(80页)中考英语热点专题复习系列

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中考英语热点分类复习 3

皇家英文倾情奉献▪QQ 279367752 、87109249▪皇家英文，点燃您的希望！第一部分JBⅢ第一课时：Units 1-2复习策略课前热身要点、考点聚焦典型例题解析课时训练复习策略1.掌握现在完成时的用法及其基本句型结构。

2.掌握有关借阅图书及体育运动尤其是水上运动的词汇及句子表达法。

3.了解查阅图书信息的方法及途径，能用英语描述一个图书馆和一项体育运动。

课前热身1.她过去是一名历史教师，她的爱好是看书，喜欢阅读许多不同学科的书籍。

She used to be a history teacher.Her hobby is reading.She likes reading books on many different subjects. 2.读书给我知识，使我开心。

Reading gives me knowledge and makes me happy.3.更糟的是，奶奶又丢了些书。

What was worse ，Grandma lost more books.4.她很着急，图书管理员也是一样。

She was worried and so was the librarian.5.恐怕我得赔偿丢失的书了。

I'm afraid I'll have to pay for the lost books.课前热身6.你出过国吗?Have you ever been abroad?7.一天，图书管理员想出了个办法。

One day the librarian came up with an idea.8.别担心，我教你怎样冲浪。

Don't be afraid.I'll show you how to surf.9.不管天气怎样，你总会发现冲浪运动员外出冲浪。

No matter what the weather is like,you can always find surfers out riding the waves.课前热身10.天气一年到头既不太冷也不太热。

英语人教版九年级全册中考专项复习

年中考英语专习专题一Grammar Revision 名词(Nouns)考点解读：中考对于名词的考查主要侧重以下几点：1．可数名词的复数。

2. 不可数名词的量。

3．名词所有格的用法。

4. 名词的句法作用。

5．词义辨析。

6. 名词与主谓一致。

考查形式主要有：完形填空、完成句子、短文填空等题型。

复习目标:1、知道名词的分类2、掌握可数名词的复数（规则变化和不规则变化）3、掌握不可数名词数量的表达法4、了解名词所有格的用法（双重所有格和名词复数所有格）5、注意名词作主语和定语的用法教学过程：一、名词的分类名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词专有名词：表示人、地方、事物、机构、组织等名称的词。

第一个字母一般要大写。

如：Lucy 、Beijing、China、the Great Wall、等。

普通名词：表示一类人或事物、某种物质或抽象概念的名称。

如：book 、tree 等。

普通名词⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 可数名词⎩⎨⎧ 个体名词：chair ，book 集体名词：people ，family 不可数名词⎩⎨⎧ 物质名词：rain ，ice ，sunshine 抽象名词：love ，knowledge二、可数名词的复数形式可数名词有单数、复数两种形式。

名词复数构成形式分规则变化和不规则变化：1.名词复数的规则变化(1)一般情况加 -s 1.清辅音后读/s/map-maps book-books2.浊辅音和元音后读 /z/ bag-bags car-cars（2）以s, x,sh, ch 等结尾的词加 -es 读 /iz/bus-buses watch-watches但如果以 –ch 结尾的名词发音为 [k]时，只加 –s 。

stomach — stomachs 读 /s/（3）以辅音字母+y 结尾的词变y 为i 再加es. ies 读 /iz/party-parties baby---babies以元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时，直接加-s 变复数：读 /z/monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays(4)以f 或 fe 结尾的名词变复数时,去f 、 fe 加-ves 读 /vz/leaf---leaves wolf---wolveslife---lives thief---thieves但也有例外，如 roof---roofs chief---chiefs以o 结尾的名词，多数加 s 读 /z/。

中考英语热点知识点归纳

中考英语热点知识点归纳中考英语作为中学阶段的重要考试，其知识点覆盖广泛，包括词汇、语法、阅读理解、写作和听力等方面。

以下是一些中考英语的热点知识点归纳：词汇篇1. 核心词汇：掌握中考大纲要求的核心词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等。

