大学英语期末考试考前辅导考题Word版
[大学英语三期末考试题]大学英语期末考试题及参考答案(Word可编辑版)
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[大学英语三期末考试题]大学英语期末考试题及参考答案（最新版）-Word文档，下载后可任意编辑和处理-期末考试题是大学英语课程在期末对学生进行测试的书面材料。
以下是阳光网小编为大家收集到的大学英语期末考试题，希望对大家有帮助!大学英语期末考试题一、选词填空阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1.--What does this word mean, Joe?A. This word means JoeB. Joe is a boy's nameC. Of course, I'm JoeD. Sorry, I don't know, either2.--I really enjoy pop music. What's your favorite?A. No, not at allB. Neither do IC. So did ID. Well, actually I like classical music3.- Let me help you carry this.A. That's OK. I can manageB. It's not very lightC. I can help you with itD. Put it down on the ground4. -- Can you tell me where I can park the car?A. Yes, pleaseB. It is made in AmericaC. Well, just over thereD. The park is not very far5.- Have you ever been to Tokyo?A. No, I didn't go there last yearB. No, but I hope to go there next yearC. Tokyo is a busy cityD. Yes, I'll do it next time大学英语期末考试题：词汇与结构615小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
大学英语期末考试试题及答案
大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. The book you recommended is ________ interesting.A. veryB. moreC. mostD. much答案：A2. If he ________ here, he would help you with the work.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案：B3. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案：A4. The movie "Avatar" is said to be the most expensive film ever made, ________ it cost over 200 million dollars.A. becauseB. thoughC. unlessD. if答案：A5. I don't mind ________ you are late, but please let me know in advance.A. even ifB. what ifC. as ifD. unless答案：B6. The Internet has brought about many changes in our lives, ________ the way we communicate with each other.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. have changed答案：B7. He is the only one of the students who ________ been to the UK.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are答案：B8. The company is planning to ________ a new policy to improve the working environment.A. implementB. performC. installD. execute答案：A9. It's important to keep a balance between work and leisure, ________ your mental and physical health.A. promotingB. to promoteC. promoteD. having promoted答案：B10. The new shopping mall is expected to ________ next month.A. be openedB. openC. be openingD. to open答案：D11. After the long journey, they were too tired to even________ their names.A. speakB. spokeC. speakingD. spoken答案：A12. The book is worth ________ because it offers valuable insights into the subject.A. readingB. to readC. readD. being read答案：A13. The athlete broke the world record without ________ any drugs.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. take答案：B14. It's not a good idea to ________ yourself with too much work; you need to relax sometimes.A. fillingB. fillC. to fillD. filled答案：B15. The museum is open to the public from Tuesday to Sunday, and it ________ every Monday.A. closesB. is closedC. closingD. close答案：B16. The teacher gave us a list of books, most of ________ were about history.A. themB. thoseC. whichD. these答案：C17. I can't find my keys anywhere. I ________ them at home.A. must leaveB. might have leftC. should have leftD. could have left答案：B18. The new regulations will come into ________ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. affectC. efficientD. effort答案：A19. The ________ of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. dateB. placeC. timeD. agenda答案：A20. The ________ of the story is that good always triumphs over evil.A. moralB. plotC. characterD. setting答案：A二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
（完整word版）大学英语一期末考试题以及答案
精心整理大学英语（一）学号姓名 学号分级班级 姓名行政班级 分级班级I II III IV V 总分总分(请将答案写在答题卡上）得分PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题,每题1分,共15分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once. 1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system. C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services. 4. A. She’ll meet a friend. B. She’ll take a flight.C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint.Section BC. His credit card.D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead ofDirections:You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is the situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13. He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got into flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分选择题和Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16. I I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have 16.been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will have changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. howfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. whichDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want towatch it again.though you may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/moredifficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part ⅢReading Comprehension (35%)阅读理解题阅读理解题（共20题, 36-45每题2分46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5stumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him “Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practicallydragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said假肢). there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs ( Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs. 36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job”implies that the Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers did40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hecalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a verywealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday.When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”because“Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep upwith the Joneses”came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses”in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word “neighborhood”in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short stories because “Jones”is __________.storiesA. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.D. goodTask 3Directions:Directions:The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers answers (in (in no more than 3 words)briefly. Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permitTask 4 Directions:Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A — k nowledge workB — o verall job growth rateC — c orporate strategyD — outsourceApproaches to food preservationAdvantages of freezing: 1. keep food 46 to eat 2. lower the food temperatureK—E arth shipL—Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.（）清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.（）生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.（）云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.（）企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率60.（）知识型工作members.64. 64. Most Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.65. 65. Millions Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food. Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题 （共1题,每题15分，共15分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
《大学英语2》期末考试+答案（全）
《⼤学英语2》期末考试+答案（全）《⼤学英语 2 》复习资料⼀、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中⽂(1)economist（2）goods（3 ）profit （4）consumer（5）Interest1. 经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge（7 ）affect（8 ）industrious （9）package（10 ）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10. 机械（11）concern（12 ）furniture（13）strong-willed（14 ）snowstorm11. 关⼼12. 家具13. 意志坚强14. 暴风雪（15）cosmetics15. 化妆品2.将下列词语译成英⽂（16）投资（17）需求(18) 炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment17. demand18. cooker19. Market20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22) 受益(23) 超过(24)进⼝（25）资源21.spoil22. Benefit23. Exceed24. Import25.resource（26）条形码（27 ）结账（28）以防万⼀26. universal product code27. check out28. In case（29）⽓候（30 ）免费29.climate30. Free⼆、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done iton(B).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient(A)him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. (D) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important(B) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5.If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see ourearth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror(C)in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “ learned, ” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and thecultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7.(A)is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8.I(D) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9.In theory, every person will have(B)to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran(A)the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where(A)is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatreonly(D)．A. absolutelyC. Continually13. We can come to the (B. frequentlyD. occasionallyC) that the more we practice,the more skillful we will be.A. tradition C. conclusionB. generation D. fact14. Since the road is wet thismorning A. it must be raining， lastnight( B. it must rainC).C. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15.A few years later， I found my hometown completely(A).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16.This novel is worthy of (D).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17.It is very kind (C) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18.It looks (C) it ‘ s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to(A) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20.They lives (B) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21.She can speak Japanese better than (C)else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22.This lesson is (D) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23 . Today‘ s weather isn’ t as cold as it was yesterday，(B)？A. w asn ’ tB. is itC. was itD. isn’ t it24. This book is for students (D) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been (A) till next week because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster(D) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer(B) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here(C) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. iswomen29. The rest of the food (D) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30 . This room is much too hot;it A. fantasy B. fossil C. fashion (’ Ds like a ).D. furnace31., I couldn't get a job in this company（BA. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise）actuallydecreases your appetite （D）A. onC. against33. When she workedB. atD. towith the government,she thedifficult task of monitoring elections（D）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet nexttime（A. to B. onC. of35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned meeting(B)A. downB. up D）D. inat theC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction(A) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37., Mary went out with delight( B)A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38.the storm, we have to postpone the flight(A)A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39.Tom's father home until yesterday （ D）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40.Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need（ D ）A. any ； anyB. some ； anyC. any ； someD. any ； some三、改错下列句⼦中有 A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有⼀个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，⽆需改正错误：1.My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2.He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3.The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4.I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5.The harder he studies, the greater progresses he ’ ll make.A B C D参考答案 :1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people canbudget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is asystem _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There aremany different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insuranceof some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hopethey will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案 :1-5.CADCA6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1)___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change.(2)___C__ the early 1960s, he notes,a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3)___A___ world per capita incomes have grown(4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations,which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial researchin the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the(9) ___C___demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workersshould grow faster than(10)___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选⼀个适当的词。
大学英语期末试题及答案
大学英语期末试题及答案IntroductionAs the end of the semester approaches, it is important for students to review their knowledge and prepare for their final exams. This article aims to provide a comprehensive set of sample questions and answers for the final exam of a university-level English course. The questions cover various aspects of English language skills, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing. By practicing with these sample questions and referring to the provided answers, students can enhance their understanding of the subject matter and improve their chances of achieving a successful outcome in the exam.Section 1: Grammar1. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:He _______ a book every day.a) readsb) readc) is readingd) will readAnswer: a) reads2. Identify the underlined word in the sentence:She bought a beautiful dress yesterday.a) nounb) verbc) adjectived) adverbAnswer: c) adjectiveSection 2: Vocabulary3. Fill in the blank with the appropriate word:I enjoy playing the _______ in my free time.a) violinb) footballc) pianod) chessAnswer: a) violin4. Select the correct synonym for the word "big":a) smallb) tallc) larged) shortAnswer: c) largeSection 3: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Paragraph 1: In the past, people relied on handwritten letters as the primary means of communication.Paragraph 2: With the invention of the telephone, people were able to communicate more quickly and efficiently.Paragraph 3: In the digital age, email and social media platforms have become popular methods of communication.5. What was the primary means of communication in the past?Answer: Handwritten letters6. How did the invention of the telephone affect communication?Answer: It made communication quicker and more efficient.7. What are popular methods of communication in the digital age?Answer: Email and social media platformsSection 4: Writing8. Write a letter to your friend inviting them to a party. Include the following information:- Date and time of the party- Location- Purpose of the party- Special instructions (if any)Answer:[Your Name][Your Address][City, State, Zip Code][Email Address][Phone Number][Date]Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you in good health and high spirits. I am writing to invite you to a party that I am hosting at my place.The party will take place on [date] at [time]. The address of the venue is [location]. We have organized this party to celebrate [purpose of the party]. It would be a great pleasure to have you join us on this joyous occasion.There are no specific dress codes or themes for the party, so feel free to come in whatever attire you find comfortable. We will provide food, drinks, and entertainment for all our guests.Please RSVP by [date] so that we can make necessary arrangements accordingly. If you have any specific dietary requirements or preferences, kindly inform us in advance, and we will do our best to accommodate them.I genuinely hope you can make it and share in the excitement of the celebration. It promises to be a memorable evening filled with laughter, music, and good company.Looking forward to seeing you soon!Warm regards,[Your Name]ConclusionWith a comprehensive set of sample questions and answers for different sections of the final exam, this article aims to assist students in their preparation for the university-level English exam. By reviewing and practicing these questions, students can strengthen their language skills, improve their understanding of grammar and vocabulary, enhance their reading comprehension abilities, and refine their writing techniques. Good luck with your upcoming exam!。
