暨南大学2015年《808外国语言文学综合考试》考研专业课真题试卷
15年暨南大学翻译硕士初试真题
15年暨南大学翻译硕士初试真题啦，考完了。
1，翻译硕士题型30道选择题侧重单词语法偏少专四难度；之前看前辈的经验帖，说暨大2014年考试题型大变，于是我在选择题上就没上心，==结果今年变回来了，好吧。
3篇选项的阅读一篇回答问题的看过真题的同志应该都知道啦！但是！！！！重点是今年阅读难度巨大巨大，作为一个学渣感觉它比专八还难还难==。
第一篇是讲了管理者的决策方式新旧的对比，这篇还好！第二篇讲的是关于宇宙的==感觉托福才会有，我只记得有什么发光物质和不发光物质，黑洞矮行星神马的，具体内容我看了20分钟还是没看懂，==我错了，我该全面发展的；第三篇是什么我忘记了；第四篇是美国印第安人的用水权，我当时看到water rights 整个人都傻了==完全不了解。
最后和暨大公布的2011 2012 2013真题的难度完全不在一个level 好嘛！做完以后以为自己考得是数学！不过这应该是偶然吧==好吧。
最后作文是online anti-corruption ，==如题。
2，英语翻译基础英翻中APEC UNESCO head-clerk infrastucture stockbroker cognition freight fee中翻英五金店（==我真的不会，我辣么文艺不生活hardware store 一个贸易用词）药房国内汇兑消防队人造皮革全面战略伙伴关系通货紧缩金融创新感觉词语翻译考了好多金融词汇文段翻译都不难==我现在在赶巨多作业有空再找找是什么文段和来源。
英翻中比较倾向于文学和景物描写，好多景物用词。
中翻英倾向于口语化和生活化，讲的是亚裔学生的刻苦和勤奋，不是公布的真题的文学翻译了==。
3，百科知识与汉语写作只有20道选择题，木有名词解释。
选择题有两道真题，一道是哪个不是女子体操项目，另一道我忘了，我错了；其他的考了纳米是米的多少分子多少独立宣言三言二拍啊竹林七贤啊唐宋八大家啊禅宗啊白厅啊==题目说白厅是美国总统的府邸，我差点就被骗了，还好及时醒悟那时白宫白宫，好险。
2015年暨南大学英语语言文学808外语综合研究生入学考试试题
2015年暨南大学英语语言文学808外语综合研究生入学考试试题************************************************************************* 学科、专业名称：外国语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学研究方向：各研究方向考生注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。
I. Multiple choices. There are 20 questions in this part. Choose the best answer to each question. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. Both literature candidates and linguistics candidates must do this part. (20%)1.The Romans led by Julius Caesar launched first invasion on Britain in __________.A. 200B.C. B. 55 A.D. C. 55 B.C D. 200 A.D.2. Between 1337 and 1453 the __________ took place in Britain.A. Black DeathB. Hundred Years’ W arC. Wars of RosesD. Peasants Uprising3. In the United Kingdom, the party which wins the __________ number of seats in theHouse of Commons becomes the official Opposition.A. largestB. second largestC. third largestD. fourth largest4. The river Thames is in __________.A. WalesB. ScotlandC. EnglandD. Northern Ireland5. London is divided into the city of London and __________.A. the east endB. the west endC. Scotland yardD. the country of greater London6. President Franklin Roosevelt proposed a well-known policy called __________ tosave the economic situation.A. the Big StickB. Good Neighbor PolicyC. The New DealD. the Open Door Policy7. The House of Representatives in the United States of America has __________ seats.A. 120B. 351C. 435D. 635考试科目：外国语言文学综合考试共7页第1页8. The traditional dividing line in America between “east” and “west” is __________.A. the AppalachiansB. the Mississippi riverC. the Hudson riverD. the Rocky Mountains9. All states of America are governed by the common law EXCEPT __________.A. LouisianaB. WashingtonC. CaliforniaD. New York10. The name “Canada” is derived from kanata, an Indian word meaning __________.A. a guitarB. a meeting placeC. a piece of landD. a settlement11. Canada has become the world’s __________ exporter of fish.A. largestB. secondC. forthD. fifth12. Nearly __________ of the land in Canada has no permanent population.A. 68%B. 79%C. 89%D. 98%13. The largest city in Canada is __________.A. VancouverB. OttawaC. TorontoD. Montreal14. Kangaroos can be only found in __________.A. AustraliaB. AmericaC. EnglandD. Canada15. The largest state in terms of area in Australia is __________.A. QueenslandB. New South WalesC. VictoriaD. Western Australia16. The third wave of migration began in Australia __________.A. after the First World WarB. after the Second World WarC. during the Second World WarD. after the Vietnam War17. Australia is the world’s largest exporter of __________.A. wheatB. meatC. butterD. wool18. General election in New Zealand has been held __________ since 1879.A. every 2 yearsB. every 3 yearsC. every 4 yearsD. every 5 years19. The head of State of New Zealand is __________.A. the Prime MinisterB. the British monarchC. the Governor-GeneralD. the President考试科目：外国语言文学综合考试共7页第2页考试科目：外国语言文学综合考试共7页第3页考试科目：外国语言文学综合考试共7页第4页考试科目：外国语言文学综合考试共7页第5页考试科目：外国语言文学综合考试共7页第6页考试科目：外国语言文学综合考试共7页第7页。
2015年暨南大学文学考查范围,考研笔记,复试真题,考研真题,考研经验
1/9【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 12015年暨南大学考研指导育明教育，创始于2006年，由北京大学、中国人民大学、中央财经大学、北京外国语大学的教授投资创办，并有北京大学、武汉大学、中国人民大学、北京师范大学复旦大学、中央财经大学、等知名高校的博士和硕士加盟，是一个最具权威的全国范围内的考研考博辅导机构。
