新东方六级写作必备
新东方写作300句(四六级考试必备)
英文写作佳句300例——新东方考研英语培训教材:考研英语写作创作策略和高分范文1. When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S. President Bill Clinton, most people say the affair involves a purely private matter. But many other people regard his actions as deplorable.I personally think the president committed impeachable offences.当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔•克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时,大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。
但是,还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。
我个人认为总统犯了这些过错,应该被指控。
2. When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing, some people think that use should be limited. Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题,有的人认为应该限制使用。
另一些人持相反意见。
也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是,无论车辆多少,必须对废气排放实行控制。
3. There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers. Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability. They believe that strict limits should be placed on migra nts entering China’s cities. But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.目前,针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。
新东方英语四六级作文必备写作模板整理
英语四六级作文必备写作模板Chapter One 文章开头1-1 对立法: 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 适用于有争议性的主题.e.g[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently. 在谈到.....,广大/绝大多数人的要求说.......但我觉得/观点有点不同。
[2]. When it comes to .... , some people believe that ....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but (I tend to the previous/latter ) 当涉及到....有些人认为.......一些人则认为/声称,相反/恰恰相反。
可能有一些在两个参数真理/报表,但(我更倾向于前/后[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that .... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether......现在,它通常是/一般/普遍认为/月/承认,....他们声称/相信/认为...不过,我怀疑/怀疑.....1-2 现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论.e.g[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has caused/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 最近上升的问题/(现象)...已造成/引起公众/流行/宽/举世关注[2]. Recently the issue of/ the problem of/the phenomenon of ...。
上海新东方:英语六级考试写作学习笔记(第一课)
自我介绍
1. 英语专业
2. 领事馆
3. 新东方
ü课程安排
1. 概述和书信
2. 书信和对立观点题
3. 对立观点和单一观点题
4. 单一观点和图表
5. 图表,改错和完型
课程要求
1. 预读——范文,模板,泛读
2. 复读——例文,笔记
3. 实践——押题
ü评分原则——内容与结构
总体评分
1. 找:idea
2. 扫:从,写作方法
3. 感:文字,文法,文体,文笔检查扣分点
1. 作文格式
2. 拼写
3. 搭配
4. 三“一致”
印象分——加分点/闪光点
十大闪光点(求求大家)
1. 提问法
2. 总结法
3. “一些人认为”
4. 从句:宾语从句、定语从句
5. 并列句
6. 理由词汇
7. 理由段公式
8. 路线句型
9. 数据的表达
10. 结语。
六级必备词汇和句子资料
iBT TOEFL Writing词汇用法(1)必背词汇①前进类:用来论证“好”的方面1,从….当中获益benefit from/profit from…想要了解过去的人能够从读书中获得益处。
People who want to know the past can benefit from/profit from reading books.想要搜索更多信息的人们能够从互联网的惊人发展中获得益处。
People who want to search more information can benefit from/profit from the amazing development of the internet.2, …促进….的发展…promote/boost the development of…朝鲜的对外开放促进了它的经济的发展。
North Korea’s opening to the world has promoted/boosted the development of its economy.2008年奥运会促进了中国旅游业的发展。
The 2008 Olympic Games promoted the development of Chinese travel industry. 3,… 对… 很重要…act/play a vital (critical, significant) role in …平凡人们的献身精神对于社会的发展很重要。
Devotion of common people plays a vital (critical, significant) role in the development of society.4,丰富….的生活enrich one’s experience…Working for a period before going to university can greatly enrich students’ experience and make them capable in university.在闲暇时间做兼职可以丰富一个人的经历。
新东方英语六级作文万能和常用句型
段首句1. 关于……人们有不同(de)观点.一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈(de)经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用.There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在,……,它们给我们(de)日常生活带来了许多危害.首先,……;其次,…….更为糟糕(de)是…….Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)…….Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外.它既有有利(de)一面,也有不利(de)一面.Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们(de)观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that them,_____.7. 人类正面临着一个严重(de)问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重.Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8. ……已成为人(de)关注(de)热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈(de)辩论.______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我们(de)日常生活中起着越来越重要(de)作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重(de)问题.______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中(de)百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出…….很显然……,但是为什么呢According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why中间段落句1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为…….On the contrary,there are some people in favor of the same time,they say____.2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……(de)好方法,比如…….最糟糕(de)是…….But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve example, of all,___.3. ……对我们国家(de)发展和建设是必不可少(de),(也是)非常重要(de).首先,…….而且……,最重要(de)是……______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,"s more, important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳(de)方法.首先,我们可以…….There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效(de)方法来…….一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______6. 早就应该拿出行动了.比如说……,另外…….所有这些方法肯定会…….It is high time that something was done about it. For example. addition. these measures will certainly______.7. 为什么……第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是…….总(de)来说,……(de)主要原因是由于……Why______ The first reason is that second reason is third is all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它(de)不利(de)一面,象…….However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利.Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.结尾句1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面(de)观点,我认为……As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题.只有这样,我们才能在将来…….In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can ______in the future.3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自(de)优势(好处).例如,……,而…….然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好(de)未来正等着我们.因为……Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.5. 随着社会(de)发展,…….因此,迫切需要…….如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已(de)一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好.With the development of society, it"s urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理.只有这样,我们才能……For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.7. 对我来说,我认为有必要…….原因如下:第一,……;第二,……;最后……但同样重要(de)是……In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First ______. Last but not least,______.8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……(de)形势.然而,就我个人而言,我发现…….It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.10. 如果我们不采取有效(de)方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到(de)不良后果,所以,我们应该做(de)是……If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.综合运用篇Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....