2021年高考艺考生英语一轮同步复习::选修七Unit 2 Robots
2021版高考英语(人教版)一轮复习课件:选修7 2 Unit 2 Robots
Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形 1._d__e_si_r_e_ n.
vt. 2.__e_n_v_y__ vt. 3._d_i_v_o_rc_e_ n.
vt. 4._b__o_u_n_d_ adj. 5.__p_a_r_tt_i_m_e__ adj.
渴望;欲望;渴求 希望得到;想要 忌妒;羡慕 离婚;断绝关系 与……离婚;与……脱离 一定的;密切相关的 兼职的
upon as silly, immoral or just plain bad.
__小___说___
3.(2017·天津卷阅读 B)Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the
句型公式
教材原句
__I_t _w_a_s__d_is_t_u_r_b_in__g_a_n_d__f_ri_g_h_t_e_n_in__g_t_h_a_t_
句型 2:it 作形式主语的主语从句
he looked so human. 机器人如此通人性,这使她觉得心烦和害
怕。
As she turned around, __t_h_e_r_e_s_t_o_o_d___
6.obey vt.& vi.服从;顺从→__d_i_s_o_b_e_y__ vt.& vi.不服从;违抗 7.accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏→___co_m__p_a_n_y___ n.陪伴;伴随;公司→__co_m__p_a_n_i_o_n__ n.伙 伴;伴侣;同伴 8.favour n.喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒→__fa_v_o_u_r_a_b_l_e__ adj.赞成的;有利的→__f_a_v_o_u_r_i_te___ adj.最喜爱的
2021版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Robots讲义新人教版选修7
2021版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Robots讲义新人教版选修7话题素材——机器人[话题词汇]1.automatic adj. 自动的2.artificial adj. 人造的3.shape n. 形状4.function n. 功能5.update vt. 更新6.be used for 被用来……7 e true 实现8.follow the fashion 追随时尚9.be in the lead 领先rmation products 信息产品11.in storage 储存12.scientific breakthrough 科学突破13.positive and negative aspects of robots 机器人的积极和消极方面14.intelligent terminal 智能终端15.a robot design competition 机器人设计大赛[经典佳句]1.As_is_known_to_all,_most mobile robots are still in_the_design stage.众所周知,大多数移动机器人仍处在设计时期。
2.With the development of science, more and more people are confused that whether_it_is_good_or_bad_to_make_robots.随着科学的进展,越来越多的人怀疑制造机器人怎么说是好依旧坏。
3.Are robots going to take_the_place_of human beings?机器人将会代替人类吗?精美语篇With the development of science and technology, more and more intelligent robots are being used in industrial fields, taking the place of humans to do many dangerous tasks. Besides, with the price of robots going down, they have begun to enter families, helping people do some housework and even care for patients or read books for babies.All of these suggest that robots are playing a big part in our life. By usingrobots, people can save time to do what they like. Meanwhile, they reduce the rate of death and injury in dangerous work.But can people be out of work because of the existence of robots? Certainly not! However clever robots are, they are made by humans and whatever they do, they just follow the instructions given to them by humans. Therefore, robots will never completely replace humans.Let's enjoy the convenience brought by robots.◆高频单词1.desire (n.) 期望;欲望;渴求(vt.) 期望得到;想要→desirable (adj.) 期望得到的;值得拥有的2.satisfaction (n.) 中意;满足;令人中意的事物→satisfy (vt.) 使满足;使中意→satisfying/satisfactory (adj.) 令人中意的→satisfied (adj.) 中意的3.alarm (vt.) 使警觉;使惊恐;打搅 (n.) 警报;惊恐→alarmed (adj.) 担忧的;可怕的4.sympathy (n.) 同情(心)→sympathetic (adj.) 同情的5.elegant (adj.) 文雅的;高雅的;讲究的→elegance (n.) 文雅;高雅6.favour (n.) 喜爱;恩惠(vt.)喜爱;偏袒→favourable (adj.) 赞成的;有利的→favourite (adj.) 最喜爱的7.accompany (vt.) 陪伴;伴奏→company (n.) 陪伴;相伴;公司→companion (n.) 伙伴;伴侣;同伴8.affair (n.) 事务;情况;暧昧关系9.declare (vt.) 宣布;声明;说明;宣称→declaration (n.) 宣言;公布10.envy (vt.) 忌妒;仰慕→envious (adj.) 忌妒的;仰慕的11.affection (n.) 喜爱;爱;感情→affect (vt.) 阻碍;感动→effect (n.) 