更多详情可联系育明教育孙老师。
考试目标本考试大纲为暨南大学外国语学院选拔英语语言文学专业的硕士研究生而设立，目的是考察英语专业本科毕业生对语言学基本理论的全面掌握及应用，对语言现象进行分析和解释的能力，对英语国家的文学历史，主要文学流派及重要作品的阅读和鉴赏能力，以及进行语言学和文学评论的能力，以检验考生的英语语言及文学基本功。
II.考试范围（包括语言学和文学两部分）语言学部分的考察范围以胡壮麟主编《语言学教程》(第三版)为蓝本，主要考察考生对语言学研究的对象、目的和方法的了解。
具体包括如下内容：1.语言学导论：语言和语言学2.语音学3.词汇学4.句法学5.语义学6.认知语言学7.社会语言学8.语用学9.篇章语言学10.计算机语言学2/9【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 211.语言学与语言教学12.现代语言学理论与流派文学部分考查英语语言文学专业本科阶段所设置文学课程的基本内容，如《英国文学史》、《美国文学史》、《英国文学选读》、《美国文学选读》等，要求学生掌握本专业相关课程的基本概念、知识、原理，知晓英美文学的重要作家、作品、文学流派及文学现象。
具体内容包括：1.考查考生对主要英语国家社会与文化、历史、地理、宗教信仰、风俗习惯等基本知识的掌握程度。
主要英语国家的地理、历史、现状、文化传统等；2.考查文学常识问题，包括对文学史中的重要时期、节点，主要作家及其代表作的总体把握。
3.考查考生对英语语言文学基本范畴、概念、文类及其特点的了解。
4.考查考生对各个历史时期的文学流派、文学思潮的特点、主旨的准确把握。
2019年暨南大学考研真题808外国语言文学综合考试A卷
2019年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题（A卷）********************************************************************************************招生专业与代码：外国语言文学0502 (涵盖英语语言文学050201、外国语言学及应用语言学050211)考生注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。
I. Multiple choices. There are 20 questions in this part. Choose the best answer to each question. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. Both linguistics candidates and literature candidates must do this part. (20%)1. A king or a queen is the head of the United Kingdom as the state is a constitutionalmonarchy. In practice, _________________.A. Parliament rules the countryB. the Prime Minister rules and reignsC. the Sovereign reigns but does not ruleD. the Sovereign rules but does not reign2. Since 1945, two parties, _________________, have held political power in the UK.A. the Conservative Party and the Labor PartyB. the Democratic Party and the Republican PartyC. the Labor Party and the Social Democratic PartyD. the Labor Party and the Democratic Party3. The finest exponents of Elizabethan drama in the English Renaissance are representedby __________________.A. Ben Johnson, Christopher Marlowe and Charles DickensB. Edmund Spenser, Charles Dickens and William ShakespeareC. William Shakespeare, Ben Johnson and Charles DickensD. William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe and Ben Johnson4. The mechanization of industry and the consequent changes in social economicorganization in Great Britain in the late 18th and early 19th centuries is referred to as _________________.A. Economic BoomB. Industrial RevolutionC. Glorious RevolutionD. Urbanization5. In the UK, children from the age of 5 to 16 _________________.A. receive completely free educationB. receive partly free educationC. do not receive free education at allD. do not receive free education if their parents are rich6. Discovery of law of the universal gravitation by _________________ is the mostimportant of all his achievements in physics.A. KeplerB. Isaac NewtonC. GalileoD. Copernicus7. The earliest settlers in America first found and took over the parts of_________________.。
2015年暨南大学英语语言文学考查范围,考研笔记,复试真题,考研真题,考研经验
1/9【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 12015年暨南大学考研指导育明教育，创始于2006年，由北京大学、中国人民大学、中央财经大学、北京外国语大学的教授投资创办，并有北京大学、武汉大学、中国人民大学、北京师范大学复旦大学、中央财经大学、等知名高校的博士和硕士加盟，是一个最具权威的全国范围内的考研考博辅导机构。
更多详情可联系育明教育孙老师。
考查范围语法与词汇(Grammar and Vocabulary)【考试目标】1．测试《高等学校英语专业基础阶段英语教学大纲》和《高等学校英语专业高年级英语教学大纲》规定所要达到的词汇短语及基本语法概念的熟练程度。
2.本部分采用多项选择题。
共30道题，每题1分，每题有四个选项。
题目中约50%为词汇词组和短语用法题，其余为语法结构题。
3.本部分题型从以下两种题型任选一种:（1）题目为留有空白的英文句子，采用多项选择题型，要求考生从题目所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出正确答案。
共30小题（30分）。
（2）题目为单句中的词或词组划有横底线，要求考生进行替换选择，即从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳替换词。
共30小题（30分）。
改错题(Proof-reading and Error Correction)【考试目标】1.要求学生能运用语法、词汇、短语搭配、修辞、结构等语言知识识别短文中的语病，并提出改正的方法。
2.本部分为综合应用题，每题1分，从下以两种题型任选一种，共10分(1)给出一篇短文，共10处标记，可能有错误，也可能完全正确，要求考生根据“增添”、2/9【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 2“删除”或“改变其某一单词或短语”等方式改正语误。
共10小题（10分）。
(2)给出一篇短文，没有标记，要求考生根据删除10个多余的词。
共10小题（10分）。
完型填空（Cloze）【考试目标】完型填空重在考察应试者的英语知识运用能力，包括语法、词、词组的搭配，语篇的照应，英语语言、文学、文化的基本知识等。
2015年暨南大学语言文学基础理论,考研真题,考研重点,真题解析,考研心态
1/9【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 12015年暨南大学考研指导育明教育，创始于2006年，由北京大学、中国人民大学、中央财经大学、北京外国语大学的教授投资创办，并有北京大学、武汉大学、中国人民大学、北京师范大学复旦大学、中央财经大学、等知名高校的博士和硕士加盟，是一个最具权威的全国范围内的考研考博辅导机构。
更多详情可联系育明教育孙老师。