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案大学英语期末考试试卷附答案Section A: Reading ComprehensionPart 1: Multiple Choice (Questions 1-5)1. B2. C3. A4. D5. BPart 2: True or False (Questions 6-10)6. True7. False8. True9. False10. TruePart 3: Vocabulary in Context (Questions 11-15)11. D12. C13. B14. A15. CSection B: WritingPart 1: Short Answer Questions1. What is the topic of the passage?The passage discusses the benefits of exercise for overall health and well-being.2. What are the three main benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?The three main benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage are physical health, mental health, and social interaction.3. How can regular exercise improve physical health?Regular exercise can improve physical health by strengthening muscles and bones, increasing cardiovascular fitness, and reducing the risk of chronic diseases.4. How does exercise contribute to mental well-being?Exercise can contribute to mental well-being by reducing stress and anxiety, improving mood, and boosting self-confidence.5. Why is social interaction important for overall well-being?Social interaction is important for overall well-being as it helps to reduce feelings of loneliness and isolation, improves social skills, and provides a sense of belonging.Part 2: EssayRegular Exercise for a Healthy LifeRegular exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy and balanced lifestyle. It offers numerous physical, mental, and social benefits that contribute to an overall sense of well-being. In this essay, we will explore the importance of regular exercise and its positive impact on our lives.Firstly, regular exercise plays a vital role in improving our physical health. Engaging in physical activities such as running, swimming, or cycling helps to strengthen our muscles and bones. It also enhances cardiovascular fitness, leading to a reduced risk of heart diseases and other chronic conditions. Furthermore, exercise promotes weight management and helps to prevent obesity, a growing problem in modern society.In addition to physical health, exercise greatly contributes to our mental well-being. Engaging in exercise releases endorphins, often referred to as the "feel-good" hormones, which elevate our mood and reduce stress and anxiety. Regular exercise can also alleviate symptoms of depression and improve overall cognitive function. It provides an opportunity for self-reflection and relaxation, acting as a positive outlet for coping with life's challenges.Furthermore, exercise offers a platform for social interaction, which is crucial for our overall well-being. Participating in group activities, such as team sports or fitness classes, allows us to connect with others who share similar interests. These social interactions foster a sense of belonging and camaraderie, reducing feelings of loneliness and isolation. Moreover,exercise can serve as a bonding activity among friends, family members, or colleagues, leading to stronger relationships and increased social support.To conclude, regular exercise is essential for a healthy and fulfilling life. It not only improves physical health and fitness but also enhances mental well-being and fosters social connections. Incorporating exercise into our daily routines should be a priority for everyone, regardless of age or fitness level. So, let's make a commitment to prioritize our health and embrace regular exercise for a happier and healthier future.。
大学英语期末考试试题及答案
大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?a) It's a heavy rain.b) He's very busy.c) He's worried about his pets.2. Why is the woman going to the library?a) To return some books.b) To borrow a novel.c) To study for an exam.3. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?a) The food is too expensive.b) The service is excellent.c) The atmosphere is too noisy.4. What does the woman suggest they should do next?a) Continue with their work.b) Take a short break.c) Go out for a walk.5. How does the man feel about his recent job interview?a) He is confident about getting the job.b) He is unsure about the outcome.c) He is disappointed with his performance.B) 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）Listen to the short passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the lecture?a) The impact of social media on society.b) The benefits of regular exercise.c) The history of space exploration.7. According to the speaker, what is the most significanteffect of social media?a) It helps people stay connected.b) It can lead to feelings of isolation.c) It has transformed the way businesses operate.8. What does the speaker suggest as a solution to the problem?a) Reducing the time spent on social media.b) Encouraging more face-to-face interactions.c) Using social media more responsibly.9. What is an example given to illustrate the point?a) A study showing the negative effects of social media.b) A personal anecdote about the benefits of exercise.c) A historical account of a space mission.10. What is the conclusion of the lecture?a) Social media should be avoided.b) A balanced approach to social media is necessary.c) The future of social media is uncertain.二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 选择题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: The Importance of Biodiversity11. What is the primary reason for protecting biodiversity?a) To maintain the balance of ecosystems.b) To provide resources for human use.c) To preserve habitats for endangered species.12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of biodiversity?a) It supports a variety of life forms.b) It contributes to the food supply.c) It helps in climate regulation.13. What is one of the major threats to biodiversity?a) Climate change.b) Urbanization.c) Overpopulation.14. What does the author suggest as a way to protect biodiversity?a) Implementing stricter laws.b) Encouraging sustainable practices.c) Increasing public awareness.15. What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To inform readers about the importance of biodiversity.b) To argue for the need for stronger environmental policies.c) To discuss the economic value of biodiversity.B) 简答题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and answer the questions in your own words.Passage 2: The Role of Technology in Education16. How has technology changed the way students learn?_________________________________________________________________________17. What are some potential drawbacks of relying too much on technology in education?_________________________________________________________________________18. How can teachers use technology to enhance the learning experience?_________________________________________________________________________19. What is the author's view on the balance between traditional and technological methods in education?_____________________________________________________________ ____________20. What conclusion does the author draw about the future of education technology?_____________________________________________________________ ____________三、词汇与语法（共20分）A) 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）21. The opposite of "humble" is:a) Arrogantb) Modestc) Generous22. The word that best completes the sentence "She was so______ by the news that she couldn't sleep." is:a) Amusedb) Disappointedc) Distraught23. Which of the following is a synonym for "catalyst"?a) Obstacleb) Incentivec) Hindrance。
大学英语期末测试题.doc
1一、交际英语-I hear you got through your exam. Congratulations!A. No. I didn ，t do well enough.B. Who told you that?C. Thanks.D. Yes, I got a good mark.你的答案：C本题答案：C试题解析：这是上下句。
"Congratulations! " "Thanks. ”2. — Joan is supposed to be here at the meeting tonight. Where is she?A. She is busy at the moment.B. She is a strange here.C. She caught a cold and has to stay in bed.D. She made a mistake.本题答案：C3. — Good-bye for now.A. The same to you.B. That ，s OK.C. See you.D. Long time no see.本题答案：C4. — Shall we go by bus or by taxi?A. Certainly, why not?B. Either will do.C. I don't agree.D. I won' t choose.本题答案：B5. — Do you like to play basketball?A. Perhaps.B. No. Xiaowang does not like it.C. I am crazy about it.D. I am pleased about it. 本题答案：C试题解析：be crazy about 对…着迷二、阅读理解The report came to the British on May 21, 1941. German battleship Bismarck, themost powerful warship then in the war, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. It task: to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to England.The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match the Bismarck in Speed or in firepower. The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns.It could move at 30 nautical miles an hour. It was believed to be unsinkable.However, the British had to sink it. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck. On May 24, the Hook found the Bismarck.It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships.The battle didn' t last long. The Bismarck' s first torpedo hit the Hood, which went down taking all but three of its 1,419 men with it.But in the fight, the Bismarck was slightly damaged. The commander decided to run for repairs to France, which had at that time been taken by the Germans. The British force followed it. However, because of the Bismarck speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of it.For two days, every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck, but with no success. Finally, it was sighted by a plane from Ireland. Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her, the British fired at it from the air. The Bismarck was hit.On the morning of May 27, the last battle was fought. Four British ships fired on the Bismarck, and it was finally sunk.6.The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean ______ .A.to gain control of FranceB.to sink the HoodC.to cut off American supplied to BritainD.to stop British warships reaching Germany 本题答案：C试题解析：第一段最后一句话7.Many people believethat the Bismarck coulnot be defeatebecause it ______ .A.was fast anpowerfulB.hamore men on boardC.habigger guns than other shipsD.was under Luetjens' command 本题答案：A试题解析：从第二段可以得出正确选项8.One can learn from this passage that on 24 May .A.the British won the battle against the BismarckB.the Bismarck won the battle against the BritishC.the British gunfire damagethe Bismarck seriouslyD.the Bismarck succeedein keeping from the British 本题答案：D9.Luetjens trieto sail to France in order to.A.have the ship repairedB.join the other GermansC.get help from the FrenchD.get away from the British本题答案：A试题解析：第六段第二句话10.Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck?A.The British air strikes.B.The damage done by the Hood.C.Gunfire from the British warships.D.Luetjens' decision to run for France.本题答案：C试题解析：最后一段第二句话Why do men die earlier than woman? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men' s hearts go into rapid decline when reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of aging on the heart has found that women, s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.〃We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age, 〃 said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Livepool John Moores University in the UK."Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men, 〃said Goldspink. "This is part of the ageing process. 〃What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman? s heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one' s."This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men," said Goldspink.They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 to 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. The team has yet to find why aging takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.11.The underlined word "longevity" in the second paragraph probably refers toA.healthB.long lifeC.ageingD.effect本题答案：B试题解析：longevity长寿，长命12.The text mainly talks about .A.men' s heart cellsB.women, s ageing processC.the gender differenceD.hearts and long life本题答案：D试题解析：本题考了本文的主要内容13.According to the text, the UK scientists have known that .A.women have more cells than men when they are bornB.women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC.the female heart loses few of the cells with ageD.women never lose their pumping power with age 本题答案：C试题解析：第五段第一句话14.If you want to live longer, you should.A.enable your heart to beat much fasterB.find out the reason for agingC.exercise regularly to keep your heart healthyD.prevent your cells from being lost 本题答案：C试题解析：最后一段第一句话15.We can know from the passage that .A.the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB.scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cellsC.the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater lossD.women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20 本题答案：A三、词汇与语法16.I don' t know to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./本题答案：B17.During the future examinations you should avoid such mistakes.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made 本题答案：C试题解析：avoid doing something避免做某事18.I I were a bird.A.hopeB.wishC.expectD.imagine 本题答案：B试题解析：wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气19.You should be ashamed what you have done.A.toB.ofC.byD.at 本题答案：B试题解析：be ashamed of由于…而感到羞耻20.Don' t laugh people when they are ________ trouble.A.in…，at…B.at…，at…C.at…，in…D.on. .., in… 本题答案：四、完型填空Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21 the look of the package has a great effect 22 the "quality" of the product and on how well it 23 because "Consumers generally cannot24 between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products, 〃 as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers，feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human 25 quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word 〃green〃 today can keep food prices 26.27 are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are 28 to both the eye and the heart. That，s 29 the round yellow M signs of McDonald5 s are invitingto both young and old.This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people 30 to satisfy both body and soul.21. A. thatB.whatC.suchD.as本题答案：A试题解析：that在此引导宾语从句22. A. withB.ofC.atD.on本题答案：D试题解析：have an effect on对…有影响23. A. buysB.sellsC.offersD.works本题答案：B24. A. showB.displayC.tellD.differ本题答案：C25. A. attentionB.eyeC.presenceD.perception本题答案：A试题解析：perception26. A. to go upB.to go downC.going upD.going down本题答案：C27. A. PackagesB.ShapesC.ToolsD.Products本题答案：B28. A. pleasantlyB.pleasingC.pleasedD.pleasure本题答案：B试题解析：pleasing使人愉快的29. A. howB.becauseC.whereD.why本题答案：D30. A. sellB.makeC.buyD.produce本题答案：c五、英译汉31.Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. 本题答案：一些父母甚至阻止他们的孩子与好朋友见面。
