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全国卷高考英语考前七选五专练四

全国卷高考英语考前七选五专练四

2024届高考考前七选五专练四(一)With the weather warming up, the desire to kickstart a new fitness routine is very real. But after months locked indoors, you may feel as though you’re lack of exercise.36 Working out with your partner can be a great way to boost inspiration. Here are our top tips for an exercise routine that’s built to last.Pick something you both love.If you love Pilates but your partner is all about lifting heavy weights, working out together might seem like an impossible task. While you can both stick to the activities you love, 37 Pick an activity you both love, or work towards a fitness goal together, like pleting a fun run or half marathon.38Getting sweaty doesn’t sound like the most fortable of activities, but there are things you can do to make it as enjoyable as possible. Invest in active wear that not only feels good but looks good, too. Dressing in workout gear that you’re excited about can make the difference on days when motivation might be lacking.39 It is ideal for wearing during sport or heavyduty outdoor activities. It’s sweat resistant, with a drytouch formula, while still offering UV A and UVB coverage.Be supportive and have fun.Trying a new outdoor fitness route, or running in front of strangers along the sand, can be a little discouraging, even if you’re doing it with the one you love, 40 Motivate each other to get out of bed on days and remind each other that you’re not working out just for looks. Getting your body moving has longterm benefits that far outweigh what can be seen from the outside.And remember to have fun: trying something new is tricky but finding something you both love and enjoy means you’ll have a healthy habit for life.A. Feel good with fitness preparation.B. Dress fortably and properly to feel good.C. So how do you get motivated to get active once more?D. choose some exercises that require very little equipment.E. so remind your partner that you're in it together and stay supportive.F. make time to start something new together or work towards a mon goal.G. Sunscreen, too, is a musthave when choosing to exercise together on the beach.(二)Not all people know how to make every day count. Do you want to enjoy every day no matter what happens? 36 .Here’s what I do each day to truly enjoy every day.Wake up early every day. I wake up at 5 am each weekday morning and at 6 am on weekends. Waking up early is key to starting my day right and following my daily routine ( 常规)in the rest of the day. 37 . And there are many good points of waking up early. When I choose to get up early and do amazing things in those quiet hours, l feel like I’m controlling where I go.38 .I say this simple sentence out aloud, ‘‘This will be the best day ever! ”I say it like I mean it. Why? My mind keeps telling me all the things that are wrong, but through positive (积极的)thinking, I defeat it. According to Mayo Clinic, positive thinking helps manage stress and even improve our health.Nourish (滋养)your body. I drink a full glass of water and eat a piece of fruit in the morning. 39 . And I’m doing something good for my body right away. Up to 60% of the human body is water and even if you’re dehydrate (脱水的),you may not feel thirsty. Having a glass of water at the beginning of the day helps you keep away from health problems caused by being dehydrated.40 . When I first read about Julia Camerorfs Morning Pages, I thought she was crazy. You want me to handwrite three pages every single morning. Are you crazy? Today, I can't imagine going a single day without doing my morning pages. My pages help clear my mind and clarify (阐明)my dreams, goals, and ideas.A.It's actually not that hard.B.There are some bad points.C.Immediately get in a positive mind.D.Many successful people are early risers.E.Write to clear your mind and clarify things.F.Say something aloud immediately after you get up.G.Not only does it help clean my body, but it also helps me wake up.(三)The United Nations believes about 17 percent of the world’s food goes to waste each year from homes, stores and food panies.____36____The information es from the UN Environment Program’s Food Waste Index Report 2021. The report says food waste is not only a problem in rich countries like Britain or the United States. It happens in poor countries, too. ____37____ Most of the wasted food — 61percent — es from homes. The rest es from stores and food service panies.____38____ When people buy too much food, they do not always use it before it goes bad. Also, the writing on food containers can be hard to understand. In some cases, the producers put a date that shows when the food will be best to eat.____39____ But people will throw it away. Food administrators in the US have asked producers to label their products in a way that is easier for people to understand.Researchers say food waste is a growing concern because of the large amount of land and energy required to produce food, raise animals and plant crops. ____40____ If food waste is reduced, it might be possible to lessen the impact of its production on the world.A.We have many ways to reduce food waste.B.That amounts up to 931 million tons of food.C.Food supplies can go bad without cold storage there.D.Some restaurants reward customers who eat up their food.E.Sometimes the food is still good for several days after the date.F.Forests are also cleared to make space for more food production. G.Sometimes stores of reduced prices on larger amounts of food.参考答案:(一)CFBGE (二)ADCGE (三)BCGEF。

2024年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题17阅读理解七选五含解析

2024年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题17阅读理解七选五含解析
A Less people than that
B. Hold a clothing swap
C. If two people are competing
D. Just keep music playing throughout
E. Donate whatever clotve to talk about themselves. If you can start the conversation with a question other than “What do you do for a living?”, you’ll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you’re talking to.___37___, it can bring in “I have this old, broken-down vehicle” or “I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back.” It just opens up conversation.
18.依据下文“They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their “new” clothes home.”(他们还应当打算大量的可重复运用的袋子,把他们的“新”衣服带回家。)说明去的时候应当为交换所得的“新衣服”打算袋子。G项“Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition.”(告知每个人带来品相完好的衣服。)说明去参与衣物交换的时候应当带完好的衣服,其中的bring和下文中carry相对,都是为交换衣物所做的打算。下文中的also也是提示词,并且其中They指代G项的everyone。所以G项符合语境。故选G项。

专题06 阅读七选五(练习)(解析版)-2024年高考英语二轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)

专题06  阅读七选五(练习)(解析版)-2024年高考英语二轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)

专题06阅读七选五目录06阅读七选五-----------------------------------------------------------------------2页一、最新高考真题演练-----------------------------------------------------------------------------2页二、最新模拟训练--------------------------------------------------------------------------------11页06阅读七选五一、最新高考真题演练experience.(在过去的几年里,在线学习已经成为大学生活的重要组成部分)”可知,在线学习对大学生活很重要,本空要说跟“这种现象的具体表现”有关的话题,故G选项“A survey found that29percent of college students registered for online courses.(一项调查发现,29%的大学生注册了在线课程。

)”能承接上文,符合题意。

故选G。

2.由上文“If you take an online course,what can you do to ensure the best possible grade?(但是所有的在线课程都是平等的吗?你如何确定数字化学习适合你?)”可知,上文对在线课程提出疑问,本空可以继续提出疑问,故F选项“If you take an online course,what can you do to ensure the best possible grade?(如果你参加了在线课程,你能做些什么来确保尽可能好的成绩?)”能承接上文,符合题意。

故选F。

3.由上文“The most obvious advantage of online learning is that you can study anywhere and anytime.(在线学习最明显的优势是你可以随时随地学习)”可知,在线学习具备的优势是可以让你随时随地学习,本空要说跟“学习时间”有关的话题,故A选项“But that doesn’t mean there aren’t deadlines.(但这并不意味着没有最后期限。

新高考英语2.4 阅读理解七选五专题强化训练十四(原题word版)

新高考英语2.4 阅读理解七选五专题强化训练十四(原题word版)

2020高考英语【阅读七选五】专题强化训练十四Test 1Sometimes it can be difficult to relate to the generations that have come before us. ___1___ But older people have plenty of wisdom and knowledge to share with younger generations,and treating them with respect should be second nature for all of us.Call people sir or ma’am,Even if you’ve grown up in a more casual environment where you usually call your friends' parents by their first names,you shouldn't assume that all older people are comfortable with that kind of informal title. ___2___ They prefer you to call them Mr./Mrs. That's why it's always best to ask what name they prefer and use sir or ma'am when you don't feel comfortable asking.___3___While it's true that many elderly people have health problems that may require special assistance,aging doesn't affect all people in the same way. Assuming that an older person has poor eyesight or hearing can be extremely embarrassing and make him or her feel self-conscious. That's especially true if you make a big deal out of it,such as raising your voice every time you speak to him or her. If you're unsure whether an older person has such problems,just ask. ___4___Show interest in their lives. It's easy to think that older people don't have much going on because they don't do many of the things that they used to when they were younger. ___5___When you visitor call your elderly loved ones,make sure to ask about their favorite activities. If they have a hobby that they particularly enjoy,you might even offer to do it with them. That's a great way to show them just how interested you are in what's important to them.A.Do offer them necessary help.B.Don't assume they have disabilities.C.However,many elderly people are still active.D.Some elderly people maybe more traditional.E.We ourselves will be old someday in the future.F.It's better to be straightforward than to risk annoying someone.G.Growing up differently makes us feel we have nothing in common with them.Test 2When I first came to U.K. from China at 6, I entered the first grade.1.________. I saw children throw their leftover food into the large trash cans—from half­eaten pizzas to untouched burgers. I watched them pour their milk into a white bucket. In China, this was a huge no­no in school. We had to finish everything.One day, my first grade teacher announced that we would be having a party and everyone was told to bring something from their country.2.________. My mom stayed up after her long day of work and made many dumplings. She put them in the fridge and woke up early in the morning to steam them and fry them so they would taste extra fresh when I brought them to school. They smelled great and looked golden brown after they were cooked.I was so excited to share these with my classmates and teachers. It was placed in the corner of the table next to all the other delicious food.3.________. One or two kids bravely took a piece and knew what they were because they had it with their parents at a Chinese restaurant. At the end of the party, it was cleanup. My teacher walked up to me and asked, pointing to the dumplings,“Would you like to take these home?” I carefully replied,“No...”4.________. I thought she was going to share it with other teachers, but immediately after I said that, she threw all the dumplings into the trash and continued cleaning. I was confused: what just happened?5.________. And today I still witness this frequently in my English friends. Please eat all your food or take it to go or share it or just get enough so you don’t have to throw it away. Thank you.A.In China,“no” usually means “yes”B.I got super excited and told my parentsC.It was very impolite to take your gift homeD.This was the biggest culture shock I have experiencedE.When I got home, I shared the experience with my parentsF.Many kids had the cookies and juices and were hesitant to try the dumplingsG.I didn’t understand why kids were getting their lunch food and not finishing itTest 3Changing People's Bad Impression on UsSome of us have made bad first impressions in front of people we wanted to become good friends with.First impressions are important because they form the foundation on which all future thoughts about someone will be based. ___1___ However,there are actions you can take to change people's bad impression of you.Apologize immediately. A sincere apology can go along way because you will prove to every one that you value their thoughts about you. Tell the people that you didn't intend to offend(冒犯) them and that you wish to correct the situation.Explain the reasons why you acted the way you did in your apology. ___2___Otherwise,it will make others feel uncomfortable that you keep bringing up the past.Use humor. When you are around the people you made a bad impression in front of,play a small joke on yourself.Once they know you are not afraid to laugh at yourself,it can break up some of the tension.Remember to only direct humor at yourself.___3___.Do not make assumptions.After you have made a bad impression,it can be easy to assume that everyone thinks the worst of you. ___4___Instead of assuming what someone thinks about you,explain to her that you feel ashamed about how you acted and ask him how your behavior affected him.___5___In order to overcome a bad first impression,your words and actions in the time to come must be consistently good. With enough time and patience,gaining trust and changing wrong beliefs is possible.A.Be careful not to over do it.B.Pay attention to future behavior.C.First impressions are usually long-lasting.D.However,things aren't always as bad as they seem.E.That way you can avoid anymore feelings of discomfort.F.So it's hard to erase a bad first impression from someone's mind.G.Be mindful of your surroundings and sensitive in what you say to others.Test 4Run! Lunch­Delivery Men!It’s lunch time, and Guo Ziyang is on a mission: deliver seven hot meal orders in an hour.He dashes into a downtown high­rise, carrying a plastic container of hot beef noodles. There is no time to wait for the right elevator. He hops into the first one that opens, jumps out at the last stop and begins running up the stairs. After a quick handoff to the customer, he races down 20 flights.1.________Across China’s biggest cities, the scene has become as familiar as crowded subways.2.________ Meals appear with just a few taps on a smart-phone. With the major delivery services offering similar pricing strategies and food choices, the burden of competition has fallen largely on the speed of the delivery people, popularly known as Waimai Xiaoge, or “Brother Takeaway”.Guo said he wolfs down four or five steamed buns before starting work every morning.“You’ll need the energy for various delivery missions,” he said.“Sometimes, the buildings you deliver to don’t have elevators.3.________ Then, you have to climb ten flights of stairs.”Guo works around Shanghai’s central business district. He joined Ele. me only last year.4.________ With a food­warmer box tied to his scooter, Guo tears(疾驰) through traffic, rushes past pedestrians and avoid bumps that might spill soup dishes. In less than two hours, he has made stops at a hospital, a hair salon, a hotel room and several high­rises. Six orders an hour is the norm for the lunchtime rush, but Guo said he is sometimes called upon to deliver ten meals.“5.________ You just have to apologize,” he said.Nevertheless, Guo said he thrives(兴盛) on deadline pressure.“I’m the kind of person who likes challenging work,” he added.A.That’s really difficult, and if you arrive late, customers get angry.B.One order down, six to go.C.The tradition of going out for a meal has been under pressure from the fast pace of urban life.D.Sometimes, the elevators are crowded and take a long time.E.Sometimes, people ask them to pick up cigarettes, alcohol and other items, which they aren’t supposed to do.F.The arrival of food­delivery apps has transformed the country’s lunchtime culture.G.But he has memorized the layouts of all the buildings in his area.。

