英语历年典型考题5
往年英语高考试卷及答案
一、选择题1. He _______ (be) in the classroom when the teacher came in.A. wasB. isC. had beenD. has been答案:A2. She _______ (not finish) her homework yet, so she can't go out with us.A. hasn'tB. didn'tC. didn't haveD. had not答案:A3. If I _______ (be) you, I would study harder.A. wereB. amC. wasD. is答案:A4. They _______ (go) to the park last weekend, but it rained.A. are goingB. were goingC. have goneD. had gone答案:B5. The sun _______ (set) in the west, so it's getting dark.A. has setB. setsC. setD. is setting答案:B二、完形填空One day, a man named Tom was walking in the street. He saw a girl crying. She was very sad. Tom stopped and asked her, "What's wrong, little girl?" The girl looked at Tom and said, "My cat is sick and I don't know what to do."Tom felt sorry for the girl and decided to help her. He said, "Don't worry, I'll take your cat to the vet." The girl was very happy and thanked Tom.The next day, Tom took the girl's cat to the vet. The vet examined the cat and said, "Your cat has a serious illness, but I can treat it if you follow my instructions."Tom and the girl followed the vet's instructions carefully. They tookthe cat to the vet every day and gave it the medicine. After a few days, the cat started to get better.One day, the cat was completely healthy. The girl was very happy and thanked Tom again. Tom said, "It was my pleasure to help you. I'm glad your cat is better now."1. Tom _______ (see) a girl crying when he was walking in the street.A. sawB. seesC. had seenD. was seeing答案:A2. The girl _______ (be) very sad because her cat was sick.A. wasB. isC. had beenD. will be答案:A3. Tom _______ (decide) to help the girl because he felt sorry for her.A. had decidedB. decidesC. decidedD. has decided答案:C4. The vet _______ (say) that the cat had a serious illness.A. saidB. has saidC. is sayingD. will say答案:A5. Tom and the girl _______ (take) the cat to the vet every day and give it the medicine.A. are takingB. tookC. have takenD. had taken答案:C三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.The internet has become an essential part of our lives. We use it for work, entertainment, and communication. However, the internet also has some negative effects.One of the main problems with the internet is the amount of time people spend on it. Many people spend hours each day browsing social media or watching videos. This can lead to a lack of physical activity and poor health.Another issue is the spread of misinformation. With so much information available online, it can be difficult to determine what is true and what is false. This can lead to confusion and misunderstanding.Despite these problems, the internet has many benefits. It allows us to connect with people from all over the world and to access information that we might not otherwise have. It also makes it easier to communicate with friends and family.1. What is one of the main problems with the internet?A. People spend too much time on it.B. There is no internet access in some places.C. It is too expensive to use.D. It is difficult to find information.答案:A2. What can be a problem with the internet when it comes to information?A. There is too much information available.B. It is hard to find information.C. Information is always up-to-date.D. Information is always accurate.答案:A3. What are some benefits of the internet?A. It can be used for work, entertainment, and communication.B. It is easy to find information.C. It is always free to use.D. It is easy to connect with people from other countries.答案:A四、短文改错In my opinion, technology has changed our lives in many ways. We can communicate with people from all over the world through email and social media. We can also shop online and have things delivered to our doorsteps. This is very convenient.However, there are some problems with technology. For example, many people spend too much time on their phones and computers. This can lead to eye strain and other health issues. Additionally, technology can be a distraction in the classroom and at work.I think it's important for us to find a balance between using technology and living a healthy lifestyle. We should limit our screen time and make sure we get enough exercise and sleep. It's also important to be mindful of the information we consume online and to be critical of what we read.1. In my opinion → In my view2. have things delivered to our doorsteps → have things delivered to our doorstep3. can lead to eye strain → can cause eye strain4. can be a distraction in the classroom and at work → can be a distraction both in the classroom and at work5. be mindful of the information → be aware of the information答案:1. In my view 2. have things delivered to our doorstep 3. can cause eye strain 4. can be a distraction both in the classroom and at work 5. be aware of the information。
高职高考英语往届试卷
一、听力(25分)Section A(10分)1. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a doctor.2. A. She is going to the library. B. She is going to the supermarket. C. She is going to the cinema.3. A. They are friends. B. They are classmates. C. They are brothers and sisters.4. A. It is sunny. B. It is cloudy. C. It is raining.5. A. She is a teacher. B. She is a student. C. She is a doctor.Section B(15分)6. W: Hi, John. How are you doing?M: I'm fine, thanks. How about you?Q: How is John?7. W: Do you like playing basketball?M: Yes, I do. It's my favorite sport.Q: What is John's favorite sport?8. W: Can you help me with my homework?M: Sure, I'll be happy to help you.Q: What is the woman asking the man to do?9. W: It's a beautiful day, isn't it?M: Yes, it is. Let's go for a walk.Q: What do they plan to do?10. W: I'm sorry, I can't go to the party tonight.M: That's okay. You can come next time.Q: What does the man mean?二、阅读理解(40分)Passage 1(10分)It was a sunny morning when I first met my teacher, Mr. Wang. He was a middle-aged man with a gentle smile and kind eyes. Mr. Wang was an excellent teacher, and he made every student feel comfortable in the classroom. He always encouraged us to ask questions and share our thoughts. One day, I had a problem with my homework. Mr. Wang spent alot of time helping me understand it. I felt grateful for his patience and kindness.Questions:1. How old is Mr. Wang?2. What kind of teacher was Mr. Wang?3. Why did the writer feel grateful to Mr. Wang?Passage 2(10分)Traveling is a great way to learn about different cultures. When I visited Japan, I was fascinated by their traditions and customs. The Japanese are very polite and respect others. I remember when I visited a temple, the locals bowed to each other as a sign of respect. It was a unique experience for me. I also tried Japanese cuisine, which was delicious. Overall, my trip to Japan was unforgettable.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why did the writer visit Japan?3. What did the writer learn from the trip?Passage 3(10分)Technology has changed our lives in many ways. With the advent of smartphones, we can now access information, communicate with friends, and even do our banking from anywhere. However, this convenience comes at a price. Many people are becoming addicted to their devices, leading to social isolation and mental health issues. It is important to find a balance between using technology and spending time with family and friends.Questions:1. What has technology changed in our lives?2. What are some negative effects of technology addiction?3. What is the author's advice?三、完形填空(20分)My favorite hobby is reading. I have always been a bookworm and love immersing myself in different worlds. I remember the first book I ever read was "The Hobbit" by J.R.R. Tolkien. It was a magical adventure, and I was hooked. Since then, I have read countless books from various genres. My favorite authors include Jane Austen, J.K. Rowling, and Gabriel García Márquez.1. A. books B. reading C. authors D. genres2. A. since B. because C. although D. unless3. A. adventure B. mystery C. romance D. fantasy4. A. read B. read about C. read to D. read with5. A. from B. by C. with D. about6. A. about B. from C. with D. without7. A. include B. contain C. consist D. comprise8. A. Jane Austen B. J.K. Rowling C. Gabriel García Márquez D. all of the above9. A. always B. never C. often D. rarely10. A. read B. write C. review D. publish四、写作(15分)Write a short essay on the following topic:"Technology has greatly changed our lives. In your opinion, what are the positive and negative effects of technology on society?"You should write at least 100 words.。
近五年高考真题英语试卷
第一部分:听力Section A1. A. How much is the book?2. B. What's the weather like today?3. C. When is the meeting going to start?4. D. Where can I find the nearest post office?Section B5. What does the man mean when he says "I'm not sure"?6. Why does the woman want to change her flight?7. How does the man suggest solving the problem?8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?Section C9. Listen to the passage and answer the following questions:a. What is the main topic of the passage?b. Why is the author interested in the subject?c. What are some of the key points mentioned in the passage?第二部分:阅读理解Passage 1One of the most fascinating aspects of space exploration is the concept of artificial intelligence (AI). AI refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence. These systems can recognize patterns, make decisions, and learn from experience. The potential applications of AI in space exploration are vast, from navigation to data analysis.In recent years, several AI-powered space missions have been successfully completed. For example, the Mars rovers Curiosity and Perseverance are equipped with advanced AI systems that allow them to navigate the Martian terrain and collect data. These rovers have sent back valuable information about the planet's geology, atmosphere, and potential for hosting life.One of the biggest challenges in space exploration is the vast distances involved. AI can help overcome this challenge by enabling autonomous navigation and operation of spacecraft. This means that spacecraft can travel to distant planets and continue their mission without constant human oversight.The use of AI in space exploration also has ethical implications. As these systems become more advanced, questions arise about theirdecision-making processes and potential biases. It is crucial to ensure that AI systems are designed and operated in a way that aligns with human values and ethical standards.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. What are some of the benefits of using AI in space exploration?3. What are the potential challenges of using AI in space exploration?Passage 2The rise of social media has had a significant impact on the way we communicate and interact with others. While social media platforms offer numerous benefits, such as easy access to information and the ability to connect with people worldwide, they also come with some drawbacks.One of the most concerning issues associated with social media is its impact on mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depression. This is partly due to the constant comparison with others and the pressure to present a perfect image on social media.Another problem is the spread of misinformation and fake news. Social media platforms are often used as a tool to spread false information, which can have serious consequences, such as influencing elections and undermining public trust in institutions.Despite these challenges, social media can also be a powerful tool for social change and activism. Many social movements have gained momentum through social media, allowing people to come together and raise awareness about important issues.Questions:1. What are some of the benefits of social media?2. What are some of the drawbacks of social media?3. How can social media be used for social change?