随着社会(de)不断发展,出现了越来越多(de)问题,其中之一便是____________.As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同(de)看法.(Hold different attitudes 持不同(de)看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同(de)看法)As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....随着社会(de)发展,人们开始关注............People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职(de)过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试(de)重要性.As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得___________(de)问题,一直以来争论不休.当然,不同(de)人对此可能持不同(de)观点.In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市(de)发展中,我们往往会陷入困境.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....最近,这种现象引起了人们(de)广泛关注,有人开始担心______________.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史(de)崭新(de)阶段,经济全球化、都市化(de)速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题....... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse"_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注(de)最大(de)问题,这是无可厚非(de).不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择"Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战(de)新时代.。
新东方英语六级作文范文
新东方英语六级作文范文Title: The Impact of Technology on Education。
In today's rapidly evolving world, technology has become an indispensable part of education. It has revolutionized the way we learn, communicate, and access information. From online courses to educational apps, technology has opened up endless possibilities for both students and educators. However, with these advancements come challenges and considerations. In this essay, we will explore the impact of technology on education.To begin with, technology has greatly enhanced accessibility to education. With the rise of online learning platforms and digital resources, individuals can now pursue education from anywhere in the world. This has democratized learning, breaking down barriers such as geographical distance and financial constraints. For example, a student living in a remote area with limited access to educational institutions can now enroll in onlinecourses offered by prestigious universities. Additionally, technology has made learning more flexible and personalized, allowing students to learn at their own pace and tailortheir learning experience to suit their individual needsand preferences.Furthermore, technology has transformed the way information is presented and consumed in the classroom. Traditional methods of teaching, such as lectures and textbooks, are being supplemented and sometimes replaced by multimedia presentations, interactive simulations, and educational games. These dynamic and engaging resources not only capture students' attention but also cater todifferent learning styles, making complex concepts more comprehensible and memorable. For instance, a biology class may utilize virtual dissection software to provide students with a hands-on experience of exploring the human anatomy, enhancing their understanding of the subject.Moreover, technology has facilitated communication and collaboration among students and educators. Through online forums, video conferencing, and collaborative tools,individuals can easily connect with peers and instructors, regardless of their physical location. This has fostered a sense of community and peer support, enabling students to engage in meaningful discussions, share ideas, and collaborate on projects. Additionally, technology has enabled real-time feedback and assessment, allowing educators to track students' progress more efficiently and provide timely interventions when needed.However, despite its numerous benefits, technology in education also poses certain challenges and concerns. One of the major issues is the digital divide, whereby individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds may lack access to the necessary technology and internet connectivity, thus widening the gap in educational opportunities. Moreover, there are concerns about the overreliance on technology and its potential negative impact on students' criticalthinking skills and social interactions. Excessive screen time and reliance on automated tools may hinder students' ability to think independently and solve problems creatively. Additionally, there are privacy and security concerns associated with the collection and use of studentdata by educational technology companies.In conclusion, technology has undoubtedly transformedthe landscape of education, offering unprecedented opportunities for learning and innovation. From enhancing accessibility to providing interactive learning experiences, technology has revolutionized the way we teach and learn. However, it is important to address the challenges and concerns associated with the integration of technology in education, ensuring equitable access, promoting critical thinking, and safeguarding students' privacy and well-being. Only by harnessing the power of technology responsibly can we fully realize its potential to shape the future of education.。
新东方CET-6作文注意事项
Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic college students’ pressure in finding jobs. Y ou should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese blow:1.目前中国的老年人所占比例不断上升2.老龄化社会的到来对整个社会提出了要求3.我认为社会应该要做的努力一.结构模式化一般的六级写作,都是严格遵循提出问题-分析-解决的三段论考生请牢记:四级考试要求120字,写10句话,六级写作要求150字,写12句左右就可以了。
如果是提出-分析-解决问题的经典套路的话,第一段提出问题3-4句,第三段解决问题或者你的看法3-4句,中间5-6句就可以了。
你只有首先知道写几句话才能让心里明白考场上的时间花在什么地方。
有人写太多。
用上了无数经典,300字。
从近几年的文章来看,行文大多可以套用中心句+123的模式,也就是说,每段第一句改写相应的提纲,后面的1,2,3是连接词,每个连接词后面接自己的分论点。
中心突出,层次分明,同时节省了考生构思的麻烦。
二.内容简单化一般六级写作的分析问题段,可以从个人和社会两大层面来构思,both individual and social。
思路是最不重要的,外语考试的作文,除了GRE和GMA T以外,考察的目标都不是思维或者分析能力,而是语言能力。
所以我们的建议是:简化你的思维。
一般来说,思维越复杂,语言就越难表达。
大家不用为难自己。
别人都想的到的观点你更要写,为什么?因为语言上来区分你们。
一般来说,高手2点,一般人3点,就这次考试而言,话题比较简单。
但有很多人觉得自己的满肚子的高深思想无法表达。
新东方大学英语四六级写作背诵范文精选21篇(4)
16.Students’ Part-time jobs There are many advantages for a student to have a part time job. For instance, it helps him to realize that no success comes from nothing. It enables him to be independent and builds up his self-confidence. Therefore, part-time jobs can get the students out of the ivory tower and give them the opportunity to know more of himself and of his personal value in society. As everything has two sides, the disadvantages can’t be ignored. Part-time jobs cut into students’ study time; some even become so preoccupied with making money that they ca ‘t focus their attention on studying. In the end, the students may fall behind or fail in their studies. In my opinion, students can choose to take up a job according to their own situation. The most important thing is for him to keep a good balance, put his study on top of the list and assign an adequate amount of time to it. 17.Wealth and Happiness Everybody wants to get wealth. In today’s material world, making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money, they can but nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood; with money, they can own stately luxury cars. Wealth seems with money, they can own stately luxury cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life. In my opinion, people cannot do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will and to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word, you should have money spent for more people, only then can money be the source of your happiness. 