《英语应用文写作》-应用文格式及范文 (2)ppt课件
《英语应用文写作》-应用文格式及范文44页PPT
71、既然我已经踏上这条道路，那么，任何东西都不应妨碍我沿着这条路走下去。——康德 72、家庭成为快乐的种子在外也不致成为障碍物但在旅行之际却是夜间的伴侣。——西塞罗 73、坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。——伏尔泰 74、路漫漫其修道远，吾将上下而求索。——屈原 75、内外相应，言行相称。——韩非
《英语应用文写作》-应用文格式及范 文
46、法律有权打破平静。——马·格林 47、在一千磅法律里，没有一盎司仁 爱。— —英国
48、法律一多，公正就少。——托·富 勒 49、犯罪总是以惩罚相补偿；只有处 罚才能 使犯罪 得到偿 还。— —达雷 尔
50、弱者比强者更能得到法律的保护 。—— 威·厄尔
谢谢你的阅读
英语应用文写作讲义
发信日期的写法： ① 年份应完全写出，不能简写。 ② 月份要用英文名称，不要用数字代替。 ③ 月份名称多用公认的缩写式。但 May, June, July,
称呼（Salutation） 正文（the Body of the Letter） ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
Two minor parts: Postscript ; Enclosure
2.1 Heading Forms of heading:
a) Block Form; Indented Form（缩进）;
b) Close punctuation(封闭式，每行后用逗号，最后一行用 句号); Open punctuation（开放式，每行均不用，普遍）
写作评分原则及标准
• 作文评分标准从表达和语言两方面，只给一个分数， 即给印象分(global/impression marking)。评分时应给 考生应得(rewarding)分数评定，不要扣分(penalty)方 式评定。分数可以为四个等级，即：
2.7电子邮件(教学课件)-《应用文写作基础》 (2)
任务八 个人简历
• 四、个人简历的示例
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任务七 电子邮件
• 三、任务要求
• （一）电子邮件地址的组成和格式
• 如ｓｕｐｅｒ１３１４＠ｓｏｈｕ.ｃｏｍ、７８７９５６２３＠ｑ ｑ.ｃｏｍ、ｈｕａｙｕａｎ１９９０１２０８＠ｙａｈｏｏ.ｃｏｍ. ｃｎ等。
• （二）电子邮件的构成 • 电子邮件包括收件人、主题、称呼、正文、结语、签名。
操作维护
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任务八 个人简历
• 工作描述：音响、灯光设备操作维护 • 离职原因：勤工俭学、毕业离校语言能力 • 外 语：英语一般普通话水平：良好 • 粤语水平：良好 • 工作能力及其他专长
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任务八 个人简历
• 熟悉Ｗｉｎｄｏｗｓ系统各版本、计算机软硬件、网络维护知识、Ｏ ｆｆｉｃｅ系列基本操作、网页基础制作、ＶｉｓｕａｌＢａｓｉｃ、 Ｐｈｏｔｏｓｈｏｐ系列、ＡｄｏｂｅＰｒｅｍｅｒｅ等。
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任务八 个人简历
• 三、任务要求
• （一）个人简历的撰写 • 简历的规格和版式 • （１）简历的篇幅最好在１～２页纸； • （２）在中文简历中，小标题和姓名可以用黑体，而正文一般用宋体； • （３）排版时要尽量做到整齐、大方、简洁。
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任务八 个人简历
• （二）简历各要素撰写 • １.个人信息 • 必填信息：姓名、联系方式（手机、地址、Ｅ－ｍａｉｌ）； • 可选信息：性别、年龄、民族、籍贯、政治面貌、照片。 • ２.教育背景 • 必填信息：受教育时间段、学校、学院、专业、学历等； • 可选信息：主修课程、辅修课程、研究方向等。
• 二、案例分析
《四级作文之应用文》PPT课件
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LOGO
In order to study at English Department, you have to meet the following requirements. In the first place, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect”. In the second place, the basic skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. Last but not the least important, you need an intense interest in learning English since “interest is the best teacher.”
