初中英语附加题(带答案)

Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, a white gardenia was delivered to my house. No card came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not1at all. After a while I stopped trying to2the sender’s name and just delighted in the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.However, I never3imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest4were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these imaginings. She’d as k me if there was someone for whom I had shown special5. Perhaps it was the old man across t he street whose mail I’d delivered during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it mig ht be a6I hadrun into.One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt so sad that I became completely7in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t8if I had a new dress or not. But my mother, despite her own sadness, would not let me9any of those things. She wanted h er children not only to be lovablebut to feel10. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see11much like the gard enia -lovely,strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery (神秘).My mother died ten days after I was married. I was twenty-two years old. That was the year t hegardenia stopped12.()1. A. caref ul()2. A. take out()3. A. stopp ed()4. A. mom ents()5. A. practi ce()6. A. visito r()7. A. unco mfortable B. helpfulB. work outB. beganB. festivalsB. houseworkB. childB. uninterestedB. hopeC. excitingC. find outC. keptC. seasonsC. kindnessC. ladyC. unbelievableC. knowC. haveD. interestingD. put outD. lovedD. holidaysD. exerciseD. boyD. unimportantD. careD. hearD. move()8. A. want()9. A. leave()10. A. nee ded()11. A. hers elf()12. A. com ing B. missB. noticedB. myselfB. sendingC. lovedC. ourselvesC. givingdD. themselvesD. growing阅读理解Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I'm not a bad per son; I have a hard timelearning when to keep my mouth closed.My mom has told me again and again, "Robert, your constant bad words ar e hurting me. If youcontinue to be this rude, you will get into big trouble."It's been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me s omething I didn't wantto hear. I used to feel it was my duty to stand up for myself.One day in English class I began working on my homework until I heard a classmate talking behindme. It was Nathaniel, talking to himself as usual.I said ever so nicely, "Nathaniel, would you be quiet?"Nathaniel continued talking to himself. I quickly shouted "Nathaniel, shut up! "For the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words back and forth at each ot her."At least I don't have an ugly lazy eye like you!" I shouted.I knew this would upset him deep inside. It would hurt his feelings and shut him up.What I said filled him with anger. He tried to reach over my seat and grab me as he shouted, "That'sit! That's it!"Surprised at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. Never had I seen Nathanielact like this before.Later on, we were taken to the principal's office.There, Mr. Black, the principal, told us to discuss the matter. It wasn't until then that I finally foundthat when I hurt someone physically, the wounds eventually heal. But when I hurt them with my words,sometimes the pain (痛苦) never goes away.At the end of the discussion, I said sorry to Nathaniel.When I headed back to my room, I spent some time praying. I began to think about how often whatI said hurt others. But I believe that as I keep praying and asking God to help me, he'll tellme when tokeep my mouth closed.1. What's the writer's name?A. Nathaniel.B. Robert.C. Black.D. Green.2. One day in English class, Nathaniel____when the other classmates worked on their homework.A. read the textB. listened to the othersC. talked to himselfD. kept silent3. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word heal?A. 愈合B. 痛苦C. 和好D. 伤害4. In the text the writer tried to tell us that .A. when you hurt someone, the pain never goes awayB. we should try to help each other at schoolC. it is one's duty to stand up for himselfD. words cause more pain than wounds1-5 B C A A C6-10 D B D B C11-12 DABCADLearning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to 1 .I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racingdown the highway at 85 mph 2we realized we were 3 . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand-new $20 bill. I was so 4 because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on 5 seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line. 6I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I7 I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just 8 out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t 9 over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashierand 10 for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I 11 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in 12 that someone would say, “Hey. Jeff, why don’t you use the change 13 the pizza instead of that nice, new $20bill?” I was not so 14 of my cash now.For the next two years, whenever I was 15 of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it.”I have learned two things from this 16 . Maybe I was a foolfor 17 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciatea 18 pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will 19 up with you.This reflects the saying, “A coward(懦夫) dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “20” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.()1. A. say B. talk C. share D. explain()2. A. as B. while C. then D. when()3. A. lost B. tired C.hungry D. anxious()4. A. excited B. eager C.satisfied D. encouraged()5. A. rest B. food C.travel D. drink()6. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Immediately D. Actually()7. A. thought B. recognized C.noticed D. realized( )8. A. walked B. left C.worked D. found()9. A. look B. get C.turn D. think()10. A. ask B. pay C.apologize D. send()11. A. refused B. wanted C.hoped D. meant()12. A. hope B. surprise C.anger D. fear()13. A. into B. with C.for D. from()14. A. sure B. upset C.proud D. pleased()15. A. warned B. reminded C.thought D. told()16. A. experience B. experiment C.story D.mistake()17. A. turning B. taking C. handing D. giving()18. A. free B. cheap C. plain D. delicious()19. A. make B. wake C.catch D. put()20. A. coward B. fool C.loser D. hero答案及解析1-5 CDCAB6-10 BDABB11-15 ADDCB16-20 ADACDSome people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future. 1 knows why this is so, but there are many stories about people. The people make their dreams 2 . One of these people was a man 3 John Chapman, who lived in Swaffham in England many years ago.John Chapman dreamt that he 4 on London Bridge and a man told him how to become rich. John Chapman was a poor man and he needed 5 , so the next day he decided to leave for London. 6 was 100 miles from Swaffham to London. He walked for two days and at last he 7 London Bridge. There were many people on the bridge, butthey weren’t 8 in John Chapman. No one 9 him. After three days, John Chapman decided to go home, 10 before he could do this, a shopkeeper came up to him.“I am watching you these days,” he said. “Are you 11 someone?”“Yes,” said John. “I had a dream about a man here. He would help me to get much money.”“Oh,”said the shopkeeper. “You shouldn’t believe in dreams. 12 I believe in dreams, I’d be in Swaffham right now. I had a dream a few days ago about a man called John Chapman from Swaffham. He had 13 in his garden, near an old apple tree.”John Chapman was 14 by what the shopkeeper said. At once he went home and dug near an old apple tree. He soon found many pieces of gold. He was so happy that he 15 some of the gold to his poor neighbours. What a kind man he was! For the rest of his life, he was a rich man.1.36. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody2.37. A. come out B. come up C. come true D. come to3.38. A. call B. to call C. calling D. called4.39. A. is standing B. stood C. will stand D. stands5.40. A. dream B. future C. money D. apple6.41. A. This B. It C. That D. Its7.42. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. went8.43. A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested9.44. A. listened to B. talked to C. said to D. needed to10.45. A. as B. and C. but D. or11.46. A. waiting for B. asking for C. caring for D. looking after12.47. A. When B. Where C. If D. How13.48. A. money B. apple C. tree D. gold14.49. A. angry B. surprised C. happy D. sad15.50. A. borrowed B. gave C. brought D. got附加题二、阅读理解（共20分每小题1分）仔细阅读短文，根据短文容选出最佳的答案。