(完整word版)《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料
适用文案《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料I. Use of English1.—Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?—__________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentC. Sorry, you can’ t2.—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? B. No, you can’ t D. I don’t know—________.A. Yes, you may borrowC. Yes, help yourself3.—What can I do for you, madam? —________.A. I want a kilo of applesC.Thanks4.—Do you mind telling me where you —_________.A. Certainly. I’ m from LondonC. Not really, you can do it5.—May I see the menu, please? I —_________. B. Yes, go onD. It doesn’ t matterB. You can go your own wayD. Excuse me. I’ m busy’re from?B.Sure. I was born in LondonD. Certainly not. I’ m from London ’ ve been waiting an hour already.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir6.—I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!—_________.A. Don ’ t worry about itB. Congratulations!That ’s a difficult courseC. Mr. Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!7.—I’ d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.—________.A. No, of course notB. Do you mind if I said no?C. Yes, sir, single or return?D. You can ’ t. We are busy8.—I learned that you won the 100-meter race this morning. Congratulations!—_________.A. Thank youC.Just lucky9.—Can I help you, sir? —________.A. It’ s all rightC. No, I’ m leaving soon B. No, I can ’t say I did well in the raceD. No, no. I ran slowlyB. I don’t mindD. Thanks. I’m justhaving a look10.—Excuse me, is this seat free?—__________.A. No, you can’ t sit hereB. Sorry, it is takenC. Yes, it is seated by a boyD. Yes, but I don’ t know11.—Hello, could I speak to Don, please?— __________A. Who are you?B. Who ’ s there?C. Who could I help?D. Who’ s speaking?12.—May I help you, madam?— _________A. Sorry, I have no idea.B. Yes, I know what to say.C. You ’ d better give me a hand.D. Yes, I ’ d like 2 kilos of oranges.13.—What about going for a walk?— _________A. It’s good for you.B. That ’ s all right.C. So, do I.D. Why not? A good idea.14.—I think the Internet is very helpful.— _________A. Yes, so do I.B. It’s a very good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I ’ d rather go surfing on it.15.— Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?— ___________A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B. Sorry, I have an appointmentwith Dr. Brown.C. I’m afraid I have no idea.D. I won’t. It’s kind of you.16.—Why don't you have dinner with me tonight?— ____________A. The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.B. Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.C. Because I have an appointment.D. I ’d love to, but I have to finish my paper.17.— I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.— ____________A. Oh, don't worry about that.B. You needn ’ t apologize.C. I feel sorry for that.D. Oh, you shouldn ’t have done that.18. — You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ ve always been working overtime.— ____________A. You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of work?B. Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.C. That ’ s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D. That ’ s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hoursat all.19.— George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert Snow.Albert, this is George Smith.— ____________A. How have you been?B. Pleased to meet you, George.C. Mind if call you George?D. The pleasure’s mine.20.—Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you— ____________A. No, no. It’s quite all right.B. It won’t bother me.C. Never mindD. Of course not.21.—I’m so tired, working all morning on the farm.—Why not take a rest , then?—_________.A. Because I can’ t afford itB. Maybe I shouldC. I don’ t knowD. Sorry, I can’ t tell you22.—Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city?—After working so hard for so many years, ____.A. she surely welcomes itB. she has certainly earned itC. she is welcome to itD. it’ s good news23.—Can you post these letters for us on your way home?—__________.A. No problemB. It’ s all rightC. FineD. I hope so24.—Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you?—___________?—I want to buy a reference book.A. Do you want the moneyB. What will you want to doC. How muchD. What for25.—How’ s everything going?—___________.A. Everything is finishedB. Everything has been doneC. Not so bad, you knowD. Not doing wrong, you know26.—Would you do me a favor and carry these books?—______________.A. Yes, that’ s rightB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasure27.—______________.—Thank you. I certainly will.A. Happy birthday to youB. Let me help you with your EnglishC. Please remember me to your grandparentsD. Don ’ t forget to post the letter28.—Hello. May I speak to Bill, please?—_________.A. Bill speakingB. I’ m BillC. You are speaking to BillD. I ’m speaking29.—___________?—No,thanks. I ’ m just looking around. I ’ ll let you know if I want anything.A. Have you made up your mind what you wantB. What do you wantC. Can I help youD. Do you like it30.—I think you look very nice in the red dress.— ____________.A.Oh, no, I don’ t look nice at allB.I ’m glad you think soC.I don ’ t like red but my mom made me wear itD.You are very kindII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Wall Street is the name of a street in New York and very famous in the wholeworld. It is the financial center of the U.S.A, exerting a significant influenceupon the world ’ s economy. Hetty Green, who was born in 1835, was nicknamed the Wizard （奇才） of Wall Street. She became almost a legendary figure in Wall Street, because she made a lot of money buying and selling shares in companies.Hetty Green began making money when her father died and she inherited all hismoney. By investing it wisely, she soon built up her fortune to over 100 milliondollars. However, she hated spending money on herself or on her family. Actually,she hated spending money on everything except buying shares. She was so mean thatwhen her son Edward broke his leg, she would not send for a doctor. She did not want to have to pay a doctor ’ s bill. She refused to send her son to a good hospital.Instead, she took the boy to a free charity hospital. There he did not get very good treatment and, to save his life, he had to have his leg cut off. Still his motherwould not pay for proper hospital treatment. She sent for a doctor who cut off theboy’ s leg in her sitting room. It ’ s incredible, isn ’ t it?31.Wall Street is _______.A.the name of Chinatown in New YorkB.the nickname of New YorkC.the financial center of AmericaD.32.Hetty Green was nicknamed the Wizard of Wall Street because she _______.A.made a great fortune with sharesB.inherited a large sum of money from her fatherC.built up a large company on sharesD.was very strange and cruel33.The underlined word“ mean” in the second paragraph probably can be replaced by______.A. sadB. cruelC. disappointedD. ungenerous34.When her son broke his leg, Hetty Green _______.A.sent him to a large hospitalB.sent for a doctor at onceC.didn ’ t pay the bill for the doctorD.took him to a charity hospital35.Which of the following is true according to the passage?B. Hetty Green preferred money to anything else.C. Hetty Green liked to earn a lot of money so as to live a good life.D. Hetty Green hated her son and refused to take him to a good hospital.Passage 2People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designs cut across thesurface was taken as evidence. The lines were thought to have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that “canals ” — perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars — are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed.Another fragmented idea concerns the planet ’ s seasonal changes in color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form, these shifts are now known todevelop from the movement of fine dust in the atmosphere.By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted byspacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculationcontinued over the existence of some form of life, in either the present or the past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite （陨石） , consisting of Martian rock, that collided with Earth around 11,000 B.C. These compounds suggest that Mars may have been inhabited by organisms more than threebillion years ago.36. Why did people in the 19th century believe the existence of intelligent lifeon Mars?A. Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.B. Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.C. Because a system of canals was thought to be there.D. Because it was the Martians that built the canals.37.The “canals ” on Mars have proved to be ______ according to the passage.A.the minor geologic characteristic of MarsB.natural valleys on the surface of MarsC.rivers that have kept flowing since ancient timesD.a system that irrigates the whole surface38.What were the Mars’ seasonal changes in color believed to be?A.The natural changes on the planet.B.The seasonal cycles.C.The movement of some life form.D.The storm of dust in its atmosphere.39. Howis the 1996 discovery related to the possible existence of organisms on Mars? A. The meteorite containing organic compounds is part of Mars.B. A Martian rock struck Earth about 11,000 years ago.C. The organisms came back to life after the collision with Earth.D. The inhabiting organisms appeared more than three billion years ago.40. How many arguments in this passage lead to the belief of the existence of lifeon Mars?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.Passage 3Have you ever wondered why different animals or pests have their particularcolors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Birds, especially seagulls, are very fond of locusts, but birds cannot easilycatch locusts because locusts change their colors together with the change of thecolor of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But when crops are ripe,locusts take on exactly the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests withdifferent colors from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their enemies.So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life in any part of the world, you will find the mainuse of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests. They are usually invisible to the eyes of hunters, because theyhave the color much like the barks of trees.An even more strange act remains to be noticed. A kind of fish living in seascan send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it, and it immediately swims away. Thus, it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all.41.This passage mainly talks about ______.A.the change of color in locustsB.the protective coloration of animals and pestsC.how a certain sea fish protects itselfD.animals or pests can dye themselves different colors42.Locusts are not easily wiped out by their enemies because ______.A.they are powerful enoughB.they are dangerous to their enemiesC.they take on the same colors as cropsD.they fly extraordinarily fast43. The pests that have different colors from plants usually appear at night because______.A. birds take their rest when night comesB. their enemies can easily find them and eat themC. they have the habit of coming out in darknessD. it’ s easy for them to destroy plants in darkness44.Bears and wolves have the same colors as barks of trees because ______.A.they fear other beastsB.they prefer brown or grey colorsC.they enjoy walking through forests quietlyD.the colors help prevent themselves from being noticed45. A certain fish living in seas has lived through millions of years because ______.A. it is the most powerful in the seaB. it can swim much faster than any other fishC. it can send out a kind of liquid which makes its enemies unable to find itD. it can send out a kind of liquid which can kill its enemiesPassage 4High school dropouts（辍学者）earn an average of $ 9,000 less per year than graduates. Now a new study dispels a common belief why they quit. It’s much more basic than flunking out（不及格）.Society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just can’ t cut it.They are lazy ， and perhaps not two bright ． So researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450 kids who quit school about why they left.“ The vast majority actually had passing grades and they were confident thatthey could have graduated from high school. ” John Bridgeland, the executive researcher said. About 1 million teens leave school each year. Only about half ofAfrican-American and Hispanic （美籍西班牙的） student will receive a diploma ， and actually all dropouts come to regret their decision. So ， if failing grades don ’t explain why these kids quit, what does? Again ， John Bridgeland: “ The most dependable finding was that they were bored. ” “They found classes uninteresting; they weren ’t inspired or motivated. They didn ’ t see any direct connection between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives, or to their careeraspirations. ”The study found that most teens who do drop out wait until they turn sixteen,which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit. In the US，only one state ，New Mexico ， has a law requiring teenagers to stay in high schooluntil they graduate. Only four states: California, Tennessee, Texas and Utah, plus the District of Columbia, require school attendance until age 18, no exceptions,another researcher ， says raising the compulsory attendance age may be one way tokeep more kids in school.