四级作文之应用文
LOGO
应用文涉及的范围很广，包括书信，便条， 通知，广告，简历等。四级考试中，英语 应用文以书信为主，兼或有演讲稿，海报 之类的要求。
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书信
书信的类型也是千变万化的，如邀请信、 申请信、求职信、感谢信、道歉信、投诉 信等。但是万变不离其中，只要掌握了英 语书信的基本格式，并运用恰当的句式和 语句，就能写出一篇好的书信。
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As far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. In addition, you’d better spend some time on reading and writing. Only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university.
英语应用文日记格式及范文
英语应用文日记格式及范文
English:
Today, I had a great day at the beach with my family. We woke up early and packed a picnic to enjoy by the shore. The weather was perfect – sunny with a gentle breeze. We played beach volleyball, built sandcastles, and went for a dip in the ocean. The kids had a blast collecting seashells and running around in the sand. In the afternoon, we had a delicious seafood barbecue and watched the sunset. It was a wonderful day spent with loved ones, creating memories that will last a lifetime.
中文翻译:
今天，我和家人在海滩度过了愉快的一天。
我们早早起床，准备了野餐，在海滩边享用。
天气非常好——阳光明媚，微风习习。
我们玩沙滩排球，筑起沙堡，还在海里游了一会儿。
孩子们在沙滩上收集贝壳、在沙子里奔跑，玩得很开心。
下午，我们享用了美味的海鲜烧烤，一边观看落日。
这是与所爱之人一起度过的美好时光，留下了将会终身铭记的回忆。
《英语应用文写作》ppt完整版范文.ppt
1. 完整的句子 (Completeness) 2. 清晰的句子 (Clarity) 3. 简洁的句子 (Conciseness) 4. 平行结构的句子（Parallelism) 5. 灵活多变的句子 (Variety)
整理
1.写完整的句子 (Completeness)
一个完整的句子既包括结构上的完整，也 包括意义上的完整。 (1) 结构上的完整
祈使句(Imperative Sentence): an imperative sentence expresses a command or a request.
Example Please think over the local tax rate. Don’t open the door.
感叹句( Exclamatory Sentence): an exclamatory sentence shows a strong feeling or emotion.
3. That class interested me.
( SVO )
4. My school is on the next street.
( SVA )
5. Many students find that book very helpful. ( SVOC )
6. You may put your umbrella under the table. ( SVOA )
整理
3．实用性 本书在编写中针对高职学生的实际英语写作水 平，本着帮助他们在打好英语写作的基础上， 侧重培养其写作应用文能力。书中提供了大量 的范文及实用写作方面的用语，设计了大量的 练习，以方便学生模仿。
《英语应用文写作》旨在培养学生借助英文 进行实际写作的能力。本教材主要包括基础写 作知识、“英语应用能力考试”所涉及到的英 语应用文写作，如英文信函的常规写作格式， 公务信函、商务信函、私人信函、电子邮件以 及
高考英语应用文写作ppt课件
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解决对策： 每天一练，日见效果 阅卷时的视觉疲劳,速度快，如卷面 的不美观，书写差，有时对作文成绩 的影响不是1-2分，而是5-6分，所以 要把书写放到第一点强调。
课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵 权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！
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课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵 权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！
14 分
[I'm Li Hua and I'm writing to extend my earnest 行文结构清晰 ; 开头段：自我介绍 +写信目的 invitation for your participation in the outing organized by 适当添加细节使内容完整； 适当的细节添加：活动的目的、意义（第二 me.] Aiming to gain a better acquaintance with exotic 语言表达能力强 ;词汇和句式丰富 culture, teenagers I know all;over the world 句） I have invited to get actively involved in this event. 完全达到了预期的写作目的 For the sake of convenience, the outing falls in Hong 中间段：活动内容（语言表达地道、词汇丰 Kong at 9 a.m, on July 6th. Brimful of intriguing activities 富、有理有据、行文流畅） like climbing and having a picnic, this outing is bound to be a huge success. A response at your earliest convenience will be highly 结尾段：表达愿望（恰当使用应用文套话） appreciated!