第三部分:完形填空The school principal decided to hold a special assembly to discuss the issue of cyberbullying. She knew that it was a problem that affected many students, and she wanted to address it directly.She began the assembly by sharing a personal story about her own experiences with cyberbullying. She explained that she had been bullied online when she was in high school and how difficult it had been for her to cope.The principal then introduced a panel of experts who spoke about the various aspects of cyberbullying. They discussed the causes, effects,and prevention strategies for this problem.One of the experts highlighted the importance of education and awareness. "Many students don't realize that cyberbullying is just as harmful as face-to-face bullying," she said. "We need to teach them about the consequences of their actions and encourage them to speak up if they are being bullied."Another expert emphasized the role of parents and teachers in preventing cyberbullying. "It's crucial for adults to monitor their children'sonline activities and provide support if they notice any signs of cyberbullying," he said.The assembly concluded with a Q&A session, where students were encouraged to ask questions and share their own experiences. The principal thanked everyone for their participation and promised to continue working on this important issue.Questions:1. Why did the principal decide to hold a special assembly?2. What were the experts discussing during the assembly?3. What was the main message of the assembly?第四部分:书面表达Imagine you are writing a letter to your friend, who is planning tovisit your city this summer. In your letter, you should:1. Welcome your friend to your city.2. Describe some of the interesting places to visit.3. Suggest some activities that you can do together.4. Mention any special events happening during the time of your friend's visit.Write a letter in about 100 words.。
国外英语高考试卷真题
Part 1: Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section 1: Short Conversations (5 points)Listen to the following five short conversations. Choose the best answer for each question.1. A. The man wants to buy a book.B. The woman wants to borrow a book.C. The man doesn't have a book.D. The woman doesn't have a book.2. A. The man is late for work.B. The woman is late for work.C. The man is late for school.D. The woman is late for school.3. A. The man is a teacher.B. The woman is a teacher.C. The man is a student.D. The woman is a student.4. A. The man is in a bookstore.B. The woman is in a bookstore.C. The man is in a library.D. The woman is in a library.5. A. The man is going to the gym.B. The woman is going to the gym.C. The man is going to the park.D. The woman is going to the park.Section 2: Long Conversations (10 points)Listen to the following two long conversations. Choose the best answer for each question.6. A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are discussing their vacation plans.C. They are discussing their study plans.D. They are discussing their future career plans.7. A. They are going to the beach.B. They are going to the mountains.C. They are going to a city.D. They are going to a museum.8. A. She wants to become a doctor.B. She wants to become a teacher.C. She wants to become a lawyer.D. She wants to become an engineer.Section 3: Short Passages (10 points)Listen to the following three short passages. Choose the best answer for each question.9. A. The passage is about a man who lost his job.B. The passage is about a woman who won a prize.C. The passage is about a boy who saved his mother's life.D. The passage is about a girl who discovered a new planet.10. A. The author is happy.B. The author is sad.C. The author is angry.D. The author is surprised.11. A. The author is a teacher.B. The author is a student.C. The author is a parent.D. The author is a doctor.12. A. The passage is about a book.B. The passage is about a movie.C. The passage is about a play.D. The passage is about a song.Part 2: Reading Comprehension (25 points)Section 1: Multiple-Choice Questions (15 points) Read the following passage and answer the questions.13. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The author is traveling to a new country.B. The author is exploring a new city.C. The author is learning a new language.D. The author is meeting new people.14. Why does the author want to learn a new language?A. To travel to new countries.B. To explore new cities.C. To meet new people.D. To improve their communication skills.15. What is the author's favorite language?A. Spanish.B. French.C. German.D. Italian.Section 2: True or False Questions (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.16. The author has traveled to many countries.17. The author wants to learn a new language to travel to new countries.18. The author's favorite language is French.19. The author is learning a new language to improve their communication skills.20. The author has met many new people while traveling.Part 3: Writing (50 points)21. Write a letter to a friend describing your favorite place to visit. Include details about the place, why you like it, and what you do there.22. Write an essay about the importance of learning a second language. Include reasons why learning a second language is important, how it can benefit you, and examples of people who have learned a second language.。
往年成人高考英语考试卷
一、语音知识(共5题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)1. 第1题单选:请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A. noticeB. practiceC. BritishD. patient答案:D解析:A、B、C三项的划线部分都发/i/音,而D项的划线部分发/ə/音,故选D。
2. 第2题单选:请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A. chinB. biteC. aliveD. side答案:C解析:A、B、D三项的划线部分都发/ai/音,而C项的划线部分发/ai/音,故选C。
3. 第3题单选:请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A. eitherB. eightC. neitherD. height答案:D解析:A、B、C三项的划线部分都发/ai/音,而D项的划线部分发/e/音,故选D。
4. 第4题单选:请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A. childB. characterC. churchD. chicken答案:B解析:A、C、D三项的划线部分都发/ai/音,而B项的划线部分发/æ/音,故选B。
5. 第5题单选:请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A. troubleB. soulC. doubleD. enough答案:A解析:B、C、D三项的划线部分都发/əu/音,而A项的划线部分发/ru:/音,故选A。
二、词汇和结构(共15题;每题1分,共15分。
)1. The teacher spoke so quietly that we couldn't hear him.答案:A解析:A. as if好像;B. as though好像;C. in case以防;D. in order为了。
2. She is very busy, so she has no time to go shopping.答案:B解析:A. instead代替;B. instead of而不是;C. instead of代替;D.instead of代替。
近五年中考英语试卷
第一部分:听力(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)Section A(共10小题)1. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a student. D. He is a worker.2. A. She is playing basketball. B. She is playing soccer. C. She is playing volleyball. D. She is playing badminton.3. A. It's sunny. B. It's cloudy. C. It's rainy. D. It's windy.4. A. He likes apples. B. He likes oranges. C. He likes bananas. D. He likes peaches.5. A. She is eating ice cream. B. She is eating pizza. C. She is eating noodles. D. She is eating sushi.6. A. They are playing chess. B. They are playing cards. C. They are playing ping pong. D. They are playing basketball.7. A. It's in the park. B. It's in the library. C. It's in the cinema. D. It's in the supermarket.8. A. He is 12 years old. B. He is 13 years old. C. He is 14 years old.D. He is 15 years old.9. A. She is from China. B. She is from Japan. C. She is from Korea. D. She is from the USA.10. A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse. D. Sheis a police officer.Section B(共10小题)11. What is the weather like today?12. What does the boy like to eat for breakfast?13. Where does the girl usually spend her weekends?14. What is the student's favorite subject?15. How old is the teacher?16. What country does the student come from?17. What is the woman's job?18. What is the man doing in the picture?19. How many people are in the family?20. What is the girl's hobby?第二部分:单项选择(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)21. My mother _______ (be) a teacher.22. They _______ (go) to the park yesterday.23. The book _______ (be) on the table.24. She _______ (go) to the cinema last night.25. He _______ (not go) to school because he was ill.26. They _______ (have) a party next week.27. The sun _______ (rise) in the east.28. She _______ (love) apples.29. We _______ (do) our homework every day.30. He _______ (not like) playing computer games.31. The dog _______ (run) after the car.32. They _______ (go) to the beach last summer.33. The cat _______ (sleep) on the bed.34. She _______ (not know) how to solve the problem.35. The plane _______ (fly) at 8 o'clock.第三部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)My name is Zhang Wei. I am a student in Class 3, Senior High School. I live in a small town near Beijing. My family is not rich, but we are happy. My father is a teacher and my mother is a nurse. I have one brother and one sister. We are a close family.Last weekend, we went to the mountains. The weather was beautiful. We had a picnic and took many photos. We also climbed the mountain. It was very hard, but we were happy when we reached the top. We could see the whole city from there.I like my school very much. The teachers are kind and the students are friendly. I have many friends. We often play together after school. I like my life in school and at home.I hope to study hard and make my parents proud of me. I also hope to visit many countries in the future.36. A. have B. has C. had D. had been37. A. rich B. richly C. richness D. richnessly38. A. teachers B. teacher C. teaching D. teacherly39. A. nurse B. nursing C. nurses D. nursely40. A. have B. has C. had D. had been41. A. to B. at C. on D. in42. A. had B. has C. have D. having43. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautyly44. A. had B. has C. have D. having45. A. and B. or C. but D. nor46. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardestly47. A. when B. where C. why D. which48. A. we B. I C. he D. they49. A. school B. schoolly C. schools D. schoolman50. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking51. A. to B. at C. on D. in52. A. much B. many C. manyly D. muchly53. A. make B. made C. making D. made54. A. to B. at C. on D. in55. A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. visits第四部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)Passage 1My name is Alice. I am a twelve-year-old girl. I live in a small town in China. My family is very close. I have two brothers and a sister. We all go to the same school. My favorite subject is English. I like reading English books and watching English movies. My dream is to become a translator one day.56. What is Alice's favorite subject?57. What is Alice's dream?58. How many children does Alice have in her family?Passage 2The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It is about 21,196 kilometers long. The wall was built in the 7thcentury BC. It was built to protect China from invasions. Many workers died building the wall. Today, the Great Wall is a popular tourist attraction.59. What is the Great Wall of China?60. When was the Great Wall built?61. Why was the Great Wall built?Passage 3In recent years, online learning has become very popular. Many students prefer online learning to traditional classroom learning. Online learning allows students to learn at their own pace. They can also learn from anywhere in the world. However, some students prefer traditional classroom learning because they like interacting with their teachers and classmates.62. What is the main idea of the passage?63. Why do some students prefer online learning?64. Why do some students prefer traditional classroom learning?第五部分:写作(共1题,满分20分)65. Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. You should include the following points:- When and where it is- Why you like it- What you do during the holiday- What you learn from the holiday(注:本文为虚构的中考英语试卷,仅供参考。