2. 词组搭配：学会常用词组的固定搭配，如“take part in”、“make a difference”等。

3. 反义词和同义词：了解单词的反义词和同义词，以便于在写作和阅读中灵活运用。

语法篇1. 时态：掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态，以及它们的被动语态形式。

2. 非谓语动词：理解动名词、不定式和分词的用法，以及它们在句子中作不同成分的情况。

3. 从句：熟悉定语从句、状语从句和宾语从句的构成和用法。

4. 直接引语和间接引语：了解如何将直接引语转换为间接引语。

阅读理解篇1. 快速阅读：训练快速浏览文章，抓住主旨大意。

2. 细节理解：学会根据问题在文中寻找具体信息。

3. 推理判断：培养根据文章内容进行逻辑推理的能力。

写作篇1. 记叙文写作：学会叙述事件的六要素：时间、地点、人物、事件、原因和结果。

2. 议论文写作：掌握论点、论据和论证的结构，能够有条理地表达自己的观点。

3. 应用文写作：熟悉书信、通知等常见应用文的格式和写作要点。

听力篇1. 对话理解：能够理解日常对话中的基本信息和隐含意义。

2. 短文理解：培养对短文主旨大意和细节信息的把握能力。

3. 听力填空：练习根据听到的内容填写适当的词汇或短语。

综合运用能力1. 语境理解：在具体的语境中正确使用词汇和语法结构。

2. 跨文化交际：了解不同文化背景下的交际习惯和表达方式。

结束语掌握中考英语的热点知识点，不仅需要扎实的语言基础，还需要大量的实践和练习。

希望以上的归纳能够帮助同学们在中考英语中取得优异的成绩。

记住，持之以恒的学习和不断的自我提升是成功的关键。

祝所有考生中考顺利，成绩优异！。

中考英语复习之阅读理解热点专项训练专题05 绿色生活低碳环保(解析版)

专题05 绿色生活低碳环保（2022·海南海口·海南华侨中学校联考模拟预测）Tree planting has become a tradition in China now. The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great pioneer in China’s history. He said more trees were needed as protection against flood (洪水) and drought (干旱). In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree-planting Day. Since 1979, the day has changed to March 12th.Besides improving the environment, tree-planting in China has a cultural connotation（内涵）. Some ancient thinkers believed that people with talents are in many ways like trees. Guan Zhong （管仲）, a great thinker in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC) summarized this idea in his work. Today, almost all Chinese people are familiar with a sentence: “___▲___.” It means making a small tree into wood needs a long time. Also, it is not easy to develop a talent.Since 2013, President Xi Jinping has taken part in tree-planting activities. Xi said that he aimed to make his contribution to building a beautiful China and call on the whole of society and all young people to plant more trees to make China’s environment greener. He also said,“___▲___.”Everyone has heard of the Great Wall, but have you heard of the Great Green Wall（绿色长城）? That’s the biggest tree-planting project of all. The Gobi Desert（戈壁沙漠）in the north of China was growing every year. The government and local farmers plant trees all year around. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees in the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, but now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China. “China is making the world much greener than before. It sets a good example and has many lessons to share with the world.” said the United Nations Environment Program.Every year millions of trees are planted by people in China. My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted one on his wedding day. We do it for the environment andfor ourselves.1．What was the date of Tree-planting Day before 1979?A．It’s April 12th.B．It’s April 5th.C．It’s March 12th. 2．Which sentences can be best put in ▲ in Paragraph 2 and ▲ Paragraph 3?① Trees are so tall that leaves fall to their roots.① It takes ten years to grow a tree, but a hundred years to cultivate people.① Clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver.A．①①B．①①C．①①3．According to the passage, how long has President Xi taken part in tree-planting activities? A．For 7 years.B．For 13 years.C．For 10 years.4．From the passage, we can learn that _________.A．Saihanba in Hebei Province is still a desert now.B．Chinese people just plant trees on Tree-planting Day.C．Saihanba has become the biggest man-made forest in China.5．What is the best title of the passage?A．Tree-planting in China.B．Tree-planting Day.C．The Great Green Wall.【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

人教版初中英语全册中考复习知识点汇总

人教版初中英语全册中考复习知识点汇总
以下是人教版初中英语全册中考复知识点的汇总：
1. 词汇
- 熟练掌握全册每个单元中的重点词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词和副词等。

- 重点掌握常见的词汇拼写和发音规则，例如不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式等。

2. 语法
- 熟练掌握各个单元中介词、冠词、代词、形容词和副词的用法。

- 理解和掌握一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的用法。

- 掌握直接引语和间接引语的转换。

3. 句型
- 熟练掌握各类基本句型，包括肯定句、否定句、疑问句和祈使句等。

- 理解和掌握条件句、时间状语从句和目的状语从句等复合句的结构和用法。

4. 阅读理解
- 熟练阅读和理解全册中的各类文章，包括短文、对话和新闻报道等。

- 学会提取文章中的主要信息、推理理解和推断作者意图等技巧。

5. 写作技巧
- 学会撰写各类常见的英语作文，包括日记、介绍人物和描述事物等。

- 熟练运用合适的句式和词汇，注意语法准确和逻辑清晰。

以上是人教版初中英语全册中考复知识点的简要汇总。

希望对你的研究有所帮助！
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九年级英语中考专项话题复习(Health)课件

fruit: apples,pears,oranges, grapes, watermelons,
strawberries... meat: chicken, fish, beef, pork... staple: rice, noodles, dumplings...
drink milk, water, juice, coffee...
I'm not feeling well. / I feel terrible. / I feel sick. I have a pain in my stomach.（身体的内部） I have a pain on my back.（身体的外部）
My leg hurts.
I broke my leg.
你现在感觉怎么样？ How are you feeling now？
你咳嗽吗？
Do you cough？
什么时候病的？
When did it start?
你量体温了吗？
Have you taken your temperature?
像这样有多长时间了？ How long have you been like this?
Four healthy steps
We should have healthy eating habits . 1
We’d better exercise. 3
2
We need to have healthy living habits.
4 To be happy to be healthy.
Give advice
have a headache
have a stomachache
have a toothache

