English_Presentation_Skill英文演讲技巧

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演讲技巧 presentation tips

演讲技巧 presentation tips

Presentation Tips:Preparation, Slides & Handouts, Delivery Preparation1. Start with the end in mindBefore you even open up PowerPoint, sit down and really think about the day of your presentation. What is the real purpose of your talk? Why is it that you were ask to speak? What does the audience expect? In your opinion, what are the most important parts of your topic for the audience to take away from your, say, 50-minute presentation? Remember, even if you've been asked to share information, rarely is the mere transfer of information a satisfactory objective from the point of view of the audience. After all, the audience could always just read your book (or article, handout, etc.) if information transfer were the only purpose of the meeting, seminar, or formal presentation.2. Know your audience as well as possibleBefore you begin to formulate the content of your presentation, you need to ask yourself many basic questions with an eye to becoming the best possible presenter for that particular audience. At the very least, you need to answer the basic "W questions."Who is the audience? What are their backgrounds? How much background informationabout your topic can you assume they bring to the presentation?What is the purpose of the event? Is it to inspire? Are they looking for concrete practicalinformation? Do they want more concepts and theory rather than advice?Why were you asked to speak? What are their expectations of you?Where is it? Find out everything you can about the location and logistics of the venue.When is it? Do you have enough time to prepare? What time of the day? If there are otherpresenters, what is the order (always volunteer to go first or last, by the way). What day of theweek? All of this matters.3. Content, content, contentNo matter how great your delivery, or how professional and beautiful your supporting visuals, if your presentation is not based on solid content, you can not succeed. Don't get me wrong, I am not saying that great content alone will carry the day. It almost never does. Great content is a necessary condition, but not a sufficient one. But your presentation preparation starts with solid content (appropriate for your audience) which you then build into a winning story that you'll use to connect with your audience.A word of caution: Though I am emphasizing how important content is, I also am begging you to spare your audience a "data dump." A data dump — all too common unfortunately — is when a presenter crams too much information into the talk without making the effort to make the information or data applicable to the members of the audience. A data dump also occurs when data and information do not seem to build on the information that came earlier in the presentation. Sometimes it almost seems that the presenter is either showing off, or more likely, is simply afraid that if he does not tell the "whole story" by giving reams of data, the audience will not understand his message.Do not fall into the trap of thinking that in order for your audience to understand anything, you must tell them everything. Which brings us to the idea of simplicity.4. Keep it simpleSimple does not mean stupid. Frankly, thinking that the notion of simplifying is stupid is just plain, well, "stupid." Simple can be hard for the presenter, but it will be appreciated by the audience. Simplicity takes more forethought and planning on your part because you have to think very hard about what to include and what can be left out. What is the essence of your message? This is the ultimate question you need to ask yourself during the preparation of your presentation. Here's a simple exercise:EXERCISE:If your audience could remember only three things about your presentation,what would you want it to be?(1)________________________________________________________________________(2)________________________________________________________________________(3)________________________________________________________________________5. Outlining your contentI suggest you start your planning in "analog mode." That is, rather than diving right into PowerPoint (or Keynote), the best presenters often scratch out their ideas and objectives with a pen and paper. Personally, I use a large whiteboard in my office to sketch out my ideas (when I was at Apple, I had one entire wall turned into a whiteboard!). The whiteboard works for me as I feel uninhibited and freer to be creative. I can also step back (literally) from what I have sketched out and imagine how it might flow logically when PowerPoint is added later. Also, as I write down key points and assemble an outline and structure, I can draw quick ideas for visuals such as charts or photos that will later appear in the PowerPoint. Though you may be using digital technology when you deliver your presentation, the act of speaking and connecting to an audience — to persuade, sell, or inform — is very much analog.Cliff Atkinson in his 2005 book, "Beyond Bullet Points," smartly states that starting to create your presentation in PowerPoint before you have your key points and logical flow first worked out (on paper or a white board in my case) is like a movie director hiring actors and starting to film before there is a script in hand.More on "planning analog"I usually use a legal pad and pen (or a whiteboard if there is enough space) to create a rough kind of storyboard.I find the analog approach stimulates my creativity a bit more as I said. No software to get in my way and I can easily see how the flow will go. I draw sample images that I can use to support a particular point, say, a pie chart here, a photo there, perhaps a line graph in this section and so on. You may be thinking that this is a waste of time: why not just go into PowerPoint and create your images there so you do not have to do it twice? Well, the fact is, if I tried to create a storyboard in PowerPoint, it would actually take longer as I would constantly have to go from normal view to slide sorter view to see the "whole picture." The analog approach (paper or whiteboard) to sketch out my ideas and create a rough storyboard really helps solidify and simplify my message in my own head. I then have a far easier time laying out those ideas in PowerPoint. I usually do not even have to look at the whiteboard or legal pad when I am in PowerPoint, because the analog process alone gave a clear visual image of how I want the content to flow. I glance at my notes to remind me of what visuals I thought of using at certain points and then go to or to my own extensive library of high-quality stock images to find the perfect image.6. Have a sound, clear structureTake a page out out the McKinsey presentation handbook: presentation structure is paramount. Without it, your wonderful style, delivery and great supporting visuals will fall flat. If you took the time in the first step to outline your ideas and set them up in a logical fashion, then your thinking should be very clear. You can visualize the logic of your content and the flow of the presentation. If your ideas are not clear first, it will be impossible todesign the proper structure later when you create visuals and/or supporting documents. Your audience needs to see where you are going. And it is not enough to simply have an "agenda" or "road map" slide in the beginning that illustrates the organization of your talk. If you do not actually have a solid road of logic and structure, then an outline slide will be of no use. In fact, the audience may become even more irritated since you made the promise of organization in the beginning, but then failed to deliver the promise with a presentation which is muddled and lacks focus.7. Dakara nani? (so what?)In Japanese I often say to myself, "dakara nani?" or "sore de...?" which translate roughly as "so what?!" or "your point being...?" I say this often while I am preparing my material. When building the content of your presentation always put yourself in the shoes of the audience and ask "so what?" Really ask yourself the tough questions throughout the planning process. For example, is your point relevant? It may be cool, but is it important or help your story in a very important way...or is it fluff? Surely you have been in an audience and wondered how what the presenter was talking about was relevant or supported his point. "So what?" you probably said to yourself. "So what?" — always be asking yourself this very important, simple question. If you can't really answer that question, then cut that bit of content out of your talk.8. Can you pass the "elevator test"?Check the clarity of your message with the elevator test. This exercise forces you to "sell" your message in 30-45 seconds. Imagine this is the situation: You have been scheduled to pitch a new idea to the head of product marketing at your company, one of the leading technology manufactures in the world. Both schedules and budgets are tight; this is an extremely important opportunity for you if you are to succeed at getting the OK from the executive team. When you arrive at the Admin desk outside the vice-president's office, suddenly she comes out with her coat and briefcase in hand and barks, "...sorry, something's come up, give me your pitch as we go down to the lobby..." Imagine such a scenario. Could you sell your idea in the elevator ride and a walk to the parking lot? Sure, the scenario is unlikely, but possible. What is very possible, however, is for you to be asked without notice to shorten your talk down, from, say, 20 minutes, to 10 minutes (or from a scheduled one hour to 30 minutes), could you do it? True, you may never have to, but practicing what you might do in such a case forces you to get your message down and make your overall content tighter and clearer.Author, Ron Hoff ("I Can See You Naked") reminds us that your presentation should be able to pass the David Belasco test while you're in the planning stages. David Belasco was a producer who insisted that the core idea for every successful play he produced could be written as a simple sentence on the back of a business card. Try it. Can you crystallize the essence of your presentation content and write it on the back of a business card? If the task is impossible for you, then you may want to think again and get your message down pat in your mind. This too is certainly something you do before you ever begin to open up PowerPoint (Keynote).9. The art of story tellingGood presentations include stories. The best presenters illustrate their points with the use of stories, most often personal ones. The easiest way to explain complicated ideas is through examples or by sharing a story that underscores the point. Stories are easy to remember for your audience. If you want your audience to remember your content, then find a way to make it relevant and memorable to them. You should try to come up with good, short, interesting stories or examples to support your major points.In addition, it is useful to think of your entire 30 minute presentation as an opportunity to "tell a story." Good stories have interesting, clear beginnings, provocative, engaging content in the middle, and a clear, logical conclusion. I have seen pretty good (though not great) presentations that had very average delivery and average graphics, but were relatively effective because the speaker told relevant stories in a clear, concise manner to support his points. Rambling streams of consciousness will not get it done; audiences need to hear (and see) your points illustrated.10. Confidence — How to get itThe more you are on top of your material the less nervous you will be. If you have taken the time to build the logical flow of your presentation, designed supporting materials that are professional and appropriate, there is much less to be nervous about. And, if you have then actually rehearsed with an actual computer and projector (assuming you are using slideware) several times, your nervousness will all but melt away. We fear what we do not know. If we know our material well and have rehearsed the flow, know what slide is next in the deck, and have anticipated questions, then we have eliminated much (but not all) of the unknown. When you remove the unknown and reduce anxiety and nervousness, then confidence is something that will naturally take the place of your anxiety.Slide and HandoutsPowerPoint uses slides with a horizontal or "Landscape" orientation. The software was designed as a convenient way to display graphical information that would support the speaker and supplement the presentation. The slides themselves were never meant to be the "star of the show" (the star, of course, is your audience). People came to hear you and be moved or informed (or both) by you and your message. Don't let your message and your ability to tell a story get derailed by slides that are unnecessarily complicated, busy, or full of what Edward Tufte calls "chart junk." Nothing in your slide should be superfluous, ever.Your slides should have plenty of "white space" or "negative space." Do not feel compelled to fill empty areas on your slide with your logo or other unnecessary graphics or text boxes that do not contribute to better understanding. The less clutter you have on your slide, the more powerful your visual message will become.Your presentation is for the benefit of the audience. But boring an audience with bullet point after bullet point is of little benefit to them. Which brings us to the issue of text. The best slides may have no text at all. This may sound insane given the dependency of text slides today, but the best PowerPoint slides will be virtually meaningless with out the narration (that is you). Remember, the slides are meant to support the narration of the speaker, not make the speaker superfluous.Many people often say something like this: "Sorry I missed your presentation. I hear it was great. Can you