山东临沂市期末考试英语试题

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山东省临沂市兰陵县2024年英语七下期末考试试题含答案

山东省临沂市兰陵县2024年英语七下期末考试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

方框中有2个多余选项,Zhang Guimei is the headmistress（女校长）of a high school in Lijiang city, Yunnan. Twenty years ago. Zhang met an unhappy ___1___ when she walked in a village. She told Zhang she hoped to go to a high school, but her family couldn’t pay for it. Zhang felt really ___2___ for the girl.After she left the village, she kept thinking about how to ___3___ girls in that village. She found the number of girls, from Grade 10 to Grade 12, was getting smaller. She knew she must do ___4___ about it. In 2008, Huaping Girls’ High School. China’s first tuition（学费）—free school, opened.Zhang sleeps only 5 hours every day. She lives at school and gets up early to ___5___ girls in the morning. At school, all of them have to do things ___6___ because time is important. Zhang loves them very much but she is strict with them. With her help, over 1800 girls have gone to universities（大学）. However, she has many health ___7___ because of her short sleeping hours. Every year, many of the girls come to teach in poor villages, and some even go back to work in Huaping Girls’ High School.二、短文填空（10分）2、阅读下面这篇短文，联系上下文填入所缺单词。

山东省临沂市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题(含答案)

临沂市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does Tom need to do in order to play footballA. Change his plans.B. Find his shoes.C. Buy a football shirt.2. Why isn't the woman speaking muchA. She wants to protect her voice.B. She is feeling shy.C. She is tired.3. How did the woman get to her hotelA. By taxi.B. By subway.C. By bus.4. What is the woman's attitude toward the manA. Friendly.B. Annoyed.C. Sorry.5. What is the conversation mainly aboutA. Safety rules.B. Advice for studying.C. A traffic ticket.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省临沂第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

山东省临沂第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力题1、What does the man want to buy?A. A suit.B. A shirt.C. A tie.2、What does the man think of the boy?A. He is a perfect student.B. He is indifferent to everyone.C. He is very different from his sisters.3、Which part of the house has been repaired?A. The roof.B. The walls.C. The doors.4、Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.5、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Wait patiently.B. Tighten her seatbelt.C. Go to the bathroom.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6、What is the man complaining about?A. He didn’t get enough sleep.B. His homework is difficult.C. There is too much noise.7、How does the woman feel?A. Apologetic.B. Indifferent.C. Angry.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8、When did the woman first see the man?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.9、What is the man doing?A. Cooking.B. Fishing.C. Walking.10、What will the woman do next?A. Buy some fish.B. Cook dinner.C. Have a conversation.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2022-2023学年山东省临沂市高一(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