结果;作用;阻碍→effective (adj.) 有成效的12.imagination (n.) 想象(力);制造力;幻想物→imagine (v.) 想象→imaginary (adj.) 想象的→image (n.) 形象;图片13.junior (adj.) 较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的 (n.) 年少者;晚辈;等级较低者→senior (adj.) 年长的;资历较老的;地位较高的;高级的 (n.) 前辈;资历深者;年长者14.talent (n.) 天才;专门能力;才能→talented (adj.) 有才气的;有才能的15.divorce (n.) 离婚;断绝关系 (vt.) 与……离婚;与……脱离→divorcee (n.) 离婚的人→divorced (adj.) 离婚的16.obey (vt. & vi.) 服从;顺从→disobey (vt. & vi.) 不服从;违抗17.assessment (n.) 评判;评定→assess (vt.) 估价;评定◆重点短语1.test_out 考查;试验2.or_rather 更确切地说3.ring_up 给……打4.turn_around 转向;回转5.leave ... alone 不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起6.prevent_sb._(from)_doing_sth. 阻止某人做某事7.set ... aside 将……放在一边;为……节约或保留(钱或时刻)8.in all 一共;总计9.be bound to do 一定做……10.search for 查找11.have a talent for ... 有……的天分12.have/feel sympathy for sb. 同情某人13.take sth. seriously 认真对待某事14 pare ... with 把……和……进行比较◆热点句型1.more ... than ... “与其(说)……倒不如(说)……”His name was Tony and he seemed more_like_a_human_than_a_machine (与其说像一台机器,倒不如说更像人).(教材P11)2.there be/seems/stands ... 倒装句As she turned around, there_stood (站在那儿) Gladys Claffern.(教材P11)3.It is/was ... that/who ... 强调句结构It_was_then_that (确实是在那个时候) Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.(教材P12)4.have sb./sth. doing “容忍/承诺某人/某物做某事”But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot have_women_falling_in_love_with_machines (不能让女的与机器恩爱).(教材P12)5.have sth. done “让……被做”Asimov began having_stories_published (发表小说) in science fiction magazines in 1939.(教材P16)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021新高考英语(人教)一轮复习课件:选修7 Unit 2 Robots
2.I was very alarmed
alarming
to hear the
news that another bombing
had hit London.(alarm)
3.The old blind man asked me to do him a favour and find his _fa_v_o_u_ri_te___ book.(favour)
到很多知识。 in
space exploration and I believe I
could learn a great deal from him about it. 2.在电脑的帮助下,人们在家办公是件可行的事。
With the help of the computer, it will be possible for humans to work at
4.Tom had a deep affection for his grandfather, so he was deeply _a_ff_e_c_te_d___by his grandfather's death.(affect) 5.Everybody said Jane was a talented girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a talent for singing, dancing and
1.satisfy vt.使满足;使满意→ satisfaction n.满意;满足;令
人 满 意 的 事 物 → satisfying/satisfactory
adj. 令 人 满 意 的
拓 →__s_a_tis_f_ie_d_____ adj.满意的 展 2.alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动 n.警报;惊恐→ alarmed 单 词 adj.担心的;害怕的→ alarming adj.令人惊恐的
2021届高考英语一轮复习选修7 Unit 2 Robots
4.favour n.喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒→__f_a_v_o_u_ra_b_l_e__ adj.赞成 的;有利的→_f_a_v_o_u_r_it_e__ adj.最喜爱的
5.receive v.接收;收到→_r_e_c_e_iv_e_r__ n.收件人;电话听筒 6.affect vt.感动;影响→_a_f_fe_c_t_io_n__ n.喜爱;爱;感情 7.talent n.天才;特殊能力;才干→_t_a_le_n_t_e_d__ adj.有才气的;有 才能的 8.obey vt.& vi.服从;顺从→_d_i_s_o_b_ey__ vt.& vi.不服从;违抗 9.assess vt.评价;评定;估价→__a_ss_e_s_s_m_e_n_t_ n.评价;评定
vt.与……离婚;与……脱离
答案 栏目导航
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Time and time again we have __d_e_c_la_r_e_d__ (declare) that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons. 2.It __is__d_e_s_ir_e_d_ (desire) that the project be finished before the end of this month. 3.In the dream you can start any wings to fly,but you cannot _b_e__d_iv_o_r_c_e_d_ (divorce) from reality.