近五年英语高考真题试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, there are five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given.1. A. He is a student. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a doctor. D. He is a engineer.2. A. She will go to the library. B. She will go to the movie. C. Shewill go to the gym. D. She will go to the restaurant.3. A. The man is a tourist. B. The woman is a guide. C. The man is a hotel manager. D. The woman is a receptionist.4. A. She will go shopping. B. She will go to the doctor. C. She will go to the bank. D. She will go to the post office.5. A. The man will buy a car. B. The woman will buy a bike. C. The man will buy a phone. D. The woman will buy a computer.Section B (10 points)In this section, you will hear a passage. The passage will be read twice. After the first reading, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard in the blanks provided. After the second reading, you should complete the sentences by choosing the most suitable word from the four choices given.The first time you listen, write down the missing words.The second time you listen, complete the sentences.6. __________ is a great way to relax and stay healthy.7. __________ can help you improve your language skills.8. __________ is an important part of learning a language.9. __________ is a good way to practice your listening skills.10. __________ is a good way to practice your speaking skills.Section C (10 points)In this section, you will hear a passage about a topic. The passage will be read twice. When you listen to the passage, take notes on the key information given in the lecture. You will hear the passage again. After that, you are required to complete the following summary in no more than 50 words.11. __________Part II Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Section A (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences. Each sentence has a blank. For each blank, choose the one word or phrase from the four choices that best completes the sentence.12. He __________ (be) a teacher for 20 years.13. I __________ (be) in the classroom when the bell rang.14. She __________ (not have) any brothers or sisters.15. The book __________ (be) on the desk when I arrived.16. They __________ (not go) to the party last night.17. She __________ (not like) chocolate.18. He __________ (not see) me before.19. The sun __________ (rise) at 6 o'clock.20. The train __________ (leave) in ten minutes.21. She __________ (not understand) what he said.22. They __________ (not do) their homework.23. He __________ (not be) a good student.24. She __________ (not know) him before.25. The weather __________ (not be) good yesterday.Section B (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences. Each sentence has a blank. For each blank, choose the best answer from the four choices given to complete the sentence correctly.26. The teacher said, “If you __________ (study) harder, you would pass the exam.”27. He asked me, “Where __________ (you) last night?”28. She said, “I __________ (go) to the cinema last night, but I changed my mind at the last minute.”29. I told him, “You __________ (not be) so lazy if you had a good job.”30. The doctor said, “If you __________ (stop) smoking, you would be healthier.”31. He said, “I __________ (not be) able to attend the meeting becauseI am sick.”32. She said, “I __________ (not b e) able to come to the party becauseI am busy.”33. He said, “I __________ (not be) able to help you with your problem because I don’t know the solution.”34. She said, “I __________ (not be) able to go to the party because I have a lot of work to do.”35. He said, “I __________ (not be) able to attend the meeting becauseI am traveling to another city.”Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (20 points)In this section, there are five passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. However, with the convenience and connectivity that the Internet brings, it also poses significant challenges and risks.One of the major concerns is privacy. The Internet allows companies to collect vast amounts of personal data, which can be misused. Another issue is security. Cyber attacks and data breaches are on the rise, putting individuals and organizations at risk. Additionally, theInternet can be a source of misinformation and fake news, which can have serious consequences.Despite these challenges, the Internet offers numerous benefits. It enables us to connect with people from all over the world, access a wealth of information, and conduct business transactions online. It also promotes innovation and creativity.What are your thoughts on the Internet? Do you think its benefits outweigh its risks?36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is a revolutionary tool.B. The Internet poses significant challenges and risks.C. The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives.D. The Internet is a source of misinformation and fake news.37. According to the passage, what is one of the major concerns regarding the Internet?A. PrivacyB. SecurityC. MisinformationD. All of the above38. What are some of the benefits of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. Connectivity and access to informationB. Business transactionsC. Innovation and creativityD. All of the above39. What is the author’s opinion on the Internet?A. The Internet is beneficial but risky.B. The Internet is dangerous and should be avoided.C. The Internet is a revolutionary tool and should be embraced.D. The Internet is a source of misinformation and fake news.40. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of the InternetB. The risks of the InternetC. The challenges of the InternetD. The impact of the Internet on our livesPassage 2Global warming is a significant environmental issue that affects the entire planet. It refers to the long-term increase in Earth’s ave rage surface temperature due to human activities, primarily the emission of greenhouse gases.The consequences of global warming are far-reaching. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity are just a few ofthe many problems caused by this phenomenon. To address this issue, various measures have been implemented, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting renewable energy, and raising awareness about the importance of environmental conservation.What are your thoughts on global warming? What can we do to mitigate its effects?41. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Global warming is a significant environmental issue.B. The consequences of global warming are far-reaching.C. Various measures have been implemented to address global warming.D. The importance of environmental conservation is emphasized.42. What are some of the consequences of global warming mentioned in the passage?A. Rising sea levelsB. Extreme weather eventsC. Loss of biodiversityD. All of the above43. What are some of the measures mentioned in the passage to address global warming?A. Reducing greenhouse gas emissionsB. Promoting renewable energyC. Raising awareness about environmental conservationD. All of the above44. What is the author’s opinion on global warming?A. Global warming is a significant environmental issue that needs to be addressed.B. Global warming is a natural phenomenon and cannot be prevented.C. Global warming is a myth and should not be a concern.D. Global warming is not a serious issue and does not require immediate action.45. What is the passage mainly about?A. The causes of global warmingB. The consequences of global warmingC. The measures to address global warmingD. The importance of environmental conservationPassage 3Technology has greatly transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. One of the most significant advancements in technology is the Internet, which has revolutionized the way we access information and communicate with others.The Internet has made it possible for people to connect with each other regardless of their location. It has also made information readily available, allowing us to learn and stay informed about a wide range of topics. Additionally, the Internet has transformed the way we conduct business, enabling us to engage in online transactions and expand our market reach.However, the rapid advancement of technology also poses challenges. One of the major concerns is the potential for job displacement. As technology automates tasks that were previously performed by humans, there is a risk of increased unemployment. Another issue is thepotential for privacy violations. The vast amount of personal data collected by companies and governments can be misused.What are your thoughts on the impact of technology on society? Do you think its benefits outweigh its challenges?46. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Technology has greatly transformed the way we live, work, and communicate.B. The Internet has revolutionized the way we access information and communicate with others.C. The rapid advancement of technology poses challenges, such as job displacement and privacy violations.D. The benefits of technology outweigh its challenges.47. What are some of the benefits of technology mentioned in the passage?A. Connectivity and access to informationB. Business opportunitiesC. Improved communicationD. All of the above48. What are some of the challenges posed by the rapid advancement of technology mentioned in the passage?A. Job displacementB. Privacy violationsC. Environmental impactD. All of the above49. What is the author’s opinion on the impact of technology on society?A. Technology is beneficial but should be used responsibly.B. Technology is harmful and should be avoided.C. Technology is a double-edged sword and its impact depends on how it is used.D. Technology is a necessary evil and should be embraced regardless of its impact.50. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of technologyB. The challenges of technologyC. The impact of technology on societyD. The importance of responsible use of technologyPassage 4Physical exercise is an essential part of maintaining good health. Regular physical activity can help prevent a wide range of health problems, including heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It can also improve mental health and well-being.However, not everyone has access to traditional forms of exercise, such as going to the gym or playing sports. For those who are unable to engage in traditional forms of exercise, there are alternative options that can be effective.One alternative option is yoga. Yoga is a form of exercise that combines physical postures, breathing exercises, and meditation. It is a low-impact exercise that can be practiced by people of all ages and fitness levels.Another alternative option is walking. Walking is a simple and accessible form of exercise that can be done anywhere. It is a great way to improve cardiovascular health and increase physical activity levels.What are your thoughts on physical exercise? Do you think it is important to incorporate exercise into your daily routine?51. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Physical exercise is an essential part of maintaining good health.B. Regular physical activity can help prevent a wide range of health problems.C. Alternative forms of exercise, such as yoga and walking, can be effective for those who are unable to engage in traditional forms of exercise.D. The benefits of physical exercise are well-documented and widely recognized.52. What are some of the health benefits of regular physical activity mentioned in the passage?A. Prevention of heart disease, diabetes, and obesityB. Improvement of mental health and well-beingC. All of the above53. What are some of the alternative forms of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. YogaB. WalkingC. Both A and BD. None of the above54. What is the author’s opinion on alternative forms of exercise?A. They are not as effective as traditional forms of exercise.B. They are a great option for those who are unable to engage in traditional forms of exercise.C. They are only suitable for people who are already physically fit.D. They are a waste of time and should be avoided.55. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of physical exerciseB. Alternative forms of exerciseC. The importance of incorporating exercise into your daily routineD. The challenges of maintaining good healthPassage 5Education is a fundamental right that should be accessible to everyone. However, in many parts of the world, access to education is still a significant challenge. Factors such as poverty, gender inequality, and political instability can prevent individuals from obtaining an education.One of the most effective ways to address the issue of educational inequality is through the implementation of policies that promote inclusive education. Inclusive education is an approach that ensuresthat all students, regardless of their background or abilities, have access to quality education.Another important aspect of promoting educational equality is the importance of teacher training. Teachers play a crucial role in providing students with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life. By ensuring that teachers are well-trained and equipped with the necessary resources, we can help improve the quality of education forall students.What are your thoughts on educational inequality? What can be done to。