24考研英语七选五

24考研英语七选五

24考研英语七选五In the realm of language learning, particularly when preparing for a competitive examination like the Graduate Record Examination (GRE), it is essential to adopt a strategic approach. The GRE's verbal section can be a formidable challenge, requiring not only a strong vocabulary but also the ability to understand and analyze complex texts and the relationships between words and concepts.One effective method to enhance one's verbal skills is through extensive reading. This involves delving into a wide range of texts, from classic literature to contemporary articles. The key is to read actively, which means to engage with the text, question it, and reflect on its themes and arguments. This active engagement helps in developing critical thinking skills, which are invaluable in answering GRE questions that often test the ability to infer, deduce, and understand nuances.Another crucial aspect is vocabulary building. While memorizing word lists can be helpful, it is more beneficial to learn words in context. Encountering new words within the fabric of a sentence or paragraph allows for a deeper understanding of their usage and connotations. Tools such as flashcards can be used to reinforce memory, but they should be complemented with reading and practical usage.Practice is also a cornerstone of preparation. Working through practice questions and full-length tests not only familiarizes one with the format and timing of the GRE but also helps in identifying areas of strength and weakness. It is important to review each practice test thoroughly, understanding why certain answers are correct or incorrect. This reflection enables learners to refine their strategies and improve their performance.In addition to these methods, discussing texts with peers or mentors can provide new insights and perspectives. Language is inherently social, and through discussion, one can develop a more nuanced understanding of texts and the ideas they convey.Lastly, maintaining a consistent study schedule is vital. Regular study sessions, spaced out over time, lead to better retention and understanding than cramming. It is thesteady, disciplined approach that ultimately leads to success in mastering the verbal challenges of the GRE.In conclusion, preparing for the GRE's verbal section is a multifaceted endeavor. It requires a blend of reading, vocabulary enhancement, practice, discussion, and consistent effort. By adopting these strategies, learners can not only prepare effectively for the GRE but also enrich their language skills, which will serve them well beyond the examination. The journey to GRE success is not just about the destination but also about the linguistic and intellectual growth one experiences along the way. 。

七选五+语填测试24

七选五+语填测试24

七选五,语法填空专项测试二十四(限时13分钟)姓名_________ 座号_________ 成绩_________一.七选五How to Turn Your Goals into HabitsFirst we make our habits, then our habits make us. It’s such a simple concept, yet it’s something we don’t always do.I believe that having ONE goal to focus on is much more powerful than having many goals. By putting the belief into practice, I have achieved a lot of personal goals over time. ____16____ My answer takes a little explaining. I try to turn my goals into habits, and in doing so, I put my goals on autopilot. Turning a goal into a habit means really focusing on it for at least a month. The more you can focus, the more it'll be on autopilot. ____17____ You’ll still do it, but you only have to use minimal force to maintain it, and you can focus on your next goal or habit.Take my marathon goal as an example. I was just starting running and had the brilliant idea to run a marathon within a year. So that was my goal. ____18____ First, I had to make running a daily habit. Second, I had to report to people in order to have accountability (负责) so that I could not quit easily. I focused on the daily running habit for about a month, and didn’t have any o ther goals or habits. When the running habit stuck, I started reporting to people I knew and blogging about my running every day._____19_____ I could focus on new goals without having to worry about the marathon. I still had to do the running, of course, but it didn’t require constant focus. _____20_____ I was able to achieve this because, all year long, I had daily running and accountability habits. I put my marathon goal into autopilot, so instead of struggling with it daily for an entire year, I focused on it for one month and was able to accomplish it while focusing on new habits and goals.A. And eventually, I ran the first marathon in my life.B. At the beginning, it was very difficult for me to achieve this goal.C. But in order to achieve it, I broke it down into two habits.D. With this accountability, there’s no way I could stop running.E. Once you put it on autopilot, you don't have to focus on it much.F. My readers asked me how I was able to achieve them while working on different projects.G. Once those two habits were established, my marathon goal was pretty much on autopilot.二.语法填空(答案填在横线上)Baidu is not a doctorWhen people ___41___ (face) with health or nutrition questions, it is ___42___ (increasing) common to go online and diagnose themselves. But the Internet is full of conflicting health warnings with no regulation to get rid of the wrong advice, some of which ___43___ (be) extremely dangerous! Also, search engines rank results by ___44___ (popular) rather than accuracy, so solid facts can be tricky to find. It is worth ___45___ (check) if the writer of an online piece is properly qualified as an expert. Anyone can call ___46___ (they) a “diet expert”, “nutritionist” and even a “doctor” —given it could refer to qualifications like a PhD. But remember, only officially ___47___ (recognize) practicing doctors as well as dietitians have degrees in giving medical ___48___ (suggest). So if you are unsure and still wondering ___49___ the chocolate diet really does work or not, then it pays to make ___50___ appointment with your dietician or doctor. The truth is out there, and you just need to look in the right place!41._________ 42. _________ 43. _________ 44. _________ 45. _________ 46. _________ 47. _________ 48. _________ 49. _________ 50. _________答案:16. F 17.E 18. C 19.G 20. A41. are faced 42. increasingly 43. is 44. popularity 45. checking 46. themselves 47. recognized/recognised 48. suggestions 49. whether 50. an。

第19讲阅读理解七选五(基础篇)-2024年高考英语一轮复习(新教材新高考)(原卷版)(测试)

第19讲阅读理解七选五(基础篇)-2024年高考英语一轮复习(新教材新高考)(原卷版)(测试)

