2020江苏高三英语阅读冲刺 含解析
2020年江苏高考英语专题三阅读理解:第二步真题演练(三)
真题演练(三)[2020·江苏]AVisitor Code•Arrive with nothing that can harm New ZealandIf you are arriving from overseas,bring no food,animal or plant material into the country.If in doubt declare it to Customs.•Protect plants and animalsNever allow dogs or other pets to run freely in areas of nesting birds,other wildlife,or where signposted.•Get rid of rubbishAlways get rid of your rubbish properly and recycle waste(e.g.,glass,paper) where possible.•Be considerate with other wasteIf using a portable toilet always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station.In the back country,bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterways.•Keep New Zealand’s water cleanBecause soaps and other wastes can harm waterways,be careful your washing water doesn’t pollute the sea,lakes and rivers.•Take care with fireAlways observe district fire bans.Be careful if you smoke or have an outdoor fire or barbecue—make sure ashes are cold before leaving.•Camp or picnic carefullyWhen camping or picnicking,use facilities provided.•Keep to the trackKeep to the track,where one exists,so you lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants.•Be considerateWhen driving,minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文——游客行为规范。
江苏省2020届高三高考考前名师原创冲刺卷英语试题6Word版含答案
江苏省2020届⾼三⾼考考前名师原创冲刺卷英语试题6Word版含答案2020届江苏⾼考考前名师原创冲刺卷(6)英语试题第⼀部分:听⼒(共两节,满分20分)略第⼆部分英语知识运⽤(共两节,满分35分)第⼀节单项填空(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下⾯各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.—I’m sorry I made a mistake!—. Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You’re rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy22.—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we.A. hadn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. don’t23.—Why are your eyes so red? You have slept well last night.—Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t24.Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting25.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy priced bikes.A. competitivelyB. recentlyC. reasonablyD. affordably26.—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven27.I to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. was coming28.He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how29.She the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.A. connectedB. fittedC. equippedD. matched30.She says that she’ll have to close the shop business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when31.Mother always complains that children their shoes very quickly.A. find outB. wash outC. wear outD. set out32.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered a long lost antique Greek vase.A. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion33.Carbon dioxide, which makes a between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier34.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which35.As the world’s population continues to grow, the of food becomes more and more of aconcern.A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list第⼆节完形填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2020年高考试题——英语(江苏省)解析版-江苏省英语2020
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A £19.15B £9.15C £9.18答案是B1、What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friendB. work on her paperC. Make some plans2、What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15B. $30C. $503、What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a weddingB. To visit an exhibitionC. To meet a friend4、When does the bank close on Saturday?A. AT 1:00 pmB. AT 3:00 pmC. AT 4:00 pm5、where are the speakers?A. In a storeB. In a classroomC. At a hotel第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5分钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
江苏省2020届高三高考考前名师原创冲刺卷英语试题 Word版含解析
2020届江苏高考考前名师原创冲刺卷(1)英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.—Jim,can you work this Sunday?—______?I’ve been working for two weeks on end.A.Why meB.Why notC.What ifD.So what22.The number of smokers,______is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A.itB.whichC.whatD.as23.Much time______sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A.being spentB.having spentC.spentD.spending24.More expressways______in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A.are being builtB.will be builtC.have been builtD.had been built25.Tom had to______the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A.turn inB.turn downC.turn overD.turn to26.September 30 is the day______which you must pay your bill.A.byB.forC.withD.in27.Good families are much to all their members,but______to none.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing28.It was sad to me that they,so poor themselves,______bring me food.A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.could29.—What a mess!You are always so lazy!—I’m not to blame,mum.I am______you have made me.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who30.Lessons can be learned to face the future,______history cannot be changed.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless31.—My Dad began to teach me English when I was eight.—Wow. You must have studied English for six years, ?A. haven’t youB. mustn’t youC. needn’t youD. don’t you32.—Shall we watch Personal Tailor directed by Feng Xiaogang this weekend?—. Isn’t it meaningful that we do some voluntary work in the nursing house?A. How comeB. Forget itC. Don’t mention itD. Couldn’t agree more33.Most workers have heard the news that their products, with excellent quality and delicate skill,are enjoying growing ___ among the customers abroad.A. favorB. dignityC. responseD. profit34.—Mom, today I received a message telling me to send money to the account.—Delete it. It’s a trick. Many a person ________ by such tricks.A. have been cheatedB. were cheatedC. has been cheatedD. was cheated35.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江苏卷真题英语试题解析版
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江苏卷真题英语试题解析版Section 1: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)In this section, you will read several passages and answer questions based on the information provided. Below are the explanations and analysis of the questions from the 2020 National College Entrance Examination (NCEE) English test questions for Jiangsu Province.Passage 1The first passage discusses the benefits of reading books. The passage highlights the importance of reading, as it helps to broaden one's imagination and improve critical thinking skills. It also emphasizes the positive impact of reading on language development and vocabulary expansion.Question 1: According to the passage, what are the benefits of reading books?Answer: The benefits of reading books include broadening imagination, enhancing critical thinking, improving language skills, and expanding vocabulary.Passage 2The second passage introduces the concept of "eco-anxiety" and its effects on individuals. It explains how climate change and environmental issues can contribute to increased stress and anxiety. The passage also suggests ways to cope with eco-anxiety, such as engaging in environmental activism and seeking support from others.Question 2: What is eco-anxiety?Answer: Eco-anxiety refers to increased stress and anxiety caused by climate change and environmental issues.Section 2: Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇与语法)In this section, you will be tested on your knowledge of vocabulary and grammar usage through various sentence completion and error correction tasks.Question 3: Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The company has experienced significant ________ since the new CEO took over.a) growthb) strengthc) deficitd) reductionAnswer: a) growthQuestion 4: Identify the grammatical error in the following sentence: She don't have enough time to finish her work.Answer: The sentence should be corrected to "She doesn't have enough time to finish her work." The verb "don't" should be changed to "doesn't" to match the singular subject "She."Section 3: Cloze Test (完型填空)In this section, you will read a passage with missing words and select the most appropriate option to fill in the gaps.PassageThe passage discusses the importance of perseverance in achieving goals. It shares stories of successful individuals who have overcome challenges and setbacks through their determination and hard work.Question 5: Which word best fits in the gap? In order to succeed, one must have ________ and never give up.a) ambitionb) motivationc) perseveranced) talentAnswer: c) perseveranceSection 4: Translation (翻译)In this section, you will be asked to translate a sentence from Chinese to English or vice versa.Question 6: Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: "He is studying at a prestigious university in the United States."Answer: "他正在美国一所著名的大学学习。
2020高考英语江苏专用版考前冲刺5周限时练辑:限时训练(十二) Word版含解析