2015年暨南大学中国语言文学各专业“语言文学基础理论”考试大纲Ⅰ.考查目标中文各学科的基本概念、知识、原理和相关重要作品、人物，要求考生比较系统地掌握本科阶段所学全部内容，具有初步的分析和解决问题的能力。
Ⅱ.考查范围本课程主要考查本科阶段所学的《文学概论》、《古代文学》、《现当代文学》、《外国文学》、《现代汉语》、《古代汉语》、《语言学概论》共七门课程的基本内容。
《文学概论》要求学生掌握本课程的相关概念、知识、原理；《古代文学》、《现当代文学》、《外国文学》、要求学生掌握及知晓相关重要作品、人物、流派及文学现象，具备阅读和分析古今中外文学作品的基本能力；《语言学概论》、《现代汉语》和《古代汉语》要求学生了解语言学研究的对象、目的及现代汉语和古代汉语的功能和特点，能运用所学的汉语知识，对一些汉语现象进行基本的理论分析。
Ⅲ.考试形式和试卷结构一、试卷总分数及考试时间本试卷满分为150分，考试时间为180分钟二、答题方式答题方式为闭卷、笔试三、试卷内容结构2/9【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 2文学知识（60%）语言学知识（40%）四、试卷题型结构（一）填空（共10分，每空1分）（二）名词解释（每小题5分，共25分（三）简答（5小题选作3题，每小题25分，共45分，多选不给分）（四）论述（4小题选作2题，每小题35分，共70分，多选不给分）Ⅳ.试题示例一、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1．广义的现代汉语是指现代汉民族使用的和方言。
2015年暨南大学综合日语试题示例,考研真题,考研流程,考研笔记,真题解析
1/12【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 12015年暨南大学考研指导育明教育创始于2006年，由北京大学、中国人民大学、中央财经大学、北京外国语大学的教授投资创办，并有北京大学、武汉大学、中国人民大学、北京师范大学复旦大学、中央财经大学、等知名高校的博士和硕士加盟，是一个最具权威的全国范围内的考研考博辅导机构。
更多详情可联系育明教育孙老师。
试题示例（一）文字と語彙問題１＿＿＿の言葉の読み方として最もよいものを、１・２・３・４から一つ選びなさい。
開発のために古いビルが次々と壊されている。
１こわされて２くずされて３たおされて４つぶされて問題２（）に入れるのに最もよいものを、１・２・３・４から一つ選びなさい。
この春、とうとう（）のマイホームを手に入れた。
１切望２欲望３念願４志願問題３の言葉に意味が最も近いものを、１・２・３・４から一つ選びなさい。
この職場にもかなりなじんできた。
１恵まれて２逆らって３飽きて４慣れて問題４次の言葉の使い方として最もよいものを、１・２・３・４から一つ選びなさい。
満喫１この音楽を聞くと、気持ちがとても満喫する。
２この雑誌には、安いアパートの情報が満喫されている。
2/12【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 2３海外旅行に行って、久しぶりの休暇を満喫した。
４これらの条件を満喫する人材を探しています。
（二）文法問題５次の文のにはどんな言葉を入れたらよいか。
1・2・3・4から最も適当なものを一つ選びなさい。
もう少し早く病院に行けば助かった________、放っておいたので、手遅れになってしまった。
１．もので２．ものか３．ものを４．ものに大都市にはゴミ処理________、地震対策、交通渋滞など、さまざまな問題が山積している。
１．をめぐって２．をはじめ３．において４．にとって問題６次の文の__にはどんな言葉を入れたらよいか。
1・2・3・4から最も適当なものを一つ選びなさい。
暨南大学2013年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试(外国语言文学综合考试)试题
暨南大学2013年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试（外国语言文学综合考试）试题
学科、专业名称：外国语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学
研究方向：各研究方向
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考试科目：外国语言文学综合考试共8 页第8 页。
(NEW)暨南大学外国语学院808外国语言文学综合考试历年考研真题及详解
目 录2011年暨南大学808外国语言文学综合考试考研真题及详解2012年暨南大学808外国语言文学综合考试考研真题及详解2013年暨南大学808外国语言文学综合考试考研真题及详解2014年暨南大学808外国语言文学综合考试考研真题及详解2015年暨南大学808外国语言文学综合考试考研真题及详解2016年暨南大学808外国语言文学综合考试考研真题及详解2017年暨南大学808外国语言文学综合考试考研真题及详解2018年暨南大学808外国语言文学综合考试考研真题及详解2011年暨南大学808外国语言文学综合考试考研真题及详解SECTION AⅠ. Fill the blanks with proper answers (10%)1. The English sonnet, also known as _____ sonnet, usually has a regular rhyme scheme a-b-a-b, c-d-c-d, e-f-e-f, g-g.【答案】Shakespearean【解析】莎士比亚的诗作，改变了彼得拉克的格式，由三段四行和一副对句组成，即按四、四、四、二编排，其押韵格式为“ABAB，CDCD，EFEF，GG”。
每行诗句有十个抑扬格音节。
2. It was in 1798, with the publication of William Wordsworth’s _____, in collaboration with S.T. Coleridge, that romanticism began to bloom and found a firm place in the history of English literature.【答案】Lyrical Ballads1798年，华兹华斯与柯勒律治将各自的诗歌合为一册，定【解析】名为《抒情歌谣集》。
3. The typical feature of Robert Browning’s poetry is the _____.【答案】dramatic monologue【解析】勃朗宁对英国诗歌的最大贡献，是发展和完善了戏剧独白诗这样一种独特的诗歌形式，并且用它鲜明而生动地塑造了各种不同类型的人物性格，深刻而复杂地展示了人的内在心理。
暨南大学文学考研真题-2015-2017
2015年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题705语言文学基础与理论科目B卷一、单项选择题(共10题，每题1分，共10分)1. 先秦说理散文最有文学价值的是( )A.《孟子》B.《庄子》C.《荀子》D.《韩非子》2. 现存东汉文人最早的五言诗是（）A.《古诗十九首》B.蔡邕的《翠鸟诗》C.张衡的《四愁诗》D.班固的《咏史》3. 《文学改良刍议》的作者是（） A. 胡适 B.陈独秀 C.鲁迅 D.周作人4.王二是小说（）中的人物A. 《青铜时代》B.《黑铁时代》C.《黄金时代》D. 《白银时代》5. 萨特在剧本（）中提出了“他人就是地狱”的观点。
A《等待戈多》 B《恶心》 C《禁闭》 D《墙》6. 劳伦斯的小说（）描述了布兰文一家三代人精神发展的历史。
A《白孔雀》 B《虹》 C《恰特里夫人的情人》 D《儿子与情人》7. 文学作为话语至少包含五个要素：说话人、受话人、本文、沟通和（）。
A 传达B 符号 C语境 D 理论8. 期待视野主要呈现为（）、形象期待与意蕴期待三个层次。
A 事件期待 B文体期待 C 思想期待 D、理论期待9. “新婚夫妇们在公园里种下了一株株合欢树，也种下了一个个美好的愿望。
”采用的辞格是（）。
A．比喻 B.比拟 C.移就 D.拈连10.从汉字的造字法来看，“沐、校、刺、崇”四个简化字都是（）。
A．象形字 B.指事字 C.会意字 D.形声字二、名词解释（共5题，每题5分，共25分）1. 江西诗派2. 白洋淀诗群3. 拜伦式英雄4. 艺术流派5. 破读三、简答题（请在下列5题中任选3题完成，每题15分，共45分，多选不得分。
）1. 分析陶渊明诗的艺术特色。
2. 简要谈谈你对“文革”文学的看法。
3. 简述欧洲启蒙文学产生的历史背景及其基本特征。
4. 简述“小说界革命”的内容。
5. 简述元音和辅音的区别。
四、论述题（请在下列5题中任选2题完成，每题35分，共70分，多选不得分。
）1. 结合作品论述杜甫诗的内容和艺术成就。
2015年暨南大学综合日语试题示例,考研真题,考研参考书,考研经验,真题解析
1/11【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 12015年暨南大学考研指导育明教育，创始于2006年，由北京大学、中国人民大学、中央财经大学、北京外国语大学的教授投资创办，并有北京大学、武汉大学、中国人民大学、北京师范大学复旦大学、中央财经大学、等知名高校的博士和硕士加盟，是一个最具权威的全国范围内的考研考博辅导机构。
更多详情可联系育明教育孙老师。
试题示例（一）文字と語彙問題１＿＿＿の言葉の読み方として最もよいものを、１・２・３・４から一つ選びなさい。
開発のために古いビルが次々と壊されている。
１こわされて２くずされて３たおされて４つぶされて問題２（）に入れるのに最もよいものを、１・２・３・４から一つ選びなさい。
この春、とうとう（）のマイホームを手に入れた。
