2019年最新电大开-放英语I(1)小抄

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电大【开放英语1】英语作文小抄版

作文5自我介绍
My name is Li Xiaoping, I am 23 years old. I am fromLanzhoucity ofGansuprovince. Now I live in Jiayuguan. I am a teacher. I work in a school here. I teach English and I like my work.I am a outgoing person and I have many friends. I have a lot of hobbies, such as swimming, bicycling, playing badminton, walking, and so on. I often play with my friends in weekendCTV today offers a great variety of programmes to meet different need and tastes .For example ,the weather forecast ,serials ,films ,sports and so on .My favorite TV programmes ,however ,is the news . There are several points that are worth mentioning .For one thing, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad .Besides the news it provides is timely and reliable .Finally, it broadcasts in the evening during the so-called “golden time”. It saves me much time reading through news-papers for current affairs.In short, watching the news on CCTV has become part of my daily life.

电大开放英语I_1

电⼤开放英语I_11.A re you a student of Shanghai TV University?2.My name is Lin Yan,and I am 28 years old.3.I’m Chinese.Where are you from?4.He doesn’t live in London.He lives in New York.5.Kate and Mike always do their homework together.6.This is not my dictionary.It’s Jane’s sister’s.7.We brush our teeth twice a day.8.In autumn,the leaves fall down from the trees.9.A:What is your job?B:I am an accountant.10.A:Where are your parents?B:They are in China.11.Why d o you often go swimming there?12.What does Tom usually do on Sundays?13.Mary was never late for classes until she lost her watch!14.Sometimes she goes to a bar in the evening with her colleagues.15.The time is 9:40.It’s twenty to ten.16.A:What time is it now?B:It’s ten to nine.17.Which choice is wrong?He doesn’t has any tickets for the football match.18.A:Has he got any dictionaries?B:Yes,he has.19.A:Would you like to have a coffee?B:Yes,please.20.A:Could you sign the register,please?B:Yes,of course.21.This isn’t an easy job.I can’t finish it in an hour.22.The IT Department is on the eighth floor of that building.23.Beijing is the capital of China.It’s a very big city.24.That is my CD,and those are yours.25.There is some bread on the table.26.There aren’t any books in my bag.27.Shall I ask him a second time?28.There are twelve months in a year.The twelfth month is December.29.A:I’m going to clean the house.B:I would do the shopping.30.A:What would you like to drink?B:Beer,please.31.He is having lunch with a customer now.32.Rose has got two cousins in New York.33.Look at Tom!What is he doing?34.It is raining hard,and I can’t go home without an umbrella.35.I’m Japanese.Where do you come from?36.These women’s handbags are very expensive.37.Jones’football is under his bed.38.In front of the house are Tim’s and Jack’s cars.39.A:What do you do?B:I’m an advertising manager.40.A:What is he doing?B:He is talking to Mary.41.The book cost ten dollars and fifty cents.42.The rent is 2,000 yuan each month.43.On the table there are five ten-dollar bills.44.The new house costs 300 a month.45.I am interested in the flat in the centre of the town.46.They are looking for a flat.They want one with a garden.47.You can talk face to face with him48.I don’t like talking about things I don’t understand very well.49.Why don’t yo u call a taxi?50.How about taking a holiday?51.They had a party on Christmas Eve.52.It happened to be very cold on the morning of our sports meet.53.He decided to visit the family on Friday night.54.My uncle lives at 105 Handan Road.55.A:Are you free on Monday?B:No,I’m sorry,I’m busy.What about Wednesday?56.A:Would you like to come to dinner tonight?B:Yes,I’d love to.57.The coat is much too large for me.58.The table is not big enough for two people.59.How long does the journey take?60.It takes ages to do the shopping.61.There is a beautiful clock on the wall of her bedroom.62. A bridge was built over the river.63.The cup is next to the desk lamp.64.Mary is sitting in front of Tom.65.Don’t speak Chinese in your English class.66.Please put it on the small table.67.What’s the weather like this winter?68.It often rains in summer in England.69.You can’t be noisy in the coffice.70.A:Can I use the phone in the hall?B:Of course.71.There is a chair in the corner of the room.72.I’ll meet you on the corner of Smith Street.73.Please wait for me at the corner at three o’clock.74.Look out!There’s a train coming.75.Icannot hear the radio.Would you please turn it up?76.The bus broke down and all the passengers had to get off.77.We should not be cold towards our comrades.78.Mary doesn’t like going to parties and meeting new people.She is very shy.79.A:What doe he look like?B:He is tall and good-looking.80.A:Where is the nearest supermarket,please?B:It’s opposite the restaurant.81.A:I’d like some information about the school.B:You could have a word with the schoolmaster.82.I need a lot of cloth, for I am going to make many clothes.83.Tables are made for wood.84.I’d been expecting some letters the whole day, but there aren’t any for me.85.Why don’t you have some bread?86.You can see a packet of prawns on the table.87.A:How many bottles of wine will we need?B:We’ll need about 6 bottles,I think.88.A:How much is the rent?B:It’s about 200pounds a month.89.Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?90.Shall I phone him now?91.Mary tries on shoes when she buys them.92.The girl often catches cold when she dances.93.Does your mother do some cleaning on Sundays?94.Does Tom have to work hard to help his family?Yes,he does.95.Which / teacher gives lessons to you every day?96.Many young people enjoy watching sports games.97.I prefer watching TV to reading the paper?98.Can you show me how to use the washing machine?99.A:I sleep late on Sundays.B:So do I.100.A:Mary does a lot of housework vefore going to work.B:Me too.101.The gym is open from 6:00 am to 11:00 pm,from Monday to Friday.102.The shop opens between 9:00 am and 10:00 pm on Saturday and Sunday. 103.A:What time does the post office open in the morning?B:It opens at 8:00.104.A:Are there any Aerobics classes at the weekend?B:Yes,we have Aerobics classes on Saturday and Sunday.105.A:How do you feel today?B:I feel very tired.I was very late last night.106.A:What was the meeting like?B:It was very exciting.107.A:Where is David from?B:I think her’s an American.But I’m not sure.108.A:Who was there?B:Tim Brown.109.She is worried about her sick mother.110.If a story is exciting ,you are excited when you read it.111.He is traveling on the 8 o’clock train on Monday evening.112.When is she traveling for Paris?113.Mr.Smith writes short stories,but he is writing a TV play these days.114.I am gonging to the cinema.I go there every Sunday.115.I think Unit 2 is much easier than Unit 1.116.James is a bit better at French than Polly.117.Mary is less experienced at website design than John.118.Our classroom is brighter than theirs.119.My elder brother is two years older than I.120.A:How was your job interview?B:Oh,I couldn’t feel worse.I hardly found any proper answers to the questions they asked.121.A bottle is made of glass.122.Which do you prefer,potatoes or tomatoes?123.On the table there are vegetables,meat and two l arge bowls of rice.124.My grandma will come in half an hour.125.Jenny will see you later.126.Next month Molly will be eighteen.127.He is writing his girlfriend a letter.128.I’ll give it to her.129.The employees’salaries in that company range from 1,000 RMB to 6,000 RMBa month.130.He always thinks of other people first.131.You don’t have to do it if you don’t have time.132.There is enough time for you to catch the bus, you don’t need to go in a hurry. 133.A:Oh,dear,I’ve got a temperature. B:You should have some aspirins to reduce it.134.Dick is doing his homework now.We shouldn’t disturb him.135.A:Where is the nearest chemist’s?B:On the corner.136.A:What’s the matter?B:I’m not feeling well. I’ve got bad toothache.137.I have an appointment at 10:30 with the doctor.138.I’m not feeling well.I’ve got a bad cough and a sore throat.139.I feel terrible. I have got a headache,backache and a runny nose.140.A:I am afraid there’s something wrong with my leg.B:Bad luck!141.They are going to do the shopping on Saturday afternoon.142.There is going to be a football match this afternoon.143.He is flying to Paris on Tuesday morning.144.A:I’m going to make the beds.B:I’ll do the washing-up.145.I like cooking for my friends in my free time.146.They are old enough to take care of themselves.147.He is as strong as a sportsman.148.Let’s have housewarming party.149.Shall we have a barbecue?150.A:Shall we play tennis?B:Yes,let’s.完型填空 2*10 范围形成练习One day a farmer and his son decided to sell their horse at the village market , seven miles (1) C from their home . When they left the farm , a neighbor called to them: “ (2) C are you both walking when you have a horse ? ”When they heard this , the son rode and the farmer (3) C by his side . When they went on for two miles , two women came up and one of them said:“Look at thatboy .He’s younger (4) A his father , but the old man has to walk .”Then the father asked his son to get (5) B and he climbed up the horse himself . They were nearly halfway there when two men came up and asked: “Why does that poor boy have to walk . ” Isn’t your horse strong enough to carry you both?” (6) C the boy climbed onto the horse too , and they both rode on . They rode on for a while when some children shouted: “Look at that po or horse . It (7) C to carry two big men .Why don’t you carry your horse for a change ? ”And that was exactly what they did in the (8) C .So they tied the horse to a pole（杆）,and they carried the pole over their shoulders（肩）。

