unit 3 computers
高中英语 Unit 3 Computers课件 新人教版必修2
• Q1: How did the computer work as an Analytical Machine? The computer followed instructions from cards with holes.
Paragraph 2: These changes only became possible as my memory improved. 1. tubes 2. transistors 3. chips 4. network 5. World Wide Web
quicker
dealing with …, Function: calculating communicating with… clever People’s opinion: simple-minded & useful
True or False
1. Alan Turing built an Analyticalmachine to a universal Machine solve any mathematical problems. F 2. People began to realize that the computer got T cleverer and quicker with time passing. 3. The computer began to serve the human race since it was brought into people’s homes. F its birth 4. Since the 1970s, the computer was used by T people around the world through the Internet. 5. The largersmall and thin is, thegot cleverer and I became the computer but I more memory F it has. cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large that I couldn’t believe it!
Unit3《Computers》(新人教版必修2)
【解析】选B。考查动词时态用法。since表示“自从……”表 示从过去到现在,主句谓语动词要用现在完成时态。
4. With more new applications found in many fields, the computer is now a _____ friend and helper of the human race. A. devoted C. stubborn B. total D. awkward
5. with the help of在……帮助下 After all, with the help of(在……帮助下) my electronic brain which never forgets anything, using my intelligence is what I’m all about!
在某个时间或空间范围内;beyond用于表示时间迟于,晚于; below 低于,不及;少于。
2. By the 1940s the computer had grown as large as a room, and people wondered if it would grow ____ larger. A. quite B. fairly C. any D. very far,
Ⅲ. 句式填空 1. before引导的时间状语从句
I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years
before(过……久才) I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 2. consider +宾语+(to be/as)+ n. /adj. At that time it was considered(被看作) a technological revolution and the start of my “artificial intelligence”.
(完整版)Unit3Computers课文翻译
Unit 3 Computers 课文翻译section A我是谁?经过很长时间我已经改变了很多。
1642年我在法国诞生时是一台计算机器。
尽管当时我还年轻,但是我能简化一些复杂的计算题。
我发育缓慢,差不多到了两百年之后,查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。
在操作员用穿孔卡为我设计程序之后,我能够进行逻辑“思考”,并且能够比任何人更快地算出答案。
那时,这被当作是一次技术革命,也是我“人工智能”的开始。
在1936年,我真正的父亲,艾伦·图灵写了一本书,讲述了怎样能使我成为一台“通用机器”来解决任何数学难题。
从那时起,我在体积和脑容量方面迅速成长。
到二十世纪四十年代,我已经长得像一间屋子那么大,我不知道是否还会长得更大。
然而,这个现实也使我的设计者很担心。
随着时间的推移,我被做的越来越小。
自二十世纪七十年代以来,我一直被用在办公室和家庭里,先是用作个人电脑,后来又做成便携式。
这些变化只有随着我的存储能力的不断提高才能成为可能。
最初是被存储到电子管,以后是晶体管上,后来是非常小的芯片上。
因此,我已经完全改变了我的形状。
随着我年龄越来越大,我也变得越来越小。
随着时间的推移,我的记忆能力发展的如此之快,就像一头大象一样,我从来不会忘记告诉我的任何事情!我的存储能力变得如此巨大,连我自己都不能相信!但是我总是孤孤单单地站在那里,直到二十世纪六十年代初,人们才给了我一个用网络联成的家庭。
我能够通过万维网和其他人分享我的知识。
从二十世纪七十年代起,我被开发出了很多新的用途。
我在通讯、金融和商业领域变得非常重要。
我还被放在机器人里面,被用来制作移动手机,并且用来帮助做医疗手术。
我还被放置在航空火箭里去探测月球和火星。
不管怎样,我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。
现在我充满了幸福感,因为我是人类忠实的朋友并时时给他们提供帮助。
Who Am I我是谁?Over time I have been changed quite a lot.经过一段时间我已经被改变了许多。
Unit 3. Computers
Unit 3 ComputersGetting readyI Listen to a woman making a phone order.听一位妇女在打电话订购。
(教材第33页)order此处用作名词,意为“订货;订购”。
The company received a large order for bikes.这家公司接到一份要求大量供应自行车的定单。
【拓展】 order作及物动词,意为“订购,订制”。
we can order tickets by phone. 我们可以通过电话订票。
②order作及物动词,意为“命令”。
order sb to do sth。
意为命令某人做某事。
He ordered us to stand outside.他命令我们站到外面去。
2.You never seem to be short of pocket money, Lo. 你似乎从不缺零花钱。
(教程第33页) seem连系动词,,意为“似乎是,好像,仿佛”。
seem的常见用法有:①seem+形容词That seems very easy·那似乎很容易The book seems quite interesting .这本书好像非常有趣.②seem+动词不定式The baby seems to be asleep. 这个婴儿好像睡着了。
It seems to rain.好像要下雨T③It seems+that从句It seems that no one knows what happened.似乎没人知道发生了什么It seems that you are right.似乎你是叶的。
be short of意为“缺少”。
Most children are short of sleep.大多数孩子睡眠不足。
ReadingI. In the 1940s,the first computers were bigger than cars.在20世纪40年代,最初计算机比小汽车还大。
Unit3-Computers-PPT课件
superconducting high-speed computer
高速超导计算机
15
computer
DCoomyopuutkenroiswathperohgirsatomrmy aobflceoemlepcutrteorn?ic device that can Let’s read absotourtei,tr.etrieve, and process data.