英语近五年各地高考试卷
Section I: Reading Comprehension (40%)Passage 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In the past decade, the rise of social media has dramatically changed the way people communicate. Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have become integral parts of daily life for billions around the world. While social media has brought numerous benefits, such as improved connectivity and the ability to share information instantaneously, it has also raised concerns about its impact on mental health and privacy.The constant exposure to carefully curated images and lifestyles can lead to feelings of inadequacy and depression, particularly among younger users. Moreover, the lack of face-to-face interaction can diminish social skills and emotional intelligence. However, social media also offers opportunities for community building, activism, and educational purposes.Question 1: What are the two main benefits of social media mentioned in the passage?Question 2: According to the passage, what are some of the negative effects of social media on mental health?Question 3: How does the passage suggest that social media can be used for positive purposes?Passage 2:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity arejust a few of the consequences of global warming. Many scientists argue that immediate action is necessary to mitigate the effects of climate change and preserve the planet for future generations.One proposed solution is the transition to renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power. These sources are abundant and have a lower carbon footprint compared to fossil fuels. Additionally, investing in public transportation and promoting sustainable practices in agriculture and industry can also contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions.Question 4: What are two consequences of climate change mentioned in the passage?Question 5: According to the passage, what are two methods proposed to combat climate change?Question 6: Why is the transition to renewable energy sources considered an effective solution to climate change?Section II: Writing (30%)Write an essay on the following topic:Discuss the impact of technology on education in the last decade. How has technology changed the way students learn and teachers teach? Provide examples of both positive and negative impacts and offer suggestions on how educational institutions can leverage technology to enhance the learning experience.Section III: Listening Comprehension (20%)Listen to a short lecture or conversation and answer the questions that follow.Question 1: What is the main topic of the lecture?Question 2: According to the speaker, what are two factors contributing to the decline in the honeybee population?Question 3: What is the proposed solution to the problem mentioned in the lecture?Section IV: Grammar and Vocabulary (10%)Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the given word.1. The __________ (excite) news about the project's success has spread rapidly among the team members.2. The company has decided to __________ (relocate) its headquarters toa new building next month.3. It is essential that every student understands the __________ (importance) of academic integrity.4. Despite the __________ (difficulty) of the task, the team managed to complete it on time.5. The speaker emphasized the __________ (need) for more research inthis area.Section V: Translation (10%)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.2. It is crucial for educational institutions to adapt to the changing demands of the job market.3. The use of social media has both positive and negative impacts on individuals' mental health.4. Many scientists believe that immediate action is necessary to address the challenges posed by climate change.5. Continuous learning and professional development are essential for career advancement.。
历年英语六级考试真题(完整版)
历年英语六级考试真题(完整版)一、听力理解(一)短篇新闻1. 2019年6月真题:关于全球变暖对珊瑚礁的影响的研究报道。
2. 2018年12月真题:介绍了一项关于城市绿化对居民心理健康积极作用的研究。
3. 2018年6月真题:报道了某国航空公司推出新型环保飞机的消息。
(二)长对话1. 2019年6月真题:两位同学讨论如何提高英语口语水平。
2. 2018年12月真题:两位朋友谈论关于职业规划的见解。
3. 2018年6月真题:两位同事讨论如何应对工作压力。
(三)听力篇章2. 2018年12月真题:一篇关于如何培养孩子独立性的文章。
3. 2018年6月真题:一篇关于时间管理的讲座。
二、阅读理解(一)词汇理解1. 2017年12月真题:一篇关于网络购物趋势的文章,考察考生对特定词汇的理解。
2. 2017年6月真题:一篇关于太空探索的文章,测试考生对科普类词汇的掌握。
3. 2016年12月真题:一篇关于环保生活方式的文章,涉及日常生活词汇的辨析。
(二)长篇阅读1. 2019年6月真题:一篇关于数字货币发展的深度报道,要求考生分析文章结构和主旨。
2. 2018年12月真题:一篇关于共享经济对社会影响的分析文章,考察考生的信息提取能力。
3. 2018年6月真题:一篇关于青少年心理问题的研究论文,要求考生理解并概括文章观点。
(三)仔细阅读1. 2017年12月真题:一篇关于职场沟通技巧的论述文章,考生需分析作者观点并进行推理。
2. 2017年6月真题:一篇关于文化差异对国际交流影响的文章,考察考生的批判性思维能力。
3. 2016年12月真题:一篇关于教育改革的评论文章,要求考生对作者观点进行评价。
三、完型填空1. 2019年6月真题:一篇关于团队合作与领导力的文章,考生需在理解文章内容的基础上,填入合适的词语。
2. 2018年12月真题:一篇关于低碳生活倡议的文章,考察考生对语境的理解和词语搭配能力。
3. 2018年6月真题:一篇关于网络成瘾问题的文章,考生需根据上下文填入恰当的词汇。
历年会考英语试题及答案
历年会考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据录音,选择正确答案。
A) The man is going to the library.B) The man is going to the cinema.C) The man is going to the bookstore.答案:A2. 根据对话,回答以下问题:- What is the weather like today?- What are the speakers planning to do?答案:- It is raining today.- They are planning to stay at home and watch a movie.二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读以下短文,并回答问题。
短文一:In the past, people used to write letters to communicate with each other. Nowadays, with the development of technology, emails and instant messaging have become the main ways of communication.问题一:What was the main way of communication in the past? 答案:Writing letters.问题二:What has changed with the development of technology? 答案:Emails and instant messaging have become the main ways of communication.短文二:Many people believe that reading is an important way to acquire knowledge. However, some argue that practical experience is more valuable than reading.问题一:What do many people believe about reading?答案:Reading is an important way to acquire knowledge.问题二:What do some argue about practical experience?答案:Practical experience is more valuable than reading.三、完型填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选择最佳答案填空。
历年中考英语试题及答案word版
历年中考英语试题及答案word版一、听力部分(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 他去了图书馆。
B. 他去了电影院。
C. 他去了书店。
[答案] A2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
问题:What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Snowy[答案] B二、单项选择(共15分)1. How many books ______ you read since last month?A. haveB. hadC. hasD. do[答案] A2. The teacher asked the students ______ late again.A. not beB. to not beC. don’t beD. not to be[答案] D三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项填空。
Last Sunday, I went to the park with my family. We had a good time there. There were many people in the park. Some were playing games, and some were having a picnic. I saw a boy______ under a big tree.A. sitB. sitsC. sittingD. sat[答案] C四、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答1-5题。
AToday is my birthday. I got many gifts from my friends. Among them, I like the book best. It's about space. I hope to be an astronaut in the future.1. What's the writer's dream job?A. A teacherB. An astronautC. A doctorD. A scientist[答案] B2. What did the writer get on his birthday?A. A bookB. A toyC. A penD. A cake[答案] ABTom is a student. He likes playing football very much. He often plays football with his friends after school. His favorite football player is David Beckham.3. What does Tom like to do after school?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play volleyballD. Play tennis[答案] B4. Who is Tom's favorite football player?A. Lionel MessiB. Cristiano RonaldoC. David BeckhamD. Neymar[答案] C五、书面表达(共15分)根据题目要求,写一篇不少于60词的短文。
历届职称英语试题及答案
历届职称英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. CarrotC. TomatoD. Banana答案:B2. The phrase "break the ice" is used to describe:A. Starting a fireB. Melting iceC. Making a cold drinkD. Initiating a conversation答案:D3. The word "altruistic" is most closely related to:A. SelfishB. GenerousC. GreedyD. Stingy答案:B...20. In the sentence "She is a person of few words," the phrase "few words" means:A. Not many wordsB. Not speaking muchC. Not writing muchD. Not reading much答案:B二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)21. The word "____" means "a person who writes books."A. AuthorB. EditorC. PublisherD. Librarian答案:A22. "The company is in the ______ stage of its development."A. InitialB. FinalC. IntermediateD. Terminal答案:A...30. "She is ______ to the idea of moving to a new city."A. AverseB. IndifferentC. EnthusiasticD. Neutral答案:C三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
往届成人高考英语试卷
