牛津高中英语模块一
牛津高中英语模块一知识点
❖ a fun night.
第七页，共二十页。
❖ 9.(1)with satisfaction: 满足地，满意(mǎnyì)地 ❖ He accepted my offer with great
satisfaction. ❖ （2）to one’s satisfaction:令某人满意的是 ❖ To my satisfaction, all my friends are safe. ❖ (3) be satisfied with :对什么满意 ❖ Coach are satisfied with this score. ❖ 10. look back on: 回顾…… ❖ I like to look back on my high ❖ school days, which were the happiest in my life.
❖ ⑤ Much to my regret, I can’t accept your invitation.
第十页，共二十页。
❖ 17. host: n. 主人，东道主，主持人
❖
vt. 主办(zhǔbàn)，主持
❖ host a program/ host the Olympic Games
❖ 18. approve sth: 通过，批准
❖ 14. upon/on (doing) sth: 一……就…… ❖ Upon arriving ,we started our work at once. ❖ 15. donate: vt. 捐赠 donate sth to sb ❖ donation: n. [dəuˈneiʃən] 捐赠，捐赠物 ❖ Plenty of goods have been donated to the
牛津高中英语模块一至模块十单词总表(最新版)
实践；身体力行
第 6 页，共 39 页
英语单词
模块三 Unit1单词
听力；听觉 凸起的 小圆点；点 符号；标志；迹象 使糊涂；使迷惑 花瓶 雾 薄雾；水汽 预测；预报 售票员；指挥 车费 有雾的；雾茫茫的 观察；注意到 长大衣 瞥一眼；匆匆看 无处；到处都不 脚步（声） 无论哪里 看得到；在视力范围 狭窄的 靠近；接近；方法 盼望；企望 黑暗 犹豫；迟疑不决 伸出（手） 抓紧；抓牢 凝视；盯着看 胡须；络腮胡子 留心；密切注意 十字路口 焦虑；忧虑 牢牢地；坚定地 感激的；表示感谢的 帮助者 帮助 轻松；宽慰 卡车 （马路边的）人行道 减少 志愿者 嗅；闻
模块一 Unit1单词 有乐趣的；令人愉快的 经历，体验 会议，集会 校长 获得；赚；挣得 尊敬；敬重 致力于；献身 文学 一般的，普通的 难事；斗争；努力 具有挑战性的 鼓励 做饭；烹饪 免费 额外的；外加的 喜爱的；喜欢的 喜爱；喜欢 西班牙语的 雕像；雕塑 甜点 回忆；回顾 满意 冲浪 学业的；学术的 交换；交流 以前的 毕业；毕业生 流利的 绘画，绘画作品 捐赠 善意 极佳的；非常好的 独立的 利用 名称；题目
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英语单词
模块三 Unit3单词 文明 讲座 兴建；创建 公元前 罗马人；罗马人的 夺取；接管 火山 公元前 爆发 熔岩；火山岩 灰；灰烬 涌流；倾泻 不幸的 烂泥 装饰；装潢 逃避；逃跑 研究者；调查者 逼真的 灾难 摧毁 商业的，贸易的 富有的；富裕的 渐渐地；逐渐的 沙尘暴；风沙 学者 文化的 机构；研究所 废墟；遗迹 在--之下 罐；壶 材料；物质 文献；文件
模块二 Unit2单词 冒险；冒险经历 令人惊讶的 骆驼 尘土飞扬的；满是灰 当地的；地方的 宿营；宿营地 手电筒；火把；火炬 黑暗 在黑暗中 不舒服的；不自在的 实际上；事实上 白浪漂流；激浪漂流 衣服；服装 头盔 救生衣 万一 筏子 颠倒；上下翻转过来 无论什么；无论何事 包括 背包 供给；补给 长颈鹿 枪炮； 使恐惧；惊吓 靠近地 让人疲劳的；累人的 感到恶心的；患病的 日落 非洲的；非洲人 咬 羡慕；嫉妒 风景；景色 向前；向着将来 期望；盼望 便条；短信
牛津高中英语模块一知识点详解M1U1
Unit 1 School life重点单词【1】 experience n．经验，经历； v．经历，体验指出下列句子中experience的词性和意义①Only women with experience of office work can apply for the position.________________②The car accident was a terrible experience to him.________________③Have you experie nced real hunger?________________①n.经验②n.经历③v.体验，经历by/from experience 通过经验have much/a lot of /a little/no experience有许多/有一点儿/没有经验have experience in…有……方面的经验have experience (doing) sth. 有(做)某事的经验④Jumping out of ______ airplane at a height of 10,000 feet is quite ______ exciting experience.A. /; theB. /; anC. an; anD. the; the⑤The thoroughly ______ teacher，who has just retired from teaching，is said to ______ a lot of hardships during those unforgettable ten years.A. experiencing; experienceB. experienced; experienceC. experienced; have experiencedD. experiencing; experiencing④C根据句意可知airplane和experience均表示泛指意义，而且experience表达“经历”之意是可数名词；airplane和exciting均以元音开头，其前使用不定冠词an。
牛津高中英语 模块1 reading
牛津译林版高中英语教材M1：Reading & Project课文1. M1U1. Reading—School life in the UKGoing to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before8 a.m.On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diane. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China.I had many teachers in the past year. Mr Heywood, my class teacher, was very helpful. My favourite teacher was Miss Burke—I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the average size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. However, it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English.I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I enjoyed all my subjects: English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art, Cooking and French.My English improved a lot as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking was really fun as I learned how to buy, prepare and cook food. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made.Students at that school have to study Maths, English and Science, but can stopstudying some subjects if they don’t like them, for example, History and French. They can choose other subjects like Art and Computer Science, or Languages such as Spanish and German. In Art class that I took, I made a small sculpture. Though it did not look very beautiful when it was finished, I still liked it very much.I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch. British food is very different. British people like eating desserts at the end of their main meal. After lunch, we usually played on the school field. Sometimes I played football with the boys. Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.I was very lucky to experience this different way of life. I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction. And I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.2. M1U1. Project—<Starting a new school club>We have a radio club in our school. It is great because it is run by the students for the school. I am lucky as I am one of the hosts.It was started two years ago. One day, I just began thinking about music for everyone, so I asked the headmaster if music could be played during break times. He approved the idea, and two years later I am in charge of the radio club as the oldest student member. Our club is much more than just music. Every morning we tell our schoolmates about the weather, recent news, and some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast.During exam time we have a special programme that tells students the things they should do for preparation. At the end of the school year, many students who are graduating use our club to give messages to their close friends and teachers.When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teachers, we often play songs sung by students, and we also give messages to inform the parents of events such as outings and school plays.I shall miss the radio club after graduation, but I know that it will continue without me. (Kate Jones)Our school club 'Poets of the Next Generation' is a literary club that was started by our English teacher Mr. Owen. We meet on the last Friday of every month to talk aboutpoems and poets that we like. In the club meetings, we first select poems that we love, and then read them aloud. We also discuss poems in our meetings.When I attended the first meeting, I was required to write a poem and I had to read it to the club. I was a little nervous at first, but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying. I once read a poem about nature in the school courtyard. I chose an old tree and gathered everyone under it before I read. The club members said it was one of the best compositions they had heard. (Bob Shaw)3. M1U2. Reading—Home aloneACT ONEMom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected. The curtains are closed and the living room is dark when Mom and Dad enter.Dad: It’s so nice to be home!Mom: Yes, I can’t wait to surprise the boys!(Suddenly the door opens and a soccer ball flies through the room. Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.)Eric: Mom! Dad! You’re back early!