宾语从句的反义疑问句

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高中英语反义疑问句的讲解介绍

高中英语反义疑问句的讲解介绍

⾼中英语反义疑问句的讲解介绍 想要哟学好英语,学⽣就要知道英语的语法,下⾯店铺的⼩编将为⼤家带来关于⾼中英语反义疑问句的讲解街介绍,希望能够帮助到⼤家。

⾼中英语反义疑问句的讲解 ⼀.概念 反意疑问句是附加在陈述句之后,对陈述句所表⽰的事实或观点提出疑问的句⼦.附加疑问实际上是⼀种简略的⼀般疑问句。

⼆.相关知识点精讲 1.反意疑问句的结构:陈述句(主语+谓语),+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语(代词形式)? 说明:陈述句部分如果是肯定句,反意疑问句,疑问句部分的助动词/情态动词/be动词+not (否定提问);如果陈述句部分是否定句,反意疑问句,疑问句部分⽤肯定式提问。

例句: He is your teacher, isnt he ? People shouldnt drop litter on the pavements, should they ? You found the key in the bedroom, didnt you ? They have a house in town, havent they ?/dont they ? The boy has to clean his room, doesnt he ? I am right, arent I ? Theyd rather go by bus, wouldnt they ? Youd better change your wet skirt, hadnt you ? Hed like to join our discussion, wouldnt he ? She ought to see a doctor at once, shouldnt she ? / oughtnt she ? I wish to say a few words, may I ? Thats nice, isnt it ? This is the place, isnt it ? Everybody knows the answer, dont they ? Nothing is serious, isnt it? There wasnt enough time at that moment, was there ? There used to a tower here, usednt there? / didnt there ? What you need is more practice, isnt it ? 2.某些特殊句型的反意疑问句: 1)祈使句的反意疑问句: 表⽰肯定意义的祈使句,即表⽰请求,提⽰它的反意疑问句⽤will you 表达:有时也可以⽤wont you 表⽰。

反意疑问句的用法归纳

反意疑问句的用法归纳

反意疑问句【反意疑问句】(一)概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

(二)要点注意:1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”。

2、简略问句如果是否定式:not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。

3、简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词。

4、陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句。

(三)用法:1) 陈述部分I am时,疑问部分要用aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?(我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?)2) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, rarely,hardly等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。

如:The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3) 陈述部分有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?used to,疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?had better(最好)+ v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?4) 陈述部分有would rather(宁可、宁愿)+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。

(完整版)英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳

(完整版)英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳

英语反义疑问句用法讲解一、基本概念及结构:反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。

其结构为:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的问句。

完成后一部分简短问句时,要根据前面陈述句的动词时态和人称来选择适当的助动词进行提问,前后两部分的人称和动词时态要保持一致。

如果前一部分用肯定式,后一部分一般用否定式;反之,前一部分为否定式,后一部分要用肯定式,即“前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定”。

例如:You don’t like rock music, do you? 你不喜欢摇滚乐,对吧?二、反义疑问句的回答不管是前否后肯,还是前肯后否形式的反义疑问句,回答都根据事实回答,肯定的答案就用yes+肯定结构,否定的答案就用no+否定结构,答案要和实际情况相符。

也叫实事求是例如:1、--She is good at English, isn't she?--Yes, she is. 是的,她擅长或者No, she isn't.不,她不擅长2、--There isn't a computer in you r room, is there?“你的房间里没有电脑,对吗? -- Yes, there is.不,有电脑或者 No,there isn't.是的,没有电脑。

三、其他规则:1、陈述部分用否定词或半否定词 no , nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little 等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定形式。

例如:He is never late for school, is he?他上学从不迟到,是吗?2、陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn’t +主语或 usedn’t +主语。

例如:He used to take pictures there, didn’t / usedn’t he? 他过去常常在那儿拍照,是吗?You used to sleep with the windows open, usedn’t/ didn’t you?你过去常常开着窗户睡觉,是吗?3、陈述部分为祈使句时,祈使句后加附加问句,不表示反意,而表示一种语气。

反义疑问句用法(最新全)

反义疑问句用法(最新全)

1、当陈述句的主语为anybody, anyone, everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, noone时,反意疑问句的主语用they。

但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主语,具有否定概念时。

如:如:Somebody phone d while I was out, didn’t they?Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?Nobody says a word about the incident, don’t they?Somebody borrowed your bike yesterday, didn’t they?Anybody can do it, can’t they?2、当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。

如:如:I find Engli sh very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that film, do you?3、当陈述句的主语为everything, anything, nothing, something等时,反意疑问句的主语用it.如:Everything is all right, isn’t it?Nothing can stop us going forward, can it?4、当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。

如:This is important, isn’t it?That isn’t correct, is it?These are your fri ends Tom and Jack, aren’t they?5、当陈述句的主语为one时, 反意疑问句的主语在正式情况下用one;在非正式情况下用you.如:One should learn from others, shouldn’t one / you?One can’t be one’s own master, can one?One can not be too careful, can one?6、当陈述句的谓语部分含有had better, would rather, would like, ought to时, 反意疑问句的谓语应用相应的助动词。