2022-2023学年山东省临沂市高一（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。

A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

SUMMER BREAK CAMPSStrategic （策略） Thinking Training CampAges：6-16Tel：818-699-6401Location：In person （Cobble Hill）+ OnlineFull-day or half-day Summer Break Camps explore strategic thinking using board and card games.Kids will develop and discuss strategies for game play through socialization and learn good sportsmanship through cooperative and competitive play.Rock CampAges：8-18Tel：918-210-1720Location：In person （Williamsburg）+ OnlineThe music school is offering an in-person " Rock Camp"for kids to play music with a band.Kids will spend three hours every day learning and rehearsing（排练） songs from popular bands.The week-long camp will get to its peak in a live performance to be showed on Facebook to friends and family.You can also sign up for a "5-day Immersion Pass" that will allow kids to learn one instrument in a program.The Maker Space CampAges：6+ years oldTel：718-576-3035Location：OnlineThe maker space is offering many remote programs at Geek Forest for kids' exploration，cooperation （合作），self-learning，making，and sharing，which includes "Storytelling through Comics" （ages 6–10）， "Video Production Lab" （ages 8–12）， "Arcade!JavaScript Game Design"（ages 8–12），and "Creator Collector，Carnifex"（ages 12+）.Virtual CampAges：7-15Tel：618-966-6000Location：In person （Prospect Park） + OnlineThey are offering an in-person camp where kids meet in Prospect Park and create their own Survivor Kids show.Campers learn all about making short video projects while having fun outside.Virtual camp options include a painting show and a cooking show.1.Which number should a mother call if her kid is interested in music？______A. 618-966-6000.B. 718-576-3035.C. 818-699-6401.D. 918-210-1720.2.Which program can a 13-year-old kid join in at Geek Forest？______A. Video Production Lab.B. Creator，Collector，Carnifex.C. Storytelling through Comics.D. Arcade!JavaScript Game Design.3.What can kids do in the Virtual Camp？______A. Play card games.B. Show their cooking skills.C. Create a live music show.D. Share self-learning experience.BKyra Peralte thought keeping a diary during the pandemic （流行病） might help her sort out her feelings.In April 2020，the mother of two in Montclair，New Jersey，now 46，started writing about the challenges of work，marriage and motherhood during a global crisis.She invited women from near and far to fill the notebook with their own pandemic tales.She named the project The Traveling Diary.Peralte created a website for people to add their names to the queue.Each person gets to keep the diary for three days and fill as many pages as she wishes.Then she is responsible for mailing it to the next person，whose address Peralte provides.So far，more than 2，000 women from 30 countries have joined in.The diary reached Colleen Martin in Florham Park，New Jersey，in November 2020. "I had just recently lost my brother.By the time I actually got it and wrote in it，it was much more of a relief，"she says.Adding to the diary，she says，helped her look for meaning and "the growth and development that occurs in terrible times."Martin shipped off the diary to the next person，and Dior Sarr，35，received it at her home in Toronto just before the new year."I wrote about my ambitions（抱负），my goals and how I wanted to step into the new year，" shesays，"It felt meaningful to pass on something so personal.It felt like these were women that I had known even though I didn't know them at all."Like many of the women who wrote in her diary，Peralte feels a strong bond with the people who filled its pages，none of whom she would have otherwise known.Her idea，Peralte says，has had a great effect on her and，she hopes，the other women who were part of it.4.Why did Peralte start the project"The Traveling Diary"？______A. To become famous online.B. To offer women an emotion outlet.C. To meet more people on the Internet.D. To popularize medical knowledge of pandemic.5.What did Colleen Martin get from writing the diary？______A. Achieving her goals.B. Receiving timely help.C. Promoting personal growth.D. Improving her writing skills.6.What does the underlined word"bond" in the last paragraph mean？______A. Connection.B. Competition.C. Impression.D. Need.7.What can be a suitable title for the text？______A. The Power of UnityB. Warmth in a Global CrisisC. The Sisterhood of the Traveling DiaryD. Friendship on the InternetCHundreds of millions of birds die every year from crashing into windows，one of the biggest sources of human-caused bird deaths——fa r greater than wind turbines （涡轮） and airplane strikes put together.In an attempt to help birds see the windows before it's too late，people may stick decals （贴纸） or coloured films on their windows——often on the indoor side.But a recent study challenges the effectiveness of this practice. "Putting these window films on the inside really is not giving you the benefit that you would want for protecting the birds，" says John P.Swaddle，lead author of the new study.To test the films' effectiveness，Swaddle and his colleagues applied one of two commercially available （可获得的） films to either inside or outside window surfaces.One film reflected shorter light wavelengths that humanscannot see，and the other reflected longer wavelengths（many birds can see both）.The researchers also fixed super-fine net s in front of the windows to keep birds from actually hitting the glass.Both films helped to prevent bird strikes by more than 35 percent when put on the outside surface，the study found——but films on the inside had no benefit at all."It's some groundbreaking work about the differences of what can and can't work in terms of preventing window strikes from birds，" says George Mason University biologist David Luther.People usually find it much easier to put films or decals on the indoor side of a window，says Natalia Ocampo-Penuela，a conservation ecologist.For taller buildings，to apply something to the outside，"you need scaffolding （脚手架）...you need to clean the windows extra well for them to apply correctly，and they don't last as long." Swaddle assumes that films placed on the inside don't effectively stop the reflection of outside light.This might also be the case with decals，although those were not tested in this study，he says.8.What's the main killer for human-caused bird death？______A. Wind turbines.B. Air pollution.C. Window strikes.D. Airplane crashes.9.According to Swaddle's test，which factor is significant in preventing bird strikes？______A. Types of films.B. Availability of films.C. Places to put films.D. Wavelengths films reflected.10.What is David Luther's attitude towards the study？______A. Doubtful.B. Positive.C. Unclear.D. Confused.11.What's paragraph 5 mainly about？______A. How long the films will last when put correctly.B. What is needed to clean the windows completely.C. How people apply films to the outside of buildings.D. Why people choose to place films inside the window.D二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。

山东省临沂市名校2023-2024学年八年级英语第二学期期末学业水平测试试题含答案

山东省临沂市名校2023-2024学年八年级英语第二学期期末学业水平测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before.A. quicklyB. very quicklyC. more quicklyD. most quickly2、Mongolia（蒙古国）is ________ the north of China.A. inB. onC. to3、Zhang Guimei has sent nearly 2000 girl students to colleges around China ________ she opened the school in 2009.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. since4、—Must I finish my homework now?—No, you ________. You can go home now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t5、The Chinese teacher asked her students to __________the passage and find out its main idea.A. give awayB. look throughC. cut outD. pick up6、Mr. Jiang, as ________ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for the elderly.A. aB. anC. theD. /7、Don’t make any noise. The boy ________ asleep for just one hour.A. has fallenB. fellC. has beenD. is8、Nobody wanted to come with us, so we went there by ________.A. weB. usC. oursD. ourselves9、—What did you do last weekend, Mike?—Some people lost their homes because of the hurricane in Florida. My classmates and I raised money for them.A. acceptedB. collectedC. received10、You can improve your English _________ practicing more.A. byB. withC. ofD. in二、补全对话（10分）11、A: You look upset. ____1____ ?B: Nothing much. I feel upset because of the weather.A: ____2____ ?B: Rainy days make me feel sad.A: ____3____ ? It may make you feel relaxed.B: I don’t like listening to music. It makes me feel nervous. ____4____ ?A: You should try something you like. It will make you relax.B: All right. ____5____ I like reading a lot.A: Good idea.三、语法填空（10分）12、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

山东省临沂市沂水县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

山东省临沂市沂水县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、语音题从选项中，选出划线部分读音与其他不一样的选项。