17
skimming
In the passage, “I” refers to __a_c_o_m__p_u_t.er
The topic sentence of each paragraph.
Para 1 Over time I have been changed a lot.
Para 2
Those changes only became possible as memory improved.
calculator
abacus
6
PC
huge computer
7
laptop
PDA
8
robot
What’s next?
9
Can you put them in an order according to the time when they appeared?
【5】
【1】
What’s next?
• Home page 主页 • Password 密码 • Desk top 桌面 • User name 用户名 • Click 点击 • Icon 图标 • Software 软件 • Hardware 硬件
5
Look at the following pictures and say their English names.
(完整版)上海教育版八年级英语上册《Unit3Computers》知识要点归纳
《Unit 3 Computers》知识点归纳一、重点单词(词性变化)1.order(n.)---(v.) order(命令,点菜)pare(v.) ---(n.)comparison3. speaker(演讲者)---(v.)speak4.tiny---近义词sm all5.depend---(adj.)dependent---independent6.operate---(n.)operation7.sell---(过去式) sold 8.popular---(n.)popularity 9.aware---(反义词) unaware10.expensive--- (反义词) cheap 11.mouse---(复数)mice12.type--- (名词) typist 13.inch--- (复数) inches pany---(复数)companies二、同义词(组):1.tiny=very small2.depend on=need help from3.operate=make…work4. realize---notice; know about5.in addition=besides6.be good at=do well in三、重点短语:1. be unaware of2. depend on 依靠3. more than 超过4. do with 处理5. happen to 发生6. operate railways7. in addition 另外四、重点句子:1. In t he 1940s, the first computers were bigger than cars.在20世纪40年代,第一批电脑比汽车还大。
2. You may be unaware of them. 你也许没有意识到他们。
3.You depend on computers more than you realize.你比你意识到的更依赖电脑。
牛津深圳版英语八年级上Unit3 Computers 单词+语法(形容词的比较级和最高级)(无答案)
Unit 3 Computers【重点单词短语】1.order n.订货,订购;命令;顺序Eg: Listen to a woman making a phone order.Please put your books in a good order.This is an order!【拓展】order v. 订购,订制Eg: We can order tickets by telephone.order v.命令order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事Eg: He ordered us to stand outside.【小试牛刀】请核对一下您的订单。
请把这些图片按顺序摆放。
50%的人们反对这项命令。
你可以教我怎样网上订购书吗?没人可以命令我做任何事!pare v.对比; 比较Eg: Don't compare yourself with others.I can only compare the experience to fall ing in love.【拓展】compare A with B 拿A和B比较compare A to B把A比作B Eg: Comparing the computer with the old one, it is more beautiful.He compared Beijing to the heart of China.【小试牛刀】He Shanghai as the star of China last year. (compare)you him, you are excellent. (compare...with.../compare...to...) 我们把老师比作园丁。
3.control v.操纵,控制n.控制Eg: Nobody knows who is in control of the club.He lost control of his car.He controls the largest retail development empire in southern California. 【拓展】sb. be in control of sth./sb. 某人控制某物/某人sb. lose control of sth./sb. 某人失去对某物/某人的控制sth./ sb. be under control 某物/某人在控制范围内sth./ sb. be out of control某物/某人在控制范围外【小试牛刀】I should myself. (control)They the factory last year. (control)他掌管着整个家族。
广州新版八年级(上册)Unit_3_Computers
Unit 3 Computers课文重难点详解1. In the 1940s, the first computers were bigger than cars.in the 1940s 意为“在20世纪40年代”,例:在20世纪50年代 表示在某个年代初期或末期,可以在年份前加early 或late. 例:in theearly 1940s2. You may be unaware of them.be unaware of 意为“未察觉,没有意识到”译:那个男孩没有意识到危险。
3. There is probably one inside your TV or washing machine.one 此处用作代词,用于泛指前面提到过的名词。