一、听力理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)Section A1. How do the speakers feel about the weather today?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Hot.2. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit the museum.C. Have a picnic.3. Why is the woman late for the meeting?A. She had a traffic jam.B. She didn't get up early.C. She was late for the bus.4. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He thinks it's a good idea.B. He thinks it's not necessary.C. He thinks it's too strict.5. What are the speakers discussing?A. A book.B. A movie.C. A concert.Section B6. What does the man mean when he says "You're not going to believe this"?A. He's surprised.B. He's excited.C. He's angry.7. Why is the woman not able to come to the party?A. She has a cold.B. She has to work late.C. She doesn't like parties.8. What does the man suggest they do next?A. Go to the gym.B. Go to the movies.C. Go to the park.9. Why is the woman so tired?A. She worked all night.B. She had a long flight.C. She had a lot of meetings.10. What does the man think about the new boss?A. He's a good leader.B. He's a bad manager.C. He's not a team player.二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)Passage 1Questions 11-15In the United States, education is considered to be a very important part of people's lives. From the time children are very young, they go to school. Children in the United States usually start school when they are five years old. They go to elementary school for six years. After that, they go to junior high school for three years. Then they go to high school for three years. In high school, students study many subjects. They take tests at the end of each semester. If they pass the tests, they can go to college. College is very important for students. They study different subjects in college. They also have a chance to meet people from different parts of the country and even from different countries.11. How old are children when they start school in the United States?A. Four years old.B. Five years old.C. Six years old.12. How many years do students usually study in elementary school?A. Three years.B. Six years.C. Seven years.13. What do students do at the end of each semester?A. Go on vacation.B. Take tests.C. Attend meetings.14. What is important for students in college?A. To study different subjects.B. To meet new people.C. Both A and B.15. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The importance of education in the United States.B. The different levels of education in the United States.C. The subjects studied in high school and college.Passage 2Questions 16-20The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It allows us to communicate with people all over the world, access information quickly, and even shop online. However, along with its benefits, the Internet also brings challenges. One of the biggest challenges is the issue of privacy. Many people are concerned about how their personal information is being used and shared online.To protect their privacy, some individuals have taken steps to secure their online presence. They use strong passwords, update their software regularly, and avoid sharing sensitive information on social media. However, these measures are not foolproof. Hackers and cybercriminals are always looking for ways to exploit vulnerabilities.Another challenge is the amount of time people spend online. Excessive use of the Internet can lead to addiction, which can affect one's physical and mental health. It is important to find a balance between using the Internet for work and leisure and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.16. What is one of the biggest challenges brought by the Internet?A. Communication.B. Privacy.C. Information.17. What measures have some individuals taken to protect their privacy?A. Using strong passwords.B. Sharing sensitive information.C. Updating their software.18. What is a potential risk of excessive Internet use?A. Physical health.B. Mental health.C. Both A and B.19. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The challenges of the Internet.C. The importance of privacy.20. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The Internet is essential for daily life.B. Excessive Internet use can lead to addiction.C. The Internet can solve all problems.三、完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)The world of technology is changing rapidly. It seems like every day there is a new gadget or software that promises to make our lives easier. However, with these advancements come new challenges. Here are some of the issues that arise from the rapid development of technology:21. As technology advances, we are able to do more things with less effort. This can lead to ________.A. lazinessB. efficiencyC. frustration22. One of the biggest challenges is the issue of ________.A. privacyB. moneyC. energy23. To protect their privacy, some individuals have taken steps tosecure their online presence. They use ________.A. strong passwordsB. weak passwordsC. no passwords24. Another challenge is the amount of time people spend online. Excessive use of the Internet can lead to ________.A. addictionB. boredomC. excitement25. It is important to find a balance between using the Internet forwork and leisure and maintaining a healthy ________.A. lifeB. scheduleC. environment四、短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)The following passage contains ten errors. Each error has only one underlined word. Identify each error and write what you think thecorrect form should be in the space provided. If an underlined word is not wrong, leave it unchanged.For example, suppose the first sentence of the passage reads: "Is this job worth doing?" You would write: "Is this job worth doing?"26. The weather is very hot and ___________ it's no wonder that we feel thirsty.27. I think it's important to exercise regularly because it helps us to stay healthy.28. The company has decided to cut back on their advertising budget, which means that they will spend less money.29. Although the book is very interesting, it's not the kind of bookthat I would recommend to my friends.30. If you want to improve your English, you should practice speaking and listening to English every day.31. She has been working in the same company for ten years, and she has received a promotion every year.32. It's not easy to learn a new language, but if you are determined, you can do it.33. The government has introduced a new policy to reduce pollution, and it will be effective from next month.34. I think it's a good idea to install solar panels on our roof, which will save us money on electricity.35. The museum is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., and it is free to enter for students.五、书面表达(共1题,满分25分)Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:How do you think technology has changed our lives? Provide examples to support your answer.[写作提示]1. 简要介绍科技对我们生活的影响。
英语中的典型试题及答案
英语中的典型试题及答案一、单选题1. The meeting _______ at 9:00 am and lasted for two hours.A) beganB) was beginningC) has begunD) is beginning答案:A2. She _______ English for three years before she came to this school.A) learnedB) has learnedC) is learningD) had learned答案:D二、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.It was a cold winter day. The snow was falling gently outside. A young boy was walking home from school. He was very hungry because he had not eaten anything since the morning. He saw a small shop and decided to go in. There, he found a piece of bread and a bottle of milk.3. The boy was _______ because he was hungry.A) sadB) tiredC) weakD) angry答案:C4. He decided to go into the shop to _______ his hunger.A) satisfyB) ignoreC) increaseD) remember答案:A三、阅读理解Read the passage and answer the questions.Passage:John is a student who loves to read. He spends most of his free time in the library. One day, he found an interesting book about ancient civilizations. He was so fascinated by the book that he decided to stay in the library until he finished it.5. What does John enjoy doing in his free time?A) Playing sportsB) ReadingC) Watching TVD) Going to the movies答案:B6. What did John find in the library?A) A movie ticketB) A book about ancient civilizationsC) A map of the worldD) A collection of poems答案:B四、翻译题Translate the following sentences into English.7. 他每天早上都会去公园跑步。
近高考五年英语试卷试题
第一部分:听力(共25小题,每小题1.5分,满分37.5分)Section A(共15小题,每小题1.5分)Directions:In this section, you will hear 15 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, one question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) He doesn't like the movie.B) He wants to watch another movie.C) He wants to go to the beach.D) He wants to have a rest.2. A) She doesn't like the weather.B) She's worried about the weather.C) She thinks the weather will change.D) She enjoys the sunny weather.3. A) She will help him with the homework.B) She doesn't know how to help him.C) She will ask the teacher for help.D) She will let him work alone.4. A) He will play basketball.B) He will go to the library.C) He will go to the gym.D) He will stay at home.5. A) She is a teacher.B) She is a student.C) She is a doctor.D) She is a nurse.6. A) She will go to the concert.B) She will stay at home.C) She will go to the movies.D) She will go shopping.7. A) He will buy a new car.B) He will sell his old car.C) He will repair his car.D) He will borrow a car.8. A) She will cook dinner.B) She will go out for dinner.C) She will order food online.D) She will eat at the restaurant.9. A) She will go to the doctor.B) She will go to the gym.C) She will go to the park.D) She will go to the movie theater.10. A) He will study.B) He will watch TV.C) He will go to the gym.D) He will go to the beach.11. A) He will buy a new phone.B) He will repair his old phone.C) He will give his phone to his friend.D) He will sell his phone.12. A) She will go to the library.B) She will go to the bookstore.C) She will go to the cinema.D) She will go to the museum.13. A) He will go to the beach.B) He will go to the park.C) He will go to the gym.D) He will go to the movies.14. A) She will cook dinner.B) She will go out for dinner.C) She will order food online.D) She will eat at the restaurant.15. A) He will study.B) He will watch TV.C) He will go to the gym.D) He will go to the beach.Section B(共10小题,每小题1.5分)Directions:In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, there will be some questions. Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation 116. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) How to improve English skills.B) The importance of learning English.C) Different ways to learn English.D) The benefits of speaking English.17. Why does the woman suggest using a dictionary?A) To help understand new words.B) To learn grammar rules.C) To practice writing skills.D) To improve listening skills.18. What is the man's opinion about watching English movies?A) It's a good way to learn English.B) It's too difficult for beginners.C) It's not as effective as reading.D) It's not interesting enough.19. What does the woman recommend for improving speaking skills?A) Joining an English club.B) Taking a speaking course.C) Practicing with a native speaker.D) Recording and listening to your own voice.20. How does the man feel about learning English?A) He's excited about it.B) He's worried about it.C) He's bored with it.D) He's not interested in it.Conversation 221. What is the purpose of the conversation?A) To discuss the importance of exercise.B) To compare different types of exercise.C) To provide tips for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.D) To encourage the man to start exercising.22. Why does the woman suggest walking as a form of exercise?A) It's easy and doesn't require any equipment.B) It's a good way to relax and reduce stress.C) It's more effective than other types of exercise.D) It's a good way to socialize with others.23. What does the woman say about exercise routines?A) They should be changed every month.B) They should be kept the same for a long time.C) They should be adjusted according to the season.D) They should be based on personal preferences.24. Why does the woman think it's important to exercise regularly?A) It helps improve health and well-being.B) It's a good way to meet new people.C) It's a fun activity to do with friends.D) It's a way to relieve stress and anxiety.25. What does the man say about his own exercise habits?A) He exercises every day.B) He exercises a few times a week.C) He doesn't exercise at all.D) He exercises occasionally but not regularly.