1．A．potato B．natural C．wake2．A．speak B．meat C．real从选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

3．robotA．onion B．ago C．move4．countryA．soup B．young C．mouth二、选词填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。

第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。

每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

School was out. Judie would go to visit her aunt Helen 5 . It was Judie’s first time to fly by herself. She felt both excited and 6 . When Judie 7 at the airport (机场), she didn’t know what to do.She felt worried. But luckily, there were always people to help her.After a few minutes, the plane 8 to take off (起飞). Judie was so scared. “No one told me the plane could be so 9 in the air!” Judie thought. All the houses and cars looked like little ants.The flight attendant (飞机乘务员) saw Judie and came over. She sat next to the girl.“Are you OK?” she asked Judie.“Yes, just 10 scared,” Judie said. “This is my 11 airplane trip.” “You don’t need to feel afraid,” the flight attendant said. “Just sit back and 12 .” Then she talked with Judie and gave her a cup of hot 13 . After drinking it, Judie slept for a while (一会儿). She 14 when the plane arrived in her aunt’s city. Judie met her aunt. “This is my first airplane trip, aunt Helen. I made it!” she said.三、阅读理解Should students use AI to do homework? Here are four students’opinions (看法).15．Who thinks AI could stop students from learning by themselves?A．Alexa.B．Harper.C．Dylan.16．Dylan thinks that AI can ________.A．be used to cheat B．act as a teacher’s helper C．help students at any time 17．What is Ninis’s opinion?A．Schools should try their best to buy AI.B．It is difficult for some teachers to use AI.C．Teaching AI in schools will change future for the better.18．In which part of a school newspaper can we read the passage?A．OPINION B．SPORTS C．HEALTH① Last week, our school had a special activity (活动) for us. We visited some real-life workplaces, like banks, hospitals and museums. The activity had 27 different programs (项目), with each program showing one job. We all had great fun and many students found their dream jobs.① My brother Zhang Ke went to a history museum. The guide showed him around. He was surprised at the rich history and culture (文化) of the city. He now dreams of being a museum guide. He wants to show the city’s history and culture to people from all over the country and even the world.① My best friend Li Cheng visited a fire station. He learned what it was like to be a firefighter. This program let him know firefighters fight fires and help people in need. Now he wishes to be a firefighter and do good to others.① As for me, I went to a children’s hospital. I followed Mr. Xie to his office and knew what his day was like. I always want to be a doctor like him, and the program made me work hard for my dream.① It was a really great activity. Our teacher also thought it was useful. “Visiting a real-life workplace is a nice way to let our students find what they truly love.”19．What do we know about the activity from the first paragraph (段落)?A．The school had it last month.B．It had 27 programs.C．Many parents went to it.20．Where does Zhang Ke wish to work?A．In a museum.B．In a bank.C．In a hospital.21．What does Mr. Xie do?A．B．C．22．Which can be the best structure(结构) of this passage?A．B．C．Dumplings are one of the most popular foods in China. There is a couple (夫妻) in a village in Anhui. They are over seventy years old, but they still have a small restaurant. It is across from a tea shop and it sells dumplings.There are two kinds of dumplings in their restaurant. One has meat and cabbage, and the other has eggs and leeks (韭菜). Each bowl has sixteen mixed dumplings. That is to say, people can enjoy two different kinds of dumplings in one bowl, and it is only three yuan. “If we ask them to pay too much money for each bowl, they can’t eat the dumplings,” they say.Because of the good price, many old people often eat here. The couple are very busy and their son sometimes helps them in the restaurant. When they see people in need, they give them a bowl of dumplings for free. The couple make a little money, but they still keep the restaurant, so people around here can eat dumplings. The couple are happy about it.23．What can’t we know about the couple from the first paragraph?A．How old they are.B．What they look like.C．What their job is.24．The word “mixed” means “________” in Chinese.A．混合的B．传统的C．营养的25．From the passage, we know ________.A．the couple’s son always works in the restaurantB．the small restaurant is behind a tea shopC．the couple are happy to sell dumplings there26．What is the purpose (目的) of the passage?A．To show us a kind of Chinese food.B．To teach us how to make dumplings.C．To tell us about a kind couple and their restaurant.Koalas are often called koala bears, but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a large nose and round ears. And they have no tails. They can run as fast as a rabbit. 27 Koalas live in eucalyptus trees (桉树) and feed on the tree leaves. They usually sleep about 20 hours a day. 28 It means “no drink”. Koalas don’t drink much. They get water from what they eat.Much like kangaroos, koalas have pouches (育儿袋) for carrying their young. A koala mother usually gives birth to one joey (幼崽) at a time. The joey is only 2cm long. It has no hair, no ears, and is blind. As soon as it’s born, it finds its way to its mother’s pouch, and stays there for about 6 months. 29 By 8 to 9 months, the joey becomes too large to get into the pouch, and spends all its time on its mother’s back. At about 12 months, it leaves its mother to build its own home. A koala usually can live for 16 years.30 Their numbers are dropping every year. To save koalas, a group called Bangalow Koalas was set up in 2019. For years, it has planted over 336, 000 trees. The group hopes to plant 500, 000 trees by 2025. “I can’t imagine a world with no koalas at all. We’re going to do everything we can to make sure that doesn’t happen,” said Ms Sparrow, a worker from the group. A．Now koalas are in great danger.B．They are also good at climbing trees.C．Koalas spend most of their time sleeping.D．That’s how long it takes for the joey to see and grow ears and hair.E．The word “koala” comes from an Australian word.以小说《黑骏马》为依据，根据描述选择所对应的角色，把字母编号写在对应的横线上。