英语应用文写作课件
a) Block Form; Indented Form;
b) Close punctuation(封闭式，每行后用逗号，最后一行用 句号); Open punctuation（开放式，每行均不用，普遍） 190 Phoenix Road, Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.A. Jan.15,2001. 190 Phoenix Road Atlanta, Georgia U.S.A. Jan.15,2001
2.2 Salutation. The salutation is directly addresses the recipient of the letter and is followed by a colon (except when a friendly, familiar, sociable tone is intended, in which case a comma is used). Notice: In the simplified letter format, the salutation line is eliminated altogether. Salutations with “dear” may be “Dear Dad, Dear Mr. Brown, Dear Smith, My dear mother, Dear Madam, Dear Sirs, Dear Prof. Plate”; without “dear” are “Mrs. Walter, Gentlemen, To whom it may concern”, etc.
2. Structure of a letter
Six main parts: heading; inside address; salutation; body; close; signature Two minor parts: Postscript ; Enclosure
02 道歉信-备战2023年新高考英语应用文写作高分必备精品课件(全国通用)
【篇尾句】 ⑥I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies. 我真心希望你能接受我的道歉。 ⑦Once again，I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused. 对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。
假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请 给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约时间。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Bob， ①I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday
afternoon.②I have just found that I will have an important class meeting to attend that afternoon.③I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.
【篇中句】 ④I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble. 我希望这个变化不会给您带来太多麻烦。 ⑤The reason why I fail to show up is that I have something urgent to attend to. 我未能出现的原因是我有急事要处理。
高考应用文写作之道歉信
A letter of apology
道歉信特点及写作步骤
题型特点：道歉信是因过失或疏忽给别人带来了麻烦或损失，为 了给对方赔礼道歉而写的信件。
写作思路与步骤 ： 第一步：表示道歉 第二步：道歉的具体原因及补救措施 第三步：再次表明歉意及请求谅解
初中英语作文 应用文写作技巧ppt
初中英语作文应用文写作技巧ppt As a language model AI, I can provide some guidance on writing a PowerPoint presentation on the writing techniques for application essays in junior high school English. When creating a PowerPoint presentation for this topic, it is important to consider the specific needs and abilities of the target audience, which in this case would be junior high school students. The presentation should be informative, engaging, and easy to understand. Here are some tips on how to approach this task. First and foremost, it is crucial to understand the purpose of the presentation. In this case, the goal is to provide junior high school students with the necessary skills and techniques to write effective application essays. Therefore, the presentation should focus on practical tips and strategies that students can apply to their own writing. One effective approach is to provide clear and concise explanations of each writing technique, accompanied by relevant examples. For instance, you can explain the importance of using descriptive language to create a vivid and compelling essay. You can then provide examples of descriptive language in action, such as using sensory details to paint a vivid picture for the reader. Additionally, it is important to include interactive elements in the presentation to keep the students engaged. This could involve incorporating activities or exercises that allow students to practice the writing techniques being discussed. For example, you could include a slide with a writing prompt and ask students to spend a few minutes jotting down descriptive language they could use to bring the prompt to life. Furthermore, it may be beneficial to include tips on structuring an application essay effectively. This could involve providing guidance on how to organize the essay, develop a strong thesis statement, and create