限时训练(十二)Ⅰ.阅读理解AItalian bioengineer Giuseppe Scionti from Spanish startup Novameat has invented the “world’s first”3D-printed meat-free steak made from vegetable proteins,which mimics(模仿) the texture of beef.Vegan ingredients such as rice,peas and seaweed,which provide the amino acids needed for a healthy diet,are turned into a food paste that is 3D-printed to form a raw and steak-like substance.Despite an abundance of meat-free products already on the market that taste similar to animal meats,Scionti found that these are limited to imitation burgers,or meatballs.In an effort to reduce the impact of animal agriculture and to improve people’s nutrition,the Milanese researcher set out to create a plant-based alternative to “fleshy” meat products.By combining tissue engineering and bio-printing with modern cooking methods,he created a vegan product that boasts the same consistency,appearance and nutritional properties as animal meat products.3D printing allowed the scientist to generate complex and micro-structured three-dimensional forms that are impossible to achieve using other techniques.Syringes(注射器) containing the light-colored food paste were placed in a 3D printer,which followed a pre-set code designed by Scionti using computer-aided design(CAD) software,to print out the mixture in the shape of a small steak that can then be cooked.It did not include any colourant(着色剂).It was a light brown color,similar to ordinary cooked meat.While there are some companies working on the creation of artificial meat from animal cells cultured in the labs,sometimes known as “clean meat”,this kind of meat takes a long time to make and is expensive.Scionti’s method allows him to print a 100-gram piece of steak in around 30 minutes.In addition to creating an ethical meat alternative,Scionti designed the meat-free steak to help in reducing greenhouse gas emissions from livestock,which account for 14.5 percent of the current total man-made greenhouse gas emissions.“The latest reports from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations(FAO) show that the current large-scale livestock breeding is no longer sustainable globally,”he explained.“If we continue with the current system,in the future there will be little chance of having the resources to distribute food to everyone,”he continued.“It is for these reasons that finding another way of producing healthy and economical food that contains all the fundamental nutrients will help us to better manage our planet’s food resources.”语篇解读本文主要介绍了意大利的生物工程师Scionti 利用3D打印技术做出了“素牛排”。
江苏省2020届高三高考考前名师原创冲刺卷英语试题5 Word版含答案
2020届江苏高考考前名师原创冲刺卷(5)英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.From their_______on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation22.I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got_______ rough idea of_______ project plan.A. the; aB. /; theC. the; /D. a; the23.—Your mum is very kind. —Yeah. My mum is pretty considerate, you know what_______, sheal ways arranges everything around me.A. she meansB. you meanC. I meanD. we mean24.The Great Wall is_______ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known25._______ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. To be tiredB. TiredC. TiringD. Being tired26.A notice was_______in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up27.It is reported that the police will soon_______the case of the two missing children.A. look uponB. look afterC. look intoD. look out28.She stared at the painting, wondering where she_______it.A. sawB. has seenC. seesD. had seen29.Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets_______out.A. would sellB. had soldC. have soldD. was selling30.She’ll never forget her stay there_______she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when31.The doctor recommended that you_______swim after eating a large meal.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn't32.But for their help, we_________ the program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. had not finishedD. could not have finished33.We should consider the students’ request_______the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where34._______unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until35.—Ken,_______ ,but your TV is going too loud.—Oh, I'm sorry. I'll turn it down right now.A. I'd like to talk with youB. I'm really tired of thisC. I hate to say thisD. I need your help第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(江苏专版)2020版高考英语考前保分训练专题3阅读理解第3节议论文练习牛津译林版
第3节议论文题组训练一1Canadastoppedmakingpenniesin2012,andwithgoodreason.Coiningpenniesisamoney-losingbusiness,andpeopledon’treallyneedthemanymore.ThesameistrueintheUnitedStates.Itcosts$1.43 styear,makingpenniescosttaxpayersalmost$39million.Andforwhat?Thefederalgovernmentmakesanddistributescoinstobenefitcommerce,butnotmuchcanbeboughtforlessthanfivecents.Thankstothemagicofinflation,whatcostapennyin1950requiresadimetoday.Ineffect,removingthepennymeansallretail(零售) priceswouldendinzeroorfive.Somepriceswouldrisebyafewpennies;somewouldberoundeddown.Pricesthatendin99centsarecommon,andpennysupportershavearguedthatremovingpennieswouldamounttoaone-centsalestax.Bu tRobertWhaples,aneconomistatWakeForestUniversity,actuallyexaminedthisclaimbylookingatpricingdatafromachainofconveniencestores.Her eportedthatthesavingsfrompricesroundeddownwouldroughlyoffsetthecostofpricesround edup.Indeed,consumersmightactuallybenefit.YetAmericansliketheshinycoppers(铜币).Ina2014poll,71percentofrespondentssaidtheydidpickuppennies.And43percentsaidt heywouldbe“disappointed”or“angry”ifthegovernmentstoppedmakingthembecauseAbra hamLincolnisonthefront.MrPresident,however,doesnotnumberamongthesentimentalists.Hesaidin2017hesawnoreasontomakepennies.“It ’soneofthosethingswhereIthinkpeoplegetattachedemotionallytothewaythingshavebeen ,”hesaid.Healsoofferedwhatisprobablythebestexplanationforthecontinuedproducti o nofpennies:Congressstrugglestoaccomplisheventhemostobvioustasks.Thepenny,MrPresidentsaid,is“agoodmetaphor(隐喻) forsomeofthelargerproblemsthatwe’vegot”.Thegovernment,hesaid,hasapoortrackrecordof“gettingridofthingsthatdon’tworksothatwecantheninvestinthethin gsthatdo”.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.AmericawillfollowCanadatoremovethepenny.B.MakingpenniesisfarfromunprofitableinAmerica.C.Americaseemstobelosingthenecessitytomakepennies.D.Thenegativeimpactofpenniesisoutweighingthepositiveone.答案 C解析推理判断题。
2020年江苏卷高考英语阅读题真题解析
2020年江苏卷高考英语阅读题真题解析题目一:Passage 1Texting and driving is a problem. In 2008, near-ly 6,000 people died and a half-million were injured in the U.S. due to accidents caused by those who were texting and driving.1. According to the passage, what is the problem mentioned?A. Texting while drivingB. Talking on the phone while drivingC. Drinking and drivingD. Speeding解析:根据文章第一句可知答案为A。
根据文章的首句可知,本文是关于开车时发短信的问题。
题目二:Passage 2Dear Diary,Today my friend and I decided to go hiking in the nearby mountains. The weather was perfect and we were eager to start our adventure. We packed some snacks and water, put on our hiking boots, and set off.2. What did the author and his/her friend do before they went hiking?A. They packed some snacks and water.B. They checked the weather forecast.C. They put on their hiking boots.D. They made a plan for the adventure.解析:根据文章第二段第一、二句可知答案为A。
江苏2020高考英语阅读理解:细节理解题讲解及训练
江苏2020高考英语阅读理解--细节理解题讲解及训练(含答案)阅读理解解题指导阅读理解历来都是高考英语试卷中难度最大、区分度最高的题型,它要求考生理解文章的主旨和要义;理解文中的具体信息;根据上下文推断生词的词义;理解文章的基本结构;理解作者的意图、观点和态度等。
下面我们来探讨一下高考阅读理解的解题思路。
阅读理解----【细节理解题】细节理解题主要考查考生对阅读材料中某一特定细节或文章的主要事实的理解能力。
它的设题方式主要有以下两种:1. 以what, who, which, when, where, why, how等特殊疑问句的方式来提问,针对文章中的具体事物、人物、时间、地点、原因(目的)、方式等来设问考查。
解这类题时,大家可以带着问题去阅读文章,最后采用“对号入座”的办法,把原文信息跟后面的题目对照,最后确定出正确答案。
如:真题摘选【1】(2020江苏卷D篇)I say clever because anti-slavery fiction had been the important part of the literature in the years before the C ivil War. H. B. Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin is only the most famous example. These early stories dealt directly with slavery. With minor exceptions, Twain planted his attacks on slavery and prejudice into tales that were on the surface about something else entirely. He drew his readers into the argument by drawing them into the story.65. How do Twain’s novels on slavery differ from Stowe’s?A. Twain was more willing to deal with racism.B. Twain’s attack on racism was much less open.C. Twain’s themes se emed to agree with plots.D. Twain was openly concerned with racism.解析:根据文中信息,Stowe的小说正面抨击奴隶制问题,而马克•吐温则通过故事来抨击奴隶制和种族歧视,可见马克•吐温对种族歧视的抨击不那么公开。
江苏省2020高考英语名师原创冲刺复习卷及答案 (4)
江苏省2020高考英语名师原创冲刺复习卷及答案(9)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.Now that energy prices are rising so rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, and the risk a new investment depending on them may fail is greater.A. by whichB. ofC. thatD. in that22.The man made another discovery, of great importance to science.A. which I think it isB. I think which isC. I think it isD. which I think is23. It is the only one of the most exciting movies_______been shown this year.A. that hasB. that haveC. which hasD. which have24. Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are25. —Jim, are you_______this Saturday?—Oh, sorry. I need to go to the bookshop_______the bank on Saturday.A. convenient; andB. convenient; as well asC. available; withD. available; as well as26. After watching the movie Avatar, Mary lay in bed with her eyes_______open while all her family were_______asleep.A. widely; soundlyB. wider; soundlyC. widely; soundD. wide; sound27. Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A. before; whereB. before; whichC. since; whenD. since; where28. Because they hadn’t booked a room in advance, there were_______left when they arrived at the hotel.A. noneB. no oneC. nobodyD. nothing29. —Sorry, I broke your wineglass.—_______You didn’t mean to.A. Never mind.B. Certainly not!C. Why not be careful?D. Don’t mention it.30. On the way, they fired on settlers’ houses and stole about twenty and six horses.A. cattlesB. head of cattlesC. head of cattleD. heads of cattle31.One day Mary’s mother told her best friend of all her.A. hope and fearB. hope and fearsC. hopes and fearsD. hopes and fear32.—Could you possibly tell me what to do with such sort of situation?—It’s no good asking me all the time, Anna. You’ll have to learn to think yourself.A. ofB. toC. byD. for33. Leonardo da Vince birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.A. is said to be buyingB. is said to have boughtC. had said to buyD. who said to have bought34.Luckily, the loss great; otherwise, our company would have closed down.A. isn’tB. hadn’t beenC. hasn’t beenD. was n’t35. —What makes you so unhappy?—.A. Because I’ve put on weightB. Putting on weightC. For I’ve lost some weightD. Because of my putting on weight第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2020版高考英语突破江苏专用考前冲刺:第一部分 高考题分类练——补弱项 阅读理解B专练5篇 Wo