反义疑问句用法(最新全)

反义疑问句用法(最新全)

反义疑问句用法(最新全)1、当陈述句的主语为anybody, anyone, everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, noone时,反意疑问句的主语用they。

但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主语,具有否定概念时。

如:如:Somebody phone d while I was out, didn’t they?Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?Nobody says a word about the incident, don’t they?Somebody borrowed your bike yesterday, didn’t they?Anybody can do it, can’t they?2、当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。

如:如:I find Engli sh very interesting, don’t you?I don’t li ke that film, do you?3、当陈述句的主语为everything, anything, nothing, something等时,反意疑问句的主语用it.如:Everything is all right, isn’t it?Nothing can stop us going forward, can it?4、当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。

如:This is important, isn’t it?That isn’t correct, is it?These are your fri ends Tom and Jack, aren’t they?5、当陈述句的主语为one时, 反意疑问句的主语在正式情况下用one;在非正式情况下用you.如:One should learn from others, shouldn’t one / you?One can’t be one’s own master, can one?One can not be too careful, can one?6、当陈述句的谓语部分含有had better, would rather, would like, ought to时, 反意疑问句的谓语应用相应的助动词。

宾语从句用法及其例句

宾语从句用法及其例句

宾语从句用法及其例句一、宾语从句用法时态:1.主句用一般现在时,从句可用任意时态。

可归纳为“主现从不限”2.主句用过去时,从句用过去某个时态。

可归纳为“主过从四过”3.主句用过去时,从句是客观真理时,只用一般现在时。

4.情态动词could/would用于,“请求”,表示委婉、客气的语气时,从句不受主句的约束。

(一)、宾语从句的连接词从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether.that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,if和whether,whether...or not引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的宾语从句.He told me (that )he would go to college the next year他告诉我他明年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没有人知道他是否会通过考试.(二)连接代词连接代词主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever 等.连接代词一般指疑问,但what,whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.Do you know who has won Red Alert game你知道是谁赢得了红色警戒的游戏么?The book will show you what the best CEOs should know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗(三)连接副词连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however 等.He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how you use the new panel你能告诉我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.二、动词的宾语从句大多数动词都可以带宾语从句We all expect (that )they will win,for members of their team are stronger.我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮.He told us (that) they would help us through the whole work.他告诉我们在整个工作中,他们都会帮忙的.部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句I have found out (that) all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了.Can you work out (that)how much we will spend during the trip 你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗动词短语也可以带宾语从句常见的这些词有:make sure确保 mak e up one’s mind下决心 keep in mind牢记Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.当你在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误.可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾.I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.我每天写日记成了习惯.We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter.我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要.②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词主要有:hate,take,owe,have,see to.I hate it when they say with their mouths full of food.我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.He will have it that our plan is really practical.他会认为我们的计划确实可行.We take it that you will agree with us.我们认为你会同意我们的.When you start the engine,you must see to it that car is in neutral.开启发动机时,一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置.③若宾语从句是wh-类,则不可用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.我们都认为你所说的是不可信的.We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有价值的.三、介词的宾语从句用wh-类的介词宾语从句:We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.这本新书是关于神州6号载人航天飞船是如何升入太空的.用that,if引导的介词宾语从句有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company.对于我的新邻居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班,其他一无所知.四、形容词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有:sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprisedI am sure I will pass the exam.我确信我会通过考试.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.很抱歉我这么长时间在打扰你.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.他很高兴在他生病的时候李明能去看望他.五、if,whether在宾语从句中的区别① if和whether在作“是否”解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out等之后,介词后一般不用if② 少数动词,如:leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常用whether.③ whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以.④ 在不定式前只能用whether.(如:I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能决定是否留下。

三大从句及反义疑问句及其答案

三大从句及反义疑问句及其答案

宾语从句语法讲解一、宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型:1. 由that引导的宾语从句。

如:We knew (that)we should learn from each other.2. 由if/whether引导的宾语从句。

如:Please tell me if/whether you have been to America.3. 由who,where,how等连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。

如:Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office?二、三要素1. 引导词如果从句是陈述句,引导词用that(that在口语或非正式文体中常省略);如果从句是一般疑问句,引导词用if/whether;如果从句是特殊疑问句,引导词用由疑问词转换而来的疑问代词/副词。

2. 语序①陈述句变为宾语从句,语序不变,即仍用陈述语序。

如:He is an honest boy. The teacher said. →The teacher said(that)he was an honest boy.②一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句,语序变为陈述语序。

如:Does he work hard?I wonder.→I wonder if/whether he works hard.When did he leave?I don’t know. →I don’t know when he left.3. 时态①如果主句是现在的时态,从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。