“ As these dropouts look back ， they realize they ’ ve made a mistake. And anythingthat sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out and it through to the end, is probably helpful measure. ”New Hampshire may be the next state to raise its school attendance age to 18.But critics say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies tostay in school misses the point － the need for reform. It's been called for to reinventhigh school education to make it more challenging and relevant, and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diploma that actually means something.46. Most high school students drop out of school because ＿＿．A. they have failing gradesB. they take no interest in classesC. they are discriminated againstD. they are lazy and not intelligent47. According to the passage ， which state has a law requiring school attendance until they graduate?A. New HampshireB. UtahC. New MexicoD. The District of Columbia48. The underlined words“stick it out” probably means“＿＿” .A. complete schoolingB. solve the problemC. love having classesD. believe in themselves49.In the last paragraph, the writer is trying to_________.A.analyze the reason why students quit schoolB.suggest raising the compulsory attendance ageC.raise awareness of reforming high school educationD.wish to make laws to guarantee no education50. From the passage，we can infer the following EXCEPT that＿．A. the grades of most dropouts at school were acceptableB. on average dropouts cannot get good jobsC. classes don't appeal to dropoutsD. about 500, 000 high school dropouts are black and SpanishPassage 5People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem.In 1993，the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the softlimestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying theproblem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether,sliding down the cliff and into the sea.Erosion （侵害） of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts havestudied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people ， forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases ， this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make thewaves and currents go further along the coast，shifting the problem from one areato another. The danger is likely to continue，they say，until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile ， if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future，apply to a house agent in oneof the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for aknockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.51. What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?A. The rising of the sea level.B. The experts’ lack of knowledge.C. The washing-away of limestone cliffs.D. The disappearance of hotels，houses and gardens.52. The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England.A. will soon become a problem for people living in central EnglandB. has now become a threat to the local residentsC. can bestopped if proper measures are taken D. is quickly changing themap of England53. The experts’ study on the problem of erosion can.A. warn people whose homes are in dangerB. provide an effective way to slow it downC. help to prevent it from worseningD. lead to its eventual solution54.It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because________.A.house agents along the coast do not support the ideaB.it is too costly and will endanger neighboring areasC.the government is too slow in taking actionD.they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents55. According to the author ， when buying a house along the south coast of England ，people should ________________.A. take the quality of the house into considerationB. guard against being cheated by the house agentC. examine the house carefully before making a decisionD. be aware of the potential danger involvedPassage 6Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards adegree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists ofthirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student willprobably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for astudent to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. Allthis imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this somestudents still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work ofmaintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academicauthorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, bycheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A studentwho has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it willbe of benefit to him later in his career.56. Normally a student would at least attend ________ classes each week.A. 36B. 20C. 12D. 1557.According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed ________.A.to live in a different universityB.to get two degrees from two different universitiesC.to live at home and drive to classesD.to take a particular course in a different university58. American university students are usually under pressure of work because ________.A. their academic performance will affect their future careersB. they are heavily involved in student affairsC. they have to observe university disciplineD. they want to run for positions of authority59. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because ________.A. they hate the constant pressure strain of their studyB. they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC. such positions help them get better jobsD. such positions are usually well paid60.The student organizations seem, to be effective in ________.A.dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB.ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC.evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a courtD.keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activitiesIII.Vocabulary and Structure 61.I prefer to read ______ idle.A. to sitB. to sittingC. than to sitD. rather than sit62. I ______ to come over to see you, but someone called and I couldn’ t get away.A. intendedB. would intendC. had intendedD. has intended63.If my lawyer ______ here last Saturday, he ______ me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented64.Greater efforts to increase grain production ______ if food shortages are tobe avoided.A. is being madeB. is makingC. have to makeD. must be made65. How I wish I ______ you yesterday!A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see66. ______ had I closed the door ______ somebody started knocking on it.A. As soon as; thenB. Although; yetC. Hardly; thanD. No sooner; than67. It ’ s no use ______ me not to worry.A. you tellB. your tellingC. for you to tellD. having told68. It was essential that the application forms ______ back before the deadline.A. must be sentB. be sentC. would be sentD. were sent69. ______ that they were trying to poison him, he refused to eat anything.A. To convinceB. ConvinceC. ConvincedD. Having convinced70. I ’ d rather you ______ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A. don ’tB. didn ’ tC. wouldn ’ tD. shouldn ’ t71. They want the power station ______ as soon as possible.A. to be set upB. setting upC. being set upD. to have been set up72. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs ______.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. to be cleaning73.______ himself short of petrol, the motorist drew up at the nearestfilling station.A. FoundB. To findC. FindingD. To have found74. Mr. John is a relative of ______.A. Smith ’ s father’ sB. Smith ’s fatherC. father ’ s of SmithD. Smith father ’ s75. “ Must I come at four O ’ clock?”“ Oh, no, you ______ come at four.A. can ’tB. may notC. needn ’tD. mustn ’ t76. Sports, ______ perhaps you don ’ t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what77. We ’ ll visit Europe next summer vacation ______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided78. ______ doesn ’t matter ______ they will come.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it79. I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. whoD. of whom80. You ’ ll fail in the driving test ______ you have more practice.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. afterA. will always rememberB. will always be rememberedC. always rememberedD. will always remember82. People couldn’ t help ______ the foolish emperor in the procession.A. laugh atB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughed at83. Do you have any difficulty ______ the work in time?A. to finishB. finishingC. to be finishedD. finished84. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______ at the party.A. left, had arrivedB. left, arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. had left, arrived85. If there were no subjective mood, English ______ much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be86. Only when the plan failed ____ his mistakes.A. did he realizeB. does he realizeC. he realizedD. he realizes87. In some countries people favor _________ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed88. It was ________ the instruments were handled.A. with great careB. with great care thatC. greatly careD. carefully89. Your shirt needs _________. You’ d better have it done today.A. ironB. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed90.—We mustn’ t lose heart, must we? All the teachers are encouraging us.—___________A. Yes, we must.B. Yes, we mustn’ t.C. No, we must.D. No, we mustn’ t.91. It is difficult to get used _________ in a tent after having soft,comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep92.___________ in this light, the matter is not as serious as peoplegenerally suppose.A. To seeB. SeenC. SeeingD. Being seen93. The match was cancelled because most of the members _________ a match withouta standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having94. They always kept on good __________ with their next-door neighbors for thechildren ’s sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. relativesD. terms95. Our English teacher __________ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required96. Having no children of their own, they decided to _____ an orphan.A. adaptB. adoptC. adjustD. addict97. In teaching it is highly ______ to know exactly what one is hoping to achieve.A. desirableB. pleasurableC. anxiousD. competitive98. Who is most likely to ________ the old lady ’ s death?A. benefitB. interestC. benefit fromD. profit99. They tried to _____ me ________ that step.A. discourage to takeB. discourage . from takingC. encourage to takeD. encourage taking100. __________ our records, the books you have borrowed should now be returned to the library.A. Due toB. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. According to101. The price of the shares will _________ the number of people who want to buythem.A. depend onB. turn onC. put onD. take on102. Jack and Bill are twins, but the former is taller than ________.A. laterB. lateC. latestD. the latter103. Eating too much sugar can _______ health problems.A. result fromB. lead toC. connect withD. attribute to104. It was an exhibition _________ French paintings.A. composing ofB. composedC. composed ofD. made of105. Children who live in the rural areas are very _______ to be poor.A. likelyB. alikeC. likeD. lively106. If you ______ it, your playing will gradually get better.A. put up withB. keep onC. stick withD. start with107. Scientists will continue to_____ living things on the moon.A. look forB. look afterC. look uponD. look at。
大学英语 期末考试复习100题
大学英语复习题1、Later another wrong idea about tomatoes.A、 grew upB、 grew inC、 grew onD、 grew at正确答案： A2、What the unit one main idea.A、 How to be a asuccessful language learnerB、 He was a very successful teacherC、 The pub is open to any adult to enterD、 Everyone has different opinions正确答案： A3、They do not _on the book or the teacher.A、 dependB、 laterC、 focusD、 shown正确答案： A4、She hopes to study _ at collegeA、 ecologyB、 ecologyingC、 ecologyedD、 ecologied正确答案： A5、I invited her to dinner _she didn't respond to answer.A、 butB、 andC、 orD、 that正确答案： A6、Though their _ differed they got along as friends.A、 personalitiesB、 personalityC、 personalD、 person正确答案： A7、You should have worked harder ,then you might not have _the exam.A、 failedB、 failC、 strongD、 brave正确答案： A8、Rives _ used to be polluted by industrial chemical waste.A、 whichB、 itC、 thatD、 what正确答案： A9、The conference _ a full weak by the time itends.A、 will be lastedB、 lastC、 has lastedD、 would last正确答案： A10、This book is so _ that I cant't even remember it .A、 obscureB、 clearC、 hardD、 important正确答案： A11、The lock _ shut.A、 snappedB、 snapC、 snapingD、 snaped正确答案： A12、They will be able to tell us more about the future of the nuclear family in the _age.A、 post-industrialB、 remarriedC、 splittingD、 single正确答案： A13、_I get older I get more optimistic.A、 AsB、 BecauseC、 ForD、 That正确答案： A14、The new _ is the tele communication center.A、 high-riseB、 riseC、 highD、 levels正确答案： A15、Some people who are very _and successful in their fields.A、 intelligentB、 differentC、 converselyD、 learner正确答案： A16、We need to focus aii our attention _finding a solution to the problem.A、 onB、 toC、 atD、 in正确答案： A17、_speaking the language everyday.A、 paracticeB、 finishC、 cannotD、 suggest正确答案： A18、This is the best position for a bird's eye view _ the city.A、 offB、 atC、 inD、 with正确答案： A19、Tickets must be _ five das in advance.A、 purchasedB、 purchaseC、 purchasingD、 buy正确答案： A20、Car _is the main reason for the city's pollution.A、 exhaustB、 useC、 exhaustingD、 using正确答案： A21、In this book,it has _unit.A、 eightB、 fourC、 twoD、 nine正确答案： A22、It isa pity when friends _up over trifles.A、 splitB、 separateC、 breakingD、 cause正确答案： A23、The browns _here,but not any more.A、 useed to liveB、 useC、 liveD、 living正确答案： A24、He poured out his _ before me.A、 complaintsB、 complaintC、 complainingD、 complained正确答案： A25、It makes the_juices flow more freely and helps to digest the food.A、 digestiveB、 goodC、 wellD、 that正确答案： A26、All I did _ give him a little push.A、 wasB、 isC、 wereD、 are正确答案： A27、Everyone is _to have many money.A、 eagerB、 goodC、 lookD、 full正确答案： A28、He quickly became accustomed _ the local fold.A、 toB、 inC、 on正确答案： A29、I think of _as impossible.A、 itB、 thisC、 whyD、 what正确答案： A30、For several weeks ,_ changed.A、 nothingB、 everyingC、 eachD、 all正确答案： A31、_ it easy for michelle to get up early in the morning.A、 IsB、 WhatC、 ThisD、 That正确答案： A32、The blood in my vein _at the horrific sight.A、 curdledB、 lookC、 seeD、 vanilla正确答案： A33、The medicine _ foul.A、 tastesB、 tasteC、 drinkD、 drinking正确答案： A34、The prisoner was bought to _ for trial.B、 courtedC、 courtingD、 courtted正确答案： A35、They_did what they where supposed to do.A、 basicallyB、 fundanentalC、 essentialD、 basic正确答案： A36、The plane is taking _ , please fasten your seat blet.A、 offB、 onC、 inD、 at正确答案： A37、Almost _of all American families are