山东省临沂市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省临沂市高一(下)期末英语试卷（答案在最后）第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How did the man get the pen?A.He bought it.B.The school gave it as a prize.C.The woman bought it for him.2.What does the man want to borrow?A.A car.B.A football.C.An eraser.3.What is broken?A.The cellphone.B.The switch.C.The lamp.4.Why is Jack a gentleman according to the woman?A.He buys her nice things.B.He cooks her favourite meal.C.He holds the door open for her.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Librarian and reader.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料回答第6、7题。

6.Where does the man want to go?A.To a bank.B.To a post office.C.To a library.7.How will the man go to his destination?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.听第7段材料回答第8、9题。

山东省临沂市2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试英语试题

山东省临沂市2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解Looking for Something Fun to Do with Your Children? Discover Tekapo, a stunningly beautiful lake, which is situated in the South Island of New Zealand. Its blue waters are surrounded by snow-capped mountains, making it an ideal spot for visitors. The following are must-do activities. Milky Way MagicExperience the magic of the Milky Way with Silver River TM! Our Milky Way Magic tour based in the heart of the Aoraki Mackenzie International Dark Sky Reserve is the perfect place to embark on your stargazing journey!Duration: 60 Minutes (approx.)Entry Fee: $20 per adult, $10 per kid Petting Zoo ExperienceCome to visit our petting Zoo and feed our farm animals. We provide food with every entry for you to hand feed the animals and during the Spring or Summer season you can bottle feed our baby lambs.Duration: 60 Minutes (approx.)Entry Fee: $59. 00High Country Station TourOur High Country Station Tour is an incredible way to see and learn about farming in the Mackenzie High Country. Bring your own food to hand feed our friendly farm animals. This is definitely the way to discover Lake Tekapo!Duration: 120 Minutes (approx.)Entry Fee: $99. 00Contact UsCheck-in: 48 a D’Achiac Drive(State Highway 8 next to Balmoral Farmyard)LakeTekapo, New Zealand 7945Phone: +64 27 900 0335Email:****************1．How much should a couple with two kids pay to visit Milky Way Magic?A．$30.B．$40.C．850.D．$60.2．What do Petting Zoo Experience and High Country Station Tour have in common?A．They require advance booking.B．They offer courses on farming.C．They provide food to feed animals.D．They involve interaction with animals. 3．What is the text?A．A travel journal.B．An advertisementC．A research paper.D．A geographic reportThe Jourdain family — Lydia, 44, husband Ben, 51, their daughters Isla, 14, and Alyssa, 11 — began writing postcards in September to cheer patients up.It started as a way for Isla to fulfill the volunteering requirements for her Duke of Edinburgh Silver Award but grew into an activity for the whole family. Mrs Jourdain and her husband have lost friends and family to cancer, which played a key role in them wanting to partake in the project. “Now every Sunday evening, I say ‘postcards, people’ and we all sit down around the kitchen table and write together. We thought it would be a nice way to boost the patients’ spirits,” Mrs Jourdain said.She thought it was nice because they had got such a range of ages between them, so it was quite a variety of things that they wrote about or if they were all writing about the same thing, it was done in different ways.“Sometimes we may write about something that we have attended. For example, last weekend, Isla went to see the Royal Shakespeare Company’s performance of A Midsummer Night’s Dream and she wrote about that. Sometimes it's more about the gardening and the weather and we may comment on the art or people on the postcard we are writing on.The postcards are given to the charity From Me to You as part of its “donate a letter” scheme, which sees them read by the charity, filtered, repackaged and delivered to hospitals, cancer centres or individuals at home.Mrs Jourdain said she hopes to “inspire” others to take part. “It’s so simple, but can have such an impact and I just think we need to reignite the love of a letter,” she said. “Something handwritten is so lovely and personal and cannot be replicated (复制) in an email or text.”4．What is the main reason for the Jourdains to join the activity?A．To inspire others to write letters.B．To raise money for cancer patients.C．To fulfill the volunteering requirements D．To uplift people suffering from diseases 5．What can we learn about the postcards?A．They are sent to patients after a process B．They are attached to volunteers' donations C．They are mainly about art in different ways.D．The content focuses on the patients' daily life.6．What does the underlined word “reignite” mean in the last paragraph?A．Relight.B．Extend.C．Respond.D．Estimate. 7．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Fulfilling a Dream of Patients with PostcardsB．Messages in Postcards Inspire a Little WriterC．Putting Smiles on Faces of Patients with PostcardsD．Simple Words in Postcards Impact the Whole WorldYou may feel it start as a dull headache. Before long, you might not know where you are or what time it is. The heat roof masting millions of people across the Pacific Northwest and swaths of Canada, has already claimed hundreds of lives. A study published last month in Nature Climate Change found 37 percent of heat-related deaths is caused by global warming between 1991 and 2023. As temperatures tick ever higher, that figure may well rise.The following is what happens if you’re one of the next people whom extreme heat kills, according to W. Lawrence Kenney, an expert at Penn State University. First, your brain sends a series of messages to your sweat glands telling them to increase sweat production. Then your heart starts beating faster to pump blood to the skin while blood flow is also directed away from your liver, kidneys, and gut. That’s your body attempting to make your skin hotter than the air outside, hoping to move heat away from you.If your body fails to cool you down, its internal temperature might start to climb from a normal level of between 97 degrees and 99 degrees Fahrenheit to somewhere closer to 104 degrees and 105 degrees. “These are the situations where people die of classical heat stroke,” Kenney said.At that temperature, the tissues in the brain become affected. You may feel it start as a dullheadache. Before long, you may lose consciousness. While you struggle to stay awake, the overmuch internal heat harms your gut. Your body will likely cause an inflammatory (炎性的) response. Left untreated, what follows is a series of organ failure that leads to all but certain death.We are learning more about how to avoid overheating. A 2019 study by University of Sydney researcher Ollie Jay found that electric fans cooled body temperatures and reduced cardiovascular (心血管的) strain in hot, humid weather. But in dry heat, fans actually increase body temperature —meaning access to air conditioning is crucial. But the most likely assurance against dying of extreme heat is avoiding the rise of global temperatures. Changing that requires rapidly reducing fossil fuel use and finding ways to remove more carbon from the atmosphere than we release. “Efforts so far have remained pitifully insufficient,” Kenney said.8．What is the main issue discussed in paragraph 1?A．The increasing number of heat-related deaths.B．The changes brought about by global warming.C．The research published in Nature Climate Change.D．The hot weather near the Pacific Northwest and Canada9．