just send me your PowerPoint slides?" But if they are good slides, they will be of little use without you. Instead of a copy of your PowerPoint slides, it is far better to prepare a written document which highlights your content from the presentation and expands on that content. Audiences are much better served receiving a detailed, written handout as a takeaway from the presentation, rather than a mere copy of your PowerPoint slides. If you have a detailed handout or publication for the audience to be passed out after your talk, you need not feel compelled to fill your PowerPoint slides with a great deal of text.We’ll talk more about this in the delivery section below, but as long as we are talking about text, please remember to never, ever turn your back on the audience and read text from the slide word for word.This slide is not unusual, but it is nota visual aid, it is more like an "eye chart."Try to avoid text-heavy (and sleep inducing) slides like this one.Aim for something like this simple slide above.And this is even better...Use object builds and slide transitions judiciously. Object builds (also called animations), such as bullet points, should not be animated on every slide. Some animation is a good thing, but stick to the most subtle and professional (similar to what you might see on the evening TV news broadcast). A simple "Wipe Left-to-Right" (from the "Animations" menu) is good for a bullet point, but a "Move" or "Fly" for example is too tedious and slow (and yet, is used in many presentations today). Listeners will get bored very quickly if they are asked to endure slide after slide of animation. For transitions between slides, use no more than two-three different types of transition effects and do not place transition effects between all slides.Use high-quality graphics including photographs. You can take your own high-quality photographs with your digital camera, purchase professional stock photography, or use the plethora of high-quality images available on line (be cautious of copyright issues, however). Never simply stretch a small, low-resolution photo to make it fit your layout - doing so will degrade the resolution even further.Avoid using PowerPoint Clip Art or other cartoonish line art. Again, if it is included in the software, your audience has seen it a million times before. It may have been interesting in 1993, but today the inclusion of such clip art often undermines the professionalism of the presenter. There are exceptions, of course, and not all PowerPoint art is dreadful, but use carefully and judiciously.Try to avoid cheesy clip art like this.This edited stock photograph is moreeffective and professional.I often use images of people in my slides, as photography of people tends to help the audience connect with the slide on a more emotional level. If the photographic image is secondary in importance, then I decrease the opacity and add a Gaussian Blur or motion filter in Photoshop. If the photographic image is the primary area I want the audience to notice (such as a picture of a product), then the image can be more pronounced and little (or no) text is needed.In this title slide, the image is primary.In this slide of the same presentation, the image is secondary and "pushed" to the back by editing it first in Photoshop.You clearly need a consistent visual theme throughout your presentation, but most templates included in PowerPoint have been seen by your audience countless times (and besides, the templates are not all that great to begin with). Your audience expects a unique presentation with new (at least to them) content, otherwise why would they be attending your talk? No audience will be excited about a cookie-cutter presentation, and we must therefore shy away from any supporting visuals, such as the ubiquitous PowerPoint Design Template, that suggests your presentation is formulaic or prepackaged.You can make your own background templates which will be more tailored to your needs. You can then save the PowerPoint file as a Design Template (.pot) and the new template will appear among your standard Microsoft templates for your future use. You can also purchase professional templates on-line (for example:).Always be asking yourself, "How much detail do I need?" Presenters are usually guilty of including too much data in their on-screen charts. There are several ways to display your data in graphic form; here are a few things to keep in mind:Pie Charts. Used to show percentages. Limitthe slices to 4-6 and contrast the mostimportant slice either with color or by explodingthe slice.Vertical Bar ed to show changes inquantity over time. Best if you limit the bars to4-8.Horizontal Bar Charts. Used to comparequantities. For example, comparing salesfigures among the four regions of the company.Line ed to demonstrate trends. Forexample, here is a simple line chart showingthat our sales have gone up every year. Thetrend is good. The arrow comes in later tounderscore the point: Our future looks good!In general, tables are good for side-by-side comparisons of quantitative data. However, tables can lack impact on a visceral level. If you want to show how your contributions are significantly higher than two other parties, for example, it would be best to show that in the form of a bar chart (below, right). If you're trying to downplay the fact that your contributions are lower than others, however, a table will display that information in a less dramatic or emotional way.Color evokes feelings. Color is emotional. The right color can help persuade and motivate. Studies show that color usage can increase interest and improve learning comprehension and retention.You do not need to be an expert in color theory, but it's good for business professionals to know at least a bit on the subject. Colors can be divided into two general categories: Cool (such as blue and green) and Warm (such as orange and red). Cool colors work best for backgrounds as they appear to recede away from us into the background. Warm colors generally work best for objects in the foreground (such as text) because they appear to be coming at us. It is no surprise, then, that the most ubiquitous PowerPoint slide color scheme includes a blue background with yellow text. You do not need to feel compelled to use this color scheme, though you may choose to use a variation of those colors.If you will be presenting in a dark room (such as a large hall), then a dark background (dark blue, grey, etc.) with white or light text will work fine. But if you plan to keep most of the lights on (which is highly advisable) then a white background with black or dark text works much better. In rooms with a good deal of ambient light, a screen image with a dark background and light text tends to washout, but dark text on a light background will maintain its visual intensity a bit better.Learning to Use ColorAs we go through life, we learn that there are folks who are just natural at some things, while others of us have to work hard just to get by. For instance, some people can pick up a musical instrument in a few days, while it may take others a lifetime to learn. Some of us are barely able to speak English, while others can fluently speak several languages. And some of us are unable to do the Electric Slide without injuring those around them, while others can actually make it look like a line dance. The point is, while many things may seem unobtainable, they are things you can learn. We often think of a good eye for color as something innate rather than something learned. But in fact, given the proper tools, and possibly a few electrical shocks along the way, even a person who's colorblind can pick color schemes that are pleasing to the eye. So for all you colorblind readers out there, as well as those who quit Art 101 after learning there would be no nude models involved, we'd like to review how to select colors like a pro using the fundamentals of color.First let's deal with the basic terminology of color just to make sure we don't lose any of you along the way (we'd hate to have to come and pick you up later). We all know that primary colors are red, yellow, and blue. Then to get secondary colors, you add a primary color to another primary color. Yellow and red give you orange, red and blue give you purple, and blue and yellow give you green. But what then are tertiary colors? Why, simply a primary color added to one of the adjacent secondary colors. That means there are six tertiary colors (two colors for every primary color). Figure A shows a summary of these colors in all their basic splendor.Figure A: To pick the best color schemes, it's important to understand the three different types of colors.To fully understand the manner in which these colors relate, it's best to imagine these hues organized in a circle.This organization, shown in Figure B, is known in the design world as the color wheel. Sort of pretty, isn't it? But its real beauty is how it will help you pick colors to use in your Web site design.Figure B: Combining primary, secondary, and tertiary colors together, we get the color wheel. Choosing Colors Using the Color Wheel: The simplest approach to choosing colors using the color wheel is to simply imagine an equilateral triangle floating above the wheel. Each color at the vertices is a usable color. (For those of you who flunked math as well as art, the vertices are the places where the lines of the triangle meet.) This type of color selection is called a triad scheme. From our example in Figure C, you can see that we have four separate triad schemes that we can work with. The idea is that these hues work together to form a harmoniccombination of color.Figure C: There are four possible triads from the color wheel.But you certainly don't have to stop at triads. You could choose complementary colors, that is, hues that are directly across from each other on the color wheel--red and green for instance. These are called complementary colors because, when used together, they seem to make each other brighter and more vivid, as illustrated in Figure D.Figure D: Colors opposite from each other on the color wheel are said to be complementary. Variation on a Scheme: At this point we're ready to start mixing things up a bit, what with the triads and the complementary colors and all. For example, you could combine two complementary pairs together, called a double complement. Something like yellow and purple, blue and orange. Another iteration of glorious color wouldbe an alternate complement, where you combine a triad with the complement to one of the triadic hues. Green, reddish-purple, red, and orange for instance. You can also have a split complement that uses three colors, a hue and the two adjacent to its complement.Finally, in the combination category, you can have a tetrad, where you combine four colors that are directly across from each other. Here you would be using a primary, a secondary, and two tertiary colors. Figure E shows examples of each of these schemes.Figure E: Contrasting themes can liven up any Web site.All in the Family: Now that we've covered all the possible variations of contrasting colors, we need to take a look at the two types of schemes that use related colors--monochromatic and analogous. A monochromatic color set, as it sounds, uses a single hue but with varying tints and shades. Used correctly, this scheme can give a Web site a nice, clean look. An analogous color set, on the other hand, uses four contiguous colors along the wheel. Any four--you just spin the wheel. As you'll notice from the example shown in Figure F, the analogous scheme appears quite similar to a monochromatic scheme.Figure F: An analogous scheme looks almost monochromatic.Putting it all Together: Now that we've thoroughly inundated you with color choices, we need to give you a few final warnings. First and foremost, the color schemes we've highlighted may not work by themselves. You may still need to tweak the colors by varying the saturation and the value of each of the colors. The schemes that we illustrated are starting points, not ending points. Ultimately, the deciding factor will be the Web site's readability and the overall look and feel of the colors. To help you visualize how these colors will play off one another, design experts suggest you fire up any of the graphics applications that let you work in layers and compare the various themes to see which works best for your site. For example, as you can see in Figure G, some color combinations work without a bother while others require a little tweaking.Figure G: You can't expect every color combination to work for you.Conclusion: While the choice of color is one of the most subjective decisions in the world of design, it's still important to understand the theory behind why you should choose one set of colors over another. The theory may not let you instantly select a color scheme, but it will certainly lead you along the right path. Now, all you need to do is learn how to do the Electric Slide.Fonts communicate subtle messages in and of themselves, which is why you should choose fonts deliberately. Use the same font set throughout your entire slide presentation, and use no more than two complementary fonts (e.g., Arial and Arial Bold). Make sure you know the difference between a Serif font (e.g., Times New Roman) and a Sans-Serif font (Helvetica or Arial). Serif fonts were designed to be used in documents filled with lots of text. Serif fonts are said to be easier to read at small point sizes, but for on screen presentations the serifs tend to get lost due to the relatively low resolution of projectors. San-serif fonts are generally best for PowerPoint presentations, but try to avoid the ubiquitous Helvetica. I often choose to use Gill Sans as it is somewhere in between a serif and a sans-serif font and is professional yet friendly and "conversational." Regardless of what font you choose, make sure the text can be read from the back of the room.Times Arial Black and Arial。