开放英语1小抄完整版电大小抄

第一部分交际用语1.-Hello. I'm Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you. - ________C_________.A. I'm nice, tooB. Fine, thank youC. Nice to meet you, too. I'm David Manning2.-Hello, Linda, how are you- ______B___________.A. Very good. Are you goodB. Very well, thank you. And youC. Hello, Rose, how do you do3.-What do you do- ______A___________.A.I am a policemanB.I am washing the dishes nowC.I do my homework4.-_______B_________________-My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse.A. Where are your parentsB. What do your parents doC. What are your parents doing right now5. -How long does it take from Beijng to London by plane- _______B__________.A. It costs 1,200 dollarsB. It takes about 7 hoursC. It's not near enough6.-How long does it take to go there by train- ______B___________.A. It is 20 poundsB. It takes 20 hoursC. The training is very fast7.- What time does the train leave- ________C_________.A. On TuesdayB. In the morningC. At half past five8.-The shower isn't working.- ______B___________.A.I come to call the plumberB. I'll call the plumberC.I like calling the plumber9.—Would you like to go with us— _______C__________. A. Ok, I'd loveB. I would likeC. I'd love to10.—_____B____________—An orange juice, please.A. What do you likeB. What would you likeC. Would you like an orange juice11.- __________C_______.- That's a good idea.A. When can you write the invitationsB. What do you think of the invitationsC. Why don't we write the invitations now12.-Could you ring them up please I'msometimes quite nervous on the phone.-________C____________A. Are you I am fine.B. Yes, why don't you call themC. Yes, of course. I will phone them foryou.13.- How about seeing a film thisevening- Yes, ____A_________.A. that's a good ideaB. pleaseC. that's right14.- Excuse me, where is the nearestbank, please- ________C_________.A. It's not sureB. That's all rightC. It's next to the newsagent15.-Excuse me, how do I get to the gym,please- _____A____________.A. You take the number 866 bus from thesupermarketB. It takes about an hour to get thereC. I'd like to see them16.- What does your English teacherlook like- ________B_________.A. She likes singingB. She's tall and has long, wavy hairC. She looks sad17.-What does her boyfriend look like- _______C__________.A. He is intelligent and confidentB. He likes playing footballC. He is quite tall with fair curly hair18. - What's the weather like in this area- ______B___________.A. That's all rightB. It's rainyC. Yes, it's fine19.-How much is the rent of the flat- ________B_________.A. The hotel room is expensiveB. It is 450 pounds a monthC. It is near the center of the city20.- ______A___________- I've got a bad cough.A. What's the matter with youB. What is it likeC. How was your day yesterday21.---__________A_________________---She is talking to Mary.What is she doing right nowWhat does she doWhat is she talking about22 ---Can I help you---- AYes, I'd like some apples, please.It takes about 30 minutes.I will help you with the work.23. --- A----Yes, I do. My mother and father live inOxford.Do you have any familyWhere are your father and motherHave you any family您还在为开放英语光盘作业发愁吗？本人从事开放英语1、2、3光盘作业代做，有多年经验，包过！！！！联系QQ:1037409515或QQ:1072066377，支持网上转账和支付宝付款！另开放入学指南（30元/人次）和会计电算化、财务报表分析也可以代做第二部分词汇与结构1. What's __B____ jobA. yoursB. yourC. you2. Who is that man over there Do youknow __C____ nameA. heB. he'sC. his3. Mary is making __C____ a beautifuldress.1A. myselfB. himselfC. herself4. You have more apples than _B____ do. But _____ are better than yours.A. us, weB. we, oursC. ours, us5. __A___ people are my friends. _____ people are my husband's friends.A. These, ThoseB. This, ThatC. Here, There6. I have two brothers. One is a driver, ___C___ is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other7. London is _B____ capital of Britain, and it is _____ great city, too.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, a8. David is ___C__ only accountant in my son's company.A. aB. anC. the9. He works in ___A__ Finance Department (财务处) of _____ large company.A. the, aB. a, theC. a, a10. The Business Banking Department is on ___C__ third floor.A. /B. anC. the11. — B was the meeting like- It was very exciting.A. HowB. WhatC. Which12. - ____B__ is the man near the window- Oh, he is Tom.A. WhatB. WhoC. How13. A_____ of these two books do you preferA. WhichB. WhatC. How14. ___A__ wine do you need for the partyA. How muchB. How littleC. How many15. - Cwill the meal take- It'll take two hours, I think.A. How manyB. How muchC. How long16. Bdoes the flat cost a monthA. How manyB. How muchC. How about17. Which is __B__, the Yangtze River or the Yellow RiverA. a bit longB. longerC. more long18. I'm bad at spelling, but Jane is __B____ than me.A. badB. worseC. less 19. Rose is __C___ than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC.much more easy-going20. This watch is __A____ that one.A. as expensive asB. very expensive thanC. more expensive to21. I don't like London. It is __A___Beijing.A. different fromB. different asC. asdifferent as22. I don't want __A___ milk in mycoffee.A. anyB. someC. many23. Pandas and monkeys are not ___C__dangerous animals.A. someB. anyC. /24. I usually go to the office ___B____train.A. aboutB. byC. on25. He goes to work ___B___ foot butcomes back home ______taxi.A. by, byB. on, byC. by, on26. I usually have breakfast __A___ 8o'clock in the morning.A. atB. inC. on27. I sometimes go to the pub __B___Friday.A. inB. onC. at28. The area is convenient Ctransport.A. atB. onC. for29. I'm a deputy manager. I work__A___ an IT company.A. forB. aboutC. with30. I'm interested __A___ cooking.A. inB. toC. at31. Mark is responsible ___B__ theinternational market.A. inB. forC. of32. This is his book. Could you give it___A__ himA. toB. withC. for33. I'll give __A____.A. the man the bookB. the book the manC. the book for the man34. Does David _A_____A. like flyingB. likes flyingC. likes to fly35. My aunt ____A_ for her friends athome.A. enjoys cookingB. enjoys to cookC.enjoy cooking36. Carlos __B___ serve the drinks andtake the orders.A. hasB. has toC. have to37. What ___C__ "nr" meanA. isB. doC. does38. He Bin New York City. His parentsin Dallas.A. live, livesB. lives, liveC. live, live39. He is a good student. HeB early.A. come alwaysB. always comesC.always come40. Jack _B____ late because he is agood student.A. never comeB. never comesC. comesnever41. The shopB at six every day.A. is closingB. closesC. closed42. It often _B____ in winter in thenorth of China.A. snowB. snowsC. is snowing43. Mr Manning __B___ in Paris todayand tomorrow.A. workB. is workingC. worked44. It is eight o' clock. The boy Chishomework.A. doB. doesC. is doing45. Sally's parents _C_____ come andstay with her soon.A. are goingB. is going toC. are going to46. ___B__ Chris worried about thepresentation last weekA. IsB. WasC. Were47. - I have got a pain in my chest.- You __A___ see the doctor.A. shouldB. needC. have48. - Should I take some medicine- No, you don't __C___ to take anymedicine.A. shouldB. mustC. need49. I __C___ buy any wine.A. need notB. don't needC. don't need to50. __B___ a coffee machine in the roomA. Are thereB. Is thereC. Have there51. There _B____ three plants in theoffice.A. isB. areC. be252. I think there will _A_____ 50 people at tomorrow's party.A. beB. beingC. are53. - I like documentaries on TV.-_B____.A. So am IB. So do IC. So have I54. - I prefer watching TV.- So CI.A. haveB. amC. do55. - I don't get up late on Sundays.- ___A__ do I.A. NeitherB. EitherC. So56. - I haven't got a car.- Neither AI.A. haveB. doC. am57. I'd like to ____B___ you to a party this Saturday.A. sendB. inviteC. leave58. He can ____A___ good English.A. speakB. talkC. say59. How do I _____A__ the gymA. get toB. arriveC. go60. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like toC a messageA. keepB. restC. leave61. Lily and Lucy are ___C____ a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading62. I'm ___B______ a list of things to buy.A. doingB. makingC. having63.The house is very close to the railway station, so it's very ____C______ for transport.A. expensiveB. noisyC. convenient64. You can paint the walls and A_____ posters. You can do what you want.A. put upB. put downC. put on65. How many ____A___ can you see on the tableA. cups of milkB. cup of milkC. a cup of milk66.He ___B_____ at a school.A. workB. worksC. working67.I usually get up ___A_______ 7 o'clock in the morning.A. atB. inC. on68. The Business Banking Department is on ____C___ floor.A. secondB. the twoC. the second69.Mr. Green is now ____C_____ aholiday.A. inB. withC. on70.____B_______you got any familyA. DoB. HaveC. Has71._____C_____name is Clair.A. SheB. She' sC. Her72. I am ____C______ a new marketingcampaign at the moment.A. planB. planingC. planning73.Polly enjoys ____C______ the guitarin a band in her free time.A. playB. to playC. playing74. My husband doesn't ____A_______,but I like it very much.A. like shoppingB. likes shoppingC. likesto shop75. Where ____B______ your parentsliveA. areB. doC. does76. I'm ______A______ universitystudent.A. aB. anC. the77.---_____B________ Singapore like---It's small and well-organized.A. What doesB. What isC. How is78. How many ___C________ would youlike to buyA. coffeeB. oilC. oranges79.I don't need _____B_____ coffee,hanks.A. someB. anyC. no80____A_______ rice do you want tobuyA. How muchB. How manyC. How81. It ______C______-heavily here atthis moment.A. rainB. rainsC. is raining82. ---- What about Wednesday evening---- Sorry, ______A______ then.A. I'm too busyB. I'm freeC. I'm fine83. _____A_______ come to dinnertonightA. Would you like toB. How aboutC.What about84. I don't need ____B______ mineralwater, but I'd like _________ tea, thanks.A. any , anyB. any, someC. some, some85. I am not keen ____A______ sports.A. onB. withC. in86. How much does it cost ____C______busA. atB. onC. by87.---- The area is too dirty.----- Yes, I agree. It's ____A_________.A. not clean enoughB. not enough cleanC.clean not enough88.How about ______C_____ a taxiA. takeB. to takeC. taking89._____B_______ any yoga classes inthe eveningA. Is thereB. Are thereC. Have90. Rose is experienced ____A______training.A. atB. ofC. in91. She is making _____A_______ a cupof coffee.A. herselfB. himselfC. myself92. When are you ____B_________London ___________ParisA. leave , go toB. leaving, forC. leavingfrom ,to93. I think there will ____A_______ 50people at tomorrow's party.A. beB. beingC. are94 Hurry up. We don't have____B______ time.A. manyB. enoughC. too many95. I am not feeling very well. I __A____to see the doctor.A. needB. shouldC. would96. ----- _____C______ are you feeling------ I am feeling really ill.A. WhichB. WhatC. How97._____ B______ prepare everythingtodayA. How aboutB. Why don't weC. Whatabout98. I have an English class ___C_______a week.A. threeB. three timeC. three times99. Chris usually go to the gym______C_____ the weekend.A. fromB. inC. at3100. You _____B_______- go to bed and sleep.A. needB. shouldC. would101.---- ______B_____ you like a drink Wine Beer----- A beer, please.A. CouldB. WouldC. Should102. ---- ____A_______ wrong with your book----- It's broken.A. What'sB. How'sC. Where's103. Is your father ____C___ a book or ___________ TVA. read, watchB. reads, watchesC. reading, watching104.We often have ____B______ supper at home.A. usB. ourC. ours105. There _____B_______ four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have106.----- What is your job----- I'm ____B_____ accountant.A. AB. anC. /107. The coat is ____A______________ than that one.A. much more expensiveB. very expensiveC. much expensive108. Jack _____B_________ late because he is a good student.A. never comeB. never comesC. comes never109. A name is Jane. __________ is from the USA.A. Her, She B She's, she C. Her, Her 110.Have you got ____B_______ lychees A. someB. anyC. /111. ---_____B_____ time do you have lunch--- I usually have lunch at 12.A. WhereB. WhatC. When112. This radio is _____A_______ than that one.A. more expensiveB. very expensiveC. as expensive113.----The chair is not comfortable enough.----Yes, I agree. It is ____B________. A. comfortable B. too uncomfortable C.enough comfortable114.---- How often _________C_______take the medicine---- You should take it three times a day.A. I shouldB. I should toC. should I115.--- I am from England.--- _________A______________.A. So am IB. So do IC. Neither am I.116. --- The classroom is not big enoughfor 50 students.--- Yes, I agree. It's A .A. too smallB. no bigC. not small enough.117.Hello, A Franco Rossi speaking. CanI speak to Polly WilliamsA. this isB. he isC. I am118. She has a problem ____A______the flat advertisement.A. withB. forC. of第三部分阅读理解短文1My name is Helena. I am from Greece andI am an English student in London. Fourother students are in my class. They are allEuropean (欧洲人).Carla is Italian. She is very beautiful. InRome she lives alone,but in London shelives with me. She works for thegovernment.Yuri is from Russia. He likes studyingEnglish and playing football in his sparetime. In Russia he is a bank manager andhe lives with his wife. In London he livesalone.Eric and Barbara are husband and wife. Heis from Germany and she is from France.They are both doctors, but they likeplaying music in their spare time. Theyhave got a flat in Frankfurt(法兰克福). Heis 65 years old, but she is 42. They havegot two children.1. There are (B )students in Helena'sclass.A. 4B. 5C. 62. Carla lives( C )in London.A. aloneB. with her parentsC. withHelena3. Yuri likes( A)in his free time.A. playing footballB. playing musicC.playing with the children短文2In Britain the weather is verychangeable(多变的). It often rains, but thesun sometimes shines too. The winters arequite cold, with an average(平均的)temperature of 5 degrees. It is colder(更冷)in the north of England and it often snowsthere, but in London it doesn't often snow.The summers are sometimes cool andsometimes warm, but the temperaturedoesn't usually go above 30 degrees.It is often cloudy and there are sometimesgrey(灰色的) skies for days or weeks.Foreigners think it is always foggy inEngland, but in fact(事实上) it is not oftenfoggy now.1. It (B) rains in Britain.A. neverB. oftenC. always2.The average temperature of Britain is5 degrees in ____A_____.A. winterB. autumnC. summer3. It is (C)in summer in England.A. never coolB. often coldC. sometimeswarm4. It is often (A)in England.A. cloudyB. sunnyC. windy5.Foreingers think it is always foggy in_____C______.A. the north of EnglandB. LondonC.England短文3Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing in response to theadvertisement in the Guardian newspaperon the 1st July. I would like to apply forthe post of Technology SalesRepresentative in your company.I am 28 years old and I am a graduate fromDangston University. I have a degree inBusiness Technology. I am workingcurrently as a secretary in Polymer Ltd. Inmy current job I am responsible forarranging the presentations of the4Technology Sales Representatives to foreign clients. I enjoy working in Business Technology, but I am now looking for the opportunity to develop my own skills and to be a Technology Sales Representative myself. I am interested in travelling and I am keen to use my language skills in your foreign companies.I speak French and German fluently. I am happy to live abroad for my work.I am available for interview at any time in the next two weeks because I am on holiday. I am sending my CV with this letter. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully,Jane Simson(A)1. What would Jane like to apply for A. The post of Technology Sales Representative.B. The manager of Technology Sales Representative.C. The worker of Technology Sales Representative.(C)2. What does Jane like very much A. She enjoys working in Medicine Technology.B. She enjoys working in Computer Technology.C. She enjoys working in Business Technology.(C)3. Why is Jane available for interview at any time in the next two weeksA. Because she wants to get the job.B. Because she wants to be a representative in that company.C. Because she is on holiday.短文4The permanent employees get a salary every month, but because I am temporary I get my wages in cash every week. I don't get a lot of money, because I am a waiter—but the customers often give me tips. I am friendly to my customers because I hope they will be generous. Because I am temporary, I only get 6 an hour, and I don't get money when I don't work. I want to go to Italy to see myparents. But I haven't got enough moneyand I don't get holiday pay. It's a pity. Also,I don't get sick pay when I am ill. But I canwork extra hours. I often do overtime atthe weekend if the restaurant is busy. AtChristmas the boss gives us extra money-abonus.(B)1. How often do temporaryemployees get their payA. Every month.B. Every week.C. Every day.(C)2. "Tip" is closest in meaning (意义)to _________.A. bonus for extra workB. gift money for friend's childrenC. money for good service(A) 3. What does the writer doA. He serves customers in a restaurant.B. He manages a small restaurant.C. He trains restaurant staff.(B)4 The writer ____________.A. never works on Saturdays and SundaysB. often works on Saturdays and SundaysC. works every weekend(A)5 The writer doesn't have enoughmoney to ____________.A. see his parents in ItalyB. see a doctor when he's illC. visit his friends during holidays短文5Helen's husband is Mark. Mark and Helenhave got two children: a son and adaughter. The son's name is Andrew andthe daughter's name is Joyce. Joyce has gottwo children, a son and a daughter. SoHelen and Mark have got twograndchildren. Helen's granddaughter'sname is Pam and her grandson's name isDan. Andrew isn't married and he hasn'tgot any children. Pam and Dan likeplaying on the computer with their uncle.Andrew also likes playing football with hisbrother-in-law, Tom.(B) 1.Who is AndrewA. Andrew is Dan's father.B. Andrew is Dan's uncle.C. Andrew is Dan's grandfather.(C ) 2. Who is MarkA. Mark is Dan's father.B. Mark is Dan's uncle.C. Mark is Dan's grandfather.(A) 3. Who is TomA. Tom is Dan's father.B. Tom is Dan's uncle.C. Tom is Dan's grandfather.(A) 4. Who is JoyceA. Joyce is Tom's wife.B. Joyce is Helen's son.C. Joyce is Andrew's sister-in-law.(A) 5.Who is PamA. Pam is Andrew's niece.B. Pam is Joyce's sister.C. Pam is Helen's grandson,短文6Hi Xiaoyan,You want to know about my gym.The gym is "New You".The phone numberis 020 791 1340. It's near Oxford Circus.There's a swimming pool and there are alot of classes. There is also a yoga class onTuesday morning.(I go to it) and there areaerobics classes every evening. There isalso a Tai Chi class. I don't know when.There are lots of running machines andweights machines, but there aren't anybicycles. There is a sauna, but there isn't asteam room and there are very niceshowers and free cosmetics!See you thereJan( C) 1. Jan goes to __________________.A. aerobics classes every dayB. Tai Chi class every eveningC. yoga class on Tuesday morning( B) 2. There are a lot of ___________ inthe gym.A. swimming poolsB. classesC. trainers( B) 3. There is the aerobics class in thegym ______________.A. On Monday morningB. in the eveningC. every day in the daytime(A) 4. There is a _________ in the gym.5A. saunaB. steam roomC. bicycle(B) 5. The ____________ is free in the gym.A. steam roomB. cosmeticsC. sauna短文7Hi Joe,How are you I'm sitting on the balcony of my hotel. I am looking at Hyde Park in London and I am thinking about my life here. I am having a wonderful time. I like my job –it is very interesting, and my colleagues are great. I love London –it's busy, noisy, crowded and exciting. The cinemas, theatres, pubs and restaurants are really nice, - but they're too expensive! I think the people in London are very friendly (surprise!) and I've got some new friends.What the weather like in Shanghai Is it raining Here it's lovely! It isn't foggy! The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It's very warm. (Surprise, surprise!)And it is my birthday today.But I am missing you all in Shanghai. COME AND VISIT!Love,Xiaoyan(B )1. What does Xiaoyan stay in London forA. She is having a holiday.B. She is working.C. She is visiting some of her colleagues.(C)2. What are Xiaoyan's London colleagues likeA. They are very important.B. They are very serious.C. They are very nice.( C)3. What does Xiaoyan think of LondonA. She thinks it is relaxed.B. She thinks it is cheap.C. She thinks it is exciting.( B)4. What does Xiaoyan think of people in LondonA. She thinks they are interesting.B. She thinks they are friendly.C. She thinks they are surprising. ( A)5. What's the weather like inLondon when Xiaoyan is writing thisletterA. It is warm.B. It is foggy.C. It is cloudy.短文8Hi Xiaoyan,You want to know about my gym.The gym is "New You".The phone numberis 020 791 1340. It's near Oxford Circus.There's a swimming pool and there are alot of classes. There is a yoga class onTuesday morning.(I go to it) and there areaerobics classes every evening. There isalso a Tai Chi class,on Wednesday andSaturday afternoon between 2.00 and 3.00.There are lots of running machines andweights machines, but there aren't anybicycles. There is a sauna, but there isn't asteam room and there are very niceshowers and free cosmetics! The best timeto come is in the evenings because thereare a lot of trainers to help you. There aredifferent ways to pay for the classes. Youcan pay by cash, credit or cheque.See you thereJan( B ) 1. When can you go to aerobicsclass in "New You"A. On Monday morningB. On Saturday eveningC. Everyday in the daytime.( C ) 2.When does the Tai Chi class startA. On Wednesday.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. At 2.00 pm on Wednesday and Saturday.( B ) 3. What is free in the gymA. Steam room.B. CosmeticsC. Sauna( A ) 4. Why is it best to come in theeveningsA. Because there are a lot of trainers tohelp you.B. Because there are less people.C. Because there are more classes.( C ) 5. How can you pay for the classesA. By credit card.B. By cash.C. Both A and B.短文9Let me tell you about my new job. It'sgreat. I work for Centre Company. Theyhave an office in London. I am the DeputyMarketing Manager I am in charge ofnewspaper advertisements. Currently I amwriting advertisements for the localnewspapers, and I am visiting ourcustomers to introduce myself.I like working here, but I don't liketraveling by tube. It's too busy! We startwork at nine o' clock. There are some verynice colleagues, and I often eat lunch withthem in the canteen. Lunch is from one o'clock to two o' clock. Then I finish work at6 o' clock. My brother works near myoffice. He is in insurance, and sometimeswe have a drink in the pub in theevening-but at the moment he is having aholiday in Scotland.( B ) 1. The writer works in_______________.A. insuranceB. marketingC. computers( B ) 2. The writer _______________new job.A. doesn't like hisB. likes hisC. is lookingfor a( C ) 3. The writer thinks the tube istoo_____________.A. noisyB. slowC. busy(A ) 4. The writer works for about_______________ on weekdays.A. 8 hoursB. 9 hoursC. 10 hours( A ) 5. The writer and hisbrother________________.A. sometimes see each otherB. never see each otherC. see each other every day二,阅读下列短文,根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(Right),错误(Wrong),还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(Doesn'tsay).短文1Betty is from Italy. Now she lives in6Edinburgh (爱丁堡) . But her parents still live in Italy. She is 25 years old. She is a teacher. She works in a high school in Edinburgh. She teaches science (科学) and she likes her work. Most of her students are 15 or 16 years old. They all like her. They think she is a great teacher and a beautiful girl with long golden hair. Betty has a boyfriend. His name is Ray. He is British. He is 30 years old. He likes books and music. He can play the piano very well. He is in IT. He works very hard. But he does not like his job.(B) 1.Betty's parents live in Roma.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say(B)2.Betty has long beautiful hair.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.(B)3. Ray likes his job.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.(A)4. Both Betty and Ray like traveling.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.(C) 5. Ray likes staying at home.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.短文2Alice is my sister. We live in different cities in the United States. We don't see each other very often, but we're in touch(保持联系)all the time. I often write to Alice and tell her about things that are happening at the company. I'm the office manager. And Alice often writes to me about her work at the hospital. She is a nurse there.We talk on the telephone once a week, either on Saturday or Sunday morning. There are also other ways we communicate(联系) with each other. Sometimes I call her on her car phone (汽车电话), or she faxes me on my fax machines. We also send emails to each other.We're really lucky. In this new age of communication, there are so many ways we can keep in touch with each other. We feel closer to each other.(B)1. Alice and I don't contact each other very often.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn't say(A)2. I work as the office manager at thecompany.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(B)3. We always make phone calls onSaturday morning.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(C)4. We will live closer to each other inthe futre.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say短文3In schools all over the world, boys andgirls are learning foreign languages.Everyone knows his own language, butanother one is very useful especially(尤其)when you travel to other countries. If yougo to France, you should be able to speakFrench, and in Germany, people willexpect you to understand German.How many languages are there in theworld There are about fifty hundred, but alot of them are not very important. Englishis one of the most important because somany people use it, not only in Englandand America but also in other parts of theworld. About 200,000,000 people speak itas a second language. It is difficult to sayhow many people are learning it. Manymillions of schoolboys and schoolgirls aretrying to do so.(A)1. Learning foreign languages is veryuseful.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say( B) 2.There are about 1,500 languagesin the world.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(B)3 A lot of languages in the world arevery important.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(C)4 People in Brazil (巴西)also speakEnglish.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(B) 5. About 200,000,000 people arelearning English.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say短文4Nowadays, it is very expensive to have anice house all to yourself. So, many peoplehave to share (合住) a house.Ellen and Dorothy share a house by the sea.It has got lots of rooms. Ellen is a writer.She is forty-five years old. She has onedaughter Donna, and two grandchildren,Sally and Jimmy.Dorothy is a businesswoman. She has abusiness company. Dorothy is fifty-fiveyears old. She has a daughter too. She alsohas a son, James, but only one grandchild.His grandson's name is also Jimmy.Ellen and Dorothy enjoying sharing thehouse. They both hate working in an office,so both of them work in their house.(B)1. Ellen and Dorothy's house is notvery big.A Right B. Wrong C. Doesn't say(B)2. Ellen is older than Dorothy.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(C)3. Sally and Jimmy live with theirgrandmother, Ellen.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(A)4. Both Ellen and Dorothy work athome .A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say短文5It is Sunday morning. John's just sittingaround and doing nothing . He hates it. Hedoesn't like spending Sundays at home. Helikes going out. He likes doing things. Helikes playing sports. He enjoys dancingand he loves going to the gym. Hesometimes stays at the gym allmorning .But his wife doesn't like goingout. She enjoys watching TV at home. Sheis watching TV right now. She is watchingTV in their bedroom. They've got a big TVthere. But John never watches it. He hateswatching TV.( C ) 1. John and his wife live in a bighouse.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(A) 2. John is keen on sports.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say7。