What does your body react in extreme heat conditions?A．The brain sends incorrect instructions.B．The body helps to reduce the skintemperature.C．Sweat increases sharply and blood flows slower.D．Heart rate increases and blood flows to the skin.10．What is likely to happen if your body fails to cool down?A．The skin temperature will reach its peak.B．Headache will cause your gut inflammatory.C．Organ failure and a high risk of death will appear.D．The internal heat will make you struggle to stay awake11．What is suggested as the most effective way to avoid overheating?A．Increasing the use of electric fans.B．Installing air-conditioners in homes.C．Decreasing fossil fuel use and carbon emissions.D．Reducing cardiovascular strain in humid weather.Last year, in San Antonio, Dr. Pascal Badiou carefully implanted an outer ear on a woman born without right ear. For Badiou, a recognized expert in the field, such a procedure would normally be routine. But this case had a unique aspect: For the first time, the ear he was implanting was the product of a 3D bioprinter using the woman's own cartilage (软骨) cells.The ability to 3D print human organs is astonishing. Nearly 106, 000 Americans are currently on waiting lists for organ donations, and 17 die each day while waiting, according to the federal Health Resources and Services Administration. A 3D bioprinting process that uses the patient’s own cells to grow organs would potentially curb that waiting list.In 3D bioprinting, the name of the game is cells. The process begins by generating the cells that researchers want to bioprint, which are then instructed to become organ specific cell types. The cells are then turned into a printable bio-ink, mixing them with extra materials to give them a toothpaste-like consistency (黏稠度). The bio-ink is loaded into syringes (注射器) and squeezed out of a nozzle (喷嘴). Once it is finished, the printed tissue is sometimes connected to a pump that drives oxygen and nutrients through it. Given time, the tissue develops on its own and increases in both maturity and function“The 3D bioprinter gives you several advantages, ” says Atala, director of Wake Forest Institute. “Instead of making these tissues and organs by hand one at a time, you can automate the printer to do it. What’s more, we can more precisely locate the cells where they’re needed, and lower overall cost for the increased scale. And in terms of organ transplant, a new organ made of a patient's own cells makes rejection far less likely. ”It sounds science fiction, but it's already happening. “I think that in 10 years we will have organs for transplantation,” says Atala. “We will start with simple organs like skin and cartilage, but then we'll move on to more complicated tissues — eventually the heart, liver, kidney.”12．What makes the implant operation special?A．Humans first successfully implanted an outer earB．It made Dr. Badiou a recognized expert of his field.C．The 3D bio-printed product was used in implanting.D．The implant procedure was designed by 3D technology.13．What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A．The advantages of 3D bioprinting.B．The urgent need of 3D bioprinting.C．The potential market of organ donations.D．The increasing number of organ donations. 14．What can we learn about the process?A．The cells are mixed to increase consistency.B．The printed tissue can develop itself by time.C．3D bioprinter generates organ specific cell typesD．The tissue drives oxygen and nutrients through a pump.15．What can we infer from what Atala says?A．Lowering overall cost leads to the increased scale.B．3D bioprinted organs minimize the risk of rejection.C．More complicated tissues will replace simple organs.D．3D bioprinter precisely locate the organs that are needed.Does alien life exist? It’s a question many people have tried to answer. 16 AI is a type of program that allows a computer to learn from experience and perform tasks that usually require human intelligence. AI works by taking in lots of data, then making predictions based on it.The research team used their AI method to analyze different materials and determine whether they were biotic (生物性的) or abiotic. 17To train the AI program, the researchers gave it data on 134 biotic and abiotic materials. The program then used that knowledge to predict whether things like human hair, bones, teeth, eaves, coal, and chemicals were alive or not.1819 “We may be able to find a life-form from another planet.” said Robert Hazen of the Carnegie Institution for Science in Washington, DC．“If we do find signs of life elsewhere, we can tell if life on Earth and other planets derived from a common or different origin.” For now, though, the team is focused on ancient rock samples from Earth to learn more about life on our own planet and where it originated. For example, the tool could be used to settle a disagreement among scientists about 3. 5-billion-year-old rocks from Western Australia. 20 However, others think the rocks just have unusual patterns.The AI could also be used to examine samples from Mars collected by the Perseverance over. NASA put this wheeled robot on the red planet to search for evidence that Mars has the rightconditions to support life. Perseverance is gathering rock samples that will be brought to Earth in 2033.A．People’s answers are various.B．Some experts believe AI can’t tell their origin.C．The researchers said the AI was 90% accurate.D．The scientists also think the AI tool could detect alien life-forms.E．Some experts believe the rocks contain Earth’s oldest fossil samples.F．Now scientists have identified a new method for finding alien life using AI.G．The AI also could tell whether a biotic sample was currently living or a fossil.二、完形填空Simba was a gift to the DaLuca family in Florida. The moment their daughter Molly and Simba met, they became best friends. Simba’s sweet 21 even made him a “fan favorite” around the neighbourhood. “He was 22 to be our dog,” Molly’s mom, Donya said. Simba really 23 his deep love for this family.One day, Molly was in the backyard playing, and 24 , Simba was right by her side. Then, suddenly, Molly’s mom saw Simba jumping forward 25 . As it turns out, Simba was lunging (猛扑) at a (an) 26 snake.When the snake made its way over to the pair, Simba 27 himself between Molly and the snake. After the first bite, many dogs would have fled. But Simba stood his ground. Bite after bite, Simba 28 the tiny human he loved so much.Mom put Molly and Simba into the car and 29 the brave dog to the vet immediately.It turns out the snake bit Simba 3 times, and he had blood 30 from his leg. The vet gave the dog an injection of antivenom (抗蛇毒血清). For a time, it was 31 if Simba would pull through. Thankfully, though, he did. The vet also 32 muscle damage to Simba’s leg. Molly’s prayers for her 4-legged best friend were 33 , and Simba made a full 34 !“I just feel sometimes there’s no greater 35 than a dog’s.” said Donya. 21．A．bark B．mood C．smell D．nature22．A．planned B．designed C．assigned D．meant 23．A．spread B．proved C．witnessed D．changed 24．A．as usual B．after all C．as random D．at ease 25．A．aimlessly B．happily C．wildly D．regularly 26．A．ugly B．deadly C．dynamic D．sensitive 27．A．hid B．put C．found D．ended 28．A．cared B．encountered C．encouraged D．sheltered 29．A．chased B．urged C．grabbed D．rushed 30．A．floating B．boiling C．pouring D．circulating 31．A．impossible B．unclear C．crucial D．abnormal 32．A．repaired B．enhanced C．caused D．suspended 33．A．answered B．declared C．acknowledged D．guaranteed 34．A．adventure B．innovation C．recovery D．attempt 35．A．attitude B．life C．love D．behaviour三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