第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)Section A(共10小题)Directions:Read the following passage and answer the questions below it.In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly popular among young people. These devices offer a wide range of functions, from communication to entertainment. However, the widespread use of smartphones has raised concerns about their impact on young people's mental health.A study conducted by researchers at the University of Oxford found that excessive use of smartphones can lead to anxiety, depression, and sleep problems. The study revealed that young people who spend more than two hours a day on their smartphones are more likely to experience these negative effects. The researchers also noted that the content young people consume on their smartphones can have a significant impact on their mental health.Despite these findings, many young people continue to use their smartphones extensively. One reason for this is the addictive nature of social media platforms. These platforms are designed to keep usersengaged for as long as possible, which can lead to excessive use.Another reason is the pressure to stay connected with friends and family. Many young people feel that they need to be available at all times to maintain these relationships.To address these issues, some schools have implemented policies to limit the use of smartphones during school hours. Additionally, parents are encouraged to set limits on their children's smartphone use at home. Experts also recommend that young people engage in activities that donot involve screens, such as reading, exercising, and spending time with friends and family.26. What is the main concern expressed in the passage?A) The cost of smartphones.B) The impact of smartphones on mental health.C) The difficulty of finding affordable smartphones.D) The popularity of smartphones among young people.27. According to the study, what is the likely effect of excessive smartphone use on young people?A) Improved communication skills.B) Enhanced mental health.C) Increased productivity.D) Negative mental health effects.28. What is one reason why young people continue to use their smartphones excessively?A) They enjoy the convenience of smartphones.B) They feel pressure to stay connected.C) They are interested in the latest technology.D) They find it difficult to resist the addictive nature of social media.29. What measures are suggested to address the issues raised in the passage?A) Banning smartphones in schools.B) Limiting smartphone use at home.C) Encouraging young people to engage in non-screen activities.D) All of the above.Section B(共15小题)Directions:Read the following passage and answer the questions below it.The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way people shop. With just a few clicks, consumers can purchase goods from around the world and have them delivered to their doorstep. This convenience has led to a significant increase in online shopping, but it has also raised concerns about the impact on traditional brick-and-mortar stores.One of the main challenges facing traditional retailers is the competition from online giants like Amazon. These companies have the advantage of lower operating costs, which allows them to offer competitive prices and a wide range of products. As a result, many consumers have shifted their shopping habits from physical stores to online platforms.Another issue is the changing consumer behavior. Today's consumers are more accustomed to the convenience of online shopping and are lesslikely to visit brick-and-mortar stores. This shift in consumer behavior has forced many retailers to adapt by offering online shopping options and improving their digital presence.Despite these challenges, traditional retailers have opportunities to survive and thrive in the digital age. One approach is to focus on creating a unique in-store experience that cannot be replicated online. This can include offering personalized services, hosting events, and creating a welcoming atmosphere. Additionally, retailers can leveragetheir physical locations to serve as distribution centers for online orders, reducing shipping costs and delivery times.30. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of online shopping.B) The challenges facing traditional retailers.C) The impact of e-commerce on the retail industry.D) The rise of online shopping platforms.31. What is one advantage that online giants like Amazon have over traditional retailers?A) Lower operating costs.B) A wider selection of products.C) A more convenient shopping experience.D) All of the above.32. What is one reason why consumers are shifting their shopping habits from physical stores to online platforms?A) They prefer the convenience of online shopping.B) They can find better deals online.C) They are more interested in digital technology.D) They want to support local businesses.33. What strategies can traditional retailers use to adapt to thedigital age?A) Offering online shopping options.B) Focusing on creating a unique in-store experience.C) Leveraging their physical locations as distribution centers.D) All of the above.第三部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Directions:Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one of the words given below. Each word may be used only once.The importance of education cannot be overstated. It is the key to success and the foundation for a better future. Education not only provides knowledge and skills, but it also helps shape character and prepares individuals for the challenges of life.One of the most significant benefits of education is the development of critical thinking skills. Through education, individuals learn how to analyze information, evaluate arguments, and make informed decisions. These skills are essential for success in both personal and professional life.Education also plays a crucial role in social development. It promotes equality, reduces poverty, and fosters a sense of community. A well-educated population is more likely to be engaged in civic activities and contribute to the betterment of society.However, access to quality education is not guaranteed for everyone. Many factors, such as socioeconomic status, geography, and cultural background, can influence a person's educational opportunities. To address these disparities, governments and organizations must work together to ensure that all individuals have access to quality education.In addition to traditional classroom settings, technology has opened up new avenues for education. Online courses, e-learning platforms, and mobile apps have made learning more accessible and flexible. These advancements have the potential to bridge the gap between the privileged and the underprivileged.34. The importance of education is highlighted in the first sentence with the phrase "_________."A) "can't be overstated"B) "cannot be emphasized enough"C) "is crucial"D) "is essential"35. The development of critical thinking skills is mentioned as one of the _________ of education.A) "benefits"B) "challenges"C) "costs"D) "risks"36. Education is said to promote _________ and reduce poverty.A) "equality"B) "inequality"C) "stability"D) "conflict"37. The phrase "_________ factors" suggests that there are many different reasons that can affect a person's educational opportunities.A) "numerous"B) "limited"C) "random"D) "similar"38. The word "_________" indicates that governments and organizations need to collaborate to improve educational opportunities.A) "work"B) "cooperate"C) "compete"D) "confront"39. The use of technology in education is described as having the potential to _________ the gap between different groups of people.A) "bridge"B) "close"C) "expand"D) "narrow"40. The word "_________" suggests that online education has made learning more accessible to a wider audience.A) "available"B) "expensive"C) "limited"D) "unavailable"41. The phrase "_________" emphasizes the importance of education in personal and professional life.A) "crucial"B) "vital"C) "essential"D) "important"42. The word "_________" indicates that education helps shape an individual's character.A) "promotes"B) "prevents"C) "destroys"D) "neglects"43. The sentence "_________" suggests that education can have a positive impact on society.。
近五年的高考英语试卷
第一部分:听力Section A(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. W: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?M: It's on the second floor of the building opposite the supermarket. Q: Where is the post office?2. M: Have you finished your homework?W: Yes, I finished it yesterday.Q: When did the girl finish her homework?3. W: I'm sorry, I can't help you with that.M: That's all right. Thank you anyway.Q: What does the man mean?4. M: How was your trip to the beach?W: It was great. We had a lot of fun.Q: How did the woman feel about her trip?5. M: Would you like to go to the movies with me this evening?W: I'd love to, but I have to study for my exam.Q: What will the woman do this evening?Section B(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)6. W: How do you like your new job?M: It's quite challenging, but I enjoy it very much.Q: How does the man feel about his new job?7. M: I heard you are going to travel to Europe next month.W: Yes, that's right. I can't wait to see the Eiffel Tower.Q: What is the woman going to do next month?8. W: Why don't you go to the gym with me?M: I'd like to, but I have a lot of work to do.Q: What will the man do instead of going to the gym?9. M: I think we should finish the project by the end of this week.W: I agree. Let's work hard and meet the deadline.Q: What do the speakers agree to do?10. M: Can you help me with my homework?W: Sure, I can help you with it.Q: What does the woman mean?第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)Passage 1In recent years, online shopping has become increasingly popular among young people. Many advantages come with this new trend. First, it saves time and effort. Second, it offers a wide range of products and services. Third, it provides convenience for customers to compare prices and read reviews before making a purchase.However, online shopping also has some disadvantages. For one thing, there is a risk of encountering fake products. For another, it may lead to information leakage. Moreover, it can cause social isolation.Passage 2In the past few decades, the number of cars on the road has been growing rapidly. This has led to serious traffic congestion and environmentalpollution. To solve this problem, some cities have implemented car-free days. On these days, people are encouraged to use public transportation, bicycles, or walk instead of driving their cars.This initiative has brought positive changes. For example, the airquality has improved, and traffic congestion has decreased. However, some people argue that car-free days may inconvenience those who rely on their cars for transportation.Passage 3Physical exercise is essential for maintaining good health. Regular exercise can help prevent heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic diseases. It also improves mental health and boosts self-esteem.There are various types of physical activities to choose from, such as walking, running, swimming, and playing sports. It is important to find an activity that you enjoy and can stick to in the long run.Passage 4The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. It allows us to connect with people from all over the world in seconds. However, the rapid development of the Internet has also brought about some challenges, such as information overload and cyberbullying.To make the most of the Internet, it is important to develop good online habits. For example, we should be cautious when sharing personal information and use the Internet responsibly.Passage 5The importance of education cannot be overstated. Education is the keyto personal and social development. It helps individuals acquire knowledge, skills, and values necessary for success in life.In today's competitive world, education is more important than ever. It not only opens doors to better job opportunities but also promotessocial equality and reduces poverty.第三部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)My name is Li Hua. I'm a high school student. Last summer, I had an unforgettable experience.One day, I went to the mountains with my family. We were excited to see the beautiful scenery. However, as we climbed higher, the weather became colder and colder. We were caught in a heavy snowstorm.At first, we were scared. But then we decided to make the best of the situation. We played with the snow, built a snowman, and took lots of pictures. It was a wonderful memory.On our way back, we met a group of hikers. They were lost and needed help. We gave them directions and showed them the way. They weregrateful for our help.This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and kindness. I learned that even in difficult situations, we can find joy and make a difference in others' lives.第四部分:书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)Write an essay of about 100-120 words on the topic "My Ideal Job". You should write according to the outline given below in Chinese:1. 描述你的理想工作(如教师、医生、工程师等);2. 解释你选择这个职业的原因;3. 谈谈你对这个职业的看法。