电大开放英语1小抄

一。

小对话，是否恰当1 . Hello. I’m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you.-----Fine, thank you. [ B ]A. R ightB. Wrong2 . Excuse me, where ie the nearest bank, please?-----It’s not sure. [ B ]A. R ightB. Wrong3. Do you have any family?-----Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong4. How much is the rent of the flat?-----It is near the center of the city. [ B ]A. R ightB. Wrong5. What does her boyfriend look like?-----He is quite tall with fair curly hair. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong6. Are you free tommorow?-----No, I’m afraid I’m not. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong7. Could you ring them up please? I’m sometimes quite nervous on the phone.-----Are you? I am fine. [ B ]A. R ightB. Wrong8. How about going to an estate agent?-----Yes, that’s a good idea. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong9. What’s the weather like in your city?-----Yes, the sun is shining. [ B ]A. R ightB. Wrong10. Could you tell me your car numbetr, please?-----No, sorry. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong11. Hello, Linda, how are you?-----Hello, Rose, how do you do? [ B ]A. R ightB. Wrong12. Would you like to go with us?-----I would like. [ B ]A. R ightB. Wrong13. Excuse me, where’s the bank, please?-----It’s next to the newsagent’s. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong14. What do you do?-----I work in computers. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong15. Who’s speaking, please?-----My name is Polly Williams. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong16. Would you like some crisps?-----No, I’m sorry. [ B ]A. R ightB. Wrong17. How do I get to the bus station?-----You take the number 38 bus. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong18. How long will the meal take?-----It’ll take two hours, I think. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong19. What does your English teacher look like?-----She likes singing. [ B ]A. R ightB. Wrong20. What are they doing now?-----Thet work in a bank. [ B ]A. R ightB. Wrong21. What do you think of your new job?-----I think it is very difficult. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong22. Excuse me, where’s the supermarket, please?-----It’s next to the bank. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong23. Are you free on Thursday?-----That’s a good idea. [ B ]A. R ightB. Wrong24. Could you sign the register, please?-----Of course. [ A ]A. R ightB. Wrong二．句型变换1.He always works on Tuesday. ( 改为一般疑问句)Does he always work on Tuesday.2.You can use the phone in the living room. ( 改为否定句)You can’t use the phone in the living room.3. Mary will be there. ( 改为否定句)Mary won’t be there.4. The flight takes about three hours. ( 用how long对划线部分提问)How long does the flight tahk?5. The flat costs 500 pounds ( 用how much对划线部分提问)How much does the flat cost a month?6. She likes swimming. ( 改为一般疑问句)Does she like swimming?7. He is talking to a customer. ( 改为一般疑问句)Is he talking to a customer?8. My brother has a car. ( 改为否定句)My brother doe sn’t have a car.9. The manager is 40 years old. ( 用how old对划线部分提问)How old is the manager?10. They eat in the canteen at lunchtime. ( 用where对划线部分提问)Where do they eat at lunchtime?11. There are two plants in the house. ( 改为一般疑问句)Are there two plants in the house?12. She drinks coffee in the evening. ( 改为否定句)She doesn’t drink coffee in the evening.13. There will be 70 people. ( 用how many对划线部分提问)How many people will there be?14. Xiaoyan likes living in Shanghai because it is very exiting. (用why提问) Why does Xiaoyan like living in Shanghai?15. They are going to do the shopping on Saturday moirning.(用when提问) When are they going to do the shopping?16. Xiaoyan sometimes goes to the pub after work.(改为一般疑问句)Does Xiaoyan sometimes goes to the pub after work?17. He’s currently working on TV advertisements.(改为一般疑问句)Is he currenytly working on TV advertisements?18. I have to work every evening.(改为否定句)I don’t have to work every evening.19. She is flying for Paris on Thursday.(用when提问)When is she flying for Paris?20. They have a large house.(改为一般疑问句)Do they have a large house?21. She often eats fish at lunchtime.(改为否定句)She doesn’t often eat fish at lunchtime.22. We need to buy two caetons of cream for four people.(用how much提问) How much cream do we need to buy for four people?三．翻译1. I don’t like the flat. It is too near the road.我不喜欢这套公寓。

20202019电大开放英语I(1)考试必考重点

请您删除一下内容，O(∩_∩)O谢谢！！！2016年中央电大期末复习考试小抄大全，电大期末考试必备小抄，电大考试必过小抄Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter released from nerve endings (terminals) in both the peripheral and the central nervous systems. It is synthesized within the nerve terminal from choline, taken up from the tissue fluid into the nerve ending by a specialized transport mechanism. The enzyme necessary for this synthesis is formed in the nerve cell body and passes down the axon to its end, carried in the axoplasmic flow, the slow movement of intracellular substance (cytoplasm). Acetylcholine is stored in the nerve terminal, sequestered in small vesicles awaiting release. When a nerve action potential reaches and invades the nerve terminal, a shower of acetylcholine vesicles is released into the junction (synapse) between the nerve terminal and the ‘effector’ cell which the nerve activates. This may be another nerve cell or a muscle or gland cell. Thus electrical signals are converted to chemical signals, allowing messages to be passed between nerve cells or between nerve cells and non-nerve cells. This process is termed ‘chemical neurotransmission’ and was first demonstrated, for nerves to the heart, by the German pharmacologist Loewi in 1921. Chemical transmission involving acetylcholine is known as‘cholinergic’. Acetylcholine acts as a transmitter between motor nerves and the fibres of skeletal muscle at all neuromuscular junctions. At this type of synapse,the nerve terminal is closelyapposed to the cell membrane of amuscle fibre at the so-called motorend plate. On release, acetylcholineacts almost instantly, to cause asequence of chemical and physicalevents (starting with depolarizationof the motor endplate) which causecontraction of the muscle fibre.This is exactly what is required forvoluntary muscles in which a rapidresponse to a command is required.The action of acetylcholine isterminated rapidly, in around 10milliseconds; an enzyme(cholinesterase) breaks thetransmitter down into choline andan acetate ion.Thecholine is then available forre-uptake into the nerve terminal.These same principles apply tocholinergic transmission at sitesother than neuromuscularjunctions, although the structureof the synapses differs. In theautonomic nervous system theseinclude nerve-to-nerve synapses atthe relay stations (ganglia) in boththe sympathetic and theparasympathetic divisions, and theendings of parasympathetic nervefibres on non-voluntary (smooth)muscle, the heart, and glandularcells; in response to activation ofthis nerve supply, smooth musclecontracts (notably in the gut), thefrequency of heart beat is slowed,and glands secrete. Acetylcholineis also an important transmitter atmany sites in the brain atnerve-to-nerve synapses. Tounderstand how acetylcholinebrings about a variety of effects indifferent cells it is necessary tounderstand membrane receptors.In post-synaptic membranes (thoseof the cells on which the nervefibres terminate) there are manydifferent sorts of receptors andsome are receptors foracetylcholine. These are proteinmolecules that react specificallywith acetylcholine in a reversiblefashion. It is the complex ofreceptor combined withacetylcholine which brings about abiophysical reaction, resulting inthe response from the receptive cell.Two major types of acetylcholinereceptors exist in the membranesof cells. The type in skeletal muscleis known as ‘nicotinic’; inglands, smooth muscle, and theheart they are ‘muscarinic’; andthere are some of each type in thebrain. These terms are usedbecause nicotine mimics the actionof acetylcholine at nicotinicreceptors, whereas muscarine, analkaloid from the mushroomAmanita muscaria, mimics theaction of acetylcholine at themuscarinic receptors.Acetylcholine is theneurotransmitter produced byneurons referred to as cholinergicneurons. In the peripheral nervoussystem acetylcholine plays a role inskeletal muscle movement, as wellas in the regulation of smoothmuscle and cardiac muscle. In thecentral nervous systemacetylcholine is believed to beinvolved in learning, memory, andmood. Acetylcholine is synthesizedfrom choline and acetyl coenzymeA through the action of the enzymecholine acetyltransferase andbecomes packaged intomembrane-bound vesicles . Afterthe arrival of a nerve signal at thetermination of an axon, the vesiclesfuse with the cell membrane,causing the release of acetylcholineinto the synaptic cleft . For thenerve signal to continue,acetylcholine must diffuse toanother nearby neuron or musclecell, where it will bind and activatea receptor protein. There are twomain types of cholinergic receptors,nicotinic and muscarinic. Nicotinicreceptors are located at synapsesbetween two neurons and atsynapses between neurons andskeletal muscle cells. Uponactivation a nicotinic receptor actsas a channel for the movement ofions into and out of the neuron,directly resultingin depolarization of the neuron.Muscarinic receptors, located atthe synapses of nerves with smoothor cardiac muscle, trigger a chainof chemical events referred to assignal transduction. For acholinergic neuron to receiveanother impulse, acetylcholinemust be released from the receptorto which it has bound. This willonly happen if the concentration ofacetylcholine in the synaptic cleftis very low. Low synapticconcentrations of acetylcholine canbe maintained via a hydrolysisreaction catalyzed by the enzymeacetylcholinesterase. This enzymehydrolyzes acetylcholine into aceticacid and choline. Ifacetylcholinesterase activity isinhibited, the synapticconcentration of acetylcholine willremain higher than normal. If thisinhibition is irreversible, as in thecase of exposure to many nervegases and some pesticides,sweating, bronchial constriction,convulsions, paralysis, andpossibly death can occur. Althoughirreversible inhibition is dangerous,beneficial effects may be derivedfrom transient (reversible)inhibition. Drugs that inhibitacetylcholinesterase in a reversiblemanner have been shown toimprove memory in some peoplewith Alzheimer's disease. abstractexpressionism, movement ofabstract painting that emerged inNew York City during themid-1940s and attained singularprominence in American art in thefollowing decade; also called actionpainting and the New York school.It was the first important school inAmerican painting to declare itsindependence from European。