中考英语阅读理解热点

中考英语阅读理解热点
中考英语阅读理解热点包括但不限于以下内容：
1. 科技与人工智能：随着科技的不断发展，人工智能越来越成为热点话题，中考英语阅读理解中也会出现相关内容，如机器人、智能家居等。

2. 文化交流与全球化：随着全球化的深入，文化交流也越来越受到关注，中考英语阅读理解中也会出现与文化交流相关的内容，如跨文化交流、文化差异等。

3. 社会问题：社会问题一直是热点话题，中考英语阅读理解中也会出现与社会问题相关的内容，如环保、贫富差距、社会不公等。

4. 人物传记：人物传记也是热点话题，中考英语阅读理解中也会出现相关内容，如历史人物、名人传记等。

5. 学科知识：不同学科知识也会成为热点话题，如地理、历史、生物等，中考英语阅读理解中也会出现相关内容。

2024年中考英语时文热点专题08 艺术欣赏：春晚歌曲、诗歌赏析、艺术话题新闻、名画欣赏

08 艺术欣赏：春晚歌曲、诗歌赏析、艺术话题新闻、名画欣赏本专题内容切合2022年版新课标主题内容“人与社会”范畴“之文学、艺术与体育”主题群中“中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析，优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就”这一子主题内容。

一、阅读理解AWillows in February get life:Grasses are to become green in March;When April falls, our best time will come;Then all rivers become blue...“CLIMBING THE MOUNTAIN IN SPRING” is a song performed at the 2024 Spring Festival Gala. It shows the charm and energy of spring through scene designs filled with the colors of spring and the light, cheerful dance steps of the performers.The lyrics (歌词) of the song mention natural sceneries characteristic of spring, and incorporate (融合) classical Chinese poetry, allowing the audience to experience the attraction of traditional culture. The lyricist, Yu Zhuo’er, hopes that listeners can feel the warmth and beauty of spring when listening to the song.Paired with a dance performance, the song creates an audio-visual feast (视听盛宴) and provides the audience with a pleasant journey into the springtime.I go up to hill to meet you;Flower watchers feel that springtime is short;Hope to meet you for all my life...In a word, this song not only shows the beautiful scenery of spring but also expresses the desire and praise for a better life, reflecting a combination (结合) of modern music and traditional culture.1．When will the best time come according to the song?A．In February.B．In March.C．In April.D．In May.2．What do the lyrics of the song allow the audience to experience?A．The beauty of the Spring Festival Gala.B．The attraction of traditional culture.C．The scene designs filled with the colors of spring.D．The cheerful steps of performers. 3．What is the writer trying to do in the text?A．To introduce a song.B．To describe a performance.C．To show his love for spring.D．To tell a story.【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年春节联欢晚会的主题曲。

2024年中考英语时文热点专题10 健身：太极、瑜伽、咏春拳、跑酷、八段锦等运动项目

10 健身:太极、瑜伽、咏春拳、跑酷、八段锦等运动项目本专题内容切合2022年版新课标主题内容“人与社会”范畴“之文学、艺术与体育”主题群中“日常体育活动，重大体育赛事，体育精神”这一子主题内容。

一、阅读理解A阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

有一个多余选项。

On a sunny morning, a group of people got together in front of Burj Khalifa in Dubai. Burj Khalifa is the world’s tallest tower. There, people were dressed in traditional Chinese martial arts (武术) clothes. 1Tai Chi is a series of slow and smooth movements. It is very popular all over the world. Many people practice it to improve their health and reduce stress.In recent years, weekly Tai Chi practice has become quite popular among local people in Dubai. 2 He said that they began offering online Tai Chi classes several years ago. A lot of local people learned Tai Chi from them. After they started to offer offline classes, more and more local people began joining to learn Qigong, Tai Chi, Tai Chi Sword and Tai Chi Fan. 3 Liu further explained, “Every weekend, we organize martial arts events in South Ridge Park, which is located in the heart of Dubai. There, we show the traditional beauty of Chinese martial arts and culture to people from all corners of the world,” said Liu.Robert is a Tai Chi lover from the United Kingdom and he plays Tai Chi whenever he is available. He said, “By learning Tai Chi, I have a deep understanding of traditional Chinese culture. 4 ”A．Liu Huajin is the organizer of the event.B．It also gave me a new understanding of myself.C．Practicing Tai Chi has greatly improved Robert’s health.D．Now, nearly 200 people from over 50 countries usually take part in these activities.E．With the sounds of peaceful music, they performed some Tai Chi movements happily.【答案】1．E 2．A 3．D 4．B【导语】本文主要讲中国太极在全世界都很受欢迎。