答案 栏目导航
4.Tom had a deep __a_ff_e_c_ti_o_n__ for his grandfather,so he was deeply _a_f_f_ec_t_e_d_ by his grandfather's death.(affect)
2021新高考英语人教版一轮复习课时作业-选修7Unit2 Robots含解析
Unit 2Robots课时作业Ⅰ.阅读(2020·全国新高三开学联考)A robot created by Washington State University (WSU) scientists could help elderly people with dementia and other limitations live independently in their own homes.The Robot Activity Support System, or RAS, uses sensors (传感器) equipped in a WSU smart home to determine where its residents are, what they are doing and when they need assistance with daily activities. It navigates (定位) through rooms and around obstacles to find people on its own, provides video instructions on how to do simple tasks and can even lead its owners to objects like their medication or a snack in the kitchen.“RAS combines the convenience of a mobile robot with the activity detection technology of a WSU smart home to provide assistance in the moment, as the need for help is detected,” said Bryan Minor, a postdoctoral researcher in the WSU School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.Currently, about 50 per cent adults over the age of 85 need assistance with everyday activities such as preparing meals and taking medication and the annual cost for this assistance in the US is nearly $2 trillion. With the number of adults over 85 expected to triple by 2050, researchers hope that technologies like RAS and the WSU smart home will relieve some of the financial pressure on the healthcare system by making it easier for older adults to live alone.RAS is the first robot researchers have tried to apply to their smart home environment. They recently published a study in the journal Cogniti v e Systems Research that shows how RAS could make life easier for older adults struggling to live independently.“While we are still in an early stage of development, our initial results with RAS have been promising,”Minor said. “Th e next step in the research will be to test RAS' performance with a group of older adults to get a better idea of what video reminders and other preferences they have regarding the robot.”篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
2021届高考英语高三一轮复习人教新课标选修七Unit2RobotsPPT教学课件
(教学提纲)2021届高考英语高三一 轮复习 人教新 课标选 修七Uni t2Robo ts获奖 课件( 免费下 载)
派生单词 3.favour n.喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒→_f_a_v_o_u_ra_b_l_e_ adj.赞成的;有 利的→_f_a_v_o_u_r_it_e_ adj.最喜爱的 4.affect vt.感动;影响→_a_f_fe_c_t_io_n__ n.喜爱;爱;感情 5.talent n.天才;特殊能力;才干→ _t_a_le_n_t_e_d_ adj.有才气的;有才 能的 6.obey vt.&vi.服从;顺从→_d_i_so_b_e_y_ vt.&vi.不服从;违抗
(教学提纲)2021届高考英语高三一 轮复习 人教新 课标选 修七Uni t2Robo ts获奖 课件( 免费下 载)
(教学提纲)2021届高考英语高三一 轮复习 人教新 课标选 修七Uni t2Robo ts获奖 课件( 免费下 载)
语境运用 填入一个适当的词。
Coke was walking slowly towards his office when he heard hurried steps behind him. He turned ①_a_ro_u_n_d_ and found Miss Brown, a woman who had a talent ②_f_o_r designing cartoon characters. They quarreled several times because she was not ③_in_ favour of any of the ideas he put
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 2 Robots练习 新人教版选修7-新人教版
Unit 2 Robots(60分钟81分)Part A一、阅读理解(共8小题;每一小题2分,总分为16分)AMost people agree that honesty is a good thing.But does Mother Nature agree?Animals can’t talk,but can they lie in other ways?Can they lie with their bodies and behaviors?Animal experts may not call it lying,but they do agree that many animals,from birds to chimpanzees,behave dishonestly to fool other animals.Why?Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals.For example,a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young.When a predator(猎食动物)gets close to its nest,the plover leads the predator away from the nest.How?It pretends to have a broken wing.The predator follows the “hurt〞 adult,leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird,the scrub jay,buries its food so it always has something to eat.Scrub jays are also thieves.They watch where others bury their food and steal it.But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them.So they go back later,unbury the food,and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work.How?They don’t make nests.Instead,they get into other birds’ nests secretly.Then they lay their eggs and fly away.When the baby birds come out,their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees,or chimps,can also be sneaky.After a fight,the losing chimp will give its hand to the other.When the winning chimp puts out its hand,too,the chimps are friendly again.But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner’s hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways,too.When chimps find food that they love,such as bananas,it is natural for them to cry out.Then other chimps come running.But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food.That way,other chimps don’t hear them,and they don’t need to share their food.As is mentioned above,animals behave dishonestly for survival.Is it OK to lie for us human?(2015·福建永安质检)1.The writer uses the three questions at the beginning of the passage to .A.ask the readers to answer the questionsB.draw the readers’ attention to the topicC.seek answers to the questionsD.show he is at a loss about the questions2.Which of the following is not an example of animal’s dishonest behaviors?A.The plover pretended to have a broken wing to protect its baby birds.B.A scrub jay dug out its buried food and reburied it somewhere else.C.The adoptive parents feed their baby birds of cuckoos.D.A losing chimp starts fi ghting again after taking the winner’s hand.3.The underlined word “sneaky〞 in Paragraph 5 most probably means .A.selfishB.friendlyC.entertainingD.dishonest4.What is the common reaction of most chimps when they find their favorite food?A.They let out a loud cry.B.They cry in a very low voice.C.They hide their food immediately.D.They share their food with other chimps.【文章大意】本文是说明文。
2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Robots语篇解题微技巧新人教版选修7
2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Robots语篇解题微技巧新人教版选修7词句推测题之词义推测题(阅读明白得)方法指导在阅读明白得推测单词或短语的意思经常用下面的解题技巧:(1)依照上下文说明进行推测;(2)依照同位关系进行推测;(3)依照构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行推测;(4)依照转折或对比关系进行推测。
典例引领 (2021天津,C)This month, Germany’s transport minister, Alexander Dobrindt, prop osed the first set of rules for autonomous vehicles(自主驾驶车辆). They would define the driver’s role in such cars and govern how such cars perform in crashes where lives might be lost.The proposal attempts to deal with what some call the“death valley”of auton omous vehicles:the grey area between semi-autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future.Dobrindt wants three things:that a car always chooses property(财产)damage over personal injury;that it never distinguishes between humans based on age or race;and that if a human removes his or her hands from the driving wheel—to check email, say—the car’s maker is responsible if there is a crash.“The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving,”says Dobrindt.It will put fully driverless cars on an equal legal footing to human drivers, he says.Who is responsible for the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car makers, consumers and lawyers.“The liability(法律责任)issue is the biggest one of them all,”says Natasha Merat at the University of Leeds, UK.An assumption behind UK insurance for driverless cars, introduced earlier this year, insists that a human“be watchful and monitoring the road”at every moment.But that is not what many people have in mind when thinki ng of driverless cars.