2009届高考备考语音题精炼50例
新课标全国卷2009年高考英语真题附答案听力mp3历年历届试题详解
2009年全国普通高考英语试卷（全国卷I）试题详解第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B.￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner tableC. A few chairs2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotelC. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank5. What is the woman trying to do ?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2009年高考基础知识汇编(校对版)
2009 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试语文试题一、语音题汇编1．下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是（）（全国卷Ⅰ）A．菁．华（qīng）宁．可（nìng）冠．心病（guān）翘．首回望（qiáo）B. 吐蕃．（fān）庇．护（bì）歼．击机（jiān）呱．呱坠地（gū）C. 请帖．（tiě）梵．文（fán）发横．财（hèng）按捺．不住（nà）D．链．接（liàn）创．口（chuāng）倒．春寒（dào）拈．花惹草（niān）2．下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是（）（全国卷Ⅱ）A．作．坊（zuō）心广体胖．（．pán）处．方（chǔ）给．予帮助（jǐ）B．燕．山（yān）戎马倥偬．（zǒng）落．枕（lào）分．外高兴（fēn）C．干．系（gān）呼天抢．地（qiǎng）饮．马（yìn）供不应．求（yìng) D．泡．桐（pāo）济济．．一堂（jǐ）空．余（kòng）作者附识．（shí）3．下列词语中，字形和加点的字的读音全都正确的一项是（）（北京卷）A．诠释出其制胜瞩．目（zhǔ）人才荟．萃（kuài）B．杀戳宁静致远莅．临（wèi）鸢．飞鱼跃（yuān）C．平添励精图治缜．密（zhěn）鹬．蚌相争（yù）D．松弛老奸巨滑揣度．（．duó）身陷囹圄．（．wú）4．下列各组词语中加点字的读音，有错误的一项是（）（重庆卷）A．鸡肋．（lèi）蛮横．（hèng）不着．边际(zhuó) 大楷字帖．(tiè)B．内讧．（hòng）哂．笑（shĕn）断壁残垣．(yuán) 不落窠．臼(kē)C．惊悚．（sǒng）愤懑．（mǎn）怙恶不悛．(quān) 狼奔豕．突(shǐ) D．难处．（chŭ）括弧．（hú）唾．手可得(tuò) 不胫．而走(jìng) 5．下列词语中加点字的读音，全都正确的一组是（）（天津卷）A．揩．油（kāi）痉．挛（jīng）笑靥．（yè）物阜．民丰（fù）B．泥．古（ní）诤．友（zhèng）蹊．跷（qī）羽扇纶．巾（guān）C．滂．沱（pāng）摈．弃（bìng）聒．噪（guō）悄．然无声（qiǎo）D．洞穴．（xué）糟粕．（pò）酝酿．（niàng）心广体胖．（pán）6．下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确．．的一组是（）（湖南卷) A．倾．慕（qīng）俊彦．（yàn）渲．染（xiàn）嘉言懿．行（yì）B．轩．昂（xuān）萦．绕（yíng）酽．茶（yàn）怦．然心动（pīng）C．黏．膜（nián）囊．括（náng）笃．信（dǔ）桑榆暮．景（mù）D．脊．梁（jí）甄．别（zhēn）晋谒．（yè）披肝沥．胆（lì）7．下列词语中，字形与加点字的读音全都正确的一组是（）（山东卷）A．眷顾伺．候（cì）怯．生生（què）不揣．冒昧（chuǎi）B．糅合愠．色（yùn）闹别．扭（biè）闭目塞．听（sè）C．遴选舛．误（chuǎn）煞．风景（shā）飞扬拔扈．（hù）D．做梗咋．舌（zé）处．方药（chǔ））唧唧喳．喳（chā）8．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一项是（）（广东卷）A．赝．品／摇曳．概．况／愤慨．咽．喉／哽咽．B．溯．源／夙．愿憧．憬／瞳．孔大厦．／厦．门C．斟．酌／甄．别荟．萃／猝．然模．样／楷模．D．商榷．／证券．燥．热／烦躁．降．临／降．伏9.下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音都不相同．．．的一组是（）（湖北卷) A．拜谒．／枯竭．冲．锋枪／冲．击波恣．意妄为／千姿．百态B．陨．石／功勋．倒．胃口／倒．栽葱崇山峻．岭／怙恶不悛．C．梗．概／田埂．迫．击炮／迫．切性瓜熟蒂．落／啼．笑皆非D．篆．书／椽．子空．白点／空．城计愚．公移山／向隅．而泣10．下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是（）（江西卷）A．奇葩．（pā）刎．颈之交（wěn）睥睨．（nì）猝．不及防（cù）B．赡．养（zhān）趑．趄不前（zī）莅．临（lì）夙．兴夜寐（sù）C．冻馁．（něi）暴殄．天物（tiǎn）禅．让（chán）惴．惴不安（zhuì）D．籼．稻（xiān）残羹冷炙．（zhì）祓．除（bá）殒．身不恤（yǔn）11.下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音完全相同的一组是（ ) （四川卷）A．遮蔽．／弊．端囹．圄／聆．听不屈不挠．／饶．有情趣B．隽．永／眷．念惊蛰．／桎．梏喟．然长叹／功亏一篑．C．侍．候／吞噬．吉．祥／捷．径溯．流而上／夙．兴夜寐D．瓦砾．／隶．书矗．立／抽搐．锲．而不舍／提纲挈．领12．下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音都不相同的一组是（）（江苏卷)A.调．度／调．控降．解／降．龙伏虎搪塞．／敷衍塞．责B.省．视／省．吃俭用拓．本／落拓．不羁纤．绳／纤．尘不染C.圈．养／可圈．可点喷薄．／厚古薄．今重．申／老成持重．D.臧否．／否．极泰来乐．府／乐．不思蜀屏．蔽／屏．气凝神2009 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试语文试题二、字形题汇编1. 下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是（）（湖北卷）A．以逸待劳分庭抗理信口雌黄哄堂大笑B．漫不经心和颜悦色见微知著推心至腹C．突如其来接踵而至精妙绝伦浑然一体D．张灯结彩休戚与共不知所终估名钓誉2. 下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（）（天津卷）A. 雍容经典韬光养晦筚路蓝缕，以起山林B. 安详遐思薪尽火传二人同心，其利断金C. 跨越振辐秘而不宣合抱之木，生于毫末D. 坐阵砥砺学以致用壁立千仞，无欲则刚3. 下列各组词语中，只有一个错别字的一组是（）（重庆卷）A．愧疚必须品防微杜渐额首称庆B．搜寻吊胃口炙手可热按捺不住C．剽悍金刚钻始作俑者不明就理D．撮合板着脸破涕为笑奉为圭臬4．下列各句中，没有错别字的一句是( ) （安徽卷）A．黄山以其巍峨奇特的石峰、苍劲多姿的青松、水质清净的温泉和波滔起伏的云海闻名于世，不愧是誉满全球的旅游胜地。
09年高考试题精选2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
09年高考试题精选2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试测试题 2019.91,第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter.2,第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、c和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ARemembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.Recite and repeat in conversation.When you hear a person's name，repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.Ask the other person to recite and repeat.You can let other people help you remember their names. After you've been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name mad pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names. Admit you don't know.Admitting that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say. “I'm working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”Use associations.Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example，you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng -- tall, black hair. " To reinforce you're your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.Go early.Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That's fewer namesfor you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others-an automatic review for you.56. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?A. They will be moved.B. They will be annoyed.C. They will be delighted.D. They will be discouraged.57. If you can't remember someone's name, you may __A. tell him the truthB. tell him a white lieC. ask him for pityD. ask others to help you58. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember __A. all their namesB. a couple of names firstC. just their last namesD. as many names as possible59. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Tips on an important social skill.B. Importance of attending parties.C. How to make use of associations.D. How to recite and repeat names.BThe year 2009 is the Year of Ox. The ox is a representative of the fanning culture of China. In the farming economy （经济）, oxen are the major animals pulling plows （犁）.Of course, the good of oxen is not limited to plowing. In fact, they are seen as "boats on land" for their ability to carry loads. Besides, the whole body of an ox is full of treasures. Their meat and milk are food full of nutrition, and their skin can be used to make clothes and shoes. With all these qualities, oxen are regarded as generous creatures.In the past, oxen played an important role in the spiritual life of the Chinese. Even today, oxen still play a special part in some folk activities. For example, some people who1ire in southwest China will cook cattle bone soup and share it among family members when holding the ceremony for children who reach 13. They believe that the cattle bone soup represents the blood relationship among family members. In order to express their love for oxen, people in some other areas will run to shake off diseases on the 16th day of the first month by the lunar calendar （农历）, and during their run they will take their oxen along, which indicates they regard the creature as human.Because of the contribution of oxen in their lives, the Chinese people are very grateful to the animal. In addition, the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen help todevelop various traditional customs, which becomes an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation.60. The words "boats an land" underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to __A. animals for taking goodsB. creatures for pulling plowsC. treasures of the folk cultureD. tools in the farming economy6l. From the third paragraph, we know that __A. oxen are no more important today than in the pastB. ceremonies are held when people cook cattle bone soupC. oxen are treated as human in some areas of ChinaD. people run with oxen to shake off diseases every month62. Which of the following helps to develop traditional customs?A. The special role of oxen in frowning.B. People's respect and love for oxen.C. The practical value of an ox's body.D. The contribution of oxen to the economy.63. Why does the author write the text?A. To stress the importance of oxen in farming.B. To introduce the Chinese folk culture.C. To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox.D. To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen.CSometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are rub of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt （柏油） roads?Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.The heat-colleetor is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them ran from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground. When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aquifer （蓄水层） into which several heat exchangers （交换器） have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warning the ground-water, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer. This water goes into the building and is used towarm the place up. After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.64. Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?A. Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.B. Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.C. The Dutch engineer's system has been widely used.D. Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.65. For what purpose are the diving pipes used?A. To absorb heat from the sun.B. To store heat for future use.C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.D. To carry heat down below the surface.66. From the last paragraph we can learn that __A. some pipes have to be re-arranged in winterB. the system can do more than warming up the buildingC. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surfaceDTimetableD. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer67. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. What we shall do if the system goes wrong.B. What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.C. How the system cools the building in summer.D. How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.68. Which of the following is true of the membership card?A. Its number is l0865 305305.B. It belongs to Mr. E. M. Driscoll.C. It is valid through the year of 2010.D. It gets the owner a discount when used.69. If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at l2：00,the latest train that he should take at Oxford leaves at .A. 11：45B. 11：15C. 10：35D. 10：0570. If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice?A. French Slam®B. Chicken-Fried Steak®C. The Super Bird®D. Sandwich with Salad or Soup®71. The chart shows that from 2005 to 2008， .A. the percentage of the Spanish families with a computer rose35 pointsB. the percentage of the White families with a computer remained unchangedC. the number of the Black families with a computer was on the decreaseD. the number of the Asian families with a computer showed the sharpest increaseEA rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below l6℃. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover，these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere，warming the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns，potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.In the past hundred years，humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources（资源）：land for crops，wood for paper and other products，land for raising farm animals. This action affects the environment as a whole. For example，a lot of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.There are two main reasons for this. Firstly，when people cut down trees，generally they can only use the land for a year or two. Secondly，cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now，but in the long run it actually reduces the world's wood supply.Rainforests are often called the world's drug store. More than 25％ of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However，fewer than l％of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the world's shrinking rainforests.72. Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because they .A. reflect more heat into the atmosphereB. bring about high rainfall throughout the worldC. rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than l6℃D. reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth73. What does the word “this” underlined in the third paragraph refer to?A. We will lose much more than we can gain.B. Humans have begun destroying rainforests.C. People have a strong desire for resources.D. Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.74. It can be inferred from the text thatA. we can get enough resources without rainforestsB. there is great medicine potential in rainforestsC. we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained landD. the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns75. What might be the best title for the text?A. How to Save RainforestsB. How to Protect NatureC. Rainforests and the EnvironmentD. Rainforests and Medical Development3,第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