如:I have heard(that)he will come back next week.②如果主句是过去的某种时态,那么从句的时态一定要用过去的某种时态。

如:He said(that)there were no classes yesterday.注意:如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时,不管主句是什么时态,从句都要用一般现在时。

英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳

英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳

英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。

其结构为:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的问句。

完成后一部分简短问句时,要根据前面陈述句的动词时态和人称来选择适当的助动词进行提问,前后两部分的人称和动词时态要保持一致。

如果前一部分用肯定式,后一部分一般用否定式;反之,前一部分为否定式,后一部分要用肯定式,即“前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定”。

例如:You don’t like rock music。

do you?你不喜欢摇滚乐,对吧?二、反义疑问句的回答不管是前否后肯,还是前肯后否形式的反义疑问句,回答都根据事实回答,肯定的答案就用yes+肯定结构,否定的答案就用no+否定结构,答案要和实际情况相符。

也叫实事求是比方:1、--She is good at English。

isn't she?Yes。

she is.是的,她擅长或者No。

she isn't.不,她不擅长2、--There isn't a computer in your room。

is there?“你的房间里没有电脑,对吗?-- Yes。

there is.不,有电脑或者No,there isn't.是的,没有电脑。

三、其他规则:1、XXX说局部用否认词或半否认词no。

nothing。

nobody。

never。

few。

seldom。

hardly。

rarely。

little等否认寄义的词时,疑问局部用一定方式。

比方:He is never late for school。

is he?他上学从不早退,是吗?2、XXX说局部的谓语是used to时,疑问局部用didn’t +主语或usedn’t +主语。

比方:He used to take pictures there。

XXX?他过去常常在那儿拍照,是吗?You used to sleep with the windows open。

高考英语·反义疑问句

高考英语·反义疑问句

高考英语·反义疑问句1、祈使句。

祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。

例如:Look at the blackboard, will you/ won't you? 看黑板,好吗?Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。

例如:Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗?还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。

2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。

例如:Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 让我试一试,行吗?2.感叹句。

感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。

例如:What fine weather, isn't it? 多好的天气啊,是吧?3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to,且这些词被用作实义动词时,其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。

例如:He needs help, doesn't he?他需要帮助,是吗?4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。

例如:I'm working now, ain't I? 我在工作,是吗?5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。

例如:Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 我的收音机出毛病了,是吧?6.陈述部分的主语是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。

高中英语反义疑问句的讲解介绍

高中英语反义疑问句的讲解介绍

高中英语反义疑问句的讲解介绍想要哟学好英语,学生就要知道英语的语法,下面店铺的小编将为大家带来关于高中英语反义疑问句的讲解街介绍,希望能够帮助到大家。

高中英语反义疑问句的讲解一.概念反意疑问句是附加在陈述句之后,对陈述句所表示的事实或观点提出疑问的句子.附加疑问实际上是一种简略的一般疑问句。

二.相关知识点精讲1.反意疑问句的结构:陈述句(主语+谓语),+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语(代词形式)?说明:陈述句部分如果是肯定句,反意疑问句,疑问句部分的助动词/情态动词/be动词+not (否定提问);如果陈述句部分是否定句,反意疑问句,疑问句部分用肯定式提问。

例句:He is your teacher, isnt he ?People shouldnt drop litter on the pavements, should they ?You found the key in the bedroom, didnt you ?They have a house in town, havent they ?/dont they ?The boy has to clean his room, doesnt he ?I am right, arent I ?Theyd rather go by bus, wouldnt they ?Youd better change your wet skirt, hadnt you ?Hed like to join our discussion, wouldnt he ?She ought to see a doctor at once, shouldnt she ? / oughtnt she ?I wish to say a few words, may I ?Thats nice, isnt it ?This is the place, isnt it ?Everybody knows the answer, dont they ?Nothing is serious, isnt it?There wasnt enough time at that moment, was there ?There used to a tower here, usednt there? / didnt there ?What you need is more practice, isnt it ?2.某些特殊句型的反意疑问句:1)祈使句的反意疑问句:表示肯定意义的祈使句,即表示请求,提示它的反意疑问句用will you 表达:有时也可以用wont you 表示。

宾语从句反义疑问句

宾语从句反义疑问句

宾语从句反义疑问句宾语从句是指作为其他句子的宾语出现的句子。

在英语中,宾语从句的引导词有"that"、"whether/if"、"who"、"which"等。

反义疑问句是一种语法结构,在组成句子时常常使用,具有强调作用。

本文将为大家介绍宾语从句反义疑问句的语法特征、用法及例子。

宾语从句反义疑问句的语法特征宾语从句反义疑问句通常由两部分组成:与主句内容相符的疑问句和"or not"。

其中,疑问句的前一部分是肯定句,后一部分是疑问句。

例如:- Do you know whether he has arrived or not?- Could you tell me if she would like some water or not?反义疑问句的构成非常简单:在一般疑问句中加入"not"即可。