“When you say‘driverless cars’, people expect driverless cars,”Merat says.“You know—no driver.”Because of the confusion, Merat thinks some car makers will wait until vehicles can be fully automated without human operation.Driverless cars may end up being a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own, says Ryan Calo at Stanford University, California. That is happening in the UK and Singapore, where government-provided driverless vehicles are being launched.That would go do wn poorly in the US, however.“The idea that the government would take over driverless cars and treat them as a public good would get absolutely nowhere here,”says Calo.1.What does the phrase“death valley”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.A place where cars often break down.B.A case where passing a law is impossible.C.An area where no driving is permitted.D.A situation where drivers’ role is not clear.2.The proposal put forward by Dobrindt aims to .A.stop people from breaking traffic rulesB.help promote fully automatic drivingC.protect drivers of all ages and racesD.prevent serious property damage3.What do consumers think of the operation of driverless cars?A.It should get the attention of insurance companies.B.It should be the main concern of law makers.C.It should not cause deadly traffic accidents.D.It should involve no human responsibility.4.Driverless vehicles in public transport see no bright future in .A.SingaporeB.the UKC.the USD.Germany5.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Autonomous Driving:Whose Liability?B.Fully Automatic Cars:A New BreakthroughC.Autonomous Vehicles:Driver Removed!D.Driverless Cars:Root of Road Accidents方法运用[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,题材为社科类。
人教版高中英语选修7高考一轮复习学案人教版选修七Unit 2 Robots
必修⑦Unit 2Ⅰ.单词拼写1.We always ________ (渴望;渴求) to live in peace with our neighbours.答案:desire2.The singer was ________ (伴奏) on the piano by her sister.答案:accompanied3.I have a lot of ________ (同情) for him;he brought up his two children on his own.答案:sympathy4.When they asked him for his opinion,he ________ (声明) strongly against the policy. 答案:declared5.________ (离婚) is on the increase nowadays in our country.答案:Divorce6.His sister is an ________(高雅的)artist.答案:elegant7.Soldiers are expected to ________ (遵守) orders without questioning them.答案:obey8.Much to his ________ (满意),we finished the work ahead of time.答案:satisfaction9.Environmentalists are ________ (惊恐的) by the dramatic increase in pollution.答案:alarmed10.To their disappointment,their father never showed them much ________ (爱;感情).答案:affectionⅡ.完成句子1.________ ________ ________,or you'll break it.别碰它,否则你会把它弄坏的。
人教新课标选修七 Unit 2 Robots(词汇+短语+句型+阅读)-备战高考英语一轮基础复习
备战2022高考英语一轮基础复习选修七unit 2(人教版)(词汇+短语+句型+阅读)一:词汇过关1. assessment n. 评定;评价→____________ v. 评定;评价2. sympathy n. 同情(心) →____________ adj. 同情的;共鸣的3. desire n. & v. 渴望;渴求→____________adj. 令人向往的4. obey vt. & vi. 服从;顺从→____________ v. 不服从;违抗5. declare vt. 宣布;声明;表明;宣称→___________ n. 宣布;声明6. theoretical adj. 理论上的;假设的→___________n. 理论;原理;学说7. talent n. 天才;特殊能力;才干→____________ adj. 有才气的有才能的8. favor n. 喜爱;恩惠vt. 喜爱;偏袒→____________adj. 有利的;赞成的→____________ adj. 最喜爱的n. 最爱9. alarm vt. 使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n. 警报;惊恐→____________ adj.惊人的;吓人的→____________adj. 担心的;害怕的10. satisfaction n. 满意;满足→____________vt. 使……满意→_________adj. 令人满意的→________ adj. 感到满意的二:短语复习1. ____________ 试验;考验2. ____________ 给……打电话3. ____________ 不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起4. ____________ 转向;回转5. ____________ 赞成;支持6. ____________ 一堆……7. ____________爱上……8. ____________ 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间)9. ____________ 一共;总计10. ____________ 一定做……11. ____________ 对……有天赋12. ____________ 从……掉下来;跌落三:句型复习1. 方位副词引起的完全倒装句式As she turned around, ____________ Gladys Claffern.她一转身,格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那里。