single parent families.A、 0.2B、 0.1C、 0.15D、 0.25正确答案： A38、You seem very sure of _ young man.A、 yourselfB、 myselfC、 herselfD、 himself正确答案： A39、His main income comes from _cattle.A、 breedingB、 breededC、 broodD、 being breed正确答案： A40、I'll have been teaching for thirty years _this July.A、 byB、 onC、 inD、 at正确答案： A41、Talking of travel ,haveyou_to Beijing yet.A、 beenB、 beC、 to beD、 beening正确答案： A42、Successfui language learners with a_.A、 purposeB、 interestedC、 regularlyD、 order正确答案： A43、It's_cold_yesterday.A、 as...asB、as…thatC、 to...asD、to…too正确答案： A44、They do it _ the knowledge or help of their partents.A、 withoutB、 withC、 inD、 on正确答案： A45、These three members will form the _of the whole team.A、 nucleusB、 centralC、 atom正确答案： A46、The two countries _ friendly foreign relationship with each other.A、 keepB、 haveC、 surveyD、 vital正确答案： A47、The magazine is intended _for teenagers.A、 chieflyB、 containC、 albumD、 ship正确答案： A48、John is familiar _ the roads here.A、 withB、 onC、 inD、 at正确答案： A49、_ learning has a lot to do with your hard work.A、 successfulB、 succeedC、 successD、 succe正确答案： A50、I don't know _ I can help you.A、 whetherB、 whatC、 thatD、 this正确答案： A51、Austrian village along the eastern solopes of the _.B、 lateC、 dwellerD、 eloquent正确答案： A52、She opened the window_let fresh air in.A、 in order toB、 in orderC、 late atD、 in a late正确答案： A53、She once tried _learn french.A、 onB、 inC、 atD、 for正确答案： A54、Jealousy _their friendship.A、 poisondeB、 posionousC、 poisioningD、 poision正确答案： A55、The captain _the security of both the crew and the passengers.A、 cares forB、 cares onC、 cases inD、 cares at正确答案： A56、My teacher does not smoke _.A、 any longerB、 any moreC、 longerD、 more正确答案： A57、Have you _ Anne recently?A、 seenB、 seeC、 sawD、 seed正确答案： A58、Vitamins should not be a _for a healthy diet.A、 substituteB、 healthyC、 substituD、 nothing正确答案： A59、Recently more and more attention has been _.A、 focusedB、 focuseC、 focusingD、 foucusion正确答案： A60、I hate to be a _,but could you help me.A、 nuisanceB、 nuisancingC、 nuisancedD、 nuisancion正确答案： A61、Successful language learners are independent _.A、 learnersB、 purposeC、 chanceD、 wait正确答案： A62、This a house that seems out of _with its surroudings.A、 scaleB、 relativeC、 extent正确答案： A63、_ different is the college schedule from the one at high scheduie.A、 howB、 thatC、 itD、 what正确答案： A64、Mary and I often _,but we are still good friends.A、 disagreeB、 learningC、 activeD、 purposeful正确答案： A65、Fish is good brain food_it is good muscle food.A、 just asB、 justC、 asD、 at正确答案： A66、We thought it foolish _ you to do it.A、 forB、 atC、 withD、 in正确答案： A67、We've received _ that he may have left the country.A、 informationB、 informC、 ideaD、 new正确答案： A68、 yourself or no one else will.B、 RespectedC、 RespectingD、 Respection正确答案： A69、The film had quite an effect _ him.A、 onB、 inC、 atD、 with正确答案： A70、I don't know_ he's doing now.A、 whatB、 thatC、 thisD、 how正确答案： A71、The proposal was accept with _ approval.A、 unanimousB、 decisionC、 opinionD、 yiven正确答案： A72、His bad health is a great _ to him.A、 disadvantageB、 advantageC、 advantagedD、 advantageing正确答案： A73、Fads breed in empty heads and ful purses.A、 YB、 Fslse正确答案： A74、The children stay in the nudear family _they grow up and marry.A、 TureB、 N正确答案： A75、The food was of such poor the same as:A、 iow qualityB、 wellC、 goodD、 declious正确答案： A76、Trees their leaves .A、 shedB、 fallC、 loseD、 sheed正确答案： A77、I the radio back to the shop .A、 tookB、 takeC、 takenD、 taking正确答案： A78、Every student is to learn english well.A、 eagerB、 goodC、 wellD、 have正确答案： A79、They_the child day and night.A、 cared forB、 take onC、 look atD、 find on正确答案： A80、I have heard both teachers and students_well of him.A、 to have spokenB、 spokenC、 to speakD、 speak正确答案： A81、This unit three is about?A、 fallacties about foodC、 sleepD、 health正确答案： A82、If you at someone,do you utter in a low voice.A、 yellB、 speakC、 talkD、 look正确答案： A83、 the baby wakes up three times during the night.A、 GenerallyB、 TraditionalC、 ClearD、 Lucky正确答案： A84、The fire was to their carelessness.A、 owingB、 ownC、 ownedD、 has owned正确答案： A85、He has been Jane for six months.A、 courtingB、 courtC、 courtedD、 be court正确答案： A86、_ to an expert view ,the vicyory is not yet deccidedA、 AccordingB、 AccordC、 AccordedD、 According正确答案： A87、she is_her husband.A、 divorcingB、 divorcedC、 divorceD、 breaking正确答案： A88、If I harded at school ,I would be sitting in a comfortable.A、 had workedB、 workC、 workedD、 working正确答案： A89、There may be other reasons that we don't know about.A、 howeverB、 butC、 becauseD、 how正确答案： A90、 the pros snd cons before making a final decision.A、 BalancedB、 BalanceC、 BalancingD、 Balanction正确答案： A91、Perhaps to wtch TV rather to socialize with their male friend.A、 thanB、 thatC、 thisD、 it正确答案： A92、Doing morning exercises will do good _ healyh.A、 toB、 inC、 atD、 on正确答案： A93、If I a care ,I would go with you.A、 hadB、 haveC、 havingD、 been have正确答案： A94、I'll pop over see you this evening.A、 andB、 orC、 butD、 else正确答案： A95、It is easy to learn language.A、 nativeB、 foreignC、 succeedD、 failed正确答案： A96、If she is ,then she will return another day with her son.A、 pleasedB、 inspectC、 definitelyD、 cloury正确答案： A97、She stood there tears down her cheeks.A、 streamingB、 streamC、 streamedD、 streaming正确答案： A98、The countryside has also been by the largescale.A、 affectedB、 affectionC、 affectingD、 affectted正确答案： A99、I'm worried about she is.A、 whereB、 thisC、 thatD、 what正确答案： A100、 is a pleasure for us to attend the olympic.A、 itB、 thatC、 thisD、 what正确答案： A。
成人高等学历教育专升本《大学英语(3)》期末考试试题及答案
红河学院成人高等学历教育2018学年暑假（专升本）《大学英语（3）》课程期末考试复习资料期末考试题型：Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure词汇与结构(20×1 %)Ⅱ. Cloze 完形填空(15 %) (15×1 %)Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension阅读理解(30 %) (15×2%)Ⅳ. Translation 翻译(20%)Section A 英译汉(5×2%)Section B 汉译英(5×2%)Ⅴ. Writing写作(15%)复习资料：Part I Vocabulary and Grammar 20%Directions:In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that BEST completes the sentence. Then write it on the Answer Sheet.1. The police ____ force to open the door.A. employedB. madeC. hadD. keep2. When I said someone was lazy, I was not _____ you.A. referred onB. referring toC. referred atD. referring3. The place has ____ from a fishing port into a thriving tourist center.A. askedB. developedC. becameD. produced4. We ____ her experience throughout the project.A. drew onB. drew inC. drew forD. drew out5. Tobacco companies are trying to ____ a more favorable image.A. meltB. breakC. presentD. like6. Traffic reaches a ____ between 8 and 9 in the morning.A. pointB. busyC. peakD. value7. The painting was previously ____ worthless, but now it turns out to be very valuable.A. continuedB. consideredC. consciousD. caused8. It was because the applicant was too conceited _______ he failed in the interview.A. thatB. so thatC. thereforeD. so9. ____ they live in the countryside, they can enjoy fresh air.A. soB. thatC. becauseD. now10. ____ the railway station ____ the train started.A. No sooner did we arrived at … thanB. No sooner had we arrived at … whenC. Hardly had we arrived at … whenD. We scarcely arrived at … when11. ____ the degree of industrialization in a country, ____ the standard of living.A. The greater …the higherB. The more great …the more highC. The greater … the more highD. The more greater … the more higher12. We need to check the information, ____ we think it is correct.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. how13. You can’t learn English well ____ you work hard.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. what14. I remember the whole thing ____ it happened yesterday.A. as ifB. onlyC. orD. that15. The old gentleman was run down by a taxi ____ he was crossing the street.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. while16. How were they able to ____ so much during such a short period of time?A. analyzeB. annoyC. ariseD. accomplish17. John is smart, polite and well-behaved. ____, he is admirable.A. In a wordB. After allC. By the wayD. However18. That’s ____ he couldn’t you what was happening then.A. thatB. whyC. whichD. what19. Such regulations would ____ us hand and foot.A. bondB. blindC. bindD. bound20. Our sales of ____ watches make up 78% of the domestic market.A. electricityB. electronicC. electronicsD. electricsAnswers: 1-5 AADCD 6-10 BBAAB 11-15 DCBAAPart II Cloze(每小题1分，共15分)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with fifteen blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of freshspecimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainlya job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. case3.A.clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection4.A.except B. but C. except for D. but for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch7.A.close B. shut C. stop D. comfort8.A.grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number D. supply10.A.living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring11.A.increase B. include C. add D. enrichter B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments19.A.for B. with C. to D. from20.A.excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析：1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物)，应当选择A.how。
大学英语期末考试试题
大学英语期末考试试题Part I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A: Dialogues (10 points)1. Listen to the following dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear.- Dialogue 1: What is the man's major?- Dialogue 2: Why is the woman going to the library?Section B: Passages (10 points)2. Listen to the passages and answer the multiple-choice questions.- Passage 1: What is the main idea of the passage?- Passage 2: What does the speaker mainly discuss?Section C: Long Conversation (10 points)3. Listen to the conversation and complete the following statements with the appropriate information.- Statement 1: The woman is looking for a job in the ________ field.- Statement 2: The man suggests that the woman should consider ________.Part II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Reading Passages (20 points)4. Read the following passages and answer the questions. - Passage 1: What are the benefits of volunteeringaccording to the passage?- Passage 2: How does the author describe the impact of technology on education?Section B: Close Reading (20 points)5. Read the passage carefully and answer the detailed comprehension questions.- Question 1: What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?- Question 2: How does the author support the main argument?Part III: Cloze Test (10 points)6. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases from the options provided.- [Example: Despite / Because] the weather was bad, they still went out for a walk.Part IV: Vocabulary and Grammar (10 points)Section A: Vocabulary (5 points)7. Choose the word that best completes the sentence.- The _______ of the old building was magnificent.A) architectureB) archaeologyC) astronomyD) arithmeticSection B: Grammar (5 points)8. Rewrite the sentence to correct the grammatical error.- They have been studying English for three years, andthey are very proficient now.Part V: Writing (10 points)9. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education." Your essay should be at least 300 words and include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.Note: This is a sample test paper and does not represent the actual content of any specific university's English final exam.。
大学英语(2)期末考试复习资料模拟题打印
大学英语（2）期末考试复习资料模拟题一、阅读：( 1 )I arrived in the United States on February 6,1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Air port at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline（轮廓）of Manhattan（曼哈顿）for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restauran t near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of English, I couldn’t tell the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures(手势), but the waiter didn’t understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing t he man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights（霓虹灯）, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to talk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted（筋疲力尽）, but I couldn’t sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens（警笛声）during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.1. On the way to his hotel, the writer______.a. was silent all the timeb. kept talking to his friendc. looked out of the window with great interestd. showed his friend something he brought with him2. He did not have what he really wanted, because _______.a. he only made some gesturesb. he did not order at allc. he could not make himself understoodd. the waiter was unwilling to serve3. The writer _______________.a. knew what he would orderb. finally understood what he saidc. took the order through his gesturesd. served the same thing the man at the next table was having4. After dinner, he____________.a. walked back to the hotel right awayb. went to the moviesc. did some shopping on Broadwayd. had a walking tour about the city5. That night he could not sleep, because ___________.a. he did not know what to do the next dayb. he was not tired at allc. he was thinking about this great cityd. he kept hearing the fire and police sirens( 2 )People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you; in the rain you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you.Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was on a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. Ithought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal （非语言的）communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out （突出）of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.6. What does the first sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?a. Englishmen usually live in homes instead of castles.b. The castle is more important than the home.c. The home is more important than the castle.d. The home matters greatly to Englishmen.7. Which of the following is NOT the reason for most British to live in homes?a. They can make changes in houses in which they live.b. They can keep the private space to themselves and friends.c. They can own private space like the house and the garden.d. They love houses more than gardens.8. According to Paragraph 2, if you spread your books around you in a library, it means ______.a. you want to tell others the space belongs to youb. you want to put your coat on the tablec. you can find no space for your books on the seatd. you want to spread your towels around you further9. How did the man opposite to the writer show he owned the whole table?a. He placed his briefcase on the table.b. He sat in a section for four people.c. He was traveling on a train to London.d. He was reading a book.10. The writer tried to get back his space by ______.a. taking up the space of the man oppositeb. taking all his papers outc. moving the case off the tabled. showing the books concerned to the man阅读：1-5 ccddd 6-10ddaaa二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
