高二英语测试

高二英语测试第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．If they leave now, at what time will they get to the school?A．At 8：00．B．At 8:10．C．At 8:15．2．What does Jack most like to do on Sundays?A．To stay at home．B．To have a walk in the forest．C．To visit his friends．3．Where has the woman just been?A．To the bank．B．To the farm．C．To the market．4．Why doesn’t the man want Rose to know about the test?A．Rose didn’t take the test．B．Rose would let out the secret．C．Rose failed in the test．5. How will the man and the woman travel?A. By train.B. By car. C . By plane.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段话或独白.每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. What's the relationship between the man and the woman?A. Father and daughter.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and worker.7. Why is the woman talking to the man?A. She is asking for a month's leave.B. She is telling him that she has to give up her job.C. She is telling him the news that she'll get married soon.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8. How does the woman feel about David's way of sleeping?A. It's not effective.B. It's uncommon.9. What do you know about David's sleep?A. He sleeps more than others.B. He sleeps less than others.C. He sleeps as much as others.10. What does the woman suggest at the end of the talk?A. People should develop the habit of David'sB. People should have longer hours of sleep.C. Different people have different sleeping habits.Why does Jack's family plan to move?听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.11. Why does the Jack’s family plan to move?A.His father has got a new job.B. Their house is too small.C. His school is far away from his home.12. What do you know about Jack?A. lie is happy on hearing the news.B. He doesn't like a bigger houseC. He doesn't have his own bedroom.13. Which of the following is true?A. They've decided to move.B. They haven't decided to move yet.C. They've decided not to move.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Shop assistant and manager.C. Customer and shop owner.15. Why was the man not polite to the customer?A. The customer didn't buy anything.B. The customer didn't look at the bags he showed her.C. The customer threw the things about.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Customers should always be well treated.B. Customers are usually rude.C. Customers are often badly treated.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. Where did the fire probably start?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor.18. What was the building used for at the time of the fire?A. Old people's homes.B. A hotel.C. A history museum.19. What is Andrew Barnes?A. A newspaper reporter.B. The owner of the building.C. The head of a fire department20. Where is this speech taken from?A. From a newspaper.B. From radio broadcasting.C. From an announcement第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.They have their reasons for keeping their marriage secret for moment.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a22. Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work hard, butA. heB. whichC. sheD. it23. You have to read the latest magazinesA. keep offB. keep upC. keep downD. keep back24. The dark clouds are gathering asA. is going toB. willC. were going toD. would25. －Why are you so late?－Well,A. I sayB. I meanC. you sheD. I suppose26. －Oh, it's you, Li Hua! I you.－Sorry. We haven't seen each other for years . I’m wearing glasses now.A. d idn’ t recognizeB. haven’t noticedC. didn't knowD. haven’t found27. The gas must have been used up, the fire went out itself.A. becauseB. asC. sinceD. for28. —Are you satisfied with the mending?—Not in the least. I wonder if anyone could have done it .A. worseB. as wellC. any moreD. better29. No bread eaten by man is so sweet as earned by his own labour.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. those30. Which do you enjoy your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. spendD. being spent31. I don't know whether he will arrive soon, but if he , I’ll ask him to help you.A. willB. shallC. doesD. would32. I just want a pencil. Will do .A. AnyoneB. One D. It33. Mrs Smith had the doors and windows painted yellow yesterday, she?A. hadB. ha dn’ tC. didD. didn’t34. Nowadays more and more students are working directly on the Internet, different types of courses are supplied .A. whereB. whichC. thatD. whose35. —Do you have anything more , sir?