综合测试(基础篇)阅读理解+七选五时间:40分钟满分:50分姓名__________ 得分________阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(每题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列文章,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AA Look at Four of the Worldfamous CollegesUniversity College London, England. United KingdomThis university was founded with the intent of opening education equally and to all. In 1878, University College London began admitting women using the same admission standards men were held to. The college was the first in the United Kingdom to accept students from any class or religion.Tuition (学费) for each student es in at $31,000. This price does include fees for housing, food, travel expenses and insurance.University of Melbourne, Melbourne, AustraliaIt opened in 1853 and is known for its outstanding research and teaching programs. Research at the university in the 1970s led to a cochlear implant (人工耳蜗), giving more than 200,000 patients worldwide hearing.Parents of native students expect to pay $24,500 for the first term’s tuition and another $19,500 for room and board in residential housing.University of Cambridge, England, United KingdomRecords of the university reach back to 1209 when the area was an ancient Roman trading post, making it the second oldest university in the UK. Cambridge currently has 21,000 students with around 1,300 of those ing from 65 different countries.Tuition for the bachelor programs like engineering reaches $31,000.Sarah Lawrence College, New York, United StatesIt is known for a diverse student body ing from 53 different countries. The teacher/student ratio (比例) and personalized courses of study attract students from the United States and abroad.Undergraduates carrying 30 credits will pay $51,196 for tuition. The cost to attend Sarah Lawrence may seem prohibitive to many, but a degree from this honoured college can open many doors for graduates.1.When did University College London start to admit women on equal terms with men?A.In 1209.B.In1853.C.In 1878.D.In 1887.2.Which college developed a device to benefit people with hearing loss?A.University of Melbourne.B.Sarah Lawrence College.C.University of Cambridge.D.University College London.3.What do the last two colleges have in mon?A.They just offer the bachelor programs.B.They feature the highest cost of board.C.They are located in the United Kingdom.D.They are favoured by international students.BJim found himself exhausted during a trip. When he came home, he went to see a doctor. “The reason I was tired, ” Jim says, “was that my kidneys (肾脏)were gone. ”Jim, 69, a former Air Force pilot, immediately started dialysis(透析) three days a week. A person of his age on dialysis usually lives only about four years. Transplants are a longshot alternative. The National Kidney Foundation estimates that 13 people die every day while waiting for a donor with the right blood and tissue types.Jim’s wife, nephew and four family friends offered but weren’t a match. Jim was so discouraged that he was even considering not attending a reunion of some Air Force buddies(铁哥们). But his wife encouraged him to reunite with his old friends, among whom was one he hadn’t seen in 50 years: Doug Coffman. The two had met when they both were learning Vietnamese before they went overseas.Doug, then 70, felt a strong bond with his band of brothers, even though he hadn’t seen some of them in decades. Their connection went beyond the battlefield in ways most soldiers never experience.Doug had received help from his friends when he was in trouble, so he felt like it was a time that he could pay that ahead by donating a kidney to Jim. Fortunately, series of testing revealed not only that Doug’s tissue type matched Jim’s but also that he had the kidneys of a 35yearold.The transplant was a success. “It’s pretty miraculous to be able to take an organ out of one person’s body—a living organ—put it in another person’s body, and have it work, ” Doug says. “And there’s nothing finer than knowing I’ve helped another person live a better life. ”4.From this text we know that Kidney transplant is ________.A.Expensive B.dangerous C.a matter of luck D.an unwise choice5.How old was Jim when he went overseas?A.About 17.B.About 19.C.About 22.D.About 25.6.What can we infer from Doug’s words in the last paragraph?A.Doug is happy to donate a kidney to Jim.B.Jim is having a better life than Doug.C.The kidney transplant is very successful.D.Modern medical science is very advanced.7.What is the theme of this text?A.Good luck.B.An operation.C.Paying it forward.D.Good relationship.CWhat is life? Like most great questions, this one is easy to ask but difficult to answer. The reason is simple: weknow of just one type of life and it’s challenging to do science with a sample size of one. The field of artificial lifecalled ALife for short — is the systematic attempt to spell out life’s fundamental principles. Many of these practitioners, socalled ALifers, think that somehow making life is the surest way to really understand what life is.So far no one has convincingly made artificial life. This track record makes ALife a ripe target for criticism, such as declarations of the field’s doubtful scientific value. Alan Smith, a plexity scientist, is tired of such plaints. Asking about “the point” of ALife might be, well, missing the point entirely, he says. “The existence of a living system is not about the use of anything.” Alan says. “Some people ask me, ‘So what’s the worth of artificial life?’ Do you ever think, ‘What is the worth of your grandmother?’”As much as many ALifers hate emphasizing their research’s applications, the attempts to create artificial life could have practical payoffs. Artificial intelligence may be considered ALife’s cousin in that researchers in both fields are enamored by a concept called openended evolution (演化). This is the capacity for a system to create essentially endless plexity, to be a sort of “novelty generator”. The only system known to exhibit this is Earth’s biosphere. If the field of ALife manages to reproduce life’s endless “creativity” in some virtual model, those same principles could give rise to truly inventive machines.pared with the developments of Al, advances in ALife are harder to recognize. One reason is that ALife is a field in which the central concept — life itself — is undefined. The lack of agreement among ALifers doesn’t help either. The result is a diverse line of projects that each advance along their unique paths. For better or worse, ALife mirrors the very subject it studies. Its muddled (混乱的) progression is a striking parallel (平行线) to the evolutionary struggles that have shaped Earth biosphere.Undefined and uncontrolled, ALife drives its followers to repurpose old ideas and generated novelty. It may be, of course, that these characteristics aren’t in any way surprising or singular. They may apply universally to all acts of evolution. Ultimately ALife may be nothing special. But even this dismissal suggests something:perhaps, just like life itself throughout the universe, the rise of ALife will prove unavoidable.8.Regarding Alan Smith’s defence of ALife, the author is .A.supportive B.puzzled C.unconcerned D.doubtful9.What does the word “enamored” underlined in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A.Shocked.B.Protected.C.Attracted.D.Challenged.10.What can we learn from this passage?A.ALife holds the key to human future.B.ALife and AI share a mon feature.C.AI mirrors the developments of ALife.D.AI speeds up the process of human evolution.11.Which would be the best title for the passage?A.Life Is Undefined. Can AI Be a Way Out?B.Life Evolves. Can AI Help ALife Evolve, Too?C.Life Is Undefined. Can ALife Be Defined One Day?D.Life Evolves. Can Attempts to Create ALife Evolve, Too?DScientists and engineers are preparing for possible travel into interstellar (星际的) space, the area in between stars, in the distant future. A new report examines the possible problem of changes in language on long space trips. Two American researchers have explored one possible problem with such travel. They considered the possibility that changes in human language could develop overtime and lead to major munication problems with people on Earth.The language experts are professors Andrew McKenzie from the University of Kansas, and Jeffrey Punske of Southern Illinois University. The two recently published a paper, which considers very long trips necessary to reach interstellar space, estimated to be about 18 billion kilometers from Earth. It also examines the possibility of future colonization (殖民地的开拓) of distant stars.Languages naturally change as munities grow more isolated from each other, the researchers note in the paper. The long isolation of a munity could lead to enough differences in language to make it impossible for munity members back home to understand. “If you’re on this spaceship for 10 generations, new concepts and social issues will emerge, and people will create ways of talking about them,” McKenzie said in a statement. Such vocabulary would bee specific to only that spaceship.“People on Earth might never know about these words, unless there’s a reason to tell them. And the further away you get, the less you’re going to talk to people back home,” McKenzie said. The researchers noted that in addition to new words being used, the language of people traveling on spaceships and living in colonies would experience many other changes. For example, the sounds of different letters would likely change overtime, affecting not only individual words, but the whole “grammatical system”, the paper states.Major changes in word and sentence structure could also create systematic language barriers overtime, the researchers said. “Given more time, new grammatical forms can pletely replace current ones,” McKenzie said. 12.What is the possible result of long space travel according to the research?A.It may bring about many language barriers.B.People may suffer from mental problems.C.It may change people’s living environment.D.People could municate more easily on Earth. 13.What does the underlined word “isolation” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?A.Connection.B.Distribution.C.Loneliness.D.Separation.14.What can we infer about the language used on spaceships from paragraph 4?A.It will form its own language system.B.It will replace the current language soon.C.It can be understood by people on Earth.D.It can be used to municate with aliens.15.Why does the author mention McKenzie in the last paragraph?A.To present the way to create new languages.B.To explain the reason for language problems.C.To stress the inevitable trend of language changing.D.To show the importance of new grammatical systems.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Worried about the climate? 16 . Here are some examples to get you started.•Count the birds and the beesGet closer to nature by being a citizen scientist. You could be counting birds in your garden, butterflies, insects and flowers, or even reptiles and hedgehogs. 17 . It’s a fun group activity, and your data can help scientists better understand the impact of human behaviour on natural habitats.• 18Media headlines can be alarming when it es to the climate and nature crisis or ignoring the issues pletely. Hosting a local discussion can allow space for reflection, debate, ideas and collaboration (合作) to take action on global issues at a local level.•Set up a library of thingsInternet shopping has made it too easy to buy new stuff at the click of a button. 19 ? First, it’ll clutter (凌乱地塞满) your house,then it’ll clutter the planet. Setting up a library of things can encourage local people to share everything from tools to instruments, cooking gadgets to toys.•Start a climate emergency centre20 . That’s why more and more climate emergency centres are popping up in derelict (废弃地) shops on high streets and in shopping centres. A climate emergency centre can be a space for events such as an exhibition on plastic waste or a workshop to learn how to make ecocleaning products. It can also be a way to motivate more people to take action.A.Cooperate with your localsB.But where is it all going to end upC.Host a climate and nature discussionD.But how have we consumed the thingsE.The climate and nature crisis isn’t going awayF.There are lots of citizen science projects to take part inG.Small local actions with neighbors, local businesses and politicians can make a difference。

2024年高中英语七选五阅读单选题40题

2024年高中英语七选五阅读单选题40题

2024年高中英语七选五阅读单选题40题1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The development of technology.B. The influence of culture.C. The combination of technology and culture.D. The importance of education.答案:C。

解析:文章主要讲述了科技与文化的结合,A 选项只提到了科技的发展,B 选项只提到了文化的影响,D 选项教育的重要性与文章主题不符。

2. According to the passage, what is the relationship between technology and culture?A. Technology has no influence on culture.B. Culture has no influence on technology.C. Technology and culture are independent of each other.D. Technology and culture interact with each other.答案:D。

解析:文章中提到科技与文化相互影响,A、B、C 选项均不符合文章内容。

3. What is the author's attitude towards the combination of technology and culture?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Neutral.D. Uncertain.答案:B。

解析:作者在文章中对科技与文化的结合持积极态度,从文中的描述可以看出。

A 选项消极态度错误,C 选项中立态度错误,D 选项不确定态度错误。

4. Which of the following is an example of the combination of technology and culture?A. Online shopping.B. Traditional festivals.C. Digital art.D. Sports events.答案:C。

2024届高考英语二轮复习七选五专题复习课件

2024届高考英语二轮复习七选五专题复习课件

●解析: 根据Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水 管 ) worked(水管可以使用)和Our building even had a tiny lift (甚至还有一小部电梯),可以推断是和公寓楼有关。Even 表 示 递 进 关 系 , 所 以 选 C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
● A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward. ● B.A workout partner usually needs to live close by. ● C.You'll work harder if you train with someone else. ●D.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport? ●E.How can you write a good “seeking a training partner” notice? ● F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other. ●G.Any notice for a training partner should include such
a meal
●解析:根据空后的“the more comfortable...practices”可以知道 此处是the more...the more...结构,可锁定选项A和B。又结合 语境可知,只有你在特定的国家待的时间越长,你才会对它的文 化习俗感到越自在,是递进关系,所以选B.The more time you spend in any given country 。

四川省部分市高二下学期期末英语汇编七选五

四川省部分市高二下学期期末英语汇编七选五

四川省部分市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题汇编七选五四川省绵阳市20232024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Resilience refers to the ability to recover quickly from difficulties, setbacks and failures. Resilient individuals are able to bounce back from tough situation, often strengthened and more powerful than before. Research has shown that for certain people, resilience may seem to e naturally. 36 . Here are some techniques you can employ.Believe in yourselfHaving confidence in your own ability to cope with the stress of life can play an important part in resilience. Always remind yourself of your own strengths and acplishments. 37 . When you hear them, practice immediately replacing them with positive ones, such as, “I can do this,” “I’m a great friend/mother/partner,” or “I’m good at my job.”38Having caring, supportive people around you acts as a protective factor during times of crisis. While simply talking about a situation with a friend or loved one won’t make your trouble go away, it allows you to share your feelings, get support, receive positive feedback, and e up with possible solutions to your problems.Embrace change39 . By learning how to be more adaptable, you’ll be better equipped to respond when faced with a life crisis. Resilient people often use the event as an opportunity to branch out in new directions. While some people may feel upset by sudden changes, highly resilient individuals are able to adapt and make progress.Everyone can learn to be resilient and it doesn’t involve any specific set of behaviors or actions. 40 . Resilience may take time to build, so don’t get disc ouraged if you still struggleto cope with different problems.A.Be willing to shareB.Develop a strong social networkC.Therefore, they get out of trouble easilyD.Don’t be afraid of the negative mentsE.Flexibility is an essential part of resilienceF.However, it can also be learned later in lifeG.It can vary dramatically from person to person四川省德阳市20232024学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

贵州省部分地区高二下学期期末英语汇编七选五

贵州省部分地区高二下学期期末英语汇编七选五

贵州省部分地区20232024学年高二下学期英语期末试题汇编七选五贵州省遵义市20232024学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you sound old? If your voice changes as you get older, you’re not alone. Voice changes are mon in older adults. 16As we age, losing muscle and changes in posture and cellular structure can make it harder to talk like we used to. 17 Speaking volume can also decline, especially for those with swallowing problems or diseases like Parkinson’s. The vocal cords (声带) can lose tone and flexibility, changing how we sound.18 Many aging issues can affect the voice too. It’s no surprise tha t up to one third older adults experience voice disorder, or changes in normal voice quality. These changes usually happen slowly with aging voice, starting as early as their fifties. Not everyone experiences voice changes with age, but those who do not ice it. So do their friends and family.Recent research shows that people link older voices with wisdom and good storytelling skills. 19Some think older voices mean a person is less flexible or sharp, strengthening stereotypes about older people’s abilities.Women are especially affected by these stereotypes. Experts say vocal changes in women are due to hormonal (荷尔蒙的) changes. So it’s not surprising that menopause (更年期) is also blamed for some vocal changes. 20A.Singers might report deeper or shaky voices.B.Here’s why our voices change as we get older.C.Here’s how to deal with the problem of voice aging.D.But the vocal cords aren’t always the main reason for an “old” voice.E.On the other hand, they also often have negative views about older voices.F.That’s why hormonal changes have a significant impact on vocal changes in women’s menopause.G.Thus, some patients use hormone replacement therapy to delay or prevent voice changes in menopause.贵州省毕节市20232024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024高中英语七选五试题练习与答案