成人教育高起专《大学英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案
高起专《大学英语》二完形填空The four-minute mileIt is the nature of athletic records that they are broken and their place is taken by new ones . Yet in many sports (1), there is a mark which is not (2) in itself, but which becomes a legend as athletes (3)to break it. The most (4) of these is the attempt to run the mile in (5) than four minutes.In 1945, the mile record was (6) to 4 minutes, 1.5 seconds. And there, for nine years, it stuck. Then, in 1954, a medical student (7) Roger Bannister decided to try and break the record. He had been (8) for this day since running the mile in 4 minutes, 2 seconds the (9) year.Two other runners set the pace for him, and (10) 250 yards to go he burst ahead for the finish. He wrote (11): ‘My body had exhausted all its energy, but it (12) on running just the same. Those (13) few seconds seemed never-ending. I could see the line of the finishing tape. I jumped like a man making a desperate attempt to save himself from danger. ‘Bannister’s time was 3 minutes, 59.4 seconds. (14) this record has been broken on many (15) since, Bannister’s achievement will never be forgotten.1.A) happenings B) events C) games D) matches2.A) central B) major C) significant D) considerable3.A) try B) try on C) try out D) try for4.A) known B) public C) noticeable D) famous5.A) smaller B) less C) lower D) under6.A) broken down B) lessened C) decreased D) brought down7.A) entitled B) called C) nicknamed D) known8.A) trying B) studying C) running D) training9.A) early B) previous C) past D) former10.A) on B) in C) with D) by11.A) afterwards B) then C) next D) after12.A) went B) continued C) ran D) got13.A) last B) late C) latest D) later14.A) But B) In spite of C) However D) Although15.A) times B) times C) occasions D) incidentsThe mystery of the Marie CelesteWe spotted the Marie Celeste drifting in mid-Atlantic on December 5, 1872. Since the ship looked damaged, the captain said the three of us (1)board her at once (2) investigate and (3)him back any information we could get hold of. We (4) climb on board without too much difficulty but wecouldn’t see any sign of life anywhere. The crew of the Marie Celeste (5) have abandoned ship (6) the ship’s small lifeboat was missing. Some navigational equipment which a ship of that kind (7) had on board was also missing. The crew (8) had much time to abandon ship because they had not (9) with them many of their personal possessions.Luckily, we (10) to find the ship’s log which helped us a great deal in our (11). The last time the captain of the Maria Celeste had(12)_ entry in the ship’s log was November 21. Something extraordinary must have taken(13)between this date and December 5. The captain of the ship, Benjamin Briggs, had extensive(14) of the high seas so what had made him (15) the decision to abandon ship in the middle of nowhere?1.A) have B) had to C) could D) ought2.A) in order that B) so that C) in order to D) for to3.A) take B) get C) carry D) bring4.A) couldn’t B) managed C) unable D) were able to5.A) can’t B) must C) hadn’t D) could6.A) since B) on account of C) as a result of D) owing to7.A) shouldn’t B) should have C) shouldn’t have D) should be8.A) ought not have B) must not C) couldn’t have D) would have9.A) taken B) fetched C) brought D) had10.A) could B) able C) knew D) managed11.A) information B) solution C) suggestion D) investigation12.A) took B) passed C) wrote D) made13.A) part B) care C) place D) control14.A) qualification B) education C) experience D) travel15.A) bring B) choose C) have D) take完形填空1、1--5 BCADB 6--10 DBDBC 11--15 AAADC2、1--5 BCDDB 6--10 ABCAD 11--15 DDCCD三阅读理解Reading Passage 1Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact，the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.To remember words better，you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see，hear，or read something，it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many，many books. And like a library，it’s organized（有条理的）. When you putaway a book-or memory-you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.How can you do this with vocabulary？The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better，you can invent a little story about the word，with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example，if the word is height，you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.1. In the writer’s opinion，students can’t remember words because _______.A. they have memory problemsB. they are too worriedC. they don’t use a proper wayD. they don’t like to study2. Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage？A. Short-term memory is seldom used.B. What we see goes into long-term memory first.C. We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.D. We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.3. The underlined（划线的）part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory ________.A. keeps many books like a large libraryB. works like a well-organized libraryC. provides any book you wantD. leaves memory anywhere4. Which is one example of“thinking about the word in new ways in Paragraph 3？A. Making sentences with the word.B. Listening to some familiar stories.C. Talking with people that you know.D. Drawing pictures of the word on paper.5. This passage mainly tells us about ________.A. language students’ problems in studyB. how to make the meaning of words strongerC. short-term and long-term memoryD. how to improve ways to remember wordsThis is my first year attending Wilson Middle School. Last year I went to a differentmiddle school. Over the summer my father got a new job, so our whole family moved. Now I go to Wilson.I want to make some comments based on my unique perspective as someone who has attended two different middle schools. For example, I was surprised by all the complaints that the students at Wilson make about the food in the cafeteria. Either they don’t like it, or they want more choices. But I like the food. The dishes are pretty tasty. And as for choices, at the school I went to last year there were never more than two lunch options each day. Sometimes there was only one!However, I don’t want anyone to think that I have a negative opinion of the Wilson students. Actually, I have been impressed with how involved the students here are. I plan to participate in some of the special clubs here that are organized by students, like the photography club and the hiking club. At my last school, students were not as actively involved in forming clubs.6. Why is the author a student at Wilson Middle School?A Because his family recently movedB Because his father is a teacher thereC Because it is the best school in the areaD Because he just completed primary school7. In the second paragraph, the word perspective is closest in meaning to _______.A cause and effectB back and forthC out of dateD point of view8. In the second paragraph, the word “one” refers to _______.A dayB schoolC optionD cafeteria9. Why does the author like the food at Wilson Middle School?A It tastes good.B It is very healthful.C The servings are large.D Students help to make it.10. What does the author imply about the students at his previous school compared to students at Wilson Middle School?A They did better in their studies.B They planned fewer activities.C They belonged to sports clubs.D They gave him more help.Passage 3Cricket—how I detested this game when I was young! My family would spend hours and hours watching it on television while I angrily waited for it to end. Every game seemed the same. Yes, one team won and the other one lost, but it was always the same game—some men pitching a ball, some running back and forth.Then something happened. I became old enough to start playing cricket myself withthe other kids in my neighborhood. We found a place to play wherever we could put up a wicket. We played on the street, in the backyard—even on the tops of buildings, believe it or not!I can recall so clearly the sounds of the ball hitting the bat and the quick running feet. I can still feel the sun on my face as I played and the bruises and scratches from falling down. I can still see the blue sky fading to darkness behind the buildings as our games continued into the night. It became my favorite thing in the world. Now I watch it not with anger, but with fond memories of the endless days and nights spent playing the game.11. What title best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A Cricket: A Game for All AgesB How I Learned to Love CricketC The Dangers of Playing CricketD Learning the Rules of a Difficult Game12 . In the first paragraph, the word detested is closest in meaning to _______.A hatedB playedC wantedD watched13. What best describes the author’s attitudetoward cricket when he was very young?A It was boring to watch.B It was difficult to learn.C It was fun to talk about.D It was dangerous to play.14. According to the author, what was surprising about some of the cricket games he played?A They were played without bats.B They were played on rooftops.C No one cared who won them.D No one got hurt playing them.15.The author describes memories of all of the following EXCEPT _______.A how the sun felt on his skinB how the ball sounded hitting the batC how the sky turned from light to darkD how the rules of the game caused arguments阅读Reading Passage 1 CCBADReading passage 2 ADCABReading passage 3 BAABD。
21级大学英语期末考试复习题及参考答案(word可编辑)
大学英语（21级）已选题：34 总分：100 收起全部单选一、单选题( 每题2分, 共20题, 总分值40分)1、Do you mind my smoking here?- _______(2分) 收起A. No, thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes. I'd rather not.D. Good idea.答案：B2、-_______?-He's a tall man with short hair.(2分) 收起A. How is heB. What does he likeC. What is heD. What does he look like答案：D3、Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato? (2分) 收起A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom答案：C4、Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- _________(2分) 收起A. Who are you?B. Who is speaking?C. What's wrong?D. Why?答案：B5、What a beautiful dress you have on today!- _________(2分) 收起A. It is suitable for me.B. No, it isn't.C. You want to have one, too?D. Thank you.答案：D难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题6、Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift. - _________(2分) 收起A. Never mind.B. I'm glad you like it.C. Please don't say so.D. No, It's not so good.答案：B难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题7、Does that tea have enough sugar in it?_____(2分) 收起A. Yes, it is. Thank you.B. Yes, it does. Thank you.C. Yes, I will. Thank you.D. Yes, I do. I like it.答案：B难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题8、Thanks for your help.__________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.答案：A难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题9、At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend. (2分) 收起A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being答案：A难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题10、If you don’t want to get wet, you had better ________ this umbrella with you. (2分) 收起A. takeB. to takeC. takenD. for taking答案：A难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题11、I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year!- _________(2分) 收起A. You are welcome!B. How smart you are!C. The same to you!答案：C难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题12、-If you need me, just let me know.-I will,___________.(2分) 收起A. that's all rightB. thank youC. all rightD. not at all答案：D难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题13、I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office.-_________?(2分) 收起A. Can you take a message for meB. Are you sure for thatC. Would you like to leave a messageD. Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years. 答案：D难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题14、Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?__________________(2分) 收起A. Who are you?B. Who’s there?C. Who could I help?D. Who’s that speaking?答案：D难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题15、I have this image of you as always being cheerful and __________. (2分) 收起A. pessimisticB. optimisticC. depressedD. disabled答案：B难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题16、Can I ask you a few questions?- _________(2分) 收起A. What do you do?B. It's a good idea.C. No, thanks.D. Certainly.答案：D难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题17、Neither Bill nor his parents __________ at home. (2分) 收起A. isB. hasC. areD. was答案：C难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题18、I believe we’ve met somewhere before.No, ________________.(2分) 收起A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t be trueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not答案：C难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题19、We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. (2分) 收起A. ofB. intoC. toD. at答案：C难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题20、Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now?- _____________(2分) 收起A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.答案：D难度：容易课程结构：大学英语二、翻译题( 每题2分, 共10题, 总分值20分)复合题21、Do you have access to the Internet? (2分) 收起答案：你能上网吗？难度：容易课程结构：大学英语复合题22、You should look around before you cross the street. (2分) 收起答案：在过马路之前，你应该向四周看看。
大学英语期末考试考前辅导考题目-62页文档资料
说明：一，以下为大学英语期末考试考前辅导考题，所有考题全部出自于华理的“阶段联系”。
二，红色字体的题目即为期末考试考题。
三，所有考题的答案已经全部附在题后。
四，考题已经给出，请大家千万千万一定一定要滚瓜烂熟耳熟能详的背会它，如果这样都考不过，甭说你，张老师我都无颜见江东父老了。