英语5参考答案
英语5参考答案一、听力部分(共20分)1-5: ABCAB6-10: CACBA11-15: BCBCA16-20: AABCA二、语法和词汇(共20分)21. The correct answer is "has been" because the sentence is in the present perfect tense, indicating an action that started in the past and continues to the present.22. "Although" is the appropriate conjunction to show contrast in this sentence.23. "To achieve" is the correct infinitive form to express the purpose of the actions mentioned in the sentence.24. "Fewer" should be used to modify the countable noun "people," indicating a smaller number.25. "That" is the correct relative pronoun to introduce the defining relative clause in this sentence.26. "If" introduces the conditional clause, which is hypothetical in this case.27. "To be" is the correct form of the verb to use in the passive voice in this sentence.28. "So" is used to show the result of the situation described in the first part of the sentence.29. "Both...and" is the correct structure to indicate that two subjects are involved in the action.30. "Had better" is the correct form to give advice or asuggestion.三、阅读理解(共30分)31. C. The passage discusses the importance of sleep and its effects on health.32. A. According to the text, lack of sleep can lead to a higher risk of heart disease.33. B. The text mentions that sleep deprivation can affect cognitive functions.34. D. The passage suggests that getting enough sleep is crucial for overall well-being.35. A. The author emphasizes the need for better sleep habits to improve health outcomes.四、完形填空(共15分)36. B. "Despite" is used to show contrast with the following positive outcome.37. C. "Influenced" is the correct past participle to describe the effect on the author's career.38. A. "Passionate" is the adjective that best describes the author's feelings towards the subject.39. D. "Motivated" fits the context as it describes the author's drive to pursue further education.40. B. "Curious" is the adjective that describes the author's interest in learning more.41. C. "Inspired" is the correct term to describe the feeling that led to the author's decision.42. A. "Determined" is the adjective that best describes the author's resolve to succeed.43. D. "Challenged" is the past participle that describes the author's experience in the new environment.44. B. "Overcame" is the correct verb to describe the action of dealing with difficulties.45. A. "Gratified" is the adjective that describes the author's feelings of satisfaction.五、翻译(共15分)46. 尽管他面临许多困难,他还是设法完成了任务。
历年高考英语试题及答案
历年高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) What does the man suggest doing?a) Going to the beach.b) Going to the mountains.c) Staying at home.d) Visiting the museum.B) What is the woman's response?a) She agrees with the man.b) She disagrees with the man.c) She hasn't made up her mind.d) She suggests another option.答案:1. A) dB) b二、阅读理解(共40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIn the past few decades, the number of people who have chosen to live in the countryside has been increasing. This trend isoften attributed to the desire for a quieter and more peaceful lifestyle.2. What is the main idea of the passage?a) The countryside is becoming more popular.b) The number of people living in the city is decreasing.c) People prefer a peaceful lifestyle.d) The past few decades have seen a significant change.BThe article discusses the importance of protecting the environment. It suggests that everyone should take part in environmental protection and make a difference.3. According to the article, what should people do?a) Ignore the environmental issues.b) Participate in environmental protection.c) Focus only on their own interests.d) Leave the protection to the government.答案:2. A3. B三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the box. Each word can only be used once.4. The young man was determined to _________ the mountain, no matter how difficult it was.a) conquerb) explorec) observed) admire5. Despite the harsh weather conditions, he managed to_________ the summit.a) reachb) avoidc) missd) pass答案:4. a5. a四、语法填空(共10分)For the following sentences, fill in each blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets.6. The teacher asked the students to be quiet and _________ (listen) carefully to the lecture.7. After _________ (spend) two hours on the project, hefinally finished it.答案:6. listen7. spending五、短文改错(共10分)There are ten lines in the following passage. Some lines are correct, and some have mistakes. Read the passage carefully, and correct the mistakes.8. Everyone of us should take care of the environment.9. I am very glad to tell you that I have been accepted to university.10. The book which you gave me is very interesting.答案:8. 去掉 "Everyone" 中的 "e",改为 "Every"9. 正确10. 将 "which" 改为 "that"六、书面表达(共30分)Write an essay of 120 words based on the following topic.题目:How to Improve Our Study Efficiency范文:To improve our study efficiency, we should first establish a reasonable study plan and adhere to it. Moreover, we need to cultivate the habit of taking notes during class, which helps us to better understand and remember the knowledge. Additionally, participating in group discussions can stimulate our thinking and deepen our understanding of thesubject matter. Lastly, it is important to maintain a positive attitude towards learning and to believe in our ability to continuously improve.。
英语近五年高考试卷
Section I: Listening Comprehension (25 points)Part A: Short Conversations (5 points)1. A. The man will meet his friend at the library.B. The woman is going to the post office.C. The man is going to study at the library.D. The woman will help the man find the book.2. A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are talking about their studies.D. They are arguing about the news.3. A. The woman is waiting for her friend.B. The man is running late.C. The woman is teaching the man how to use a computer.D. The man is looking for his friend.4. A. They are discussing a book they recently read.B. They are planning a movie night.C. They are arguing about the ending of a movie.D. They are talking about their favorite actors.5. A. The man is making a reservation at a restaurant.B. The woman is trying to find a restaurant.C. They are discussing the menu.D. They are leaving a restaurant.Part B: Long Conversations (10 points)6. Listen to the conversation about studying abroad and answer the following questions:a. Why does the man want to study abroad?b. What are the main challenges he faces?c. How does the woman help him?7. Listen to the conversation about environmental protection and answer the following questions:a. What is the main issue discussed in the conversation?b. What are the proposed solutions?c. How does the woman feel about the problem?Part C: News Report (5 points)8. Listen to the news report about a recent sports event and answer the following questions:a. What is the main event reported?b. Who are the key players involved?c. What was the final result?Section II: Use of English (15 points)Part A: Vocabulary (5 points)9. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.a. The company has decided to ________ (reduce) its workforce due to financial difficulties.b. She ________ (enjoy) her job, but the long hours are taking a toll on her health.c. The professor's ________ (demand) for students to participate in discussions is quite high.10. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.a. The weather is ________ (change) rapidly, so we should take an umbrella.b. He was ________ (surprise) when he received the invitation to the conference.c. The new policy will ________ (implement) next month.Part B: Grammar (10 points)11. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.a. If I ________ (be) you, I would not give up so easily.b. She ________ (finish) her homework by now if she had started earlier.c. The book ________ (be) on the table when I came in.12. Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.a. He ________ (not/deny) that he made a mistake.b. ________ (she/read) the book before I borrowed it?c. I ________ (not/have) a car, so I have to rely on public transportation.Section III: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage 1: About Technology (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In recent years, technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. From smartphones to artificial intelligence, new technologies are emerging at an unprecedented rate. While these advancements bring numerous benefits, they also raise concerns about privacy, job displacement, and social isolation.The convenience of smartphones has made our lives easier, but it has also led to increased screen time and decreased face-to-face interactions. Moreover, the rise of artificial intelligence has raised concerns about job displacement, as machines and robots can perform tasks that were once done by humans. This has led to debates about the future of work and the need for retraining programs.Despite these challenges, technology has the potential to address some of the world's most pressing issues. For instance, renewable energy technologies can help combat climate change, and advancements in medical research can lead to breakthroughs in treating diseases.Questions:1. What are some of the benefits of technology mentioned in the passage?2. What are some of the challenges posed by technology?3. How can technology help address global issues?Passage 2: About Education (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Education is a critical factor in determining an individual's future success. However, access to quality education remains a significant challenge for many people around the world. In some countries, children are forced to work instead of attending school, while others face discrimination based on gender, race, or socio-economic status.To address these challenges, governments and non-profit organizations are working to improve access to education. Initiatives such as scholarships, teacher training programs, and community-based education projects are helping to provide more children with the opportunity to learn and achieve their full potential.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. What are some of the challenges faced by people seeking education?3. What are some of the efforts being made to improve access to education?Passage 3: About Culture (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Cultural diversity is an essential aspect of any society. It enriches our lives by exposing us to different perspectives, traditions, and ways of life. However, cultural diversity can also lead to conflicts and misunderstandings.To promote cultural understanding and harmony, it is important to embrace and respect different cultures. This can be achieved through education, intercultural exchange programs, and community events that celebrate cultural diversity.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. What are some of the challenges associated with cultural diversity?3. How can we promote cultural understanding and harmony?Section IV: Writing (25 points)Task 1: Letter Writing (10 points)Write a letter to your friend, describing a recent trip you took. Include the following points:- The destination- The highlights of your trip- The challenges you faced- Your overall experienceTask 2: Essay Writing (15 points)Write an essay on the topic "The Impact of Social Media on Young People." In your essay, you should:- Define social media and its role in society- Discuss the positive and negative impacts of social media on young people- Suggest ways to mitigate the negative effects of social mediaEnd of Exam。