presentation skill英语演讲技巧

presentation skill英语演讲技巧

应对问题-I will be pleased to answer any questions you may have at the end of the presentation.-Please can you save your questions till the end.-If you have any questions, I will be pleased to answer them at the end of the presentation.-there will be time at the end of the presentation to answer your questions-so please feel free to ask me anything then.-Don't hesitate to interrupt if you have a question.-Please feel free to interrupt me at any time.-Please stop me if you have any questions.-If you need clarification on any point, you're welcome to ask questions at any time.-Can I come back to that point later?-I will be coming to that point in a minute.-That's a tricky question.-We will go into details later. But just to give you an idea of...-I am afraid there's no easy answer to that one...-Yes, that's a very good point.-Perhaps we could leave that point until the questions at the end of the presentation-I think I said that I would answer questions at the end of the presentation---perhaps you wouldn't mind waiting until then.-I think we have time for just one more question欢迎听众(正式)- Welcome to our company- I am pleased to be able to welcome you to our company...- I'd like to thank you for coming.- May I take this opportunity of thanking you for coming欢迎听众(非正式 )- I'm glad you could all get here...- I'm glad to see so many people here.- It's GREat to be back here.- Hello again everybody. Thank you for being on time/making the effort to come today.- Welcome to X Part II.受邀请在会议上致词- I am delighted/pleased/glad to have the opportunity to present/of making this presentation...- I am grateful for the opportunity to present...- I'd like to thank you for inviting/asking me/giving me the chance to...- Good morning/afternoon/evening ladies and gentleman- It's my pleasant duty today to...- I've been asked to...告知演讲的话题- the subject of my presentation is...- I shall be speaking today about...- My presentation concerns...- Today's topic is...- Today we are here to give a presentation on...- Today we are here to talk about...Before we start, I'd like you meet my team members...- A brief look at today's agenda...(告诉听众所讲内容的先后顺序)- Before we start our presentation, let's take a brief look at the agenda... - I shall be offering a brief analysis of...- the main area that I intend to cover in this presentation is...- Take a moment and think of...- Thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about...告诉听众发言的长度- During the next ten minutes, I shall...- I shall be speaking for about ten minutes...- My presentation will last for about ten minutes...- I won't take up more than ten minutes of your time...- I don't intend to speak for longer than ten minutes...- I know that time is short, so I intend to keep this brief- I have a lot to cram in to the next ten minutes, so I'd better make a start...引起听众的兴趣- I'm going to be speaking about something that is vitally important to all of us.- My presentation will help solve a problem that has puzzled people for years...- At the end of this presentation you will understand why this company has been so successful for so long...- I am going to be talking about a product that could double your profit margins...- the next ten minutes will change your attitude to sales and marketing... - Over the next ten minutes you are going to hear about something that will change the way your companies operate...- By the end of this presentation you will know all there is to know about...告诉听众内容要点- there are five main aspects to this topic (...the first, ... the second, ...a third, ...another, ... the final)- I am going to examine these topics in the following order(...first, ...next, ...after that, ...finally)- I've divided my talk into five parts...- I will deal with these topics in chronological order...- I'm going to start with a general overview and then focus on this particular problem (...in general, ...more particularly).- I want to start with this particular topic, and then draw some more general conclusions from it (...specifically, ... in a wider context). - there are (a number of) factors that may affect...- We have to take into account in any discussion of this subject, the following considerations.- We all ought to be aware of the following points.结束语-In conclusion, I'd like to...-I'd like to finish by...-Finally...-By way of conclusion...-I hope I have made myself understood-I hope you have found this useful-I hope this has given you some idea/clear idea/an outline of...-Let me end by saying...-That, then was all I had to say on...-That concludes our presentation...-I hope I've managed to give you a clearer picture of...-If there are any questions, I'd be delighted to...-Thank you for your attention...-Let's break for a coffee at this point-I am afraid that the clock is against us, so we had better stop here -You have been a very attentive audience---thank you做presentation,我们要注意对话题的准备以及态度和身体语言等等,除此之外,我们还应该掌握一些常用句型。