大学英语预备阶段练习（一）（Unit 1~4）Ⅰ Word BuildingDirections: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words givenin the brackets.1.Thank you very much for your ____ advice. I followed it and succeededat last. (value)2.His business has ____ rapidly since his brother came to help.(development)3.After a two-day discussion, we finally found a ____ to the difficultproblem. (solve)4.Prices ____ high for quite a while .People began to complain aboutit. (remaining)5.I don’t think it ____ to finish all the work today. We can go on withit tomorrow.(necessity)6.It is obviously not ____ to leave a 3-year-old boy alone at home.(properly)7.The tourists saw a beautiful ____ when they climbed onto the top ofthe mountain.(scene)8.Traveling in the desert is a challenging ____ to most people.( inexperience)9.____, I don’t think it possible to finish the task in two days.(person)10.The government must make sure that the economy is developed in theright ____.(direct)Ⅱ Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence.11.The temperature ____ throughout the day in that part of the country.A. veryB. remainsC. differsD.varies12.The game is full of violence and will certainly have a bad ____on young players.A. meaningB. painC. lossD.influence13.The warm-hearted elderly lady downstairs is always ____ to help others.A. realB. readyC. practicalD. polite14.The question is ____ difficult in the exam today. Don’t you thinkso?A. thereforeB. sinceC. ratherD.otherwise15.She used to live in a lovely ____ building near the sea.A. 3-storyB. 3-storiesC. 3-classedD.3-classes16.There are different ____ of transport in big cities for you to choosewhen you go out.A. meansB. meanC. meaningsD.meaning17.They did not take a rest until the job was ____ finished.A. straightlyB. speciallyC. completelyD.fairly18.The bookstore owner ____ the old magazines with a new ones to attractmore readers.A. requiredB. reviewedC. repeatedD.replaced19.Would you like to buy the book? It is ____ reading.A. worthyB. firmC. furtherD.worth20.She wears sunglasses to ____ her eyes from the sunshine in summer.A. prepareB. produceC. protectD.provide21.We all like her very much for her pleasant ____: kind, gentle andwarm-hearted.A. characterB. chanceC. chairmanD.skills22. All the students enjoyed the wonderful ____ by the professor thatafternoon.A. discussionB. lectureC. adviceD.solution23.If you have confidence in yourself first, you will not be _______by others easily.A.wonB. doubledC. defeated.D. delayed24.The little girl developed a strong _______ on her new friends.A. dependenceB. developmentC. independenceD. difference25.The student from the countryside was forced to quit school for ____of money.A. loveB. lackC. lendingD. look26.Jack came to London for the ____ of seeing his girl friend.A. purposeB. supportC. sideD. sense27.The ____ of the pupils in our class have brown eyes; only three haveblue eyes.A. matterB. masterC. majorD.majority28.Have you ____ your childhood dream of becoming a designer?A. metB. realizedC. accompaniedD. filled29.He _______ at me, and then asked me a question.A. startedB. staredC. setD. sent30.I have _______ for my secretary to meet you tomorrow.A. arrangedB. solvedC. offeredD. directed31.He didn’t study at all this semester. ____, he failed in the finalexamination.A. In other wordsB. As a resultC. As soon asD. In fact32.He threw away his old shirt and bought a new ____.A. onesB. thingC. turnD. one33.There must be someone to ____ our dog when we are on holiday abroad.A. care aboutB. careC. care ofD.care for34.He can be trusted ____ some degree.A. onB. forC. toD. by35.Peter has just arrived, and I didn’t know he ____ until last night.A. had comeB. was comingC. will comeD. is to come36.The teacher wants to know whether we ____ our papers.A. had handed inB. would hand inC. have handed inD. are handing in37.The minute they ____ there, they began to work.A. gotB. were gettingC. were to getD. would get38.Before I ____ him a week he tried to borrow money from me.A. knowB. had knownC. came to knowD. had been knowing39.They don’t know ____ they should look for the lost child.A. whereB. thatC. whateverD.whoever40.With the development of the computers, it is ____ man has suddenlybecome a millionaire of the mind.A. thatB. as ifC. likeD. asⅢ Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1In reading science, a heading (标题)often gives a clue(线索）to a problem that is going to be discussed.. Getting the problem clearly in your mind is the first step to take in studying such material. You are advised to do this in reading science articles.1. Read the title and think about it.2. Read all of the headings .You should get a clear idea of what the problems are without reading anything but the headings.3. Next, read the article all the way through carefully. Each time you come to a heading that names a problem, read the paragraphs（段落） under that heading to find out: 1. more information about the problem; 2.how the problem may be met .41. This passage offers advice on _______.A. how to read titles and headingsB. how to find headings in an articleC. what problems to be discussed in science articleD. how to read science material42. It is advisable for you ________.A. to read the heading which you think is the titleB. to read the heading that names a problemC. to read one heading and the paragraph under it each timeD. to read the headings only43. Read the whole article after ________.A. you have got all the information about the problemB. you understand the titleC. you have read one paragraph after anotherD. you are clear about what to be discussed44. You read the whole article carefully _________.A. to get all the headingsB. to see how the problem is discussedC. to name problemsD. to think about the title45.Which is not true according to the passage?A. Reading headings could help you understand the material better.B. It is not necessary to know the problem clearly when reading science.C. You should read all the headings to understand the material completely.D. After you read the headings, you should also read the whole passage carefully.Passage 2In the traditional(传统的)marriage, the man worked at a job to earn money for the family, Most men worked in an office, a factory, or some other place away from the home .Since the man earned the money ,they paid the bills(帐).The money was used for food ,clothes, the house, and other family needs. The man made most of the decisions. He was the boss.In the traditional marriage, the woman seldom worked away from the house. She stayed at home to care for the children and her husband. She cooked meals, cleaned the house ,washed the clothes ,and did other housework .Her job at home was very important.In recent years, many couples(夫妇)continue to have a traditional relationship of the kind . The man has a job and earns the money for the family . The woman stays at home and cares for the children and the house . Many Americans are happy with the kind of marriage .But some other Americans have a different impression of marriage and family responsibilities(责任).There are two important differences in male(男性)and female (女性)roles(角色)now. One is that both men and women have many more choices .They may choose to marry or to stay single .They may choose to work or stay at home .Both men and women may choose roles that are comfortable for them.A second difference in male and female roles is that within marriage many decisions and responsibilities are shared .The husband and wife may choose to have children, or they may not .If they have children, the man take care of them some of the time, all of the time or not at all .The woman may want to stay at home and take care of the children .Or she may want to go to work .Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage. Many married people now share these decisions and theresponsibilities of their families.46. Which of the following is not true in the traditional marriage ?A. Men worked at a job to earn money for the family .B. The women made most of decisions.C. The woman stayed at home to care the children.D. The man paid the bills.47. In recent years ________.A. young couples (拒绝)the traditional relationship.B. the woman has a job and earns the money for the family .C. the woman doesn't stay at home and care for the children and the house.D. the role of men and women has begun to change .48. Men and women may now choose all the following except to _______.A. marry or to stay single .B. work or stay at home .C. leave their jobs just because they have childrenD. have their roles that are comfortable for them49. The following are all now true except __________.A. they may choose to have children or notB. the man may tack care of the children some of the time.C. the woman is the most important person in the houseD. the woman may want to go to work50. Which of the following is not true about American marriage ?A. Everyone tries to get married.B. The man was the boss in the traditional marriage.C. The woman's job at home was very important in the past.D. Many Americans still have a traditional marriage.Passage 3Everybody knows that the favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. It seems impossible, but people eat 34,000,000,000 hamburgers a year. This is enough to make a line of hamburgers around the world four times.The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants, people order their food, wait just a few minutes and carry it to their tables themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out and eat it at home, at work, or in a park. At some restaurants people can drive up beside a window. They order the food, and a worker hands it to them through the window. Then they eat in their car.Hamburgers are not the only kind of food that fast-food restaurants serve. Some serve fish, chicken, beef, sandwiches, or Mexican food. They also serve fries (French fired potatoes), shakes (a drink made from milk and ice cream), soft drinks, and coffee.Fast-food restaurants are very popular because the service is fast and the food is inexpensive. For many people, this is more important than the quality of the food. These restaurants are also popular becausethe food is always the same. People know that if they eat at a company’s restaurant in the north or south of the city, the food will be the same. If they eat in New York or San Francisco, it will still be the same.51.According to the passage, what food do Americans like best?A. beefB. sandwichesC. hamburgerD. fries52. Where can Americans eat a hamburger?A. at homeB. in a parkC. in their carD. At any of the places mentioned above53.Fast food is ____.A. deliciousB. unpopularC. inexpensiveD. of high quality54.The last paragraph tells us ____.A. fast-food is very popularB. people like to eat in fast-food restaurantsC. why fast-food restaurants are very popularD. you can eat fast-food any where in the U.S.55.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Fast-food restaurants are very popular.B. People in the United States eat enough hamburgers to make a line around the world.C. Some people eat fast food in parks.D. People can eat fast food at work or in a park.Ⅳ ClozeDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.One of the things I always believed is that no matter how bad something is, you can 56 something valuable out of it. The 57 I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I hear older people 58 about the attack on Pearl Harbor(珍珠港) and the Kennedy’s being murdered and how greatly those events 59 them in their lives. For my 60, the tragedy（悲剧）of September11can be 61 with that of Pearl Harbor. We will be talking about the terrible effect 62 our country, and our lives as the single human being, for years to come.It wasn’t until a few weeks 63 September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy. People seem 64 now, more understanding, more friendly. Little things that seemed to be such a bother（麻烦的事）before are no longer a 65 deal. Personally, I am more patient than I was. I realize life is too short, and 66, to let myself get upset over unimportant things. Life is also too short to carry complaints（抱怨） and 67 I’ve become more forgiving and understanding. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. You know how we always say “ 68 you later”. One thing I’ve realized fromSeptember 11 is that you can’t ever say that for sure. 69 change in the blink（眨眼）of an eye. People go to 70 and don’t come back. One minute they are living and the 71 minute they are not. And, it doesn’t 72 who you are because there is nothing you can do about it. We 73 know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make 74 of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just 75.56. A. grasp B. catch C. bring D. take57. A. thing B. time C. event D. place58. A .think B. know C. talk D. learn59. A. affected B. taught C. disappointed D. improved60. A. opinion B. people C. generation D. children61. A .connected B. followed C. compared D. mixed62. A. in B.on C. for D. to63. A. after B. before C. when D. that64. A. happy B. sad C. funny D. different65. A. little B. big C. small D. right66. A. terrible B. hard C. precious D.hopeless67. A. then B. therefore C. yet D.however68. A. See B. Call C. Meet D. Visit69. A. Demands B. Things C. Buildings D. People70. A. offices B. factories C. work D.hospitals71. A.other B. another C. next D. last72. A. matter B. trouble C. mean D. realize73. A. always B. ever C. possibly D. never74. A. most B. use C. effort D. sense75. A. study B. work C. live D. playⅤ TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.66. 不管你愿意还是不愿意，你都必须承认他的决定是对的。
完整word版,《大学英语》期末考试卷
2012-2013学年度第一学期《大学英语》期末考试卷Ⅰ.Match.（10%）。
Directions: Match the words in the left column with the proper Chinese equivalents in the right column.（）1. following A. 下列的；其次的；接着的（）2.accent B. 采访；对（某人）进行面试（）3. opportunity C. 可获得的，可用的（）4. percent D. 机会；时机（）5. pilot E. 飞行员；宇航员（）６. embarrass F. 百分比（）７.look forward to G. 极端地，高度地（）８. interview H. 期待；等待（）９.available I. 使窘迫，使尴尬（）10. extermely J. 乡音；口音Ⅱ.Vocabulary (20%).Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1. We talked for more than three hours without ____ a cup of tea.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had2. To be honest with yourself is to ______ yourself.A. lookB. doC. refuseD. respect 3. They had to give up the plan because they had ____ money.A. come up toB. get along withC. run out ofD. taken charge of4. I ____ at 130 kilometers per hour when the policeman stopped me.A. had drivenB. have drivenC. driveD. was driving5. Information about the new system is easy to ____ on the Internet.A. likeB. goC. findD. open6. It is a very interesting film _________ a man and a woman on a deserted (人迹罕至的) island.A. aboutB. withC. thatD. from7. Try to have a real _____ of the course. Having it on your record doesn't mean much.A. understandingB. understandC. knowingD. know8. This book gives all kinds of useful ______ on how to repair bikes.A. senseB. savingC. informationD. comfort9. Tony often ______ with his wife about money.A. arguesB. interviewsC. embarrassesD. improves10.The sick old man asked the doctor for ______ to get better soon,A. awardB. adviceC. situationD. sheet11. When he wants to smoke, he forgets the fact that smoking ______ his health.A. educatesB. cheatsC. affectsD. respects12. If you compare this English program____ a similar one in Chinese, you may find it easier to understand the English one.A. ofB. withC. toD. as13. Please tell me the ______ idea of your paper.A. mainB. bigC. highD.good14. He was deeply ___ debt as a young man.A. atB. onC. inD. to15. Mary is not very good at ____ her views across.A. findingB. pickingC. expressingD. putting16. You are ____ to choose two books from those on the shelf.A. spokenB. allowedC. likedD. interested17. The two sisters have a lot ___ common.A. onB. atC. inD. of18. The teacher ____ that we should do all the exercises by ourselves.A. tellsB. believesC. suggestsD. speaks19. I think this film is ______ that one we saw yesterday.A. as good or better thanB. as good as or better thanC. good as or better thanD. so good or better as20. She told us briefly about how they succeeded in ____ the new product.A. developB. to developC. developedD. developingⅢ.Working with expressions.(10%).Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1.She learned the rules of the game step step.2. He let the team by not trying hard enough.3.Tom’s dream is to become a doctor, and he is working very hard to turn his dream a reality.4. Watching too much TV is not good our eyes.5. Mr. White helped the poor old woman of sympathy.6.Young people like to take part sports activities..7. Tom did’t go to school on Monday because he had gone down the flu.8.It is natural today to pick the telephone to talk to someone.9.He walked like an old man trying to get used new glasses.10. I will carry my plan if you are not against it.Ⅳ. Translation (15%)Directions: This part is to test your translation ability.A.Translate the following into Chinese. （2% for each）1.As Rocket’s s trength coach says, there is something inside of Yao that makes him work hard and want to do even better.2. The most frightening words in the English language are:" our computer is down.3. As a teacher, I always tell my students to work hard and keep up from day one.4. For a rich full life of college, you should make the most of the opportunities at hand.5. Let him in and fill our home with wealth!6. In the USA, the biggest and noisiest party takes place in Time Square in New York City.B. Translate the following into English. （3% for each）7．我明白了一个道理：永远不要让你的朋友失望。