辨析:one 和it例 :The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another ?A oneB itC thisD that4. You depend on computers more than you realize. one 泛指上文提到的同类事物中的一个I lost my pen. I must buy one.it 特指上文提到的同一物品 The coat is hers. It’s verybeautiful.depend on意为“依靠,指望”,主语可以是人,也可以是物,其含义有所不同。
人依靠depend on物取决于dependent adj. 依赖的,反义词:independent “独立的” depend on = bedependent on译:she depends on us to help her.Our plan depends on the weather.puters almost never give wrong answers.almost never = hardly 意为“几乎不”辨析:hardly和hardhardly “几乎不”Alice hardly wears skirts.hard “努力地,困难地,猛烈地”It rained very hard last night.6. However, one day computers may be able to do a better job than humanbeings.be able to 意为“能够”,后接动词原形。
22版:Unit 3 Computers(步步高)
教材词汇要记牢(1-8册已学词汇) Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认1.laptop n.手提电脑2.analytical adj.分析的3.sum n.总数;算术题;金额4.artificial adj.人造的;假的5.designer n.设计师6.chip n.碎片;芯片7.network n.网络;网状物8.web n.网9.Mars n.火星10.supporting adj.支持的;支撑的11.programmer n.程序员;程序师12.teammate n.同伴;伙伴13.mop n.拖把v t.用拖把拖;擦14.naughty adj.顽皮的;淘气的15.niece n.侄女;甥女16.spoil v t.损坏;宠坏Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写1.revolution n.革命2.tube n.管;管子;电子管3.mobile adj.可移动的;机动的4.rocket n.火箭5.explore v t.& v i.探索;探测;探究6.anyhow ad v.(也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此7.goal n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分8.happiness n.幸福;快乐9.download v t.下载10.virus n.病毒11.signal v i.& v t.发信号n.信号12.type n.类型v t.& v i.打字13.coach n.教练14.arise v i.(arose,arisen)出现;发生15.electronic adj.电子的16.character n.性格;特点Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变1.universal adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的→universe n.宇宙→universally ad v.普遍地;一致地2.simplify v t.简化→simple adj.简单的→simply ad v.简直;只;不过3.operator n.(电脑)操作员;接线员→operate v.操作;做手术→operation n.操作;手术4.logical adj.合逻辑的;合情理的→logically ad v.逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地5.technology n.工艺;科技;技术→technological adj.科技的6.intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能→intelligent adj.智能的;聪明的7.solve v t.解决;解答→solution n.解决办法8.reality n.真实;事实;现实→real adj.真实的9.personal adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的→personally ad v.就个人而言;亲自→personality n.个性;人格10.total adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计→totally ad v.完全地;整个地11.application n.应用;用途;申请→apply v.运用;涉及;申请→applicant n.申请人;求职者12.finance n.金融;财经→financial adj.金融的;财经的→financially ad v.经济上;财政上;金融上13.appearance n.外观;外貌;出现→appear v.出现;到场14.calculate v t.计算→calculator n.计算器Ⅳ.核心短语1.have...in common有……共同之处2.from...on从……时起3.as a result结果4.by oneself独立地5.in a way在某种程度上6.make up编制,编造;组成;和好7.after all毕竟;终究8.with the help of 在……的帮助下9.deal with处理;安排;对付10.watch over看守;监视增加词汇来助力(9-10册未学词汇)1.reference/'refərəns/n.参考2.precise/pr I'sa I s/adj.精确的,准确的3.simplify/'s I mpl I fa I/v t.单一化,简单化4.portable/'pɔːtəbl/adj.轻便的;手提的;便携的5.shortcoming/'ʃɔːtˌkʌm Iŋ/n.缺点;短处6.update/ʌp'de I t/v t.更新7.tendency/'tendəns I/n.趋向,倾向8.reliable/r I'la Iəbl/adj.可靠的,可信赖的9.swoop/swuːp/v i.突降;猛扑10.parcel/'pɑːsl/n.小包;包裹经典句式需悟通1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.我发育缓慢,差不多到了两百年之后,查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。
牛津版沪教版英语八年级(上)Unit 3 Computers 词句讲解+练习+答案
Unit 3 Computers词汇讲解1. orderorder作及物动词,意为“点菜,订购”。