2024高中英语七选五试题练习与答案

2024高中英语七选五试题练习What is moderation (适度)? Basically, it means eating only as much food as your body needs. You should feel satisfied at the end of a meal, but not too full. 1 But it doesn't mean saying goodbye to the foods you love.Take your time. It's important to slow down and think about food as something nutritious rather than just something to eat in between meetings. 2 It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food, so eat slowly and stop eating before you feel full.Eat with others whenever possible. Eating alone, “specially in front of the TV or computer, often leads to mindless overeating. And be careful about the foods you keep at hand. It's more challenging to eat in moderation if you have unhealthy snacks at the ready, like cookies. 3Control emotional (情绪的) eating. 4 Many of us also turn to food to deal with unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or boredom. But by learning healthier ways to manage emotions, you can regain control over the food you eat and your feelings.5 A healthy breakfast can start your metabolism (新陈代谢), while eating small, healthy meals keeps your energy up all day. Avoid eating late at night. Try to eat dinner earlier and fast for 14 — 16 hours until breakfast the next morning. Studies suggest that eating only when you're most active and giving your digestive system a long break each day may help to regulate weight.A.Eat properly throughout the day.B.We don't always eat just to satisfy hunger.C.Don't swallow a meal on the way to work.D.Most of us need to double the amount we eat.E.Instead, surround yourself with healthy choices.F.For many of us, moderation means eating less than we do now.G.That won't lead to cheating or giving up on your new eating plan.Finding the BalanceImproving the quality of your diet has been shown to be beneficial, at any age. That doesn't necessarily mean you have to avoid all over processed foods. 6 Here are a few ways to move the needle toward a less-processed diet.Read labels. It may sound obvious, but you might be surprised at the wide variety of ingredients(成分)and nutrients you'll find in similar-sounding items. The general classification of food is helpful in a broad sense, but when you get down to specific food choices, it may not be clear where the line between simply-processed and over-processed lies. 7Play a mind game. Highly-processed foods are often engineered to attract you and make you want to eat more and more. 8 But becoming conscious of the fact that your taste buds(味蕾)are being controlled can be a powerful tool in encouraging you to make healthier choices. Reminding yourself that a bag of chips is unlikely to satisfy may make you decide to choose for something else instead.Switch your drink.9 And if plain water seems too boring, try adding a few 100 percent fruit juice, ice cubes, fresh lemon, or mixture of fruits to make them a little more exciting.Be portion aware. De-processing your diet is not an all-or-nothing challenge. 10 For example, if you're attached to your favorite box of cookies, count out a smaller serving of them and round it out with a less-processed food like a slice of cheese or some fruits.A.You can choose to downsize your portion.B.Highly-processed diet contains more calories.C.If your choice is a sweetened drink, make a change.D.Less-processed foods may simply be less appealing.E.And even within the over-processed foods, there's difference.F.In some people, the desire for them can be taken to extreme.G.Rather, minimize your intake and increase the amount of unprocessed foods.Inner beauty is very important, but external beauty also plays a part in the image we present to the world. One of the problems that damage our image is weight gain. According to a research, most of our weight is gained over the holiday season. It’s a time when family and friends gather to enjoy each other’s company. 11 No wonder maintaining a healthy weight can present even more challenges.Does that mean we are bound to see a bigger number when we stand on the scale (秤) in January? 12 Study shows you can keep to your meal routines, choose low-fat foods when it is possible and walk off the weight. Here are a few more tips to help you keep your weight in check without sacrificing your holiday traditions.If you are the host, you will be struggling with tasting while cooking. In this case, try to chew sugar-free gum while preparing the meal, or have a small snack before you start cooking. For the meal, serve more raw vegetables and yogurt-based dips to start the event. 13It’s a good idea to mark all the holiday events you’ll be attending on your calendar so that you’ll remember to plan ahead. If the meal is not at your home, eat lighter on the day of the event. 14 If the event is in the evening, have a healthy breakfast and satisfying lunch, with a light snack before the event to avoid overeating later.15 For example, take a walk or meet up to see holiday lights, or attend a holiday concert or show. Catch up with a friend over a film instead of meeting for a coffee. Just explore things that you all enjoy doing.Making an effort with your weight helps you keep a healthy life and boost your confidence. Although preventing weight gain over the holidays can be a challenge, it is possible. So next time, try the above.A.Serve plenty of fresh fruit to finish.B.How much exercise can burn off this energy?C.And certainly, tasting delicious food is a must.D.Or can we keep the holiday weight gain at bay?E.Start new traditions that are not centered on food.F.Here are some tips that ensure you look good inside out.G.It can help balance the possible extra calories at the party.How to Grow TallerAs we all know, your height is mostly determined by your genetics. Once your growth plates (生长板) are joined together, you will stop growing taller, which usually happens between 14 and 20. 16 Of course, there are many ways you can find on the Internet to help, such as, good nutrition, a healthy lifestyle and exercise. But today, we’re just going to focus on nutrition.Add more protein into your diet.Protein helps your body build healthy body mass, like muscles. 17 Not only eat protein at every meal, but also include it in your snacks. For instance, you might eat yogurt at breakfast, tuna fish for lunch, chicken at dinner, and string cheese as a snack.Eat an egg every day if you’re not allergic to them.Kindergarten teachers have observed something typical and interesting. Young children who eat a whole egg daily may grow taller than kids who don’t. And this has been proved clinically. Eggs contain protein and vitamins that support healthy growth and they’re also quite affordable. Eat an egg for one meal every day to potentially help you get taller. But here is a tip for you. 18Take calcium and vitamin supplements.19 However, your daily meals can’t supply enough for your growth. Supplements may help you grow taller by meeting your nutritional needs. Calcium and vitamins A and D are especially important becausethey support strong bones. Talk to your doctor to find out if supplements are right for you. Keep in mind that vitamins won’t make you grow taller than your genetics allow.20Dairy contains protein, calcium, and vitamins to nourish your body. While milk is a great choice, yogurt and cheese are also great sources of dairy. Include 1 serving of your favorite dairy product into your daily diet. A.Keep a balanced diet.B.This can help you be your tallest.C.Consume a serving of dairy each day.D.Please ask your doctor if it’s safe for you to do so.E.Minerals and nutrients play a key role in growing higher.F.Luckily, taking good care of your body may still help you grow taller.G.You might increase your height by about 1.3 to 5.1 cm by stretching out your spine daily.How to Stop Binge Eating (饮食无度)When it comes to trying to lose weight, stopping binge eating can be very difficult. Maybe you believe that to lose weight, one must go on a diet. Usually, you eat in a certain way until you reach your weight goals. 21 Here are some ways to overcome this.22 Eating healthily doesn’t mean you have to give up food. You can even eat the “bad” foods but you have to consume them in moderation (适中). The good news is that once you start to eat healthily and start cutting sugar out of your diet, you will start losing the craving for sweets. 23Get support. Sometimes it's hard to stop if you are doing this all alone. So what you can do is to ask some friends or family members to help remind you. 24 So ask people around you to remind you of your fitness goals when they catch you binging eating.Limit your access to food. 25 Throw out all of the bad food and replace them with the good stuff. By doing this, you will hopefully be able to stop over eating due to the fact that it will be too much of a problem to actually go to the store and buy junk food.These tips are just a few things you can do. The important thing to remember is that you need to have the right mindset going into this thing.A.Try to eat healthily.B.Don’t hurt yourself.C.This will only cause you to eat even more.D.This sort of thinking will cause you to fail.E.In other words, it gets easy as time goes by.F.It’s hard to eat a lot when you don’t have food to eat.G.Usually, we eat more than we want to just out of habit.Eating healthily can help you lose weight and have more energy. It can also improve your mood (心情) and reduce your risk of disease. Yet despite these benefits, maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle can be challenging. Here are ways to stick to a healthy diet.Practice mindful eating.26 Take time to enjoy your food and appreciate its ability to nourish (滋养) you. Adopting a mindful eating approach can help you achieve a better relationship with foods and may reduce binge eating.Start the day with a high-protein breakfast.Eating a high-protein breakfast helps you stay full. 27 If your first meal is well balanced and contains enough protein, you’re more likely to maintain stable blood sugar levels and not overeat for the rest of the day.Get your nutrition from a variety of completely unprocessed foods.These include fruits and vegetables. 28 In other words, when buying foods at the market, focus on things that have not been cooked, prepared or changed in any way.29It’s difficult to eat healthily if you’re surrounded by junk foods. Having foods on display in various areas of the house has been linked to obesity (肥胖) and increased consumption of unhealthy foods. Keeping unhealthy foods out of the house, or at least out of sight, can increase your chances of staying on track.Drink enough water.Many studies have shown that drinking enough water may benefit weight maintenance and even slightly increase the number of calories you burn daily. 30A.Eat your greens first.B.Keep unhealthy foods out of the house.C.It can also prevent overeating later in the day.D.Eating mindfully can help you maintain a healthy lifestyle.E.This may lead you to eat fewer and healthier calories overall.F.They also include meat, fish and eggs that haven’t been processed.G.Studies also show that drinking water before meals can reduce appetite and calorie intake.Kids and Food: Advice for ParentsIt is important for parents to know how to help their kids eat healthily. Here are a few easy ways:Parents control the supply lines.31 Though kids may keep asking for less nutritious foods, parents should decide which foods are regularly provided in the house. Kids won’t go hungry. They’ll eat what’s available in the fridge at home.Say goodbye to the “clean-plate club”.32 Lots of parents grew up under the clean-plate rule, but that way doesn’t help kids listen to their own bodies when they are full. When kids feel full, they are less likely to overeat.33Food preferences are developed early in life. Likes and dislikes begin forming even when kids are babies. So parents need to serve new food on different occasions for a child to accept it, which should be started when he is young.Food is not love.Find better ways to say “I love you.” When foods are used to reward kids and show love, they may start to turn to food when feeling worried or unhappy. 34Kids do as you do.35 When trying to teach good eating habits, try to set the best example. Choose nutritious foods, eat at the table, and don’t forget breakfasts.A.Rewrite the kids’ menu.B.Start them young.C.You decide which foods to buy and when to serve them.D.Let kids choose what to eat and how much they want.E.Be a role model and eat healthily yourself.F.Let kids stop eating when they feel they’ve had enough.G.Offer praise and attention instead of food treats.How to Teach Kids about Healthy EatingIt can be a challenge to get your kids to make wiser choices in the food they eat, when junk food and fastfood are so popular and readily available.Here are some tips.36 If kids become used to healthy, nutritious snacks and drinks when they are babies, they will be more likely to make wise choices about what they eat as they get older.Encourage your kids to help you plan healthy family meals. Sit with them and ask them to write down or tell you some ideas of nutritious meals everybody can enjoy together. 37Let your kids accompany you grocery shopping. 38 Ask them to check food labels to make sure they have nutritional value. Giving kids this kind of responsibility will make them more aware of how important it is to make smart dietary choices.Find ways to make healthy versions of food kids like. To find ideas for healthy food, visit your local library and check out the book Deceptively Delicious: Simple Secrets to Get Your Kids Eating Good Food by Jessica Seinfeld. 39Teach by example. 40 You can’t expect your children to eat healthy food if you don’t. When they see you making wise food choices and staying away from food high in fat, they will want to follow suit, especially when they see that healthy eating helps you control your weight, avoid illness and have more energy. A.Prepare more of your own meals.B.Kids tend to copy what they see their parents do.C.This will help form healthy new habits and tastes.D.Have them pick out fruits,vegetables,and healthy snacks.E.This book has a number of clever,nutritious recipes kids like.F.Begin teaching your kids good eating habits when they are very young.G.Helping you decide on meals that affect the whole family will make them feel more involved.More and more research is showing that the key to lifelong good health is what experts call “lifestyle medicine”—making simple changes in diet, exercise, and stress management. To help you turn that knowledge into results, we’ve put together this manageable list of health and wellness tips to keep healthy.Give yourself a break“I spend countless hours doing cardio(健心运动)and never seem to lose that last ten pounds!” is a common complaint I hear from clients. Give yourself permission to shorten your workouts. 41 . Your body can plateau(处于停滞状态)If not given adequate rest to restore itself, ultimately leading to a decline in performance. Breaking down your routine into various training modes can help prevent overtraining. 42 .Think small43 . If you have a can of soda at lunchtime every day, have a glass of water two days a week instead. Starting with small, painless changes helps establish the mentality that healthy changes are not necessarily painful changes. It’s easy to build from here by adding more healthy substitutions.44You can do all the right things—but if you have personal relationships with people who have unhealthy habits, it is often a hard battle. 45 . Get your family or friends involved with you when you walk or plan healthier meals. Making healthy changes with a loved one can bring you closer together and motivate you. A.Keep good company.B.Get rid of unhealthy habits.C.Doing so gives your workouts a new purpose.D.Believe it or not, overtraining could be the problem.E.You can also help balance your program by simply incorporating more variety.F.The healthiest people are those who have relationships with other healthy people.G.Try to focus first on one small unhealthy habit and turn it into a healthy, positive habit.Food is part of who we are. We all need it, survive because of it and derive happiness from it. So if food matters so much, why do we let so much of it go rotten in our fridges, or get thrown out in our stores? Sadly, we love food, but we don’t take care of it. 46 Here are ways to help us love our food better and grow respect for the world behind what we eat.• Reduce your food waste.Buy only the food you need, store food wisely, donate excess and turn leftover food into the next day’s meals. When we waste food, all the resources used for growing, processing, transporting and marketing that food are wasted too. 47• Support your local food producers.Chefs get awards, stars and recognition for their creations. But what about our farmers? 48 Shop at your local markets and get to know your farmers. Giving them your business is giving them your recognition and respect.• Adopt a healthier, more sustainable diet.49 We get energy and maintain health from good food. We normally don’t care the power that food and nutrition have over our bodies. Too much of it, or too much of only one kind of it, can lead to obesity, deficiencies or diet-related diseases.• 50By treating each meal with pride, we respect the farmers who produced it, and the resources that went into it. Respect can be passed on. Talk to the people around and to the next generation about making informed, healthy and sustainable food choices.Respecting food means appreciating the back-story of food. When we know the full picture, it is easier to see what our food really stands for and how precious it really is.A.Have a conversation.B.Learn where food comes from.C.Our bodies consume calories and nutrients.D.For many people on the planet, food is giving.E.Food is so much more than what is on our plates.F.One third of all food produced globally is lost or wasted.G.Without them, we wouldn’t have the fresh food we need on a daily basis.2024高中英语七选五试题练习答案1.F 2.C 3.E 4.B 5.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了,在饮食上注意节制及其如何节制的方法。