英语演讲技巧

英语演讲技巧

英语演讲技巧
英语演讲是一种重要的交流方式,无论是在学术领域还是商业领域都有着广泛的应用。

在进行英语演讲时,需要掌握一些技巧来提高演讲效果。

首先,演讲者需要准备充分。

在演讲前,要对话题进行深入的了解和研究,并根据听众的背景和需求来制定演讲的内容和结构。

此外,还需要准备好足够的案例和数据来支持演讲的观点和论据。

其次,演讲者需要掌握语言的运用和表达技巧。

使用恰当的语言可以让演讲更加生动有趣,同时也可以提高听众的理解和接受程度。

在演讲中,还需要注意语速、语调和停顿的运用,以及肢体语言和眼神的配合,来增强演讲的效果。

最后,演讲者需要与听众建立良好的互动。

在演讲过程中,可以通过提问、举手表态等方式来让听众参与其中,同时也可以根据听众的反应和回馈来调整演讲的节奏和内容,以达到更好的效果。

总之,英语演讲技巧的掌握对于提高演讲效果和影响力具有至关重要的作用。

只有通过不断的练习和实践,才能够更好地掌握这些技巧,从而成为一名出色的演讲者。

Presentation Skills英文演讲,展示技巧介绍

Presentation Skills英文演讲,展示技巧介绍

Presenting It
Rehearsal
Record
yourself and play it back
Too rushed or too slow Distracting words and phrases Incorrect timing Logical flow not clear
supporting elements
Plan It
Finding the Central Message
Don’t
put everything relevant into a jumble Find a simple basic point Write it down in 1 sentence Check whether it cut the heart of the message, if not, revise it
meeting for this audience? What questions might the audience have?
Plan It
Build Your Case
Assume
your audience is not prepared to accept your message The purpose of the talk is to move them to your point of view Organize the messages using Pyramid Principle
audience Make the talk meaningful to the audience
Presenting It
Transition
Transition

英语演讲技巧以及注意事项

英语演讲技巧以及注意事项

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英语演讲技巧以及注意事项

英语演讲技巧以及注意事项

英语演讲技巧以及注意事项英语演讲,不但考验的是演讲者的演讲技巧,还考验演讲者的英语口语能力,是十分有难度的。

接下来小编为你整理了英语演讲技巧以及注意事项,希望对你有帮助。

英语演讲的技巧 1. 演讲前的准备1 善用空间的演讲所谓空间就是指进行演说的场所范围、演讲者所在之处以及与听众间的距离等等。

演说者所在之处以位居听众注意力容易汇集的地方最为理想。

例如开会的时候、主席多半位居会议桌的上方、因为该处正是最容易汇集出席者注意力的地方。

反之,如果主席位居会议桌之正中央,则会议的进行情况会变如何呢?恐怕会使出席者注意力散漫了,且有会议冗长不休的感觉?因此,让自己位居听众注意力容易汇集之处,不但能够提升听众对于演讲的关注,甚至具有增强演说者信赖度权威感的效果。