姓名,年级:时间:阅读理解B专练5篇Passage 1(2017江苏,B)Before birth, babies can tell the difference between loud sounds and voices。
They can even distinguish their mother's voice from that of a female stranger. But When it comes to embryonic learning(胎教), birds could rule the roost. As recently reported in TheAuk:Ornithological Advances, some mother birds may teach their young to sing even before they hatch(孵化). New-born chicks can then imitate their mom's call within a few days of entering the world.This educational method was first observed in 2012 by Sonia Kleindorfer, a biologist at Flinders University in South Australia,and her colleagues。
Female Australian superb fairy wrens were found to repeat one sound over and over again while hatching their eggs. When the eggs were hatched,the baby birds made the similar chirp to their mothers—a sound that served as their regular“feed me!”call.To find out if the special quality was more widespread in birds, the researchers sought the red—backed fairy wren, another species of Australian songbird。
2020江苏高考英语试题解析版原卷版
2020年江苏高考英语试解析21.Many lessons are now available online,from_____students can choose for free.A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.whom 【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:许多课程现在都可以在网上找到,学生们可以从中免费选择。
此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词是many lessons,关系词在从句中做介词from的宾语,应使用关系代词which 引导。
故选B。
22.If you look at all sides of the situation,you’ll find probably a solution that______everyone.A.suitB.suitedC.suitsD.has suited【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:如果你从各个方面看问题,你可能会找到一个适合每个人的解决方案。
句子描述的客观事实,应使用一般现在时;此处是定语从句谓语动词,先行词是a solution,从句谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。
故选C。
23.They decide to have more workers for the project____it won’t be delayed.A.even ifB.as ifC.now thatD.so that 【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意:他们决定为这项工程增加工人,以免耽搁。
A.even if即使;B.as if好像;C.now that既然;D.so that为了。
空后it won’t be delayed是前面采取措施的目的,应使用so that 引导目的状语从句。
故选D。
24.Building such a bridge over the bay was______but the local government made it within twoyears.A.a wet blanketB.a piece of cakeC.a dark horseD.a hard nut to crack【答案】D【解析】考查习惯用语辨析。
江苏2020届高三英语阅读冲刺第7练
江苏高考冲刺系列:阅读第7练(完+阅+任)限时:60分钟完成完形填空The first time Mercado thought seriously about becoming a professional model, she surfed the Internet for someone with a physical disability in the modeling world. That was six years ago, when disabled models were 36 . Thus, her search came up empty.“ I didn't think there was a 37 . ” she talks of the career she'd imagined "Not because I wasn't worthy of it, but because I didn't see anyone else like me out there. It was just not a thing.” However, Mercado has helped 38 that reality because of her not giving up. Last year, Mercadosigned with IMG Models, the powerhouse agency which 39 top supermodels.During a shoot, there are certain movements and 40 that are simply not an option for her. But her team has always found a way to work around these 41 , and she's never been cut from a campaign because of concerns about her disability."There’s 42 been a problem with the team not getting what they need to get from me as a model. There's never been an excuse where it's like—‘she has a disability, this is not going to work because the 43 won't look nice.’ "She says, "If I'm a model, a clothing company wants to showcase their 44 on me, that's great, "she says. "That's all it should be. "Her small body has more than a dozen surgical 45 and she fell both nervous and excited when she decided last year to 46 them for a shoot for a lingerie(女式贴身内衣) company. " 47 I'm very outspoken with what I believe in, I'm very much of a 48 person still at heart. But I wanted to 49 a challenge. "Mercado liked 50 people that everyone can and should feel attractive in their own skin: "You shouldn't be ashamed of your own 51 .”In the meantime, she's focused on her work and using her blog to encourage those who want to follow her 52 . When the next generation of disabled models searches the Web for 53 , they’ll find her.Mercado 54 her success to confidence, faith and never 55 ,"I'm an example that you can do what you want, because.. "she pauses. "Just because! That's it. You just can. "36. A popular B. invisible C. scarce D enough37. A responsibility B failure C. challenge D. possibility38. A. avoid B. change C. escape D. realize39. A. rejects B. complains C. praises D. represents40. A. poses B. entertainment C. campaigns D. situations41.A. events B. issues C. questions D. methods42. A. never B. just C. ever D. even43. A. faces B. photos C. clothes D. magazines44. A. stripe B. style C. stuff D. scarf45.A. injuries B. wounds C. hurts D. scars46.A. show B. cover C. hide D. bare47. A. In case B. Even though C. As though D. Now that48. A. shy B. quiet C. eager D. active49. A draw on B. count on C. put on D. take on50. A. managing B. informing C. reminding D. urging51. A. body B. figure C. appearance D. disability52. A. example B. spirit C. mood D. dream53. A. amusement B. pleasure C. inspiration D. cooperation54.A. gives B. gets C. takes D. owes55.A. blowing up B. giving up C. calling off D. putting off阅读理解ABangkok has become the world’s top tourist destination, with 15.98 million visitors projected to visit Thailand’s capital city this year, according to the third annual Global Destination Cities Index released by MasterCard on Monday. Based on data MasterCard collected from governments, central banks, related public agencies and airlines so far this year, the projection for the entire year says Bangkok is surpassing (超过) London, the previous holder of the top place, by a very narrow margin.Monday’s report marked the first time an Asian city has been projected to be the top-ranked tourist destination. London came in second, with 15.96 million visitors expected in 2013, and Paris, third, with 13.92 million visitors. MasterCard looked at 132 cities.Other Asian cities that made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2013 include Singapore at number four, with 11.75 million visitors; Kuala Lumpur at number eight, with 9.2 million visitors; Hong Kong at number nine, with 8.72 million visitors; Seoul at number 11, with 8.19 million visitors; Shanghai at number 14, with 6.5 million visitors, Tokyo at number 16, with 5.8 million visitors, and Taipei, with 5.19 million visitors.The study found that Bangkok is experiencing a large increase in its number of tourists in 2013, up 9.8% from 2009. That compares to New York’s increase at 5.0% and London’s at 3.8%. Paris, meanwhile, saw a small dip in its number of tourists (negative 0.7%).Caroline Lledo, who was visiting Bangkok from France, said Thailand has many offerings. “We like culture and the people are so nice. We also love shopping here,” Ms. Lledo said. MasterCard Worldwide’s global economic adviser Yuwa Hedrick-Wong cited (引用) overall value for money spent for why Bangkok is attractive. That is true for Thailand overall as well.12.From the passage we can know that___________.A.Bangkok defeated London by a wide marginB.there are 15.96 million visitors visiting London in 2013C.Paris is experiencing an increase in its number of touristsD.London topped List of World’s Tourist Destinations in 201213.How many Asian cities have made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2013?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.14.What attracts visitors to Thailand?A.People and buildings.B.Shopping and environment.C.Culture, people and shopping.D.Culture and natural scenery.15.What can we know about MasterCard?A.MasterCard surveyed 131 cities.B.Caroline Lledo was MasterCard’s adviser.C.MasterCard collected data from private agencies.D.It is the third time that MasterCard has released the Index.任务型阅读Robert F. Kennedy once said that a country’s GDP measures "everything except that which makes life worthwhile. "With Britain voting to leave the European Union, and GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now a timely moment to assess what he was referring to.The question of GDP and its usefulness has annoyed policymakers for over half a century.Many argue that it is a flawed(有缺陷的) concept. It measures things that do not matter and misses things that do. By most recent measures, the UK's GDP has been the envy of the Western world, with record low unemployment and high growth figures. If everything was going so well, then why did over 17 million people vote for Brexit, despite the warnings about what it could do to their country’s economic prospects.A recent annual study of countries and their ability to convert growth into well-being sheds some light on that question. Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens. Rather than just focusing on GDP, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are performing.While all of these countries face their own challenges, there are a number of consistent themes. Yes, there has been a budding economic recovery since the 2008 global crash, but in key indicators in areas such as health and education, major economies have continued to decline. Yet this isn't the case with all countries. Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and the environment.This is a lesson that rich countries can learn: When GDP is no longer regarded as the sole measure of a country's success, the world looks very different.So, what Kennedy was referring to was that while GDP has been the most common method formeasuring the economic activity of nations, as a measure, it is no longer enough. It does not includeimportant factors such as environmental quality or education outcomes all things that contribute to a person’s sense of well-being.The sharp hit to growth predicted around the world and in the UK could lead to a decline in the everyday services we depend on for our well-being and for growth. But policymakers whorefocus efforts on improving well-being instead of simply worrying about GDP figures could avoid the forecasted doom and may even see progress.参考答案完形填空36—40 CDBDA 41—45 BABCD 46—50 DBADC 51—55 AACDB阅读理解A1.推理判断题。