电大开放英语I(1)小抄[1]

●He is good at web-design, much better than her.他擅长网页制作,比她强多了
●He isn’t an architect. He is an engineer.他不是建筑师，他是工程师
●He isn’t a programmer. He is an engineer.他不是程序师,他是工程师.
●How many days did you stay in Beijing?你在北京呆了多久?
●I am a nurse.我是护士
●I am a manger.我是经理
●I’m interested in that large flat.我对那套大公寓感兴趣
●I am interested in web-design.我对网页设计感兴趣.
●My daughter is a little shy我的女儿有点腼腆.
●Mary is having a holiday now.玛丽在度假
●Shanhai is not as busy as London.上海不如伦敦热闹
●Shanghai is as modem as London.上海的现代化程度和伦敦一样
●Can I take a message?（我能转达吗？）
●go to your office by tube（乘地铁去你的办公室）?
英译汉1
●Are there fifty students in the class?班里有50名学生吗？
●Are there any commuters in the office?办公室里有计算机吗？
●Is Sally a police officer?萨丽是个警官吗？
●Is your boyfriend talkative?你的男朋友健谈吗

2019年最新电大英语1(1)小抄

开放教育《英语I（1）》（央专）期末复习指导开放英语1期末复习题（一）第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right）, 不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. －Hello. I’m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you. B－Fine, thank you.A．Right. B. Wrong.2. －Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please? B－It’s not sure.A Right. B. Wrong.3. －Do you have any family? A－Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford.A．Right. B. Wrong.4. －How much is the rent of the flat? B－It is near the center of the city.A．Right. B. Wrong.5. －What does her boyfriend look like? A－He is quite tall with fair curly hair.A．Right. B. Wrong.第二部分词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分）6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6. I’m a deputy manager. I ____A____ an IT company.A. work forB. work aboutC. work7. －What is your job?－I’m _____B_______ accountant.A. AB. anC. /8. Who is that man over there? Do you know _____C____ name?A. heB. he’sC. his9 I usually go to the office ___B_____ train.A. atB. byC. on10 _____A______ wine do you need for the party?A. How muchB. How littleC. How many11. You have more apples than ___B__ do. But _____ are better than yours.A. us, weB. we, oursC. ours, us12. How do I ____A___ the gym?A. get toB. arriveC. go13. He can ______A________ good English.A. speakB. talkC. say14. Does David ___A___?A. like flyingB. likes flyingC. likes to fly15. The Business Banking Department is on __C___ second floor.A. /B. anC. the16. The shop ______at six every day. BA. is closingB. closesC. closed17. You can paint the walls and ___A__ posters. You can do what you want.A. put upB. put downC. put on18. The coat is ___A_____ than that one.A. much more expensiveB. very expensiveC. much expensive19. Jack ___B_____ late because he is a good student.A. never comeB. never comesC. comes never20. －I don’t get up late on Sundays.－___A__ do I.A. NeitherB. EitherC. So21. －I have got a pain in my chest.－You ____A___ see the doctor.A. shouldB. needC. have22. Sally’s parents ___C____ come and stay with her soon.A. are goingB. is going toC. are going to23. －-- will the meal take?A－It’ll take two hours, I think.A. How longB. How manyC. How much24. It often __B___ in winter in the north of China.A. snowB. snowsC. is snowing25. I don’t want __A___ milk in my coffee.A. anyB. someC. many第三部分句型变换（共计15分，每小题3分）26－30小题：根据括号里的提示改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。

电大《开放教育英语1》期末考试答案小抄

选择：6. I’m deputy manager. I (work for) an IT company.7. –What is your job --I’m (an) accountant.8. Who is that man over there? Do you know (his) name?9. I usually go to the office (by) train.10. (How much) wine do you need for the party?11. You have more apples than (we) do. But (ours) are better than yours.12. How do I (get to) the gym?13. He can (speak) good English.14. Does David (like flying)?15. The business Banking Department is on (the) second floor.16. The shop (closed) at six every day.17. You can paint the walls and (put up) posters. You can do what you want.18. The coat is (much more expensive) than that one.19. Jack (never comes) late because he is a good student.20. –I don’t get up late on Sundays.-- (Neither) do I.21. – I have got a pain in my chest.-- You (should) see the doctor.22. Sally’s parents (are going to) come and stay with her soon.23. – (How long) will the meal take?-- It’ll take two hours, I think.24. It often (snows) in winter in the north of China.25. I do n’t want (any) milk in my coffee.6. The Business Banking Department is on (the) second floor.7. (Her) name is Jane. (She) is from the USA.8. Have you got (any) Iychees?9. Mr Green is now (on) a holiday.10. I’d like to (invite) you to a party this Saturday.11. How many (oranges) would you like to buy?12. Hurry up. We don’t have (enough) time.13. – (What) time do you have lunch?-- I usually have lunch at 12.14. I’m a deputy manager. I work (for) an IT company.15. This radio is (more expensive) than that one.16. – The chair is not comfortable enough.-- Yes, I agree. It is (too uncomfortable).17. (Is there) a coffee machine in the room?18. I have two brothers. One is a driver, (the other) is a policeman.19. – (How long) will the meal take?-- It’ll take two hours, I think.20. Mark is responsible (for) the international market.21. – How often (should I) take the medicine?-- You should take it three times a day.22. It (is raining) heavily here at this moment.23. How do I (get to) the gym?24. My aunt (enjoys cooking) for her friends at home.25. –I haven’t got a car.-- (Neither have I).交际用语1、(B)The shower isn’t working.—I’ll call the plumber.2、(B)What do you do?—I am a policeman.3、(B)What would you like.—An orange juice, please.4、（A）What is she doing right. Now—She is talking to Mary.5、（C）Hello. I’m David Manning. Nice to me you.—Nice to meet you, too. I’m Xiaoyan.6、(C) Hello. I’m Xiaoyan.Nice to meet you.----Nice to meet you too. I’m David Manning.7、(C)Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?----It’s next to the newsagent.8、(A)Do you have any family?--Yes, I do. My mother and myfather live in Oxford.9、( B)How much is the rent of the flat?It is 450 pounds amonth.10、（C）What does her boyfriend look like?-----He is quite tall with fair curly hair.11、（A）What’s the matter with you ?I’ve gor a bad cough.12、（C）Could you ring them up please ? I’m sometimes quitenervous on the phone. Yes, of course . I will phonethem for you.13、( A )How about seeting a film this evening? Yes , that’s agood idea.14、（C）What time does the train leave？At half past five.15、( B )What do your parents do? My father is a manager. Mymother is a nurse.1.How do I get to the airport, please?—You can take the tube.2.What does your English teacher look like?—she’s tall andhas long, wavy hair.3.What’s the weather like in this area?—it’s rainy.4.Would you like to go with us?—I’d love to.5.Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?—It’s next tothe newsagent.6.Excuse me, how do I get to the gym , please?–You take the number 866 bus from the supermarket.7.What’s the matter with you?–I’ve got a bad cough.8.Why don’t we write the invitations now .–That’s a good idea.9.What time does the train leave?–At half past five.10.How long does it take from Beijing to London by plane?–It’s takes about 7 hours.11.What do your parents do?My father is a manager. My mother is a murse.12.Can I help you?—Yes, I’d like some apples, please.13.Hello, Linda, how are you?Very well, thank you . Are you good.14.What does her boyfriend look like?—He is quite tall with fair curly hair.15.Could you ring them up please? I’m sometimes quitenervous on the phone.—Yes, of course. I will phone them for you.词汇与结构1.He works at a school.2. I usually get up at 7 o’clock in the morning.3. The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.4. David is the only accountant in my father’s company.5. Mr Green is now on a holiday.6. Have you got any family?7. Mark is responsible for the international market.8. Her name is Clair.9. I am planning a new marketing campaign at the moment.10. Polly enjoys playing the guitar in a band in her free time.11. There are three plants in the office.12. He works in the Finance Department of a large company.13. What does―nr‖ mean?14. I sometimes go to the pub on Friday.15. These people are my friends. Those people are myhusband’s friends.16. He lives in New York City. His parents live in Dallas.17. My husband doesn’t like shopping. But I like it verymuch.18. Where do your parents live?19. I’m a university student.20、How much does the flat cost a month?21. What is Singapore like?—it’s small and well organised.22. How many oranges would you like to buy23. I don’t need any coffee, thanks.24. How much rice do you want to buy?25. I don’t need to buy any wine26. It is raining heavily here at this moment.27. I haven’t got a car. — Neither have I.28. He can speak good English.29. What about Wednesday evening?Sorry, I’m too busy the n.30. I’m interested in cooking.31. It often snows in winter in the north of China.32. Would you like to come to dinner tonight?33. I don’t need any mineral water, but I’d like some tea,thanks.34. I am not keen on sports.35. You can paint the walls and put up posters. You can dowhat you want.36. I prefer watching TV. So do I.37. How much dose it cost by bus?38. The area is too dirty.---- Yes, I agree. It’s not clean enough.39. He goes to work on foot but comes back home by taxi.40. How about taking a taxi?41.Are there any classes in the evenings?42.Which is longer , the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?43.I’m making a list of things to buy.44.Rose is experienced at training.45.She is making herself a cup of coffee,46.When are you leaving London for Paris?47.I think there will be50 people at tomorrow’s party.48.Carlos has to serve the drinks and take the orders.49.Hurry up. We don’t have enough time.50.I’ll give the man the book.51.I am not feeling very well. I need to see the doctor.52.How are you feeling?—I am feeling really ill.53.Was Chris worried about the presentation last week?54.I don’t like London. It is different from Beijing.55.Why don’t we prepare everything today?56.I have an English class three times a week.57.Chris usually go to the gym at the weekend.58.You should go to bed and sleep.59.Which of these two books do you prefer?60.I’m bad at spelling. But Jane is worse than me.二.词汇与结构I’m a deputy manager. I work about an IT company.What is your job?—I’m an accountant.Who is that man over there? Do you know his name?This is his bock. Could you give it to him?How much yine do you need for the party?Would you like a drink? Wine? Beer?How do I get to the gym?I’d like to invite you to a party this Saturday.I like documentaries on TV. So do I.The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.The shop closes at six every day.He is a good student. He always comes early.What’s wrong with your clock?Pandas and monkeys are not \. dangerous animals.Is your father reading a book or watching TV?We often have our supper at home.What was the meeting like? It was very exciting.I’m interested in cooking.There are four children in the picture.This watch is as expensive as that one.) on Saturday?Her husband works in insurance.(在保险行业工作)My friend works in computetrs(在计算机行业工作)—I’m afraid not. I have to go to the English classes onSaturdayWhat does he look like? (他长什么样儿)—He’s very tall with blue eyes and short beard.I’m not feeling well.)。