2009年高考英语听力(全国卷)
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B.￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner tableC. A few chairs2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotelC. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank5. What is the woman trying to do ?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2009年高考英语试卷听力+原文+答案(全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ)[001]
![2009年高考英语试卷听力+原文+答案(全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ)[001]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2dd3967369eae009591bec16.png)
2009年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国卷I）听力试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridge.B. A dinner table.C. A few chairs.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高考复习语音专题
分析 2004年 年 2005年 年 2006年 年 2007年 年 2008年 年 粳伉吭 玷怏剽菲 玷怏剽菲 当 隽 嚼 省 间 血
歼籼鳔剽谑噱
穴
多音字 形声字 习惯误读字
高考字音考查规律—— 高考字音考查规律
1、注重考查常见常用但习惯上易误读的字 、注重考查常见常用但习惯上易误读的字 习惯上易误读 2、重点考查常见常用的多音字 、重点考查常见常用的多音字 3、主要考查常见常用的形声字 、
答题技巧
全相同” 1、排除为主。因为设题一般为“全对”或“全相同”， 排除为主。因为设题一般为“全对” 只要某项很有把握发现一个“错误”或一个异类， 只要某项很有把握发现一个“错误”或一个异类，就果断 排除或选择。 排除或选择。 遇生判对。 2、遇生判对。考试有时遇见一个或两个较为生僻而自己 一点都不熟悉的注音， 一点都不熟悉的注音，一般可将字视为正确的注音处理 此为取巧，不可视为规则）。 （此为取巧，不可视为规则）。 遇熟谨慎。越熟悉的越要小心，千万不可想当然， 3、遇熟谨慎。越熟悉的越要小心，千万不可想当然，被 习惯蒙蔽，要有根据。 习惯蒙蔽，要有根据。 扩大组词。遇到多音字或形声字拿不准时，可多组词， 4、扩大组词。遇到多音字或形声字拿不准时，可多组词， 唤醒记忆或增大甄别依据。 唤醒记忆或增大甄别依据。
（05年） 年
2．下列词语中加点的字的读音全都正确的一组是 D ．
diàn
A粘贴（zhān）玷污（zhān) 龌龊（wò） 运筹帷幄（wò） ） ） ）
yàng
B蹉跎（cuō）磋商（cuō）遭殃(yāng）怏怏不乐（yāng ） ） ） 怏不乐（
piāo
fěi
C飞镖（biāo) 剽悍（biāo) 绯红（fēi） 妄自菲薄（fēi） 飞 ） ） D蜿蜒（yán）筵席（yán) 市侩（kuài）脍炙人口（kuài） 蜿 ） ） 炙人口（ ）
2009年高考：语文试题汇编题-语音题
2009年高考：语文试题汇编题-语音题（09年全国卷）1.下列词语中加点的字，读音完全正确的一组是A．菁华（qng）宁可（nng）冠心病（gun）翘首回望（qio）B．吐蕃（fn）庇护（b）歼击机（jin）呱呱坠地（g）C．请帖（ti）梵文（fn）发横财（hng）按捺不住（n）D．链接（lin）创口（chung）倒春寒（do）拈花惹草（nin）【答案】D【解题指导】本题考查现代汉语普通话字音的能力，能力层级为A级。
该题每一个选项中加点的字都是常见易读错的字，有多音字，有形声字，有形近字，针对命题特点，只要平时多注意积累，勤查字典，问题就可迎刃而解。
【答案解析】A．菁华（jng）；B．吐蕃（b）；C．梵文（fn）。
（09年全国卷）1.下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是A.作坊（zu）心广体胖（pn）处方（ch）给予帮助（j）B.燕山（yn）戎马倥偬（zng）落枕（lo）分外高兴（fn）C.干系（gn）呼天抢地（qing）饮马（yn）供不应求（yng）D.泡桐（po）济济一堂（j）空余（kng）附识（sh）【答案】A【解析】B项分fn外高兴，C呼天抢qing地，D附识zh。
本题主要考查多音字，多音字的识记，一要注意从词语含义上区别；二要注意从词性上区别，如处；三要注意通过书面语与口头语的不同记忆，如血；四要注意记少不记多，像胖只有心广体胖中读pn，记住这一处特殊读音既可。
【考点】识记现代汉语普通话的字音，能力层级为识记A（09年北京卷）1.下列词语中，字形和加点的字的读音全部正确的一项是A.诠释出其制胜瞩（zh）目人才荟( kui )萃B.杀戮宁静致远莅(wi)临鸢( yun )飞鱼跃C.平添励精图治缜( zhn)密鹬( y )蚌相争D.松弛老奸巨猾揣度(du)深陷囹圄( w )【答案】C【考点】考查识记现代汉语普通话的读音和正确书写汉字。
【解析】将字音字形结合起来考查，不但可以减少题量，还符合生活语文的规律，应该大力提倡这种命题思路。
高考复习语音专题精讲精练
高三复习语音专题精讲精练考纲展现识记现代汉语普通话的字音考纲解读一、总体要求与导向：此考点的能力要求是“识记”，即识别和记忆；涉及的范围是“现代汉语”，而不包括古代汉语语音；考查的对象是“普通话”，不涉及方言；考核的直接要点是“字音”，能识别字音的正误即可。
二、备考重点：1.注意形声字的错读2.注意形近字的错读3.掌握词的多义而形成的不同读音4.掌握难读字的读音三、以下内容不在高考考查方向上：1.名词术语。
2.拼写，包括拼读、连写与分写、大写与小写等。
3.方言知识与方言语音。
4.文言词语的读音。
知识梳理说明：以下举例中，前一个音为正确读音，后一个为常见错误读音1.形声字的错读鞭笞(chÿ—tái)旖旎(yǐ—qí)2.形近字的错读狙击(jǔ—zǔ)谄媚(chǎn—xiōn)3.多音多义字的错读押解(jiâ—jiþ)称心(chân—chýng)开拓(tuî)拓片(tà)莘莘学子(shýn)莘庄(地名) (xÿn)铜臭/乳臭未干(xiǜ)臭气逼人(chîu)4.同义多音字的错读剥花生(büo—bō)剥削(bō—büo)5.口语与书面语的不同读音亲家(qìng—)嚼(口语jiáo—书面juã)6.难读字的错读命运多舛(chuǎn)鹬蚌相争(yǜ)亵渎(xiâ)7.特殊读音否极泰来(pǐ)单于(shàn)课堂互动知识点1 形声字的错读，形近字的错读例题1下列词语中加点的字的读音全都正确的一组是（）A．粘．贴（zhün）玷．污（zhün) 龌．龊（wî）运筹帷幄．（wî）B．蹉．跎（cuō）磋．商（cuō）遭殃．(yüng）怏．怏不乐（yüng）C．飞镖．（biüo) 剽．悍（biüo) 绯．红（fýi）妄自菲．薄（fýi）D．蜿蜒．（yán）筵．席（yán）市侩．（kuài）脍．炙人口（kuài）【分析】A项，“玷污”的“玷”应读diàn；B项，“怏怏不乐”的“怏”应读yàng；C项，“剽悍”的“剽”应读piüo，“妄自菲薄”的“菲”应读fþi【答案】D【点评】此题考查形声字的错读巩固练习1、下列词语中加点字的读音完全相同的一项是( )A．奴婢裨益捭阖俾众周知B．纰漏毗邻枇杷蚍蜉撼树C．糜烂羁縻荼蘼望风披靡D．伶仃囹圄花翎玲珑剔透2.下列词语中加点的字的读音，完全相同的一组是（）A.龟甲皈依瑰丽名门闺秀岿然不动B.攫取诀窍崛起波谲云诡一蹶不振C.窈窕舀水叨扰咬文嚼字杳如黄鹤D.悭吝纤弱铅华无牵无挂谦谦君子3．下列词语中加点字的读音完全正确的一组是（）A．静谧．rnì觊．觎jì豁．达huî毁家纾．难shū拈．轻怕重niünB．油渍．jì羞赧．nǎn 采撷．xiã敷衍塞．责sâ纵横捭．阖bǎiC．龋．齿qǔ窥．探kuÿ凄怆．chǎng 讳．疾忌医huì日臻．完善zhýnD．毗．邻pí戏谑．nûâ蜷．伏quán 一蹶．不振juã泾．渭分明jÿng例题2下列各组词语中加点的字的读音，全都相同的一组是：（）A.碉堡．堡．垒暴．露曝．晒B.婢．女裨．益弊．端逃避．C.阿．姨阿．谀婀．娜阿．胶D.适当．档．案阻挡．党．羽【分析】B.都读bì(A.碉堡．堡．垒都读bǎo 暴．露读bào 曝pù C. 阿．姨ü其余全读ýD.适当．档．案都读dàng 阻挡．党．羽都读dǎng)【答案】B【点评】此题考查形声字的错读，形近字的错读曝pù容易误读为bào 档．案容易误读为dǎng巩固练习1．下列词语中加点字的读音完全相同的一组是（）A．追溯塑料朔风凛冽横槊赋诗B．旱魃祓除跋山涉水拔苗助长C 炕头伉俪不卑不亢分庭抗礼D 阖家瞌睡磕磕绊绊溘然长逝2.下列词语中加点字读音全都不相同的一组是（）A．编辑．作揖．舟楫．修葺．缉．拿归案B．诽．谤绯．红徘．徊悱．恻妄自菲．薄C．寥．落悖谬．屠戮．蓼．蓝未雨绸缪．D．黯．然歆．羡幽暗．喑．哑不谙．水性例题3下列各组词语中读音全不相同的一项是（）A．侍女对峙山寺有恃无恐 B．豆荚挟持狭隘汗流浃背C．跻身拥挤霁月济济一堂 D．奴婢裨益俾使卑躬屈膝【分析】B依次读jiá，xiã，xiá，jiü。