高中一轮复习英语讲义选修七Unit2Robots
Unit 2 Robots一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.household adj.家庭的;家用的n. 一家人;家庭2.fiction n. 小说;虚构或想象出来的事3.bonus n. 额外津贴;奖金;红利4.apron n. 围裙5.scan v t.细看;仔细检查;粗略地看;浏览;扫描[第二屏听写]6.haircut n.发型;理发7.cushion n. (坐、跪时用的)软垫;靠垫;垫子8.necklace n. 项链9.counter n. 柜台;计数器10.armchair n. 扶手椅;单座沙发11.cuisine n. 烹饪(风味);菜肴12.mailbox n. (美)邮筒;信箱[第三屏听写]13.holy adj.神的;上帝的;圣洁的14.biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记;传记文学15.biochemistry n. 生物化学16.chapter n. (书中的)章;篇;回17.theoretical adj.理论(上)的;假设的18.framework n. 框架;结构19.digital adj.数字的;数码的;手指的;脚趾的Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1.desire n.渴望;欲望;渴求v t.希望得到;想要2.satisfaction n. 满意;满足;令人满意的事物3.alarm v t.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n. 警报;惊恐4.alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的[第五屏听写]5.sympathy n.同情(心)6.overweight adj.超重的;体重超常的7.favour n. 喜爱;恩惠v t.喜爱;偏袒8.clerk n. 售货员;职员;旅馆接待员9.pile n. 堆;摞;叠v i.堆起;堆积v t.把……堆起;积聚[第六屏听写]10.absurd adj.荒谬的;可笑的11.accompany v t.陪伴;伴奏12.awful adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的13.affair n. 事务;事情;暧昧关系14.declare v t.宣布;声明;表明;宣称15.envy v t.忌妒;羡慕[第七屏听写]16.thinking n.思想;思考17.elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的18.aside ad v. 在一边;向一边19.grand adj.大的;豪华的;雄伟的20.receiver n. 收件人;接收机;电话听筒21.affection n. 喜爱;爱;感情22.bound adj.一定的;密切相关的[第八屏听写]23.part-time adj.兼职的24.staff n. 全体员工;手杖25.navy n. 海军;海军部队26.junior adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的n. 年少者;晚辈;等级较低者27.talent n. 天才;特殊能力;才干[第九屏听写]28.divorce n.离婚;断绝关系v t.与……离婚;与……脱离29.obey v t.&v i.服从;顺从30.disobey v t.&v i.不服从;违抗31.assessment n. 评价;评定32.test_out 考验出;检验完33.ring_up 给……打电话[第十屏听写]34.turn_around转身;翻转35.leave_..._alone 不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起36.set_aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间)37.in_all 一共;总计38.be_bound_to 一定做……二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.desire n .渴望;欲望;渴求 v t.希望得到;想要[教材原句] Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires ? 你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗? ①The second stage of my program is to recruit (招募) high school students who have a strong desire to_help (help) pupils in poor areas.②I desire_to_contact (contact) him for some suggestions on improving my listening. ③She has a strong desire for knowledge and wants to go to college very much.④We desire that immediate help (should)_be_given (give) to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.⑤The teacher desired the children to_listen (listen) to him carefully.[名师指津] desire 不用于进行时态。
2021高考英语人教版一轮教师用书:选修7 Unit 2 Robots Word版含解析
归纳拓展
①accompany sb。to.。.陪某人到……
②accompany sb。at/on sth。用某种乐器为……伴奏
③accompany sth。 with/by sth.与……同时存在或发生
④keep pany 陪伴某人
高考运用:完成句子
①We(渴望)live in peace with all the other countries in the world。
②Reading(满足我的愿望)to keep learning.(2019天津,阅读理解B)
答案:①desire to ②satisfies my desire
答案:①in favour of ②in farmers’ favour ③do me a favour
写作联想:高考运用③其他表达方式
①Could you help me to pick up Sam from school today?
②Could you lend me a hand to pick up Sam from school today?
运用简洁明了的写作风格,就好像你的读者是你们学校低年级的学生那样。
1。desire n.渴望;欲望;渴求
vt。希望得到;想要
归纳拓展
①
②desire to do sth.渴望做某事
③desire sb。to do sth。想要某人做某事
④desire that..。渴望……(从句中谓语动词用“should+动词原形”虚拟语气形式)
④do sb。a favour帮某人忙
高考运用:完成句子
①However,others are(支持) the conclusion because it’s of great benefit to us.