山东省临沂市区八年级下学期期末英语试题

山东省临沂市区八年级下学期期末英语试题第一部分：选择题1. Choose the correct answer.1.—____ is your father’s birthday? —It’s in August. A.What B. Where C. When D. How2.The weather ____ cold, so we decided to stay at home.A. amB. areC. isD. be3.My sister ____ to Canada last month. A. have been B.has been C. had been D. was been4.This is the book ____ I bought from the bookstoreyesterday. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose5.John often goes to bed late, ____ he feels tired atschool. A. because B. so C. but D. or2. Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.1.She is ________ girl in our class. A. beautiful B. morebeautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful2.I would like ________ orange juice. A. some B. any C.little D. few3.Peter has _______ stamps. A. many B. few C. much D. alittle4.I often drink ________ milk for breakfast. A. a glass ofB. an appleC. some fishD. a cake5.She is ________ tall to play basketball. A. too B. enoughC. soD. very3. Read the passage and choose the correct answer.Education in the future will be very different from the education we receive today. Computers will play a more important role. We will study in our homes and classrooms, on farms and in offices. Information will be sent directly to our homes and offices. We will have classes when and where we want them.With computers, we will learn to do things by doing them. We will be able to learn subjects we want to learn, not just the subjects that are required. We will take more responsibility for our own education. Teachers will not tell us what to learn; they will guide us.Education will be a lifelong process. Many people will not finish their education until they are sixty-five years old or older.1.In the future, education will be ________. A. exactly thesame as today B. different from today C. worse than today D.better than today2.In the future, we will study ________. A. only in theclassroom B. only in the home C. in different places D. not mentioned3.According to the passage, ________. A. we will havemore classes B. we will send more information to ourhomes C. we will be able to learn what we are not required to learn D. we will not have any teachers4.In the future, education will be ________. A. a processfor children only B. completed by the age of 65 C. a lifelong process D. not mentioned5.According to the passage, ________. A. we will havemore responsibilities B. teachers will tell us what to learn C.we will finish our education early D. computers will notplay an important role第二部分：填空题1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words in brackets.1.My father can ________ (speak) three languages.2.There are ________ (two) pencils on the desk.3.The cat is ________ (sleep) under the table.4.Is there ________ (some) milk in the bottle?5.The ________ (nine) of May is my birthday.2. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions.1.He is good ____ playing football.2.The book is ____ the table.3.We are going to the park ____ the afternoon.4.Can you walk ____ the line?5.The cat is jumping ____ the box.第三部分：阅读理解题Passage 1Tom is a 15-year-old boy. He lives with his parents in a small town. His parents are very poor. They cannot buy new clothes for Tom. But Tom is happy. He likes his old clothes. He likes wearing his father’s clothes. Tom likes the color of these clothes. They are not beautiful, but they make him feel like a strong man. Tom always laughs. His friends always call him。