例如:- You will come to the party, won't you?- He hasn't called yet, has he?- She can swim, can't she?这种语法结构常常用来表达说话者对某个问题的肯定或否定态度,并寻求对方的确认或否认。

宾语从句反义疑问句的用法宾语从句反义疑问句在日常生活中经常使用。

下面列举几种常见的用法:1. 表示询问宾语从句反义疑问句最常见的用法之一是表示询问。

例如:- Do you think she will come or not?- Could you tell me whether the train has left or not?2. 表示不确定有时候我们不确定自己所说的话是否正确,这时宾语从句反义疑问句就派上用场了。

例如:- She's from Germany, isn't she?- He said he'd be here at five, didn't he?3. 表示强调宾语从句反义疑问句还可以用来强调说话者对一件事情的看法。

宾语从句的反义疑问句

宾语从句的反义疑问句

宾语从句的反义疑问句英语中,反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

注意:偏齿疑问句前后两部分谓语应当就是,“确实陈述+驳斥疑点”或“驳斥陈述+确实疑点”简略问句如果是否定式,not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写简略问句的主语不必名词,应用领域人称代词当说话者的目的不在疑问,而是为了加强语气时,用降调当骂人者的目的在疑点,则用调值陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句1) 陈述部分的主语就是i,疑点部分必须用 aren't i.i'm as tall as your sister,aren't i?(我和你姐姐一样低,对吗?)2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。

i wish to have a word with you, may i?(我希望可以和你说话,可以吗?)3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely,little等驳斥含义的词时,疑点部分用确实含义。

the swede made no answer, did he / she?some plants never blown (开花), do they ?4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

he ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

we have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

反义疑问句的用法归纳及习题

反义疑问句的用法归纳及习题

反意疑问句之杨若古兰创作【反意疑问句】(一)概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句构成.其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证明感化,普通用于证明说话者所说的事实或观点.(二)要点留意:1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”.2、简略问句如果是否定式:not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写.3、简略问句的主语不必名词,利用人称代词.4、陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句.(三)用法:1) 陈述部分I am时,疑问部分要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I? (我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?)2) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, rarely,hardly等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义.如:The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3) 陈述部分无情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分经常使用don't +主语(didn't +主语).We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?used to,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语.He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?had better(最好) + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?4) 陈述部分有would rather(宁可、宁愿)+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语.He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语.You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?6) 陈述部分主语是唆使代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it.Everything is ready, isn't it?陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分经常使用复数they,有时也用单数he.Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesn’t he?)Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)7) 含有宾语从句的反义疑问句I don't think he is bright, is he?We believe she can do it better, can't she?B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句绝对应构成反意疑问句He thought they were wrong, didn't he? (不克不及说weren't they?)当陈述部分带有宾语从句时,疑问部分的主语应与主句的主语坚持分歧.He said that he would come to my birthday party, didn’t he?他说他会来介入我的生日聚会,是吗?但当主句是:I think, I believe, I suppose, I except, I imagine等结构时,疑问部分的主语和谓语动词应与宾语从句的主语和谓语坚持分歧.I don’t believe he will succeed, will he? 我不信任他会成功,是吗?He doesn’t believe he will succeed, does he? 他不信任他会成功,是吗?8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,Don't do that again, will you?Go with me, will you / won't you?否定祈使句+ will you?肯定祈使句 + will / won’t you?Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we(或用shan't we) ?而Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you(或won't you)?Let's go and listen to the music, shall we(或用shan't we)?Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you (或won't you)?9) 陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用there.There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?There will not be any trouble, will there?11)如果陈述句部分的谓语含有带否定前缀dis-, un-, im-或否定后缀-less的词(dislike, discourage,be unfair/ untrue/ unable, etc.),仍按肯定句处理,其反问部分普通用否定式.It’s unfair, isn’t it? 不公平,是吗?You dislike it, don’t you? 你不爱好它,是吗?The patient is unable to move round, isn’t he? 这个病人不克不及到处走,是吗?10、陈述部分含有must的反义疑问句:当must作“必须”讲时,其翻译疑问部分用needn’t;当含有mustn’t(不答应,禁止)时,其反意疑问部分用must/ may.You must go now, needn’t you? 你必须走,是吗?You mustn’t smoke here, must/may you? 你不成以在这里抽烟,对吗?11、感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语.What beautiful flowers, aren’t they? 多漂亮的花呀,不是吗?16、带情态动词dare或need的反义疑问句,疑问部分经常使用need (dare ) +主语.We need not do it again, need we? 我们不须要重做,是吗?He dare not say so, dare he? 他不敢如此说,是吗?当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语.例如:She doesn’t dare to go home alone, does she? 她不敢独自回家,是吗?四、反义疑问句的回答:1、一个句子前后坚持分歧,要末肯定到底,要末否定到底,不克不及出现Yes, I don’t和No, I do的方式. You don’t go to school on Sunday, do you? 肯定回答:Yes, I do.否定回答:No, I don’t.2、反义疑问句的回答是根据实际情况来回答的.不必看汉语如何翻译,只看所提到的事情是否发生.如果发生了,就用肯定回答,否则用否定回答.()1. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, _______?A. shall weB. will youC. won’t youD. do you()2. There is little juice in the glass, _________?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is i t()3. ---He’s seldom late for school, ___________? ---No. He is used to going to school early.A. isn’t heB. has heC. hasn’t heD. is he()4.---This bus is always late, _________? ---Sure, it is.A. is not itB. isn’t itC. isn’t the busD. doesn’t it()5.---You’re new here, ________? ----Yes, I’m from Dujiangyan. I came here last week.A. do youB. don’t youC. are youD. aren’t you()6. You used to be outgoing, ?A. do youB. don’t youC. didn’t youD. did you()7. He has never watched such an important match , _____ he?A. hasn'tB. hasC. isD. isn't()8.They have to work at once,______ they?A. haveB. haven'tC. doD. don't()9. She often feels tired,______ she?A. doesn'tB. doesC. isD. isn't()10. Let's take a short rest, ______?A. do weB. aren't weC. will youD. shall we()11. Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,_______ they?A. don'tB. didn'tC. doD. did()12. ---Lily didn't come to school, did she?---____. She was ill in bed.A.No,she didB. Yes, she did.C. No,she didn't.D. Yes,she didn't()13.---She isn't a teacher, is she?---_____. She works in a hospital.A.No,she isB. Yes, she is.C. No,she isn't.D. Yes,she isn't()14.Lily looks like Lucy,_______?A. is LilyB. isn't sheC. does LillyD. doesn't she()15.Tom often has lunch at school,_____?A. doesn't TomB. doesn't heC. does TomD. doesn't he()1.He hardly hurt himself in the accident___________?A. doesn’t heB. didn’t heC. did heD. does he()2. Let’s search the Internet for some information about famous people,______?A. will youB. won’t youC. shall we()3.Eric’s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema,_______?A.hasn’t he B.has he C.isn’t he D.is he()4.---He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?----______. Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didn’t.B. Yes, he did.C. No, he did.D. Yes, he didn’t.()5.—He’s already back to Australia, _________?— _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn’t he; NoB. hasn’t he; YesC. isn’t he; YesD. hasn’t he; No()6.—She doesn’t like geography, does she?— ___________ .A. Yes, she doesB. Yes,she doesn’tC. No, she does()7.He’s flown to Hainan for a holiday, _______ he?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. wasn’t()8. ---- Let’s go skating,_______? ---- OK. Let’s go.A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. shall we()9. ---There is little milk in the milk bag, ________ there? ---OK. I’ll get you a new bag.A. isB. isn’tC. aren’tD. are()10. Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, ________?A. weren’t youB. didn’t youC. haven’t youD. won’t you()11. ---Are you going to the picnic with us tonight?---Yes. ---You won’t be late, ________?()12. There is no important information in the newspaper, _______?A. isn’t thereB. is itC. is there()13.There are two libraries in this city, _______?A. aren’t thereB. aren’t theyC. are two()14. Mom, my grandfather goes for a walk after supper every day, _______?A. does heB. is heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he()15. Liu Qian has made “magic” a hot word, _______ he?A. doesn’tB. didn’tC. hasn’tD. isn’t()16.---You aren’t a professional athlete, are you?---______. I am just a football fan.A. Yes, I amB. No, I’m notC. Of courseD. Sometimes()17. ---Millions of people know about Susan Boyle now, _______?----_______, she becomes well-known because of her success on Britain’s Got Talent.A. do they; NoB. do they; YesC. don’t they; NoD. don’t they; Yes()18. He’s fed the dog and the cat, _______?A. doesn’t heB. isn’t heC. wasn’t heD. hasn’t he()19. John, clean your room, _______?A. will youB. shall weC. don’t youD. doesn’t he()20. I don’t think she has gone to Beijing, _______?A. has sheB. hasn’t sheC. do ID. don’t I一、完成以下反意疑问句, 每空一词.1. We must go at once, _____________________?2. My uncle used to smoke, _____________________?3. She is a music lover, _____________________?4. You need to have a good dictionary, _____________________?5. Let us do the jobs ourselves, _____________________?6. There used to be an old stone bridge across the river, _____________________?7. Please turn down the radio, _____________________?8. There were few people there, _____________________?9. If anybody comes here, he will be welcome, _____________________?10. I am late for the meeting, _____________________?二、把以下各句改成反意疑问句.1. I think he is right.____________________________________________________________2. I don’t think you’re seriously ill.____________________________________________________________3. I don’t suppose they will be back soon.____________________________________________________________4. Don’t do such a job.____________________________________________________________5. You needn’t do that when your daughter is here.____________________________________________________________6. What you need is more practice.____________________________________________________________7. He says that it is really true.____________________________________________________________8. He dared to ask the teacher many questions.____________________________________________________________9. That is an honest girl?____________________________________________________________10. Tom hasn’t much time to spare.____________________________________________________________三、单项选择.1. An elephant is strong, _______ it?A. doesn’tB. doesC. isn’tD. is2. You are new here, _______you?A. aren’tB. areC. doD. don’t3. Martin is good at fishing, _______?A. is heB. does heC. isn’t heD. doesn’t he4. The little dog is lovely, _______? A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t the dog D. is the dog。