2009年高考试题英语听力(北京卷)
2009年高考试题英语听力（北京卷）听力理解（共两节，30分）（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题。
从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. How fast can the woman type?A.15 words a minute.B.45 words a minute.C.80 words a minute.2. Which program does the man like most?A. Sports.B. History.C. News.3. Which language does Mr. White speak well?A. French.B. Spanish.C, Japanese.4. Wh at was in the woman’s missing bag?5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What’s wrong with the man?A. He has headaches.B. He has a runny nose.C. He has a temperature.7. When did the problem begin?A. Two weeks ago.B. Two months ago.C. Three months ago.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2009年高考听力试题
2009年高考试题—英语听力（全国1）第一节1.W: What do you think we need to buy for our new kitchen?M: We’ve got a fridge and a dinner table already, we needs some chairs.2.M: I like to stay two nights, please.W: Do you want full board or half board?M: What’s the difference?W: Full board includes all meals and half board includes just breakfast and dinner.3.M: Shouldn’t we invite Cathy to the party tonight?W: Invite Cathy? She is the one who is complaining whole thing.4.M: Did you say you were driving to town this morning?W: Yes, I have to draw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills.5.M: What are you working on so hard?W: An article for the newspaper, if I am late, it won’t get printed until next week.第二节6-7M: Excuse me, I think you are in my seat.W: Sorry, but it says 7A on my boarding card.M: Oh, uh, right, I asked for window seat, you see.W: yes, so did I, what’s your seat number?M: Let’s see, oh, it’s 8A.W: Yes, I guess you are in the seat behind me.M : Oh, yes, sorry about that.8-9M: Can I help you?W: Yes, how mush are these T-shirts?M: They are 12 dollars 50 cents each.W: I like the green one, but it isn’t big enough. Have you got larger size?M: Just a minute. No, I a m sorry, we haven’t. What about the black one?W: No, it is too dark, I prefer something lighter, yellow or pink?M: How about the pink one?W: That’s nice, I will take it.M: That’s 12 dollars 50cents then.W: Here you are.10-12W: So how long have you been living in London?M: A couple of years. How long have you been working here?W: Only a few months. I moved down here for the job. There is no work for me where I came from.M: Where did you come from then?W: I came from a small village called Arnside near Lancaster a year ago. There is nothing to do there, so I moved to London.M: Do you enjoying working here in this restaurant?W: Very much so.13-16M: I am sure you’ve noticed a lot of things that are different about our school. W: Oh, yes, in the United States, we don’t have to carry a big school bag with us like you do.M: Why is that?W: We have a locker of our own which is a small box with a lock within textbooks and our personal things in it. I just bring a day pack to school.M: A day pack?W: Yes, it is a small bag which you carry on your back.M: What do you carry in it?W: My notebooks, or a few books for homework.M: That’s convenient. Is there anything else you’ve noticed about our school? W: Yes, I am surprised that everyone is so silent in class.M: What do you mean?W: Well, we usually ask questions about exams, homework or textbooks on the first day of the school year. The teachers like such questions.M: So you thought it different.W: Yes, I expected to see a lot of discussions in class, because we learned that way in the United States.M: I see, that would be a good topic for our school newspaper for the fist monthof the term. Nice