2024年高中英语七选五题练习与答案

2024年高中英语七选五题练习与答案

2024年高中英语七选五题练习Not all great writers are great spellers. If you want to be published, it's vital to submit a perfect, professionally presented manuscript (原稿). 1 No editor is likely to tolerate a writer who does not take the trouble to spell words correctly.I keep two reference books close-by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus (同义词词典). I don't trust my laptop's spellchecker. 2 Of course, these days there are plenty of online dictionaries and thesauruses, but I'm old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers. I use the Concise Oxford Dictionary and the Collins Thesaurus.3 It should give you a precise definition of each word, thus differentiating it from other words whose meanings are similar, but not identical. It will also usually show how the word is pronounced.In addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. Of course, with its 2,672 pages, it's not exactly short. It contains around 163,000 words, plus word combinations and idiomatic phrases. 4 However, if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage, there's nothing better.For well over a hundred years the most influential English dictionary was Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755. "To make dictionaries is dull (乏味) work," wrote Johnson, illustrating one definition of "dull". 5 A few minutes spent casting your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience.A.I don't often use this dictionary.B.It takes no account of the context.C.But I still don't want to replace them.D.But a dictionary can be a pleasure to read.E.Of course, a dictionary is not only for spelling.F.That means good grammar and no spelling mistakes.G.Dictionaries don't always give you enough information.Some Old Truths to Help Y ou Overcome Tough TimesLife is not a bed of roses and we are going through life facing sad experiences. Hard times may hold you down at what usually seems like the most inopportune (不合时宜的) time. 6 I want to share these old truths I’ve learned along the way.Most of your fears are unreal. Fear is both useful and harmful. This normal human reaction is used to protect us by signaling danger and preparing us to deal with it. 7 Will Smith once said, “Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.”8 Sometimes you can be easily caught up by life problems that you forget to stop and appreciate the things you have. Only strong people prefer to smile and value their life instead of crying and complaining about something.You are not alone. 9 Try to keep in mind that almost everyone wants to help you if you are trying to make a good change in your life.Pave your own unique path. Today many people find it difficult to trust their own opinion and seek balance by gaining objectivity from outside sources. 10 When you are struggling, you should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best. A.Luckily, they won’t last forever.B.Think about the present moment.C.There are many things to be grateful for.D.Furthermore, these losses make us mature.E.This way you show that you are incapable of managing your own life.F.No matter how lonely you might feel, you should always remember that. G.Unfortunately, people create inner barriers with a help of exaggerating (夸大) fears.People don’t really care what you say. 11 Actions speak louder than words. But always you are saying it more than you are doing it. At the end of the day, your words don’t mean much. People will remember you by your actions, not by your words. Someone says, “I’m going to be successful, I’m going to be famous, and I’m going to be a millionaire.” But every time you see them, they are just chatting and relaxing, just being lazy. So they only have the words, not the actions. 12The lyrics (歌词) to your favorite song on paper don’t mean much. They are just words. It’s the singers that bring the words alive through their actions. Talk is cheap; actions are expensive. In other words, words don’t do much, while actions do everything.All of the famous people who have successful stories didn’t get there by simply talking about being there. 13 They worked hard to be where they are today. They made something happen. Their words became their actions. Their deeds became their habits.14 You would regret all the opportunities that you’ve turned down. It was just because you were afraid of or you were worried about what other people thought. If you want someone to believe you when you say something, you have to do something. Again, words are the talk; actions are the walk. 15A.They did something about it.B.All you have to do is walk the talk.C.They pay more attention to what you do.D.They would like to explore how to talk properly.E.What I mean is that words and actions are working differently.F.If you had one week left to live, you would regret so much in your life.G.What I need you to understand is that words are the talk and actions are the walk.“If Bill would praise me once in a while, he’d make my life much happier,” a young homemaker said to her neighbor. 16 But unless we hear words of praise from someone else, how can we know that we are valued friends or co-workers?Anyone who wants to improve his relationships with others needs only to show a sympathetic understanding. The way to express this understanding and give others the feeling of importance and worthiness boils down to this: 17 Praise and tell him about it.We each have a mental picture of ourselves, a self-image. When we are proud of our self-image, we feel confident and free to be ourselves. We function at our best. When we are ashamed of our self-image, we attempt to hide it rather than express it. 18A miracle happens to the person whose self-esteem has been raised. 19 He is kinder and more easy-going with those around him. Praise is the polish that helps keep his self-image bright and shining. What has this to do with your giving praise?A lot. 20 When you add to his self-esteem,you make him want to like you and to work with you.As artists find joy in giving beauty to others, anyone who masters the art of praising willfind that it blesses the giver as much as the receiver. As the saying goes, “Flowers leave some of their fragrance in the hand that bestows (赠予) them.”A.He suddenly likes other people better.B.All of us need to feel needed and admired.C.Children,especially, are hungry for praise and appreciation.D.Always look for something in the other person you can admire.E.We become unfriendly or aggressive, and hard to get along with.F.You have the ability to create that kind of miracle in another person.G.Encouragement through praise is a way of getting people to do their best.We all have things that we want to achieve in our lives-getting into the better shape, building a successful business, raising a wonderful family, and so on. 21 , At least, this is how I approached my life goals until recently.What I’m starting to realize, however, is that when it comes to actually getting things done and making progress in the areas that are important to you, there is a much better way to do things. It all comes down to the difference between goals and systems. 22 Your system is the writing schedule that you follow each week. Now for the really interesting question: If you completely ignored your goals and focused only on your system,would you still get tcstilts? I think you would.23 In the last 12 months, I’ve written over 115, 000 words. The typical book is about 50, 000 to 60, 000 words, so I have written enough to fill two books this year. All of this is such a surprise because I never set a goal for my writing. I didn’t measure my progress in relation to some benchmark. 24 1 never said, “I want to write two books this year.” What I did focus on was writing one article every Monday and Thursday. I focused on my system and the process of doing the work. And after sticking to that schedule for 11 months, the result was 115, 000 words. In the end,I enjoyed the same (or perhaps better) results.Goals are good for planning your progress and systems are good for actually making progress.Goals can provide direction and even push you forward in the short term, but eventually a well-designed system will always win. Having a system is what matters. 25A.None of this is to say that goals are useless.B.If you’re a writer, your goal is to write a book.C.Forget about predicting the future and build a system.D.I never set a word count goal for any particular article.E.Committing to the process is what makes the difference.F.And for most of us, the path to those things starts by setting a specific goal.G.As an example, I just added up the total word count for the articles I’ve written this year.When we speak of a person being independent, we mean that as a person achieves adulthood, they become capable of being independent. The process of becoming independent begins as a young child — their level of independence increases as they pass through the various stages of growing up. We need to develop independence in every aspect of our lives so that we can earn a living, develop a career, and develop a personal philosophy. 2627Every life coach and motivational speaker stresses the importance of confidence when youseek success in your life.28 Having confidence gives you a positive outlook on life. You are going to be willing to do things on your own, without needing support or approval from others.You will not need to rely on others.Self-reliance is a significant element in being an independent person. When you can make decisions for yourself without relying on others to approve your choice, so you are acting independently.29 These are not attractive features in someone’s personality and might lead to losing friends or upsetting colleagues.Being independent makes you a better decision-maker.If you are dependent on other people, your ability to make clear, precise decisions is severely affected. You will always have to consider the effect that your choices will have on those other people. 30If you see yourself in a positive light, then you will have greater belief in your abilities. In turn, this will give you more confidence, and you will take a positive approach to working towards your goals. This is why independence is important.A.Independence is a boost to your self-esteem.B.Being independent is a boost to your confidence.C.Here are several reasons why achieving independence is essential.D.The more independent you are, the more confident you will become.E.The less independent you are, the more positive self-esteem you will have.F.Being independent means you can make decisions without fear of the consequences. G.People who rely heavily on others for support are often seen as needy and demanding.Medicine is a degree that consists of an endless number of exams, and recently I received my first year results. Waiting for those results was one of the most anxiety-generating experiences.31 Failure brings judgement from others, a topic of discussion for people and the right for others to say you are not capable. The stress associated with failure is created by others around you, rather than by the event itself.I have recently been reading The Psychology of Money by Morgan Housel, which clarifies that failure has a strong presence among those who have achieved success. People will always focus on Warren Buffett’s success as an investor. 32The process of achieving success has often involved setbacks and “failures” along the way.I was rejected by medical schools which I’d spent time and effort applying to and preparing for. And I once received a “pass” grade on an important research paper during my master’s, which put my final grade in a dangerous situation. 33 I also began pursuing my doctoral degree last year.34 But you should know that with each failure you are closer to success, building further layers to the foundations you started. Behind every successful person are more obstacles and setbacks, but these are not as interesting to focus on or as enviable.The noise around you, whether it is from coworkers, friends or parents, should not shake your belief in your abilities. 35 Learn what you need and correct your approach until you have success.A.You are guaranteed a lifetime of success.B.Failure is your platform to achieve success.C.I was turned down by countless graduate schemes.D.You may not be successful the first, second or however many times.E.Upon reflection I believe that this is partly as a result of failure itself.F.Despite all of this, I ended up getting my master’s with honors.G.However, rarely will they see how many times his investments have failed.Life is just like a box. Inside it are happiness and sorrow, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in it teach us new lessons and make us a better person.Love36 Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel and violent. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care. They tell us what is right or wrong, good or bad. But we always tend to take this for granted. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to the feelings of others. Kids make a person responsible and help us to understand life better.Happiness and sorrowMaterialistic happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others gives a certain level of fulfillment. 37 No mind is happy without peace.We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow. Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one, failure and despair. But these things are temporary and will pass away.Failure and success38 . It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way.Hope and despair39 Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same. We have only one choice — keep moving on in life and be hopeful.40 . Yesterday has passed . So the only correct way is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.A.Peace of mind is the main link to happinessB.Failure is the path to successC.Love plays a key role in our lifeD.So let’s enjoy every dayE.Success lies in trusting yourselfF.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterdayG.Hope is what keeps life goingI believe almost everyone would like two things from their jobs and careers: success and happiness. They want to do relatively well financially, receive fair recognition for their accomplishments, enjoy their work as much as one can, and become happier as a person as a result. So many people, especially ambitious, hard-working people, simplify them in a logical way: They first seek success and then assume that success will lead to happiness. 41 . Chasing success has costs that can end up lowering happiness.This is not to say that you have to choose between success and happiness. 42 . But you have to reverse (颠倒) the order of operations: Instead of trying first to get success and hoping it leads to happiness, start by working on your happiness, which will enhance your success.Whether you are an employee or employer, it is a better investment to increase happiness at work and in life, rather than simply trying to increase measures of success.43 . No matter how much you enjoy your work, overwork will become an obstruction (阻碍) to well-being.Once work quantity is under control, happiness at work requires a sense of meaning and purpose. 44 . Earned success implies a sense of accomplishment and recognition for a job well done, while service to others requires knowledge of the real people who benefit from your work.Ultimately, although success and happiness are linked, the magic mostly works one-way — and not in the way that most people think. 45 , and may lead you to unhappiness. But working on your happiness. gives you the best chance at getting both.A.You can obtain bothB.But this reasoning is faultyC.It’s fairly reasonable to think this way, thoughD.Working on your success to get happier is inefficient at best (充其量)E.The first thing to remember is that happiness requires balanceF.It’s dangerous to pursue success instead of happinessG.The two key aspects of meaningful work are earned success and service to othersMedicine is a degree that consists of an endless number of exams, and recently I received my first year results. Waiting for those results was one of the most anxiety-generating experiences.46 Failing brings judgement from others, a topic of discussion for people, and the right for others to say you are not capable. The stress associated with failing is created by others around you, rather than by the event itself.I have recently been reading The Psychology of Money by Morgan Housel, which clarifies that failure has a strong presence among those who have achieved success. People will always focus on Warren Buffett’s success as an investor. 47The process of achieving success has often involved setbacks and “failures” along the way.I received a “pass” grade on an important research paper during my master’s, which put my final grade in a dangerous situation. I was rejected from medical schools which I’d spent time and effort applying to and preparing for. 48 I also began studying Medicine last year.49 But you should know that with each failure you are closer to success, building further layers to the foundations you started. Behind every successful person are more obstacles and setbacks, but these are not as interesting to focus on or as enviable.The noise around you, whether it be from co-workers, friends or parents, should not shake your belief in your abilities. 50 Learn what you need and correct your approach until you reach your success.A.Failure is your platform to success.B.You are guaranteed a lifetime of success.C.I was turned down by countless graduate schemes.D.You may not be successful the first, second or however many times.E.Upon reflection I believe that this is partly as a result of the failure itself.F.Despite all of this, I ended up getting a distinction in my master’s degree.G.However, rarely will they see how many times his investments have failed.2024年高中英语七选五题练习答案1.F 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.D【导语】这是一篇说明文。