（looking around room, sounding frightened) But, but… you weren’t supposed to come home until tomorrow!The dog slowly walks to Mom and Dad.Mom: (bending to touch dog) Eric, he’s so tired and hungry! (looking at table) The money for dog food is gone, but Spot looks like he is starving! What did you do with the cash we left?Dad: And look at this room—garbage all over the place! Where is your brother? (shouting angrily) Daniel!Daniel: (running into room) Mom, Dad, I can explain…Dad opens the curtains and light comes into the room. The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. In the corner, there is a garbage can around which are pieces of garbage and waste paper.Mom and Dad both turn towards Daniel.Dad : (sounding very angry) Listen to me, young man—we left you in charge! We thought you could act like an adult ,but look at the mess ! I don’t know why the house is so dirty….Mom: Daniel, we thought you were an adult, a person who would make good decisions.Dad: How can we trust you any more? We won’t tolerate such behavior in our house.Daniel: (shouting) Stop shouting at me. I’m still a teenager! Why is everything always my fault?Daniel runs into his bedroom and shuts the door angrily. Mom and Dad look at each other as lights go out.End of act oneAct two, Scene OneDaniel and Eric’s bedroom. Eric sits on his bed. Daniel has arms crossed and looks upset.Daniel: They never even gave me a chance to defend myself. I hate them!Eric: You don’t hate them. I can tell them we had an emergency. Then they won’t be mad any more.Daniel: No, don’t tell them anything. Anyhow, they didn’t trust me. They don’t deserve an explanation. Let them think what they want.Eric: But Daniel, if they knew that Spot was sick and we used the money to take him to the clinic….Daniel: And that we spent all of yesterday waiting there for him and that is why we had no time to clean the house…But no, Eric, why didn’t they ask me what happened instead of shouting at me?Act two, Scene TwoMom: Do you think we were too hard on Daniel? Perhaps there is a reason why the house is a mess….Dad: Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he won’t respect us.Mom: Oh, why does this have to be so difficult?Mom sighs.End of Act Two4. M1U2. Project—Growing painsMany teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they aregoing through. Day by day, everything seems different, yet the same, Life never seems to be going fast enough；yet, in other ways, like a race car, life seems to be rushing too fast and even going out of control. Has anyone else ever felt this way?These feelings are a common part of adolescence—the time of life between child and adult. And though it may sometimes be difficult to believe, you are not alone—every adult has gone through adolescence, and your friends are going through it right now along with you. It is common for teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood. These feelings can be thought of as growing pains —the difficulties that teenagers face as they grow to adults.As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become confused with the changing world both inside and outside of them. During adolescence, teenagers go through great physical changes, they grow taller and their voices get deeper, among many other developments.Along with these physical changes, there come many psychological changes. Boys and girls tend to be different in this regard. Many boys become risk-takers—they want to find their own limits and the limits of the world around them, but may not have the wisdom to make good choices in their behavior. At the same time, girls often want someone—anyone—to talk to, as they try to deal with their strong feelings.In the social world, as teenagers get older, they struggle to depend on themselves. They may badly want and need their parents’ love, yet feel distant; they may want to be part of the group yet desire independence. Since teenagers have difficulty balancing these needs, they often question who they are and how they fit in society.The good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last. In the end everything turns out OK—the teenager becomes a healthy adult, and this period of change and challenge is traded for the changes and challenges of grown-up life.5. M1U3. Reading—Dying to be thin…Hi Zhou LingHow are you? I haven’t heard from you for weeks. Is everything OK with you?Do you still go to the gym every day? I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. I know another way to stay slim. Looking good is important to women, isn’t it? Most young women want a slim figure these days, especially here in Canada. I’m trying to lose weight because I’m so ashamed of my body. Since I’m preparing to act in a new TV show, I’m taking weight-lose pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here. I hope to lose at least 10 kilograms. I take twopills a day and don’t need to exercise.The pills really work! I’m becoming slimmer and slimmer. I’ve lost 7 kilograms in the last two months. However, sometimes I don’t feel so energetic. My mother, who you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous. She says health is the most important thing, and I agree, but then I look so slim at the moment.Write soon!LoveAmyDear Zhou LingThings change so quickly! I’m now in hospital recovering from liver failure. I regret taking those weight-lose pills. They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail. The pills were going to completely destroy my liver if I continued taking them. My mother insisted on sending me to the hospital, where I received good medical treatment.It was a really painful experience, but I’m feeling better now. I follow my doctor’s advice and exercise for at least half an hour every day (but I seldom go to the gym!), and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. People should look after their bodies. My mother is right: don’t damage your health for a slim and attractive figure. It isn’t worth it. We shouldn’t be ashamed of the way we look, should we?I hope to hear from you soon.LoveAmyDear AmyMy computer was broken so I couldn’t read your two e-mails until today. I’m so sorry to hear about your problem, but I’m glad you’re feeling better and are recovering.You’re right. We shouldn’t be embarrassed about our weight. I think you look great as you are, and you’re a wonderful person. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress. However, your mother knows best: nothing is more important than health.It’s the same in China—many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. I hope theycan learn from your story.LoveZhou Ling6. M1U3. Project— <Writing a report on growing pains>The truth is, diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, the good news is that you can feel better, look better and have more energy if you eat the right food and exercise regularly.Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit. Diets are useless in the long term, yet approximately 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and skipping meals to control their weight. If you eat properly and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then you feel tired. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water—six to eight glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. That is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. Often, teenagers give up sport, saying they have no time left after their studies. Many teenagers are surprised to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night.A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health. When you sleep, your body prepares you for the day to come. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night. As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to gain weight.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better in no time at all.。
牛津高中英语模块1 Unit1 知识总结
Unit1 School lifeReading1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.experience n. 经验(不可数)经历(可数)vt 体验eg: Have you had any experience in this kind of work? 你对这工作有经验吗？The accident was a terrible experience to her. 那起事故对她来说是一次可怕的经历。
Jumping from the flying plane is an unforgettable experience.从正在飞翔的飞机上跳下来是一个难忘的经历。
He experienced the greatest hardship for the first time in his life.他体验到了他人生中的第一次的最大的困苦。
【拓展】by/from experience 凭经验experienced adj. 有经验的be experienced in/at (doing) sth 在…方面有经验an experienced doctor 有经验的医生eg: She is experienced in teaching.2. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain.be happy with= be pleased with 对……满意be happy to do sth 乐于做某事eg: They are happy with the result of the exam.I shall be happy to accept your invitation.3. This means I could get up an hour later than usual…mean doing sth 意味着做某事mean to do sth 打算做某事eg: If you miss this train, that will mean waiting for another 30 minutes.He meant to cause trouble. 他是存心惹麻烦4. On the first day……attended an assembly……attend vt. 出席，参加attend school/class/ a meeting/a lecture/ a wedding上学/上课/参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼eg: Thousands of people attended the funeral. 数千人参加了葬礼。