其后可接双宾语,即order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 例如:I want to order you a suit. = I want to order a suit for you. 我想给你订套衣服。
【拓展】(1) order作动词,意为“命令,指挥,要求”。
例如:The police ordered them to wait right there. 警察命令他们就在那里等待。
(2) order作名词,意为“顺序,次序;命令,指示或点菜”。
例如:Please put these sentences in the correct order. 请按正确的顺序排列这些句子。
She gave orders for the work to be started. 他命令开始工作。
May I take your order? 可以点菜吗?2. seem(1)seem是系动词,它的意思是“似乎,仿佛”,后面用that或者as if引导的从句作表语,主语常用it。
例如:It seems as if it is going to rain. 天好像要下雨。
It seems that he likes his new job. 他看起来很喜欢他的新工作。
(2)seem的后面还可用“动词不定式、名词、现在分词、过去分词或者to be+形容词”作表语。
例如:He seems to laugh at us. 他仿佛在嘲笑我们。
He seems(to be)ill.他似乎病了。
3. compare(1)compare作动词,意为“比较,对照”,常与with连用。
例如:Compare your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right.把你的答案同书后面的答案对照一下,看看是否正确。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit3_Computers_课件
changed quitepossible as my a lot. memory improved
applications have been found for me.
•Calculating machine •Analytical machine •Universal machine •PC •laptop
(1971- )
(1964-1971)
Find the word or expressions fro each of the following
meanings from the text.
1._r_e_v_o_l_u_t_i_o_n_
2.__n_e_t_w_o__r_k__ 3.__s_im__p_l_i_fy___ 4.__c_a_l_c_u_l_a_t_e_ 5._m__o_b_i_l_e____ 6.___so__lv_e_____
stored in __T_r_a_n_s_is_t_o_rs__
Small chips A_p__p_li_c_ations _C_o_m__m_u_n__ic_ation
Large Small Narrow
Finance
__T_r_a_d_e__
Robots
Mobile phones Wide _M_e_d_i_c_a_l_o_p_e_rations
A universal machine. 4. What happened to the speaker in the 1970s?
He was used in offices and homes.
Careful-reading:
Read the text carefully and fill in the tables.
初二上 Unit 3 Computers 基础总结
Unit 3 Computers 基础总结一、重点单词order n.1.订购2.命令v命令compare比较monitor 1.显示器2.班长speaker n.1.扬声器2.演讲家--speak main unit 主机keyboard 键盘mouse 1.鼠标(pl: mouses) 2.老鼠(pl: mice)type v.打字n.类型brain 脑control v&n.控制--controller n.控制者expensive昂贵的tiny 极小的depend v.依赖--dependent adj依赖的speed速度operate v.操作--operation n,操作,手术railway 铁路系统company公司price价格total总额inch 英寸sell(sold,sold)出售calculate v.计算---calculator n.计算器--calculation n.计算popular adj.流行的--popularity n.流行词汇通关I 根据题意和括号内的提示,填写句子所缺的单词。
1.We move a _____ (鼠标) to control the computer.2.The _______ (显示器) shows words and pictures.3.We heard the sound from these ______(扬声器).4.When you called me, I was _______(操作) a machine.5.We use _____ (键盘) for typing.6.Listen to a woman making a phone ______ (订货)7.We can ________ (比较) things by using the comparative.puters can _______ (计算) at a faster speed.II 根据所给首字母提示,填写句子所缺的单词。
人教版高一英语必修二课件:Unit3Computers (共77张PPT)
6._c_a_lc_u_l_a_te_ vt. 计算 _c_a_lc_u_l_a_ti_o_n_ n. 计算;估计;推测 _c_a_l_c_u_la_t_o_r_ n. 计算器 7.__s_i_m_p_l_if_y_ vt. 简化 _s_i_m_p__le_ adj. 单纯的;易懂的;朴素的 _s_i_m_p__ly_ adv. 简单地;朴素地;仅仅
appearance 11._a_p_p_e_a_r_____ n. 外观;外貌;出现
te_c_h_n_o_l_o_g_y_ vi. 出现 12.te_c_h_n_o_l_o_g_ic_a_ln. 工艺;科技;技术
c_h_a_r_a_c_te_r_____ adj. 科技的 13.c_h_a_r_a_ct_e_r_is_t_icn. 特点;性格
logical 19.lo_g_i_c_a_ll_y__ adj. 合逻辑的;合情理的
u_n_iv_e_r_s_a_l_ adv. 逻辑上;合逻辑地 u2n0i.ve_r_s_e_____ adj. 普遍的;通用的;宇宙的 ____a_r_t_i_fi_cianl. 宇宙 21.a_n_y_h_o_w____ adj. 人造的;假的 22.________ adv. 无论如何;即使如此
5.He has thought of a way of solving the problem.