１切望２欲望３念願４志願問題３の言葉に意味が最も近いものを、１・２・３・４から一つ選びなさい。
この職場にもかなりなじんできた。
１恵まれて２逆らって３飽きて４慣れて問題４次の言葉の使い方として最もよいものを、１・２・３・４から一つ選びなさい。
満喫１この音楽を聞くと、気持ちがとても満喫する。
２この雑誌には、安いアパートの情報が満喫されている。
2/11【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 2３海外旅行に行って、久しぶりの休暇を満喫した。
４これらの条件を満喫する人材を探しています。
（二）文法問題５次の文のにはどんな言葉を入れたらよいか。
1・2・3・4から最も適当なものを一つ選びなさい。
もう少し早く病院に行けば助かった________、放っておいたので、手遅れになってしまった。
１．もので２．ものか３．ものを４．ものに大都市にはゴミ処理________、地震対策、交通渋滞など、さまざまな問題が山積している。
１．をめぐって２．をはじめ３．において４．にとって問題６次の文の__にはどんな言葉を入れたらよいか。
1・2・3・4から最も適当なものを一つ選びなさい。
2015年暨南大学英语语言文学考试目标,考研真题,考研流程,考研笔记,真题解析
1/9【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 12015年暨南大学考研指导育明教育创始于2006年，由北京大学、中国人民大学、中央财经大学、北京外国语大学的教授投资创办，并有北京大学、武汉大学、中国人民大学、北京师范大学复旦大学、中央财经大学、等知名高校的博士和硕士加盟，是一个最具权威的全国范围内的考研考博辅导机构。
更多详情可联系育明教育孙老师。
I ．考试目标考试的目标是检查《高等学校英语专业基础阶段英语教学大纲》和《高等学校英语专业高年级英语教学大纲》规定所要达到的各项要求，考核学生运用各项基本技能的能力，打好语言基本功，进一步扩大知识面，培养英语综合技能，充实文化知识，提高交际能力，既测试学生的综合能力，也测试学生的单项技能。
II ．考试形式和试卷结构一、试卷满分及考试时间本试卷满分为150分，考试时间为180分钟二、答题方式答题方式为闭卷、笔试三、试卷内容结构语法与词汇(Grammar and Vocabulary)30分改错题(Proof-reading and Error Correction)10分完形填空（Cloze ）20分阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)30分翻译(Translation)30分2/9【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 2写作(Writing)30分四、试卷题型结构单项选择题90分综合应用题60分一、考研路上的十大拦路虎：1.背了又忘的英语单词解决办法：最好是每天抽出一点零碎时间比如，饭前背单词，也推荐睡前记单词，然后早晨起来之后马上复习一遍，很灵的喔。
2.喜欢给自己找不去自习的借口（这点很危险）解决办法：在心里狠狠的骂自己一顿——怎么这么多借口啊！还想不想考研了？多上一次自习，到时候又可以多考几分，成功又多了一份把握啊！3.缺乏一定要考上的决心与斗志解决办法：多想想考上之后是如何衣锦还乡的，多想想考不上是如何吃苦受累的^_^哈哈，自己要学会安慰自己啊！4.自习室里静不下心来，缺乏效率（这点很危险）解决办法：这个主要还是一个要钻进去的问题，“一心只读圣贤书”是必须的。
2015年暨南大学外国语言文学考研真题,复习经验,考研重点,考研参考书
1/9【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 12015年暨南大学考研指导育明教育，创始于2006年，由北京大学、中国人民大学、中央财经大学、北京外国语大学的教授投资创办，并有北京大学、武汉大学、中国人民大学、北京师范大学复旦大学、中央财经大学、等知名高校的博士和硕士加盟，是一个最具权威的全国范围内的考研考博辅导机构。
更多详情可联系育明教育孙老师。
I.考试目标本考试大纲为暨南大学外国语学院选拔英语语言文学专业的硕士研究生而设立，目的是考察英语专业本科毕业生对语言学基本理论的全面掌握及应用，对语言现象进行分析和解释的能力，对英语国家的文学历史，主要文学流派及重要作品的阅读和鉴赏能力，以及进行语言学和文学评论的能力，以检验考生的英语语言及文学基本功。
II.考试范围（包括语言学和文学两部分）语言学部分的考察范围以胡壮麟主编《语言学教程》(第三版)为蓝本，主要考察考生对语言学研究的对象、目的和方法的了解。
具体包括如下内容：1.语言学导论：语言和语言学2.语音学3.词汇学4.句法学5.语义学6.认知语言学7.社会语言学8.语用学9.篇章语言学10.计算机语言学2/9【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌官方网站： 211.语言学与语言教学12.现代语言学理论与流派文学部分考查英语语言文学专业本科阶段所设置文学课程的基本内容，如《英国文学史》、《美国文学史》、《英国文学选读》、《美国文学选读》等，要求学生掌握本专业相关课程的基本概念、知识、原理，知晓英美文学的重要作家、作品、文学流派及文学现象。
具体内容包括：1.考查考生对主要英语国家社会与文化、历史、地理、宗教信仰、风俗习惯等基本知识的掌握程度。
主要英语国家的地理、历史、现状、文化传统等；2.考查文学常识问题，包括对文学史中的重要时期、节点，主要作家及其代表作的总体把握。
3.考查考生对英语语言文学基本范畴、概念、文类及其特点的了解。
4.考查考生对各个历史时期的文学流派、文学思潮的特点、主旨的准确把握。
2019年暨南大学808外国语言文学试考研试题-5页word资料
2019年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题学科、专业名称：外国语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学研究方向：各研究方向考试科目名称：808外国语言文学综合考试SECTION A. Fill the blanks with proper answers 10%1. The English sonnet, also known as ________________________ sonnet, usually has a regularrhyme scheme a-b-a-b, c-d-c-d, e-f-e-f, g-g.2. It was in 1798, with the publication of William Wordsworth’s ___________, in collaborationwith S.T. Coleridge, that romanticism began to bloom and found a firm place in the history of English literature.3. The typical feature of Robert Browning's poetry is the ____________________.4. The Graveyard Poets were a number of pre-Romantic English poets of the 18th centurycharacterized by their gloomy meditations on mortality in the context of the graveyard. Acontemplative and mellow mood is achieved in the celebrated opening verse of Gray's_____________________.5. As one of the great innovators of the modern novel, Virginia Woolf developed the technique of__________________________ in her writing, which focuses on the complex lives ofcharacters’ inner minds instead of outward actions.6. It was ___________________ , as the primary author who wrote “the Declaration ofIndependence”, together with other four men including Benjamin Franklin.7. ____________________’s “The Raven” is a dark reflection on lost love, death, and loss of hope.8. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Scarlet Letter is a story about a woman named _________________living in seventeenth - century Boston, then a puritan settlement.9. Early in the 1920s the most prominent of the new American playwrights, ______________,established an international reputation with such plays as The Emperor Jones and The HairyApe . 