高中英语真题:七选五专练(二)

高中英语真题:七选五专练(二)

七选五专练(二)李仕才AEffective Ways to Be Successful at EventsThe holiday season is upon us, and I'm frequently asked for my event success tips. Well, it all begins with taking care of o ne's own spirit and keeping a positive attitude. The following a re practical things that anyone can do. 11. Greet everyone and wish them well. 2 You're a team, for y ou're all present in that location together, for the whole proces s of the event. So open up and join the team from the beginni ng.2. Shine your own light. Never mind what or how others are d oing. 3 Put away the iPhone, iPad etc., and be present with y our own light so that it shines purely.3. 4 Express thanks for the weather, the furniture, the other p eople attending the event, and the opportunity to be there. Ex press thanks to those who spare time to talk with you. Of cour se if it's a big event, you won't get to everyone, but includethose near you.4. Keep a sense of happiness throughout the event. People at tending events tend to be attracted by happy souls. Your sens e of happiness will positively influence those around. So I alw ays keep my sense of humor while at events. 5If you do these small things regularly during events, I'm sure y ou will enjoy yourself and become a star.A. Give thanks throughout the event.B. Make eye contact and start conversations.C. You should be polite when attending events.D. It can make people laugh and spread happiness.E. Follow them and increase your success at events.F. Be yourself, offer what you can offer, and stay focused.G. Concentrating on what isn't there will not improve condition s.BIf you're in your 20s or even 30s, you might feel a lot of uncert ainty all the time. You may be not sure what your life purpose is. 1 This is normal.We all want to have a certain life purpose. We all want to feel we're on the right path. We all want to perfect our habits, our r outines, or our productivity. We all want to feel more certain, and perfect in what we're doing.There is a struggle between the comfort of certainty and perfe ction and the fear of uncertainty and being suboptimal (不最理想的).Let me let you in on a secret: no one is free from this struggle. Look at the most successful people you can think of — Bill G ates, Obama, Taylor Swift. 2 Do you think they have certainty and a feeling of reaching perfection? Not a chance. There is not one of us alive, not me or anyone else, who ever feels cer tainty about their purpose or path. If they do, they're fooling th emselves. 3No one ever feels they've found the perfect productivity routin e, or the perfect version of themselves. 4We all feel uncertainty, all day, and we all struggle with it. So me people have grown more comfortable with it than others, b ut in general no one likes uncertainty.5 That's perfectly OK, perfectly normal. Don't run from it. Inst ead, stay with this uncomfortable, unappealing uncertainty. It' s here in you, a part of this moment, a part of you but not the whole of you.A. Because it doesn't exist.B. Do you think they have it all figured out?C. This uncertainty you're feeling is unpleasant.D. But if they're honest, they don't feel that certainty.E. See if you can tell what you're being uncertain about.F. So focus on what you actually have right in front of you.G. You may be uncertain about what path you should take in l ife.CTwitter is an online social networking service that enables use rs to send and read short 140-character messages called “tweets.” I rarely meet a Twitter us er who doesn't want more followers. Therefore, I'd like to shar e with you how I have built my own follower count to more tha n 240,000 followers since I began with Twitter.• Practice strategic following. By this I mean, follow people in your industry. 1 . Ifthey retweet (转发信息) you, it means you will be introduced to their followers.• Be generous in linking to and retweeting others. 2 . The mor e you link to others, the more people will be thankful to you in return. And that's exactly what must happen for you to grow y our follower count. You need others to introduce you to their f ollowers.• Avoid too much promotion. Yes, you can advertise your blog posts, products, etc. on Twitter, but be careful. 3 . If you do, others will hate you. Not only will you not get additional follow ers, you will annoy your existing followers and many of them will unfollow you.• Don't use an auto-responder. I used to use Social Oomph to thank everyone wh o followed me and provide a link to my “Beginner's Guide to T witter.” I thought I was being polite and helpful. 4 . Avoid it. Finally, don't worry too much about the numbers. If you follow the advice I have given above, the numbers will take care of t hemselves. 5 . I didn't build my following overnight and neithe r will you.A. There's a line you must not crossB. Some of these will follow you backC. As it turns out, I was being annoyingD. Twitter advocates a culture of sharingE. Like most things in life, it takes time and patienceF. What you should do is to follow as many people as possibl eG. It's possible to attract a great number of followers in a short timeDog boarding (寄宿) is a service offered by some veterinarians and pet boardin g kennels (养狗场). While boarding, dogs are fed, walked, and cared for by ke nnel staff. 1 Some boarding companies offer services such as pet day care for dog owners who have some business to deal with, while others specialize in long-term boarding.2 In the late part of the twentieth century, dog boarding bega n to take off as pet owners took longer trips and wanted better care for their animals. A basic kennel offers an enclosed dog run, regular feeding and watering along with exercise, and monitoring for emergent medical problems. Veterinarians ofte n offer boarding for animals with special medical needs. Doggie day care and pet day care facilities (场所) are common in many major cities. Enterprising facilities lo cate themselves in downtown areas convenient to large comp anies which may have employees who could use their service s. 3The relationship between pets and their owners has changed.4 Therefore, they like to send them to a dog boarding locatio n that works more like a dog camp. Some pet camps include l arge outdoor grounds and enthusiastic staff with a great love fanimals.Dog boarding no longer represents a way to get rid of the pets for the family trip. Some boarding facilities are more elegantly appointed (布置陈设的) than human hotels, and dogs often enjoy the change of sc enery. If you are boarding a dog for thefirst time, make sure to bring along some of your dog's favorit e toys and preferred foods. 5 When dropping your dog off, m ake sure to remain calm and cheerful so that your pet will not be nervous.A. Some companies actually allow their employees to bring th eir pets to work with them.B. Pet day care facilities often offer behavioral training as well as routine care.C. Dog owners need care for their pets while they are busy wi th other things.D. Most pet owners consider their dogs to be members of the family.E. They are responsible for keeping the dogs healthy and hap py.F. Don't forget objects that smell like home such as sweaters.G. The idea of boarding dogs has been around for some time.参考答案:A. 1-5 EBFADB. 1-5 GBDACC. 1-5 BDACED. 1-5 EGBDF七选五专练(二)李仕才AEffective Ways to Be Successful at EventsThe holiday season is upon us, and I'm frequently asked for my event success tips. Well, it al l begins with taking care of one's own spirit and keeping a positive attitude. The following are practical things that anyone can do. 11. Greet everyone and wish them well. 2 You're a team, for you're all present in that location together, for the whole process of the event. So open up and join the team from the beginnin g.2. Shine your own light. Never mind what or how others are doing. 3 Put away the iPhone, iP ad etc., and be present with your own light so that it shines purely.3. 4 Express thanks for the weather, the furniture, the other people attending the event, and the opportunity to be there. Express thanks to those who spare time to talk with you. Of cours e if it's a big event, you won't get to everyone, but includethose near you.4. Keep a sense of happiness throughout the event. People attending events tend to be attra cted by happy souls. Your sense of happiness will positively influence those around. So I always keep my sense of humor while at events. 5If you do these small things regularly during events, I'm sure you will enjoy yourself and beco me a star.A. Give thanks throughout the event.B. Make eye contact and start conversations.C. You should be polite when attending events.D. It can make people laugh and spread happiness.E. Follow them and increase your success at events.F. Be yourself, offer what you can offer, and stay focused.G. Concentrating on what isn't there will not improve conditions.BIf you're in your 20s or even 30s, you might feel a lot of uncertainty all the time. You may be not sure what your life purpose is. 1 This is normal.We all want to have a certain life purpose. We all want to feel we're on the right path. We all want to perfect our habits, our routines, or our productivity. We all want to feel more certain, and perfect in what we're doing.There is a struggle between the comfort of certainty and perfection and the fear of uncertaint y and being suboptimal (不最理想的).Let me let you in on a secret: no one is free from this struggle. Look at the most successful p eople you can think of — Bill Gates, Obama, Taylor Swift. 2 Do you think they have certainty and a feeling of reaching perfection? Not a chance. There is not one of us alive, not me or a nyone else, who ever feels certainty about their purpose or path. If they do, they're fooling th emselves. 3No one ever feels they've found the perfect productivity routine, or the perfect version of the mselves. 4We all feel uncertainty, all day, and we all struggle with it. Some people have grown more co mfortable with it than others, but in general no one likes uncertainty.5 That's perfectly OK, perfectly normal. Don't run from it. Instead, stay with this uncomfortabl e, unappealing uncertainty. It's here in you, a part of this moment, a part of you but not the w hole of you.A. Because it doesn't exist.B. Do you think they have it all figured out?C. This uncertainty you're feeling is unpleasant.D. But if they're honest, they don't feel that certainty.E. See if you can tell what you're being uncertain about.F. So focus on what you actually have right in front of you.G. You may be uncertain about what path you should take in life.CTwitter is an online social networking service that enables users to send and read short 140-character messages called “tweets.” I rarely meet a Twitter user who doesn't want more follo wers. Therefore, I'd like to share with you how I have built my own follower count to more tha n 240,000 followers since I began with Twitter.• Practice strategic following. By this I mean, follow people in your industry. 1 . Ifthey retweet (转发信息) you, it means you will be introduced to their followers.• Be generous in linking to and retweeting others. 2 . The more you link to others, the more p eople will be thankful to you in return. And that's exactly what must happen for you to grow y our follower count. You need others to introduce you to their followers.• Avoid too much promotion. Yes, you can advertise your blog posts, products, etc. on Twitter , but be careful. 3 . If you do, others will hate you. Not only will you not get additional follower s, you will annoy your existing followers and many of them will unfollow you.• Don't use an auto-responder. I used to use Social Oomph to thank everyone who followed me and provide a lin k to my “Beginner's Guide to Twitter.” I thought I was being polite and helpful. 4 . Avoid it. Finally, don't worry too much about the numbers. If you follow the advice I have given above, the numbers will take care of themselves. 5 . I didn't build my following overnight and neither will you.A. There's a line you must not crossB. Some of these will follow you backC. As it turns out, I was being annoyingD. Twitter advocates a culture of sharingE. Like most things in life, it takes time and patienceF. What you should do is to follow as many people as possibleG. It's possible to attract a great number of followers in a short timeDDog boarding (寄宿) is a service offered by some veterinarians and pet boarding kennels (养狗场). While boarding, dogs are fed, walked, and cared for by kennel staff. 1 Some boarding co mpanies offer services such as pet day care for dog owners who have some business to deal with, while others specialize in long-term boarding.2 In the late part of the twentieth century, dog boarding began to take off as pet owners took longer trips and wanted better care for their animals. A basic kennel offers an enclosed dog r un, regular feeding and watering along with exercise, andmonitoring for emergent medical problems. Veterinarians often offer boarding for animals wit h special medical needs.Doggie day care and pet day care facilities (场所) are common in many major cities. Enterprising facilities locate themselves in downtown a reas convenient to large companies which may have employees who could use their services . 3The relationship between pets and their owners has changed. 4 Therefore, they like to send them to a dog boarding location that works more like a dog camp. Some pet camps include l arge outdoor grounds and enthusiastic staff with a great love foranimals.Dog boarding no longer represents a way to get rid of the pets for the family trip. Some board ing facilities are more elegantly appointed (布置陈设的) than human hotels, and dogs often enjoy the change of scenery. If you are boarding a do g for thefirst time, make sure to bring along some of your dog's favorite toys and preferred foods. 5 When dropping your dog off, make sure to remain calm and cheerful so that your pet will not be nervous.A. Some companies actually allow their employees to bring their pets to work with them.B. Pet day care facilities often offer behavioral training as well as routine care.C. Dog owners need care for their pets while they are busy with other things.D. Most pet owners consider their dogs to be members of the family.E. They are responsible for keeping the dogs healthy and happy.F. Don't forget objects that smell like home such as sweaters.G. The idea of boarding dogs has been around for some time.参考答案:A. 1-5 EBFADB. 1-5 GBDACC. 1-5 BDACED. 1-5 EGBDF。