→_________________________________________ ______A__w_a.y of solving the problem has been thought of
2.signal vi & vt.发信号 n.信号 [教材原句] For example,I have learned to signal to my teammates in computer language to give me the ball when I am open and have a good shot for a goal. 例如,当我启动的时候,我可以用计算机语言向队友 示意把球传给我,这样可以有一个漂亮的射门。
必修2Unit3 Computers
using intelligence is what I'm all about!
• 不管怎样,在我过目不忘的电子脑的 帮助下,运用智能就是我的一切!
返回目录
Unit 3 Computers
• 5.Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans wiotfhhiaghliqfeua_lit_y______________.
Unit 3 Computers
• Ⅲ.佳句再现
• 1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly
基 two hubnedforreed years _________I was built as an
础 自
analytical machine by Charles Babbage.
intelligent
理 →___________n.技术;技能
• 3.rea_lit_y_________n.智力;聪rea明lize;智能
→ap_p_rlie_caa_lti_o_n _____adj.智r能eall的y ;聪明ap的ply • 4._______a_ppnl.ican真t 实;现实;事实
• 4.结果
wit_h_th_e_h_e_lp_o_f ____________
• 5.毕竟,终究 g_o_b_y_________________
• 6.监视,看守 ____________________
• 7.在……的帮助下 ____________________
• 8.经过
_________________返_回_目_录
基 础
• 不管怎样,我的目标是给人类提供高 质量的生活。
高考英语 Unit3《Computers》知识与要点课件 新人教必修2
重点 短语
in common,go by,so...that...,in a way,make up,after all,with the help of...,watch over,deal with,as a result, from...on,human race
重点 句型
1.And my memory became so large that even I couldn't
2.solve vt.解决;解答 归纳拓展 solution n.解决,解决方法;解答,答案,常与介词to 搭配。 find a solution to sth.找到解决……的方法 soluble adj.可以解决的;可以解答的 Can you solve the word puzzle? 你能解答这个字谜吗?
A.But B.Anyhow C.Somewhat D.Anywhere 【解析】 句意为:我们要成功地改变法律的可能性不 大,但不管怎样(尽管如此),尝试还是很重要的。anyhow“不 管 怎 样 , 尽 管 如 此 ” ; somewhat“ 有 点 , 有 几 分 ” ; anywhere“不管哪里,在任何地方”。 【答案】 B
【链接训练】
We waited for them to give us the ________ to move.
A.symbol
B.sign
C.signal
D.mark
【解析】 symbol“象征,符号”;sign“记号,征兆,
迹 象 ” ; signal“ 信 号 ” ; mark“ 标 志 , 标 记 ” 。 由 句 意
Her strange behaviour aroused our suspicions. 她不寻常的举动引起了我们的猜疑。 The price of wheat has risen since last summer. 自从去年夏天以来麦子的价格已经涨了。 He raised his eyes from his work. 他停下工作抬头看。
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Unit 3 Computers Teaching and Learning Plan(Period 1 Vocabulary Learning, Warming Up & Pre-reading) Editor: Yuan Mingming Approved by Pang XinghuaTeaching Goals:1. To introduce the new words and expressions about computers ;2. To arouse students ’ interest in learning about the development of computers3. Talk about the question in Pre-reading and try to predict the content of the text. Teaching Procedures: Step 1 GreetingsStep 2 Leading-in ------Introduce this unitT: Hello, everyone. Today we are going to start a new unit, the topic of which —Computers is very popular today. I think that all of us know a lot about computer. In this unit, you will learn more about computer in English. We’ll talk about information technology, the history and bas ic knowledge about computer and robot. They are all so interesting topics that most of you could not wait any longer to talk about. Now, let’s start. Step 3 Introduce the new words and expressions (from “abacus ” to “human race ”) Step 4 warming upTask 1 Look at the pictures, talk about what they have in common.Suggested answers: Some common characters: to help people to do some work more efficiently and to makelife much easier and more convenient.Task 2 Ask the Ss to work in group of four to talk about the next development of computer with their imagination.Notes: in common : for or by all of a group 共同的; 共有的; 共用的 in common 常常同have 连用,如,have something in common 有一些共同之处 have nothing in common 无共同之处 have little in common 几乎无共同之处 have a lot in common 有许多共同之处e.g.:You know, Mary, you and I have one thing in common. 玛丽,你知道我和你有一个共同点。
Although they were twin sisters, they had nothing in common. 尽管她们是同胞姐妹,但是她们无共同之处。
In common with other children, I went to school at six. 和其他孩子一样,我六岁去了学校。