2020年高考英语阅读理解+完型填空冲刺练习(含答案解析)
2020年高考英语阅读理解+完型填空实战训练(限时:60分钟完成)【名师精选试题,值得下载练习】完形填空When 25-year-old Hayden first walked by the Be the Match booth on her way to Auburn University in 2015, she immediately felt the need to 36 as a bone marrow(骨髓)donor. Little did she know the selfless 37 would actually save Skye Savren-McCormick, a 1-year-old with a rare form of childhood leukemia, from 38 nearly a year later. Flash forward to 2018, and Hayden 39 a sweet offer to Skye, who’s now 3 years old, by asking her to be the 40 in her wedding.Although Hayden was well 41 that getting Skye’s family to make the trip down to Alabama from California was easier 42 than done, she was determined to give it a43 ."I knew that was a far-fetched (牵强的)idea, 44 I wanted them to know how45 to my heart because I’ve felt a special honored I would be and that they’re that46 with her since the transplant date," she said. "They told me they would be honored,but they weren’t sure if Skye would be able to 47 due to her immune system but thatthey were not saying ‘no’ and would let me know."48 , once April rolled around, Skye was no longer on 49 and that meantone thing: the Savren-McCormick clan could watch Hayden say "I 50 " on June 9."I met Skye and her family face-to-face on Friday night before rehearsal," 51 Hayden. "I cannot describe the emotions that 52 my mind when I got to hug her andher family 53 . I had a rehearsal outfit as a gift for her, and watching her pull thetissue paper out of the bag and helping her open it made me 54 . Skye’s mom, Talia,55 of tears asked her who I was and she said ‘Hay Hay’— I could have cried a(n)hearing those words in her sweet voice."1. A. sign up B. turn up C. make up D. show up2. A. gesture B. professor C. service D. manner3. A. dying B. growing C. quitting D. leaving4. A. stretched B. received C. extended D. posted5. A. assistant teacher B. wedding hostess C. bridesmaid D. flower girl6. A. afraid B. aware C. awake D. asleep7. A. arranged B. invited C. pronounced D. said8. A. rise B. look C. shot D. lift9. A. but B. and C. though D. because10. A. precious B. special C. natural D. important11. A. communication B. responsibility C. expectation D. connection12. A. understand B. recover C. travel D. please13. A. Fortunately B. Naturally C. Actually D. Obviously14. A. credit B. oxygen C. purpose D. experiment15. A. make B.do C. matter D. promise16. A. complained B. suggested C. indicated D. explained17. A. flooded B. flashed C. troubled D. tested18. A. in chief B.in order C.in person D.in reality19. A. break B. melt C. freeze D. think20. A. bottle B. mountain C. bunch D. ocean阅读理解ADeep among the streams and kauri trees of rural south Auckland, New Zealand's newest and most alternative school is in session. The weather is fine so a bout of (一次) fishing is in order, followed by lunch cooked on an open fire. Homework and classes? Indefinitely dismissed.“We are called a school but we look nothing like any school out there,” s ays JoeyMoncarz, cofounder and head teacher at Deep Green Bush School. “We don't do things like telling kids it is time to write or learn math. When they are interested in doing it, they do it.Moncarz is an exmainstream teacher. After five disappointing years in mainstreamschools in New Zealand he quit to found Deep Green Bush School, which has a roll of eight,and no classroom walls, time out chairs (罚坐椅) or tests.Concerned that mainstream schools were not preparing children for the global problemsof the future — such as climate change — Moncarz imagined a totally different kind ofeducation, rooted in the primal skills of hunting, gathering and survival. If the weather allows,pupils spend the majority of their day outdoors, exploring the New Zealand bush, learning tofish and hunt, trapping possums and learning about the plants and animals of their home. Themore traditional school skills, such as reading, writing and arithmetic, are acquired at theirown pace, after they begin showing an interest in them.“We don't have what you'd traditionally consider problem kids,” says Moncarz. “Ourparents saw their kids were unhappy and stressed in mainstream education and they startedquestioning: Is it normal or right for kids to come home stressed and unhappy? Having taughtin a mainstream school, I'd say most kids are stressed and unhappy.”Bush School is registered with the Ministry of Education as an independent school, andtherefore does not have to abide_by the standard New Zealand curriculum, although it issubject to ministerial regulation.Inspired by the Sudbury Valley School in the US, which in turn was inspired by A. S.Neill's Summerhill School in the UK, since launching in January Moncarz has been fieldingrequests from around New Zealand and abroad to open chapters of Bush School in places asfar a field as China and Europe.Moncarz insists that the school isn't an “experiment” in education, and is based on two million years of evidence of how parents have raised their kids, at one with nature.want to be one of a kind. We want to replace mainstream schools,” said Moncarz.1.What can the students do in Deep Green Bush School?A.Learn more practical living skills.B.Attend more diverse athletic contests.C.Study traditional courses more effectively.D.Join in environmental protection more actively.2.Why did Moncarz set up Deep Green Bush School?A.To help problem kids.B.To reduce parents' burden.C.To reform the traditional school system.D.To conduct an educational experiment.3.What does the underlined part “abide by” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Obey. B.Assess.C.Monitor. D.Replace.4.What is the education system of Deep Green Bush School like?A.Unpractical and rigid.B.Unsatisfactory but strict.C.Unremarkable but fruitful.D.Unconventional and popular.任务型阅读In workplaces and families across the world, people tend to communicate on the Internet.We send endless emails; we video chat rather than travel across the town to meet. Actually,sitting down and interacting with someone in person can seem like a rare luxury nowadays.But as technology develops, are we losing our ability to connect and empathize (移情) withothers?Empathy is the ability to feel another person’s emotions and understand his/her views. In the past few decades, r esearchers have emphasized our ability to literally read others. Thetheirway we usually try to detect other people’s emotions is through their facial expressionseyes in particular. We are told that “the eyes are the windows of the soul, and eye contact is certain critical in empathy.However, empathy relies on more than reading facial expressions. New researchsuggests our voice can greatly help us connect. A new study by Michael Kraus from YaleUniversity has found that our sense of hearing may be even stronger than our sight when itcomes to accurately detecting people’s emotions. In other words, you may be able to sense someone’s emotional state even better over the phone than in person. Kraus conducted threeexperiments to arrive at the conclusion. In all these experiments, the participants gave the best performance when they only heard peoples voices (compared to when they looked at facial expressions alone, or looked at facial expressions and heard voices).In several follow-up studies, Kraus directed his attention to why the voice is such a powerful mode of empathy. He asked the participants to discuss a difficult work situation over a video conferencing platform using either just the microphone or the microphone andthe video. Once again, the participants were more accurate at detecting people's emotions in voice-only calls. When we only listen to the voice, he found, we simply focus more on the nuances (细微差别) as the speakers express themselves.How can we get better at interpreting emotions in the voices of our coworkers and loved ones? There isn’t much research so far exploring this question specifically. One study on babies, cries suggested that parents with more musical training were better at distinguishing cries of distress from other types of cries. But, really, we might not need much training. Kraus found that, once you remove other inputs (like facial expressions), your attention naturally sharpens when it comes to voice messages. B esides, the human ability to catch nuances in voices may have offered a strong evolutionary advantage to our ancestors, which helped ensure survival.You’re more emotionally on the phoneA question to answer ●Nowadays (1)▲ communication has gained greatpopularity, which dramatically (2) ▲ real-life interactions.In such a situation, can we still connect and empathize with others?A (3) ▲ belief about empathy ●Humans tend to understand what other people are (4)▲ bydetecting their facial expressions, especially from their eyes.A new study about empathy ●The new study was (5)▲ on three experiments, whichsuggested that the participants were most (6) ▲ in detecting people's emotions when they only heard their voices.A(n) (7) ▲ of the new study ●The voice is a powerful mode of empathy, because it makes pe o plestay (8) ▲ on the voice messages.Other discoveries ●According to a study on babies' cries, musical training is a (9)▲ to better ability to listen for empathy.●The ability to listen was an important reason why our ancestors wereable to (10) ▲ .参考答案完形填空【语篇导读】Hayden 上大学时,签署了捐献骨髓自愿书,没想到一年以后,救了一位一岁女孩儿的性命。
江苏省2020届高三英语冲刺试题(三)(含解析)