英语语法复合句反义疑问句

英语语法复合句反义疑问句

英语语法复合句反义疑问句英语语法复合句反义疑问句英语反义疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

下面是有关英语语法复合句反义疑问句,欢迎浏览。

英语语法复合句反义疑问句11. 若陈述句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句,反意疑问句的谓语动词和主语代词一般同主句的谓语动词和主语保持一致。

He never said she would come,did he?他从未说过她要来,是吗?You never told us why you were late for the last meeting,did you?你从未告诉过我们你上次会议迟到的原因,不是吗?She hesitated whether she should take our advice,didnt she?她对是否要接受我们的劝告犹豫不定,不是吗??2. 若陈述句为“I (dont) think/believe/suppose/figure/assume/fancy/imagine/reckon/ex pect/feel等+宾语从句”,反意疑问句的谓语动词和主语应同宾语从句的谓语动词和主语保持一致,如果主句是否定式,反意疑问句要用肯定式。

I dont think that you will love her,will you?我认为你不会爱她的,是吧?I dont believe that they have finished the work,have they?我认为他们还没完成工作,不是吗?I fancied that I had met with him before,hadnt I?我想我以前见过他,不是吗?I figured that you wouldnt come,would you?我料想你不会来,是吗?We reckon that the building will be finished in September,wont it?我估计这栋楼房将在9月建成,对吗?I dont suppose anyone will volunteer,will they?我想没人会自愿,对吗?I didnt expect that she would come,would she?我想她不会来了,是吗??3. 在“It doesnt seem that+从句”等类似结构中,反意疑问句的主语和谓语同从句的主语和谓语保持一致。