开放大学(电大)英语I(1)第6单元答案

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软件中答案位置不会改变，大胆填入，完形填空请输入文章开头几个字即可搜出，阅读理解输入问题的前几个字即可搜出〔不要搜文章本身〕2.注意：参考答案如果是“I1523301”这样的代码以最后一位数为参照1、2、3、4分别对应A、B、C、D开放本科英语II〔1〕第6单元参考答案第一部分：阅读下面的小对话，从四个选项中选出一个最人佳答案〔共10小题，每题2分，共计20分〕– Nice weather, isn't it? C– I think the Internet is very helpful. A– What subjects are you studying? C– Which language do you speak at home? D– Must we hand in our homework now? C– Help yourself to the steak, Maggie. B– Go that way and take a seat. B– Are you sure about that? D– When does the next bus leave for Glasgow? C– There's a new cafeteria at the corner. How about going there for supper? A– Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor? C– I'd like to know something about your life in Paris. C– What do you find difficult in learning English? A– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00. A– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is? B– Look at the rainbow! What a view! B– Would you like to see the menu? A– Linda, can you give me a lift after work? D– I wonder if Tim could control the situation. D– Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B– Where are you from? B– Why are you so late? B– What's the weather like in your hometown? D– Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs? C– What a beautiful dress in the window! B– Do you know who telephoned me? A– Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo? D– Oh, you're back at work? How was your holiday? A– I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C– Do you know where I can repair my motorcar? C– Let's take a walk. A– Hello, could I speak to Don please? D– Do you think the exam will be put off? C– In my opinion, you'd better take a couple of days off.A– Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? D– Do you know if the Andersons are still living there? B– Would you like to order now? B– Is there anything serious, doctor? C– Do you like watching football matches? D– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. C– Hello, Sally. How's everything? D– Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A– I don't like the sports programs on Sundays. B– What's the problem, Harry? D– What kind of TV program do you like best? C– What if my computer doesn't work? B– Can I take your order now? D– Have you got a table for four, Waiter? B– Hey, Barbara. You look so pale. A– I've got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together? C – May I give you a hand? B– Well, Mary, how are you? C– There is an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink? B– I don't think I'm late. Excuse me, what's the time? A– Excuse me, how far is the airport from here? B– Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D– Look, 25% off. The $2,500 camera is on sale today. D– Wait here and I'll get my car and go there together. D– Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? C– I'm trying to call Marie, but there's no answer. A– I wonder if you could help me. D– May I help you, madam? D– Ed said that his boy fell off a tree. A– Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore? C– Who has done your hair, Susan? B– Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? A– How's the movie? Interesting? C– Must I do the washing-up tonight? B– How do I get to Cairo? B– Will you please turn down the TV? D– What about going for a walk? D– What do you think about this story? C– Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian's, won't he? C– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years. B– Everyone knows where the shop is, but who's the owner? A– Oh, the box is too heavy. B– Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15. B– Ami, I want this report typed today. A– Excuse me. Is this table taken? C– Is this the motel you mentioned? B– May I have a look at your photo album? D– Is there a drugstore near here? D– How long have you lived in London? B– I heard your motorcar was stolen. D– I'm sorry. Bob's not in his office. A– Afternoon, sir. Where to? A– I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? C– I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting. B– The lecture given by professor Smith was really interesting. A– I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he's promised. C – What would you like, tea or coffee? B– Could I borrow your CD of English songs? B– Can I help you to get it down? C– May I know your address? A– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. A– Jack, are you leaving now? It's 7:20. D– Where to? I'm so thirsty. B– Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver? D– Will you have some dessert, Judy? A– David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately. C第二部分：阅读下面的句子，从四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最正确选项〔共15小题，每题1分，共计15分〕We failed in our _____ to climb the mountain. DI am pleased to take _________ to exchange views with you. AShe has always ______ to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous university. DI don't want you to make any trouble, ________, I urge you to solve the problem. CHe was _______ about his new job. AThe president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible _______ the explosions that happened last month in London. AJohn Preston was tired ________ living in east London, in which he had moved after his wife's death. BSome of the citizens have been _________ medals for bravery. CThe public transport system in many cities in the world _______ by the local authority. DSadam __________ for 25 years. BAlthough I am a good swimmer, I don't like ________ in the sea. B________ you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened. DThe __________ is concerned with successful election, whereas the statesman is interested in the future of his people. BThe big man has always been eating on the go, ______ he has got stomachache. AIn China, children ________ school at seven. CMother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio. AMark is a clerk _______ a job in a top bookstore. BIn the fifties last century many, new cities __________ in the desert. CDid you have a neighbor who was always _________ your business? DWe lived on a __________ when my wife studied in Oxford. It is quiet there, so very suited for a student. BHe was _______ the preparation of an international conference when I arrived in Beijing. DAn adviser said in China _________ course should be developed in some Universities, one year at work, one year college. AMy parents are not interested in modern music. They are ______ the times. BPlease stop ______. It cannot help the situation. BHardly ____________ home when it began to rain. BWhy ________ the old block of flats _______ demolished next month? BWe are told that it is __________ we are born that decides our nationality. C_________ they are doing has never been done before. BJean could be a very attractive girl, but she _______ to her clothes. AOur Lab was being ________ when we visited the university. AThe beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs _________. DThe man ________ the gate when he realized that we had spotted him. BWe have kept _______our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends. BI haven't read ________ book, but I read half of it. At least I know something about the subject now. BThe act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension ______. CEdgar began _____ as an office boy years ago. BSmith drove all the ____________ to Los Angeles and was just in time for the opening ceremony of the 23rd Olympic Games. AThere are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has ________ poverty. C People wandering in the fairground or park area _________ wear a uniform. DEverything ______ if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade. DMr Liu, ___________ at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now. AIt is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ______ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English. AWhile _________ money, he had worked very long hours. AI tried _________ the book in a few days, but actually I couldn't, just because of too much work for me. BI thought that this would be a funny trick ___________ Jim. AThe mistake was ________ by the carelessness of the assistant. BIf you have made a decision, please stick ________ what you want. A________ majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city. CThis ancient letter was written ________ a pen. AMy aunt has lived in New York _______ 1995. DI prefer classic music _______ pop music. DA 15-year-old boy was _______ for stealing 22 charity boxes from local shops. CYou should make ________ your house or flat is secure. AIf I had more money, I _______ travel around the world. CSilk ________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BYou _______ to lock the door at night. BWe have our house ________ every week by a cleaner. BLast week I bought a flat ________ biggest room faced south. BBefore I got to the cinema, the film ________. AThe roof of our house is broken, so it needs _______. BMore and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. ADon't you think the small donkey can really pull the heavy ___________? DIf you go to America, you will find that there are better ________ by road, rail and air than in London. CBush's farm ____ is said to be at bottom of the state of Texas in north America. C Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, ______ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. BAll the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AI was busy with my paper when I heard someone ________ in the room above. DJohn and Mary ____________ for years before they got married. AAt present, the most important thing is that Britain needs __________ more to improve the relationship with the USA. AJohn _______ to be a teacher before the war, but now he works in a hospital. CI am very surprised that even an expert on foreign affairs can know the painting is forgery.________ , he can tell who painted it. DWhen we were having a meeting, the director ____ the bad news by telephone. BThe volunteers started looking after other children _________ parents died of AIDS last year. ABoggis' little secret was that she wanted to see herself the _________ girl. CIf you don't promise to help build more houses, ordinary people _______ . AOn his first sea _____, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storms. DAncient Greece is the ______ of western civilization. AHis attitude toward us seems _____ . DLet me ____ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BI know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to _____ it to anyone else. AIn addition to rice, we need to _____ our diet with fish, meat and vegetable. A____, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data. BNo one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it _______. CHe, as well as I, _____ a student. DLast month, he paid a visit to the village ___ he had once worked for five years. A Frank plays ____ Alex. CHe seldom does his homework at school on weekdays, _____ he? CThe farmer caught the boys ______ his apples. AThese plants are rather difficult ________. AWe advised him to give up smoking, ____ a lot of exercise. CWe failed in our _____ to climb the mountain. DWhat ____ of blood does Tom have? BThat's the ____ gentleman I've been telling you about. CI'd like to know what you ____ the plants I gave you. DHe speaks so quickly that I didn't _____ what he said. DHe ____ the children so badly that they were terrified of him. BAfter stopping for a few minutes, the bus moved _____ to its next stop. DIf the man ____ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BHow the fire in the dance hall started _________ a mystery. BHistory is the story of _____ happened to the people before today. CIt is _____ that he has to ask for help. DIf there were life on Mars, such life forms ____ unable to survive on earth. CDo you feel like __________ today? BThe picture is pleasant _______. ADon't worry, your watch ____ and you can have it in no time. DI don't think this kind of medicine has any _____. CIf you want to learn something, you had better pay _____ in class. CThe refrigerator is _____; we must buy some food. DThe teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ________ what he was saying. AShe _____ her success to hard work and strong will. CIt ______ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday. D_____ all we should put the theory into practice. COnce he starts a job, he won't stop _____ it is finished. DIn this factory each worker must receive a ______ training course. AA lecture hall is ____ where students attend lectures. COne of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier _____ than the old one. C Dr. Hoffman proposed that we _____ the meeting until next week. AWe consider __________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used. BGood-bye, Miss Liu. I'm very pleased _________. DThree people, ________, were injured in the accident. COne day while Mr. King was working, he had a(an) _____ and his left leg was badly injured. BI prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of ____ over city life. CHe is a kind-hearted and _____ gentleman. BWhen a fire _______ at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed. BIt was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp. AHe ____ himself quickly to the new condition of his work. CThey handed in their paper ______. DNot until most of the people had left the airport _________ his sister was there. C The population of the earth ____ increasing fast. One third of the population here ______ workers. AThis is the problem _____ we have no good solution as yet. DThey are _________ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. BI don't think he will be back in an hour, ____? DOnce you're into basketball, you'll find ____ great fun to play as a way to relax. A The work ____ by the time you get there. ANot always ________ they want (to). BThe patient acted on the doctor's ____ and finally recovered. BI saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my ______. AWe are _____ in the future of our motherland. BLet's not wait any longer, he might not _______ at all. BMr. Smith ______ a most important part in the development of our city. CIt is hoped that the weather will ____ warm for three more days. DIf you want to visit someone in England, you'd better make arrangement _____. CPlease leave the key under the door ______ you go out. AMr. Smith, together with his wife and children, _____ going to the party this weekend. BThe sun heats the earth, ____ is very important to living things. CThe definition leaves __________ for disagreement. BI'd rather stay at home than ______ a walk. CThe heavy rain stopped us _____ at the station on time. DBy next year he __________ in New York for five years. DHe is over fifty, but he looks as though he _____ only in his thirties. AWe'll __________ our discussion tomorrow. BThey all ____________ the job. BThe next train to Beijing ___________ here at 3'o clock. AHe goes to school by bike, and the __________ takes half an hour. BThat is the dog ___________ name is Henry. AHe _____________ in the laboratory the whole morning. AThe play _______ already _______ when we got to the theatre. DBefore she began to study at Beijing University, she _________ in a factory for five years.AJack enjoys __________ Peking Opera. DWe need ________ the machine. DWhen was the building _________ ? CShe was very concerned __________ her mother's illness. AHis parents will be _________ him if he fails the examination. CWho is responsible ___________ breaking the window? DIt was convenient ___________ close to work. BChina is ___________ the east of Asia. AIt's not safe ______ in the street. CWe __________ every day when we were children. AHe spends a quarter of the day ___________ . B__________ for the Olympic Games begins about ten years in advance. C Ann is studying ______ at university. BAfter __________ the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CYou look _______ . What ______ you ________ ? DShe has lived here ______________ three years. BI have given ______________ eating meat. CHe is the man ______________ dog bit me. DThose cakes look nice. Can I have ______________ ? AShe ______________ talking when I am watching TV. BI prefer the TV ______________ the radio. AI can do that job ______________ myself. ANext year, I ______________ plan to go to Italy. BThe road ______________ built last year. DShe has brought ______________ two children by herself. BI broke my leg when I ______________ skiing in America. CMy father______________ take me to work with him is when I was a child. C I'm in Greece at the moment. I like the weather _________. BI'm tired. I ______________ working very hard. DI am leaving for New York ______________ three days time. 6130I803The bedroom needs ____________ . 6130I901We have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner. CThat place is _____________ the south of the city. BIt's very convenient __________ here. DShe likes to spend time __________ with her grandchildren. C_________ majority of people agree with him. AHe has ___________ four successful books. BI have lived here _______ 1997. BThe policeman was attacked ________ a knife. DThe blue whale is _______ largest animal in the world. BCould you please pay me ________ advance? C________________ every day for 20 minutes. AIf he was fitter, he ___________ live longer. CI have spent a lot of time _________ working on this problem. BMy car was being __________ when it was stolen. DWhen I was a child, we _______ wear a uniform for school. DIf I get the new job, I _______ buy a better car. BI stopped _______ last year. AI prefer tea _______ coffee. AShe comes from _______ People's Republic of China. DA new hotel _______ in the centre of town at the moment. CGiven the high price, _______ it's not surprising they didn't buy it. C The problem is _______ by pollution. AYou _______ to exercise more. BShe was convicted _______ murder. DIf you go by car, you'll get there _______ 40 minutes. AI _______ her to marry me and she agreed. BYou like playing football, _______ you? D– Where ________ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.– I ______ it right here, but now it's gone. B– Are you free in July?– No, I _________ with my parents in July. DThe restaurants ________ are good but the _________ here are much better. AI started looking after other children _______ parents went out to work. CThis is the house _______ he lived last year. C_______ I enjoy most is ______ I can have a holiday from work. DI'm leaving for New York _____ three day's time. BI'm in Greece at the moment. I like the weather ________. BHe is very keen ______ football. CWe _________ the bathroom and plan _________ the bedroom this year. DI __________ finish my homework now. I can do it at the weekend. B___ I got a first, I'd stay in university and I'd do a postgraduate research degree. D She paid the builder _________ the gate. AHe carried on ________ after his accident. CI tried ________, but the line was engaged. D______ all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. AThey walked _______ the woods. CHe is looking forward ___________ his thesis. BWhen I was a child, we __________ wear a uniform for school. DI regret _______ that I'm unable to help you. BAre you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who ________ for? BAre trees __________ along the road right now? C– We want to sit at the table near the window.– I'm sorry, but ______ already. DWhen ____ the old block of flats _____________? C_____ the tree __________ down? AWhat ________________ all this morning? BThe boy _______ to school already. DThey ________________ for hours. A________ these children know the answer. CHe asked me where ________ from. BShe asked me whether _________ English. DMy teacher told me ______ to English people as much as I can to practise my English. D He asked me ______ English culture. ASomebody asked her, ___________? BThere wasn't any paper in the box, _________? BLet's go to the cinema, ________? DBy the end of this year, I _____ enough money for a holiday. CI have _____ finished the report. B第三部分：完型填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项。