18.Ideals Everyone has his ideals. A businessman wishes to make greater profit; a farmer expects bumper harvests; a student tries to learn more and better. And everyone strives, with more or less effort, to realize his ideal. One should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not. If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization. Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary. And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another. My ideal is to become a doctor, It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people’s lives. To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor. I am sure I will realize my ideal if I persevere in this pursuit. 19.Popular Sports in China Sports are flourishing in china now. More and more people are willing to take part in sports of different kinds, such as table-tennis, football, volleyball, and so on. Every year there are many matches played on the city, provincial or national level. Sports are no longer limited to a few professional players. Early in the morning people may be seen doing exercise. Martial arts (like Chinese boxing or swordplay) which formerly were cultivated for self-defense, now have become a form of physical exercise and are practiced in parks, streets, gardens, or on campuses. In addition young and old people are also often seen running in order to build up their bodies. China promotes sports to enhance the physical condition of its people; she is formulating policies to provide encouragement of this activity. She awards prizes to the excellent players for the best records both in china and the world. In the world the Chinese have become a strong people instead of “the weaklings of East Asia”. 20.Is Failure a Bad Thing? Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and athletes may fail in competitions. Although failure happens to everyone, attitudes towards failure are various. Some people don’t think their failure is a very important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure a period later. Some people think themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Consequently, they spend their time and energy on useless things and they may really be fools as they have thought. Other people are quite different from the two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being distressed and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. After hard work, they will be successful in the end. It is saidthat failure is the mother of success. Success will be gained after times of failures so long as we are good at drawing lesson from our failures. In my opinion, failure is not a bad thing, the really bad thing is taking a failure as failure or even lose our heart after failure. 21.Modernization of Family Life With the rapid development of the society, family life is becoming modernized. Years ago, people considered owing radios, sewing machines, watches and bicycles as being modernized. But in recent years, almost all families have TV sets, refrigerators and washing machines. It is very common to see people ride motorcycles or even drive private cars and more and more families have telephones, computers and air-conditioners. The modernization of family life brings us convenience and comfort. One may enjoy TV or radio programs, communicate with his friends through telephone or work with his computer while his washing machine, refrigerator and air-conditioners are running. And by car or motorcycle one can quickly reach wherever he wants to go. In spite of this, these modern facilities also bring us disadvantages. For example, radiation from TV sets and computers is harmful to our health; improper driving of cars and motorcycles becomes the major cause of traffic accidents. The quietness of a family is often disturbed by a falsedialing or unwelcome phone call. But it is believed that these disadvantages will be disposed of with the improvement of modernization and our life will be more healthy and more comfortable.。
新东方英语六级作文万能模板
1.开头万能公式一:名人名言有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?经典句型:A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)更多经典句型:As everyone knows, No one can deny that…2.开头万能公式二:数字统计原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。
原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。
所以不妨试用下面的句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:Honesty:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:A recent statistics shows that …结尾万能公式1.结尾万能公式一:如此结论说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。
新东方六级短文写作推荐背诵范文
六级写作补充范文1.(2005年1月六级真题)Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an open letter on behalf of the Student Union asking people to give help to a student who is seriously ill. You shouldwrite at least 150 words following the outline given below:1.对病人的简单介绍:目前的病情和家庭情况2.目前的困难:无法承担医疗费用,需要护理3.希望捐助;联系方式Your Help NeededDear friends,I am writing to you, on behalf of the Student Union, to ask for your help for Li Ming, a schoolmate of ours from the Department of Computer Science. He is seriously ill now and has to have a heart transplant at once. To make things worse, he comes from the west of our country and his family is quite poor.Li Ming is now confronted with the following difficulties. To begin with, he can’t afford the medical expenses. His family doesn’t have a good financial background. Moreover, his parents have already been deep in debt in order to send him to university. In addition, his family is far away and he needs someone to take care of him day and night. Only with intense care can our friend recover from his disease.On no account can we see our friend suffer or die. He is in desperate need of your help, especially financial donations to help him pay for his expenses. Let’s all give him our hands. Anyone who wants to offer help can contact us at 88588858 or you can email us by love@. Please act without delay.Yours sincerely,Zhang HuaChairman of the Student Union2.(2005年6月六级真题)Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay entitled Say No to Pirated Products.You should write at least 150 words following the outline givenbelow:1.目前盗版的现象比较严重2.造成这种现象的原因及其危害3.我们应该怎么做Useful words and expressions:盗版:piracy (n.)