Step 5 Pre-readingTask 1 Look at the pictures and the title of the reading passage. Predict the content of the text and tell the reason.An Analytical MachineSuggested answers: The passage is about the development of computers. Task 2 List the ways that computers are used today.Possible answers: for storage of information; for presentation of information; for skilled operations in factories or hospitals; for words and information process; for information management; etc. Task 3 Put the inventions in time order. Go through some new and technical words. (Some nouns.) Step 6 Homework1. Try to remember the new words and expressions about computer.2. Preview the text and find out the difficult words or sentences in the passage as possible as you can. 课后反思:_______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 3 ComputersTeaching and Learning Plan(Period 2 Reading & Comprehending)Editor: Yuan Mingming Approved by Pang XinghuaTeaching Goals:1. Read and understand the contents of text and do the reading comprehension exercises.2. Learn about the organization of the text such as describing the development in time order and using topic sentences and details to form paragraphs.Main points: The reading comprehension of the text and the text structure and organization.Difficult points: The reading comprehension of the text and the text structure and organization.Teaching procedures:Step 1 RevisionReview some words about computers.Step 2 Fast ReadingTask Scan the text as quickly as possible. Find out the main idea of the text and the way in which the text is organized. By the way, check whether their predictions are right.(Tell the Ss to guess the new words while reading.)Main idea of the text: The development/ history of computers.The text is organized in time order. And it is presented in first person “I”.Task 2 Read the text again to get more information to fill in the blanks in Exercise 1 in Comprehending and pay attention to the organization of the text.Answers to Exercise 1:1642 The computer began as a calculating machine.1822 The analytical machine was made by Charles Babbage.1936 The computer grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.1940s Computers had grown as large as a room.1960s The first family of computers was connected to each other.1970s Computers were used in offices and homes.Now: Computers connect people all over the world together.Step 3 Careful ReadingTask Read each paragraph carefully, find out the topic sentences and supporting details and pay attention to how the paragraph is organized. Complete the chart in Exercise 2 in Comprehending.(Tell the Ss how to find out the topic sentence.)(Remind the Ss to learn the way the writer organised paragraphs. We should have a topic sentence in a paragraph and supporting materials to support the main idea.)Step 4 Listening and ComprehendingTask 1 Listen to the tape to get a better understanding of the text, paying attention to the text structure and organization.Task 2 Finish the following passage after listening.I began as a _______ _______ in 1642 in France. In 1822 I was built as an _____ _________. Then in 1936 Alan Turing wrote a book and built a _______ ______.As time___ ___, I was made ______ but my memory got ______ and _____. In the 1960s they gave me a family connected by__ ______. Now people call it the Internet. I was used in ______ and ______ in the 1970s. Since my birth I have truly been built to serve the human race.Answers:calculating machine; analytical machine; universal machine; went by; smaller; large; improved; a network; offices and homesStep 5 Homework1. Listen to the tape and read the text again.2. Preview the new language points in the text.课后反思:_______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 3 ComputersTeaching and Learning Plan(Period 3 & 4 Reading “Who Am I”)Editor: Yuan Mingming Approved by Pang XinghuaTeaching goals:1. Learn the new words and new language items in the text and their usages to get a better understanding of the text.2. Enable students to master the usages of some important sentences.Main points: New language points and language items.Difficult points: Learn and use the new language points and language items.Teaching procedures:Step 1 RevisionTask 1 Revise the meaning of some new and technical words.Task 2 Revise the content, organization and structure of the text.Step 3 Language points:1. calculate v. 1) to use numbers to find out a total amount, distance, etc.计算; 核算2) to guess sth by using all the information available 推测; 估计e.g.: We haven’t really calculated the cost of the vacation yet.我们还没有确切的计算出度假要花多少钱。