a compelling introduction and conclusion. You can also offer advice on how to revise and edit the essay to ensure clarity and coherence. In addition to practical tips, it is important to address the emotional aspect of writing. Writing an application essay can be a daunting task for many students, so it is important to offer encouragement and support. You can share personal anecdotes or success stories to inspire students and boost their confidence in their own writing abilities. Finally, it is essential to create a visually appealing and well-organized PowerPoint presentation. This includes usingclear and legible fonts, incorporating relevant images or graphics, and maintaining a consistent and cohesive design throughout the slides. Visual aids can help reinforce the key points and make the presentation more engaging for the students. In conclusion, creating a PowerPoint presentation on writing techniques for application essays in junior high school English requires a thoughtful and student-centered approach. By focusing on practical tips, interactive elements, emotional support, and visual appeal, you can create a presentation that effectively equips students with the skills they need to excel in their writing. Good luck with your presentation!。
英语二应用文作文模板
英语二应用文作文模板English II Application Writing 。
Format。
I. Introduction。
State the purpose of the letter.Provide relevant background information.II. Body Paragraphs。
Develop the points that support the purpose of the letter.Use specific examples and evidence to support your claims.Organize the information logically and coherently.III. Conclusion。
Summarize the main points of the letter.State the desired action or outcome.Express appreciation or goodwill (if appropriate).Sample。
Dear Mr./Ms. [Recipient's Name],。
I. Introduction。
I am writing to express my keen interest in the [Position Name] position at [Company Name] that wasrecently advertised on [Website/Platform]. As a recent graduate of [University Name] with a Bachelor of Science in [Major], I am confident that my qualifications and experience align well with the requirements of this role.II. Body Paragraphs。
英语应用文模板课件
*在表示联合发起时，用Jointly sponsors加合作单位名称
BULLETIN Professor Wang Ting, English teacher of Grade Three, is temporarily prevented from coming to class for health reasons. Professor Xu Zhiyuan will substitute for her to instruct Listening English for two weeks. The first week, a movie will be given to practise the listening English, and the second week, there will be a class discussion. Professor Li Chaoshan will substitute for her to instruct Conversational English for three weeks. The last week is for the final examination. The topic of this week will be “The Society and The Humanrights”. You should collect some materials and prepare enough before the class. Please tell each other about the message and go to the class on time.
【英语】英语应用文写作模板课件
【关键字】英语应用文写作格式例文：[书信作文写作模版1]1．保持书信格式---地址，日期，称谓，落款2．根据内容确定文体----建议，劝说，说明，申请，投诉，介绍；商榷/讨论；描绘/叙述；致谢，致歉…1．投诉信（抱怨信）(Letter of Complaint)(1) 写作方法①首段：注意客观礼貌a.自我介绍；b.引出投诉内容c.表明目的要求。
②主体：展开说明投诉原因、具体理由或后果，注意内容充实，符合交际习惯。
a.详细说明情况，中肯提出问题；b.提出改进建议，表明希望如何解决；c.拓展题目内容，尤其要强调如何问题不解决所带来的后果。
③尾段：提出解决方案，不用展开，注意公平公正、礼貌原则。
a.表达强烈愿望，希望上述问题得到迅速恰当的解决；b.有时可就问题的解决限定时间；c.对有关人员的努力表示感谢；d.希望尽量得到满意答复。
(2) 写作流程图第一部分：提出抱怨并表示遗憾套语：(1) 很抱歉打扰您，但我必须郑重提出投诉。
I am sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a serious complaint.(2) 我很遗憾地告诉你投诉有关…….的事由。
I am sorry to tell you that there should be cause to complain about …(3) 我真的很讨厌抱怨，但最近有一件事情确实令人烦心。
I really hate to complain, but one thing is really disturbing now.第二部分：阐述问题发生的经过套语：无第三部分：指出问题引起的后果套语：(1) 噪音影响我的睡眠，使得我在上班时间无法集中精力。