盗版产品:pirated products知识产权:intellectual property rights侵犯版权:infringe sb’s copyright; copyright infringementSay No to Pirated ProductsPiracy is a serious problem with which this country is confronted. In many places we seepeople peddling pirated books or disks. Actually, piracy has become so widespread that it has severely hindered the development of the nation’s economy.A number of factors account for the problem, but the following are the most critical ones. First, pirated products are much cheaper than copyrighted ones, so they are very attractive to people, especially youngsters, who are not financially well-off. Secondly, with highly developed technology, it is not difficult to manufacture pirated products. With one authorized copy, the illegal producers can make thousands of fake ones at a very low cost, thus making huge profits.As a result, intellectual property rights are severely infringed upon. Honest producers will lose the motivation to develop new products. Meanwhile, pirated products are often of low quality, thus damaging the interest of buyers.In view of the seriousness of the problem, it is essential that laws and regulations be formulated and enforced to ban the manufacture and circulation of pirated products. Meanwhile, people should be educated to say no to these products. With these measures taken, we have reasons to believe that the problem can be solved in the near future.3.(2005年12月六级真题)Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to a company declining a job offer. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1.对公司提供职位表示感谢2.解释为何不能接受所提供的职位3.希望予以谅解,并表示对公司的良好祝愿A Letter Declining a Job OfferDecember 24, 2005 Dear Sir or Madam:I am responding to your job offer on December 20, 2005. I was informed that I would be offered the position as an interpreter for your company. I cordially appreciate your trust and I am much obliged to you for providing me with this valuable opportunity.However, I have to tell you that I cannot accept it. The major reason is that I don’t think I am the most appropriate candidate for this post. As a non-English major, though my written and spoken English are outstanding than most of my peers, I am not well trained in translation, not to mention interpretation, which, I believe is highly demanding. Maybe my performance in the oral examination has misled you. Actually, I am more interested and more competent in my own major, that is, program designing. Last but not least, I happened to have been offered such a position with another company.Nonetheless, I, again, want to express my sincere gratefulness and I earnestly apologize for any inconvenience hereby caused. Finally, I hope you can find the ideal candidate as soon as possible.Best regards.Yours sincerelyLi Ming 4.(2006年6月六级真题)Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay entitled Traveling Abroad. You should write at least 150 words based on the chart and the outline givenbelow:14000012000010000080000600004000020000199520002005Number of people in City X traveling abroad in 1995, 2000 and 20051. 近十年来X市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游2. 出现这一现象的原因3.这种现象可能产生的影响Traveling AbroadIt can be seen from the chart that there have been sharp increases in the number of people traveling abroad in City X in the past decade. As the chart shows, the year 1995 witnessed only about 10,000 people from this city touring abroad. In 2000, the number soared to nearly 40,000. Last year, more than 120,000 people in the city chose to spend their vacations outside China.A number of factors account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones. First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation’s economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades. Therefore, the people have more extra money for traveling. Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of touring industry provide citizens with more opportunities to go out and see the world. Last but not least, people have attached greater importance to the quality of life, thus they spend more money and time traveling and sight-seeing.In a word, this chart is a perfect indicator of China’s fast expanding economy and people’s rising standard of life. The trend of traveling abroad will further stimulate the development of our economy and broaden people’s horizons.5.(2006年12月老六级真题)Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Celebration of Western Festivals. You should write at least 150 words following theoutline given below.1. 现在国内有不少人喜欢过西方的某些节日2. 产生这种现象的原因3. 这种现象可能带来的影响The Celebration of Western FestivalsNo one can have failed to notice the fact that an increasing number of Chinese are fond of celebrating some Western festivals today. For instance, on Valentine’s Day, many people giveflowers or chocolate to the one they love. Another case in point is Christmas. It seems that people around the country now love to celebrate the festival.A number of factors account for the phenomenon mentioned above, but the following might be the critical ones. In the first place, due to the policy of reform and opening-up, Chinese people tend to know more about Western culture and be influenced by it. Secondly, some businessmen wish to make money by encouraging people to celebrate those Western festivals. Last but not least, as traditional Chinese festival lose their attraction, many people tend to find joy in Western festivals.Though we need not criticize people celebrating Western festivals, nor can we stop them, we have to beware of the danger behind it. While enjoying the atmosphere brought by those Western customs, we might well lose our own tradition and identity.6.(2006年12月新六级真题)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Importance of Reading Classics. You should write at least 150 words following theoutline given below.1.阅读经典书籍对人的成长至关重要2.现在愿意阅读经典的人却越来越少,原因是……3.我们大学生应该怎么做The Importance of Reading ClassicsReading classics plays a vital role in a person's growth. By reading classic works, either Chinese or foreign, one can learn a great deal about history, geography, politics, wars and customs. Besides, as these classics are the outstanding representatives human language, reading them can enormously improve our ability to read and write and to inherit cultural traditions.However, a diminishing number of people would like to read classics now. A variety of factors may have contributed to this phenomenon, but the following are the critical one. In the first place, as the pace of life and work quickens, people can find little time to indulge themselves in thick and serious works. They would rather read light and easy magazines or surf the Internet and do online reading. In the second place, most classics depict things far away from our real life, which makes reading them seem irrelevant.As college students, we should shoulder the burden of inheriting and developing cultural heritage. Therefore, it is essential that we should make plans to read classics regularly. Besides, we should try to influence people around us into reading them.7.Keeping PetsThere is no denying the fact that keeping pets is a hotly debated topic today. Some people think keeping pets is a good thing to do. They believe that pets, like cats and dogs, can help relieve the loneliness suffered by senior citizens and other social members who are confined to their homes for this reason or that. They also argue that keeping pets helps mankind understand animals’ world and develop positive feelings toward them.Others, however, hold the opposite view. They regard keeping pets as a useless but harmful thing to do. First, pets can transmit diseases. Secondly, the noises and dung of pets are sources of pollution. Last but not least, as many rare birds and animals are kept as pets, they will surely behunted on a large scale, which means a threat to the balance of the ecosystem.Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter. Anyway, we can lessen our loneliness and express our love toward animals in other ways. And it is my belief that only by placing man and other species on an equal basis can we expect to have a lively and colorful world.8. Where There Is a Will, There Is a WayA well-known proverb goes that “where there is a will, there is a way”, which means that one can find a way to success as long as he or she has a strong will. With a strong will, one can focus all his energy on one point, which makes his success possible. Without a strong will, however, one can be easily distracted from his goal or discouraged by setbacks, which leads to his ultimate failure.History abounds with examples of strong-willed figures winning success. Actually, there is no better illustration of the proverb than the deeds of Gou Jian, king of Yue in ancient China. Defeated by Fu Chai, king of Wu, Gou tried every means possible to steel his will. Eventually, with the help of Fan Li and Xi Shi, he managed to rebuild his country and his armies and had Fu Chai taste the bitterness of failure.In short, a strong will is essential if we want to make achievements in our studies or work, or indeed in any other aspect of our lives. One should lose no chance to strength his will and remember, God helps those who help themselves.9. More Students Pursue Master DegreesIt can be seen from the chart that there have been sharp increases in the number of students attending graduate entrance exams in a college in the past decades. As the chart shows, the year 1996 witnessed only 200 students taking part in the exams. In 2001, the number nearly doubled. In 2006, far more students prepared themselves for graduate studies.A number of factors could account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones. First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation’s economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades. Therefore, the people have more extra money for education. Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of higher education provide students with more opportunities to pursue higher degrees. Last but not least, the increasingly fierce competition forces college students to further their study in order to gain more edge of competition.In a word, this chart is a perfect indicator of China’s fast expanding higher education. Although many problems have arisen in the process, we have every reason to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective measures taken.10. Studying Abroad: Hardships and RewardsThe recent years have seen a dramatic increase in the number of Chinese studying abroad. Obviously, studying abroad has its rewards. In the first place, a student can have access to advanced science and technology as well as desirable working conditions which might not be available at home. In the second place, he can be exposed to entirely new ideas and trends. Last but not least, by living and studying in a foreign country, one can improve his foreign language much faster than at home.However, just as every coin has two sides, studying abroad may also confront one with a series of hardships. For one thing, learning a foreign language is far from an easy thing at the beginning for most people. For another, a completely new environment with different customs and habits may also be a barrier to overseas students, especially to the young. An added difficulty lies with finance: it can cost a lot to study abroad.From my point of view, the advantages of studying abroad outweigh its disadvantages. But it is a big decision to go abroad to study and one should take into consideration his financial conditions and his ability to adapt to new surrounding. Personally, I choose to go abroad and study if I find it necessary.11.(投诉信)Directions: Write a letter of complaint according to the following situation: You bought an air conditioner in Sun Appliance and had it installed the other day, but you found that thefan made too much noise when the machine operated. You demand the store to send arepresentative to check it up.Write your letter in no less than 150 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write the address.June 23, 2007Dear Sir or Madam,I’m writing to lodge the complaint about the poor quality of an air conditioner that I purchased from Sun Appliance Company.Frankly speaking, Sun Appliance has always been my favorite. On April 4, 2007, I bought the air conditioner (serial number 12345) from one of your chain store located in Lang Fang. The machine operated well at first, but ten days later, there was a fault that bothered me, that is, the fan made so much noise that I could not sleep well at night. Worse still, the cooling system didn’t work well and the machine began to leak recently. Its poor quality ruined almost all my previous impression toward your products.I strongly suggest that a repairman or a service engineer should be sent to my home without delay. I wonder if you could pinpoint the exact cause of the malfunction as soon as possible. If you can’t, I am afraid that I will request for full amount of refund or a new air conditioner.I would appreciate all your assistance in this matter. If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me. Look forward to your reply.Yours Sincerely,Li Ming12.