牛津高中英语模块一unit1词汇讲解
牛津高中英语模块一Unit1 重点词词组1. experiencen.(1) [C] 经历something that happens to you or something you do, especially when this has an effect on what you feel or think:1) This was my first experience of living abroad. 这是我第一次在国外生活的经历。
2) Failing an exam was a new experience for me. 考试失败对我来说是全新的体验。
(2) [U] 经验knowledge or skill that you gain from doing a job or activity, or the process of doing this:1) Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。
2) I have some first-hand experience in skiing. 我有滑雪的第一手经验。
v.(1) 经历，体验，遭受to have a particular situation affect you or happen to youEveryone experiences these problems at some time in their lives 每个人在人生中的某些时刻都经历过这些问题。
(2) 感受，体会，体验to experience pain/pleasure/unhappiness 感受痛苦/愉快/不幸experienced adj.有经验的an experienced teacher an experienced reporterbe experienced at/in +名词/doing something1) Jenny is experienced at teaching beginners. 珍妮在教初学者方面有经验。
牛津高中英语模块一词汇表(英汉对照)
牛津高中英语模块一词汇表(英汉对照) 牛津高中英语模块一词汇表（英汉对照）本词汇表收录了牛津高中英语模块一中的重要单词和词组，以及其对应的中文释义。
以下是每个章节的详细内容。
第一章：社交生活1、greet：问候2、introduce：介绍3、conversation：会话4、manners：礼貌5、invitation：邀请6、apologize：道歉7、small talk：闲聊8、compliment：恭维第二章：家庭和友谊1、family：家庭2、relative：亲戚3、sibling：兄弟姐妹4、friendship：友谊5、support：支持6、trust：信任7、loyalty：忠诚8、compromise：妥协第三章：娱乐与休闲1、hobby：爱好2、leisure：休闲3、entertnment：娱乐4、concert：音乐会5、theater：剧院6、dance：跳舞7、game：游戏8、relaxation：放松第四章：旅行与度假1、journey：旅程2、destination：目的地3、accommodation：住宿4、sightseeing：观光5、souvenir：纪念品6、adventure：冒险7、explore：探索8、relax：放松第五章：环境与自然1、pollution：污染2、recycling：回收利用3、renewable energy：可再生能源4、conservation：保护5、wildlife：野生动植物6、climate change：气候变化7、deforestation：森林砍伐8、biodiversity：生物多样性第六章：科技与媒体1、internet：互联网2、social media：社交媒体3、smartphone：智能方式4、computer：电脑5、digital：数字化的6、innovation：创新7、virtual reality：虚拟现实8、artificial intelligence：第七章：学校与教育1、education：教育2、curriculum：课程3、exam：考试4、homework：家庭作业5、teacher：教师6、student：学生7、knowledge：知识8、academic：学术的第八章：工作与职业1、career：职业2、job interview：求职面试3、resume：简历4、promotion：晋升5、retirement：退休6、colleague：同事7、workplace：工作场所8、professional：专业的附件：本文档附带的附件包括相关练习题和课堂活动，供读者进一步巩固所学知识。
牛津高中英语模块一词汇表(英汉对照)
模块一Unit 11 enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的2 experience n./vt. 经历，体验3 assembly n. 集会，会议4 headmaster n. 校长5 earn vt. 获得；赚，挣得6 respect n./vt. 尊敬，敬重7 devote vt. 致力于；献身8 literature n. 文学9 average adj. 一般的，普通的；平均的10 struggle n. 难事；斗争；努力vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎11 challenging adj. 具有挑战性的12 encouragement n. 鼓励13 cooking n. 做饭；烹饪，烹调14 for free 免费15 extra adj. 额外的，外加的16 fond adj. 喜爱的，喜欢的be fond of 喜爱，喜欢17 Spanish n./adj. 西班牙语（的）；西班牙人（的）18 sculpture n. 雕像，雕塑19 dessert n. 甜点20 look back (on) 回忆，回顾21 satisfaction n. 满意22 surf vt./vi. 冲浪23 academic adj. 学业的，学术的24 exchange n./vt. 交换；交流25 former adj. 以前的26 graduate vi. 毕业n. 毕业生，27 fluent adj. 流利的28 painting n. 绘画，绘画作品29 donate vt. 捐赠30 kindness n. 善意31 splendid adj. 极佳的，非常好的32 independent adj. 独立的33 make use of 利用34 title n. （书的）名称；（文章的）题目，篇名35 dynasty n. 朝代，王朝36 somehow adv. 不知为什么；不知怎么地37 recent adj. 新近的，最近的38 professor n. 教授39 inform vt. 通知，告知40 opening hours 开放时间41 run vt. 管理；操作42 host n. 主持人；主人，东道主43 approve vt./vi. 批准，通过；赞成，同意44 charge n. 负责，掌管vt. 使承担责任；收费in charge of 负责，掌管45 schoolmate n. 同学，校友46 broadcast vt./n. 广播，播放47 preparation n. 准备，筹备48 event n. （重要）事件；社交活动；比赛项目49 outing n. 短途旅行，远足50 graduation n. 毕业51 poet n. 诗人52 generation n. 一代，一代人53 literary adj. 文学的54 select vt. 选择，挑选55 courtyard n. 庭院，院子56 composition n. 作品；模块一 Unit 21 act n. （戏剧的）一幕2 curtain n. 窗帘；（舞台上的）帷幕3 can't wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事4 soccer n. <美>英式足球，足球5 frightened adj. 受惊的；害怕的6 be supposed to 应该……，应当……7 bend vi. 弯腰，屈身 vt.（使）弯曲 8 starve vi. 挨饿；饿死 vt. 使挨饿9 cash n. 现金10 garbage n. <美>（生活）垃圾11 pizza n. 比萨饼，意大利饼12 sink n. 水池，水槽，洗碗池(sank ，sunk) vi. 下沉，沉没 13 garbage can <美>垃圾桶14 adult n. 成年人15 tolerate vt. 容忍；允许16 behavior (BrE behaviour) n. 行为，举止17 teenager n. （13-19岁的）青少年18 fault n. 过错，错误19 scene n.（戏剧的）一场；场面；景色20 upset adj. 不高兴的，失望的vt. 使不高兴，使失望 21 defend vt. 辩解，辩白22 emergency n.突发事件；紧急情况23 anyhow adv. 反正；尽管如此 24 deserve vt. 值得；应得；应受25 explanation n. 解释，说明26 clinic n. 诊所27 hard adj. 苛刻的，严厉的be hard on 对……苛刻，对……严厉28 now that 既然；由于29 rude adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的30 sign vi. 叹气31 bicycle n. 自行车32 hardworking adj.工作努力的；辛勤的33 stay up 不睡觉，熬夜34 handle vt. 处理；应付35 error n. 错误36 mix up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和37 guidance n. 指导，引导38 as if 好像，似乎39 insist vi. 坚持，坚持认为insist on 坚持，坚持认为40 DVD abbr. 数字多功能光碟（digital versatile disc的缩写）41 cafe n. 咖啡馆，小餐馆Internet cafe 网吧42 chat vi./n. 聊天，闲聊43 at present 现在44 argument n. 争吵，辩论；论点，论据45 freedom n. 自由46 worried adj. 担心的，担忧的47 harm vt./n. 伤害48 foolish adj. 愚蠢的49 patience n.耐心50 selfish adj.自私的51 distant adj.不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的52 annoyed adj.愤怒的，生气的53 forbid(forbade，forbidden)vt. 禁止54 adolescence n.青春期55 along with 与……一起56 misunderstand(misunderstood，misunderstood) vt. 误解 57normal n./adj. 正常（的），一般（的） 58 confused adj. 困惑的，不解的59 physical adj. 身体的；物质的 60 psychological adj. 心理的61 tend vi.往往；趋向 vt. 照看 62 limit n.限制；极限；界限 vt. 限制63 wisdom n. 智慧64 independence n.独立 65balancevt./vi./n. 平衡；抵消66 last vi. 持久vt.持续，维持（一段时间） 67challengen./vt. 挑战模块一 Unit 31 work out 锻炼2 slimadj. 苗条的，纤细的3 figure n. 体形；数字；人物4 ashamed adj. 惭愧的，羞愧的5 weight-loss n. 减肥，瘦身 6pill n. 药丸，药片7 kilogram n. 千克，公斤8 work vi. 起作用，有效果，奏效 9energetic adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的 10recover vi. 复原，恢复健康vt. 重新获得，恢复11livern. 肝脏 12failuren. 衰退，衰竭；失败；故障，失灵13containvt. 包含；容纳14 chemical n. 化学物质adj. 化学的，15 treatment n.治疗；待遇；处理16painfuladj. 令人疼痛的，痛苦的 17damagevt./n. 损害，伤害18 attractive adj. 有吸引力的，有魅力的 19embarrassed adj. 尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的 20pressure n. 压力21 overweight adj. 肥胖的，体重超标的 22diet n. 节食；日常饮食vi 节食，控制饮食go onadiet 节食23prefer vt. 更喜欢24waistn. 腰，腰部；腰围25suffervt./vi. 受苦；遭受（磨难） 26athleten. 运动员27effectn. 效果，作用；影响sideeffect副作用28fallout（头发等）脱落 29affectvt. 影响；（病毒）感染30achievementn. 成就31postn. （在网上发布的）帖子32 membership n. 会员资格，成员资格 33including prep. 包括 34branch n. 分支；分部；树枝 35downtown adv. 在市中心，往市中心（尤指商业中心区） 36freeway n. <美>高速公路 37midnight n. 午夜38 equipment n. 器材；设备 39getintoshape 强身健体40 make the most of 充分利用41marathonn. 马拉松赛跑42expertn. 专家43 chip (通常用复数chips)n. 薯条 44sadnessn. 悲伤45comfortn. 安慰；舒适46uselessadj. 无用的，无效的47 in the long term从长远角度看48approximatelyadv. 大约49 skip vt./vi. 跳过，略过；蹦跳着走 50properly adv. 适当地 51mostlyadv. 主要地；通常 52systemn. 身体，（器官）系统；体系；制度 53skin n. 皮肤 54court vi. 认为，算作；重要vt. 数数55 peacefuladj. 平静的；和平的56 concentratevt./vi. 集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注57amountn. 数量58 as a matter of fact 事实上，其实59lossn. 丧失，丢失，损失60gainvt. 增加；获得，赢得。
牛津高中英语模块一词汇表(英汉对照)
牛津高中英语模块一词汇表（英汉对照）下面是牛津高中英语模块一词汇表（英汉对照）：1. accommodate - 容纳，适应2. anxiety - 忧虑，担心3. competition - 竞争，比赛4. conduct - 进行，实施5. conscience - 良心，道德心6. criticize - 批评，评论7. dismiss - 解雇，驳回8. distract - 分散，使分心9. eager - 渴望的，热切的10. elevate - 提高，升高11. encounter - 遇见，遭遇12. enthusiastic - 热情的，热心的13. essential - 必要的，重要的14. examine - 检查，审查15. exceed - 超过16. expand - 扩大，扩展17. function - 功能，职能18. grateful - 感激的，感谢的19. hesitate - 犹豫20. immediate - 立即的，即刻的21. justify - 证明...的合理性，为...辩护22. mature - 成熟的，成年人的23. perspective - 角度，观点24. preserve - 保护，保存25. promote - 促进，提升26. reluctant - 不情愿的，勉强的27. resolve - 解决，决心28. restrict - 限制，约束29. responsible - 负责任的，可靠的30. revise - 修订，修改31. significant - 重要的，有意义的32. stimulate - 刺激，促进33. stress - 强调，压力34. transfer - 转移，调动35. transform - 转变，改变36. unique - 独特的，特别的37. valuable - 有价值的，贵重的38. widespread - 广泛的，普遍的希望对你有所帮助！。