talking with you. See you around. Bye.W: Bye.17-20W: Good morning, everybody. Today for our writing class, we are glad to have Mr. Henry Stone with us. A well know writer in this country, he is going to share with us his writing experiences. Now, Henry, please tell us how you find so many interesting things for your stories.M: Ok, I watch people a lot, I do that when I travel, I have been to many countries such as Britain, Italy, and Sweden. So I spent a lot of time at the airports, while waiting for my flights, I watch people passing by and start my imagination. For example, the other day when I was waiting for my flight to Greece, I saw a couple, they were buying magazines at that moment, they were not wearing business clothes, but the man was carrying a suitcase, every few seconds, the women looked around, I wondered someone was following them. Perhaps they were running away and, you know, this reminded me of a story in the newspaper that day: a banker stole one million ponds a week before and disappeared with his wife, there was a picture of them in the paper, the couple really looked like the thieves, maybe I should stop them. Just then, I saw them say goodbye to each other. And the women walked away. Well, sometimes I make mistakes like that, but I find things like that very useful for my writing, 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
2009年高考英语二轮专题复习资料(全国卷)(附详解共82页)[1]
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2009年高考英语二轮专题复习一英语语音【命题趋向】语音基础知识的考查是陕西等省近两年的必考试题。
语音试题属于英语基础知识的考查，主要考查学生的辩音能力。
从这两年的试题中不难发现如下一些特点：（1）05-06年全国卷子和陕西卷子里，考查元音；辅音；字母组合；偏重考查字母组合，试卷里考了3个字母组合。
（2）许多元音字母，辅音字母，字母组合的发音反复考查。
例如：o/u/a ;c;ou/ear/th/er/ （3）近几年下列单词考了2次：occur ;offer ;ocean ;bargain ;official（4）语音考查的单词很常用，不生僻。
【考点透视】语音试题的考点如下：（1）元音字母在不同单词中的发音,考查的5个元音字母是：a e o i u（2）考查辅音字母在不同单词中的发音，考查的辅音字母是： g h c n t s（3）考查字母组合在不同单词中的发音 ,考查的字母组合包括：元音组合、辅音组合和元辅音字母组合。
元音组合。
例如：ou ea oo ie ei ai au辅音组合。
例如：ch th元辅音字母组合。
例如: al ex ow tion sion ay ai ed re ar are ear ur ire eer （4）考查不发音字母。
例如：b (climb); t (Christmas ) ;gh (fight );d (Wednesday ) （5）前后缀的发音。
un- im- dis- -er –or –ed –tion –ly【例题解析】（1）．2006年陕西英语试题语音题考点分析：考查要点：元音字母：o字母组合：ou ear ire eer are ed辅音字母：h1. o ccur A.o cean B.p o ssible C.p o sition D.o ffer答案：C. 解析：该题考查元音字母o发[Ə][Əu] [Ɔ]的辨析。
注意：字母o的发音：例如：在重读音节中：*[Əu] ocean home comb*[Ɔ] solid biology communist*[ʌ] stomach dozen dose例如：在非重读音节中：*[Əu] envelop*[Ə] complete common例如：词形和词性变化时，该音的变化：troublesome [Ə]---some [ʌ];woman [u]--- women [i];political [Ə]---politics [Ɔ]2. en ou gh A. t ou ch B.m ou th C. s ou l D.sh ou t答案： A. 解析：该题考查字母组合ou发[ʌ] [аu][Əu]的辨析。
09年高考试题精选2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试900
09年高考试题精选2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试测试题 2019.91,14．I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why2,15．John is very __________. －if he promises to do something he'll do it.A. independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible3,16．Practisig Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one's strength, but also develop one's character.A. bring upB. take upC. build upD. pull up4,17．－ Do you want another drink?－ __________.I don't think so. B. No way C. Not at all D. I wouldn't say no5,18．__________, the pay isn't attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.A. Generally speakingB. On the contraryC. In particularD. To be honest6,19．In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation.A. quietlyB. actuallyC. practicallyD. gradually7,20．－ What do you think of the movie?－ It's fantastic. The only pity is that I __________ the beginning of it.A. MissedB. had missedC. missD. would miss8,第二节：Bryan、Olga、Scott、Anna、和David正在进行一项"企业家成功秘诀调查"。
2009高考英语听力真题天津卷（附原文）
2009年高考英语听力——天津卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18. 答案是B。