10. Hemingway’s stature as a writer was confirmed with the publication of his novel _________ in 1929, which portrayed a farewell both to war and to love. . Define the terms listed below according to your knowledge of English and American literature and criticism. 1.Gothic novel 2. Byronic hero 3. Critical Realism 4. Transcendentalism 20%. Identify the following quotations by giving 1 the title of the work; (2) the name of its author, and (3) explain briefly the implications of the underlined parts. 20%1. Crafty men condemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them, for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them, for they teach not their own use; but that is a without them, and above them, won by observation . 2. If I were a dead leaf thou mightest bear; / If I were a swift cloud to fly with thee; / A wave to pant beneath thy power, and share / The impulse of thy strength, only less free / Than thou, O Uncontrollable! 3. Oh sir, she smiled, no doubt, / Whene’er I passed her; but who passed without / Much the same smile? This grew I gave commands /Then all smiles stopped altogether.4. He smiled understandingly —much more than understandingly. ……Precisely atthat point it vanished — and I was looking at an elegant young roughneck, a year or two over thirty, whose elaborate formality of speech just missed being absurd.Some time before he introduced himself I’d got a strong impression that he waspicking his words with care. 5. To go into solitude, a man needs to retire as much from his chamber as from society. I am not solitary whilst I read and write, though nobody is with me. But if a man would be alone, let him look at the stars. The rays that come from those heavenly worlds, will separate between him and vulgar things. . Writing: Choose one of the following pair and write a comparative essay of no less than 200 words (25%):1. Charles Dickens and Thomas Hardy2. The Lost Generation & The Beat GenerationSECTION B I. There are ten multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (10%) 1. Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English simple past morpheme? A. [d] B. [t] C. [I t] D. [I d] 2. When -ion in 'television' is removed to get a verb 'televise', we call this way of creating words ________.A. suffixation C. blending B. back-formation D. acronymy 3. In the following conversation: - Beirut is in Peru, isn't it? - And Rome is in Romania, I suppose. The second person violates the ______________ of the Cooperative Principle. A. Quantity Maxim B. Quality Maxim C. Relation Maxim D. Manner Maxim 4. As modern linguistics aims to describe and analyze the language people actually use, and not to lay down rules for "correct" linguistic behavior, it is said to be ___________.A. prescriptive B. sociolinguistic C. descriptive D. psycholinguistic 5. The discovery of the Indo-European language family began with the work of ________.A. Jacob Grimm C. Leonard Bloomfield B. Bronislaw Malinowski D. Sir William Jones 6. One of the properties of language is that a language user can understand and produce sentences he/she has never heard before. This property of language is called ________.A. duality B. productivity C. displacement D. arbitrariness 7. The consonant [ð] in English can be correctly described as having the following phonetic features: __________.A. voiceless, alveolar, stopB. voiceless, labiodental, lateralC. voiced, dental, fricativeD. voiceless, labiodental, affricate 8. "I bought some roses " __________ "I bought some flowers ".A. entails C. is inconsistent with B. presupposes D. is synonymous with 9. The process where a word or phrase refers forward to another word or phrase which occurs later in a text or conversation is called __________.A. antecedent B. cataphora C. anaphora D. reference 10. Which pair of words in the following is a minimal pair? A. dick, dug B. bike, pike C. cat, pet D. page, lake II. Fill in the blanks with words or phrases starting with the first letter given below. (10%) 1. S __________ is the smallest component of meaning. 