结果这些天我已经搞错了好几次The noise disturbs my sleep so that I can’t concentrate on my work during the work time, and as a result, I have made several mistakes these days.(2) 在这样（嘈杂）环境下我无法进行研究，我需要一间安静的房间。
英语应用文写作课件整理
英语应用文写作讲义整理Unit 1 Letter Writing and Note一写信Envelope Writing(信封的写法)Addressing Envelopes :1、寄信人姓名、地址写在信封的左上角，商贸机构所用的信封，通常已在左上角印好寄信人地址；2、收信人姓名地址写在信封中央偏下位置，现在的流行写法，除缩略语外，已不用标点符号；3、邮票贴在信封右上角，现国外来函大多已在右上角印妥邮资；4、寄信人和收信人姓名、地址现多用齐头式，也可用缩行式。
其排列顺序与汉语相反，先写姓名，后写地址，写地址应由小至大，即先写机构名称，依次写门牌、街道城市名、州（省）名及邮区代号，最后写国名；5、关于信件类别，投递方式及其他事项说明，写在信封左边寄信人地址下，或写在左下角。
如怀疑信件能否送交收件人，可在信封最下缘标明“IF UNDELIVERED PLEASE RETURN TO…”, 意为“无法投递，请退交……”格式图例：Sample:词汇A. By Ail Mail/Par Avion 航空B. Ail Mail Registered 航空挂号C. Registered 挂号邮件D. Express 快递E. Parcel Post 包裹邮件F. Printed Matter 印刷品G. Sample Post 样品邮件H. With Compliments 赠品I. Photo Inclosed 内有照片J. Return Postage Guaranteed 保付退还邮费K. If Undelivered, Please Return to 如无法投递，请退……Private 私人信，亲启Personal 个人信，私函Confidential 机密信，密函❖Private/Personal Letters(私人书信)Personal letters can be divided into two broad categories, based on the intended recipient: person-to-person letters and person-to-business letters. Person-to-person letters are letters that one individual sends to another individual that deal with personal matters, as opposed to business matters. Person-to-business letters are letters that individuals send to businesses or institutions on which deal with matters related to some type of business relationship between the two parties.格式与组成(Forms and Ingredients)1．Heading(信头)2．inside Address(信内地址)3．Salutation(称呼)4．The Body of the Letter(正文)5．The Complimentary Close(结尾)6．Signature(签名)7．Postscript and Enclosure／Attachment(附言与附件)Main Styles:1.Full Block (平头式)2.Indented Form (缩行式)3.Semi-block or Modified Style (折衷式)❖ 1. The Heading❖The heading of a friendly letter should contain the return address (usually two lines)followed by a third line with the date.❖In a friendly letter the heading is always indented to the middle of the page.❖If the correspondents are familiar enough and the recipient knows the writer’s address, or if the stationery is imprinted with the return address, then the return address may be omitted.❖Always include the date.❖Example:123 Main St.West Newfield CT 06123December 14, 2002(Most authorities skip a line between the address and the date.)2. The GreetingThe greeting in a friendly letter capitalizes the first word and any noun. It normally ends with a comma, though it might be all right to end with an exclamation point when writing to someone with whom you are very familiar and the emphasis is appropriate.Example:Dear Aunt Miriam,3. The BodyThe body of the letter contains the main text. This includes the message you want to write. Normally in a friendly letter, the beginning of paragraphs is indented. If not indented, be sure to skip a space between paragraphs. Skip a line after the greeting and before the close.4. The Complimentary CloseThe complimentary close is always a few words on a single line. It begins with a capital letter and ends with a comma. It should be indented to the same column as the heading. Skip one to three spaces (two on a typewriter) for the signature line.5. The Signature LineType or print your name. The handwritten signature goes above this line and below the close. The signature line and the handwritten signature are indented to the same column as the close. Unless there is great familiarity between the correspondents, the signature should be in blue or black ink. If the writer and reader are very friendly, or if the letter is handwritten in the same script as the signature, the signature line or the last name in the signature line may be omitted.Example:Truly yours,(Signature goes here)Margaret Fong6. PostscriptIf you want to add anything additional to the letter