－No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. to typeB. typedC. typingD. to be typed第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Many doctors who reviewed the reports of Napoleon's illness found that the symptoms did not show a man who suffered from stomach cancer. It was 36 that Napoleon had 37 from some other cause. In 1961, a Swedish doctor examined some of Napoleon's 38 and found a 39level of arsenic, a chemical poison. Was Napoleon murdered? It is doubtful. Arsenic was used in many types of 40 during Napoleon's time, so he might have taken some as a cure for his stomachache.He was sent to the island of St. Helena 41 the coast of Africa in 1815 after he lost the 42 of Waterloo. Although he had servants to 43 to him, he had to live in one small building. Then, in 1982, Dr. David Jones from England began to 44 the mystery (谜) and 45 that Napoleon might have 46 arsenic which was in the 47 of his house. In the 1700s and 1800s, arsenic was used 48 a kind of green paint used in 49．．and wallpaper. If the paint was used on a wet wail, the arsenic would 50the house. A person in the building might take in that air. After 51 the house where Napoleon died, Dr. Jones found much arsenic in the green paint on the 52 . The result was proved again by 53 German doctor in April, 2002. 54 from some materials, they got to know the leading guard settled Napoleon 55 was the bedroom with the thicker poisonous gas.36. A. unknown B. strange C. important D. obvious37. A. failed B. escaped C. died D. imprisoned38. A. hair B. blood C. skin D. clothes39. A. low B. high C. thin D. thick40. A. drinks B. medicine C. food D. buildings41. A. of B. on C. to D. off42. A. war B. battle C. fight D. struggle43. A. see B. notice C. care D. talk44. A. come across B. get through C. look into D. make up for45. A. ordered B. demanded C. requested D. suggested46. A. touched B. taken C. breathed in D. bathed in47. A. air B. bedroom C. bathroom D. medicine shelf48. A. to make B. to mix C. to store D. to invent49. A. clothes B. clothing C. cloth D. table－cloths50. A. give out B. go into C. take off D. get into51. A. living in B. studying C. watching D. breaking down52. A. ground B. roof C. ceiling D. walls53. A. other B. the other C. another D. certain54. A. So B. And C. Then D. However55. A. where B. that C. who D. which第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AA new period is coming. Call it what you will: the service industry, the information age, the knowledge society. It all translates to a great change in the way we work. Already we're partly there, the percentage of people who earn their living bymaking things has fallen sharply in the Western World. Today the majority of jobs in America. Europe and Japan(two thirds or more are in many of these countries) are in the service industry, and the number is on the rise More women are in the work force than ever before. There are more part-time jobs. More people are self-employed. But the breath of the great change can't be measured by numbers alone, because it also is giving rise to a new way of thinking about the nature of work itself. Long-held opinions about jobs and careers, the skills needed to succeed, even the relation between workers and employers —all these are being doubted.We have only to look behind us to get some sense of what may lie ahead. No one looking ahead 20 years possibly could have seen the ways in which a single invention, the chip(芯片),would change our world thanks to its uses in personal computers, and factory equipment .Tomorrow's achievements in biotechnology or even some still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of great changes. But one thing is certain: information and knowledge will become even more important, and the people who own it, whether they work in factory services, will have the advantage and produce the wealth. Computer knowledge will become as basic a requirement as the ability to read and write. The ability to deal with problems by making use of information instead of performing regular tasks will be valued above all else. If you look ahead 10 years, information service will be leading the way. It will be the way you do your job.56. In the new period,A. the service industry is depending more and more on women workersB. heavy industries are rapidly increasingC. people find it harder and harder to earn a living by working in factoriesD. most of the job chances can be found in the service industry57. Knowledge society brings about a great change that .A. the difference between the workers and employers has become smallerB. people's old ideas about work no longer existC. most people have to take part-time jobsD. people have to change their jobs from time to time58. What does the author mean by referring to computers and other inventions?A. People should be able to act quickly to the advancement of technology.B. Future achievements in technology will bring about big changes.C. The importance of high technology has been paid no attention to.D. Computer science will play a leading role in the future information services.59. The future will probably belong to those who .A. own and know how to make use of informationB. can read and write wellC. devote themselves to service industriesD. look ahead instead of looking backBMotorola set out a special training program for children last week with the aim of developing children's business skills and preparing them for a future as entrepreneurs.Eighty-seven children