山东省临沂市罗庄区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

山东省临沂市罗庄区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解Exhibition (展览) at the Palace MuseumThe Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum.Notices:Keep quiet.Keep the museum clean.Don’t forget to buy some souvenirs (纪念品) for your friends and family.Don’t take any photos.Don’t touch anything.1．Where can you probably read the passage?A．In a newspaper.B．In a menu.C．In a dictionary.2．Where can you see clocks and watches?A．In Taihe Palace.B．In Baohe Palace.C．In Fengxian Palace. 3．What can we know from the passage?A．We can visit the Palace Museum on Sunday.B．An eight-year-old child needn’t pay for the ticket.C．Visitors can touch works of art in Huangji Palace.The 29-year-old American, Conor Grennan, didn’t like to be a volunteer at first. He was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it. When he went to work at an orphanage (孤儿院) in Nepal (尼泊尔), his first thought was to make himself well-known. “I thought that if I volunteered just once, I could retell the story over and over,” Grennan said to a reporter in the Huffington Post.However, his three-month stay in the orphanage turned into an unusual experience. Grennan gave up his job to begin a year’s long around-the-world trip. His first three months were spent in Nepal. When he arrived in the village, he knew nothing about the children or the local culture. When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children’s Home, he was faced by the excited children.The young American cared for 18 children there. He later found that they were trafficked (被拐卖的) children. So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids’ families. “I started walking with photos of the kids,” he told the Reuter’s reporter. “I would get to the villages and show photos around. I went with 24 photos, and I found 24 families.”At the same time, he put his heart into Nepalese culture. Grennan said, “V olunteering is the only best way to see how the rest of the world lives.”He also encouraged others to do what he had done. He believes that volunteering needs only making decisions to show up.Grennan’s fight against child-trafficking has changed him. His book, Little Prince, came out last week.4．At first, Grennan simply wanted to ________ by volunteering in Nepal.A．become famous B．learn the skills C．help the kids there5．When Grennan came to the Little Prince Children’s Home, ________.A．he decided to give up his jobB．the children there felt excitedC．he'd lived in Nepal for a year6．What can you learn about Grennan from the passage?A．He found the kids’ families easily.B．He asked others to go to Nepal.C．He wrote the book Little Prince.7．Which is the best title (标题) for the passage?A．V olunteering changes a lotB．Volunteering with the kidsC．Volunteer becomes a writer①When Anne woke up the next morning, she could not remember where she was. Then, she remembered. This was Green Gables (绿山墙) and they didn’t want her because she wasn’t a boy! She looked out of the window sadly. She wished they would not send her away.①During the drive back to the station, Marilla said, “It’s five miles, and because you enjoy talking so much, you can tell me about yourself.” “I was eleven last March”, said Anne, “and I was born in Bolingbroke (波林布洛克). My father and mother were teachers. They were very poor and lived in a small yellow house in Bolingbroke. My mother died from a fever soon after I was born, and my father died four days later from a fever, too.”①“I lived with the Thomas until I was eight years old and helped look after their other children. Then, Mr. Thomas was killed when he fell under a train. Then, Mrs. Hammond took me, and I lived with her for two years and looked after all her children. Then, she died. Nobody wanted me, so I was put in a children’s home.”①Marilla asked no more questions. Anne thought Marilla would send her away and she felt very disappointed (失望的). In fact, Marilla felt sorry for Anne. The child had a hard life, living with people who did not really want her.①The next afternoon, Marilla said to the little girl, “Sit down and listen. We have decided that you may stay here and you can go to school in September.”①“Oh, thank you,” Anne said excitedly.8．Which of the followings about Anne’s parents is TRUE?A．Anne’s father died before Anne was born.B．Neither of Anne’s parents were teachers.C．Anne’s parents lived a poor life.9．How did Anne’s feelings change in the story?A．worried—happy—disappointedB．sad—disappointed—happyC．happy—sorry—worried10．Why did Marilla decide to let Anne stay in Green Gables?A．Because she liked Ann very much.B．Because Anne could look after children.C．Because Anne’s experience moved her.11．What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage?A．B．C．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。