2. An e______________________ construction is one whose distribution is functionally equivalent to that of one or more of its constituents, i.e., a word or a group of words, which serves as a definable center of head. 3. A c_____________ is a collection of linguistic data, either compiled as written texts or as a transcription of recorded speech. 4. A s________________ is a specification of what takes place in the classroom, which usually contains the aims and contents of teaching and sometimes contains suggestions of methodology. 5. J. R. F_________ was the first professor of general linguistics in Great Britain and he turned linguistics proper into a recognized distinct academic subject in Britain. 6. IC analysis is the short form for i__________. 7. The i________________ function is to convey new information, to communicate a content that is unknown to the hearer or reader. 8. B_________________ in linguistics holds that children learn language through a chain ofstimulus-response reinforcement.9. The P____________ School is best known and remembered for its contribution to phonology and the distinction between phonetics and phonology. It most prominent scholar is Trubetzcoy.10. Philosophers use c_________________ to mean the properties of the entity a word denotes. III. Define the following terms. (25%)1. arbitrariness2. antonymy3. conversational implicature4. broad transcription5. propositionIV. Give each of the following a brief account. (30%)1. Linguistic determinism 10%2. Metaphor 10%3. In what way is Saussure’s distinction between langue and parole different from C homsky’s distinction between competence and performance? 10%。
2017年暨南大学外国语言文学808外国语言文学综合考试入学考试试题(B卷)
2017年暨南大学外国语言文学808外国语言文学综合考试入学考试试题（B卷）********************************************************************************************学科、专业名称：外国语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学研究方向：各研究方向考试科目名称：808外国语言文学综合考试考生注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。
I. Multiple choices. There are 20 questions in this part. Choose the best answer to each question. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. Both linguistics candidates and literature candidates must do this part. (20%)1. The Statue of Liberty was given to America by _______ as a gift.A. FranceB. SpainC. ItalyD. Britain2. The famous poem A Red, Red Rose was written by ______.A. WordsworthB. ByronC. BurnsD. Keats3. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in ________.A. the United KingdomB. the United Kingdom and the United States of AmericaC. the United States of AmericaD. all the English-speaking countries4. Big Ben is a famous ________ in London.A. statueB. bridgeC. hotelD. clock5. The longest river in Britain is _____.A. the Severn RiverB. the Clyde RiverC. the Thames RiverD. the Potomac River6. The General Election in Britain is held every ___ years.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six7. The capital of New Zealand is _______.A. AucklandB. ChristchurchC. WellingtonD. Dunedin8. Samuel Johnson is most famous for _________.A. A Dictionary of the English LanguageB. UlyssesC. Paradise LostD. Wuthering Heights9. The world’s largest freshwater lake is Lake _________.A. SuperiorB. OntarioC. HuronD. Michigan10. President Franklin D. Roosevelt proposed a well-known policy called ________ tosave the economic situation in the 1930s.A. the Open Door PolicyB. the Big StickC. Good Neighbor PolicyD. the New Deal11. _________ is the only president ever to resign in the history of the United States ofAmerica.A. John K. KennedyB. Richard NixonC. DwightD. Eisenhower D. Bill Clinton12. John F. Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas Texas in _____.A. 1861B. 1963C. 1929D. 197213. Utopia was written by __________.A. Thomas MooreB. Thomas MoreC. Thomas PaineD. Francis Bacon14. _________was the first permanent English colony in North America and was namedafter the ‘Virgin Queen’, Elizabeth I.A. PhiladelphiaB. PennsylvaniaC. VirginiaD. Georgia15. The famous patriotic saying “I only regret that I have but one life to losefor my country” is attributed to _________.A. Patrick HenryB. William WordsworthC. Thomas PaineD. Nathan Hale16. In the history of Britain, the Norman Conquest took place in _________.A. 449B. 1066C. 1476D. 161617. Washington D. C. is named