反义疑问句的用法归纳及习题

反义疑问句的用法归纳及习题

反义疑问句的用法归纳及习题乐享集团公司,写于2021年6月16日反意疑问句反意疑问句一概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成;其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点; 二要点注意:1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”;2、简略问句如果是否定式:not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写;3、简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词;4、陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句;三用法:1 陈述部分I am时,疑问部分要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I我和你姐姐一样高,对吗2 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, rarely,hardly等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义;如: The old man made no answer, did heJim is never late for school, is he3 陈述部分有情态动词have to +v. had to + v.,疑问部分常用don't +主语didn't +主语;We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't weused to,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语;He used to take pictures there, didn't he / usedn't hehad better最好 + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't youYou'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you4 陈述部分有would rather宁可、宁愿 +v.,疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语;He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语;You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you6 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it;Everything is ready, isn't it陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he.Everyone knows the answer, don't they doesn’t heNobody knows about it, do they does he7 含有宾语从句的反义疑问句A.主语是第一人称I don't think he is bright, is heWe believe she can do it better, can't sheB. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句He thought they were wrong, didn't he 不能说weren't they当陈述部分带有宾语从句时,疑问部分的主语应与主句的主语保持一致;He said that he would come to my birthday party, didn’t he 他说他会来参加我的生日聚会,是吗但当主句是:I think, I believe, I suppose, I except, I imagine等结构时,疑问部分的主语和谓语动词应与宾语从句的主语和谓语保持一致;I don’t believe he will succeed, will he 我不相信他会成功,是吗He doesn’t believe he will succeed, does he 他不相信他会成功,是吗8 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,Don't do that again, will youGo with me, will you / won't you否定祈使句 + will you肯定祈使句 + will / won’t youLet's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we或用shan't we而Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you或won't youLet's go and listen to the music, shall we或用shan't weLet us wait for you in the reading-room, will you 或won't you9 陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用there;There is something wrong with your watch, isn't thereThere will not be any trouble, will there11如果陈述句部分的谓语含有带否定前缀dis-, un-, im-或否定后缀-less的词dislike, discourage,be unfair/ untrue/ unable, etc.,仍按肯定句处理,其反问部分一般用否定式;It’s unfair, isn’t it 不公平,是吗You dislike it, don’t you 你不喜欢它,是吗The patient is unable to move round, isn’t he 这个病人不能到处走,是吗10、陈述部分含有must的反义疑问句:当must作“必须”讲时,其翻译疑问部分用needn’t;当含有mustn’t不允许,禁止时,其反意疑问部分用must/ may;You must go now, needn’t you 你必须走,是吗You mustn’t smoke here, must/may you 你不可以在这里吸烟,对吗11、感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语;What beautiful flowers, aren’t they 多漂亮的花呀,不是吗16、带情态动词dare或need的反义疑问句,疑问部分常用 need dare +主语;We need not do it again, need we 我们不需要重做,是吗He dare not say so, dare he 他不敢如此说,是吗当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语;例如:She doesn’t dare to go home alone, does she 她不敢独自回家,是吗四、反义疑问句的回答:1、一个句子前后保持一致,要么肯定到底,要么否定到底,不能出现Yes, Idon’t和No, I do的形式;You don’t go to school on Sunday, do you 肯定回答:Yes, I do.否定回答:No, I don’t.2、反义疑问句的回答是根据实际情况来回答的;不用看汉语如何翻译,只看所提到的事情是否发生;如果发生了,就用肯定回答,否则用否定回答;1. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, _______A. shall weB. will youC. won’t youD. do you2. There is little juice in the glass, _________A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is it3. ---He’s seldom late for school, ___________ ---No. He is used to going to school early.A. isn’t heB. has heC. hasn’t heD. is hebus is always late, _________ ---Sure, it is.A. is not itB. isn’t itC. isn’t the busD. doesn’t it’re new here, ________ ----Yes, I’m from Dujiangyan. I came here last week.A. do youB. don’t youC. are youD. aren’t you6. You used to be outgoing,A. do youB. don’t youC. didn’t youD. did you7. He has never watched such an important match , _____ he A. hasn't B. has C. is D. isn'thave to work at once,______ they A. have B. haven't C. do D. don't9. She often feels tired,______ she A. doesn't B. does C. is D. isn't10. Let's take a short rest, ______ A. do we B. aren't we C. will you D. shall we11. Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,_______ they A. don't B. didn't C. do D. did12. ---Lily didn't come to school, did she ---____. She was ill in bed.A. No, she didB. Yes, she did.C. No, she didn't.D. Yes, she didn'tisn't a teacher, is she---_____. She works in a hospital.A. No, she isB. Yes, she is.C. No, she isn't.D. Yes, she isn'tlooks like Lucy,_______ A. is Lily B. isn't she C. does Lilly D. doesn't sheoften has lunch at school,_____A. doesn't TomB. doesn't heC. does TomD. doesn't hehardly hurt himself in the accident___________A. doesn’t heB. didn’t heC. did heD. does he2. Let’s search the Internet for some information about famous people,______A. will youB. won’t youC. shall we3.Eric’s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema,_______A.hasn’t he B.has he C.isn’t he D.is hedidn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he----______. Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didn’t.B. Yes, he did.C. No, he did.D. Yes, he didn’t.5.—He’s already back to Australia, _________— _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn’t he; NoB. hasn’t he; YesC. i sn’t he; YesD. hasn’t he; No6.—She doesn’t like geography, does she—___________ .A. Yes, she doesB. Yes, she doesn’tC. No, she does7. He’s flown to Hainan for a holiday, _______ heA. isn’tB. hasn’tC. wasn’t8. ---- Let’s go skating,_______ ---- OK. Let’s go.A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. shall we9. ---There is little milk in the milk bag, ________ there ---OK. I’ll get you a new bag.A. isB. isn’tC. aren’tD. are10. Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, ________A. weren’t youB. didn’t youC. haven’t youD. won’t you11. ---Are you going to the picnic with us tonight---Yes. ---You won’t be late, ________12. There is no important information in the newspaper, _______A. isn’t thereB. is itC. is there13. There are two libraries in this city, _______A. aren’t thereB. aren’t theyC. are two14. Mom, my grandfather goes for a walk after supper every day, _______A. does heB. is heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he15. Liu Qian has made “magic” a hot word, _______ heA. doesn’tB. didn’tC. hasn’tD. isn’taren’t a professional athlete, are you---______. I am just a football fan.A. Yes, I amB. No, I’m notC. Of courseD. Sometimes17. ---Millions of people know about Susan Boyle now, _______----_______, she becomes well-known because of her success on Britain’s Got Talent.A. do they; NoB. do they; YesC. don’t they; NoD. don’t they; Yes18. He’s fed the dog and the cat, _______A. doesn’t heB. isn’t heC. wasn’t heD. hasn’t he19. John, clean your room, _______A. will youB. shall weC. don’t youD. doesn’t he20. I don’t think she has gone to Beijing, _______A. has sheB. hasn’t sheC. do ID. don’t I●一、完成下列反意疑问句, 每空一词;● 1. We must go at once, _____________________● 2. My uncle used to smoke, _____________________● 3. She is a music lover, _____________________● 4. You need to have a good dictionary, _____________________● 5. Let us do the jobs ourselves, _____________________● 6. There used to be an old stone bridge across the river, _____________________ ●7. Please turn down the radio, _____________________●8. There were few people there, _____________________●9. If anybody comes here, he will be welcome, _____________________●10. I am late for the meeting, _____________________二、把下列各句改成反意疑问句;1. I think he is right.____________________________________________________________2. I don’t think you’re seriously ill.____________________________________________________________3. I don’t suppose they will be back soon.____________________________________________________________4. Don’t do such a job.____________________________________________________________5. You needn’t do that when your daughter is here.____________________________________________________________6. What you need is more practice.____________________________________________________________7. He says that it is really true.____________________________________________________________8. He dared to ask the teacher many questions.____________________________________________________________9. That is an honest girl____________________________________________________________10. Tom hasn’t much time to spare.____________________________________________________________三、单项选择;1. An elephant is strong, _______ itA. doesn’tB. doesC. isn’tD. is2. You are new here, _______youA. aren’tB. areC. doD. don’t3. Martin is good at fishing, _______A. is heB. does heC. isn’t heD. doesn’t he4. The little dog is lovely, _______A. isn’t itB. is itC. isn’t the dogD. is the dog。