aged between 12 and 16 from Beijing and Tianjin attended the one-week training program called “Youth Discovery”directed by Motorola University's (MU)instructors and marketing specialists. The children learned about dealing with a practical problem —marketing and worked out a marketing plan by themselves. Last week 26 childrenof Motorola employees in Tianjin completed their training in the MU－Tianjin Learning Center.Through the training program, children learnt how to get information through different kinds of sources(源), determine end－user needs, make up messages of value to customers, and communicate using various means and equipment.Educators acted only as team “directors”, directing children to discover their own answers. The children gave their solutions (解决办法) to Motorola's management and their parents on the last day of the program.The children, most of whom were primary and middle school students, presented themselves freely.The students said that they preferred the open and practical way of learning.“Youth Discovery”, started by Motorola's former president Robert Galvin, designed and carried out by Motorola University, aimed to bring the talents(才能) of young people into full play and encouraged them to discover how their skills can contribute to a team to help it reach an aim.60. The underlined word “entrepreneurs” in the first paragraph probably means “”.A. schoolmatesB. actorsC. managersD. scientists61. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. The instructors taught the students how to work out a marketing plan.B. The program was started, designed and carried out by Motorola University.C. The program is very common in Tianjin.D. The program aims at developing the children's ability to solve practical problems.62. What role do the educators play in the program?A. Presidents.B. DirectorsC. Businessmen.D. Employees.63. “Youth Discovery”is a great success because .A.its way agrees with children's characters of interestB. it's designed by Motorola UniversityC. the children's parents take part in itD. the children come from very big citiesCAnswer the following questions by using the information taken from a dictionary page.(You may read the questions first.) jaguar: n. a type of large, yellow-colored cat with black markings found in the southwestern region of the U. S. and in Central and South America.jargon: 1. n.speech that doesn’t make sense. 2. n. an unknown language that seems strange or impossible to understand. 3. n. a language made up of two or more other languages:His jargon was a mixture of French and English. 4. n. the special vocabulary of a field or profession: Her report on computers was filled with jargon.jaunt: 1. n. a trip taken for fun. 2. v. to go on a brief pleasant trip: We jaunted to the country last Saturday.javelin: 1. n. a spear most commonly used as weapon or in hunting. 2. n. a lightweight metal or wooden spear that is thrown in track-and-field contests. 3. n. the contest in which a javelin is thrown 4. v. to strike, as with a javelin.jazz: 1. n. a type of music that originated in New Orleans and is characterized by rhythmic beats.2. n. popular dance music influenced by jazz. 3. n. empty talk. 4. ad. of or like jazz: a jazz band, jazz records.jennet: n. a small Spanish horse.64. Which meaning of the word javelin is used in the sentence blow?At the competition, Jack drew his arm back and threw the javelin 50 yards.A. Definition(定义) 1B. Definition 2C. Definition 3D. Definition 465. Which meaning of the word jargon is used in the sentence below?Doctors often speak in medical jargon.A. Definition 1B. Definition 2C. Definition 3D. Definition 466. What does the word jazz mean in the following sentence? Don’t give me that jazz, for I am a practical person.A. Rhythmic beats.B. A type of musicC. A kind of dance.D. Meaningless talk.DI came to live here where I am now between Wounded Knee Greek and Grass Greek. Others came too, and we made these little grey log houses that you see, and they are square. It is a bad way to live, for there can be no power in a square.You have noticed that everything an Indian does is in a circle, and that is because the Power of the World always works in circles, and everything tries to be round. In the old days when we were a strong and happy people, all our power came to us from the respectful circle of the nation, and so long as the circle was unbroken, the people were getting rich. The flowering tree was the living center of the circle, and the circle of the four quarters nursed it. The east gave peace and light, the south gave warmth, the west gave rain, and the north with its cold and strong wind gave strength and continuous power. This knowledge came to us from the outer world. Everything the Power of the World does is done in a circle. The sky is round, and I have heard that the earth is round like a ball, and so are all the stars. Birds make their nests in circles, for theirs are the same as ours. The sun comes forth and goes down