2019年电大《开放英语》（1）期末复习资料及答案

2019年电大《开放英语》（1）期末复习资料及答案2019年电大《开放英语》(1)期末复习资料及答案电大英语考试试题及答案交际用语A（（句子的开头字母））1、Afternoon, sir. Where to? A. Please get me to the airport2、Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive3、All the team members tried their best,We lost the game, .A.However4、A lecture hall is where students attend lectures.C.oneB1、Before I got to the cinema, the film . A.had begunC1、Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?-- B. At the office2、Can I help you to get it down? C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you3、can you turn down the radio,please?B.I’m sorry,Ididn’t reahze it was that loud4、Can I get you a couple of tea?A.That’s very nice of youD1、Do you think the exam will be put off? C. Not likely2、Don’t worry,There is --------------roomfor all your books here C.enoughE1、Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you are2、Excuse me,now can I get to the nenrest supermarket?D.Sorry,sir,I’m a stranger here myself F1、Fine weather it is! A.WhatH1、Hello, Sally. How’s everything? — D. Just so-so2、Hello, could I speak to Don please?-- _D. Who’s speaking?4、How’s the movie? Interesting? C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV5、Her parents died when she was very young,so she was brought up byher aunt.6、-------he said is quite right. B.What7、Hello,Saiiy,How’s everything? C.Just so-soI1、I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.—B. Neither do I3、In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.A. I’ll take your advice4、I think the Internet is very helpful. — A. Yes, so do I5、I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. —C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now6、I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. D. Really? Maybe she’s out7、Is this the mote l you mentioned? B. Y es, it’s as quiet as we expected8、It happened on a winter night9、I know it isn’t important but I can’t help thinking about it10、I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting,B,will be11、I think all these are main points much attention B.worthy of12、I prefer classicmusic pop muice. D.to13、I’m tired. I working very hard.B.have been1、Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’s2、Let me the case carefully berore I apaw a conclusion.B.look intoM2、Must we hand in our homework now? C. No, you needn’t3、May I know your address? A.Sure,Here you are4、May I talk to the headmaster now?A.Sorry,he is busy at the moment5、Mary forgot a letter to her mother ,so she wrote to her just now B.to writeN1、Nice weather, isn’t it?—C. Yes, it is2、NO only I but also Jane ane mary tired of having one examination after another. B.areO1、Oh,sorry to bother you .A.That’s okey2、Of all the stories here,I like this one I t’s not interesting at all.D.lonstS1、Silk by Chinese for thousand of years now.B.has been usedT1、That’s all settled .It needn’t be talked.2、Time is money! We should our time B.make good use of3、They the trarn until it disappeared in the distance.B.watched4、The patient acted on the doctor’s and finally recovered.B.advice1、What kind of TV p rogram do you like best? C. It’s hard to say, actually。

电大开放英语小抄(完整版)

第一部分交际用语1.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?－CC. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. –What kind of TV program do you like best?-- AA. It’s hard to say, actually3．－Oh, sorry to bother you.－C.C. That’s okay4．－Can you turn down the radio, please?－A.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud5. --Would you mind if I open the window fora better view?-- CC. Of course not6. – Hello, could I speak to Don please?--BB. Who’s speaking7. --May I know your address?--AA. Sure. Here you are8. —How’s the movie? Interesting?—BB. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV9.—What if my computer doesn’t work?—BB. Ask Anne for help10.--Let’s take a walk.-- CC.Yes,please11、–What’s the problem, Harry?- A .A. I can’t rem ember where I left my glasses12. — Is this the motel you mentioned?—A .A.Yes, it’s as quiet asweexpectedB.13. －Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?－B .B.Sorry, but this evening I have to go tothe airport to meet my parents14.–Well, Mary, how are you?-- C .C.I’mfine15. — Would you like to see the menu?—A .A. No, thanks. I already know what to order16. -- I think the Internet is veryhelpful.-- A .A. Yes, so do I17.I think the Internet is very helpful.-- A .A. Yes, so do I18.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.-- __________C__________.C. Please wait for minute. He is busynow 19.Afternoon, sir. Where to?-- _______A____________.A. Please get me to the airport20.— Can I help you to get it down?—C .C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you 21.—I’m trying to call Marie, butthere’s no answer.— D .D. Really? Maybe she’s out22.— Are you sure about that?— D .D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive23.— Would you like to see the menu?— A .A.No, thanks. I already know what to order24.—What if my computer doesn’t work?— B .B. Ask Anne for help25.—How’s the movie? Interesting?— C .C. Far from. I should have stayed homewatching TV26.— Is this the motel you mentioned?— B .B.Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected第二部分词汇与结构1. The difinition leaves _ B fordisagreement.B. much room2. I prefer classic music B pop music.B. to3. Ancient Greece is the C of westerncivilization.C. origin4. It is very convenient A here.A. living5. All the team members tried their best. Welost the game, C.C. however6. The sun heats the earth, C is veryimportant to living things.C. which7. When we were having a meeting, thedirectorthe bad news by telephone.A. was tellingB. wastold C.couldtell8. More and more people in China now _A_to work regularly.A.drive9. Let me _B_ the case carefully before Idraw a conclusion.B. look into10. The patient ac ted on the doctor’s _C_andfinallyrecovered.C.advice .11. Silk _A by Chinese for thousands ofyears now.A. has been used12. You _Bto lock the door at night.B. ought13. You must explain __C_ how they succeeded___ the experiment.C. to us, in14. Before I got to the cinema, the film_AA. had begun15. I have lived here __B__ 1997. B.since16. A lecture hall is __B_ where studentsattend lectures.B. one17. I’m tired. I _ B __ working very hard.B. have been18. He keeps _B_ at himself in the mirror.B. looking19. The bedroom needs _C_.C.decorating20. Before she left on the trip, she __ A __hard.A.hadtrained21. He is the man_C_ dog bit me. C. whose22. Mary forgot _B_ a letter to her mother,so she wrote to her just now.B. to write23. –What’s happened to Tom?-- __A __ to hospital. A.He’s beentake24. He was _ C _ about his new job.C. over the moon25. Everything _B _ if Albert hadn’tcalled the fire brigade.B. would have been destroyed26. On his first sea _B__, he was stillquite young but showed great courage to facethe storm.B.voyage27. I broke my leg whenI_A__skiinginAmerica.A.Was28. She was convicted _C_murder.C.of29. He, as well as I, _ A _ a student.A.is30．Mother was busy. Although she was notwatching the basketball on TV, she __A __ iton the radio.A. was listening to31. Hardly _A_ home when it began to rain.A.had I got32. It happen _C_ a winter night.C. on33.After _C__ the shopping list, I foundthat I forgot to buy salt. C. checking34.Ann is studying __ B __ at university.B.politics35.After_ C __the bid, majorconstructionbegan in Beijing. C. winning36.A lecture hall is ____ C ____ wherestudents attend lectures. C. one37.Be sure to __ A ____ your wife when youcome here this evening.A.bringB.takeC. getD. carry38.Before she left on the trip, she _ D _hard.A.trainedB. has trainedC. wouldtrained D. had trained39.-Can I get you a couple of tea?--_______A___________A.That’s very nice of youB.40.Don’t worry. There is _ C _ room forall your books here. C. enough41.__ A __fine weather it is! A. What42.__ C __for the Olympic Games begin aboutten years in advance. C. Bidding43.Everything __ D __ if Albert hadn’tcalled the fire brigade.D.would have been destroyed44.Her parents died when she was very young,so she was __ A ___by her aunt.A. brought up45.__ B ____ he said is quite right. B.What46.He kept the light in his room __ B ____the whole night. B. burning47.He keeps _ B ____ at himself in themirror. B. looking48.He was __ A ____ about his new job.1 / 7A.over the moon49.He has been ___B____ in hospital for a month. B.in danger50.He spends a quarter of the day _ B__.B. sleeping51.He is the man ___D____ dog bit me.D. whose52.It happened ___D___ a winter night.D. on53.If you _ A__ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. A. won’t54.It’s not safe __C___ in the street.C, playing55.___D___ it with me and I’ll see wh at I can do. D. Leave56.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, _ B __? B. will he57.I think all these are main points __B___ much attention. B. worthy of58.I have given ___C___ eating meat. C. up59.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help _ B _ about it. B. thinking60.I’m tired. I _ B___ working very hard.B.have been61.Linda offered him her congratulations___D____ his passing the college entrance exams. D. on62.Mr. White has a wife and three childrento _ A __. A. raise63.Mary forgot __B___ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.B. to write64.Not only I but also Jane and Mary___B____ tired of having one examinationafter another. B. are65.Our plane __A___ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. took off66.On his first sea __D___, he was stillquite young but showed great courage to face the storm. D. voyage67.She’s unlucky, and she’s alwayssuffering __D __ luck one after another.D. ill68.She has lived here ____B____ threeyears. B. for69.Time is money! We should __B___ ourtime. B. make good use of70.They __B___ the train until it disappeared in the distance. B. watched 71.That’s all settled. It __D___ talked about. D. needn’t be72.The bedroom needs ____A_____.A. decorating73.--- What’s happened to Tom?---____D_____to hospital.D. He’s been taken 74.---Which do you like better, real movies _ D _ cartoons?-- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies.D. or, to75.What a fool I have been! Why __ B__Ithink of that before? B. didn’t76.We must make a difference between __A___ language and _____language.A. spoken, written 77.We ___A____ every day when we werechildren. A. used to swim78.You must explain __C__how they succeeded_____ the experiment. C. to us, in79.You look ___D____. What ______ you________? D. tired, have…been doing第三部分阅读理解短文理解1CAABBThere have been changes in all sorts ofdifferent areas of British society. Inrecent years in the UK we have had a verylarge increase in the number of couples whoget divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act wehad a very rapid increase in the number ofdivorces. The rate increased steadily and inrecent years has increased much more rapidly.But there are also quite a lot of people whodo actually get married. At present themarriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent,which has gone down since the number ofpeople who marry has gone down quite a lotin the last 20 years, but more significantlyin the last 10 years. Quite high proportionsof people now live together without marrying,and, for example, 40 per cent of childrenborn in the UK are born to couples whoaren't married or are born to lone parents.There are quite a large number of loneparent families, 90 per cent of these areheaded by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8children per couple, which means thatthere's been quite a decline in the birthrate in the UK along with other Europeancountries.1. What does the passage mainlydiscuss?____C_____C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.2. During the last ten years, ____ A____.A. the marriage rate has gone down morerapidly in the UK3. According to the passage, thecohabitation rate in the UK tends to____A____.A. soar (急剧上升)4. According to the passage, which of thefollowing statements is NOT true? __ B__B. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.5. The last paragraph tells us ____B____.B. the birth rate in the UK is decreasingrapidly now短文理解2ACBCCPeople all over the world today arebeginning to hear and learn more and moreabout the problem of pollution. Pollution iscaused either by man’s release ofcompletely new and often artificial (人造的)substances into the environment, or byreleasing greatly increased amounts of anatural substance (物质)，such as oil fromoil tankers into the sea.Whatever its underlying reasons, there is nodoubt that much of the pollution causedcould be controlled if only companies,individuals and governments would make moreefforts. In the home there is an obviousneed to control litter and waste. Food comeswrapped up three of four times in packagesthat all have to be disposed of。