牛津高中英语模块一语言点
牛津高中英语模块一语言点Unit 1 School life一、 Reading1.be happy with / be satisfied with: 对⋯⋯满意Are you happy with you present situation?2. The school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3:30 p.m.. 学校上午大约9 点上课，下午3:30 结束。
3.earn sb sth: 为某人赢得⋯⋯Make / earn a living: 谋生①His honesty earned him much respect.②It is wrong to earn a living by gambling. 靠赌博为生是错误的。
4.respect(1)n. ①尊重，尊敬have respect for sth: 尊重⋯⋯treat sb with respect: 尊重⋯⋯Old people should be treated with more respect.② 重视，考虑show respect for sth: 考虑⋯⋯You should show respect for others’ feelings when communicating with others.③ 方面in all respects: 在各方面with respect to sth: 就⋯⋯而言，关于With respect to your enquiry, I enclose an explanatory leaflet.关于你的询问，兹附上有关说明资料。
⑵ vt. 尊敬，重视，考虑，遵守Respect the law / your proposal【例题】Mr. Brown is a _____ old man and all his neighbors are ____ to him.A. respectful; respectableB. respectable; respectiveC. respectable; respectfulD. respective; respectable答案为 C。
牛津高中英语----模块一
牛津高中英语----模块一第一单元定语从句一、定语从句：定语从句的介绍1．就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样，定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词：Thegreenteam介词短语：Theteamingreen定语从句：Theteamwhowerewearinggreen2。
如：Wethoughtyouwereapersonfromwhomwecouldexpectgooddecisions.在非正式英语中，介词通常放在定语从句的最后。
如：ArtisthesubjectwhichIknowlittleabout.如果介词放在定语从句的最后，which可以被that取代，whom可以被that和who取代。
如：Dadisapersonwhom/that/whoIcaneasilytalkto.当关系代词做定语从句中介词的宾语，并且介词又放在定语从句的末尾时，我们通常省略关系代词who和that。
如：Thetopic(which)EricisinterestedinisPhysics.Danielistheperson(whom)Iwanttomakefriendswith.当先行词是way时，我们用inwhich或that来引导定语从句，这种情况下，inwhich或that可以被省略。
如：Ididn’tliketheway(that/inwhich)shetalkedtome.二、定语从句：关系副词：when，where，why我们通常用关系副词when引导先行词是time，moment，day，season，year等的定语从句。
如：Doyourememberthedaywhenweleftyouincharge?IoftenthinkofthemomentwhenIsawtheUFO.2．我们通常用关系副词where引导先行词是place，house，city，country，city，world等的定语从句。
牛津高中英语(模块一)(英语单词表)
牛津高中英语（模块一）（英语单词表，带发音）Unit 1enjoyable英音 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl]美音 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl]adj. 快乐的；有乐趣的；令人愉快的experience英音 [ɪkˈspɪəriəns]美音 [ɪkˈspɪriəns]n. 经验；经历；体验 vt. 经验；经历；体验assembly英音 [əˈsembli]美音 [əˈsembli]n. 装配；集会，集合headmaster英音 [ˌhedˈmɑːstə(r)]美音 [ˌhedˈmæstər]n. 校长earn英音 [ɜːn]美音 [ɜːrn]vt. 赚，赚得；获得，挣得；使得到；博得respect英音 [rɪˈspekt]美音 [rɪˈspekt]n. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意 vt. 尊敬，尊重；遵守devote英音 [dɪˈvəʊt]美音 [dɪˈvoʊt]vt. 致力于；奉献literature英音 [ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)]美音 [ˈlɪtrətʃər; ˈlɪtrətʃʊr; ˈlɪtərətʃʊr]n. 文学；文献；文艺；著作average英音 [ˈævərɪd ʒ]美音 [ˈævərɪd ʒ]n. 平均；平均数；海损 adj. 平均的；普通的；通常的 vt. 算出…的平均数；将…平均分…struggle英音 [ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l]美音 [ˈstr ʌɡl]n. 努力，奋斗；竞争 vt. 使劲移动；尽力使得vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎challenging英音 [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ]美音 [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ]v. 要求；质疑；反对；向…挑战；盘问（challenge的ing形式） adj. 挑战的；引起…encouragement英音 [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒm ənt]美音 [ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒm ənt]n. 鼓励cooking英音 [ˈkʊkɪŋ]美音 [ˈkʊkɪŋ]n. 烹饪 adj. 烹调的 v. 烹调；筹划（cook的ing形式）for free免费地；免费的；为了免费extra英音 [ˈekstrə]美音 [ˈekstrə]n. 临时演员；号外；额外的事物；上等产品adj. 额外的，另外收费的；特大的 adv. 特别…fond英音 [fɒnd]美音 [fɑːnd]adj. 喜欢的；温柔的；宠爱的Spanish英音 [ˈspænɪʃ]美音 [ˈspænɪʃ]n. 西班牙语；西班牙人 adj. 西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的sculpture英音 [ˈskʌlptʃə(r)]美音 [ˈskʌlptʃər]n. 雕塑；雕刻；刻蚀 vt. 雕塑；雕刻；刻蚀 vi.从事雕刻dessert英音 [dɪˈzɜːt]美音 [dɪˈzɜːrt]n. 餐后甜点；甜点心look back na. 回头看；回顾；追想 (to；upon)；(对事业等)不起劲look back on v. 回顾satisfaction英音 [ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]美音 [ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]n. 满意，满足；赔偿；乐事；赎罪surf英音 [sɜːf]美音 [sɜːrf]vi. 作冲浪运动 vt. 在…冲浪 n. 海浪，拍岸浪academic英音 [ˌækəˈdemɪk]美音 [ˌækəˈdemɪk]n. 大学生，大学教师；学者 adj. 学术的；理论的；学院的exchange英音 [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]美音 [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]n. 交换；交流；交易所；兑换 vt. 交换；交易；兑换 vi. 交换；交易；兑换former英音 [ˈfɔːmə(r)]美音 [ˈfɔːrmər]n. 模型，样板；起形成作用的人 adj. 从前的，前者的；前任的graduate英音 [ˈɡrædʒuət]美音 [ˈɡrædʒuət]n. 研究生；毕业生 adj. 毕业的；研究生的 vt.授予…学位；分等级；标上刻度 vi. 毕业；渐变fluent英音 [ˈfluːənt]美音 [ˈfluːənt]adj. 流畅的，流利的；液态的；畅流的painting英音 [ˈpeɪntɪŋ]n. 绘画；油画；着色 v. 绘画（paint的ing形美音 [ˈpeɪntɪŋ]式）；涂色于donate英音 [dəʊˈneɪt]美音 [ˈdoʊneɪt]n. 捐赠；捐献 vt. 捐赠；捐献 vi. 捐赠；捐献kindness英音 [ˈkaɪndnəs]美音 [ˈkaɪndnəs]n. 仁慈；好意；友好的行为splendid英音 [ˈsplendɪd]美音 [ˈsplendɪd]adj. 辉煌的；灿烂的；极好的；杰出的independent英音 [ˌɪndɪˈpendənt]美音 [ˌɪndɪˈpendənt]n. 独立自主者；无党派者 adj. 独立的；单独的；无党派的；不受约束的make use of英音 [[meɪk juːz əv]]美音 [meɪk juːz əv]na. 使用title英音 [ˈtaɪt(ə)l]美音 [ˈtaɪtl]n. 冠军；标题；头衔；权利；字幕 adj. 冠军的；标题的；头衔的 vt. 加标题于；赋予头…dynasty英音 [ˈdɪnəsti]美音 [ˈdaɪnəsti]n. 王朝，朝代somehow英音 [ˈsʌmhaʊ]美音 [ˈsʌmhaʊ]adv. 以某种方法；莫名其妙地recent英音 [ˈriːsnt]美音 [ˈriːsnt]adj. 最近的；近代的professor英音 [prəˈfesə(r)]美音 [prəˈfesər]n. 教授；教师；公开表示信仰的人inform英音 [ɪnˈfɔːm]美音 [ɪnˈfɔːrm]vi. 告发；告密 vt. 通知；告诉；报告opening hours n. （商店、银行等的）营业时间run英音 [rʌn]美音 [rʌn]n. 奔跑；赛跑；趋向；奔跑的路程 vt. 管理，经营；运行；参赛 vi. 经营；奔跑；运转host英音 [həʊst]美音 [hoʊst]n. [计] 主机；主人；主持人；许多 vt. 主持；当主人招待 vi. 群集；做主人approve英音 [əˈpruːv]美音 [əˈpruːv]vi. 批准；赞成；满意 vt. 批准；赞成；为…提供证据charge英音 [tʃɑːdʒ]美音 [tʃɑːrdʒ]n. 费用；电荷；掌管；控告；命令；负载 vt.使充电；使承担；指责；装载；对…索费；…schoolmate英音 [ˈskuːlmeɪt]美音 [ˈskuːlmeɪt]n. 同学；同窗broadcast英音 [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst]美音 [ˈbrɔːdkæst]n. 广播；播音；广播节目 adj. 广播的 vt. 播送，播放；（无线电或电视）广播；播撒（…preparation英音 [ˌprepəˈreɪʃn]美音 [ˌprepəˈreɪʃn]n. 预备；准备event英音 [ɪˈvent]美音 [ɪˈvent]n. 事件，大事；项目；结果outing英音 [ˈaʊtɪŋ]美音 [ˈaʊtɪŋ]n. 远足；短途旅游；体育比赛 adj. 远足适用的 v. 出来；暴露（out的ing形式）graduation英音 [ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃ(ə)n]美音 [ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn]n. 毕业；毕业典礼；刻度，分度；分等级poet英音 [ˈpəʊɪt]美音 [ˈpoʊət]n. 诗人generation英音 [ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn]美音 [ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn]n. 一代；产生；一代人；生殖literary英音 [ˈlɪtərəri]美音 [ˈlɪtəreri]adj. 文学的；书面的；精通文学的select英音 [sɪˈlekt]美音 [sɪˈlekt]n. 被挑选者；精萃 adj. 精选的；挑选出来的；极好的 vt. 挑选；选拔 vi. 挑选courtyard英音 [ˈkɔːtjɑːd]美音 [ˈkɔːrtjɑːrd]n. 庭院，院子；天井composition英音 [ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃ(ə)n]美音 [ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃn]n. 作文，作曲，作品；[材] 构成；合成物；成分Unit 2act 英音 [ækt]美音 [ækt]n. 行为，行动；法令，法案；（戏剧，歌剧的）一幕，段；装腔作势 vt. 扮演；装作，…curtain英音 [ˈkɜːt(ə)n]美音 [ˈkɜːrtn]n. 幕；窗帘 vt. 遮蔽；装上门帘can't wait to dosomething无soccer英音 [ˈsɒkə(r)]美音 [ˈsɑːkər]n. 英式足球，足球frightened英音 [ˈfraɪtnd]美音 [ˈfraɪtnd]v. 害怕；使吃惊；吓走（frighten的过去分词） adj. 害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的be supposed to na. …(在职务上)要；〈口〉不许bend 英音 [bend]美音 [bend]n. 弯曲 vt. 使弯曲；使屈服；使致力；使朝向vi. 弯曲，转弯；屈服；倾向；专心于starve英音 [stɑːv]美音 [stɑːrv]vi. 饿死；挨饿；渴望 vt. 使饿死；使挨饿cash英音 [kæʃ]美音 [kæʃ]n. 现款，现金 vt. 将…兑现；支付现款garbage英音 [ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ]美音 [ˈɡɑːrbɪdʒ]n. 垃圾；废物pizza英音 [ˈpiːtsə]美音 [ˈpiːtsə]n. 比萨饼（一种涂有乳酪核番茄酱的意大利式有馅烘饼）sink英音 [sɪŋk]美音 [sɪŋk]n. 水槽；洗涤槽；污水坑 vi. 下沉；消沉；渗透 vt. 使下沉；挖掘；使低落garbage can n. （常置于房外的）垃圾桶adult英音 [ˈædʌlt; əˈdʌlt]美音 [əˈdʌlt; ˈædʌlt]n. 成年人 adj. 成年的；成熟的tolerate英音 [ˈtɒləreɪt]美音 [ˈtɑːləreɪt]vt. 忍受；默许；宽恕behavior英音 [bɪˈheɪvjə]美音 [bɪˈheɪvjər]n. 行为，举止；态度；反应teenager英音 [ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)]美音 [ˈtiːneɪdʒər]n. 十几岁的青少年；十三岁到十九岁的少年fault英音 [fɔːlt]美音 [fɔːlt]n. 故障；[地质] 断层；错误；缺点；毛病；（网球等）发球失误 vt. （通常用于疑问句…scene英音 [siːn]美音 [siːn]n. 场面；情景；景象；事件upset英音 [ˌʌpˈset]美音 [ˌʌpˈset]n. 混乱；翻倒；颠覆 adj. 心烦的；混乱的；弄翻的 vt. 使心烦；颠覆；扰乱 vi. 翻倒defend英音 [dɪˈfend]美音 [dɪˈfend]vi. 保卫；防守 vt. 辩护；防护emergency英音 [ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi]美音 [ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi]n. 紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻 adj. 紧急的；备用的anyhow英音 [ˈenihaʊ]美音 [ˈenihaʊ]adv. 总之；无论如何；不管怎样deserve英音 [dɪˈzɜːv]美音 [dɪˈzɜːrv]vi. 应受，应得 vt. 应受，应得explanation英音 [ˌekspləˈneɪʃ(ə)n]美音 [ˌekspləˈneɪʃn]n. 