2 演讲应注意的几个问题2.1 演讲时的姿势演说时的姿势(posture)也会带给听众某种印象,例如堂堂正正的印象或者畏畏缩缩的印象。

虽然个人的性格与平日的习惯对此影响颇巨,不过一般而言仍有方便演讲的姿势,即所谓“轻松的姿势”。

要让身体放松,反过来说就是不要过度紧张。

过度的紧张不但会表现出笨拙僵硬的姿势,而且对于舌头的动作也会造成不良的影响。

诀窍之一是张开双脚与肩同宽,挺稳整个身躯。

另一个诀窍是想办法扩散并减轻施加在身体上的紧张情绪。

例如将一只手稍微插入口袋中,或者手触桌边、或者手握麦克风等等。

2.2 演讲时的视线在大众面前说话,亦即表示必须忍受众目睽睽的注视。

当然,并非每位听众都会对你报以善意的眼光。

尽管如此,你还是不可以漠视听众的眼光,避开听众的视线来说话。

尤其当你走到麦克风旁边站立在大众面前的那一瞬间,来自听众的视线有时甚至会让你觉得刺痛。

克服这股视线压力的秘诀,就是一面进行演讲;一面从听众当中找寻对于自己投以善意而温柔眼光的人。

并且无视于那些冷淡的眼光。

此外,把自己的视线投向强烈“点头”以示首肯的人,对巩固信心来进行演说也具有效果。

2.3演讲时的脸部表情演讲时的脸部表情无论好坏都会带给听众极其深刻的印象。

英语演讲有哪些技巧

英语演讲有哪些技巧

英语演讲有哪些技巧演讲是一门艺术,参加英语比赛演讲,靠的不单单是英语能力,掌握正确的演讲方法可以使我们在比赛中脱颖而出。

下面是店铺为你整理的英语演讲技巧,希望大家喜欢!英语演讲技巧1.演讲前的准备,首先是要确立一个题目或一个话题。

一般演讲赛都分为命题演讲和即兴演讲。

如要进行演讲比赛则必须对各个方面加以准备:政治、经济、文化、教育等,找好立意点,拟定题目。

做到心中有数。

2.演讲时的姿势,诀窍之一是张开双脚与肩同宽,挺稳整个身躯。

另一个诀窍是想办法扩散并减轻施加在身体上的紧张情绪。

例如将一只手稍微插入口袋中,或者手触桌边、或者手握麦克风等等。

3.演讲时的脸部表情,。

说话速度一旦缓慢,情绪即可稳定,脸部表情也得以放松,再者,全身上下也能够为之泰然自若起来。

4.超强的自信心,自信是成功的关键,要信心满满,充满希望。

英语的演讲技巧1、根据听众对象,注意演讲的总体措词演讲的总体措词是严肃一些还是活泼一些,是有较明显的说教口气还是用平等的口吻,等等,都要根据听众对象而定。

如果场下听众是同龄的学生,那么演讲的内容只要风趣一些往往就能引起共鸣。

但另一方面,如果听众大多是上了年纪的教师,太多的笑料反而会被认为“不严肃”,“不尊重”,而引起反感。

用英语演讲,不要用太多 I feel, I think,老是用I,显得十分主观,狭隘。

如果通篇全是 I feel, I think 的内容,会给人觉得缺乏说服力。

另外,perhaps, maybe 这样的词语,虽然有“客气,谦虚”的成分,但太多会让人觉得你演讲的内容有不可靠之处。

还有,在演讲中,要少用you,多用we。

用you等于把自己与听众对立起来,而用we则拉近了与听众的距离。

比如:You should not smoke.听上去像教训人,而 Let's not smoke听起来是一个不错的建议。

2、演讲要越短越好英语演讲应该简洁扼要,直截了当。

除非特别需要,一般不要采用中文中的那种迂回曲折的表达形式。

英语演讲的技巧

英语演讲的技巧

英语演讲的技巧演讲是一门艺术,它需要清晰、有力和富有感情的表达。

在英语演讲中,掌握一些技巧能够让你的演讲更具影响力。

本文将向您介绍一些关键的英语演讲技巧,帮助您在公共场合自信地表达自己。

一、明确演讲主题首先,你需要确定你的演讲主题。

一个好的主题应该是具体、有趣且具有普遍性的,能够引起听众的兴趣和共鸣。

一旦你选择了主题,你需要对它进行深入的研究,以便在演讲中提供有价值的见解和信息。

二、做好演讲准备在演讲前,你需要做好充分的准备。

这包括准备演讲稿、熟悉演讲场地、了解听众背景、选择合适的服装和化妆等。

同时,你还需要进行预演讲,包括熟悉演讲内容、练习发音、调整语速和语调等。

三、注意语音语调语音语调是英语演讲中非常重要的一个方面。

你需要确保你的声音清晰、有力,同时富有变化。

在演讲的不同部分,你可以使用不同的语速和语调来表达不同的情感和观点。

例如,在描述一个故事或场景时,你可以使用慢速和强烈的语调;而在表达一个严肃或激动的观点时,你可以使用快速的语调和升高的音调。

四、运用身体语言身体语言在英语演讲中也非常重要。

你需要保持自信的姿态,与听众进行眼神交流,并适当地使用手势。

这些身体语言可以帮助你传达你的观点和情感,增强你的演讲影响力。

五、控制时间在英语演讲中,控制时间是非常重要的。

你需要按照演讲稿的长度和时间限制来安排你的内容。

如果你的演讲时间超过了规定的时间,你需要适时地缩短你的话题或加快你的语速。

同时,你还需要确保你的演讲内容是有序的,每个话题都应该为下一个话题做铺垫。

六、善用修辞手法在英语演讲中,善用修辞手法可以帮助你更好地传达你的观点和情感。

例如,你可以使用比喻、夸张、排比等修辞手法来增强你的表达效果。

但是,请注意不要过度使用修辞手法,以免让听众感到不适或产生误解。

七、保持自信和热情最后,你需要保持自信和热情地演讲。

自信和热情是演讲成功的关键因素之一。

你需要相信自己所说的话,相信你的观点是有价值的。

同时,你也需要与听众建立情感联系,让他们感受到你的热情和真诚。

English_Presentation_Skill英文演讲技巧

English_Presentation_Skill英文演讲技巧

Starting-Communicating
• Interactive Communication breakdown… Encodes(编码) the message
What the presenter thinks he says…
What the presenter actually says… what the receiver thinks he say… What the receiver actually say…
Formal
Directive
Emotive
Informal
Reflective
Supportive
Co-operative
Audience profiling
• Your tactics when facing different audience:
– Emotive(情感型): people orientated and highly sociable
Starting-Communicating
Therefore in an ineffective presentation: • A presenter decides what he wants to say and how he wants to say it with no regard for the characteristics of the audience
Communication process
• Human nature is to assume that when we communicate we do so effectively and that if anything goes wrong then it is responsibility of the recipient/audience This is known as the: Egocentric(自我中心的) Communication model

如何成为一名有效的英文演讲者

如何成为一名有效的英文演讲者

如何成为一名有效的英文演讲者英文演讲能力是英语学习中的重要一环。

当我们想要参加国际竞赛、展示自己、发表演讲或接待外宾时,需要掌握英文演讲技巧。

下面是成为一名有效的英文演讲者的建议和技巧。

一、认真准备成功的演讲背后是精心的准备。

不要忽视准备时间,要认真做好演讲稿、配图、PPT、音频等准备工作,以充分了解你所要谈论的话题,并能够更清楚、更有自信的传达你的观点。

二、熟悉你的观众了解你的听众很重要。

通过了解听众的年龄、性别、文化背景、职业等方面,可以更好的建立沟通和共鸣。

因此,在演讲前,了解你的听众是非常必要的。

三、用正确的音调和节奏说话一个有效的演讲者应该能够掌握正确的音调和节奏。

这涉及到普通话、英语发音的训练,以及说话时的节奏。

要学会在相应的语调和语气下传达不同的情感和意义,讲话内容越来越生动有趣。

四、遵循正确的演讲结构一个好的演讲应该有清晰的结构,遵循一个明确的目标和将事实性的信息、趣味性的故事、观点性的分析、应用性的案例等资源组合在一起。

好的演讲应包括开头、引言、主题等等。

区分出主题中的重点,并分类列出讨论的课题。

同样,在结束部分需要强调相关观点,并提醒观众它们的重要性。

五、运用肢体语言肢体语言对演讲者来说非常重要。

如何使用姿势,以及如何运用眼神,对于传达信息同样重要。

正确的肢体语言可以增强演讲者与听众之间的认同感,并使内容更具可信度和说服力。

六、练习,练习再练习除了准备好演讲稿、PPT和其他资料外,还要进行演讲练习,以便比赛、展示和其他考试题型的成功。

在练习中可以进一步掌握演讲的音调、获取来自别人的反馈、熟悉演讲的节奏,从而使演讲更具吸引力和兴趣。

七、保持冷静和清晰在演讲过程中,要保持冷静、自信和清晰。

如果有可能,要尽可能多的访问和观察那些有能力有效沟通的人,了解他们的技巧和能力,以便更好的学习和掌握这些技巧和能力。

这些都是成为一名有效的英文演讲者应该掌握的基础技巧。

如果你认真学习和努力练习这些技巧,你会发现自己成为一个更好的英文演讲者。

英语演讲技巧有哪些

英语演讲技巧有哪些

英语演讲技巧有哪些1、演讲前的准备准备是搞好演讲的前提。

首先是要确立一个题目或一个话题。

一般演讲赛都分为命题演讲和即兴演讲。

如要进行演讲比赛则必须对各个方面加以准备:政治、经济、文化、教育等,找好立意点,拟定题目,如政治方面的演讲主题:WTO、统一、和平与发展、机遇与挑战;经济方面演讲主题:西部大开发、农村经济、再就业;教育方面演讲方题:中西方教育的不同、远程教育、终身教育、枪手;文化方面演讲主题:文化的交流与融合、校园文化;环保方面演讲主题:man and nature;科技方面演讲主题:网络、克隆、基因;卫生方面演讲主题:keep physically and mentally healthy;体育方面演讲主题:Olympics……有些方面题目太大,可从多角度和多侧面思考,找好切入点,将题目细化和具体化,写出演讲稿的提纲,构思和组织演讲稿结构。

拟定好话题后的第二步就是演讲材料的收集与整理。

其中最好的方法就是有计划地阅读大量的英语原文以及各类英语报刊杂志,阅读是一个循序渐进的过程,同时也是培养英语思维的过程,对提高英语的口头表达能力和书面表达能力是至关重要的。

利用有关资源与材料如图书、报刊、杂志或网络资源等收集所需的内容。

然后对材料加以整理或进行梳理,舍弃不太重要的内容或用不上的材料,准备写演讲稿。

2、演讲稿的写作演讲稿首先开头要开门见山,既要一下子抓住听众又要提出你的观点,中间要用各种方法和所准备的材料说明、支持你的论点,感染听众,然后在结尾加强说明论点或得出结论,结束演讲。

演讲稿的写作有严格的要求,就内容而言要主题鲜明,表达完整;就文章组织结构而言要思维清晰,逻辑性强;就语言而言要有感染力、形象生动。

写作时可根据需要有效、正确地使用英语写作方法和技巧,如恰当地运用明喻、暗喻、夸张等各种修辞方法,用词要准确,尽量避免使用生僻、模糊、晦涩的字词。

总之,要考虑听众对象,注意演讲的措辞,但又要简明扼要、有理有力、结构紧凑。

英语演讲小技巧

英语演讲小技巧

英语演讲小技巧英语演讲小技巧一、演讲前的预备首先是要确立一个题目或一个话题。

一般演讲赛都分为命题演讲和即兴演讲。

如要进行演讲竞赛则必需对各个方面加以预备:政治、经济、文化、教育等,找好立意点,拟定题目。

做到心中有数。

英语演讲小技巧二、演讲时的姿态诀窍之一是张开双脚与肩同宽,挺稳整个身躯。

另一个诀窍是想方法扩大并减轻施加在身体上的紧急心情。

例如将一只手略微插入口袋中,或者手触桌边、或者手握麦克风等等。

英语演讲小技巧三、演讲时的脸部表情说话速度一旦缓慢,心情即可稳定,脸部表情也得以放松,再者,全身上下也能够为之泰然自若起来。

英语演讲小技巧四、超强的自信念自信是胜利的关键,要信念满满,充满盼望。

在演讲的整个过程中还要留意一些演讲的要领与技巧,如演讲者与听众目光的接触(eye contact),声音的抑扬顿挫(vocal variety),和肢体语言的协作(hand gestures and body language)等等,但要恰当,不要太多,否则会喧宾夺主,影响演讲效果。