电大英语I(1)必过资料

电大英语I（1）期末复习第一部分交际用语1.-Hello.I'm Xiaoyan.Nice to meet you.-________C_________.A.I'm nice,tooB.Fine,thank youC.Nice to meet you,too.I'm David Manning2.-Hello,Linda,how are you-______B___________.A.Very good.Are you good B.Very well,thank you.And you C.Hello,Ro se,how do you do3.-What do you do-______A___________.A.I am a policemanB.I am washing the dishes nowC.I do my homework4.-_______B_________________-My father is a manager.My mot her is a nurse.A.Where are your parentsB.What do your parents doC.What are your parents doing right now5.-How long does it take from Beijng to London by plane-_______B__________.A.It costs1,200dollars B.It takes about7hours C.It's not near eno ugh6.-How long does it take to go there by train-______B___________.A.It is20pounds B.It takes20hours C.The training is very fast7.-What time does the train leave-________C_________.A.On Tuesday B.In the morning C.At half past five8.-The shower isn't working.-______B___________.A.I come to call the plumber B.I'll call the plumber C.I like calling the plum ber9.—Would you like to go with us—_______C__________.A. Ok,I'd love B.I would like C.I'd love to10.—_____B____________—An orange juice,please.A.What do you like B.What would you like C.Would you like an orange j uice11.-__________C_______.-That's a good idea.A.When can you write the invitationsB.What do you think of t he invitationsC.Why don't we write the invitations now12.-Co uld you ring them up please I'm sometimes quite nervous on t he phone.-________C____________A.Are you I am fine.B.Yes,why don't you call themC.Yes,of course.I will phone them for you.13.-How about seeing a film this evening-Yes,____A_________.A.that's a good idea B.please C.that's ri ght14.-Excuse me,where is the nearest bank,please-________C_________.A.It's not sure B.That's all right C.It's nex t to the newsagent15.-Excuse me,how do I get to the gym,please-_____A____________.A.You take the number866bus from the supermarketB.It takes about an hour to get thereC.I'd like to see them16.-What does your English teacher look like-________B_________.A.She likes singing B.She's tall and has long,wavy hair C.She looks sad17.-What does her boyfriend look like-_______C__________.A.He is intelligent and confidentB.He likes playing footballC.He is quite tall with fair curly hair18 .-What's the weather like in this area-______B___________.A.Th at's all right B.It's rainy C.Yes,it's fine19.-How much is the rent of the flat-________B_________.A.The hotel room is expensive B.It is450pounds a month C.It is near t he center of the city20.-______A___________-I've got a bad cou gh.A.What's the matter with you B.What is it likeC.How was your day yesterday21.---__________A_________________---She is talking to Mary.Wh at is she doing right now What does she do What is she talking about22---Can I help you----AYes,I'd like some apples,please.It takes about30minutes.I will help you with the work.23.---A----Yes,I do.My mother and father live in Oxford.Do you have any family Where are your father and mother Hav e you any family第二部分词汇与结构1.What's__B____job A.yours B.your C.you2.Who is that man over there Do you know__C____name A.heB.he'sC.his3.Mary is making__C____a beautiful dress.A.myselfB.himselfC.herself4.You have more apples than_B____do.But_____are better tha n ,we B.we,ours C.ours,us5.__A___people are my friends._____people are my husband's friends.A.These,Those B. This,That C.Here,There6.I have two brothers.One is a driver,___C___is a policeman.A. one B.other C.the other7.London is_B____capital of Britain,and it is_____great city,too.A.a,theB.the,aC.a,a8.David is___C__only accountant in my son's company.A.a B.a n C.the9.He works in___A__Finance Department(财务处)of_____large company.A.the,aB.a,theC.a,a10.The Business Banking Department is on___C__third floor.A./B.anC.the11.—B was the meeting like-It was very exciting.A.How B.W hat C.Which12.-____B__is the man near the window-Oh,he is Tom.A.Wh at B.Who C.How13.A_____of these two books do you preferA.WhichB.WhatC.HowWord 文档14.___A__wine do you need for the partyA.How muchB.How littleC.How many15.-Cwill the meal ta ke-It'll take two hours,I think.A.How manyB.How muchC.How long16.Bdoes the flat cost a month A.How many B.How much C.How about17.Which is__B__,the Yangtze River or the Yellow RiverA.a bit longB.longerC.more long18.I'm bad at spelling,but Jane is__B____than me.A.bad B.worse C.less19.Rose is__C_ __than Frank.A.very easy-going B.much easy-going C.much more easy-going20.This watch is__A____that one.A.as expensive as B.very ex pensive than C.more expensive to21.I don't like London.It is __A___Beijing.A.different fromB.different asC.as different as22.I don't want__A___milk in my coffee.A.anyB.someC.many23.Pandas and monkeys are not___C__dangerous animals.A. some B.any C./24.I usually go to the office___B____train.A.aboutB.byC.on25.He goes to work___B___foot but comes back home______t axi.A.by,by B.on,by C.by,on26.I usually have breakfast__A___8o'clock in the morning.A. at B.in C.on27.I sometimes go to the pub__B___Friday.A.in B.on C.at28.The area is convenient Ctransport.A.at B.on C.for29.I'm a deputy manager.I work__A___an IT company.A.forB.aboutC.with30.I'm interested__A___cooking.A.in B.to C.at31.Mark is responsible___B__the international market.A.in B. for C.of32.This is his book.Could you give it___A__him A.to B.withC.for33.I'll give__A____.A.the man the bookB.the book the manC.the book for the man34.Does David_A_____A.like flyingB.likes flyingC.likes to fly35.My aunt____A_for h er friends at home.A.enjoys cookingB.enjoys to cookC.enjoy cooking36.Carlos__B___serve the drinks and take the orders.A.hasB.has toC.have to37.What___C__"nr"meanA.isB.doC.does38.He Bin New York City.His parents in Dallas.A.live,livesB.lives,liveC.live,live39.He is a good student.HeB e always B.always comes C.always come40.Jack_B____late because he is a good student.A.never comeB.never comeses never 41.The shopB at six every day.A.is closing B.closes C.closed42 .It often_B____in winter in the north of China.A.snowB.snowsC.is snowing43.Mr Manning__B___in Paris today and tomorrow.A.workB.is workingC.worked44.It is eight o'clock.The boy Ch is homework.A.doB.doesC.is doing45.Sally's parents_C_____come and stay with her soon.A.are goingB.is going toC.are going to46.___B__Chris worried about the presentation last week A.Is B.Was C.Were47.-I have got a pain in my chest.-You__A___see the doctor.A.shouldB.needC.have48.-Should I take some medicine-No,you don't__C___to take any medicine.A.shouldB.mustC.need49.I__C___buy any wine.A.need notB.don't needC.don't need to50.__B___a coffee ma chine in the room A.Are there B.Is there C.Have there51.There _B____three plants in the office.A.is B.are C.be52.I think there will_A_____50people at tomorrow's party.A.beB.beingC.are53.-I like documentaries on TV.-_B____.A.So am IB.So do IC.So have I54.-I prefer watching TV.-So CI.A.haveB.amC.do55.-I don't get up late on Sundays.-___A__do I.A.NeitherB.EitherC.So56.-I haven't got a car.-Neither AI.A. have B.do C.am57.I'd like to____B___you to a party this Saturday.A.sendB.inviteC.leave58.He can____A___good English.A.speak B.talk C.say59.How do I_____A__the gym A.get to B.arrive C.go60.I'm sorry she's not in.Would you like toC a message A.keepB.restC.leave61.Lily and Lucy are___C____a picture-book in their room.A.loo king B.watching C.reading62.I'm___B______a list of things to b uy.A.doingB.makingC.having63.The house is very close to the railway station,so it's very____C ______for transport.A.expensiveB.noisyC.convenient64.You can paint the walls an d A_____posters.You can do what you want.A.put up B.put do wn C.put on65.How many____A___can you see on the tableA.cups of milkB.cup of milkC.a cup of milk66.He___B_____at a school.A.work B.works C.working67.I usually get up___A_______7o'clock in the morning.A.at B.iWord 文档n C.on68.The Business Banking Department is on____C___floor.A.secondB.the twoC.the second69.Mr.Green is now____C__ ___a holiday.A.inB.withC.on70.____B_______you got any family A.Do B.Have C.Has71.____ _C_____name is Clair.A.She B.She's C.Her72.I am____C______a new marketing campaign at the moment .A.plan B.planing C.planning73.Polly enjoys____C______the guitar in a band in her free time.A.playB.to playC.playing74.My husband doesn't____A_______,but I like it very much.A.like shoppingB.likes shoppingC.likes to shop75.Where____B______your parents liveA.areB.doC.does76.I'm______A______university student.A.a B.an C.the77.---_____B________Singapore like---It's small and well-org anized.A.What does B.What is C.How is78.How many___C_ _______would you like to buyA.coffeeB.oilC.oranges79.I don't need_____B_____coffee,hanks.A.someB.anyC.no80____A_______rice do you want to buyA.How muchB.How manyC.How81.It______C______-heavily here at this moment.A.rainB.rainsC.is raining82.----What about Wednesday evening----Sorry,______A_ _____then.A.I'm too busy B.I'm free C.I'm fine83._____A_____ __come to dinner tonightA.Would you like toB.How aboutC.What about84.I don't need____B______mineral water,but I'd like_________ tea,thanks.A.any,any B.any,some C.some,some85.I am n ot keen____A______sports.A.on B.with C.in86.How much does it cost____C______busA.atB.onC.by87.----The area is too dirty.-----Yes,I agree.It's____A_________.A.not clean enough B.n ot enough clean C.clean not enough88.How about______C_____a taxi A.take B.to take C.taking89._____B_______any yoga classes in the eveningA.Is thereB.Are thereC.Have90.Rose is experienced____A______training.A.at B.of C.in91.She is making_____A_______a cup of coffee.A.herselfB.himselfC.myself92.When are you____B_________London___________ParisA.leave,go toB.leaving,forC.leaving from,to 93.I think there will____A_______50people at tomorrow's party.A.beB.beingC.are94Hurryup.Wedon'thave____B______time.A.manyB.enoughC.too many95.I am not feeling very well.I__A____to see the doctor.A.needB.shouldC.would96.-----_____C______are you feeling------I am feeling really ill.A.Which B.What C.How97._____B______prepare everything todayA.How aboutB.Why don't weC.What about98.I have an English class___C_______a week.A.threeB.three timeC.three times99.Chris usually go to the gy m______C_____the weekend.A.from B.in C.at100.You_____B_______-go to bed and sleep.A.needB.shouldC.would101.----______B_____you like a drink Wine Beer-----A beer,p lease.A.Could B.Would C.Should102.----____A_______wrong with your book-----It's broken.A.What'sB.How'sC.Where's103.Is your father____C___a book or___________TVA.read,watchB.reads,watchesC.reading,watching104.We often have____B______supper at home.B.ourC.ours105.There_____B_______four children in the picture.A.is B.are C .have106.-----What is your job-----I'm____B_____account ant.A.A B.an C./107.The coat is____A______________than that one.A.much more expensiveB.very expensiveC.much expensive 108.Jack_____B_________late because he is a good student.A.never comeB.never comeses never109.A name is Jane.__________is from the USA.A.Her,She B She's,she C.Her,Her110.Have you got____B______ _lychees A.someB.anyC./111.---_____B_____time do you have lunch---I usually have lunch at12.A.Where B.What C.When112.This radio is_____A_______than that one.A.more expensiveB.very expensiveC.as expensive113.----The chair is not comfortable enough.----Yes,I agree.It is____B________fortable B.too uncomf ortable C.enough comfortable114.----How often_________C_______take the medicineWord 文档----You should take it three times a day.A.I should B.I shoul d to C.should I115.---I am from England.---_________A____ __________.A.So am I B.So do I C.Neither am I.116.---The cl assroom is not big enough for50students.---Yes,I agree.It's A.A.too smallB.no bigC.not small enough.117.Hello,A Franco Rossi speaking.Can I speak to Polly Williams A.this is B.he is C.I am118.She has a problem____A______the flat advertisement.A.w ith B.for C.of第三部分阅读理解短文1My name is Helena.I am from Greece and I am an English stud ent in London.Four other students are in my class.They are all European(欧洲人).Carla is Italian.She is very beautiful.In Rome she lives alone,bu t in London she lives with me.She works for the government. Yuri is from Russia.He likes studying English and playing footb all in his spare time.In Russia he is a bank manager and he live s with his wife.In London he lives alone.Eric and Barbara are husband and wife.He is from Germany an d she is from France.They are both doctors,but they like playi ng music in their spare time.They have got a flat in Frankfurt(法兰克福).He is65years old,but she is42.They have got two childre n.1.There are(B)students in Helena's class.A.4B.5C.62.Carla lives(C)in London.A.aloneB.with her parentsC.with Helena3.Yuri likes(A)in his free time.A.playing football B.playing m usic C.playing with the children短文2InBritaintheweather isverychangeable(多变的).It often rains,but the sun sometimes shines too.The winter s are quite cold,with an average(平均的)temperature of5degrees.It is colder(更冷)in the north of England and it often snows there,but in Lon don it doesn't often snow.The summers are sometimes cool a nd sometimes warm,but the temperature doesn't usually go a bove30degrees.It is often cloudy and there are sometimes gr ey(灰色的)skies for days or weeks.Foreigners think it is always foggy i n England,but in fact(事实上)it is not often foggy now.1.It(B)rains in Britain.A.never B.often C.always2.The average temperature of Britain is5degrees in____A_____.A.winterB.autumnC.summer3.It is(C)in summer in England.A .never cool B.often cold C.sometimes warm4.It is often(A)in England.A.cloudy B.sunny C.windy5.Foreingers think it is always foggy in_____C______.A.the north of EnglandB.LondonC.England短文3Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing in response to the advertisement in the Guardian ne wspaper on the1st July.I would like to apply for thepostofTechnologySalesRepresentative in your company.I am28years old and I am a graduate from Dangston University.I have a degree in Business Technology.I am working currently a s a secretary in Polymer Ltd.In my current job I am responsible f or arrangingthepresentationsoftheTechnology Sales Representatives to foreign clients.I enjoy worki ng in Business Technology,but I am now looking for the opportu nity to develop my own skills and to be a Technology Sales Repr esentative myself.I am interested intravelling and I am keen to us e my language skills in your foreign companies.I speak French a nd German fluently.I am happy to live abroad for my work.I am available for interview at any time in the next two weeks because I am on holiday.I am sending my CV with this letter.I look forwar d to hearing from you.Yours faithfully,Jane Simson(A)1.What would Jane like to apply for A.The post of Technolog y Sales Representative.B.The manager of Technology Sales Representative.C.The worker of Technology Sales Representative.(C)2.What does Jane like very much A.She enjoys working in M edicine Technology.B.She enjoys working in Computer Technology.C.She enjoys working in Business Technology.(C)3.Why is Jane available for interview at any time in the next tw o weeksA.Because she wants to get the job.B.Because she wants to be a representative in that company.C.Because she is on holiday.短文4The permanent employees get a salary every month,but becaus e I am temporary I get my wages in cash every week.I don't getWord 文档a lot of money,because I am a waiter—but the customers ofte n give me tips.I am friendly to my customers because I hope t hey will be generous.Because I am temporary,I only get6an h our,and I don't get money when I don't work.I want to go to It aly to see my parents.But I haven't got enough money and I d on't get holiday pay.It's a pity.Also,I don't get sick pay when I am ill.But I can work extra hours.I often do overtime at the we ekend if the restaurant is busy.At Christmas the boss gives us e xtra money-a bonus.(B)1.Howoftendotemporaryemployees get their pay A.Every month.B.Every week.C.Ev ery day.(C)2."Tip"is closest in meaning(意义)to_________.A.bonus for extra workB.gift money for friend's childrenC.money for good service(A )3.What does the writer do A.He serves customers in a restau rant.B.He manages a small restaurant.C.He trains restaurant staff.(B)4The writer____________.A.never works on Saturdays and Sundays B.often works on Saturdays and Sundays C.work s every weekend(A)5The writer doesn't have enough money to____________.A. see his parents in Italy B.see a doctor when he's ill C.visit his fri ends during holidays短文5Helen's husband is Mark.Mark and Helen have got two childre n:a son and a daughter.The son's name is Andrew and the da ughter's name is Joyce.Joyce has got two children,a son and a daughter.So HelenandMarkhavegottwograndchildren.Helen's granddaughter's name is Pam and her grandson's name is Dan.Andrew isn't married and he hasn't g ot any children.Pam and Dan like playing on the computer wit h their uncle.Andrew also likes playing football with his brothe r-in-law,Tom.(B)1.Who is Andrew A.Andrew is Dan's father.B.Andrew is Dan's uncle.C.Andrew is Dan's grandfather.(C)2 .Who is Mark A.Mark is Dan's father.B.Mark is Dan's uncle.C. Mark is Dan's grandfather.(A)3.Who is Tom A.Tom is Dan's father.B.Tom is Dan's uncle .C.Tom is Dan's grandfather.(A)4.Who is Joyce A.Joyce is T om's wife.B.Joyce is Helen's son.C.Joyce is Andrew's sister-in-law.(A)5.Who is Pam A.Pam is An drew's niece.B.Pam is Joyce's sister.C.Pam is Helen's grandson,短文6Hi Xiaoyan,You want to know about my gym.The gym is"New You".The ph one number is020*******.It's near Oxford Circus.There's a sw imming pool and there are a lot of classes.There is also a yoga cl ass on Tuesday morning.(I go to it)and there are aerobics classes every evening.There is also a Tai Chi class.I don't know when.T here are lots of running machines and weights machines,but the re aren't any bicycles.There is a sauna,but there isn't a steam ro om and there are very nice showers and free cosmetics!See you there Jan(C)1.Jan goes to__________________.A.aerobics classes every da y B.Tai Chi class every evening C.yoga class on Tuesday mornin g(B)2.There are a lot of___________in the gym.A.swimming poolsB.classesC.trainers(B)3.There is the aerobi cs class in the gym______________.A.On Monday morningB.in the eveningC.every day in the dayt ime(A)4.There is a_________in the gym.A.sauna B.steam room C.b icycle(B)5.The____________is free in the gym.A.steam roomB.cosmeticsC.sauna短文7Hi Joe,How are you I'm sitting on the balcony of my hotel.I am looking at Hyde Park in London and I am thinking about my life here.I a m having a wonderful time.I like my job–it is very interesting,a nd my colleagues are great.I love London–it's busy,noisy,crow ded and exciting.The cinemas,theatres,pubs and restaurants ar e really nice,-but they're too expensive!I think the people in Lo ndon are very friendly(surprise!)and I've got some new friends. What the weather like in Shanghai Is it raining Here it's lovely!It i sn't foggy!The sun is shining and the birds are singing.It's very warm.(Surprise,surprise!)And it is my birthday today.But I am missing you all in E AND VISIT!Love,Xia oyan(B)1.What does Xiaoyan stay in London forA.She is having a holiday.B.She is working.C.She is visiting some of her colleagues.(C)2.What are Xiaoyan's London colleagues likeA.They are very important.B.They are very serious.C.They are very nice.(C)3.What does Xiaoyan think of LondonA.She thinks it is relaxed.B.She thinks it is cheap.C.She thinks it is exciting.(B)4.What does Xiaoyan think of people in LondonA.She thinks they are interesting.B.She thinks they are friendly.C.She thinks they are surprising.(A)5.What's the weather like inWord 文档London when Xiaoyan is writing this letter A.It is warm.B.It is foggy.C.It is cloudy.短文8Hi Xiaoyan,You want to know about my gym.The gym is"New You".The p hone number is020*******.It's near Oxford Circus.There's a swimming pool and there are a lot of classes.There is a yoga c lass on Tuesday morning.(I go to it)and there are aerobics clas ses every evening.There is also a Tai Chi class,on Wednesday a nd Saturday afternoon between2.00and3.00.There are lots o f running machines and weights machines,but there aren't any bicycles.There is a sauna,but there isn't a steam room and the re are very nice showers and free cosmetics!The best time to c ome is in the evenings because there are a lot of trainers to hel p you.There are different ways to pay for the classes.You can pay by cash,credit or cheque.See you there Jan(B)1.When can you go to aerobics class in"New You"A.On Monday morning B.On Saturday evening C.Everyday in the da ytime.(C)2.When does the Tai Chi class start A.On Wednesday.B. On Saturday afternoon.C.At2.00pm on Wednesday and Saturday.(B)3.What is free in the gym A.Steam room.B.Cosmetics C.Sauna(A)4.Why is it best to come in the eveningsA.Because there are a lot of trainers to help you.B.Because there are less people.C.Because there are more cla sses.(C)5.How can you pay for the classes A.By credit card.B.By cash.C.Both A and B.短文9Let me tell you about my new job.It'sgreat.I work for Centre Company.They have an office in Lond on.I am the Deputy Marketing Manager I am in charge of new spaper advertisements.Currently I am writing advertisements f or the local newspapers,and I am visiting our customers to intr oduce myself.I like working here,but I don't like traveling by tube.It's too bu sy!We start work at nine o'clock.There are some very nice coll eagues,and I often eat lunch with them in the canteen.Lunch i s from one o'clock to two o'clock.Then I finish work at6o'clo ck.My brother works near my office.He is in insurance,and so metimes we have a drink in the pub in the evening-but at the moment he is having a holiday in Scotland.(B)1.The writer works in_______________.A.insuranceB.marketingputers(B)2.The writer______ _________new job.A.doesn't like hisB.likes hisC.is looking for a(C)3.The writer thinks the tube is too_____________.A.noisy B. slow C.busy(A)4.The writer works for about_______________on weekdays.A.8hours B.9hours C.10hours(A)5.The writer and his brothe r________________.A.sometimes see each other B.never see each other C.see each other every day二,阅读下列短文,根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(Right),错误(Wrong),还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(Doesn't say).短文1 Betty is from Italy.Now she lives in Edinburgh(爱丁堡).But her parents still live in Italy.She is25years old.She is a t eacher.She works in a high school in Edinburgh.She teaches scie nce(科学)and she likes her work.Most of her students are15or16year s old.They all like her.They think she is a great teacher and a bea utiful girl with long golden hair.Betty has a boyfriend.His name i s Ray.He is British.He is30years old.He likes books and music. He can play the piano very well.He is in IT.He works very hard.B ut he does not like his job.(B)1.Betty's parents live in Roma.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn't s ay(B)2.Betty has long beautiful hair.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Does n't say.(B)3.Ray likes his job.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn't say.(A)4.Both Betty and Ray like tr aveling.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn't say.(C)5.Ray likes stayin g at home.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn't say.短文2Alice is my sister.We live in different cities in the United States. We don't see each other very often,but we're in touch(保持联系)all the time.I often write to Alice and tell her about things that are happening at the company.I'm the office manager.And Alic e often writes to me about her work at the hospital.She is a nurs e there.We talk on the telephone once a week,either on Saturday or Sun day morning.Therearealsootherwayswecommunicate(联系)with each other.Sometimes I call her on her car phone(汽车电话),or she faxes me on my fax machines.We also send emails to each other.We're really lucky.In this new age of communication,there are s o many ways we can keep in touch with each other.We feel close r to each other.(B)1.Alice and I don't contact each other very often.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say(A)2.I work as the office manag er at the company.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say(B)3.We always make phone calWord 文档ls on Saturday morning.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say(C)4.We will live closer to eac h other in the futre.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say短文3In schools all over the world,boys and girls are learning foreig n languages.Everyone knows his own language,but another o ne is very useful especially(尤其)when you travel to other countries.If you go to France,you should be able to speak French,and in Germany,people will e xpect you to understand German.How many languages are th ere in the world There are about fifty hundred,but a lot of the m are not very important.English is one of the most important because so many people use it,not only in England and Ameri ca but also in other parts of the world.About200,000,000peo ple speak it as a second language.It is difficult to say how man y people are learning it.Many millions of schoolboys and scho olgirls are trying to do so.(A)1.Learning foreign languages is very useful.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say(B)2.There are about1,500la nguages in the world.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say(B)3A lot of languages in the world are very important.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say(C)4People in Brazil(巴西)also speak English.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say(B)5.About200,000,000peo ple are learning English.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say短文4Nowadays,it is very expensive to have a nice house all to yours elf.So,many people have to share(合住)a house.Ellen and Dorothy share a house by the sea.It has got lots of r ooms.Ellen is a writer.She is forty-five years old.She has one daughter Donna,and t wo grandchildren,Sally and Jimmy.Dorothy is a businesswoman.She has a business company.Dor othy is fifty-five years old.She has a daughter too.She also has a son,James,but only one grandchild.His grandson's name is also Jimmy.Ellen and Dorothy enjoying sharing the house.The y both hate working in an office,so both of them work in their house.(B)1.Ellen and Dorothy's house is not very big.A Right B.Wrong C.Doesn't say(B)2.Ellen is older than Doroth y.A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn't say(C)3.Sally and Jimmy live wi th their grandmother,Ellen.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say(A)4.Both Ellen and Dorothy work at home.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say短文5It is Sunday morning.John's just sitting around and doing noth ing.He hates it.He doesn't like spending Sundays at home.He li kes going out.He likes doing things.He likes playing sports.He e njoys dancing and he loves going to the gym.He sometimes staysatthegymallmorning.But his wife doesn't like going out.She enjoys watching TV at home.She is watching TV right now.She is watching TV in their bedroom.They've got a big TV there.But John never watch es it.He hates watching TV.(C)1.John and his wife live in a big house.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say(A)2.John is keen on sports.A. Right B.Wrong C.Doesn't say(A)3.John doesn't like watching T V.A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn't say(B)4.Both John and his wife enjoy going out.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say(B)John is at home and his wife is at the gym now.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say短文6Kathy lives in Sydney.She works in an office and she is a secretar y.She begins work at nine every day.She is always on time for w ork.In fact,she is often early.She is never late,and he is never sic k.Kathy usually types letters and answers the telephone.She so metimes files and makes copies.She seldom makes mistakes wh en she types or files.She always answers the phone politely.She has lunch from12.30am to1.30pm,and she finishes work at5.0 0pm.In the evening sometimes she goes out with her friends.Someti mes she stays at home watching TV.She doesn't work on the we ekend.On Saturday,she cleans the house,does housework and goes shopping.On Sunday she relaxes or goes to the cinema. 1.Kathy is never late for work.A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn't say(C )2.Kathy types very fast.A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn't say(A)3. In the afternoon Kathy starts work at1.30.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say(B)4.In the evening,Kathy alwa ys stays at home watching TV.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say(A)A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn't say5.Kathy never does any work an Sunday.短文7Mr.Johnson is the boss of a computer company.His office is in a mess(杂乱).There are papers,books,and boxes everywhere.Nothing is c lean,and nothing is in order.He needs a good secretary.Mrs.Sa ntana wants the job.She's in his office for an interview.He's surpr ised because she's an old woman and she has no office experien ce.Word 文档。