(邀请信)Directions: Suppose you are the dean of the History Department, Peking University. You want to invite Professor Herb Jason, a well-known scholar of Chinese history, to come toattend an international conference on Chinese history. You’ll cover the f ollowingpoints:1)T he purpose of the invitation2)T he time and place of the conference3)A sk him a favor of presenting a lecture to your students during his stayWrite your letter in no less than 150 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write the address.June 23, 2007Dear Professor Herb Jason,I am Li Ming, dean of the History Department, Peking University. I am writing to invite you to participate in an international convention that is to be held in Beijing from 22th to 25th, July, 2007.Since your visit in Beijing last year, all the teachers that attended your lecture have been deeply impressed with your thorough knowledge and profound understanding of the subject. We would be pleased if you could come, as our guest of honor, to the International Conference on Chinese History, If possible, would you please deliver a speech on whatever subject that interests you. Enclosed in this letter is a time schedule for the event. You would, of course, receive our standard honorarium to cover traveling and other expenses. When you arrive in Beijing, I will certainly meet you at the airport.Please let me know your date of arrival if you can come and tell us when you can make the trip. If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me. Look forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming13.(感谢信)Directions: Write a letter of thanks according to the following situation. Once you were ill and were hospitalized for a few weeks in the Chaoyang Medical Center, Taiyuan, ShanxiProvince. During your stay the entire staff were kind to you. When you came backhome, you wrote them a letter of thanks.Write your letter in no less than 150 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write the address.June 23, 2007 Dear Sir/Madam,I’m writing to extend my heartfelt thanks to all the nurses and doctors in your hospital.Last month, while I was on a business trip in Taiyuan, Shanxi province, I suffered from a bad cold and a fever, so I was sent to Ward Rom 201, Chaoyang Medical Center. During my stay at hospital, nurses on duty patiently took my temperature, regularly examined my body, and often fed meals to me. In addition, doctors prescribed me the most effective drugs and gave the best medical advice. Thanks to the constant care from the hospital staff, I recovered quickly. Now that I have returned home, the excellent service of your hospital still impresses me. I believe that as patient, I have received the most professional treatment and the most considerate care.Please allow me to convey my sincere greetings toward the doctors and nurses that contribute all their efforts, patience and energy to their patients. Nothing can express my gratitude except my best wishes to them. If you have anything that needs my help, please don’t hesitate to contact me.Yours sincerely,Li Ming。
六级写作必备词汇及短语整理,助力你快速提升写作水平
六级写作必备词汇及短语整理,助力你快速提升写作水平英文回答:1. Firstly, it is important to note that...中文回答:首先,需要注意的是...2. Moreover, it is worth mentioning that...中文回答:此外,值得一提的是...3. Additionally, it is crucial to consider...中文回答:此外,重要的是要考虑...4. Furthermore, it is essential to acknowledge...中文回答:此外,必须承认...5. In addition, it is necessary to address...中文回答:此外,有必要解决...6. On the other hand, it is important to recognize...中文回答:另一方面,重要的是要认识到...7. In contrast, it is necessary to highlight...中文回答:相比之下,有必要强调...8. Finally, it is crucial to emphasize...中文回答:最后,重要的是要强调...9. Another key point to consider is...中文回答:另一个需要考虑的关键点是...10. Additionally, it is worth noting that...中文回答:此外,值得注意的是...11. Furthermore, it is important to address the issue of...中文回答:此外,解决问题的重要性是不可忽视的...12. Moreover, it is essential to recognize the impact of...中文回答:此外,必须认识到...的影响...13. On the other hand, it is crucial to acknowledge the importance of...中文回答:另一方面,重要的是要承认...的重要性...14. In contrast, it is necessary to highlight the significance of...中文回答:相比之下,有必要强调...的重要性...15. Finally, it is worth mentioning the role of...中文回答:最后,值得一提的是...的作用...。
新东方老师教你怎么写6级作文,轻轻松松过6级。。。
1.审题⏹ 2.构思⏹段首句;举例。
⏹ 3.动笔⏹ 4.检查⏹ 1.三段论;⏹ 2.文章开头尽量避免错误;⏹ 3.写好第二段基本层次结构;⏹ 4.多运用关联词语;⏹ 5.不能说空话,要举例子。
⏹例文评分。
⏹ 1.六级作文不要乱喊口号⏹We must be honest and faithful to our classmates, party, country and the wholeworld .⏹ 2.文章内容要展开,注意举例子和分析原因。
⏹(1)举例子⏹(2)分析原因⏹(3)万不得已凑字数⏹ 1.The methodology suggested may not guarantee the ultimate success, but the eventual pay-off could be worth the effort.⏹ 2. Achieving even partial success will benefit mankind and contribute to creatinga better world.⏹ 1.大量看范文。
⏹ 2.关注段首句的写法和举例子的写法。
⏹ 3.适当的练习。
⏹ 1.大量看范文。
⏹ 2.关注段首句的写法和举例子的写法。
⏹ 3.适当的练习。
⏹ 1.开头直接切入正题。
⏹ 2.议论文第二段的主题句要写好。
⏹ 3.第二段要分层次展开。
⏹ 4.用名言、举例、解释等手段充实第二段内容。
⏹ 5.结尾要干脆有力。
⏹第一段:起始段。
⏹第二段:展开段。
⏹第三段:结论段。
⏹第一段:引出现象或引出话题。
⏹引出现象——阐述题;⏹引出话题——观点对立题。
⏹现象phenomenon;⏹话题issue。
⏹模版句1:⏹People in growing numbers have become increasingly aware of the seriousness ofthe phenomenon.⏹模版句2:⏹There is a growing concern over the seriousness of the phenomenon.⏹举例(03.12):the waste on campus⏹There is a growing concern over the seriousness of the waste on campus.⏹People in growing numbers have become increasingly aware of the seriousness ofthe waste on campus⏹模版句:⏹Whether something should or should not be done is a much debated problem inthat it affects many people (in their everyday life).⏹举例(2000.6):⏹Whether the test of speaking English should or should not be taken is a much debated problem in that it affects many university students.⏹举例(97.6):⏹Whether job-hopping should or should not be done is a much debated problem inthat it affects many people.⏹正方观点:⏹ Some people argue that⏹反方观点:⏹ Others, on the contrary, claim that⏹正方观点(97.6):⏹Some people argue that doing one job does good to one’s career development.⏹反方观点:Others, on the contrary, claim that job-hopping helps one acquire wide scope of knowl edge and accumulate more work experience.⏹我的观点:⏹ Careful consideration leads me to believe that⏹I tend to think that…⏹It seems to me that…⏹I am of the opinion that…⏹I would take view that…⏹第二段主题句:⏹The explanation for this phenomenon may include several factors and I will express only a few of the most important ones.⏹The reason why I cannot accept the job offered may include several factors andI will express only a few of the most important ones.⏹三个层次:⏹ first of all;⏹ in addition;⏹ furthermore.⏹first and foremost,⏹besides,⏹last but not least⏹In the first place⏹In the second place⏹In the third place⏹个人层面⏹ 1.个人的兴趣爱好⏹Doing something is of great interest, for it adds color to the dull routine of everyday life.⏹(02.6)A great many university students are fond of surfing online.⏹Surfing online is of great interest, for it adds color to the dull routine of everyday life.⏹As a result, a great many university students indulge themselves in the internet.⏹ 2.丰富/提高生活质量⏹Something helps to improve the quality of people’s lives.⏹例:The use of private cars helps to improve the qualit y of people’s lives.⏹ 3.运动健身⏹Regular exercises benefit both the body and mind.⏹ 4.社会责任感⏹Doing something will develop one’s strong sense of duty.⏹ 5.参加活动,培养团队合作精神⏹Participating in activities can develop a sense of team spirit and cooperation.⏹ 6.人际关系⏹Doing something will enhance mutual understanding.⏹例:Talking with my roommates will enhance mutual understanding.⏹7.个人能力和职业发展⏹Doing something will develop one’s capabil ity and helps one to start a new career.⏹例:Working hard will develop one’s capability and helps one to start a new career.⏹ Getting proper training will develop one’s capability and helps one to start a new career.⏹例:Working hard will develop one’s capability and helps one to start a new career.⏹ Getting proper training will develop one’s capability and helps one to start a new career.⏹社会层面⏹ 1.促进经济发展⏹It helps to improve the economic strength.。