高三一轮复习同步精练 选修7 Unit 2 Robots
Unit 2 RobotsⅠ. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A White Collar Lady in a Little FigureOne morning,a girl named Merry,was staying at home when her wish really came ture—She had __1__ to a small figure all at once—A White Collar Lady!She was so __2__ that she whirled on her desk.Then she had a __3__ in her cap.When she was a __4__ girl,it took her nearly three hours to bathe and she had to wash her dirty __5__ for another three hours.However,now she could do __6__ within an hour.Then she started to __7__,putting on perfume powders,coloring her __8__ and combing her hair.She looked up at her huge clock,only 7 a.m..That was to say,it only __9__ her less than ten minutes to get to her company.In the past,doing all the housework on her own,she always was late for work.She __10__ her breakfast at a fast restaurant instead of at home for __11__ of being late.She felt very full after eating the roasted rice.It was __12__ very strongly and her coat was floating up in the wind.In the company,she put any necessary __13__ into her computer.In the following days she had built a __14__ of her own.She had longed for living in a villa for so long a time.Then,she gave up her job and kept herself into her villa all day because she did not have to earn a living in the company and pay the __15__.One day,God saw her state of living and signed:“A lazy dog!Pain comes from laziness!”【解题导语】记叙文。
2021版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit2Robots基础达标新人教版选修7
2021版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit2Robots基础达标新人教版选修7Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The father wanted ________ (leave) alone to enjoy some peace and quiet.答案:to be left leave ... alone “让……一个人待着;不管;别惹。
”2.All the neighbours on the street were ________ (alarm) at the news that a little boy was killed in the fire.答案:alarmed alarmed为形容词“可怕的;担忧的”,用于描述人的心理特点。
3.Was he in favour ________ the plan put forward at the meeting?答案:of in favour of “赞成;支持”。
4.I envy you ________ (have) such a good friend!答案:having envy sb. sth./doing sth. “忌妒/仰慕某人某物/做某事”。
5.We desired that you ________ (have) a rest.答案:(should) have desire that ... “期望……”,该that从句中谓语动词应用(should+)动词原形,故填(should) have。
6.Marriages based on money rather than love are bound ________ (end) in divorce sooner or later.答案:to end be bo und to do “一定做……”。
7.After living in Hangzhou for five years, she has developed quite an ________ (affect) for the city.答案:affection 冠词an后应用名词。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Robots学案 新人教版选修7(2021年最新整理)
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Unit 2 Robots机器人晨读·记忆Happy Marriage Needs Fighting ForAs a talented navy officer, he was bound to be busy. When his wife rang him up to declare her divorce alarm, he was still scanning a digital counter to check the data so as to give an assessment of the theoretical framework for a biochemical weapon。
His junior staff’s sympathy made him feel embarrassed。
His wife was a part-time clerk. With his high bonus, she lived in a grand house with elegant cushions and bedding. Her favour was reading stars’ biographies or absurd fictions with endless chapters in her armchair。
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Unit 2Robots阅读单词1.fiction n.小说;虚构或想出来的事2.absurd adj. 荒谬的;可笑的3.cuisine n. 烹饪(风味);菜肴4.apron n. 围裙5.digital adj. 数字的;数码的;手指的;脚趾的6.haircut n. 发型;理发7.armchair n.扶手椅;单座沙发8.grand adj. 大的;豪华的9.biography n. 传记;传记文学10.biochemistry n. 生物化学11.framework n. 框架;结构12.assessment n. 评价;评定写作单词1.aside ad v.在一边;向一边2.part-time adj. 兼职的3.thinking n. 思想;思考4.clerk n. 职员;售货员;旅馆接待员5.affair n. 事务;事情;暧昧关系6.desire n. 渴望;欲望;渴求v t. 希望得到;想要;希望7.bound adj. 一定的;密切相关的8.staff n. 全体员工;手杖9.junior adj. 较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的10.overweight adj. 超重的;体重超常的11.bonus n. 奖金;红利12.sympathy n. 同情(心)13.divorce n. 离婚;断绝关系v t. 与……离婚;与……脱离14.pile n. 堆;摞;叠v i. 堆起;堆积v t. 把……堆起;积聚15.envy v t. 