you write a P.S. (post script) and the message after that. You can also add a P.P.S after that and a P.P.P.S. after that and so on.The opening sentences(常用起首语)Thank you for your letter dated Oct. 23,2005.Many thanks for your letter of Sept. 4,2000.A thousand thanks for your kind letter of June 6, 2003.Your kind letter of Nov. 24th arrived this morning.Your letter which arrived today gave me great comfort.In reply to your letter dated 6th July , I want to say…Thank you very much for your letter of August 1 and the gift you sent me on Christmas Eve.What a treat to receive your kind letter of May 5th.It is always a thrill to see your nice handwriting.First of all I must thank you for your kind assistance and high attention to me.With great delight I learn from your letter of this Sunday that …I was so glad to receive your letter of March 23rd.I am writing to ask about the conference to be held in Beijing next year.I am very much pleased to inform you that my visit to your country has been approved.I wish to apply for teaching position you are offering.I am too excited and delighted at your good news.I am very obliged to you for your warm congratulations.The closing sentences(常用结束语)Awaiting your good news,Looking forward to your early reply,Hoping to hear from you soon,We await your good news.I hope to hear from you very soon.We look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.I look forward to our next meeting there in Los Angeles.Your early reply will be highly appreciated.Any other particulars wanted we shall be pleased to send you.The help you give me is sincerely valued.I hope everything will be well with you.Please let us know if you want more information.I hope you always enjoy yourself.I wish you every success in the coming year.Please remember me to your family.With best regards to your family.All the best.With love and good withes.The Complimentary Close1私人书信常用Sincerely, Sincerely yours,Very Sincerely yours, Yours very Sincerely,Yours ever, Yours as ever,Yours affectionately, Love,With love from, Your own,All my love, Your loving son (daughter..)Your ever son, Your affectionate (or loving) father (mother, sister)2社交书信常用Your sincerely. Your truly.Yours faithfully. Truly your,Faithfully yours,3公函常用Yours respectfully, Respectfully yours,例子二Note/Letter of ThanksGoals :❖To write notes (format, language)❖To write letters (format—heading, greeting, body, closing, signature—language)❖To write notes/letters of thanks❖To know some useful expressionsNote与letter的不同Notes: short, not to be mailed. Left at home, the office or with a neighbor/friend.Letters: longer, to be sent through the mail.Notes❖Format:--note to a friend (not to write our address/date; begin with the person’s first name<Dear xxx>, close with our first names, not to write “sincerely”).--note to a professor/colleague (write the person’s family name with a title <Mr./Professor> before it, sign with our full name.❖Language:--note to friends/families (phrases & incomplete sentences are very common).--note to people who are not our close friends (complete sentences to show politeness)Model 1: Alice leaves a note in her country cottage to her friend, Bonnie, who is going to stay there for a while.Model 2: Both Mark and Sheila work in a library. Mark is explaining a problem about a book in his note to Sheila. The note is left on the library desk, on top of the book in question.Model 3: A manager leaves a note to his new secretary.Letters❖Format:--Heading: top right-hand corner, including return address, date.--Greeting: skip one line, & write greeting/salutation “Dear….”on left part.