62. What does the man think about the vacation? A. It’ll be a long vacation. B. It’s only a dream. C. It’ll be great.63. What will the woman probably do on Saturday evening? A. Go skating. B. Call her sister. C. Give a lecture. 64. What does the man suggest to the woman? A. Having a meeting. B. Calling on him. C. Buying a house. 65. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In an office. B. In a museum. C. In a clothing store. 66. What did Alice ask the man to do? A. Borrow some magazines for her. B. Return some magazines to the library. C. Give some magazines back to her. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段材料。
2009年湖北高考听力(3)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上. 录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 5.B. 9. 15.C. 9. 18.1. What will the woman do?A. Stay indoors.B. Have a walk.C. Get a coat.2. What will the speakers order?A. Coke and orange juice.B. Orange juice and coffee.C. Coffee and Coke.3. How did the woman know about the fire?A. She read about it.B. She witnessed it.C. She saw it on TV.4. What is the man worried about?A. The match may be delayed.B. Their car may go out of control.C. They may arrive late for the game.5. What does the man mean?A. He had a terrible vacation.B. He remained at home all the time.C. The woman asked a silly question.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2009年高考天津卷 听力试题 听力原文 录音稿 答案
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷听力)英语第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
62. What does the man think about the vacation?A. It’ll be a long vacation.B. It’s only a dream.C. It’ll be great.63. What will the woman probably do on Saturday evening?A. Go skating.B. Call her sister.C. Give a lecture.64. What does the man suggest to the woman?A. Having a meeting.B. Calling on him.C. Buying a house.65. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a museum.C. In a clothing store.66. What did Alice ask the man to do?A. Borrow some magazines for her.B. Return some magazines to the library.C. Give some magazines back to her.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段材料。
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2009届高考备考语音题精炼50例1.下列词语中加点字注音完全正确的一项是A.纤弱(xiān) 翩跹(qiān) 庇荫(bì) 先妣(bǐ)B.蹊跷(xī) 恣肆(zì) 罹难(lí) 拜谒(yâ)C.狙击(jū) 踽踽(jǔ) 巨擘(bî) 薄暮(bï)D.氛围(fēn) 分外(fân) 朔风(shù) 溯流(sù)2．下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音完全相同的一组是A．落笔／落照剥削／瘦削不堪靡靡之音／风靡一时B．刹那／古刹累赘／果实累累强弩之末／强人所难C．佣工／佣金攒射／万头攒动解甲归田／解囊相助D．殷红／殷切绰约／绰绰有余擢发难数／数典忘祖3．下列词语中加点字的读音完全相同的一组是A.渎职赎罪买椟还珠案牍劳形B.吓唬显赫一唱百和荷枪实弹C.柏林船舶伯乐相马淡泊名利D.高亢伉俪引吭高歌沆瀣一气4.下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A.贝壳/躯壳扛枪/力能扛鼎款识/博闻强识B.露骨/露脸屏风/屏气凝神爪子/张牙舞爪C.折腾/折本抹墙/转弯抹角暴露/一暴十寒D.玩弄/弄堂模样/装模作样落后/丢三落四5．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A．颤动/打颤商贾／余勇可贾暴露／泄露天机B．折腾/折耗停泊／水泊梁山牵累／连篇累牍C．靓妆／靓丽蔓延/顺蔓摸瓜肥胖/心广体胖D．拓片／开拓伺候／伺机而动菲薄／日薄西山6.下列各组词语中，加点字的读音全都不同的一组是A.拾掇直裰啜泣中途辍学缀玉连珠B.泥淖掉换悼念或棹孤舟绰绰有余C.缉私修葺编辑开门揖盗樯倾楫摧D.喘气挣湍踹开水流湍急惴惴不安7．下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音完全相同的一组是A．薄命/薄饼为难/为虎作伥解除/浑身解数B．龟甲/龟裂露宿/露出马角模糊/模特表演C．创举/创痕间架/间不容发冠军/冠冕堂皇D．屏除/屏气角斗/角逐中原乘便/乘风破8．下列词语中加点字的读音完全相同的一组是A．恪守贿赂洛阳纸贵束之高阁B．弹劾核心骇人听闻言简意赅C．桔梗拮据佶屈聱牙诘责问难D．渎职尺牍买椟还珠穷兵黩武9.下列各组词语中，加点的字读音完全相同的一组是A.悄寂讥诮春寒料峭行情走俏B.憧憬冲压忧心忡忡首当其冲C.当今当权螳臂当车罚不当罪D.差距差劲差可告慰差强人意10．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A．古刹／刹车重创／安土重迁稍息／稍纵即逝B．隽永/隽秀蹊跷／另辟蹊径辟谣／鞭辟人里C．给以／给予称赏／称心如意折耗／损兵折将D．传颂／经传蔓延／顺蔓摸瓜忖度／审时度势11．下列每对加点的字读音都不相同的一组是A．仿佛／佛教弹劾／弹冠相庆折耗／损兵折将B．削皮／削减地壳／金蝉脱壳吭声／引吭高歌C．栅栏／光栅咀嚼／咬文嚼字食谱／箪食壶浆D．伺机／伺候绿洲／绿林好汉商贾／余勇可贾12下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A．禅院／禅让累计／连篇累牍押解／浑身解数B．隽秀／隽永拾遗／拾级而上菲薄／日薄西山C．搪塞／塞车屏风／屏气凝神泄露／藏头露尾D．粘连／粘液晕车／月晕而风扛枪／力能扛鼎13.下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A.积攒／攒动角度／群雄角逐鲜见／鲜为人知B.勉强／强辩横行／纵横四海弹道／弹冠相庆C.颤抖／颤栗省心／不省人事落魄／丢三落四D.纤绳／纤维抹布／转弯抹角没落／没齿不忘14．下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音全都不相同的一组是A．参禅/封禅海量/量体裁衣自怨自艾/方兴未艾B．熨斗/熨帖诘问/诘屈聱牙薄利多销/日薄西山C．款识/标识勒紧/悬崖勒马拾级而上/拾人牙慧D．刊载/下载露脸/抛头露面鬼使神差/差强人意15．下列各组词语中加点字的读音，全都与所给读音相同的一组是A．qiào 翘首俏销愀然作色金蝉脱壳B．jìn 劲头灰烬噤若寒蝉熏陶浸染C．yù呼吁驾驭钟灵毓秀坚贞不渝D．qiâ怯生切中感情契合锲而不舍16．下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音都不相同的一组是A．附和／曲高和寡处所／处变不惊称职／称心如意落枕／失魂落魄B．蛮横／横眉怒目曲艺／委曲求全押解／解疑释惑拓片／落拓不羁C．当家／螳臂当车风靡／靡靡之音宁愿／息事宁人咀嚼／咬文嚼字D．鲜艳／鲜为人知阻塞／敷衍塞责强化／强词夺理炮制／炮烙之刑17．下列词语中加点的字，读音全都不相同的一组是A．诋毁底蕴邸所低首下心砥柱中流B．扉页菲薄斐然匪夷所思蜚短流长C．模棱摹拟落寞莫逆之交顶礼膜拜D．