英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳

英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳

英语反义疑问句用法讲解之阿布丰王创作一、基本概念及结构:反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。

其结构为:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的问句。

完成后一部分简短问句时,要根据前面陈述句的动词时态和人称来选择适当的助动词进行提问,前后两部分的人称和动词时态要坚持一致。

如果前一部分用肯定式,后一部分一般用否定式;反之,前一部分为否定式,后一部分要用肯定式,即“前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定”。

例如:You do n’t like rock music, do you? 你不喜欢摇滚乐,对吧?二、反义疑问句的回答不管是前否后肯,还是前肯后否形式的反义疑问句,回答都根据事实回答,肯定的答案就用yes+肯定结构,否定的答案就用no+否定结构,答案要和实际情况相符。

也叫实事求是例如:1、--She is good at English, isn't she?--Yes, she is. 是的,她擅长或者No, she isn't.不,她不擅长2、--There isn't a computer in your room, is there?“你的房间里没有电脑,对吗?--Yes, there is.不,有电脑或者 No,there isn't.是的,没有电脑。

三、其他规则:1、陈述部分用否定词或半否定词 no , nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定形式。

例如:He is never late for school, is he?他上学从不迟到,是吗?2、陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn’t +主语或usedn’t +主语。

例如:He used to take pictures there, didn’t / usedn’t he? 他过去经常在那儿拍照,是吗?You used to sleep with the windows open, usedn’t/ didn’t you?你过去经常开着窗户睡觉,是吗?3、陈述部分为祈使句时,祈使句后加附加问句,不暗示反意,而暗示一种语气。

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• 宾语从句的反义疑问句 = 陈述句(主句+从句)+ 附加疑问句? 附加疑问句的主语和谓语与主句一致。
①We told him that we would go there next week ,didn't we ? ②He says he will come back next Monday , doesn’t he ? ③They don’t think that she will win ,do they ?
即: 1.主句为现在时,从句的时态可以为 任何时态。 2.主句为过去时,从句的时态为过去 时的一种 3.从句为客观真理、自然现象、永恒 不变的规律,只用一般现在时
eg. ①He says:“ Leo is going to be a musician.” →He says (that) Leo is going to be a musician. ②He asked: “Is Leo going to be a musician?” →He asked whether/if Leo was going to be a musician. ③He is wondering:“ What is Leo going to?” →He is wondering what Leo is going to be.
⑥She said that he didn’t like it, ________ ________? ⑦He knows where I live, ________ ________? ⑧I think that it is too short, ________ ________? ⑨I don’t think he will come, ________ ________?
总 结:
一般情况下,宾语从句的宾语从句的 附加疑问句由主句而定,特殊情况句型为: I /we (don’t/didn’t)think ( believe,
想,认为 猜想 r, expect)+that从句
练习:
①They all think that English is very useful, ________ ________? ②He didn't think that the news is true, ________ ________? ③We think that we will win the game, ________ ________? ④I suppose father is sleeping,______ ______? ⑤I don’t think you are right,_____ _____?
特 殊:
1.若反意疑问句的陈述部分为 I (we) think(believe,suppose,consider, expect )+that从句时,附加疑问句的 动词和主语与从句一致。
eg. ① I think that he has done his best, hasn't he? ② We think that English is very useful, isn't it?
2. 由于宾语从句要否定前移,当反意疑 问句的陈述部分为 I (we)don’t think(believe,suppose,consider) +that从句时,从句即为否定意义,附 加疑问句的动词和主语仍要与that从句 保持一致,用肯定形式。
eg. ①I don't think that you can do it, can you? ②We don't believe that the news is true, is it?
宾语从句的反义疑问句
宾语从句构成:
1.确定引导词(根据从句句式)
从句的句式 连接词
陈述句
一般疑问句
that
if(whether)
特殊疑问句 肯定句
祈使句 否定句
特殊疑问词 to+动词原形
not to+动词原形
2.确定从句语序(从句为陈述句语序) 3.确定从句的时态(根据主句时态)
主句时态 连接前 一般现在时 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 现在完成时 从句时态 连接后 一般过去时 一般过去时 过去将来时 过去进行时 过去完成时 时态保持不变
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