--Body:--Closing:--Signature:❖Language:complete sentence. Sometimes incomplete sentences to family members/close friends.Model 4: a letter to a close friendNotes/Letters of thanksStart with expressions of thanks; describe the reason.Then describe in detail our enjoyment/pleasure to make our thanks more sincere.--gift: mention the name of the gift, how much you like it/how you plan to use it.--money gift: “your generous gift”, not refer to the amount. (model 6)--visit: describe how you enjoyed it. (model 7)To be sincere, avoid using over-flowery or empty language. Short, simple & direct language is always the most effective.To be aware of the differences between an informal note/letter and a formal one. (cf model 3<informal> & 8 <the most formal one> with other model notes/letters)Model 5: Jane comes to return Bob’s dictionary she borrowed two days ago. Bob is not in, so Jane leaves a note on his table.Model 6: a letter to a family member.（略）Model 7: a letter to a friend.Model 8: a formal letter.Exercise: compare the following two letters, and discuss which one is better. FirstSecond又一例：Dear Mr. Smith,I am writing to you just to tell you how very much I appreciate the warm welcome you extended to my wife when she visited your country last week.The help and advice you gave to her, and the introductions you arranged for her, have resulted in a number of very useful meetings and I should like you to know how very grateful I am for all you have done to make them possible.I realized the value of time to a busy person like you and this makes me all the more appreciative of the time you so generously gave to her..敬爱的史密斯先生：我写此信是想告诉您我是多么感激您在我太太上周访问贵国时给予他的热情款待。
高考英语应用文--申请信结构及范文讲义
高考英语应用文—申请信申请信结构：开头+中间+结尾开头(第一段):Learning that a coming-of-age ceremony will be held in our school, I'm writing （this letter ）to apply fo r the job of activity planning. （申请信必须出现apply for,扣题）得知成人礼将在我们学校举行，我写这封信来申请活动策划工作。
Knowing that an exhibition of Chinese painting is scheduled to be held at the gallery next month, I 'm writing to apply to become a volunteer.得知一场中国画展安排要在下个月于美术馆举办，我写信申请成为一名志愿者。
中间(第二段) :说明优势My personal advantages can be listed as follows.我的个人优势可以列举如下。
As a student from China, I think I have an edge over others and listed below are my reasons. 作为一名来自中国的学生，我认为我比其他人有优势，以下罗列的是我的理由。
比某人占优势，We have an edge over the other team in height,*非谓语动词做状语Firstly, having learned Chinese painting for years, I have a comprehensive understanding of this art form. If accepted, I can demonstrate Chinese painting skills to visitors, which can help them gain a deeper insight into Chinese culture. (*非限定性定语从句)首先，学习了多年的中国画，我对这种艺术形式有了全面的了解。
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结束语：一般用来表达希望、愿望和要求，如：I
look forward to your early reply.
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⑤结尾客套语：相当汉语书信的 ”此致，敬礼“。其写在正
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②信内地址是收信的姓名和地址。通常在日期下留两行靠左
英 语
侧开始写。信内地址的写法与写信人的地址写法一样。收信 人姓名前应冠以 “Mr., Mrs., Miss, Messers, Mes. Doc.”等敬 称或头衔，如是商务书信，经常在信内地址的下面，或者与
Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please
accept my gratitude.
Yours sincerely,
主题(Re) 正文(Body)
附件(Encl) 再启(PS)
结束客套语 签名
《英语应用文写作》
日期(Date) 信内地址 称呼 主题
信头 正文
结束客套语(Complimentary Close) 签名(Signature) 附件 再启
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英
文最后一行的下一行或隔一行。商务书信要求礼貌程度较高，
语
其客套用语与私人书信略有不同。
书
信
各
私人书信客套语
商务书信客套语
要
素
Love,
具 体
Yours, As ever, Fondly,
Best wishes, With best wishes, Yours truly, Sincerely yours,
1.英语书信的五大要素
2. 英语书信的格式
英 语 书 信
3. 感谢信及使用的语言 4.道歉信及使用的语言 5.祝贺信及使用的语言 6.抱怨信、投诉信及使用的语言 7.求职信及使用的语言
8.慰 问 、吊 唁 信及使用的语言
9.建议、询问、请求信及使用的语言
10. 推荐信及使用的语言
《英语应用文写作》
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Sincerely yours, Sincerely, Cordially yours, Yours sincerely,
说
Sincerely
Yours Sincerely,
Yours truly,
明
Affectionately, With love,
As always, Gratefully yours.