大学英语六级考试写作(新东方续志贤老师讲义)
主要题型:对立观点,给定观点,问题解决,数字图表,书信应用,题干的第一句是背景句,第二句用于判断题目类型A good paragraph should be: well-connected, clear, economical (use the fewest words to say the most), tight (don’t use mass of ‘ands’‘buts’‘ors’ ect.)※:grateful be pleasant to read.Topic =exploration +example段落的三个要素:框架结构——信息的轻重,语意表达——语意的上下,语法运用——语法的统一主题句:Sth can produce positive effects on …in more than one way.Sth may bring about some negative impacts on …总体信息好细节信息不可合并,改用句号功能句:First way /first of all /first ,sth will make it possible for sb to do sth.Further more /secondly /beside sth will enable sb to do sth.What’s more /in addition sth will provide sb with more chance to do sth.,which知识角度:KNOWLEDGE: Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched and our horizons will be greatly broadened.SKILL: ○1make it possible for sb to do sth.○2enable sb to do○3provide sb with more chance to do sth○4sth contribute directly to sb’s (K/S/E) accumulation /enrichment by doing…正确且有意义的:which may put them in a favorable poses the job /will benefit them a lot in the futureExperience that they will never be able to get from the text book写作常用角度:生活角度○1…can brighten up our lives immensely○2…sth will make our life live more enjoyable and pleasant○3…can add color to the dull routine of everyday life○4so ,for the majority of sb.(对大多数人来说) doing sth has become the source of their happiness and contentment(使。
新东方六级英语作文
新东方六级英语作文通常要求考生具备较高的英语写作能力,包括词汇的运用、语法的准确性、逻辑的清晰性以及内容的丰富性。
以下是一些撰写六级英语作文的要点和建议:1.理解题目要求:在开始写作之前,仔细阅读题目,确保完全理解题目的要求和指令。
2.构思大纲:在动笔之前,花几分钟时间构思文章的大纲,包括引言、主体段落和结论。
3.使用高级词汇:六级英语作文要求使用较高级的词汇,避免重复使用基础词汇。
4.注意语法准确性:确保使用正确的时态、语态、主谓一致等语法规则。
5.逻辑清晰:文章的每个段落都应该有一个清晰的主题句,并且段落之间的过渡要自然流畅。
6.举例说明:在论述观点时,适当使用具体的例子来支持你的观点,使文章更加有说服力。
7.避免常见错误:注意避免常见的拼写错误、标点错误以及语法错误。
8.审题立意:在写作时,要确保你的文章紧扣题目,不要偏题。
9.个性化表达:尽量展示你的个性和独特的观点,使文章更具吸引力。
10.时间管理:在考试中,合理分配时间,留出足够的时间来审阅和修改你的文章。
11.练习和反馈:在考试前,多练习写作并寻求老师或同学的反馈,以提高写作水平。
12.注意格式:确保文章的格式正确,包括段落的缩进、标题的使用等。
13.总结要点:在结论部分,简洁地总结文章的要点,避免引入新的观点或信息。
14.使用连接词:合理使用连接词,如however,furthermore,in addition等,以增强文章的连贯性。
15.审阅和修改:在完成初稿后,仔细审阅文章,检查语法错误和逻辑漏洞,并进行适当的修改。
通过遵循这些建议,你可以提高你的六级英语作文水平,从而在考试中取得更好的成绩。
英语学习英语六级写作考试常用词汇必备
天才是百分之九十九的勤奋加百分之一的灵感弃我去者,昨日之日不可留乱我心者,今日之日多烦忧英语六级写作考试常用词汇--连词篇常用的连词:1)表层次:first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and then, next, besidesand equally important too moreoverbesides in addtion finally2)表转折;by contrast although though yetat the same time but despitethe fact that even soin contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead stillregardless3)表因果;therfore consequently because of for the reasonthus hence due to owing toso accordingly thanks to on this accountsince as on that account in this wayfor as a result as a consequence4)表让步:still nevertheless concession granted naturallyin spite of all the same of course despiteeven so after all5)表递近:furthermore moreover likewise what is morebesides also not only...but also...too in addtion6)表举例:for example for instance for one thing that isto illustrate as an illustration a case in point7)表解释:as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words8)表总结:in summary in a word thus as has been saidin brief in conclusion altogether in other wordsto conclude in fact finally in simpler termsindeed in short in particular that isin other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize常用的名词:abolishment 废除absurdity 荒唐;谬论abuse 滥用achievement 成绩acqaintance 熟人adaptation 改写;适应admiration 崇拜adventurer/explorer 探险者adversee impact 负面影响adversity 逆境affection 友情/感情alienation 疏远ambition 志向amusement 娱乐anecdote 轶事apathy 冷漠无情approach 鼓掌architecture 建筑art 艺术assault 攻击assessment 评估association 联想;联系athlete 运动员availability 可得到的东西barrier 妨碍behavior 行为beneficiacry 受益人budget 预算burden 负担campaign 运动1.表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that...6)We have good reason to believe that...例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。
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前言:教习过好几门课程,深感写作这一课是最难教的,“危乎高哉!…写作‟之难难于上青天。
……一夫当关,万夫莫开。
”学生学习英语写作多时,大多不能迥脱蹊径之外,工而入逸者更是寥寥。
于是我悲观起来,认定“文不可以…教‟而能”。
虽说文字和技法可以也应当教一些,俾学生邯郸学步,渐次入门,但就本质特征而论,写作远不只是一个章法和技巧的问题,而是“气之所行”,是皮相之下许多深层主观因素的综合,是一个厚积薄发的养成过程。
这些主观因素,在我看来,体现在国内的英语写作考试当中只局限于素心烂读的积累。
Reading makes a full man.这是英国学者的传世之言,我们的祖先说“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”。
我们赞叹一篇文章,往往是因为我们被文章中的语言所吸引、所征服:语汇丰富、句式整齐、语言或精练或华丽,句式安排熟练自如,自然流畅;而者只能来自于 reading。
但是我们已没有那么多的时间去“读”了,于是乎,语言的总结就变得极其必要!要归纳记叙文中漂亮、地道的语言是困难的,但是要归纳论说文这个各种英语考试的作文类型中的语言不是不可能的。
论说文是由开头、结尾、启转、分析、举例、比较等部分所组成的,其中都有些固定而漂亮的句型来表达。
由于这些句型都是地道的英语,是经过千锤百炼,且能表达论说文写作中的不同意思,若能把以论说文为主的当代英语essays中的这些句型摘录归纳成类,供读者参考,无疑是能有助于提高英语写作的语言水平。
模仿和学用漂亮和地道的英语表达法或句型并不是可耻的事。
地道的英语不应是你用学过的词汇和语法规则按某个意思苦苦思索造出来的,地道的英语应是你把英美人对这个意思的习惯说法用到你自己的文章上来的。
该讲义收集了论说文常用的一些句型,与六级考试的一些文章结构模式;希望同学们能以此为依据,Practice makes perfect,达到熟能生巧的境界,从而在六级考试作文部分获得理想的分数!写作原则内容简单化结构模式化(主题句-分论点-总结)语言要包装错误要回避万能理由(Omnipotence):1、方便:convenient/convenience2、效率:efficient/efficiently/efficiency3、节省和浪费:save time/money/space; economical, thriftwaste time/money/space; costly, lavish 4:人的心理健康:independent, cooperative, competitive,considerate, confident, creative, sociable,perseverance; selfish, isolated, conservative5、人的身体健康:health, disease, strong, strength, energetic6、娱乐:colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relaxtired, boring, lonely7、环境:environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty8、安全和危险:safe, danger, risk9:经验:experience, social experience, enter the society10、人际:humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing):越来越:be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 许多问题:a host of/a number of problems引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.