2020年江苏省高考英语冲刺试卷(三)一、单项填空1.The statesman spoke so ______ that even his opponents were won over by his arguments.()A.disturbingly B.embarrassinglyC.thrillingly D.convincingly2.She was caught ________ make﹣up from the supermarket and was handed over to the police.()A.lifting B.promoting C.raising D.arranging3.﹣Is there a real life example ________ two negatives make a positive?﹣Sure.()A.which B.where C.of which D.for which4.________ what you need,you'll find you can readily save texts on your personal computer space to print off when you need.()A.Find B.Found C.To find D.Having found5.﹣What are your ________?﹣Doctor,my arm hurts and my back hurts.()A.properties B.responses C.symptoms D.reflections 6.Ransomware is a type of malware that prevents users from accessing their system,either by locking the system's screen or by locking the users'files ________ a ransom is paid.()A.if B.unless C.though D.when7.Chuck Berry,father of rock and roll,started singing in church when he was six years old,and his interest in music ________ him.()A.stuck with B.responded withC.appealed to D.catered to8.China will enhance friendship and cooperation with all countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative ________ the Five Principles of Peaceful Co ﹣existence.()A.for the sake of B.in the shape ofC.on the basis of D.with the development of9.One of the secrets of success lies in ________ we handle today,not yesterday or tomorrow.()A.what B.whether C.when D.how10.﹣Waiter!A cup of iced Cappuccino,please.I thirst for a cool coffee on such a hot day.﹣________()A.Why not?B.For here or to go?C.My pleasure.D.Cheer up.二、完形填空11.My family was very concerned for my sister…and understandably so.Helen was on a flight from Los Angeles to Phoenix.Although the flight was short,it provided (11) time for her to get to know the Morrisons,an Arizona couple seated in her row.The plane was only in the air for a couple of minutes (12) the wife,Marcie,fell asleep,leaving her husband Daniel and my sister sitting next to each other in silence.Maybe it was a feeling of (13) that sparked it,or maybe it was the need to(14).Whatever the case,within minutes Daniel began to(15)the couple's story.He told my sister how he and Marcie had flown to Los Angeles that morning to meet with a doctor of(16) medicine about treating Marcie,only 35,for her stage 4 breast cancer.(17) the diagnosis of the doctorsin Phoenix had given Marcie only a few months to live,the couple had decided to(18) other forms of treatment.Although they both felt (19)about what had been described to them that day,they were also dismayed to learn that the alternative treatment(20) a $34,000 price tag and would not be covered by(21).Additionally,they'd have to pay for a place to(22) while Marcie underwent treatment.When it came time to deplane,Daniel(23) Marcie,and since she was unable to walk,requested a wheelchair.It was while my sister was waiting with them for the chair that she made the(24) that they could stay with her during their trips to Los Angeles.Helen received a call from Daniel the following week saying that he and Marcie had(25)it over and they would like to take her up on her(26)offer.They arrived the following Wednesday and left on Sunday.And this (27)continued for several months.What(28)﹣what plan ﹣had brought the three of them together and then compelled her to invite them into her home?Whatever the case,she knew that she had done exactly as she was supposed to.I guess it would be a(n)(29) to say that my family's feelings of concern changed to feelings of(30)!We are all so proud of our Helen! 11.A.regular B.spare C.ample D.available 12.A.when B.after C.once D.until 13.A.boredom B.freedom C.awkwardness D.tiredness 14.A.unpack B.unload C.survive D.cooperate 15.A.report B.read C.retell D.relate 16.A.herbal B.internal C.preventive D.alternative 17.A.Since B.Unless C.Before D.Provided 18.A.combine B.compare C.pursue D.tolerate19.A.sure B.good C.empty D.sorry 20.A.published B.lost C.released D.carried 21.A.insurance B.allowance C.donation D.pension 22.A.visit B.go C.stay D.enjoy 23.A.hugged B.woke C.kissed D.followed 24.A.decision B.assumption C.excuse D.compromise 25.A.passed B.got C.took D.talked 26.A.final B.acceptable C.generous D.conditional 27.A.arrangement B.belief C.bargain D.deal 28.A.relationship B.force C.cost D.subject 29.A.shame B.taboo C.embarrassment D.understatement 30.A.astonishment B.achievement C.admiration D.adaptation三、阅读理解31.It's a brand new world﹣a world built around brands.Hard charging,noise making,culture shaping brands are everywhere.They're on supermarket shelves,of course,but also in business plans for dotcom startups and in the names of sports complexes.Brands are infiltrating(渗透)people's everyday lives﹣by sticking their logos on clothes,in concert programs,on subway station walls,even in elementary school classrooms.We live in an age in which CBS newscasters wear Nike jackets on the air,in which Burger King and McDonald's open newsstands in elementary﹣school lunchrooms,in which schools like Stanford University are endowed with a Yahoo!Founders Chair.But as brands reach (and then overreach)into every aspect of our lives,the companies behind them invite more questions,deeper examination﹣and an inevitable backlash (强烈反应) by consumers."Our intellectual lives and our public spaces are being taken over bymarketing﹣and that has real implications for citizenship,"says author and activist Naomi Klein."It's important for any healthy culture to have public space﹣a place where people are treated as citizens instead of as consumers.We've completely lost that space."Since the mid﹣1980s,as more and more companies have shiftedfrom being about products to being about ideas﹣Starbucks isn't selling coffee;it's selling community!﹣those companies have poured more and more resources into marketing campaigns.To pay for those campaigns,those same companies figured out ways to cut costs else where﹣for example,by using contract labor at home and low﹣wage labor in developing countries.Contract laborers are hired on a temporary,per ﹣assignment basis,and employers have no obligation to provide any benefits (such as health insurance)or long﹣term job security.This saves companies money but obviously puts workers in vulnerable situations.In the United States,contract labor has given rise to so﹣called McJobs,which employers and workers alike pretend are temporary﹣even though these jobs are usually held by adults who are trying to support families.The massive expansionof marketing campaigns in the 1980s coincided with the reduction of government spending for schools and for museums.This made those institutions much too willing,even eager,to partner with private companies.But companies took advantage of the needs of those institutions,reaching too far,and overwhelming the civic space with their marketing agendas.31.What does the passage intend to tell us?A.The problems with current corporate practices.B.The nature of current marketing campaigns and strategies.C.The importance of brands in American culture.D.The excessive presence of brands and marketing in people's lives.32.What is Naomi Klein's attitude towards the infiltration of brands into public spaces?A.Concerned.B.Indifferent.C.Favorable.D.Optimistic.33.The passage suggests that most contract laborers in the U.S..A.pretend to be permanent workersB.may have trouble supporting their families financiallyC.have work conditions comparable to those of low﹣wage workers overseas D.are likely to receive health benefits from their employers34.We may infer from the last paragraph that .A.inadequate federal funding facilitated the privatization of schools and museumsB.government reduced spending for schools and museums for their cooperation with companiesC.public institutions were only too anxious to accept corporate marketing as a source of fundingD.by the 1980s,very few public institutions were not being funded by corporations.35.When American soldiers return home from war with disabilities,they often suffer twice﹣first from their combat injuries,next from the humiliation (羞辱)of government dependency.Wounded veterans (老兵)learn they have two basic choices:They can receive almost $3,000 a month in disability benefits along with medical care and access to other various welfare programs,or they can try to find a job.Especially in this economy,it's no wonder that many find that first option hard to turn down.Mark Duggan,an economics professor at Stanford University,reports that enrollment in U.S.veterans'disability programs rose from 2.3 million in 2001 to 3.9 million in 2020.The percentage of veterans receiving benefits doubled,from 8.9% in 2001 to 18% in 2020.Disability services for veterans now consume $59 billion.In the 1980s and 1990s,male veterans were more likely to be in the labor force than nonveterans.But since 2000,that has changed dramatically.Now there is a 4% gap between veteran and nonveteran labor participation,with veteran participation lower.Navy SEAL Eric Greitens,founder of The Mission Continues,explains how soldiers who served their country are transformed into welfare receivers who live off their country."When veterans come home from war they are going through a tremendous change in identity,"he says."Then the United States Department of Veterans Affairs,and others,encourage them to view themselves as disabled."By the time they come to Greitens'non﹣profit organization,"We meet a number of veterans who see themselves as charity cases and are not sure anymore what they have to contribute."There are also more practical factors driving the disability boom.One is the expansion of qualification criteria.In 2000,for instance,type 2 diabetes was added as a disability because of evidence linking exposure to Agent Orange with the onset of the disease.Heart disease has also been added to the list.Another possible factor is that younger veterans seem less against welfare than their parents'generation.Veterans who have served since the 1990s are much more likely to sign up for disability than their older counterparts;1 in 4 