说明，解释；辩解clinic英音 [ˈklɪnɪk]美音 [ˈklɪnɪk]n. 临床；诊所hard英音 [hɑːd]美音 [hɑːrd]adj. 努力的；硬的；困难的；辛苦的；确实的；严厉的；猛烈的；冷酷无情的 adv. 努力…now that na. 由于rude英音 [ruːd]美音 [ruːd]adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的；狂暴的；未开化的sigh英音 [saɪ]美音 [saɪ]n. 叹息，叹气 vt. 叹息，叹气 vi. 叹息，叹气bicycle英音 [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l]n. 自行车 vt. 骑自行车运送 vi. 骑脚踏车美音 [ˈbaɪsɪkl]hardworking英音 [ˈhɑːdˌwɜːkɪŋ]美音 ['hɑrd,wɝkɪŋ]adj. 努力工作的；不辞辛劳的，苦干的 v. 努力工作（hardwork的ing形式）stay up na. 不去睡觉；不沉handle英音 [ˈhænd(ə)l]美音 [ˈhændl]n. [建] 把手；柄；手感；口实 vt. 处理；操作；运用；买卖；触摸 vi. 搬运；易于操纵error英音 [ˈerə(r)]美音 [ˈerər]n. 误差；错误；过失mix up英音 [ˈmɪks ʌp]美音 [ˈmɪks ʌp]na. 调匀；混淆；使结交坏朋友；【拳击】猛烈互击guidance英音 [ˈɡaɪdns]美音 [ˈɡaɪdns]n. 指导，引导；领导as if na. 彷佛；活像insist英音 [ɪnˈsɪst]美音 [ɪnˈsɪst]vi. 坚持，强调 vt. 坚持，强调DVD英音 [ˌdiː viːˈdiː]美音 [ˌdiː viːˈdiː]abbr. 数字化视频光盘（Digital Video Disk）cafe英音 [ˈkæfeɪ]美音 [kæˈfeɪ]n. 咖啡馆；小餐馆chat英音 [tʃæt]美音 [tʃæt]n. 聊天；闲谈 vt. 与…搭讪；与…攀谈 vi. 聊天；闲谈at present na. 目前argument英音 [ˈɑːɡjumənt]美音 [ˈɑːrɡjumənt]n. 论证；论据；争吵；内容提要freedom英音 [ˈfriːdəm]美音 [ˈfriːdəm]n. 自由，自主；直率worried英音 [ˈwʌrid]美音 [ˈwɜːrid]adj. 担心的harm英音 [hɑːm]美音 [hɑːrm]n. 伤害；损害 vt. 伤害；危害；损害foolish英音 [ˈfuːlɪʃ]美音 [ˈfuːlɪʃ]adj. 愚蠢的；傻的patience英音 [ˈpeɪʃ(ə)ns]美音 [ˈpeɪʃns]n. 耐性，耐心；忍耐，容忍selfish英音 [ˈselfɪʃ]美音 [ˈselfɪʃ]adj. 自私的；利己主义的distant英音 [ˈdɪstənt]美音 [ˈdɪstənt]adj. 遥远的；冷漠的；远隔的；不友好的，冷淡的annoyed英音 [əˈnɔɪd]美音 [əˈnɔɪd]v. 使烦恼；打扰（annoy的过去分词） adj. 恼怒的；烦闷的forbid英音 [fəˈbɪd]美音 [fərˈbɪd]vt. 禁止；不准；不允许；〈正式〉严禁adolescence英音 [ˌædəˈles(ə)ns]美音 [ˌædəˈlesns]n. 青春期along with na. 与…一道；以外misunderstand英音 [ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd]美音 [ˌmɪsʌndərˈstænd]vt. 误解；误会normal英音 [ˈnɔːm(ə)l]美音 [ˈnɔːrml]adj. 正常的；正规的，标准的 n. 正常；标准；常态confused英音 [kənˈfjuːzd]美音 [kənˈfjuːzd]v. 困惑（confuse的过去式） adj. 困惑的；混乱的；糊涂的physical英音 [ˈfɪzɪk(ə)l]美音 [ˈfɪzɪkl]n. 体格检查 adj. [物] 物理的；身体的；物质的；根据自然规律的，符合自然法则的psychological英音 [ˌsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪk(ə)l]美音 [ˌsaɪkəˈlɑːdʒɪkl]adj. 心理的；心理学的；精神上的tend 英音 [tend]vt. 照料，照管 vi. 趋向，倾向；照料，照顾Unit 3美音 [tend]limit英音 [ˈlɪmɪt]美音 [ˈlɪmɪt]n. 限制；限度；界线 vt. 限制；限定wisdom英音 [ˈwɪzdəm]美音 [ˈwɪzdəm]n. 智慧，才智；明智；学识；至理名言independence英音 [ˌɪndɪˈpendəns]美音 [ˌɪndɪˈpendəns]n. 独立性，自立性；自主balance英音 [ˈbæləns]美音 [ˈbæləns]n. 平衡；余额；匀称 vt. 使平衡；结算；使相称 vi. 保持平衡；相称；抵销last英音 [lɑːst]美音 [læst]n. 末尾，最后；上个；鞋楦（做鞋的模型）adj. 最后的；最近的，最新的；仅剩的；最…challenge英音 [ˈtʃælɪndʒ]美音 [ˈtʃælɪndʒ]n. 挑战；怀疑 vt. 向…挑战；对…质疑work out v. 作出；拟定；制定；计划一下slim英音 [slɪm]美音 [slɪm]adj. 苗条的；修长的；微小的；差的 vt. 使…体重减轻；使…苗条 vi. 减轻体重；变细figure英音 [ˈfɪɡə(r)]美音 [ˈfɪɡjər]n. 数字；人物；图形；价格；（人的）体形；画像 vt. 计算；认为；描绘；象征 vi. 计算；…ashamed英音 [əˈʃeɪmd]美音 [əˈʃeɪmd]adj. 惭愧的，感到难为情的；耻于……的weight-loss un. 失重；干耗；重量损失；体重减轻pill英音 [pɪl]美音 [pɪl]n. 药丸；弹丸，子弹；口服避孕药 vt. 把…制成丸剂；使服用药丸；抢劫，掠夺（古语） …kilogram英音 [ˈkɪləɡræm]美音 [ˈkɪləɡræm]n. 公斤；千克work英音 [wɜːk]美音 [wɜːrk]n. 工作；[物] 功；产品；操作；职业；行为；事业；工厂；著作；文学、音乐或艺术作品 …energetic英音 [ˌenəˈdʒetɪk]美音 [ˌenərˈdʒetɪk]adj. 精力充沛的；积极的；有力的recover英音 [rɪˈkʌvə(r)]美音 [rɪˈkʌvər]n. 还原至预备姿势 vt. 恢复；弥补；重新获得vi. 恢复；胜诉；重新得球liver英音 [ˈlɪvə(r)]美音 [ˈlɪvər]n. 肝脏；生活者，居民failure英音 [ˈfeɪljə(r)]美音 [ˈfeɪljər]n. 失败；故障；失败者；破产contain英音 [kənˈteɪn]美音 [kənˈteɪn]vi. 含有；自制 vt. 包含；控制；容纳；牵制（敌军）chemical英音 [ˈkemɪkl]美音 [ˈkemɪkl]n. 化学制品，化学药品 adj. 化学的treatment英音 [ˈtriːtmənt]美音 [ˈtriːtmənt]n. 治疗，疗法；处理；对待painful英音 [ˈpeɪnf(ə)l]美音 [ˈpeɪnfl]adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的；令人不快的damage英音 [ˈdæmɪdʒ]美音 [ˈdæmɪdʒ]vi. 损害；损毁 vt. 损害，毁坏 n. 损害；损毁；赔偿金attractive英音 [əˈtræktɪv]美音 [əˈtræktɪv]adj. 吸引人的；有魅力的；引人注目的embarrassed英音 [ɪmˈbærəst]美音 [ɪmˈbærəst]v. 使...困窘；使...局促不安（embarrass的过去分词形式） adj. 尴尬的；窘迫的pressure英音 [ˈpreʃə(r)]美音 [ˈpreʃər]n. 压力；压迫，[物] 压强 vt. 迫使；密封；使……增压overweight英音 [ˌəʊvəˈweɪt]美音 [ˌoʊvərˈweɪt]adj. 超重的；过重的 vt. 使负担过重 n. 超重diet英音 [ˈdaɪət]美音 [ˈdaɪət]n. 饮食；食物；规定饮食 vt. [医] 照规定饮食vi. 节食prefer英音 [prɪˈfɜː(r)]美音 [prɪˈfɜːr]vt. 更喜欢；宁愿；提出；提升 vi. 喜欢；愿意waist英音 [weɪst]美音 [weɪst]n. 腰，腰部suffer英音 [ˈsʌfə(r)]美音 [ˈsʌfər]vi. 遭受，忍受；受痛苦；经验；受损害 vt. 遭受；忍受；经历athlete英音 [ˈæθliːt]美音 [ˈæθliːt]n. 运动员，体育家；身强力壮的人effect英音 [ɪˈfekt]美音 [ɪˈfekt]n. 影响；效果；作用 vt. 产生；达到目的fall out v. 〈非正式〉吵架；争执；闹僵；分手affect英音 [əˈfekt]美音 [əˈfekt]n. 情感；引起感情的因素 vt. 影响；感染；感动；假装 vi. 倾向；喜欢achievement英音 [əˈtʃiːvmənt]美音 [əˈtʃiːvmənt]n. 成就；完成；达到；成绩post英音 [pəʊst]美音 [poʊst]n. 岗位；邮件；标杆 vt. 张贴；公布；邮递；布置 vi. 快速行进membership英音 [ˈmembəʃɪp]美音 [ˈmembərʃɪp]n. 资格；成员资格；会员身份including英音 [ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ]美音 [ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ]prep. 包含，包括branch英音 [brɑːntʃ]美音 [bræntʃ]n. 树枝，分枝；分部；支流 vt. 分支；出现分歧 vi. 分支；出现分歧downtown英音 [ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn]美音 [ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn]n. 市中心区；三分线以外 adj. 市中心的 adv.往闹市区；在市区freeway英音 [ˈfriːweɪ]美音 [ˈfriːweɪ]n. 高速公路midnight英音 [ˈmɪdnaɪt]n. 午夜，半夜12点钟 adj. 半夜的；漆黑的美音 [ˈmɪdnaɪt]equipment英音 [ɪˈkwɪpmənt]美音 [ɪˈkwɪpmənt]n. 设备，装备；器材get into shape为了健美的体形而进行锻炼等; 使有条理，恰当地安排…make the most of na. 充分使用；尽量使好[不好]看；极为重视；尽量称赞[贬损]marathon英音 [ˈmærəθən]美音 [ˈmærəθɑːn]n. 马拉松赛跑；耐力的考验 adj. 马拉松式的；有耐力的 vi. 参加马拉松赛跑expert英音 [ˈekspɜːt]美音 [ˈekspɜːrt]n. 专家；行家；能手 adj. 熟练的；内行的；老练的 vt. 当专家；在…中当行家chip英音 [tʃɪp]美音 [tʃɪp]n. [电子] 芯片；筹码；碎片；(食物的) 小片;薄片 vt. 削，凿；削成碎片 vi. 剥落；碎裂sadness英音 [ˈsædnəs]美音 [ˈsædnəs]n. 悲哀comfort英音 [ˈkʌmfət]美音 [ˈkʌmfərt]n. 安慰；舒适；安慰者 vt. 安慰；使（痛苦等）缓和useless英音 [ˈjuːsləs]美音 [ˈjuːsləs]adj. 无用的；无效的in the longtermna. 从长期看approximately英音 [əˈprɒksɪmətli]美音 [əˈprɑːksɪmətli]adv. 大约，近似地；近于skip英音 [skɪp]美音 [skɪp]n. 跳跃；跳读 vt. 跳过；遗漏 vi. 跳跃；跳绳；遗漏；跳读properly英音 [ˈprɒpəli]美音 [ˈprɑːpərli]adv. 适当地；正确地；恰当地mostly英音 [ˈməʊstli]美音 [ˈmoʊstli]adv. 主要地；通常；多半地system英音 [ˈsɪstəm]美音 [ˈsɪstəm]n. 制度，体制；系统；方法skin英音 [skɪn]美音 [skɪn]n. 皮肤；外皮 vt. 剥皮 vi. 愈合；长皮count英音 [kaʊnt]美音 [kaʊnt]n. 计数；计算；伯爵 vt. 计算；认为 vi. 计数；有价值peaceful英音 [ˈpiːsfl]美音 [ˈpiːsfl]adj. 和平的，爱好和平的；平静的concentrate英音 [ˈkɒns(ə)ntreɪt]美音 [ˈkɑːnsntreɪt]n. 浓缩，精选；浓缩液 vi. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注；聚集 vt. 集中；浓缩amount英音 [əˈmaʊnt]美音 [əˈmaʊnt]n. 数量；总额，总数 vi. 总计，合计；相当于；共计；产生…结果as a matter offactna. 事实上；事实是loss英音 [lɒs]美音 [lɔːs]n. 减少；亏损；失败；遗失gain英音 [ɡeɪn]美音 [ɡeɪn]n. 增加；利润；收获 vi. 增加；获利 vt. 获得；增加；赚到。
牛津高中英语模块一单词
牛津高中英语模块一单词1. amazing 令人吃惊的2. achieve 实现3. actually 实际上4. advantage 优点5. apartment 公寓6. article 文章7. attitude 态度8. available 可获得的9. biology 生物学10. boring 无聊的11. calculate 计算12. career 职业13. celebrate 庆祝14. challenge 挑战15. chat 聊天16. cheat 欺骗17. choice 选择18. climate 气候19. compete 竞争20. confidence 信心21. conclusion 结论22. concert 音乐会23. consider 考虑24. consist 由……组成25. curious 好奇的26. curtain 窗帘27. culture 文化28. delicious 美味的29. description 描述30. despite 尽管31. delicious 美味的32. disaster 灾难33. disagreement 分歧34. disappear 消失35. disappointed 失望的36. discussion 讨论37. education 教育38. encourage 鼓励39. enjoyable 令人愉快的40. equipment 设备41. especially 特别是42. evidence 证据43. exam 考试44. experience 经验45. explain 解释46. expert 专家47. extreme 极端的48. failure 失败49. favourite 最喜欢的50. festival 节日51. finally 最后52. forgive 原谅53. freedom 自由54. furniture 家具55. further 进一步的56. government 政府57. graduate 毕业58. guidance 指导59. habit 习惯60. handkerchief 手帕61. headache 头痛62. height 高度63. hobby 爱好64. ignore 忽视65. impress 留下深刻印象66. improve 改进67. include 包括68. industry 工业69. influence 影响70. interview 采访71. introduce 介绍72. journalism 新闻业73. journey 旅行74. keyboard 键盘75. knee 膝盖76. knowledge 知识77. labour 劳动78. lake 湖79. law 法律80. leader 领袖81. limit 限制82. lose 失去83. magazine 杂志84. manner 方式85. material 材料86. medicine 药87. method 方法88. metal 金属89. moment 片刻90. mood 情绪91. musician 音乐家92. nervous 紧张的93. noise 噪音94. normal 正常的95. notice 注意到96. ocean 海洋97. operation 手术98. opportunity 机会99. pain 疼痛100. Paris 巴黎101. performance 表演102. personality 个性103. possible 可能的104. progress 进步105. psychology 心理学106. purpose 目的107. quality 质量108. quarrel 争吵109. receipt 收据110. recipe 食谱111. reduce 减少112. relax 放松113. religion 宗教114. responsible 负责的115. satisfaction 满意116. scarf 围巾117. secretary 秘书118. service 服务119. Shakespeare 莎士比亚120. shape 形状121. speech 演讲122. strict 严格的123. suggestion 建议124. survive 生存125. symbol 象征126. talent 天赋127. technology 技术128. temperature 温度129. thief 小偷130. tradition 传统131. university 大学132. valley 山谷133. vocabulary 词汇134. volunteer 志愿者135. wave 挥手136. wildlife 野生动物137. wisdom 智慧138. wonderful 极好的139. worried 担心的140. worth 值得141. worship 崇拜142. zip 拉链。