最热中考英语重点资料大全(含答案解析)

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 It makes him ____A. feel angrilyB. feel angryC. to feel angryD. feeling angry【解析】make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事这使他感觉得很生气。

连系动词feel后接形容词作表语。

答案为B2、—Football _____by the British at the beginning of last century —That’s probably why football is one of the most popular games in EnglandA.was inventedB. inventedC.was inventingD.invents【解析】上个世纪初为过去的时间，且足球是被发明，用过去被动时。

在英国足球是最受欢迎的运动之一，答案为A。

3、Here’s a shirt of Size Would you please try_____?A.on itB.try out itC.try it onD.try it out【解析】try on 试穿 try out 尝试 it 放在动词和副词中间答案为C。

4、--Do you know Jim quarreled with his wife? --I don’t know _____A.nor I don’t careB. Nor do I careC. I don’t care tooD.nor I do care【解析】我不知道，我也不关心 nor开头，句子倒装，答案为B。

5、 I ______ able to sing any song but this oneA. mayB. canC. amD. would【解析】be able to 能，故答案选C6、The man took away the dictionary but did not ______A. pay itB. pay for itC. cost itD. spend it【解析】pay for ...为...支付钱，付款 cost 物作主语，花费spend人做主语，花费时间或金钱答案为B7、----I’m ______ in what _____ you ----Well,don’t follow suit Just do what you likeA.interesting,interestsB.interested ,interestsC.interest,interestsD.interest,interesting【解析】interest: n. 兴趣；好奇心 v.使发生兴趣主语多为物或事 interested: adj. （对某人或某事）感兴趣的人作主语 interesting: adj. 有趣的；引起兴趣的物作主语答案为B。

九年级英语热点专题复习精品系列

2008年初三英语热点专题复习系列一词汇一、中考对词汇的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1、能正确拼写大纲词汇表中的常用单词；2、掌握大纲词汇表中所列全部单词的词文，并了解其词类（词性）；3、了解构词法的基本知识，并根据此知识判断常用词的合成词与派生词的词义和词类，例如：drive – driver, use – useful；4、正确理解现行教材课文中出现过的短语与习语；正确使用及辨析其中比较常见的短语和习语；5、理解词类转化，例如：water (n.) – water (v.)二、词汇考查点分项说明：1、掌握大纲词汇表，了解词类1）大纲词汇表中所列的词汇基本上为1至6册课本中所列的四会单词（即书后单词表中不带任何符号的单词）。

要求同学们把所列单词的词义完全掌握。

在此基础上，了解其词类（词性）。

尤其注意要在情景中运用该词，而不是孤立地去记忆某个单词。

2）针对大纲词汇表中的常用单词，一定要能做到正确拼写。

该项知识常以单词拼写的形式来考查学生，但一般无难题，基本属于送分题。

出题范围主要是大纲中的一、二级词汇，也有可能出现非大纲词汇，但一般为常用词汇，尽管不在大纲中出现，却通常在课文中出现过。

请看以下几道例题：1. Shanghai is a large c t in China.2. Adam often helps me a lot. He is my best f nd.3. I can’t carry the box. It’s too h v.4. The man is very poor. He had no m n to buy food.5. ---How often do you play football?--- Tw a week.6. My grandparents like growing flowers. They w t the flowerseveryday.7. Summer is the hottest s son in the year.8. --- Can you sp the word?--- Yes. T-A-B-L-E, table.9. He was so excited that he couldn’t f l asleep last night.10. Everyone had a good time at the party. It was a p_ _ _ s _ _ _ evening. ( Key 1. city 2. friend 3. heavy 4. money 5. twice 6.water 7. season8. spell 9. fall 10. pleasant )3）了解英文的词类：英语中的单词根据词义、句法作用和形式特征所作的分类。

中考英语复习之阅读理解热点专项训练专题07 志愿服务你我他爱心传递千万家(原卷版)