意识到:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/danger适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society获得成功:achieve/accomplish success提出观点/建议:advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)影响学习/工作:interfere with studies/work产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one's life剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity取代就的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way采取措施:take effective steps/measures to控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the dangers/challenge满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on. provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去:take sth. Into account(consideration), give much thought to品位人生/自由/青春:savor the life/freedom/youth培养对……的信心:develop/foster one's interest/confidence in经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience表现出自信心等:project one's confidence/feeling/image生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice追求学习/职业:pursue one's academic interest/professional career学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great) role/part逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom发表看法:voice/express one's opinion持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of求得帮助:enlist one's support/help缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country)把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information有可能:there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that展开竞争:compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of开展运动:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (for/against)对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no) difference真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is …改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life建立在大量的学习/实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one's job/work/school参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for) the examination/contest, race参加活动/讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion影响思想/态度/事件的形成:shape one's thinking/attitude进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业:enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)减轻压力/紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of leadership提高技术/能力:sharpen (increase/improve/enhance/boost) one's skill/ability加快/促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society 开阔眼界/兴趣:broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one's mental horizons有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决:contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of有助于解决问题:go a long way to(towards) solving the problem迷恋名利/分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune把时间花/浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.利用机会/技术:make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent把知识/经验运用到…:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience…to practice/dailylife/good use取得进步:make much progress/strides/gains in充分发挥潜力/能力:develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability充满激情/渴望:have a burning desire/a great passion for实例二99年6月真题Reading Selectively Or Extensively?Outline: 1.有人认为读书要有选择2.有人认为应当博览群书3.我的想法①11分When it comes to reading, some people think that reading selectively is a good way, but some other people do not agree with them, they think that reading extensively is better.Those people, who think that reading selectively is better, believe that good books are as many as bad books. Those good books can give us pleasure and knowledge, while those bad books can only lead us to the wrong way. So, they suggest that we should only choose the good books to read and never touch the bad books.But, the other people, who hold that reading extensively is better, think that one kind of books can only give us one aspect of knowledge. Even the best book only contains one field of information. So, they can easily come to the conclusion that “to know more, to read more”. So they believe that reading extensively is better.To my point, we should choose good books to read and read good books as many as possible. By this way, we can increase the quality and quantity of reading.②5分I think reading not only selectively but also extensively. Because the two sides are not contradict. Our time is limited. So we can not read every book in the world. However, we will not be interested in every book. We should read those books may be useful to ours, read those books which we like. But those books which we choose must be extensively so it can give ours all kinds of knowledge, news and so on, it also make ours become a wise man. On the one hand reading selectively let ours not waste our time which it is limited. Moreover it can emphasis among all books that we can read. On the other hand reading extensively can deal with all kinds of need in our life. They are all useful to ours.失分原因:分段太少,语法错误太多③2分Most people thought that read books should have been selective. But others believed reading extensively was correction.Selective books or reading extensively?Sure, you can choice one from previous ideas,on one hand, There are too book to read for us. We should choose those which we interested, and it would be helpful for us.On another hand. Someone’s interesting was wide. Each book could bring you specific contain we couldn’t reading at only one level.I confirmed all of these ideas were good but weren’t wise.As a reader, the main task is to discover more and more books the second task isto held some which wonderful and helpful for us. Don’t treat these books with reckless abandon.The best technology of reading is connect.失分原因:分段太多,语法错误太多④14分How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view.Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are published. It is impossible for us to read all the books. What’s more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldn’t read them. Since we can’t read all the books and we shouldn’t read bad books, we must read selectively.But others may not agree, they emphasize that today's society is not what it was. If one man has many kinds of knowledge, he will have more chances to succeed. If a man knows much in one field but knows nothing in other fields, he may be useless. Since we must have many kinds of knowledge, we must read extensively.Who’s right? I think both of th em have something right. But I think we should read extensively first. We should read books in many fields, and read selectively in one field.⑤8分Some people think reading shall be chosen. Because some books are good to human beings and some books are harmful to people.Some people think that men should read books widely. Because wide reading can help man get much knowledge. And man can use it to change the world.It is my point that reading must be selectively. Because reading is important to man. Some books can help man but some books can lead some people to crime. It can be seen in the newspapers and watched on TV. We can make full use of some good books and gain more useful knowledge. It can make our life more beautiful. We must give up those unhelpful books. They are not good to us. Reading them is wasting time and money. So reading selectively is an important part in reading.失分原因:结构失调,表述方式单一典型的对比观点选择题的文章逻辑结构:(启)Paragraph I:(1)引出将要评论的事物或者是观点;(2)简明扼要的提出人们在这个问题上的两种不同看法。