搁浅奶酪贿赂洛阳纸贵一丘之貉18．下列各组词语中加点字的读音，全都与所给注音相同的一组是A．应yìng 应届应承得心应手应接不暇B．折zhã折腾折本斗折蛇行损兵折将C．差chā差异差劲鬼使神差参差不齐D．兴xīng 兴叹兴替夙兴夜寐兴师动众19．下列词语中加点的字，读音完全相同的一组是A．福祉咫尺旨意趾高气扬纸上谈兵B．孤傲辜负沽名呱呱而泣怙恶不悛C．亵渎懈怠楔子浑身解数不屑一顾D．劲敌遒劲干劲疾风劲草刚劲挺拔20．下列词语中加点字的读音，有两个错误的一组是A．浸渍（zì）觊（jì）觎癸（kuí）丑罄（qìng）竹难书B．畸（jī）形妊娠（chãn）肇（zhào）祸如椽（yuán）大笔C．桎梏（gù）骁（xiāo）勇纰（pī）漏栉（zhì）风沐雨D．粳（jīng）米联袂（mâi）胚（pēi）胎暴殄（zhěn）天物21.下列词语中加点字，读音相同的一组是A.跻身侪辈济济一堂光风霁月B.悲怆寒伧沧海桑田踉踉跄跄C.惬意楔子锲而不舍提纲挈领D.灰烬觐见噤若寒蝉劲头十足22．下面词语中加点字的读音与所给读音完全相同的一组是A．曲qǔ散曲曲艺异曲同工委曲求全B．蒙mēng 蒙混启蒙欺上蒙下蒙头转向C．数shǔ数落数九数典忘祖数短论长D．着zhāo 着数着急棋高一着着手成春23.下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是A．牵强(qiǎng) 殷(yǐn)实祛(qū)斑扛(káng)鼎之作B．脂(zhǐ)肪佳绩(jì) 悄(qiāo)然严惩(chãng)不怠C．纤(xiān)瘦坐骑(qí) 轮廓(kuî) 间不容发(fà)D. 煲(bāo)汤凛(líng)然庇(bì)护胜券(quàn)在握24．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A．佣工／佣金殷切/殷红改弦更张/少不更事B. 刹那／古刹伺机/伺候惊魂甫定/果园苗圃C. 怃然/忤逆熨斗/熨帖强弩之末/强人所难D. 包扎/扎实压轴/轴承姹紫嫣红/叱咤风云25.下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音完全相同的一组是A.勾结/勾当呼号/号啕大哭三年五载/载歌载舞B.倾轧/轧钢宁可/宁缺毋滥数见不鲜/屈指可数C.占领/占卜道观/洋洋大观狼吞虎咽/细嚼慢咽D.折叠/折服当真/长歌当哭不省人事/发人深省26.下列词语中，每对加点字的读音完全相同的一组是A．叱咤/栅栏跻身/羁绊爪子/沼泽宽宥/保佑B．桎梏/痼疾湮没/殷红媲美/纰漏愆期/悭吝C．涟漪/罗绮信笺/缄默甬道/怂恿赊欠/奢靡D．酣畅/鼾声邂逅/松懈福祉/扺掌惬意/怯懦27.下列词语加点的字，每对的读音完全相同的一组是A．纰漏/霹雳翩跹/纤维步履蹒跚/心宽体胖B．巨擘/糟粕疤痕/奇葩恪守不渝/溘然长逝C．拮据/采撷翘首/憔悴潜移默化/黔驴技穷D．甄别/箴言山麓/露脸疲于奔命/笨嘴拙舌28.下列词语中加点字，每对的读音完全相同的一组是A.症结／症状哄闹／一哄而散成见／图穷匕见B.剽窃／缥缈胼胝／民脂民膏岱庙／严惩不贷C.恪守／联络谄媚／陷害忠良拮据／诘屈聱牙D.评判／频率琢磨／卓有成效契约／锲而不舍29．下列加点字的读音完全正确的一项是A．削弱（xuē）粳米（jīng）碑帖（tiâ）箪食壶浆（shí）B．孱弱（chán）豢养（huàn）纤细（xiān）佶屈聱牙（jiã）C．皈依（guī）犒劳（kào）编辑（jí）扑朔迷离（shuî）D．韶光（sháo）披靡（mǐ）嬗变（shàn）煊赫一时（xuǎn）30.下列词语中，加点字的读音完全相同的一组是A．蛟龙搅拌焦虑娇生惯养心存侥幸B．鸿鹄辜负箍桶沽名钓誉呱呱坠地C．吝啬要塞晦涩不事稼穑秋风萧瑟D．觊觎茱萸阿谀尔虞我诈滥竽充数31.下列加点字每对读音都相同的一组是A.蒙骗／蒙汗药模样／模棱两可荫凉／绿树成荫B.差生／差强人意咀嚼／咬文嚼字吐血／扬眉吐气C.粘连／粘信封连累／罪行累累强迫／强词夺理D.劈柴／嗜酒成癖菲薄／蜚声文坛契友／锲而不舍32. 下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A．拗口/执拗重复/安土重迁省悟/反躬自省B．露脸/雨露塞外/茅塞顿开咀嚼/含英咀华C．稽首/稽查屏障/敛声屏气气度/审时度势D．徘徊/低徊纤细/纤毫毕现和诗/和衷共济33．下列词语中加点字的读音完全相同的一组是A．衬衫栅栏芟除潸然泪下煽风点火B．甄别装帧箴言再三斟酌渐臻佳境C．对弈肄业翌日通都大邑雄关险隘D．整饬喝斥赤手叱咤风云炙手可热34.下列各组词语中加点的字是多音字，其中读音全都不相同的一组是A．拗断／执拗裨益／裨将混沌／混淆骠骑／黄骠马B．复辟／辟邪解数／解元重创／创伤囤积／粮食囤C．间断／间距东莞／莞尔稽查／稽首拖沓／一沓儿D．靡丽／靡然夹道／夹袄数说／数落倔强／倔脾气35．下列词语中加点的字，每组的读音完全相同的一项是A．百舸／呵斥峥嵘／诤言遒劲／酋长遏制／碣石B．凿枘／木讷寥廓／谬误沁园春／分泌橘子／诡谲C．伫立／贮藏诧傺／惊诧荠菜／伎俩诟病／污垢D．矩形／火炬岌岌／汲取杂揉／矫揉溘死／嗑瓜子36.下列词组中加点字的读音全不相同的一组是A．都市/都有卡车/卡片屏气凝神/屏退左右B．颤抖/战栗横亘/蛮横济济一堂/同舟共济C．论语/论辩假托/假肢前仆后继/风尘仆仆D．稽查/稽首奢靡/披靡相机行事/相貌堂堂37．下列词语加点的字，每对读音全都相同的一组是A．熨帖／熨斗犄角／掎角之势拍手称快／瞠目结舌B．伛偻／佝偻碾盘／辗转反侧锲而不舍／楔形文字C．殉情／徇情沏茶／休戚相关买椟还珠/穷兵黩武D．侍候／伺候汲水／岌岌可危神情沮丧／细细咀嚼38．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A．校对／校场解数／跑马卖解折耗／损兵折将B．削皮／削减躯壳／金蝉脱壳吭声／引吭高歌C．栅栏／光栅桂冠／勇冠三军食谱／箪食壶浆D．伺机／伺候中肯／一语中的商贾／余勇可贾39．下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是A．河蚌（bâng）自怨自艾（yì）炮烙（páo）刨根问底（páo）B．虎贲（bì）无裨于事（bì）刹那（chà）朝乾夕惕（tì）C．窥伺（sì）灯影幢幢（chuáng）调度（tiáo）令人发指（fà）D．绯闻（fēi）模棱两可（mï）溃脓（huì）亟来问讯（qì）40．下列加点字读音都相同的一组是A．诤友甄别赈济渐臻佳境饮鸩止渴B. 劲旅尽量觐见噤若寒蝉不胫而走C．窨井荫蔽应允万马齐喑义愤填膺D．款识桎梏阴鸷卷帙浩繁屡试屡踬41．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音各不相同的一组是A.刊载/载体行伍/行若无事奢靡/靡日不思B.哄动/哄传乘机/千乘之国与会/与人为善C.殷切/殷红翘楚/翘首以待绿茶/绿林好汉D.镜框/框图当真/螳臂当车参与/参差不齐42．下列加点字注音全部正确的一项是A.洗涮（shuàn）愀然（qiǎo ）奇葩（pā）良莠不齐（yîu ）B.粗糙（cāo ）迂讷（nà）琐屑（xiâ）间不容发（jiàn ）C.星宿（xiù）恪守（kâ）档案（dàng）不胫而走（jìng）D.纨绔（kù）炽热（zhì）装帧（zhēn）如法炮制（páo）43．下列每对加点字的读音都不相同的一组¬A．模样/ 模范翘尾巴/ 翘首以待碑帖/ 俯首帖耳B．应允/ 应变独角戏/ 钩心斗角奢靡/ 所向披靡C．殷红/ 殷实血淋淋/ 呕心沥血牵强/ 强词夺理D．累及/ 连累梁山泊/ 淡泊明志屏障/ 敛声屏气44．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A．门槛/栏槛衡量/车载斗量宿敌/住了一宿B．薄弱/单薄供应/献愁供恨新鲜/屡见不鲜C．露天/露脸中间/挑拨离间强迫/差强人意D．中流/中肯当时/独当一面便利/便宜行事45．下列词语中加点的字读音，全都有相同的一组是A．践踏信笺把盏言欢临行饯别B．锋镝贬谪嫡传弟子滴水不漏C．弹劾遗骸骇人听闻言简意赅D．稍许树梢刀剑出鞘不屑一顾46．下列加点字每对读音都不相同的一组A.校对/校正角逐/钩心斗角参加/参差不齐B.湖泊/淡泊铜臭/乳臭未干毒蛇/虚与委蛇C.宝藏/矿藏呼吁/长吁短叹曾祖/曾经沧海D.熨帖/熨烫着落/不着边际慰藉/声名狼藉47．下列词语中加横线的字，每对读音都相同的一组是A.嫡传/同仇敌忾诋毁/砥柱中流塞外/塞翁失马B.兜售/豆蔻年华悱恻/成绩斐然间或/间不容发C.落泊/落花流水开拓/落拓不羁解数/解甲归田D.稽查/反唇相讥辐条/芙蓉出水诨名/贿赂公行48. 下列四个选项中，每组读音都相同的一项是A．翩跹/纤尘不染叫嚣/祸起萧墙垂范/椎心泣血煽惑/潸然泪下B．磕碰/阖家欢乐觊觎/面面相觑拱让/曲肱而枕重创/怆然泪下C．耄耋/栉风沐雨甄别/日臻完善诋毁/正宗嫡传精悍/颔首赞许D．囹圄/生杀予夺瓶塞/不事稼穑马厩/不落窠臼收讫/锲而不舍49．下列词语中加点的字的读音全都正确的一项是A．笑靥（yàn）慰藉（jiâ）粗犷（guǎng）扛鼎之作（gāng）B．菁（jīng）华框架（kuàng）渲染（xuàn）虚与委蛇（yí）C．绮（qǐ）丽龋（qǔ）齿肖（xiào）像间（jiàn）不容发D．叱咤（chà）剽（piāo）窃联袂（mâi）便（biàn）宜从事50．下列加点字的读音完全相同的一项是A．召开昭示招募着急B．炮烙贿赂璎珞脉络C．腹诽菲薄悱恻斐然D．复辟媲美睥睨庇佑。