again in a circle. The moon does the same, and both are round. Even the seasons from a great circle in their changing, and always come back again to where they were. The life of a man is a circle from childhood to childhood, and so it is in everything where power moves.Our places were like the nests of birds, and these were always set in a circle, the nation’s circle, a nest of many nests, where the Great Spirit meant for us to nurse our children.But the Wasichus (Indian word for “white people”) have put us in these square boxes .Our power is gone and we are dying, for the power is not in us any more. You can look at our boys and see how it is with us. Where we were living by the power of the circle in the way we should, boys were men at twelve or thirteen years of age. But now it takes them very much longer to be full －grown.67. According to the passage, the Indians .A. don't have modern tools in their homesB. refused to move from round placesC. lived in round places, but were forced to live in square housesD. lived in round places, but then decided to move into square houses68. Two things being compared in the passage are .A. the Ind ians’ past andB. the Indians’ past andC. the Indians’ old and new powerD. people and nature69. In the second paragraph the "four quarters" refer to .A. the four rooms of the Indian's houseB. the four kinds of natural powerC. the four seasonsD. the four directions70. According to the author, once the Indians moved into square houses, .A. they had to move to other housesB. it took boys more time to grow into menC. they forgot the old way of lifeD. everyone was not happyEIt is natural for customers to be interested in lower prices. But what are lower prices? Could we really have lower prices while charging(收费) more for food products?Economists frequently furnish data(提供数据) on the relationship of prices and income. But since most customers are not interested in economic reports, they do not understand why they see food prices going up each week. Prices are a result of costs plus profit(利润). If the total cost of food products goes up, it stands to reason that at least some of this increase must be passed on to the customer.Let’s consider some of these costs. The farmer must pay more for fertilizers, tools, farm labor, and so on; the processor must increase salaries and wages, pay more for machinery, chemicals, power, containers, and plant maintenance; the trucking company, the distributor, the wholesaler(批发商) also have higher costs. By the time food products reach the store to be sold to customers, all the small increases that have been added along the way must be passed on to the food merchant(商人) or the consumer(消费者). To the extent(限度)that the price charged for food increase less than the increases in disposable (可任意处理的)income, prices can be considered to be lower, not higher.Customers want and desire to know why prices are going up. It would greatly help the food merchant to have the figures ready in order to speak wisely when customers raise the question of prices. Most customers really do not know why prices are what they are, and seldom do they know anything about the small margin (赚头) of profit that is made by food markets. If these two things were understood, not only would customers enjoy the service that is provided, but they would also understand the reason for higher prices. This information can be given to customers at no cost to the merchant.71. If the prices of food products do not increase when the total cost of food products goes up, food stores .A. have to pass on the increase to wholesalersB. will make less profitC. will charge more for the service provided to customersD. have to stop selling anything72. When customers want to know why food prices are going up, they will most probably .A. read economic reportsB. work on a farm themselvesC. write to the governmentD. ask the food merchant73. To answer the second question in the first paragraph, the author will sayA. “No, if the prices charged increase less than the incr eases in our disposable income.”B. “Yes, if the porices charged increase more than the incr eases in our disposable income.”C. “Yes, if the prices charged increase less than the incr eases in our disposable income.”D. “No, if the prices charged increase more than the incr eases in our disposable income.”74. The author thinks food merchantsA. are the very people who increase the food pricesB. should not pass on the increase in food prices to their customersC. are making not that much profit though food prices are going upD. have gained a lot from the increase in food prices75. It is suggested that food merchants should .A. make the customers clear about the costs of the food productsB. prepare a report of the present economic situationC. provide the customers with more after-sale services when the prices are highD. provide more services for free to the customers when the profit margin is small第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。