忌妒;羡慕[语境活用]1.All of a sudden,a warm feeling of sympathy(同情)rose up in my heart.2.To everybody's surprise,they got divorced_(离婚) last month,though they had been married for only two months.3.She was tired of the hard life in the mountain village and desired(渴望)to go out.4.As a saying goes,wisdom is more to be envied(羡慕) than riches.5.My younger brother is now studying in a junior(初级的)school.6.Those who are overweight(超重的)should take measures to lose weight to be healthy.7.When we make healthy habits as a part of our everyday life,we are bound(一定)to keep healthy.拓展单词1.satisfaction n.满意;满足;令人满意的事物→satisfy v t.使满足;使满意→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满意的2.alarm v t.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n.警报;惊恐→alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的→alarming adj.令人惊恐的3.elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的→elegantly ad v.优雅地;高贵地4.favour n.喜爱;恩惠v t.喜爱;偏袒→favourable adj.赞成的;有利的→favourite adj.最喜爱的5.accompany v t.陪伴;伴奏→company n.陪伴;伴随→companion n.伙伴;伴侣;同伴6.declare v t.宣布;声明;表明;宣称→declaration n.宣言7.receiver n.收件人;接收机;电话听筒→receive v.接收;收到8.affection n.喜爱;爱;感情→affect v t.感动;影响9.talent n.天才;特殊能力;才干→talented adj.有才气的;有才能的10.obey v t.& v i.服从;顺从→disobey v t.&v i.不服从;违抗[语境活用]1.There has been an alarming(alarm)rise in the rate of inflation.2.She was not only beautiful,but also talented(talent).3.For me,job satisfaction(satisfy)is more important than money.4.I'm in trouble.Can you do me a favour(favourable)?5.It's declared(declare) that the both sides agree to stop fighting.6.Last night,my friend,Tom,kept me company(accompany) to see a film and we allenjoyed ourselves.7.Tom had a deep affection(affect)for his grandfather,and he often visited him.8.He was glad to receive(receiver)a e-mail from his friend.第一组短语识记1.turn around转身;翻转2.set aside将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间)3.reach for伸手去够4.be bound to一定做……5.in favour of支持;赞成语境活用1.He set aside my suggestions and just went on with his plan.2.You are bound to achieve your dreams if you insist on them and try your best.3.He made a speech in favour of equal pay for equal work.4.Now I reach for the cup to put it away.第二组短语识记1.in all一共;总计2.test out考验出;检验完;试验3.ring up给……打电话4.or rather更确切地说5.leave...alone不管;别惹语境活用A new household smart robot produced by a small company is being 1.tested out now.2. Ringing up the company,you may have one in your house.With the new robot,you can 3.leave your housework alone,4.or rather the robot can do the housework for you.填写课本佳句1.It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.机器人如此通人性,这使她觉得心烦和害怕。
2.As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那儿。
3.What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!受到那些女士的妒忌,这该是多么甜美的胜利!4.Asimov began having stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939.在1939年阿西莫夫开始在科幻杂志上发表小说。
5.It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvious.在阿西莫夫11岁的时候,他的写作天赋才显露出来。
1.desire n.渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要[教材原句]Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires?你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗?(1)have a strong desire to do sth./for sth.急于做某事/得到某物(2)desire to do sth. 渴望做某事desire sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事desire that...(should )do sth. 渴望……①Few people I know seem to have much desire to cook(cook).②We all share a common desire for pleasure,for connection,for something that is greater than us.③From the earliest ages,they desire to help(help) others,to share information and to participate in achieving common goals.④The people trapped in the ruins desire that rescue teams (should) be sent(send)here without delay.2.alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n.警报;惊恐[教材原句]However,when she first saw the robot,she felt alarmed.可是,当她刚开始看到机器人时,她感到惊恐。
(1)in alarm惊恐地(2)alarmed adj. 受惊的;惊恐的be alarmed at/by 对……惊恐/担心be/get alarmed about 对……大惊小怪①On hearing the scream,he jumped up in alarm.②There is nothing to get alarmed(alarm) about for it is common in our daily life.③Alarmed(alarm) by the noise,the birds flew away.3.favour (美favor ) n .喜爱;恩惠;帮忙;偏爱vt.喜爱;偏袒[教材原句] As a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant.托尼为了让克莱尔高兴,答应帮助她,使她变得更漂亮,使她的家变得更高雅大方。