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说明：一，以下为大学英语期末考试考前辅导考题，所有考题全部出自于华理的“阶段联系”。
二，红色字体的题目即为期末考试考题。
三，所有考题的答案已经全部附在题后。
四，考题已经给出，请大家千万千万一定一定要滚瓜烂熟耳熟能详的背会它，如果这样都考不过，甭说你，张老师我都无颜见江东父老了。
大学英语预备阶段练习（一）（Unit 1~4）Ⅰ Word BuildingDirections: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets.1.Thank you very much for your ____ advice. I followed itand succeeded at last. (value)2.His business has ____ rapidly since his brother came to help.(development)3.After a two-day discussion, we finally found a ____ to thedifficult problem. (solve)4.Prices ____ high for quite a while .People began to complainabout it. (remaining)5.I don’t think it ____ to finish all the work today. We cango on with it tomorrow.(necessity)6.It is obviously not ____ to leave a 3-year-old boy aloneat home. (properly)7.The tourists saw a beautiful ____ when they climbed onto thetop of the mountain.(scene)8.Traveling in the desert is a challenging ____ to most people.( inexperience)9.____, I don’t think it possible to finish the task in twodays. (person)10.The government must make sure that the economy is developedin the right ____.(direct)Ⅱ Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence.11.The temperature ____ throughout the day in that part ofthe country.A. veryB. remainsC. differsD. varies12.The game is full of violence and will certainly have a bad____ on young players.A. meaningB. painC. lossD.influence13.The warm-hearted elderly lady downstairs is always ____ tohelp others.A. realB. readyC. practicalD.polite14.The question is ____ difficult in the exam today. Don’tyou think so?A. thereforeB. sinceC. ratherD.otherwise15.She used to live in a lovely ____ building near the sea.A. 3-storyB. 3-storiesC. 3-classedD. 3-classes16.There are different ____ of transport in big cities for youto choose when you go out.A. meansB. meanC. meaningsD.meaning17.They did not take a rest until the job was ____ finished.A. straightlyB. speciallyC. completelyD. fairly18.The bookstore owner ____ the old magazines with a new onesto attract more readers.A. requiredB. reviewedC. repeatedD.replaced19.Would you like to buy the book? It is ____ reading.A. worthyB. firmC. furtherD.worth20.She wears sunglasses to ____ her eyes from the sunshine insummer.A. prepareB. produceC. protectD.provide21.We all like her very much for her pleasant ____: kind, gentleand warm-hearted.A. characterB. chanceC. chairmanD.skills22. All the students enjoyed the wonderful ____ by theprofessor that afternoon.A. discussionB. lectureC. adviceD. solution23.If you have confidence in yourself first, you will not be_______ by others easily.A.wonB. doubledC. defeated.D.delayed24.The little girl developed a strong _______ on her new friends.A. dependenceB. developmentC. independenceD. difference25.The student from the countryside was forced to quit schoolfor ____ of money.A. loveB. lackC. lendingD. look26.Jack came to London for the ____ of seeing his girl friend.A. purposeB. supportC. sideD.sense27.The ____ of the pupils in our class have brown eyes; onlythree have blue eyes.A. matterB. masterC. majorD.majority28.Have you ____ your childhood dream of becoming a designer?A. metB. realizedC. accompaniedD.filled29.He _______ at me, and then asked me a question.A. startedB. staredC. setD. sent30.I have _______ for my secretary to meet you tomorrow.A. arrangedB. solvedC. offeredD. directed31.He didn’t study at all this semester. ____, he failed inthe final examination.A. In other wordsB. As a resultC. As soon asD. In fact32.He threw away his old shirt and bought a new ____.A. onesB. thingC. turnD. one33.There must be someone to ____ our dog when we are on holidayabroad.A. care aboutB. careC. care ofD.care for34.He can be trusted ____ some degree.A. onB. forC. toD. by35.Peter has just arrived, and I didn’t know he ____ untillast night.A. had comeB. was comingC. will comeD. is to come36.The teacher wants to know whether we ____ our papers.A. had handed inB. would hand inC. have handed inD. are handing in37.The minute they ____ there, they began to work.A. gotB. were gettingC. were to getD. would get38.Before I ____ him a week he tried to borrow money from me.A. knowB. had knownC. came to knowD. had been knowing39.They don’t know ____ they should look for the lost child.A. whereB. thatC. whateverD.whoever40.With the development of the computers, it is ____ man hassuddenly become a millionaire of the mind.A. thatB. as ifC. likeD. asⅢ Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1In reading science, a heading (标题)often gives a clue(线索）to a problem that is going to be discussed.. Getting the problem clearly in your mind is the first step to take in studying such material. You are advised to do this in reading science articles.1. Read the title and think about it.2. Read all of the headings .You should get a clear idea of what the problems are without reading anything but the headings.3. Next, read the article all the way through carefully. Each time you come to a heading that names a problem, read the paragraphs（段落） under that heading to find out: 1. more information about the problem; 2.how the problem may be met .41. This passage offers advice on _______.A. how to read titles and headingsB. how to find headings in an articleC. what problems to be discussed in science articleD. how to read science material42. It is advisable for you ________.A. to read the heading which you think is the titleB. to read the heading that names a problemC. to read one heading and the paragraph under it each timeD. to read the headings only43. Read the whole article after ________.A. you have got all the information about the problemB. you understand the titleC. you have read one paragraph after anotherD. you are clear about what to be discussed44. You read the whole article carefully _________.A. to get all the headingsB. to see how the problem is discussedC. to name problemsD. to think about the title45.Which is not true according to the passage?A. Reading headings could help you understand the material better.B. It is not necessary to know the problem clearly when reading science.C. You should read all the headings to understand the material completely.D. After you read the headings, you should also read the whole passage carefully.Passage 2In the traditional(传统的)marriage, the man worked at a job to earn money for the family, Most men worked in an office,a factory, or some other place away from the home .Since the man earned the money ,they paid the bills(帐).The money was used for food ,clothes, the house, and other family needs. The man made most of the decisions. He was the boss.In the traditional marriage, the woman seldom worked away from the house. She stayed at home to care for the children and her husband. She cooked meals, cleaned the house ,washed the clothes ,and did other housework .Her job at home was very important.In recent years, many couples(夫妇)continue to have a traditional relationship of the kind . The man has a job and earns the money for the family . The woman stays at home and cares for the children and the house . Many Americans are happy with the kind of marriage .But some other Americans have a different impression of marriage and family responsibilities(责任).There are two important differences in male(男性)and female (女性)roles(角色)now. One is that both men and women have many more choices .They may choose to marry or to stay single .They may choose to work or stay at home .Both men and women may choose roles that are comfortable for them.A second difference in male and female roles is that within marriage many decisions and responsibilities are shared .The husband and wife may choose to have children, or they may not .If they have children, the man take care of them some of the time, all of the time or not at all .The woman may want to stay athome and take care of the children .Or she may want to go to work .Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage. Manymarried people now share these decisions and the responsibilities of their families.46. Which of the following is not true in the traditional marriage ?A. Men worked at a job to earn money for the family .B. The women made most of decisions.C. The woman stayed at home to care the children.D. The man paid the bills.47. In recent years ________.A. young couples (拒绝)the traditional relationship.B. the woman has a job and earns the money for the family .C. the woman doesn't stay at home and care for the children and the house.D. the role of men and women has begun to change .48. Men and women may now choose all the following except to _______.A. marry or to stay single .B. work or stay at home .C. leave their jobs just because they have childrenD. have their roles that are comfortable for them49. The following are all now true except __________.A. they may choose to have children or notB. the man may tack care of the children some of the time.C. the woman is the most important person in the houseD. the woman may want to go to work50. Which of the following is not true about American marriage ?A. Everyone tries to get married.B. The man was the boss in the traditional marriage.C. The woman's job at home was very important in the past.D. Many Americans still have a traditional marriage.Passage 3Everybody knows that the favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. It seems impossible, but people eat 34,000,000,000 hamburgers a year. This is enough to make a line of hamburgers around the world four times.The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants, people order their food, wait just a few minutes and carry it to their tables themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out and eat it at home, at work, or in a park. At some restaurants people can driveup beside a window. They order the food, and a worker hands it to them through the window. Then they eat in their car.Hamburgers are not the only kind of food that fast-food restaurants serve. Some serve fish, chicken, beef, sandwiches, or Mexican food. They also serve fries (French fired potatoes), shakes (a drink made from milk and ice cream), soft drinks, and coffee.Fast-food restaurants are very popular because the service is fast and the food is inexpensive. For many people, this is more important than the quality of the food. These restaurants are also popular because the food is always the same. People know that if they eat at a company’s restaurant in the north or south of the city, the food will be the same. If they eat in New York or San Francisco, it will still be the same.51.According to the passage, what food do Americans like best?A. beefB. sandwichesC. hamburgerD. fries52. Where can Americans eat a hamburger?A. at homeB. in a parkC. in their carD. At any of the places mentioned above53.Fast food is ____.A. deliciousB. unpopularC. inexpensiveD. of high quality54.The last paragraph tells us ____.A. fast-food is very popularB. people like to eat in fast-food restaurantsC. why fast-food restaurants are very popularD. you can eat fast-food any where in the U.S.55.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Fast-food restaurants are very popular.B. People in the United States eat enough hamburgers to make a line around the world.C. Some people eat fast food in parks.D. People can eat fast food at work or in a park.Ⅳ ClozeDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.One of the things I always believed is that no matter how bad something is, you can 56 something valuable out of it. The57 I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I hear older people 58 about the attack on Pearl Harbor(珍珠港) and the Kennedy’s being murdered and how greatly those events 59 them in their lives. For my 60, the tragedy（悲剧）of September11can be 61 with that of Pearl Harbor. We will be talking about the terrible effect 62 our country, and our lives as the single human being, for years to come.It wasn’t until a few weeks 63 September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy. People seem 64 now, more understanding, more friendly. Little things that seemed to be such a bother（麻烦的事）before are no longer a 65 deal. Personally, I am more patient than I was. I realize life is too short, and 66, to let myself get upset over unimportant things. Life is also too short to carry complaints （抱怨） and 67 I’ve become more forgiving and understanding. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. You know how we always say “ 68 you later”. One thing I’ve realized from September 11 is that you can’t ever say that for sure. 69 change in the blink（眨眼）of an eye. People go to 70 and don’t come back. One minute they are living and the 71 minute they are not. And, it doesn’t 72 who you are because there is nothing you can do about it. We 73 know whenour time here will be over, so we all need to make74 of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You can’t live byit. All you can do is just 75.56. A. grasp B. catch C. bring D.take57. A. thing B. time C. event D.place58. A .think B. know C. talkD. learn59. A. affected B. taught C. disappointedD. improved60. A. opinion B. people C. generation D.children61. A .connected B. followed C. compared D.mixed62. A. in B.on C. for D.to63. A. after B. before C. when D.that64. A. happy B. sad C. funny D.different65. A. little B. big C. small D.right66. A. terrible B. hard C. preciousD. hopeless67. A. then B. therefore C. yetD. however68. A. See B. Call C. Meet D.Visit69. A. Demands B. Things C. Buildings D.People70. A. offices B. factories C. workD. hospitals71. A.other B. another C. nextD. last72. A. matter B. trouble C. mean D.realize73. A. always B. ever C. possibly D.never74. A. most B. use C. effort D.sense75. A. study B. work C. live D.playⅤ TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.66. 不管你愿意还是不愿意，你都必须承认他的决定是对的。