younger veterans is on disability versus just 1 in 7 of those over age 54.We shouldn't go back to the bad old days when veterans were afraid to admit weakness.But Lt.Col.Daniel Gade is one of many veterans who think our disability system is harmful,psychologically,to former soldiers.Gade lost his leg in combat in 2020 and now teaches at West Point.He recently gave a talk to disabled veterans at Ft.Carson,in which he urged them to rejoin the workforce."People who stay home because they are getting paid enough to get by on disability are worse off,"he warned."They are more likely to abuse drugs and alcohol.They are more likely to live alone."What a waste of human potential,especially since most veterans on disability still have their prime working years ahead of them when they're discharged (遣退).We could solve this problem by changing the way we view﹣and label﹣veterans with disabilities.As Gade noted in a recent article,"Veterans should be viewed as resources,not as damaged goods."He recommended that"efforts to help veterans should begin by recognizing their abilities rather than focusing only on their disabilities,and should serve the ultimate aim of moving wounded soldiers to real self﹣sufficiency."On a more practical note,the United States Department of Veterans Affairs could reallocate resources to spend more on job training and less on disability.Current placement programs are sadly inadequate.We are good at sending soldiers off to war.Yet when these young men and women return home,they are essentially told,"We'll give you enough for a reasonably comfortable life,but we won't help you find a job."It is unreasonable that we are condemning thousands of young veterans who served their country to life on the dole (救济金) rather than enabling them to reenter the workforce with the necessary accommodations.35.What do more and more disabled veterans appear to do nowadays?A.Depend on the government for a living.B.Be treated badly in most workplaces.C.Ask the government for more dole.D.Spend more time on job hunting.36.How does Mark Duggan prove his opinion in the passage?A.By listing figures.B.By giving examples.C.By performing experiments.D.By analyzing cause and effect.37.What did veterans use to do in the 1980s and 1990s?A.Refuse to find jobs.B.Be a main labor resource.C.Have much trouble finding jobs.D.Receive many disability benefits.38.One of the reasons why there are more disabled veterans is that .A.damage from the war is greater than everB.veterans have suffered much more than everC.the scale of disabilities has been broadenedD.older veterans aren't afraid to admit their disability39.In Gade's opinion,the veterans who receive welfare from the government tend to .A.save more trouble for the governmentB.lead a miserable and unhappy lifeC.increasingly depend on the governmentD.suffer the humiliation of their combat injuries40.What is the author's attitude toward current placement programs?A.Reasonable.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Critical.四、任务型阅读41.Do you always experience tired eyes at an even more frequent rate?What if your eyes are in such a kind of condition?There is no need to worry about it because it is so common nowadays.On the contrary,you should find the factors and then seek some appropriate treatments for them.Some folks don't wish to waste even a second at work,even to blink (眨眼)for a fraction of a second.Staring constantly at the screen can cause stress to one's eyes.Sitting and staring at the television screen for hours can also make the eyes tired.Bookworms love reading and they will make sure they read much more than their bodies can deal with.The desire to finish a book may result in fast reading,without taking breaks,which can lead to tired eyes.Continuous reading in dim light can also cause pressure to the eyes.Decreased water intake and overindulgence (过度放纵)in salt﹣based junk food items like burgers,pizzas,etc.also play a role in causing tired eyes.These junk food items do not furnish the body with the required essential nutrients,thus causing a lack of vitamins,which also has an effect on tired eyes.Stress at the workplace or at home and a noisy sleeping environment cannot bring enough sleep at night.Lack of sleep causes the eyes to become heavy.Dark circles are also seen to develop if one doesn't get sufficient sleep over a period of time.Even though this condition is not fatal,it is stressful for the health of the body,and must be treated.If not treated on time,the condition can becomeworse and result in double or blurred vision.Here are some ways to treat the tired eye condition.Every hour during your day at work,spend a minute relaxing your eyes.Look away from your computer screen and roll your eyes in both directions.Try and blink more often.Look around the room or close your eyes for a minute if you want and then work again.Following this every hour will help reduce overall stress on your eyes,and you won't feel so tired after work.Caffeine present in the tea helps relieve tired eyes.Make a cup of hot black tea and pour it into a glass.Hold the glass close to your eyes,so that the vapors from the tea reach your eyes.This may be troublesome,so instead you can also use tea bags to relieve your eyes.Dip two black tea bags in a cup of hot water and once the warmth is bearable place the warm tea bags onto your eyes.This will also make you feel fresh.If your eyes feel extremely tired at work,go to the washroom and wash your face with cool tap water.The cold water will help relieve the tired feeling.Do this every hour during work and you will find relief.Tired Eyes:Why and How?Passage outline Supporting details(41)leading to tired eyes ●Staring constantly at the computer screenYour eyes will become (42)or tired after staring at the screen for hours.●Reading for long hoursFinishing a book without taking breaks or reading in dim light does (43)to the eyes.●DietVarious salt﹣based junk food without required essential nutrients will (44) a damage to the eyes.●(45)of sleepYour eyes become heavy without enough sleep,and thus dark circles are often seen.(46)for tired eyes Though having tired eyes doesn't pose a (47)to the health of people's body,it's important to treat them immediately.●Eyes exerciseTake a minute to (48)your eyes every hour at work,like blinking more often,(49)youreyes in both directions and looking around the room.●TeaUse vapor from black tea because it (50)caffeine or put warm tea bags onto your eyes.●Wash your faceGo to the washroom and wash your face with cool tap water.The cold water will help relieve the tired feeling.五、书面表达51.请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章.Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends.My friends will listen to me when I want to speak,will wipe my eyes when I cry,will take care of me when I am sick,and my friends will go together with me side by side through this journey of life.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected.It is a treasure we should protect.Just hanging out together from time to time is not friendship.Friendship means lifelong friends who feel it's very necessary to give each other whatever help thatmight be required.Unfortunately,the better friends you are,the more probably you'll have disagreements.And the result can be what you don't want﹣an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended.【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上文概要;2.结合上述信息,谈谈你对朋友的看法及朋友对你的影响;3.根据你的认识,谈谈当朋友之间发生矛盾时该怎么处理.【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.不必写标题.【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当..2020年江苏省高考英语冲刺试卷(三)参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空1.The statesman spoke so ______ that even his opponents were won over by his arguments.()A.disturbingly B.embarrassinglyC.thrillingly D.convincingly【考点】7B:副词辨析.【分析】那位政治家说的如此有说服力以至于他的反对者都接受了他的观点.【解答】答案是D.本题考查副词词义辨析.A.令人烦恼或不安地;B.使人尴尬地;令人难堪地;C.毛骨悚然地;令人兴奋地;D.有说服力地.根据句意,他的反对者被他说服,说明他的话"有说服力",所以答案选择D项.2.She was caught ________ make﹣up from the supermarket and was handed over to the police.()A.lifting B.promoting C.raising D.arranging【考点】AE:动词的辨析.【分析】她在超级市场偷窃化妆品时被捉住后被送交警方.【解答】答案是A.本题考查动词词义辨析.A.举起,偷窃; B.晋升;促进;促销;C.提高;举起;D.安排;整理;布置.根据句意,她"偷"化妆品时被抓住,所以答案选择A项,其它选项不符合逻辑.3.﹣Is there a real life example ________ two negatives make a positive?﹣Sure.()A.which B.where C.of which D.for which【考点】H2:非限制性定语从句.【分析】﹣﹣﹣有没有真实的例子负负得正?﹣﹣﹣当然有.【解答】答案:B考查定语从句.根据句式可知,________ two negatives make a positive是一个定语从句,修饰先行词example,意思是"例子"表示一个抽象地点,可以翻译成"在这个例子里"即相当于地点名词,故选D.where (=in which).4.________ what you need,you'll find you can readily save texts on your personal computer space to print off when you need.()A.Find B.Found C.To find D.Having found【考点】B2:现在分词的完成式.【分析】在找到你需要的资料后,你可以轻松地在你的电脑上保存文本,需要时打印出来.【解答】答案是D.本题考查分词做时间状语;句中需要非谓语动词做时间状语,排除A;动词不定式位于句首往往表示目的,排除C;非谓语动词find和句子主语之间是主动关系,故用现在分词,排除B;题干中非谓语动词find动作明显发生于谓语动词动作之前,故用现在分词的完成式,答案选D.5.﹣What are your ________?﹣Doctor,my arm hurts and my back hurts.()A.properties B.responses C.symptoms D.reflections【考点】35:名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你的症状是什么?﹣﹣医生,我的胳膊和背疼.【解答】答案是C.本题考查名词词义辨析.A.特性;性质;财产;B.反应;回答;C.症状;征兆;D.映像,反思;根据答语可知,问句是医生寻问病人的症状,故选C.6.Ransomware is a type of malware that prevents users from accessing their system,either by locking the system's screen or by locking the users'files ________ a ransom is paid.()A.if B.unless C.though D.when【考点】92:从属连词.【分析】勒索是一种恶意软件,它可以通过锁定系统的屏幕或通过锁定用户的文件来阻止用户访问其系统,除非支付赎金.【解答】答案是B.本题考查从属连词辨析.if 如果;unless除非;though虽然;when当…时候;根据语境,"除非"支付了赎金,否则中毒的用户不能访问其系统,故选B.7.Chuck Berry,father of rock and roll,started singing in church when he was six years old,and his interest in music ________ him.()A.stuck with B.responded withC.appealed to D.catered to【考点】A9:动词短语.【分析】查克•贝里,摇滚乐的父亲,开始在教堂唱歌时他才六岁,并且他对音乐的兴趣一直伴随着他.【解答】答案:A考查动词短语.A. stuck with 在一起;不离开;B. responded with 相一致;通信;C.appealed to (对某人)有吸引力;呼吁;D. catered to 满足某种需要或要求.