山东省部分市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语汇编:七选五(含答案)

山东省部分市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语汇编:七选五(含答案)

山东省部分市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试题汇编七选五山东省潍坊市寿光市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Far too many people —even hardcore(铁杆)exerclsers —view stretching as an annoying and optional thing for bookending their workouts.Even worse,it's something that they'H skip after exercise for no other reason than they can't be bothered to actually do it. 36 So who cares about going through a boring stretching routine?Well,we all should.Science shows that stretching isn't actually literal —you're not even “stretching”your muscles at all. 37 That does wonders for both your joints and your muscles,38 Whether you've been walking the steps at your nearest high-school football stadium or you've gone through an amazing weightlifting routine,it's vital for you to take a few minutes to stretch after sweating.If you don't stretch,it doesn't do your body any favors.What happens to your body when you skip your post-exercise stretching?You could feel sick.You won't be surprised to know that when you exercise,you raise your heart rate for a period of time.After physical activity,your heart is still beating faster than normal,your body temperature is higher and your blood vessels are dilated(扩张).. 39 Your muscles will likely become inflexible and more sore.When you exercise your muscles, it produces an inflammatory(炎症)response in the form of lactic acid(乳酸). 40 W hen you rest or recover,your body naturally breaks down and gets rid of that lactic acid.One thing that helps your body handle that lactic acid is stretching.It helps you distribute oxygen throughout your body and muscles,which can reduce lactic acid production and rid your muscles of any accumulation of lactic acid.A.Stretching helps your blood flow.B.In fact,it reduces your risk of injury.C.Stretching is crucial after a workout.D.This means if you stop too fast,you could pass out.E.It is actually what causes your muscles to become sore.F.After all,you've just exercised and your body feels warm,loose,and great.G.The true purpose is to lengthen and mobilize the connective tissue around your muscle.山东省烟台市招远市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试题阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(完整word版)高二七选五试题(经典)

(完整word版)高二七选五试题(经典)

七选五阅读理解根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

(一)__71___ .Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for so me kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more u pset until they explode like a volcano!__72___ .Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their tempe r.__73___ Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something , or ev en worse , hit their brothers or sisters._74____ .However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things .Kids don’t want to act in this way , but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again.__75___ .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The pu ppy is not bad ---- it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.A. You can train you temper.B. You don’t want to cause trouble.C. Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.D. Everybody gets angry sometimes.E. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.F. Instead of thinking of the person you’re angry with, think of something el se.G. Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.71._______ 72. _________ 73. __________ 74. _________ 75. __________(二)_71_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun esp ecially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holid ays.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _72_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _73_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._74 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write dow n every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grow n-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very imp ortant and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 75 Why not leave some space for a p hoto of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting thingsto do!A. That’s easy.B. Enjoy your own club!C. Invite a designer to join you.D. What are you interest in?E. Some vacation is just around the corner.F. Then you need to pick a name for your club.G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.71.________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.___________ 75. ____________(三)Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to ac hieve ※Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a l ittle thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.※__73_. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.※74 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a fe w extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a b etter mood. ※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make ligh t of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 75 .A.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happ y.B.On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be inf ectious.C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.D.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.G.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.71.________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.___________ 75. ____________(四)Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in l ife, and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: “How do I get a good job?”___71___.There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local paper and land t he best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem toget a reply at all. Still others believe that the in person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; andthen there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the rig ht place at the right time. ___72____. He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea w atching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on hi s usual wandering, he heard the captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stopping to think, the lad(少年) offered to take his place. ___73___.__74__. If the lad had gone home to ponder(考虑)his decision for a week, he may have m issed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well.Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum j ob s(美差). When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying. ___75___. And within a year this person had become general manger of the company.A.This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself.B.People find jobs in an infinite number of ways.C.it’s almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement in newspapersD.Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor.E.But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer all the co mpany’s faults.F.He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.G.It is very important to seize an opportunity when it presents itself.71.________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.___________ 75. ____________(五)Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don’t feel well, we u se a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter an d a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system calle d the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale. The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liqu id ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of th e cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) thro ugh the nail hole.Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can s ee the water lever easily.As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.A. We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other thingsin our daily lives.B. Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same waywhen they are heated or cooled.C. Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.D. The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will ex pand and rise even higher.E. They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees an d boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100degrees.F. Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one) and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to seal(把..粘住) them together.G. People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.71._______ 72. _________ 73. __________ 74. _________ 75. __________(六)What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? ___71___ . Do you prefer g reys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You ten d to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because theyhave been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours ha ve on human beings. ___72___ . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.___73___ . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a d ark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. ___74___ . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) tha n any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts imme diately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.___75___ . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.A. On the other hand, black is depressing.B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up --- we are born with our preference.C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.D. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people an d excitement.E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.G. Colours do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it71._______ 72. _________ 73. __________ 74. _________ 75. __________(七)Dear Sir,I have to travel every day from So UK Road to the airport. Two buses travel along this rout e: No.49 and No.16. However, by the time No.16 reaches So UK Road, it is always full.__71__The timetable states that there are buses from So UK Road to the airport every tenminutes.__72__ The instructions state that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must sto p at every stop where people are waiting. __73__The instructions state that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday, I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. __74___ There were 129 of them.Clearly printed on the back of every bus is a sign that says “Maximum speed: 50mph.” ___7 5__ Saturday morning a No. 49 bus traveled the distance in ten minutes, at an average speed of 6 0 mph. At times it must have done at least 80 or even 90 mph.It is obvious that our bus companies have neither respect for the instructions nor consideratio n for their passengers. Can nothing be done about this?JerryA. I counted the other passengers as they got off.B. Is there anything we can do to change this?C. The problem is that we have to pay more for our trip.D. The distance from So UK Road to the airport is 10 miles.E. This leaves No.49 which sometimes has empty seats on it.F. If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?G. Why is it that half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop?71._______ 72. _________ 73. __________ 74. _________ 75. __________。

2024届新高考英语复习攻破七选五阅读模拟训练

2024届新高考英语复习攻破七选五阅读模拟训练

2023届新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题七选五阅读(2.5分)02:模拟训练【模拟试题1】(2022·浙江强基联盟联考)Smartwatches and fitness trackers have gained popularity recently.These tools can record your daily steps,heart rates,etc.____31____If yes,it might be a sign that you’re addicted to your fitness tracker.___32___If you keep setting unrealistic daily goals that involve working out for too long, and if you begin to ignore friends and responsibilities to make time for your workout,then you’re most probably addicted to your fitness tracker.It’s a struggle to overcome the addiction to fitnesstrackers.____33____For example,the number in your smart watch showing how far you’ve come can give you a sense of achievement.Of course,failing to meet your daily goal can be discouraging.You might focus on your shortcomings rather than your progress.Another problem is that you might find yourself paying too much attention to the step number rather than how your body feels.____34____ Therefore,if you’re spending too much time looking at your smartwatch,limit your daily step count to a comfortable level.____35____For example,concentrating on your hobbies or socializing with friends can be a great way to keep your mind on other things.A.Don’t overuse your smartwatch.B.It doesn’t convey what you’re really feeling.C.After all,reaching a daily step count can be so appealing.D.How can you tell whether you’re addicted to your fitness tracker?E.Actually,this addiction to step count can be risky,mentally and physically.F.However,do you find yourself checking your steps and heart rates too often?G.Besides,you can find other things to do that don’t involve checking your fitness tracker.【答案】31.F32.D33.C34.E35.G【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

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2020届二轮复习英语阅读理解之七选五一、试题模式1. 给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有七个选项,要求根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。

2.设空特点:空格设置有可能在段首、段中或段尾。

在段首时,主要是要求选段落小标题或段落主题句,标题一般为名词短语或祈使句;位于段落主题句之后,很可能是说明原因、举例证明、分述细化主题、解释前句中的某个概念等;位于段落中间可能起衔接作用;位于段尾,可能是结论句,也可能是与前段或几段是并列关系,分述主题中的一个具体内容。