专题07 志愿服务你我他爱心传递千万家A（2022·安徽亳州·统考一模）You may have heard of therapy(治疗) dogs or even therapy pigs, but what about a therapy horse? Peyo, the 15-year-old horse, spends his days doing the rounds at Calais Hospital in France. He helps provide comfort to patients and their families.Peyo used to train for giving shows. One day, his owner, Hassen Bouchakour, happened to discover that his horse had a different, magic ability. After shows, Peyo would pick people out of the crowd and remain close to them.Bouchakour later realized that his horse was instinctively choosing sick people. He decided to use Peyo’s special gift to bring peace and comfort to those who most needed it.The pair has been began volunteering(志愿服务) at Calais Hospital since 2016. The horse—now called “Doctor Peyo”—tells his owner which patients need attention by standing near them and raising one leg. The horse is especially useful when patients are nearing the end of their lives. Having Peyo by their side brings them happiness in their final moments and helps them have a more peaceful passing.Since beginning his life as a therapy horse, Peyo has helped more than 1,000 patients. Not only does Peyo help the sick, but he’s also a true friend to his trainer. “Peyo is my life friend,” Bouchakour says.1．What did Peyo use to do?A．He gave shows.B．He picked gifts.C．He carried people.D．He treated animals.2．What docs the underlined word “instinctively” in the text probably mean in Chinese?A．谨慎地B．本能地C．草率地D．恍惚地3．How did patients feel when staying with Peyo?A．Tired and worried.B．Angry and hopeless.C．Happy and peaceful.D．Pleased and excited.4．Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A．Doctor Peyo B．A life friendC．Calais Hospital D．A horse showB（2022·河南洛阳·统考一模）Two years ago, Holmes decided to do some voluntary work. He volunteered to work as a barber. He chose to spend Saturday giving free haircuts to poor kids so that they could look cool.But he had a game rule. “The kids receive their free haircuts by reading a book to me,” Holmes said.The idea was so popular that he continued it the first Tuesday of every month for the last two years. The kids would sit on the chair with a book and read aloud. If they had difficulty reading it, Holmes was there to help them. After the haircut, they would review the book just like in school.“These kids are excited to learn,” said Holmes. “They want to open their minds.” Holmes, who had two sons aged three and four, believed that not every parent had the time to read with their kids. “I get it. You have four kids and you have two jobs. Sitting down and letting them read to you is the last thing you have time to do. You have to clean the house or cook dinner. So I say bring your kids in and let them read to me.“There was a seven-year-old boy who tried his best to read his book, stuttering out words even though he didn’t have a stutter,” said Holmes. He let the boy take the book home and practice. “When the child came back a few days later, he read it with no problem. That encourages me.”Holmes and his family have recently moved from Dubuque to a village in Chicago. When they got settled, he planned to go on with his role as the Storybook Barber. “Nowadays the world is full of violence,” he said. “But it’s safe for the kids to come to the barbershop and read books. They can get help from free reading.”5．Why did Holmes spend Saturday giving haircuts?A．For some money.B．For making kids read.C．For selling some books.D．For making friends with kids.6．For the last two years, it took Holmes ________ to give free haircuts in a year.A．four days B．six days C．twelve days D．fifty-two days 7．The third paragraph mainly tells us that ________.A．it is difficult for Holmes to give free haircutsB．it is necessary for Holmes to give free haircutsC．parents aren’t clever enough to help their kidsD．parents don’t want to help their kids with their study8．Why did Holmes let the boy take the book home and practice?A．Because he had difficulty reading it.B．Because he enjoyed reading the book. C．Because he wanted to read to his mom.D．Because Holmes gave the book to him.9．Which is the best title for the passage?A．V olunteering B．Cheap Reading C．A Village D．The Storybook BarberC（2022·江苏泰州·统考二模）Students from a Middle School, experience farming during their labor course. Housework like cooking and washing always ends up at the bottom of many of our to-do lists. Some people even think that it should be taken care of by their parents.However, these life skills are important and should be taught as part of labor education. On June 3, 2020, the Ministry of Education (MOE) (教育部) gave a revised (修订后的) course for high schools across the county. Labor education, also called education on the hardworking spirit, range from housework to school labor and community voluntary services (社会志愿服务).“Labor education must be carried out with the aim to develop the view of the world, life and values and develop an interest in doing chores.” said Zheng Fuzhi, a Vice-Minister (副部长) of Education.According to China Youth Daily, the labor course will take six credits—the same as English and physics, Voluntary service, as part of labor education, would take two credits. The MOE also asks schools to make sure 40 hours of voluntary service during the full three school years.According to Xinhua, adding labor education was out of care that the country’s youngsters do too little housework and that they think labor jobs aren’t important. Because of a lot of school stress, schools pay more attention to the educational course, and parents sometimes think that housework wastes their kids’ time.According to a survey, primary and middle school students in China only spend 12 minutes a day on chores, compared with 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France.However, doing housework does not take young people’s attention away. Instead, it is necessary for developing a strong working spirit. “The earlier you start, the better...” the writer of How to Raise an Adult said.10．According to the passage, which one belongs to labor education?A．Doing homework B．Doing volunteer work.C．Going traveling D．Learning to drive a car.11．What did Zheng Fuzhi talk about?A．The time to carry out labor education.B．The way to carry out labor education.C．The purpose to carry out labor education.D．The place to carry out labor education.12．How many credits can voluntary service take?A．Two.B．Four.C．Six.D．Eight.13．________ spend the most time on chores.A．Students in China.B．Students in South Korea.C．Students in France.D．Students in America.14．What did the writer of How to Raise an Adult think of doing housework?A．Difficult.B．Popular.C．Important.D．Comfortable.D（2022·宁夏银川·校考一模）Xiao Liuying is an old man living in a village near the Yangtze River. He was a fisherman years ago. But now he is head of a voluntary (志愿的) team that cleans waste from the Yangtze river.To protect finless porpoises (江豚) and the Yangtze River, the government has stopped people from fishing on the river. In 2019, Xiao Liuying formed the voluntary team with 12 other fishermen. Today the team has more than 50 members. All of them are over 60 years old. “We want to protect the river while we can,” said Xiao.Every week, the team goes along the river to collect waste and make sure no one is fishing on the river. Some of the waste they collect is sent to the disposal station, while some that can be reused is sold. So far, they have cleaned over 50 tons of waste. Thanks to their hard work, the Yangtze River is getting clearer.15．Why has the government stopped people from fishing on the Yangtze river?A．To protect the Yangtze River.B．To protect finless porpoises and the Yangtze River.C．To ask people to have a good rest.D．To work in the city.16．How many members were there in the team when it was formed?A．12B．13C．50D．6217．What does the underlined word “disposal” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．处理B．传播C．救护D．保养18．What is the best title for the text?A．Fishing on the Yangtze River B．Tons of Waste in the Yangtze River C．Reasons for Protecting the Yangtze River D．A Voluntary Team Protecting the Yangtze RiverE（2022·安徽芜湖·统考二模）Han Qian, worked to recruit volunteers (招募志愿者) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Fourteen years ago, he was a volunteer at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.“It’s my pleasure to take part in the two Olympics,” said Han. “Being a volunteer is different from organizing (组织) them, though both are great experiences. Organizing needs more thinking and planning, especially as we’re facing many new difficulties.”Because of COVID-19, volunteers needed to be quarantined (隔离) before February 4th. This meant they had to give up more time for this job. As around 90% of the volunteers were university students, this could influence their schoolwork. So Han’s team worked together with schools to support the students as much as they could.Han’s team also worked with schools to recruit students. “For example, volunteers from Tsinghua University work in the National Stadium, while those from Peking University take care of the National Aguatics Center,” Han said.The cold weather was another difficulty, as some games were held outdoors. The outdoor volunteers needed to be trained, like 15-kilometer walks, to prepare for their work. The organizing group also provided hats, warm coats and other useful things for them.“Many volunteers have developed interest in winter sports because of this experience,” Han said. “I’ve seen them post pictures of themselves skiing and skating. I’m happy that the volunteering experience is rewarding for them.”19．What does organizing volunteers need according to Han’s words?A．Great experiences.B．Thinking and planning.C．Love for winter sports.D．Support from schools.20．What difficulties did the volunteers face according to the passage?①Cold weather①Different languages①Little experience①Being quarantinedA．①①B．①①C．①①D．①①21．How did Han’s team recruit students?A．By working with schools.B．By giving more money.C．By helping with schoolwork.D．By choosing good universities.22．What does the underlined word “rewarding” mean?A．有麻烦的B．无报酬的C．值得做的D．受限制的F（2022·河南·统考模拟预测）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