本句句意为:查克•贝里,摇滚乐的父亲,开始在教堂唱歌时他才六岁,并且他对音乐的兴趣一直伴随着他.结合选项,故选A.8.China will enhance friendship and cooperation with all countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative ________ the Five Principles of Peaceful Co ﹣existence.()A.for the sake of B.in the shape ofC.on the basis of D.with the development of【考点】8B:介词短语.【分析】中国愿在和平共处五项原则基础上,发展同所有"一带一路"建设参与国的友好合作.【解答】答案:C考查介词短语.A. for the sake of 为了某人/事物(起见);B. in the shape of 以某人/某事物的形式; C. on the basis of 以…为基础,基于;D. with the development of 随着…的发展.本句句意为:中国愿在和平共处五项原则基础上,发展同所有"一带一路"建设参与国的友好合作.结合选项,将答案带入句中,则选C.9.One of the secrets of success lies in ________ we handle today,not yesterday or tomorrow.()A.what B.whether C.when D.how【考点】HA:介词的宾语从句.【分析】成功的秘诀之一是我们如何善用今天,不是昨天或明天【解答】D考查名词性从句.分析句子提干可知________ we handle today,not yesterday or tomorrow是介词in的宾语从句,从句是主谓结构的句子,根据句意:成功的秘诀之一是我们如何善用今天,不是昨天或明天,所以用how来引导,故选D.10.﹣Waiter!A cup of iced Cappuccino,please.I thirst for a cool coffee on such a hot day.﹣________()A.Why not?B.For here or to go?C.My pleasure.D.Cheer up.【考点】JI:语言交际.【分析】﹣﹣服务员!请来一杯冰镇的卡普契诺咖啡.这么热的天我渴望一杯凉咖啡.﹣﹣在这儿吃还是带走?【解答】答案是B.本题考查情景交际;A.为什么不…?(用以提出一建议或对一建议表示同意);B.在这儿吃还是外卖?C.不客气,不用谢;D.开心点,振作点.根据语境选B.二、完形填空11.My family was very concerned for my sister…and understandably so.Helen was on a flight from Los Angeles to Phoenix.Although the flight was short,it provided (11) C time for her to get to know the Morrisons,an Arizona couple seated in her row.The plane was only in the air for a couple of minutes (12) A the wife,Marcie,fell asleep,leaving her husband Daniel and my sister sitting next to each other in silence.Maybe it was a feeling of (13) C that sparked it,or maybe it was the need to(14) B .Whatever the case,within minutes Daniel began to(15) D the couple's story.He told my sister how he and Marcie had flown to Los Angeles that morning to meet with a doctor of(16) D medicine about treating Marcie,only 35,for her stage 4 breast cancer.(17) A the diagnosis of the doctors in Phoenix had given Marcie only a few months to live,the couple had decided to(18) C other forms of treatment.Although they both felt (19) B about what had been described to them that day,they were also dismayed to learn that the alternative treatment(20) D a $34,000 price tag and would not be covered by(21) A .Additionally,they'd have to pay for a placeto(22) C while Marcie underwent treatment.When it came time to deplane,Daniel(23) B Marcie,and since she was unable to walk,requested a wheelchair.It was while my sister was waiting with them for the chair that she made the(24) A that they could stay with her during their trips to Los Angeles.Helen received a call from Daniel the following week saying that he and Marcie had(25) D it over and they would like to take her up on her(26) C offer.They arrived the following Wednesday and left on Sunday.And this (27) A continued for several months.What(28) B ﹣what plan﹣had brought the three of them together and then compelled her to invite them into her home?Whatever the case,she knew that she had done exactly as she was supposed to.I guess it would be a(n)(29) D to say that my family's feelings of concern changed to feelings of(30) C !We are all so proud of our Helen! 11.A.regular B.spare C.ample D.available 12.A.when B.after C.once D.until 13.A.boredom B.freedom C.awkwardness D.tiredness 14.A.unpack B.unload C.survive D.cooperate 15.A.report B.read C.retell D.relate 16.A.herbal B.internal C.preventive D.alternative 17.A.Since B.Unless C.Before D.Provided 18.A.combine B.compare C.pursue D.tolerate 19.A.sure B.good C.empty D.sorry 20.A.published B.lost C.released D.carried 21.A.insurance B.allowance C.donation D.pension 22.A.visit B.go C.stay D.enjoy 23.A.hugged B.woke C.kissed D.followed24.A.decision B.assumption C.excuse D.compromise 25.A.passed B.got C.took D.talked 26.A.final B.acceptable C.generous D.conditional 27.A.arrangement B.belief C.bargain D.deal 28.A.relationship B.force C.cost D.subject 29.A.shame B.taboo C.embarrassment D.understatement 30.A.astonishment B.achievement C.admiration D.adaptation 【考点】M1:人物故事.【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的妹妹Helen在飞机上偶然结识了身患癌症的Marcie 及其丈夫Daniel,妹妹Helen在并不熟悉Daniel和Marcie的情况下主动给他们提供住宿的故事,Helen帮助了别人,也快乐了自己,充分体现了人性的善良及信任.【解答】11﹣15 CACBD 16﹣20 DACBD 21﹣25 ACBAD 26﹣30 CABDC11.C 考查形容词以及对语境的理解.根据前面一句,尤其是句中的short可知这里应该用ample,意为"充足的".12.A考查连词以及对语境的理解.根据句意,"飞机才飞行几分钟,这时候,Marcie 就睡着了."可知,应选A.13.C考查名词以及对语境的理解.根据常识,Daniel和Helen坐在一起,感觉尴尬,所以他们开始交谈起来.故选C.14.B考查动词以及对语境的理解.根据语境,可以想象,当时Daniel需要倾诉的对象,而这里的unload正是"倾诉,吐露,发泄"之意,故选B.15.D考查动词以及对语境的理解.relate 这里意为:叙述(事实﹑经历等);讲(故事等),符合语境,句意:在几分钟之内丹尼尔开始联系了夫妇的故事.故选D.16.D考查形容词以及对语境的理解.根据下文中的alternative treatment可知,这里应该选D. alternative medicine/therapies (=medical treatment that is not based on the usual western methods )非西方传统医学/疗法如:Acupuncture is widely used by practitioners of alternative medicine.针刺疗法被非西方传统医学从业者广泛利用.17.A考查连词以及对语境的理解.根据句意,应选A,表示原因.句意:自从在凤凰城的医生诊断后,Marcie只给了几个月的时间.18.C考查动词以及对语境的理解.传统疗法行不通,夫妇俩决定寻求其它疗法.故选C.19.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解.听着医生对他们所描述的,夫妇俩感觉很好,充满希望.同时根据下句中的dismayed (沮丧的)可以看出,这里应选B.20.D考查动词以及对语境的理解.非传统疗法标有或携带着34,000美元的标价签,故选D.21.A考查名词以及对语境的理解.这笔非传统疗法费用不在保险范围内,故选A.22.C考查动词以及对语境的理解.在Marcie治疗期间,他们还得花钱找地方待,故选C.23.B考查动词以及对语境的理解.上文中提到Marcie因为生病,上飞机几分钟就睡着了,现在该下飞机了,Daniel得叫醒她,故选B.24.A考查名词以及对语境的理解.Helen做出了一个决定,即让夫妇俩在L.A.治疗期间待在自己家里,故选A.25.D考查动词以及对语境的理解.talk sth over (在作出决定前与某人)商量,讨论,故选D.26.C考查形容词以及对语境的理解.根据句意:他们愿意接受Helen的慷慨帮助,故选C.27.A考查名词以及对语境的理解.这样的安排持续了几个月,故选A.28.B考查名词以及对语境的理解.是什么力量,或什么打算使他们三个人聚在了一起?故选B.29.D考查名词以及对语境的理解.understatement意为:保守或毫不夸张的陈述.最后一段大意为:我觉得可以豪不夸张地说,全家人对她的担心已变成了钦佩,我们全家都为她骄傲.故选D.30.C考查名词以及对语境的理解.admiration意为:钦佩;赞赏;羡慕;赞美.最后一段大意为:我觉得可以豪不夸张地说,全家人对她的担心已变成了钦佩,我们全家都为她骄傲.三、阅读理解31.It's a brand new world﹣a world built around brands.Hard charging,noise making,culture shaping brands are everywhere.They're on supermarket shelves,of course,but also in business plans for dotcom startups and in the names of sports complexes.Brands are infiltrating(渗透)people's everyday lives﹣by sticking their logos on clothes,in concert programs,on subway station walls,even in elementary school classrooms.We live in an age in which CBS newscasters wear Nike jackets on the air,in which Burger King and McDonald's open newsstands in elementary﹣school lunchrooms,in which schools like Stanford University are endowed with a Yahoo!Founders Chair.But as brands reach (and then overreach)into every aspect of our lives,the companies behind them invite more questions,deeper examination﹣and an inevitable backlash (强烈反应) by consumers."Our intellectual lives and our public spaces are being taken over by marketing﹣and that has real implications for citizenship,"says author and activist Naomi Klein."It's important for any healthy culture to have public space﹣a place where people are treated as citizens instead of as consumers.We've completely lost that space."Since the mid﹣1980s,as more and more companies have shiftedfrom being about products to being about ideas﹣Starbucks isn't selling coffee;it's selling community!﹣those companies have poured more and more resources into marketing campaigns.To pay for those campaigns,those same companies figured out ways to cut costs else where﹣for example,by using contract labor at home and low﹣wage labor in developing countries.Contract laborers are hired on a temporary,per。
2020江苏省高考压轴卷英语含解析【推荐】.doc
江苏省高考压轴卷英语注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman probably do net?A. Hie down the hill.B. Tae out her cell phone.C. Tae a picture with her camera.2.Where does the conversation tae place?A. On the telephone.B. In a hospital.C. At a beach.3.What is the man doing?A. Asing for advice.B. Giving directions.C. Asing for directions.4.Where does the smell come from?A. The garbage.B. The cat.C. A dead animal.5.What does the woman mean?A. The man isn’t able to do the pule.B. She can’t stand by the man anymore.C. She will not be able to solve the pule.五、长对话或独白听一段材料,回答下列小题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
江苏高考冲刺系列:阅读练习限时:60分钟完成阅读理解AThere is plenty for kids and teens to do in the Syracuse area during the summer, including some great educational opportunities. Here are the top four.Rosamond Gifford Zoo CampThe zoo offers separate camps for kids. The camps for kindergarteners run from 9 am to 12:30 pm, and cost $115 for zoo members and $135 for non-members. Kids entering 7th and 8th grades will have half a day from 1 pm to 4:30 pm. The cost is $149 for members and $160 for non-members. All camps feature numerous educational activities and animal encounters. The camps run from August 14 to August 19. Registration starts from July 10 for members and July 15 for non-members.Active Learning Services at Christian Brothers AcademyFrom August 1 to August 5, Christian Brothers Academy will host Active Learning Services from USA Chess. Topics of learning will include Chess Camp (age 5-15), and Video Game Creation Program (age 8-15). Chess Camp promises improved chess skills through chess instructors utilizing demo(演示) boards and historic games. Half day sessions will cost $280 for the Computer Camps. A full day of Chess costs $400, and a half day of Chess followed by a half day of Computer Camps cost $430.Syracuse University Summer CollegeFrom July 5th to August 12th , Syracuse University will host pre-college programs for high school students. The Summer College will offer a wide variety of programs including architecture, engineering and computer science, public communications, and eco-fashion. The programs aretaught by the teachers of Syracuse University and include hands-on activities. The costs range from $2325 to $7642.The Sheldon Institute at SUNY OswegoThe State University of New York will hold two-week educational enrichment programs for students entering grades2-4 from July 25 to August 5. Children will have a set program featuring art, science, technology, cultural appreciation and writing. Tuition for the programs is only $320 and a downloadable application is available.1、If a preschool boy and his 8th-grade brother attend the Zoo Camps, they shouldpay___________A.