近五年来的英语高考试卷
Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to your English teacher. Suppose you are Li Ming. You are going to study abroad next year and you want to ask your teacher for advice on how to adapt to the new environment. You should write at least 100 words but no more than 120 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2.Example:Dear Mr. Wang,I am writing to seek your advice on how to adapt to the new environment when I study abroad next year.First of all, I would like to know if there are any specific cultural norms or social customs that I should be aware of. Secondly, could you recommend any study strategies or resources that might help me with my academic studies? Lastly, how can I maintain a healthy balance between studying and enjoying my new life?I would greatly appreciate your guidance and suggestions. Thank you in advance for your help.Sincerely,Li MingPart II Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section A (25 minutes)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of fifteen given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.When you move to a new country, you are likely to experience culture shock. This is a feeling of disorientation and confusion that occurswhen you are exposed to a culture that is significantly different from your own. It is common to feel overwhelmed and uncertain about how to behave in a new culture.The first stage of culture shock is often called (A). During this stage, you may feel excited and curious about the new environment. However,this initial enthusiasm can quickly fade as you begin to notice the differences between your culture and the new one.One of the most difficult aspects of culture shock is (B). This can include language barriers, unfamiliar customs, and social norms that are different from what you are accustomed to. It is important to be patient and open-minded during this stage.To help you adapt to a new culture, it is helpful to (C). This could involve learning the local language, researching cultural norms, and seeking out cultural events or groups that you can connect with.Another important strategy is to (D). This means making an effort to connect with locals and learn from them. By doing so, you can gain a deeper understanding of the culture and feel more integrated into the community.Over time, you will begin to (E). This is when you start to feel more comfortable and at home in the new culture. You may even begin to appreciate the differences and see the value in the new way of life.Here is a list of the words that you can use to fill in the blanks:A. familiarityB. disorientationC. researchD. connectE. adjustF. languageG. patienceH. socializeI. integrateJ. appreciateK. studyL. exploreM. understandN. experienceO. open-mindedSection B (15 minutes)Directions: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Passage 1The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. While it offers numerous benefits, it also comes with its own set of challenges.One of the main concerns is the impact of the Internet on our social skills. With the rise of social media and instant messaging, face-to-face interactions have become less frequent. This can lead to a decline in social skills and the ability to build meaningful relationships.Another issue is the amount of time we spend online. Excessive use of the Internet can lead to poor physical and mental health. It can also disrupt our sleep patterns and reduce our productivity.Despite these challenges, the Internet has also brought many positive changes. It has made information more accessible and has facilitated global communication. It has also opened up new opportunities for learning and career development.Questions 1-5:1. What is the main concern discussed in the first paragraph?A. The Internet's impact on social skills.B. The Internet's impact on physical health.C. The Internet's impact on mental health.D. The Internet's impact on sleep patterns.2. According to the passage, what is one of the negative effects of excessive Internet use?A. Improved social skills.B. Enhanced productivity.C. Improved mental health.D. Improved physical health.3. What is one positive aspect of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. It reduces the need for face-to-face interactions.B. It has a negative impact on social skills.C. It makes information more accessible.D. It disrupts sleep patterns.4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a negative effect of the Internet in the passage?A. Decline in social skills.B. Increased productivity.C. Disruption of sleep patterns.D. Improved mental health.5. What is the overall tone of the passage?A. CriticalB. PositiveC. NeutralD. NegativePassage 2Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time. It is caused by human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, which lead to an increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.The consequences of climate change are far-reaching. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and changes in ecosystems are just a few of the problems we face. These changes can have devastating effects on our environment, economy, and society.To address climate change, we need to take immediate action. This includes reducing greenhouse gas emissions, investing in renewable energy sources, and adopting sustainable practices in our daily lives.Questions 6-10:6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The causes of climate change.B. The consequences of climate change.C. The solutions to climate change.D. The impact of climate change on human health.7. According to the passage, what is one of the causes of climate change?A. DeforestationB. Increased greenhouse gas emissionsC. Extreme weather eventsD. Rising sea levels8. What is one of the consequences of climate change mentioned in the passage?A. Improved air qualityB. Increased agricultural productivityC. More frequent and severe weather eventsD. Decreased sea levels9. What is the author's main argument in the passage?A. Climate change is a natural phenomenon and cannot be prevented.B. The solutions to climate change are too costly and difficult to implement.C. Immediate action is needed to address the consequences of climate change.D. The impact of climate change is exaggerated by scientists.10. What is the overall tone of the passage?A. CriticalB. PositiveC. NeutralD. NegativePart III Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section A (15 minutes)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. The passage is printed in your test paper, so you can read it while listening. After the first reading, the passage will be read again and you will hear some questions related to the passage. You must answer the questions while listening. After the second reading, you will hear the passage a third time against the clock. You can check your answers when the clock stops.Section B (10 minutes)Directions: In this section, you will hear a conversation and a passage. The conversation will be read twice and the passage will be read once. After you hear each section, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the questions, and then answer them by choosing the best response. The questions will not be printed on the test paper, so you must listen carefully and write the number of the correct answer on the Answer Sheet 2.Part IV Translation (25 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 25 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.近年来,随着互联网的普及,线上教育逐渐成为人们获取知识的重要途径。
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have
But for your help, I (not be) __________ able to find the right solution to the problem so soon.
could not have been
I lost the pen you had bought me for my birthday .If only I (not lose) ___ it.
(should he (refuse) __________ the offer proposed by that company.
(should)refuse
He talked as if he (do) ___________ all the work himself, hut in fact Tom and I did most of it . had done
had not lost
If it hadn’t rained last night, the ground (not be) __________ so wet now.
would not be
It’s about time that you (begin) ________ to study English.
were
The dean agrees to the suggestion that language laboratory (re-equip) ________.
be re-equipped
Take the umbrella, otherwise you (catch) __________ in the rain.
A
Xiao Li speaks English in a way as if she (be) _____ am American.
were
It’s necessary that the problem _______ in some way or other.(2001-06-B-2) A. is settled B. was settled C. be settled D. has been settled C
A
历年典型考题5
You _____ your work ahead of time without their help.(2000-06-A) A .haven’t completed B .wouldn’t have completed C .weren’t completing D .shouldn’t have completed B
began
He insisted that he (resign) ________ from his post.
(should) resign
I would rather you (give) _________ me a new one instead of having it repaired as you did.
If I (have)________ your phone number, I would have called you yesterday evening.
had had
The boss insisted that Mr. Copper (give) __________ up his experiment at once.
had given
If he (be) _________ here last night, I would have spoken to him.
had been
They might live quite comfortably (be) __it not for a quarrel with their neighbor.
It is required that every employee (come) __________ in their uniform before 8:30 a.m.
come
The manager demands that the new secretary (have) __________ a thorough knowledge of the personnel.
Peter _________ the driver’s test, but he wasn’t calm enough in the last ten minutes. A .might have passed B .must have passed C .will have passed D .ought to have passed D
refer
I didn’t go with them to the beach yesterday .But I do wish I _____ there.(200306-B) A. had been B. have been C. was D. am
A
.___________ last Friday, we would have got to Paris. A .Had he left B .Would he leave C .If he is to leave D .If he was leaving A
Had they time, they certainly ____________ and help us. A .would come B .had come C .have come D .will come A
If the earth stopped moving, what_____________? A .do you think would happen B. did you think will happen C .do you think would be happened D .did you think would be happened
C
He put his coat on for fear that (or lest) he _______ cold. A .catches B .should catch C .catch D .has caught B
Without your advice, I ___________ in passing the exam. A .couldn’t have succeeded B .couldn’t succeed C .didn’t succeed D .don’t succeed A
2. I didn’t see your boss at the meeting. If he (come) __________, I would have told him the news.
had come
It is advised that we (sign) __________ an agreement right after the discussion.
(should) give
I think it’s high time we ____ strict measures to stop pollution.(2002-12-A) A. will take B .take C .took D .have taken
C
The director required that every member in his department(refer) _______ to this report.
If I hadn’t driven the car yesterday ,I (avoid) ____ the accident.
would have avoided
You ________ the new foreign teacher if you had been here yesterday. (2001-12-B) A .must have seen B .would have seen C .should see D .had seen B
would be caught
I think it is advisable that a secretary (be) ___________ appointed at once.
(should) be
He acts as if he __________ an expert. A .was B .should catch C .were D .had been
If only she (know) ________ that her behavior was not welcome , who would have been more careful with her manners. had known
It ‘s high time we ________ something to stop road accidents.(2001-06-B-2) A .did B .are doing C .will do D .do