语 应 用 文
(E-mail, Telex, Fax) 7.英语备忘录、简章、产品说明(Memos & Brochures & directions ) 8.英语报告(Reports) 9.英语证书(Certificates & Diplomas) 10.英语名片、贺卡 (Cards) 11.英语发言稿、演讲稿(Speeches) 12.英语履历表 (Resume & C.V.)
Encl: Check
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缩进式-Indented Style
齐头式-Blocked Style
信头(Heading) 日期
信内地址(Inside Address) 称呼(Saturation)
--President, Director, Manager, etc.或所属部门。如：
A.B.C. COMPANY
说
E. N. Magay
明
Edward N. Megay
Manager, Sales Department
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英
①写信人地址和写信日期，常写在信纸的右上角。地址和日期
语
都由小到大写。
书 信
例如：“中国上海市光明路123号，邮政编码为200103” 写成：123 Guangming Lu Shanghai 200103 China 注意：邮政编码或区号跟在直辖市、省会或洲名的后面，国家
说
如：Jan. (January), Feb. (February), Mar. (March), Apr. (April)
明
May, June, July, Aug. (August), Sept. (September), Oct.
(October), Nov. (November), Dec. (December).
①A thank-you letter is not necessarily long, but it should prompt and heartfelt. Writing procedures as follow: ② Expressions of heartfelt thanks for having been received with hospitality, been given nice presents, or been offered timely help, etc. ③ Brief but sincere description of the function, contribution and encouragement, etc, these help/gifts may have resulted in. ④Statements of your gratitude again and your wish of returning the help
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信头：写信人的地址和写 信日期。商务：公司名
信内地址：收信人的姓名、 职务和地址----多商务书信
英语书信的五要素
称呼：Dear…,
《英语应用文写作》
结尾客套语和书名
①引言 书信正文 ②写信目的
③结束语
英
上个人名字或公司名称。私人与商务书信的签名也略有不同
语
书
信
私人书信的签名：通常 商务书信的签名，经常占三行或四
各
在打印签名后在补上手 写体签名。如：
行。第一行用作机构的名称，全部 大写字母；第二行用于签名，多用
要
Li Hong
钢笔手写体；第三行是印刷字体签
素
Li Hong
具
体
名；第四行用于打印签名人的头衔--
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⑦主题：只商务书信有主题这一要素，通常在正文的上方，
英 语
称呼的下方；也可介于信内地址和称呼之间， 以 ”Subject“或者 ”Re“开头引出主题内容，如： Gentlemen,
书
Re: Shipment o正文后头，如需要补充事项，可以附言，冠 以 ”P.S.“（Postscript的缩写形式），引出附言内容。如： P.S.: I have just received your letter of April 10, for which
各
名的前面
要
例如：2012年4月21日
素
写成：April 21, 2012 或 the twenty-first of April, 2012
具 体
注意：写日期时月份名称可以写全称或用缩写字，但 “May, June, July”三个月份不能缩写，September是前四个字母缩写， 其他月份都前三个字母缩写。
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感
写作须知（Tips on Note-writing）
谢
信
①感谢信不宜过长，但必须及时 而有诚意。程序如下： ②对对方给予的款待、礼物或帮 助等表示由衷的感谢。 ③用简洁的语言赞赏对方提供的 帮助所起到的作用，或所收到的 礼品的可爱及其用途。 ④再次表示衷心的感谢，希望有 朝一日能够回报。
书
称呼同一行的右边写上 “Attention of Mr. J.R. Brown”（请
信
布朗先生过目），其目的是为了特别指定阅读人。
各
③称呼的写法：与熟人交往用 “”或 直呼其名，或 加称谓，
要
如：Dear Aunty。商业书信中最常用的称呼为 “Gentlemen-
素
---AE” 和 “Dear Sirs----BrE”
Yours cordially, Very truly yours,
Yours with love,
Respectfully yours,
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⑥署名：是写信人或代表商务机构的书信执笔人在书信上签
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管道局2012年海外人员英语培训