牛津高中英语模块一模块二课文原文
M1U1 school life in the UK Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and experience for me .I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m.and ends about 3.30 p.m.This means I could get up an hour later than usual ,as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.On the first day ,all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall .I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana .We soon became best friends. During the assembly ,the headmaster told us about the rules of the school . He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades . This sounded like my school in China .I had many teachers in the past year . Mr Heywood , my class teacher , was very helpful .My favourite teacher was Miss Burke--I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature .In our class there were 28 students .This is about the average size for British schools . We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes , so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school . However , it was a bit challenging for me at first , because all the homework was in English . I felt lucky , as all my teachers gave me much enjoyment and I enjoyed all my subjects: English , History , English Literature, puter Science , Maths , Science , PE ,Art , Cooking and French.My English improved a lot , as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library . I usually went to the puter Club during the lunch break , so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings .Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy ,prepare and cook food .At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something .I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made .Students at that school have to study Maths , English and Science , but can stop studying some subjects if they do not like them , for example , History and French . They can choose other subjects like Art and puter Science, or languages such as Spanish and German. Though it did not look very beautiful when it was finished , I still liked it very much .I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch .British food is very different . British people like eating dessert at the end of their main meal . After lunch , we usually played on the school field . Sometimes I played football with the boys . Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.I was very lucky to experience this different way of life .I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction , and I really hope to go back andstudy in Manchester again .M1U2 Home AloneAct oneMom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected. The curtains are closed and the living room is dark when Mom and Dad enter.Dad: It’s so nice to be home!Mom: Yes, I can’t wait to surprise the boys!Suddenly a door opens and a soccer ball flies through the room. Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.Eric: Mom! Dad! You’re back early! (looking around room, sounding frightened) But, but--- you weren’t supposed to e home until tomorrow!The dog slowly walks to Mom and Dad.Mom: (bending to touch dog) Eric, he’s so tired and hungry! (looking at table) The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone, but Spot looks so hungry! What did you do with the money we leftDad: And look at the room --- garbage all over the place! Where is your brother (shouting angrily) Daniel!Daniel: (running into room) Mom, Dad, I can explain---Dad opens the curtains and light es into the room. The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. In the corner, there is a garbage can around which are pieces of garbage and waste paper.Mom and Dad both turn towards Daniel.Dad: (sounding very angry) Listen to me, young man---- we left you in charge! We thought you could act like an adult, but look at the mess.I don’t know why the house is so dirty---Mom: Daniel, we thought you were an adult, a person who would make good decisions…….Dad: How can we trust you any more We won’t tolerate such behavior in our house!Daniel: ( shouting) Stop shouting at me. I’m still a teenager! Why is everything always my faultDaniel runs into his bedroom and shuts the door angrily. Mom and Dad look at each other as lights go out.Act two, scene oneDaniel and Eric’s bedroom. Eric sits on his bed. Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.Daniel: They never even gave me a chance to defend myself. I hate them!Eric: You don’t hate them. I can tell them we had an emergency. Then they won’t be mad anymore.Daniel: No, don’t tell them anything. Anyhow,they didn’t trust me. They don’t deserve an explanation . Let them think what they want.Eric: But Daniel, if they knew that Spot was sick and we used the money to take him to the clinic---Daniel: And that we spent all of yesterday waiting there for him and that is why we had no time to clean the house --- but no Eric, why didn’t they ask me what happened instead of shouting at meAct two, scene twoMom: Do you think we were too hard on Daniel Perhaps there’s a reason why the house is a mess…..Dad: Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he won’t respect us.Mom: Oh, why does this have to be so difficultMom sighs.End of act two.M1U3 Dying to be thin...Hi Zhou LingHow are you I haven’t heard from you for weeks. Is everything OK with youDo you still go to the gym every day I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. I know another way to stay slim. Looking good is important to women, isn’t it Most young women want a slim figure these days, especially here in Canada. I’m trying to lose weight because I’m so ashamed of my body. Since I’m preparing to act in a new TV show, I’m taking weight-loss pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here. I hope to lose at least 10 kilograms. I take two pills a day and don’t need to exercise.The pills really work! I’m being slimmer and slimmer. I’ve lost 7 kilograms in the last two months. However, sometimes I don’t feel so energetic. My mother, who you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous. She says health is the most important thing, and I agree, but then I look so slim at the moment.Write soon!LoveAmyDear Zhou LingThings change so quickly! I’m now in hospital recovering from liver failure. I regret taking those weight-loss pills. They contain a harmful chemical that cause my liver to fail. The doctor told me that I would die if I couldn’t get a new liver. My mother is a match, but she is too old for such a long operation. I thought I was going to die.Then the doctor found that someone in your country, whose name is Li Dong, was an exact match for me.. He donated more than half of his liver to save my life. I was very lucky, wasn’t II’m feeling better now. I follow my doctor’s advice and exercise for at least half an hour every day, and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. People should look after their bodies. My mother is right: don’t damage your health for a slim and attractive figure. It isn’t worth it. We shouldn’t be ashamed of the way we look, should weI hope to hear from you soon.Love,AmyDear AmyMy puter was broken so I couldn’t read your two e-mails until today. I’m so sorry to hear about your problem, but I’m glad you’re feeling better and are recovering.You’re right. We shouldn’t be embarrassed about our weight. I think you look great as you are, and you’re a wonderful person. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress. However, your mother knows best: nothing is more important than health.It’s the same in China—many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. I hope they can learn from your story.LoveZhou LingM2U1 Boy missing,police puzzled Police in America have stepped up their search for afifteen-year-old-boy ，who went missing two days ago in Dover,New Hampshire.People have shown great interest in his disappearance due to sightings of puzzling lights in the sky and reports of alien visit around the time of his disappearance.Justin Foster,a high school student,went missing last Friday night.At first,Justin's mother,who went to sleep early that evening because of a headache,thought that the teenager was spending the night with a friend.Mr Foster,who was working that night,was surprised that his son did not tell anyone that he was staying out late.When Justin did not show up at the family lunch the next day,Mrs Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police.However,police found that Justin did in fact return home on Friday night at about 11 p.m.That evening at 8 p.m. ,Justin left home to play baseball with two friends,who both say Justin went home after the game. Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his home at 10.45 p.m.Justin's sister,Kelly,says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m. 'I was getting ready for bed.'she said.'Justin went straight to his room.I didn't see him but I heard him putting on his favourite CD.That's when the lights came.'According to Kelly,a bright light then appeared according to her window. At first,the young girl thought it was the light of the full moon, but then she realized it was moving and ing closer.'I pulled back the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying outside.It had multi-coloured lights all around it and there were many windows.Standing inside were lots of white-skinned,strange-looking creatures with large black eyes. I was frightened.'Kelly said that the spaceship then moved around to the side of the house,towards her brother's bedroom. 'I heard Justin shout,and then the UFO just disappeared. I haven't seen Justin since. I am sure the aliens took him,but my parents said I was only dreaming.'Some people in Dover also say that they have seen aliens.'It happened to me!' said Mavis Wood.'The aliens took me away so that they could do research on me.Luckily, they returned me to my home. I think Justin was taken away by them too. They are interested in us. I still have nightmares about them. I haven't been sleeping well since I returned home. The whole experience was very frightening. I even get frightened when I hear a plane fly over.'Police have not ruled out the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, but are also looking into other possibilities.'Sometimes, people make up such amazing stories,'says Detective Sam Peterson, who has taken charge of the case.'So we've been looking at other possibilities too,such as murder. We will not give up until we find convincing evidence.M2U2 An adventure in Africa30 JuneDear AihuaHow are you Sorry I haven’t written for so long. I’ve been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother, Colin. Colin and I plan to spend a few weeks travelling before he goes to university. We’re going to visit so many exciting places and do lots of extraordinary things. We will go to Africa first. I can’t wait! Have you ever been there We leave London on 15 July, and we’ll be taking a flight to Morocco, in northern Africa. We’re going to ride camels through the Sahara Desert. It’s the biggest desert in the world―about the size of the US! I expect it will be very hot, dry and dusty there. We’ll be travelling by camel with local guides, camping in tents and sleeping on the ground. I’ve heard that, in the Sahara, there is no shade during the day, and the stars seem especially brilliant on clear nights. I’ll bring a flashlight with me so that I’ll be able to see in the dark. Altogether, the trip will take six days. That means I’ll have to sit on a camel for almost a week―how unfortable! I hope my camel likes me!After the trip by camel, we’re going to travel down the River Nile. We’ll start at Lake Victoria. A little way down the river from Lake Victoria, the water gets quite rough. So, we’ll go white―water rafting. It’s quite dangerous, but very exciting! You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection, just in case you fall into the water.Then, we’re going on a trip to see wild animals in Kenya. We’ll live with the local people in their villages, and drink whatever they do, including cow’s blood! Do you think I should drink itSince we’ll be walking for almost two weeks, I’ll need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water. During the day, we’ll walk across the land, following the tracks of wildlife such as elephants, lions and giraffes. We’ll try to get as close as possible to the animals, even though they’re dangerous, so that we can take some really good photographs. But don’t worry about me. Our guides will have guns with them for defense―they can use the guns to scare the animals away if they e too near. I really want to see an elephant up close, and Colin wants to see a giraffe.After that, we’ll be moving on to Tanzania, where we’re going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. Mountain climbing can be very tiring, and many people feel sick as the atmosphere gets thinner, so Colin and I will make sure that we will get plenty of rest. The Africa part of our trip will take about four weeks. Afterwards, we’re going to the Himalayas.I’ll send you postcards from all the different places we visit!LoveTobyM2U3 The Curse of the mummyHoward Carter is one of the most famous explorers the world has ever known. He was brave and adventurous. He loved to visit new places. During his lifetime, he discovered many amazing things.Howard Carter did not go to school but was taught to draw by his father, who was an artist. He was bright and curious about the world outside his hometown. In 1891, at the age of 17, he set sail for Alexandria, Egypt. By the 1920s he had bee an explorer searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings. He found several important ones. Inside the tombs he found jewels, gold and the preserved bodies of dead kings. These preserved bodies are known as mummies.In 1922, Howard Carter made his most amazing discovery of all, in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt. He had received money from Lord Carnarvon, a British man who was very interested in Egypt. Carter’s team was working at a place near a city called Luxor. There, they found the tomb of King Tutankhamun. It was the most important tomb that had ever been found. ‘The tomb contained more riches, gold and jewels than any of us had ever seen before, as well as the mummy of the king,’ said Carter. ‘By the time we left, it was empty. We emptied the tomb of everything it contained ━ we were rich and famous right away.However, not long after the tomb had been opened, people in Carter’s team began to fall ill and died strangely. Upon entering the tomb, Carter’s lucky pet bird, which had led him to the place, was eaten by a snake. Then, a few months after Carter had opened the tomb, Lord Carnarvon, who was also present when the tomb was opened, fell ill with a fever and died in Egypt. At the moment of Carnarnon’s death, the lights went out in Cairo, the capital of Egypt. Back in England his dog died at the same time.George Gould, a friend of Carnarvon, went to Egypt after hearing of his death. He too visited the tomb, and had a high fever the following day. Twelve hours later, he was dead. Carter’s secretary, Richard Bethell, died of heart trouble four months after the tomb was opened. Arthur Mace, another member of the team, also died shortly after the discovery.Within seven years, 21 people who had something to do with the opening of the tomb died. Howard Carter, however, lived on and died at the age of 65. Some people say the deaths were just coincidence. Others believe that they were the result of the mummy’s curse, which punishes those who enter the resting place of the dead.However, still others believe that there is a scientific explanation. Inside the tombs, there are many viruses. When a tomb is opened, fresh air disturbs the viruses. If breathed in, they can result in illness oreven death. Today, when scientists examine mummies, they wear special clothing to protect themselves.What is certain, though, is that the mystery of Tutankhamun’s tomb has never been fully explained .。