最火中考英语重点资料(大全)

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring or restA.working;went;heardB.work;to go;C.working;go;hearingD.working;going;heard【解析】stop doing sth.停止做某事，答案为A。

当他们听见铃声时，他们停止工作出去玩或休息。

停止和出去是并列的动作，都用过去时。

2、 I want to visit England ______A. if it possibleB. as soon possibleC. as soon as possibleD. if possible【解析】as soon as possible意为"尽可能快" if possible是if (it is) possible的省略，如果可能....。

主句一般用一般将来时我想尽快去参观英国。

故答案选C3、---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting ---Yes,but it’s dangerousA.soundsB. sounding tC.soundedD.to sound【解析】What he enjoys在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数。

答案为A。

4、 I went home and _____ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cookingA. put offB. dropped offC.turned offD.shut off【解析】put off 脱掉（衣服）,推迟 turn off 关掉 shut off 比较常用于关闭液体(水、油)或气体(瓦斯、天然气)的阀门drop off 放下答案为B。

初中英语中考复习热点 03 暑假 -2021年中考英语作文热点素材+精彩范文

热点03 暑假暑假无疑是今年的火爆热点之一，它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。

今天，选择的2021年中考英语写作预测话题是：暑假。

【预测题目】（一）你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。

请你根据以下图示，用英语在QQ中给他留言，介绍并推荐你的家乡福建，词数80左右。

要求：1.必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数;2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓校名及提示信息以外的地名。