考查重点1. 主要考查对文章的整体内容和结构的理解和掌握2. 主要考查对上下文逻辑关系的理解和掌握二、选项特点1. 主旨概括句(文章整体内容或者段落)2. 过渡性句子(文章结构)3. 注释性句子(上下文逻辑关系) 文体选择1. 选材多为说明文,最近一两年也有记叙文和议论文等其他文体。

2. 文章多半有大标题、小标题、主题句,或有表示列举或顺序的词,结构清晰,层次分明,条理清楚,便于理解。

三、考点梳理考点一概括归纳类设题规律主题句1. 往往位于段首、段中或段尾;2. 短小精悍;3. 多以祈使句和短语为主;4. 概括性强。

结论句1. 位于段末;2. 总结,承上启下;3. 结论或概括性语句。

真题再现1.主题句(2019·全国卷I节选) 主题语境:人与自然体裁:说明文__37__ If the air you're breathing is clean—which it would be if you're away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscle and your brain.A.Fresh air cleans our lungs.B.So what are you waiting for?C.Being in nature refreshes us.E.But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F.Just as importantly, we tend to associate fresh air with health care.2.结论句(2018·全国卷Ⅲ节选) 主题语境:人与自我体裁:议论文“I adore dancing,”says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa.“I can't imagine doing anything else with my life.”Bridges runs dance classes for all ages.“Teaching dance is wonderful. 37.My older students say it makes them feel young. It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life.”38.So why do we dance? “I can tell you about one young couple,” says Bridges.“They're learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.__39__”B.Dance in the US is everywhere.C.If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.F.Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.考点二信息提示类1.代词指代设题规律为避免重复,常用人称代词、不定代词、指示代词、反身代词等,以及such和so指代前文提到的内容。

做题时要注意代词与所指代的信息在人称、数、内容等方面的一致性。

(2019·全国卷Ⅲ节选) 主题语境:人与社会体裁:说明文Participate in discussion forums(论坛), blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue.__38__ Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information. Make a point, and make it safe for others to do the same. A.That's what they are for.B.Turn to an online instructor for help.2.词语复现设题规律词语复现是语篇衔接的一个重要手段,常见的有同词、同义词、反义词、同根词、同畴词等,注意“复现陷阱”。

利用词语复现解题十分有效,但这并不意味着凡有上句或下句中复现词的选项就一定是正确选项,只是正确的可能性更大。

还需将含复现词的选项代入原文,看该选项是否与上下文衔接,只有上下文衔接紧密的才是正确选项。

(2019·浙江卷节选) 主题语境:人与社会体裁:说明文33.They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964. They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7,1964.Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them.__34__ The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion(入侵) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market.35.Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.D.However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.F.They appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night(1964) and Help!(1965).G.They performed their first concert in America at CBS television's 53rd street studio.3.结构重现设题规律各段句子之间往往出现相似的句式。

有时,设空是句子的一部分,要注意前后的逻辑关系,注意句式的相似性。

(2019·北京卷节选) 主题语境:人与社会体裁:议论文Much of the work in today's world is accomplished in teams. Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals.__46__ Companies spend millions hiring topbusiness people. Is their money well spent?B.Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting top talent.C.The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers' attention.考点三逻辑关系题设题规律前后句子之间存在着逻辑关系;一般有明确的逻辑关系词;注意正确理解前后的逻辑关系,不要混淆。

(2019·浙江卷节选) 主题语境:人与社会体裁:说明文After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. __32__ They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说).John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.A.They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.B.Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.四、即时训练AThere are a few things you can do to ensure you are getting the most out of your run in winter.Warm up, cool down.__36__ Your muscles need some time to warm up when it's cold, so take it easy when you set off and do a few stretches(伸展) once you're finished.Drink water.You might not feel hot, but that's because sweat evaporates(蒸发) more quickly into the chilly, dry air. So be sure to drink water before, during and after cold-weather workouts.__37__ A belt bottle conveniently attaches to your waist so you don't have to carry it and can have a drink whenever you feel like it.__38__Running in cotton is a bad idea. Wear thin, breathable layers of synthetic(合成的) clothing that help protect you from the wind and snow, but still let out heat and moisture(水分).Thirty percent of your body heat escapes through your hands and forty percent through your head. Wear a hat, or a beanie(无檐小便帽), and gloves so your circulatory system can distribute warm blood to the rest of your body.__39__Run into the wind.__40__Obviously, it will be an easier passage home with some extra help from Mother Nature. But, more importantly, you won't have the wind in your face for the second half of your run, when you are more likely to besweating and catch a chill.A.Dress right.B.Keep warm.C.Don't go too fast, too soon.D.Start and finish in the same way.E.Don't wait to drink water until you feel thirsty.F.Head out into the wind and come home with it at your back.G.On really cold days, wear a mask or a scarf over your mouth to protect your face.B For the Love of ReadingThe importance of nurturing(培养) young children as readers has become more and more apparent. Here are four ways to help your child become a reader.Read aloud.A six-year study found reading aloud to children every day puts them almost a year ahead of children who do not receive that.__36__ Using texts above the children's levels gives them the chance to hear high-level vocabulary and absorb complex language structures. Reading aloud below their levels also allows them to relax and enjoy beloved texts.Encourage close reading from the youngest age.__37__ Use picture book illustrations to strike up deeper questions and conversations. Ask questions you don't know the answers to so that children will be able to answer in ways that reflect their own ideas.__38__Entering the world of stories and knowledge should feel like an exciting discovery process. Create visual ways to track the journey. We can use these visuals to pause for “hip, hip, horray” moments.Honour each child's unique identity.Children become great readers by finding connections as they read.__39__ “I notice you like books where animals are the main characters.” “I notice you like books where girls are strong characters.” Even the youngest child will begin to recognise that each person's reading choices matter.__40__ A child who sees reading as a lifelong and constant companion is more likely to have much success in life.A.It is a way to bathe children in the power of the written words.B.Name what you notice about why a child is drawn to a text.C.Young children can read early and should be reading all year round.D.Hand them a pen when it is necessary.E.We can do this by asking them questions.F.Make the journey a celebration.G.The child builds the knowledge that is necessary for being a reader.CActions speak louder than words. A smile says, “I like you. You make me happy.”That's why dogs make such a hit. They are so glad to see us that they almost jump out of their skins.__36__A baby's smile has the same effect. Have you ever been in a doctor's waiting room and looked around at all the sad faces waiting impatiently to be seen? There were six or seven patients waiting when a young woman came in with a nine-month-old baby. She sat down next to a gentleman who was more than a little impatient about the long wait for service. The baby just looked up at him with that great big smile that is so characteristic of babies.__37__ Soon he got into conversation with the woman about her baby and his grandchildren and then the entire reception room joined in, and the boredom and tension were changed into a pleasant and enjoyable experience.__38__ Telephone companies through out the US have a programme called “phone power” which is offeredto employees who use the telephone for selling their services or products. In this programme they suggest that you smile when talking on the phone. Your “smile” comes through in your voice.You don't feel like smiling? __39__ If you are lonely, force yourself to whistle or hum a tune or sing. Act as if you were already happy, and that will tend to make you happy.Your smile is a messenger of your goodwill.__40__ To someone who has seen a dozen people frown or turn their faces away, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Especially when that someone is under pressure from his bosses, his customers, his teachers, his parents or his children, a smile can help him realise that all is not hopeless and there is joy in the world.A.He smiled back at the baby.B.Well,force yourself to smile.C.Smile gets much easier with practice.D.So, naturally, we are glad to see them.E.Your smile brightens the lives of all who see it.F.The effect of a smile is powerful, even when it is unseen.G.We should give others a real smile, a smile that comes from within.DBy thinking and using habits like great scientists, we can learn how to change our way of thinking and come up with new ideas.__36__Constantly ask questions. One thing that curious young children always do with their parents is ask questions. “Why is the sky blue?” “Why does a dog bark?” __37__ Scientists also constantly ask questions. You have to continue asking questions if you want to keep learning.Share your results.__38__ Scientists often find solutions after knowing the findings of other scientists' experiments. In study, share your results with your classmates and you can learn from others' results.__39__ You're rarely ever going to get something perfect on the first try. When you don't get it right, learn from it. To a scientist, failure or any negative result is not a bad thing.Challenge assumptions(设想).Scientists like to challenge conventional thoughts. They do it by experimenting with the assumption and then test it to see if the results are true.__40__ Make basic assumptions about your work or personal life and then find a way to experiment with them to see if your assumptions are really true.A.Work with others.B.We all should do the same thing.C.Accept failure and then learn from it.D.Kids do this because they want to learn.E.Here are some habits that can help you think like a scientist.F.For scientists, it's important to share the results of their findings.G.Proving something wrong is just as useful as proving something right.EMy friends and I had a one-week trip to Bali Island in June three months ago, which was really impressive. It wasn't the typical trip by the sea with swimming suit at the beach.__36__ The rest of the days we would practise what we had learnt from the video with our coach, first in the pool, and then in the sea. Every day we had to dress ourselves up in the tight diving suit and a jacket with a heavy steel tank on the back.It wasn't how most people would imagine spending their holiday.__37__ Not only did we appreciate beautiful view under the ocean, but we also felt less like tourists and more like professional divers as we learn more skills each day. This was more than just diving in life jackets. We were able to get away and explore underwater, swimming with turtles and other beautiful sea creatures in the ocean. “There are no mobile phones down there, no e-mails, no keys to lose, no birthdays to forget … __38__ The ocean is the last quiet place onEarth,” as a US journalist wrote in his book.__39__ When we had to fully concentrate on our breathing, we started to realise how we had been taking it for granted. We had never truly “felt” ourselves breathe before.__40__ In fact, my friends and I are already planning another diving trip to the Red Sea in the coming winter holiday. Why not join us?A.Of course, we had dived in the sea before.B.However, we really enjoyed every minute of it.C.It's said that diving can be attractive yet I was unsure about it.D.The experience also allowed us to get to know ourselves better.E.All stress, noise and troubles of life are left at the surface of the sea.F.I've become interested in diving and have no doubt about the attraction of diving.G.Instead, we spent our first morning sitting in a room watching teaching videos about diving.FWhen big news breaks, it's easy to get caught up in following the story online. The Internet can be a place to find useful information.__36__ Helping kids understand the news and how to separate fact from fiction is an important job for parents and educators.Here's some advice that parents can offer kids to help themselves be quicker to judge as they consume news online.__37__ In the rush to cover stories, reporters make mistakes, officials don't always have correct information and tidbits(趣闻) that sound reasonable often get passed around before anyone has checked them for accuracy.Use social media wisely.Some say Twitter is a great source of news in the first few minutes of a tragedy.__38__ On the other hand, Facebook can be a great way to connect with friends affected by events in the news and to spread personal news within a more limited circle.Be skeptical.__39__ After the Boston Marathon bombing, NBC Sports reported that some runners kept running all the way to the hospital to donate blood for the victims. Not true. There are plenty of websites devoted to exposing false news stories. The Washington Post also has a Fact Checker column that delivers claims made by public officials and politicians. Visit them to find out if a story is true.Keep it age-appropriate. Kids aren't always ready to digest big, tragic news—especially if the news is about kids, such as school shootings or abuses. The constant repetition of information can be confusing for younger kids, and at the beginning of a news event, parents might not be able to offer any correct answers.__40__ A.Remember, breaking news is often wrong. B.It can also be the source of misinformation.C.If something sounds too good to be true, it probably is.D.Make sure you and your kids aren't falling victims to false news.E.However, after that it just becomes messy and largely inaccurate.F.With social media at your fingertips, it's convenient to express your opinion.G.Kids who are eager to learn more about certain events can check kid-guided news sources.。

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