下面给大家共享一些英语演讲中三的原则:1. The audience are likely to remember only three things from your presentation plan in advance what these will be. 听众或许只会从你的演讲中记住三样东西都是什么呢?提前做好打算!Believe it or not, the chances are, people will only remember three things from your presentation. So before you start writing your presentation, plan what your three key messages will be. Once you have these messages, structure the main part of your presentation around these three key themes and look at how they could be better illustrated。

英语演讲的实用技巧

英语演讲的实用技巧

英语演讲的实用技巧英语有很大的魅力,它本身的语音体系很好,所以他能广泛地被不同民族使用并非只有英美等国的政治因素,今天给大家分享一些英语演讲中的实用小技巧,希望对大家有所帮助。

英语演讲的实用技巧1. 演讲前的准备善用空间的演讲所谓空间就是指进行演说的场所范围、演讲者所在之处以及与听众间的距离等等。

演说者所在之处以位居听众注意力容易汇集的地方最为理想。

例如开会的时候、主席多半位居会议桌的上方、因为该处正是最容易汇集出席者注意力的地方。

反之,如果主席位居会议桌之正中央,则会议的进行情况会变如何呢?恐怕会使出席者注意力散漫了,且有会议冗长不休的感觉?因此,让自己位居听众注意力容易汇集之处,不但能够提升听众对于演讲的关注,甚至具有增强演说者信赖度权威感的效果。

英语演讲的实用技巧2 演讲应注意的几个问题2.1 演讲时的姿势演说时的姿势(posture)也会带给听众某种印象,例如堂堂正正的印象或者畏畏缩缩的印象。

虽然个人的性格与平日的习惯对此影响颇巨,不过一般而言仍有方便演讲的姿势,即所谓“轻松的姿势”。

要让身体放松,反过来说就是不要过度紧张。

过度的紧张不但会表现出笨拙僵硬的姿势,而且对于舌头的动作也会造成不良的影响。

诀窍之一是张开双脚与肩同宽,挺稳整个身躯。

另一个诀窍是想办法扩散并减轻施加在身体上的紧张情绪。

例如将一只手稍微插入口袋中,或者手触桌边、或者手握麦克风等等。

2.2 演讲时的视线在大众面前说话,亦即表示必须忍受众目睽睽的注视。

当然,并非每位听众都会对你报以善意的眼光。

尽管如此,你还是不可以漠视听众的眼光,避开听众的视线来说话。

尤其当你走到麦克风旁边站立在大众面前的那一瞬间,来自听众的视线有时甚至会让你觉得刺痛。

克服这股视线压力的秘诀,就是一面进行演讲;一面从听众当中找寻对于自己投以善意而温柔眼光的人。

并且无视于那些冷淡的眼光。

此外,把自己的视线投向强烈“点头”以示首肯的人,对巩固信心来进行演说也具有效果。

英文演讲技巧【精品】

英文演讲技巧【精品】

演讲是一门艺术,好的英文演讲比赛究竟用什么样的标准来评判?怎么才能做好一场英语演讲?相信这是很多人进行英文演讲时都会考虑的一些问题。

今天给大家分享一些英文演讲技巧,希望对大家有所帮助。

英文演讲技巧一、演讲前的准备准备是搞好演讲的前提。

首先是要确立一个题目或一个话题。

一般演讲赛都分为命题演讲和即兴演讲。

如要进行演讲比赛则必须对各个方面加以准备:政治、经济、文化、教育等,找好立意点,拟定题目,如政治方面的演讲主题:WTO、统一、和平与发展、机遇与挑战;经济方面演讲主题:西部大开发、农村经济、再就业;教育方面演讲方题:中西方教育的不同、远程教育、终身教育、枪手;文化方面演讲主题:文化的交流与融合、校园文化;环保方面演讲主题:man and nature;科技方面演讲主题:网络、克隆、基因;卫生方面演讲主题:keep physically and mentally healthy;体育方面演讲主题:Olympics……有些方面题目太大,可从多角度和多侧面思考,找好切入点,将题目细化和具体化,写出演讲稿的提纲,构思和组织演讲稿结构。

拟定好话题后的第二步就是演讲材料的收集与整理。

其中最好的方法就是有计划地阅读大量的英语原文以及各类英语报刊杂志,阅读是一个循序渐进的过程,同时也是培养英语思维的过程,对提高英语的口头表达能力和书面表达能力是至关重要的。

利用有关与材料(如图书、报刊、杂志或网络等)收集所需的内容。

然后对材料加以整理或进行梳理,舍弃不太重要的内容或用不上的材料,准备写演讲稿。

英文演讲技巧二、演讲稿的写作演讲稿首先开头要开门见山,既要一下子抓住听众又要提出你的观点,中间要用各种方法和所准备的材料说明、支持你的论点,感染听众,然后在结尾加强说明论点或得出结论,结束演讲。