Hi，John, I’m glad to hear that you're planning to travel around China during the summer vacation. I'd like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit.Fujian lies________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to meeting you!【答案】Hi，John, I'm glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China during the summer vacation. I，d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit,Fujian lies in the southeast of China with Fuzhou as its capital city. It has a population of over 38 million. Because of the nice environment, it’s known as Refreshing Fujian, which attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad. If you come, you can enjoy fresh air, blue sky as well as beautiful mountains and clear rivers. Many famous places of interest like Mount Wuyi and Gulang Island are well worth visiting. Besides，you can taste various kinds of delicious food.I'm looking forward to meeting you!【解析】这是一篇看图作文。

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2006年中考英语热点专题复习系列一词汇一、中考对词汇的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1、能正确拼写大纲词汇表中的常用单词；2、掌握大纲词汇表中所列全部单词的词文，并了解其词类（词性）；3、了解构词法的基本知识，并根据此知识判断常用词的合成词与派生词的词义和词类，例如：drive– driver, use – useful；4、正确理解现行教材课文中出现过的短语与习语；正确使用及辨析其中较常见的短语和习语；5、理解词类转化，例如：water (n.) – water (v.)二、词汇考查点分项说明：1、掌握大纲词汇表，了解词类1）大纲词汇表中所列的词汇基本上为1至6册课本中所列的四会单词（即书后单词表中不带任何符号的单词）。

要求同学们把所列单词的词义完全掌握。

在此基础上，了解其词类（词性）。

尤其注意要在情景中运用该词，而不是孤立地去记忆某个单词。

2）针对大纲词汇表中的常用单词，一定要能做到正确拼写。

该项知识常以单词拼写的形式来考查学生，但一般无难题，基本属于送分题。

出题范围主要是大纲中的一、二级词汇，也有可能出现非大纲词汇，但一般为常用词汇，尽管不在大纲中出现，却通常在课文中出现过。

请看以下几道例题：1. Shanghai is a large c t in China.2. Adam often helps me a lot. He is my best f nd.3. I can’t carry the box. It’s too h v .4. The man is very poor. He had no m n to buy food.5. ---How often do you play football? --- Tw a week.6. My grandparents like growing flowers. They w t the flowers everyday.7. Summer is the hottest s son in the year.8. --- Can you sp the word? --- Yes. T-A-B-L-E, table.9. He was so excited that he couldn’t f l asleep last night.10. Everyone had a good time at the party. It was a p_ _ _ s _ _ _ evening.( Key 1. city 2. friend 3. heavy 4. money 5. twice 6. water 7. season 8.spell 9. fall 10. pleasant )3）了解英文的词类：英语中的单词根据词义、句法作用和形式特征所作的分类。

共有十类：名词、代词、数词、冠词、形容词、副词、动词、介词、连词、感叹词。

在上述的十大词类中，名词、代词、形容词、副词、数词、动词等具有明确的意义，可以在句中独立充当句子成分，称为实义词。

介词、连词和冠词只能起联系或辅助的作用，都不在句子中担任任何成分，称为虚词。

感叹词一般不构成句子的一部分，通常作独立成分。

2、了解构词法的基本知识在英语中，一个单词往往与其它词在结构上有联系，把这些联系的规律总结出来就是构词法。

构词的方法主要有派生、转化和合成等三种。

1) 派生法在一个单词前或词尾加上一个词缀，从而变成一个新词的方法叫做派生法。

加在单词前的词缀叫前缀，加在单词后的词缀叫后缀。

1．常用前缀2．常用后缀（二）转化法转化法是指基本不改变单词的词形，而将其转用为另一词类词。

单词转化后的意义常与转化前的意义有密切的联系。

May I have a look ? 我可以看一看吗？（动词转化为名词）Let him have a try. 让他试试。

（动词转化为名词）Can we book the tickets ahead? 我们能提前定票吗？（名词转化为动词）The hall can seat thousands of people. 大厅能坐数千人。

（名词转化为动词）She had to busy herself with housework. 她不得不忙于家务活。

（形容词转化成动词）You’d better empty the bottle first. 你最好把瓶子先倒空（名词转化为动词）It’s necessary to know the difference between right and wrong.有必要知道对错之间的区别。