牛津高中英语模块一
牛津高中英语模块一高中英语模块一Unit1一、重要单词：contest, replace, possession, complete, include, programme, present(v),event, item, venue, timetable, compare, issue, order, dynasty, professor,unnecessary, attractive, underline, approve, generation, require, scary,design, draft, wording, previous, finalize, poem, poet, confident,run(manage,operate), host, hostess, advertise,vote.二.词组：1. a time of hard work 努力工作的时代 2. low-rise buildings 低矮的建筑3. (be) at ease with … （与某人在一起）自由自在4. dream school life 理想的校园生活5. h ave no experience in doing … 没有…的经验6. be happy with … 对…很高兴、满意7. attend assembly / a meeting 参加集会、会议 8. the best way to do 做…的最好方法9. earn respect from …赢得…的尊敬 10. achieve high grades 取得好的成绩、高分11. sound like (a good idea) 听起来好像 12. on average 平均13. used to do … 过去常常（现在不这样了） 14. a bit challenging 有点挑战性15. spend … (in) doing …/on … 在…上花费…（时间、金钱）16. at lunchtime 在午餐时间 17. for free 免费的18. on Monday evenings 在星期一晚上19. such as …/for example 比如、例如20. on school field/in the field of … 在操场上、在…领域21. get a general idea of … 掌握…的大意 22. word by word 逐字逐句地23. encourage … to do … 鼓励…做… 24. would like to do … 想、要做…25. first of all 首先26. introduce … to … 向…介绍…27. surf the internet 上网28. prepare to do … 准备做…29. have chances to do …有机会做… 30. (be) available (for …) 可利用的31. far away (from …) 远离… 32. make sure that/of …确信、弄清楚33. on campus 校园里 34. during break time 在休息时间35. graduate from … 毕业于… 36. develop an interest in doing … 培养…（方面）的兴趣37. thank … for one’s kindness 感谢…的仁慈、善良38. make a speech about/on …做关于…的演讲 39. in this case 在这种情况下40. leave out … 省略41. instead of … 代替、而不是42. pay attention to …注意 43. in short form 以简短的形式44. compare … and … 比较A与B 45. regret to do (say/tell)… 遗憾、抱歉地说、告知46. make preparations for …为…做些准备 47. be responsible for … 对…负责48. do research on …做研究三、重点词组：refer to 指 , function as当作…使用, 具有…的功能 , leave out省略 ,relate to 和…相关 , pay attention to注意, in short form用宿略的形式,take place发生, make decisions作决定, make comparison 作比较, take turns轮流, follow the outline按照纲要, be responsible for 对…负责, consistof包含,由…构成, come up with想出, base on根据, have it approved by…征得…的同意, inform sb of sth告知, sign up签名参加.【难点讲解】1. 考点出处：Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyableand exciting experience for me. (P2)考点提炼：动名词作主语，表示一般或抽象的多次行为,谓语用单数。
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高中英语模块一UNIT3一、重要单词：1.makemake up 编造；化妆make out 看出，辨认出；理解；填写，写出，拼凑make up for 弥补be made up of(=consist of) 由……组成make up one’s mind下定决心，打定主意2.stay/remainstay up late 熬夜stay young/healthy 保持年轻/健康remain (to be) very weak 任然很虚弱3.exercisetake more exercise 多锻炼 a good form of exercise 一个良好的训练形式do a lot of exercises in English grammar 进行大量的英语语法练习do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操4.diedie from……(polluted air,overwork) 死于（外因）die of……(cancer,grief,hunger,anger) 死于（内因）be dying for sth/to do sth. 渴望做某事deadly disease 致命的疾病die happy 安乐死die out 绝种die down （风力、声音等）渐渐消失，平息，变弱5.辨析：another 同类的另一个，接可数名词单数或接数词加可数名词复数the other 常用语one……the other……the others （有范围的）其他的others （无范围的）其他的6.辨析：especially 尤其（=particularly）particularly 尤其（in particular）；对……挑剔（be particularly about）【注：particular in spring 尤其在春天（不能用especially）】specially 特别、专程（例如at a special price）7.weigh[v.] weight[n.] weighty[adj.]put on weight 增重lose weight 减肥weigh two kg 重达两千克（不用被动语态）have one’s luggage weighed 给行李称过重8.agreeagree to do sth. 同意做某事agree that……同意……agree with one’s ideas/what sb. does 同意某人的观点/所做的事agree to……(term,plan,proposal,suggestion,advice) 同意/接受agree on……在……上达成共识9.recover[v.] recovery[n.]recover from……从……中恢复过recover oneself 恢复神智recover sth. from 从中找回某物；重新获得10.matchmatch sb. in sth. 在某方面比得过某人match……=go with 和……相配a good match for 对……来说很得体strike a match 擦火柴11.辨析：damage毁坏，损害，损失，不如destroy严重，且一定程度上可恢复destroy （毁灭性的）破坏，程度很深harm 对……有害（do harm to），暗示不良后果ruin 破坏（美好的东西）（in ruins变成废墟）12.worth值得做……be worth sth./doing sth.be worthy of being doneto be donebe worthwhile doing/to do sth.13.dietgo on diets/a diet 节食put sb. on a diet 控制某人饮食14.每隔一天every other dayevery second dayevery two days15.consider[v]consider sth./sb. as 把……当做……consider sth/ding sth/what to do 考虑take ……into consideration/account 把……考虑进去16.effect[n.] affect[v.]have/produce an effect on ……对……产生影响side effect 副作用come into effect 生效be much affect by……被感动17.riskrisk doing sth. 冒险做某事at/take/run the risk of……冒着……风险at risk 处境危险risk one’s life 冒着生命危险18.marry[v.] marriage[n.]marry A to B 把A嫁给B marry sb. 嫁给某人be married to sb 嫁给某人（表状态）be engaged to sb 订婚be engaged in sth. 忙于做某事be married well 嫁给了有钱人19.offeroffer to do sth. 主动提出做……offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物offer sb. money for 给某人出钱买offer sb. sth.for money 有偿地卖给某人某物20.wayby the way 顺便说下on the way 在路上；即将发生in the way 挡路in a way 在某种程度上all the way 一路上no way 没门21.troublehave trouble in doing sth. 做某事遇到麻烦take the great trouble to do sth. 不辞辛劳地做某事put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 给某人添麻烦；使某人为做某事而为难二、重点词组：1. work outa. 锻炼身体，做运动I would work out in the gym after work when I was in Nanjing.b. 算出，计算Please work out the answer.c.. 解决，处理Don’t get down. Things will work out eventually.d. 计划，制定出When you began to work，you might work out a practical scheme. work out to/at 总计达…The bill works out to ￡10.work on sth./ doing sth. 从事，致力于… I worked on (writing) this article all night.work on sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做某事My parents spent the whole weekend working on me to go on holiday with them.2.figure outa. 算出；想出；解决It took me hours to figure out those algebra problems.b. 理解，将… …弄明白I can’t figure him out.figure on sth./ doing sth. 料想…，打算干…I didn’t figure on meeting her there3. ashameda. be ashamed of sth./sb./doing sth./having done sth.由于（某人/某事/做了某事）而羞愧b. be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事，因觉得可耻而不做…c. be ashamed to have done sth. 由于做了某事而羞愧d. be ashamed that …… 羞于某事He was ashamed of asking/having asked/to have asked such a simple question.He was ashamed that he had asked such a simple question.4. prefer(1) prefer+名词——Would you like meat or fish? ——I'd prefer meat，please.(2) prefer+动名词Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating in a restaurant?(3) prefer+不定式I prefer to spend the weekend at home.(4) prefer sb. to do sth. Their father prefers them to be home early.(5) prefer A to B 在本句型中，A与B是平行结构，可以是名词，也可以都是动名词。
例如：I prefer dogs to cats. I prefer writing a term paper to taking an examination.(6) prefer to +rather than1) 本句型中，第一个不定式前面要加to，第二个不定式前面以不加to居多。
He prefer to die rather than become traitor。
2) rather than也可以置于句首。
Rather than buy a car of his own, he prefers to rent one.3) than后也可用动名词：I prefer to stay at home rather than go/going to see a film.4) prefer to rather than中的rather也可以移到第一个不定式之前(prefer rather…than)，这种用法多见于书面语。
He preferred rather to take the whole blame himself than to allow it to fall on the innocent.5) prefer doing A to doing B与prefer to do A rather than do B意义相同，Joe prefers skating to skiing. / Joe prefer to skate rather than ski.6) prefer+that …(should) + do+…虚拟从句Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday?I prefer that someone else should do this.三、难点讲解1. Dying to be thin….这是个双关语，既可以理解成“差一点为瘦身而死”，也可以理解为“迫切希望瘦身”。