开放英语I(1)期末复习资料

《开放英语I(1)》期末复习资料中央广播电视大学开放教育课程考核说明英语I（1）转自省电大英语I（1）是广播电视大学公共英语系列课程的第一学期的课程。

本课程的教学目的是，通过学习，学生应能掌握一定的英语语言基础知识和基本技能，具有一定的听、说、读、写的能力，为下阶段的学习打好基础。

本课程的重点是在加强英语语言基础知识和基本技能训练的同时，重视培养学生实际使用英语进行交际的能力。

为指导全国广播电视大学“英语I (1)”课程的考试命题和组织工作，帮助学生复习本课程，并为检查教学质量提供依据，特制订本考核说明。

一、考核对象中央广播电视大学各类专业的专科学生。

二、考核方式本课程的考核采取两种形式：形成性考核和课程终结考试。

课程总成绩为百分制，形成性考核占30%，课程终结考试占70%。

1．形成性考核：满分100分，占课程总成绩的30％。

形成性考核是对学生学习过程和阶段性学习效果的综合评价，包括学生参与各项教学活动和自主学习活动的情况以及阶段性的学习进展情况。

本课程的形成性考核内容和方式严格按照“开放英语（1）形成性考核册”的具体要求执行。

2．课程终结考试：内容包括大纲规定掌握的基本语言知识和技能。

形式为闭卷，笔答。

考试时间为90分钟。

终结考试满分为100分，由中央电大统一命题，在同一时间全国统考。

试卷分为五部分，第一部分为交际用语，10分；第二部分为词汇与结构，40分；第三部分为句型变换，15分；第四部分为阅读理解，20分；第五部分为翻译，15分。

三、考核依据本课程形成性考核的内容和课程终结考试的命题依据是中央广播电视大学的英语课程教学大纲（公共英语课：英语I）以及《开放英语1 》中的内容。

四、考核目标本课程的考核目标主要体现在以下两个方面：1．语言知识语法与功能：学生应能基本掌握并恰当运用所学的基础语法知识和语言功能，具体内容参见《开放英语1》的“内容概览”。

词汇知识：学生应能掌握1,100词左右的常用词汇（包括入学时要求掌握的600词）和相关的常用词组，具体词汇参见《开放英语1》的单元词汇表。

2019年最新电大开-放英语期末复习题小抄

开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案(一)I．交际用语1.I think the Internet is very helpful.— A. Yes, so do I .2. I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. —C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now3. Afternoon, sir. Where to? A. Please get me to the airport4. — Can I help you to get it down? C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you5. — I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. D. Really? Maybe she’s out6. — Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7. — Would you like to see the menu? A. No, thanks. I already know what to order8. — What if my computer doesn’t work? B. Ask Anne for help9. — How’s the movie? Interesting? C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV10. — Is this the motel you mentioned? B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedII．词汇与结构1．At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs to do more to improve the relationship with the USA.2．After checking the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.3．Ann is studying politics at university.4．After winning the bid, major construction began in Beijing.5．A lecture hall is one where students attend lectures.6．Be sure to bring your wife when you come here this evening.7．Before she left on the trip, she _ had trained hard.8．---Can I get you a couple of tea? That’s very nice of you9．Don’t worry. There is enough room for all your books here.10．What fine weather it is!11．Bidding for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.12．Everything would have been destroyed if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.13．Her parents died when she was very young, so she was brought up by her aunt.14．What he said is quite right.15．He kept the light in his room burning the whole night.16．He keeps looking at himself in the mirror.17．He was over the moon about his new job.18．He has been in danger in hospital for a month.19．He spends a quarter of the day sleeping.20．He is the man Whose dog bit me.21．It happened on a winter night.22．If you Won’t stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.23．It’s not safe playing in the street.24．Leave it with me and I’ll see what I can do.25．I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, will he?26．I think all these are main points worthy of much attention.27．I have given up eating meat.28．I know it isn’t important but I can’t help thinking about it.29．I’m tired. I have been working very hard. A. have30．Linda offered him her congratulations on his passing the college entrance exams.31．Mr. White has a wife and three children to ___raise___32．Mary forgot to write a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.33．Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another.34．Our plane _ took off __ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.35．On his first sea voyage , he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. 36．She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering __ill____ luck one after another.37．She has lived here __for__ three years.38．Time is money! We should __ make good use of ____ our time.39．They _ watched ___ the train until it disappeared in the distance.40．That’s all settled. It needn’t be talked about.41．The bedroom needs decorating.42．--- What’s happened to Tom? He’s been taken to hospital.43．---Which do you like better, real movies ___or__cartoons? ---- I prefer cartoons _to_ real movies. 44．What a fool I have been! Why didn’t I think of that before?45．We must make a difference between _spoken____ language and written language.46．We used to swim every day when we were children.47．You must explain __to us__how they succeeded ___in__ the experiment.48．You look __ tired _____. What _ have ___ you __ been doing ___?第一部分交际用语1. — Hello, Sally. How’s everything? — D. Just so-so2. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you are.3. — I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays. —B. Neither do I4. — What’s the problem, Harry? D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses5. — What kind of TV program do you like best? C. It’s hard to say, actually。