（形容词转化成名词）They often help the poor.他们经常帮助穷人。

（形容词转化成名词）We began to drive north.我们开始向北行驶。

（名词转化成副词）There were lots of ups and downs in his life.他的一生中有许多的起起落落。

（副词转化成名词）（三）合成法把两个或两个以上的单词合成为一个单词，这种构词法成为合成法。

1．合成形容词He is a white-collar clerk. 他是一名白领职员。

He is an open-minded leader. 他是一名思想开明的领导。

What a kind-hearted girl! 多幺好心的女孩！This is a good-looking a table. 这是一张好看的桌子。

Taking a taxi is time-saving. 乘坐出租车很省时。

He has heard the heart-breaking news. 他已经听说了这个令人心碎的消息。

It’s dangerous to walk on this ice-covered road.行走在这条被冰覆盖的路上是很危险的。

How much is the hand-made model? 那个手工制作的模型多少钱？Chinese people are hard-working.中国人民是勤劳的。

2．合成名词This is our classroom. 这是我们的教室。

Do you often play basketball?你经常打篮球吗？Her handwriting is much better than mine. 她的书法比我的要好得多。

The waiting-room is quite crowded. 候车室里相当拥挤。

The water in the swimming-pool is clear, like a blue mirror.游泳池里的水很清澈，像一面镜子。

Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。

He plants lots of flowers in his green-house. 他在温室里种了许多花。

They are playing games on the playground.他们在操场上做游戏。

The get-together will begin at 8:00 pm. 联欢会将于晚上八点开始。

He is my brother-in-law. 他是我的姐夫。

I’m not a good-for-nothing. 我并不是一个无用之人。

The plant is called forget-me-not. 这种植物叫含羞草。

3．合成动词Please air-dry the paper. 请将纸风干。

He is undergo i ng great suffering. 他正在遭受巨大的痛楚.。

It’s hard to white-wash the huge wall. 粉刷这面大墙是很难的。

The man was blacklisted. 这个人被列入了黑名单。

4．合成副词She lives downstairs.她住在楼下。

If you look eastwards, you can see the sea. 如果你往东看，能够看到大海。

3、正确理解现行课文中出现过的短语与习语；正确使用及辨析其中常见的短语和习语；1）初中阶段比较常见的短语：应该根据自己手头的现行教材，将1至6册中出现过的常见短语进行归纳总结，对于其中比较容易混淆的短语要弄清楚它们之间的区别.2）初中阶段比较常见的习语有：1. too… to2. so.. that…3. It’s time for sb. to do sth.4. both…. and..5. either…or…6. neither… nor… 9. as… as…7. not… until… 8. not only… but also… 30. be good at…10. not as (so)… as… 11. It takes sb. some time to do sth.12. It’s good (bad) for… 13. as soon as 14. used to do15. some… others… 16. be angry with… 17. be different from18. one… the other… 19. take sb. to a place 20. Thank you for doing sth.21. get ready to do sth. 22. …one of… 23. get on well with …24. sb. spend… on… 25. buy… for… 26. be interested in…27. You’d better… 28. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 29. enjoy doing4、理解词类转化在英语中，不少词可以属于几个词类，如water( 水、浇水；名词和动词)；work（工作；动词和名词），fast（快；形容词和副词），since（自从；介词和连词）等。

三、巩固练习①根据句意补全单词中所缺字母，使补全后的句子通顺、合理。

l. What colour is Ann's skirt? It's r____d.2.We often play g____mes after school.3.Put your r____ler and your pen in the pencil-box.4.My parents work f____ ve days a week.5.There are a lot of cars and buses in the str____t.6.Don't open the wind ____ . It's cold outside.7.How do you usually go to school? By b__ k __.8.There are a lot of flowers in the g __ d ___.9.Winter comes after a ___ n.10. Trees turn gr___n in spring.11. L__sson One is easy.12. Can you make a c__ke?13. This box is small. Give me a b__g one.14. A d__g is running after a cat.15. We cl___n the classroom every day.②根据句子意思完成单词，单词的第一个字母已给出1.If you are ill , you must go to h_______ .2.We all know Beijing is the c_______ of China .3.D________ ,25th is Christmas Day .4.We can see s________ at night when it's fine .5.You can come here b_______ 8:00 and 9:00 tomorrow .6.I hope you have a good time on you j______ .7.Could you tell me w_______ the nearest post office is ?③根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.There are two ________in the basket. (egg)2.This is my pencil. That one is ________. (your)3.Who is _______, Tom, Mike or Jack ? (tall)4.We live on the ______ floor. (twenty)5. I can see three _______ on the desk. (pen)6. This room is _______. It isn't yours. (our)7. “Can I borrow your ruler?”“Certainly. Here _______ are.” (your)8. Lin Lin is the ______ in our class. (young)9. We live on the _______ floor. (seven)10. Li Lei is _______ than Lin Tao. (old)11. The Changjiang River is the _______ river in China. (long)12.Wei Hua gave me two______ yesterday.(book)13.That pen isn't yours. It's ______ .(her)14.The ______ lesson is very easy.(six)15.John is ______ than Sam.(tall)16.Can you help ______ with my English? (I)④根据汉语提示完成句子1、我用了两个小时修车。