$264 B.$275 C.$295 D.It depends.2、What do we know about the Chess Camp from the passage?A.Children can learn improved chess skills through it.B.Only children aged 8-15 can attend it.C.Whole day sessions will cost $250 for it.D.It will last for two weeks.3、Where can children attend the largest number of programs with low cost?A.Christian Brothers Academy B.The Sheldon InstituteC.Rosamond Gifford Zoo D.Syracuse UniversityBWhen a tornado(龙卷风) touched down in a small town nearby, many families were left completed destroyed.Afterward all the local newspapers carried many human-interest stories featuring some of the families who suffered the hardest.One Sunday, a particular picture especially touched me. A young woman stood in front of anentirely shattered mobile home, a depressed expression twisting her features. A young boy, seven or eight years old, stood at her side, eyes downcast. Clutching (紧握) at her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera, eyes wide with confusion and fear.The article that went with the picture gave the clothing sizes of each family member. With growing interest, I noticed that their sizes closely matched ours. This would be a good opportunity to teach my children to help those less fortunate than themselves. I taped the picture of the young family to our refrigerator, explaining their difficulty to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and to three- year-old Meghan." We have so much. And these poor people now have nothing," I said."We'll share what we have with them."I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them on the living room floor. Meghan watched seriously, as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods.While I sorted through our clothes, I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up discarded toys and games."I'll help you find something for the little girl when I'm done with this," I said.The boys placed the toys they had chosen to donate into one of the boxes while I filled the third box with clothes. Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, faded, much-loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest. She paused in front of the box that held the toys, pressed her round little face into Lucy's flat, painted-on-face, gave her a final kiss, then laid her gently on top of the other toys."Oh, Honey," I said."You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much."Meghan nodded seriously, eyes glistening with held-back tears. '"Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she'll make that other little girl happy, too."Swallowing hard(难以置信), I stared at Meghan for a long moment, wondering how I couldteach the boys the lesson she had just taught me. For I suddenly realized that anyone can give their cast-offs away. True generosity is giving that which you value most.Honest benevolence (善行) is a three-year-old offering a valuable, though shabby, doll to a little girl she doesn't know with the hope that it will bring this child as much pleasure as it brought her. I, who had wanted to teach, had been taught.The boys had watched, open-mouthed, as their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box. Without a word, Brad rose and went to his room. He came back carrying one of his favorite action figures. He hesitated briefly, clutching the toy, then looked over at Meghan and placed it in the box next to Lucy.A slow smile spread across Brett's face. Then he jumped up, eyes twinkling as he ran to fetch some of his prized Matchbox cars.Astonished, I realized that the boys had also recognized what little Meghan's gesture meant. Swallowing back tears, I pulled all three of them into my arms.Taking the cue from my little one, I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes. I replaced it with the new hunter green jacket that I had found on sale last week. I hoped the young woman in the picture would love it as much as I did.It's easy to give that which we don't want any more, but harder to let go of things we cherish, isn't it? However, the true spirit of giving is to give with your heart..4、Why does the author give a detailed description of a particular picture in the Sunday newspaper?A. To stress what touched her and made her decide to help the hopeless family.B. To appeal to unconcerned people to donate for the poor families.C. To show the helplessness and hopelessness of the family mentioned in the paper.D. To create an atmosphere of fear and depression brought by the tornado.5、The underlined word discarded in paragraph 6 is similar in meaning to _______.A. ruinedB. favoriteC. deservedD. inexpensive6、Why did Brad and Brett also donate their favorite things finally?A. They were encouraged to donate some valuable things by the mother.B. They didn’t want to be laughed at for being mean by his family members.C. Meghan's decision inspired them to donate their favorite things.D. Meghan's gesture reminded them to replace their favorite things with new ones.7、Why did the writer swallowing hard, when he saw what Meghan did?A. she was deeply puzzled by what the little girl didB. she was greatly moved by Meghan's unexpected decisionC. she had trouble persuading Meghan not to give away LucyD. she was uncertain what consequences Meghan's action would bring about8、It is suggested in the sentence "the true spirit of giving is to give with your heart" that ______.A. sincere donation means offering all you have to those in need.B. true generosity means helping others whenever you canC. true giving means giving others what you treasure mostD. honest benevolence means helping people through your lifeCNovelist and scriptwriter Zhou Meisen, 61, has been keeping a close watch in the past few years on news of China's anti-corruption(反腐败) campaign.A 56-episode TV series adapted from his latest novel, In the Name of the People, beganairing Tuesday on the satellite channel of Hunan TV and video-streaming sites. It is to continue nightly, at least until May 1.The drama, with a lot of famous actors and actresses cast(选派角色)led by Lu Yi and Zhang Fengyi, is built around a complex corruption case (腐败案件)brought to light by conflicts at a factory in a fictional province.The novel has been called groundbreaking for describing a state-level official as a bad guy."As a writer, you should dare to look into touched sides (of anti-corruption campaigns). Otherwise, you lose the trust of your readers and audience," Zhou said.The author has some familiarity with officialdom(官场). He was a deputy secretary-general in the city government of Xuzhou, Jiangsu province, in the mid-1990s. He said friends still in that world have helped him write about it."I've never considered corrupt officials as guys. They are human. I try to explore their inner conflicts after they fall from high positions," Zhou told Beijing News.He gained initial fame with his 1983 novella The Sinking Land, and became one of the best-known Chinese writers on the political ecosystem.But dramatic productions dealing with corruption dropped off the screen starting in 2004 with a change in government policies, dissuading Zhou.Now, the genre(体裁) has comeback to life with the determination of China's central leadership to crack down on corruption, starting with the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2012.Fan Ziwen, deputy director of the Supreme People's Procuratorate's Film and Television Center, repeatedly visited Zhou, persuading him to pick up his pen again in the genre in early 2015.Zhou visited a prison in Nanjing to interview prisoners and also talked to police and lawyers who dealt with corruption cases.Li Lu, an award-winning director, worked on the series with Zhou, who wrote the script. Li convinced investors to agree to a budget of up to 120 million yuan ($17.4 million), double the typical cost of modern dramas.9、How can a writer earn the trust of his readers or audience?A.Doing a lot of preparation before writing a novel.B.Appealing to the readers by twists and turns in the plot.C.Having the courage to look into rarely touched sides.D.Famous actors and actresses playing roles in the play.10、According to the text, which of the following statements is true?A.The TV series is broadcast every night only on video-streaming sites.B.His friends who still work in officialdom helped him a lot in writing.C.Dramatic productions concerning corruption have always been on the scream.D.Zhou Meisen convinced investors to put in up to 120 million yuan.11、We can infer from the passage that________.A.In the Name of the People is the first novel on corruption.B.Zhou Meisen gave up writhing before being persuaded by Fan Ziwen.C.In the Name of the People was set in the true background.D.The central government has the determination to fight against corruption.12、Which of the following is the best tittle of the passage?A.Anti-corruption Drama‘In the Name of the People’ aired.B.Zhou Meisen’s new novel wins popularity nationwide.C.Views on the new TV series In the Name of the People.D.Zhou Meisen , a popular writer on the political ecosystem.参考答案阅读理解A1、根据The zoo offers separate camps for kids. The camps for kindergarteners run from 9 am to 12:30 pm, and cost $115 for zoo members and $135 for non-members. Kids entering 7th and 8th grades will have half a day from 1 pm to 4:30 pm.描述,可知付费情况要看情况而定,故选D2、根据Chess Camp promises improved chess skills through chess instructors utilizing demo(演示) boards and historic games.描述,可知选A3、根据最后一段Children will have a set program featuring art, science, technology, cultural appreciation and writing. Tuition for the programs is only $320描述,可知选B阅读理解B本文是一篇故事里短文,讲述了作者在看到一张受灾家庭的照片后回家号召孩子们去捐出自己用不到的东西来帮助那一家人。