after __________.A. the U. S. president George WashingtonB. Christopher ColumbusC. both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD. neither of them18. The __________refers to the events in Britain in 1688 when the Roman CatholicJames II was removed as king without resistance and replaced by his daughter Mary and her husband William III.A. Glorious RevolutionB. Boston Tea PartyC. Constitutional MonarchyD. Louisiana Purchase19. __________ was the only Prime Minister in Britain who won the Nobel Prize forliterature.A. Margaret ThatcherB. John MajorC. Winston ChurchillD. David Cameron20. The following were the founding fathers of the United States of Americaexcept_________.A. George WashingtonB. William PennC. Thomas JeffersonD. Benjamin FranklinII. Fill in the blanks with proper answers. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. Both linguistics candidates and literature candidates must do this part. (20%)1.___________, as a design feature of language, refers to the fact that language has twolevels of structure or patterning, such that units of the primary level are composed of elements of the secondary level and each of the two levels has its own principles of organization.2.In pronunciation, the [p] in peak is different from the [p] in speak in that the first [p]is_________________.3.The word unhappy has three morphemes, namely, un-, hap, and -y, of which hap is a________ morpheme, while un- and -y are ________ morphemes.4. A statement is said to be _____________ if the speaker unnecessarily says the samething twice using the same or different words.5.______________ means that the meaning of one sentence is contained in that ofanother.6.___________________ are words which refer to things, qualities, states, or actionsand which have stable lexical meanings or semantic contents.7.An ________________________________ is a group of syntactically related wordswhere none of the words is functionally equivalent to the group as a whole.8.______________ is a word formation process by means of joining two or morewords to form a new word.9.____________ is the description of the system and patterns of speech sounds in aparticular language.10.______________ aims to preserve imagined standards of language use by insistingon norms of usage and criticizing violations of these norms.11.is the “father of English poetry” and one of the greatest narrative poetsof England, whose masterpiece The Canterbury Tales is one of the most famous works in all literature.12.“Shall I compare thee to a Summer’s day?/T hou art more lovely andmore : /Rough winds do shake the darling buds of Maie,/And Summer’s lease hath all too short a date.”13.Of all the romantic poets of 18th century, is the most independent andthe most original, and his representative works include Songs of Innocence,Songs of Experiences and The Marriage of Heaven and Hell.14.With the publication of William Wordsworth’s Lyrical Ballads in collaboration withS. T. Coleridge, __________ began to bloom and found a firm place in the history of English literature.15.The 18th century in English literature is an age of prose, not because the poetry isvery bad, but because the prose is very good. The supreme master in the first part of the century is Jonathan Swift, who is known chiefly for his novel ___________.16.Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter is a story about a woman named__________ living in seventeenth - century Boston, then a puritan settlement.17.As an American poet of nature, __________ (1874-1963) had obvious affinities withromantic writers, notably Wordsworth and Emerson. He saw nature as a storehouse of analogy and symbol, but he had little faith in religious dogma or speculative thought.18.The title of Hemingway’s novel For Whom the Bell Tolls was taken from a poem ofthe 17th century English poet __________.19.The publication in 1922 of __________’s The Waste Land, the most significantAmerican poem of the twentieth century, helped to establish a modern tradition of literature rich with learning and allusive thought.20.Early in the 1920s the most prominent of the new American playwrights,__________, established an international reputation with such plays as The Emperor Jones, Anna Christie and The Hairy Ape.III. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. Both linguistics candidates and literature candidates must do this part. (10%)Section A: Decide whether each of the following statements is True or False. If it is true, write T and if it is false, write F.1.According to Chomsky, performance refers to an ideal speaker's knowledge of hislanguage as manifest in his ability to produce and understand a theoretically infinite number of sentences.2.Ambiguity involves expressions with more than one normal interpretation.3.Deep structure is the abstract syntactic representation of a sentence, that is, anunderlying level of structural organization displaying all the factors that govern howa sentence should be interpreted.4.The variant pronunciations of a phoneme are called allomorphs.5.Blending is the formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a wordplus a part of another word.Section B: Identify the author and indicate the genre of each of the following works.1.“Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”2.The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling3.The Sound and the Fury4.“The Legend of Sleepy Hollow”5.Man and SupermanIV. Choose SIX from the following terms and explain them briefly. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (30%)1.productivity2.antonymy3.diachronic studies4.co-articulation5.endophora6.proposition7.dramatic irony8.Puritanism9.Shakespearean sonnet10.The Jazz Age11.The Aesthetic Movement12.free verseV. Answer the following questions: Section A for linguistics candidates and Section B for literature candidates. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40%)Section A：1.What is the relationship between cohesion and coherence?2.Give an immediate constituent analysis of the following ambiguous sentence: Wewould like to attract more intelligent students.3.How do you understand conceptual metaphor?4.Illustrate the difference between denotation and connotation with examples.Section B：1.In what way does “The Raven” reflect Edgar Allen Poe’s literary theory?2.Based on A Farewell to Arms, discuss Ernest Hemingway’s writing technique.3. Based on Jack London’s The Sea Wolf, discuss the typical features of AmericanNaturalism.4. How does Percy Bysshe Shelley’s “Ode to the West Wind”reflect the spirit of the English Romanticism?VI. Choose ONE of the following questions and write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (30%)1.What is grammaticality? What might make a grammatically meaningfulsentence semantically meaningless? (for linguistics candidates)2.Analyze the theme, poetic form and rhetorical devices of the following poem anddevelop it into an essay with no less than 200 words (for literature candidates).On His BlindnessWhen I consider how my light is spentEre half my days, in this dark world and wideAnd that one talent which is death to hide,Lodged with me useless, though my soul more bentTo serve therewith my Maker, and presentMy true account, lest he returning chide;“Doth God exact day-labour, light denied?”I fondly ask; but Patience to preventThat murmur, soon replies, “God doth not needEither man’s work or his own gifts; who bestBear his mild yoke, they serve him best. His stateIs kingly. Thousands at his bidding speedAnd post o’er land and ocean without rest:They also serve who only stand and wait.”。
2015年暨南大学外语(英)水平试2015年考研专业课真题_研究生入学考试试题
A.be so kind B. be kind as C. be so kind as D. be kind
19.The tourists decided not to make a trip to that ancient temple __________.
A.as great as Mozart, if not greater than
B.as great as, if not greater than, Mozart
C.as great, if not greater, as Mozart
D.greater, if not as great as Mozart
B.if you are free to choose among all the cars available today
C.if all the cars available were free to be chosen by you
A.in turn B. in return C. in the long run D. in place
16.He must use this surplus as an insurance _________ the unpredictable effects of bad weather.
A.for B. against C. of D. to
A.itching for B. turning away from C. waiting for D. preparing for
13.Starting as a _________ campus movement, initially observed on March 21, Earth Day has become a major educational and media event.