演讲稿的写作有严格的要求,就内容而言要主题鲜明,表达完整;就组织结构而言要思维清晰,逻辑性强;就语言而言要有感染力、形象生动。

写作时可根据需要有效、正确地使用英语写作方法和技巧,如恰当地运用明喻、暗喻、夸张等各种修辞方法,用词要准确,尽量避免使用生僻、模糊、晦涩的字词。

英语演讲技巧有哪些-

英语演讲技巧有哪些-

英语演讲技巧有哪些?英语演讲技巧有哪些?英语演讲技巧有哪些?演讲前的准备准备是搞好演讲的前提。

首先是要确立一个题目或一个话题。

一般演讲赛都分为命题演讲和即兴演讲。

下面有途整理了《英语演讲技巧有哪些?》,希望对你有帮助!演说时的姿势也会带给听众某种印象,例如堂堂正正的印象或者畏畏缩缩的印象。

虽然个人的性格与平日的习惯对此影响颇巨,不过一般而言仍有方便演讲的姿势,即所谓轻松的姿势。

要让身体放松,反过来说就是不要过度紧张。

过度的紧张不但会表现出笨拙僵硬的姿势,而且对于舌头的动作也会造成不良的影响。

诀窍之一是张开双脚与肩同宽,挺稳整个身躯。

另一个诀窍是想办法扩散并减轻施加在身体上的紧张情绪。

例如将一只手稍微插入口袋中,或者手触桌边、或者手握麦克风等等。

在大众面前说话,亦即表示必须忍受众目睽睽的注视。

当然,并非每位听众都会对你报以善意的眼光。

尽管如此,你还是不可以漠视听众的眼光,避开听众的视线来说话。

尤其当你走到麦克风旁边站立在大众面前的那一瞬间,来自听众的视线有时甚至会让你觉得刺痛。

克服这股视线压力的秘诀,就是一面进行演讲;一面从听众当中找寻对于自己投以善意而温柔眼光的人。

并且无视于那些冷淡的眼光。

此外,把自己的视线投向强烈点头以示首肯的人,对巩固信心来进行演说也具有效果。

演讲时的脸部表情无论好坏都会带给听众极其深刻的印象。

紧张、疲劳、喜悦、焦虑、等情绪无不清楚地表露在脸上,这是很难藉由本人的意志来加以控制的。

演讲的内容即使再精彩,如果表情总觉缺乏自信,老是畏畏缩缩,演讲就很容易变得欠缺说服力。

控制脸部的方法,首先不可垂头。

人一旦垂头就会予人丧气之感,而且若视线不能与听众接触,就难以吸引听众的注意。

另一个方法是缓慢说话。

说话速度一旦缓慢,情绪即可稳定,脸部表情也得以放松,再者,全身上下也能够为之泰然自若起来。

服装也会带给观众各种印象。

尤其是东方男性总是喜欢穿着灰色或者蓝色系列的服装,难免给人过于刻板无趣印象。

英语演讲小技巧

英语演讲小技巧

英语演讲小技巧这是一篇由网络搜集整理的关于实用的英语演讲小技巧的文档,希望对你能有帮助。

演讲前的准备准备是搞好演讲的前提。

首先是要确立一个题目或一个话题。

一般演讲赛都分为命题演讲和即兴演讲。

如要进行演讲比赛则必须对各个方面加以准备:政治、经济、文化、教育等,找好立意点,拟定题目。

有些方面题目太大,可从多角度和多侧面思考,找好切入点,将题目细化和具体化,写出演讲稿的提纲,构思和组织演讲稿结构。

拟定好话题后的第二步就是演讲材料的收集与整理。

其中最好的方法就是有计划地阅读大量的英语原文以及各类英语报刊杂志,阅读是一个循序渐进的过程,同时也是培养英语思维的过程,对提高英语的口头表达能力和书面表达能力是至关重要的。

利用有关资源与材料(如图书、报刊、杂志或网络资源等)收集所需的内容。

然后对材料加以整理或进行梳理,舍弃不太重要的内容或用不上的材料,准备写演讲稿。

演讲稿的写作演讲稿首先开头要开门见山,既要一下子抓住听众又要提出你的观点,中间要用各种方法和所准备的材料说明、支持你的论点,感染听众,然后在结尾加强说明论点或得出结论,结束演讲。

演讲稿的写作有严格的要求,就内容而言要主题鲜明,表达完整;就文章组织结构而言要思维清晰,逻辑性强;就语言而言要有感染力、形象生动。

写作时可根据需要有效、正确地使用英语写作方法和技巧,如恰当地运用明喻、暗喻、夸张等各种修辞方法,用词要准确,尽量避免使用生僻、模糊、晦涩的`字词。

总之,要考虑听众对象,注意演讲的措辞,但又要简明扼要、有理有力、结构紧凑。

许多着名的演说家的不朽之作都有振奋人心、扭转乾坤般的力量。

从马丁.路德.金的“I have a dream”,美国总统林肯所作的着名的盖茨堡演说,到克林顿在北大的演说,不少句子都成为不朽的佳句,值得认真研读。

进行演讲具备演讲的知识和技巧,演讲稿的完成只是演讲的序幕,要进行成功的演讲则要进行严格的训练。

训练时,分析演讲要领,训练演讲技巧和姿势语,观看CCTV杯和爱立信杯等英语演讲的录像,了解并按照比赛评分标准进行严格的模拟训练,观察演讲过程是否具备以下特点:主题鲜明,表达完整(演讲内容);思维清晰,逻辑性强(文章组织结构);感情充沛,富有表现力(演讲气势);发音正确,语音语调标准(英语语音);反应敏捷,回答准确(心理素质);着装整洁,仪态大方等等。

英语演讲语言技巧_演讲技巧_

英语演讲语言技巧_演讲技巧_

英语演讲语言技巧演讲是一门艺术,怎样抓住听众的注意更是重中之重。

中文演讲如果对你来说轻而易举,那么英语演讲应该怎么做?英语选什么样的题材更能吸引人?下面是小编为大家收集关于英语演讲语言技巧,希望能帮到你。

英语演讲语言技巧准备好演讲材料。

首先,对于一次英语演讲,一定要提前准备好演讲材料,可以收集大量的文献资料,完成演讲材料,一定要把自己想要表达的通过演讲材料很好地表现出来,一篇出色的演讲稿是完成出色演讲的关键。

勤奋的英语口语练习。

对于拟定好的英语演讲稿子,一定要在正式演讲之前,勤奋的练习稿子内容,熟悉每一个英语句子、每一个单词,把这些都要做好,对于英语稿子的整体发音要做到准确无误。

保持良好的状态。

在进行英语演讲的时候,一定要保持良好的状态,做到不紧张,轻松的对待整场的演讲,状态好了,整个演讲就会水到渠成,自然而然的发挥到淋漓尽致,这是完成一场出色的英语演讲的关键。

快速进入英语演讲状态。

在上台演讲时,利用好刚上台的几分钟,让自己的心情尽快的平静下来,脑海中的思路连贯起来,这样有利于自己快速的进入到演讲状态,必须全神贯注的进入到英语的演讲世界,那么舞台就是属于你的。

克服内心的压力。

相信每一个上台演讲的人内心或多或少都是有点压力的,一定要试着克服内心的压力,这样在演讲过程中就会少出差错,可以想象成自己一个人,其他人不存在,那么心情就会轻松很多啦。

必要的互动,情景交融。

英语演讲过程中,一定要适时的与听众进行互动,这是必要的,演讲过程中,面部表情以及手势都要做的合情合理,与演讲内容相符合,并能够辅助演讲内容,为演讲添精彩。

快速掌握英语演讲的窍门1.Talk about what you know.讲你所知。

如果可以的话,选择一个你熟悉和喜欢的话题,这样的话,你对这个话题的热情就会感染底下的观众,同时对于观众抛出的问题你也不会那么紧张。

2.Practice.勤练习。

即便是出色的演讲者都会事先练习他们的演讲。

用录音机或是摄像机将整个练习的过程记录下来,这样你就可以了解自己的表现从而发现哪些地方可以改进。

英语演讲的小技巧

英语演讲的小技巧

英语演讲的小技巧这是一篇由网络搜集整理的关于关于英语演讲的小技巧的文档,希望对你能有帮助。

准备是搞好演讲的前提。

首先是要确立一个题目或一个话题。

一般演讲赛都分为命题演讲和即兴演讲。

如要进行演讲比赛则必须对各个方面加以准备:政治、经济、文化、教育等,找好立意点,拟定题目,如政治方面的演讲主题:WTO、统一、和平与发展、机遇与挑战;经济方面演讲主题:西部大开发、农村经济、再就业;教育方面演讲方题:中西方教育的不同、远程教育、终身教育、枪手;文化方面演讲主题:文化的交流与融合、校园文化;环保方面演讲主题:man and nature;科技方面演讲主题:网络、克隆、基因;卫生方面演讲主题:keep physically and mentally healthy;体育方面演讲主题:Olympics等。

有些方面题目太大,可从多角度和多侧面思考,找好切入点,将题目细化和具体化,写出演讲稿的提纲,构思和组织演讲稿结构。

拟定好话题后的第二步就是演讲材料的收集与整理。

其中最好的方法就是有计划地阅读大量的英语原文以及各类英语报刊杂志,阅读是一个循序渐进的过程,同时也是培养英语思维的过程,对提高英语的口头表达能力和书面表达能力是至关重要的。

利用有关资源与材料(如图书、报刊、杂志或网络资源等)收集所需的内容。

然后对材料加以整理或进行梳理,舍弃不太重要的内容或用不上的材料,准备写演讲稿。

【演讲稿的写作】演讲稿首先开头要开门见山,既要一下子抓住听众又要提出你的观点,中间要用各种方法和所准备的材料说明、支持你的论点,感染听众,然后在结尾加强说明论点或得出结论,结束演讲。

演讲稿的写作有严格的要求,就内容而言要主题鲜明,表达完整;就文章组织结构而言要思维清晰,逻辑性强;就语言而言要有感染力、形象生动。

写作时可根据需要有效、正确地使用英语写作方法和技巧,如恰当地运用明喻、暗喻、夸张等各种修辞方法,用词要准确,尽量避免使用生僻、模糊、晦涩的字词。

英语演讲比赛演讲技巧

英语演讲比赛演讲技巧

英语演讲比赛演讲技巧在英语演讲的时候,我们要充分熟记演讲内容,注意停顿、语音语调并利用好肢体语言,那么我们的演讲就会是成功的。

下面是小编为大家收集关于英语演讲比赛演讲技巧,欢迎借鉴参考。

首先,英语要标准。

其次,要有感情,有激情,能带动大家的性质来听。

在台上要显得落落大方。

如果忘词不要慌张,不要重复上一句内容,直接从你能记得的地方继续。

一、亲切感使用第一人称I而不是one,使用简单生动的主动语态,而不是复杂乏味的波动结构,这样好像是演讲者自己直接和观众说话,拉近了双方的距离,促进双方的相互交流。

二、正确发音发音正确、清晰、连贯、优美是吸引听众的最有力的法宝。

英语和美语有许多地方口音,这是不值得模仿的。

发音不准会引起误解,影响演说的效果。

尤其要注意区别以下几个音、/ /。

其次,要注意在正确的位置连读。

三、用词准确寻找恰当的词是没有绝对的法则的,但通常最简单的词、最具体、最能生动地引起感官反应的词语是最佳选择。

尽量少用形容词和各种限定词,着重实意动词和名词的使用。

平时多查阅字典,一本好的分类词典会对你有很大帮助的。

四、俚语的使用俚语可以让演讲生动活泼,也可以使演讲陈旧过时。

如果不太熟悉最新的俚语,会让演讲者本身显得与时代脱节。

慎用俚语。

如果使用一个效果不错又形象生动的俚语来表达你想表达的内容,效果会好很多。

但要注意千万不要使用带种族色彩和淫秽的俚语。

五、节奏的把握除了语速和音量,演讲的节奏也是关系成败的一个重要因素。

别忘了演讲中也有标点符号,适当的停顿不仅会显得张弛结合,同时能给听众提供一个理解回味的时候,集中他们的注意力。

另外,掌握节奏的快慢有助于控制演讲的时间,同时也是传递感情的一种方式。

六、排比的运用排比是一种写作修辞手法,也是一种普遍应用的演讲技巧。

排比是用句法结构相同的段落、句子或词组,把两个或多个事物加以比较,借以突出它们的共同点和不同点。

很多时候,排比的段落或句子是以一种递进的方式排列,营造出一种雷霆万钧的气势,同时琅琅上口,富有乐感。

英语演讲稿的演讲技巧

英语演讲稿的演讲技巧

英语演讲稿的演讲技巧大家来跟小编学习下英语演讲稿的技巧吧英语演讲稿的演讲技巧1、根据听众对象,注意演讲的总体措词演讲的总体措词是严肃一些还是活泼一些,是有较明显的说教口气还是用平等的口吻,等等,都要根据听众对象而定。

如果场下听众是同龄的学生,那么演讲的内容只要风趣一些往往就能引起共鸣。

但另一方面,如果听众大多是上了年纪的教师,太多的笑料反而会被认为“不严肃”,“不尊重”,而引起反感。

用英语演讲,不要用太多 I feel, I think,老是用I,显得十分主观,狭隘。

如果通篇全是 I feel, I think 的内容,会给人觉得缺乏说服力。

另外,perhaps, maybe 这样的词语,虽然有“客气,谦虚”的成分,但太多会让人觉得你演讲的内容有不可靠之处。

还有,在演讲中,要少用you,多用we。

用you等于把自己与听众对立起来,而用we则拉近了与听众的距离。

比如:You should not smoke.听上去像教训人,而 Let's not smoke听起来是一个不错的建议。

2、演讲要越短越好英语演讲应该简洁扼要,直截了当。

除非特别需要,一般不要采用中文中的那种迂回曲折的表达形式。

据有关专家统计,一般人的注意力一次只能集中约13分钟。

所以,演讲长度以10~15分钟为宜。

下面是美国总统林肯所作的著名的盖茨堡演说,虽然全文只有短短200多个词,却带有振奋人心、扭转乾坤般的力量。

其中of the people, by the people, for the people(民有,民治,民享)已成为不朽佳句。

对于中学生来说,这篇演讲现在读起来一定会觉得很难,但要写好英语演讲,这确实是值得认真研读的经典之作。

2英语演讲稿的基本要素从大的方面看,英语演讲词实际上是属于一种特殊的说明文或议论文,其基本组成部分是:1)开始时对听众的称呼语最常用的是Ladies and gentlemen,也可根据不同情况,选用Fellow students, Distinguished guests, Mr Chairman, Honorable Judges(评委)等等。

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Preparing for your presentation
• Structure • Aim • Audience Profiling
What is a good structure
Greet Introduce Self Aim Outline Talk Main Parts Summary& Conclude Invite Question
Aim
• Your aim is what you want to happen as a result of the presentation • It must be defined before you start your preparation
Audience profiling
• Before planning the content and style of your presentation you will need to analyze the audience you will be presenting to.
• Your tactics when facing different audience:
– Emotive(情感型): people orientated and highly sociable
• Characteristics: Animated, Spontaneous, unstructured and welcome change, don’t like detail • Advice: Keep presentation short and at overview level
Rhetorical(设问) Rhetorical(设问) Questions
• A rhetorical question is asked to increase interest amongst the audience but an answer is not expected
– In order to break up a presentation you can present your ideas as questions rather than a series of direct comment sand ideas – Question will involve your audience. They also make your presentation sound more conversational and create anticipation in the minds of your audience
– Good opportunity to build rapport and gain their attention/
Breaking the ice: • • • • • • Ask a question Joke Picture/Slides/Media Tell a Story State a problem Let audience to introduce himself
….. Emphatic Statement cataSTROphic imPOssible pOsitive unBEAtable spectacular nEgligible sTATE of the art
Decodes(解码) the message
what the receiver thins the presenter says… what the presenter thinks receiver says…
There is a total 6 chance for a communication breakdown.
Question: So, just how bad IS the situation So, just how difficult IS it So, just how sure AM I that we can do it So, just how competitive ARE WE So, just how good ARE the results So, just how small IS the risk So, just how new IS this technology
– Reflective(沉思型) : low in dominance, more formal
• Characteristics: Precise, questioning, aloof(孤僻), scientific. Occupy product related jobs, scientists and engineers • Advice: Supply lots of detail and support information
Audience profiling
• Your tactics when facing different audience:
– If you know who is the decision maker, than aim the presentation at him/her – If not, your best strategy is to prepare for a directive audience personality
– Supportive(支援型): High in social ability, low in dominance(统治)
• Characteristics: Loyal, steady reliable good workers • Advice: Avoid being uncaring/aggressive, Stay away from change
Summary of Audience
• In order to give a fully effective presentation your style, content and aim should be directed towards a target audience. • Only when you have profiled the prospective audience, you can start preparing your presentation
Today’s agenda
• • • • Starter-Communication Preparing your presentation Ending your presentation Delivering your presentation
StartingStarting-Communicating
This has not even taken into consideration communication problems brought about the language or not-face to face presentations
Summary of Starting
• Communication is a complex process • It is up to the presenter to check that the message has been received, understood and interpreted correctly • Egocentric Communication often fails to deliver the intended message • Translation the encoded message will greatly reduce the chance of misinterpretation(曲解) and misunderstanding
StartingStarting-Communicating
Therefore in an ineffective presentation: • A presenter decides what he wants to say and with no regard for the characteristics of the audience • The speaker attached too much significant to their own role in the communication process • Presenters often forget that…When communicating to an audience there is high chance that a message will not be fully understood…
• Creating & delivering an effective presentation requires a basic understanding of the
Communication process
• Human nature is to assume that when we communicate we do so effectively and that if anything goes wrong then it is responsibility of the recipient/audience This is known as the: Egocentric(自我中心的) Communication model
Preparing for your presentation
• Introduction & Beginnings • Rhetorical Questions • Signposting
Introduction & beginning
• The beginning of a presentation is very important
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