2023-2024学年山东省临沂市兰山区八年级下学期期末英语试题

2023-2024学年山东省临沂市兰山区八年级下学期期末英语试题Summer Programs at MuseumsThe Postal MuseumDate: July 17 -23 Age:11-13Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can create a stamp with your own design. Write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.Tel: 965-0400The Science MuseumDate: August 7 -20 Age:9-12You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore afuture city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun!Tel: 357-3030The Air and Space MuseumDate: July 29-30 Age: 8-11If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane.Tel: 651 -0930The Building MuseumDate: August 21-27 Age: 13-15Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free.Tel: 272-05601. A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at ________.A．the Postal Museum B．the Building Museum C．the Air and SpaceMuseum2. In the Air and Space Museum, you can ________.A．create a stamp B．make a paper airplane C．explore a future city 3. On August 15th, you can go to ________.A．the Science Museum B．the Postal Museum C．the Building Museum 4. If Jenny wants to visit the Postal Museum, she can call ________.A．272-0560 B．651-0930 C．965-04005. The passage is probably from the column (专栏) of ________in a magazine.A．sports B．health C．cultureTechnology makes our lives easier. But do you know how it helps save lives faster in first aid? People who have sudden health emergencies like heart diseases or accidents may only have a few minutes to live unless they get help. We can use technology to offer help in time. Let’s look at some technological inventions that are helping save lives.Smart appSome people in the US made an app called PulsePoint. It invites common people trained in CPR (心肺复苏术) to use it. The app knows the users’ locations. If someone needs fi rst aid nearby, a user will get a message asking them to help.Magic gel (凝胶)The gel, which is made from plants, can stop someone bleeding in just 10 seconds. It can stick to a wound and help cover it. The gel was invented more than 10 years ago but was only allowed to be used on animals. Now in the US, it has been allowed to be used on humans, too. It’s amazing that such a useful thing was invented by an American boy aged 17!Flying aidIf people get injured and need help in hard-to-reach areas, drones (无人机) can be of great use. Drones can often offer help faster than people because they can fly. And they can also make it safer for rescuers (营救者) working in dangerous conditions. With cameras inside,the drones can watch people’s health easily. They can also carry useful things, like a life jacket to save someone from drowning (溺水).6. How does the writer show his opinion in Paragraph 1?A．By giving examples. B．By asking questions. C．By sharing experiences.7. Which is TRUE about the magic gel?A．It can help the users bleed.B．It was invented by a teenager.C．It can only be used on animals.8. What is the structure of this passage?A．B．C．9. What can’t we infer (推断) from the passage?A．A woman who cuts her finger while cooking will need first aid.B．Common people trained in CPR can use a smart app to save lives.C．Flying aid can provide faster and safer help for people in need.10. What’s the best title of the passage?A．Technology in our livesB．Technology in first aidC．Great technological inventionsIn China, whether the parents should ask their kids to do housework is always a hot topic. Sometimes parents think about whether they should really give their kids some housework. In some parents’ eyes, kids should just be kids. After all, it w ill be a long time for kids to do housework after they grow up. So they don’t want their kids to do any housework.For most kids, it seems that their duty is to study hard, so they are busy with their schoolwork all the time. They have little time to do the cleaning or fold the clothes. However, in my opinion, teaching your kids to do some easy housework is important. Kids who do housework can learn some life skills. They will be useful in the future life. And they can also teach children to be independent in their life.Once kids start going to school, you can ask them to do some simple things at home. For example, teach your kids to put away their shoes and schoolbags. Then, you can gradually give more jobs to them. As the jobs become more difficult, you can teach your kids slowly how to finish each of them. For example, when kids do the dishes, tell them as clearly as possible how much washing-up liquid (洗涤剂) they need to use. It is common that kids can’t do everything very well at their first try. But don’t worry. Just give them more chances, and they will do the jobs better and better.11. In the writer’s eyes, it’s ________ for kids to do housework. Please give your kids some suitable (合适的) housework. This is good for their future.A．boring B．enjoyable C．necessary12. What does the underlined word “T hey” refer to (指的是)?A．Parents. B．Life skills. C．Easy housework.13. What does the underlined word “gradually” mean in Paragraph 3?A．step by step B．clearly C．especially14. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?A．Kids must do housework that they’re able to do.B．Parents should teach kids how to do housework quickly.C．Parents should make kids do housework from simple things.15. What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Parents should let kids do some housework.B．Children should finish their homework first.C．Parents should do housework with their kids.Winter is hard for most animals. So some birds and animals fly to the south.The groundhog (土拨鼠), however, deals with winter differently. As soon as it feels the weather turning cold, it starts to dig a hole at least five feet underground. There it makes a comfortable home with leaves and grass. It spends the cold winter months in its underground bed and it won’t wake up until spring.The g roundhog doesn’t eat at all during the winter. Instead, it eats as much and as often as it can during the summer. As winter comes, the groundhog becomes so fat that it can hardly move. When it starts to feel sleepy, it goes back to the home and falls into a deep sleep. Its breathing almost stops, its heart slows to about four beats a minute and its body temperature falls to just above 0℃ during the sleep. When it wakes up in spring, its weight (重量) is only half of what it was in the fall. By February or Mar ch, it’s ready to leave its hole.So years ago, when science and technology was less developed, people often waited for the first groundhog to stick its head out above ground as it showed that spring was coming. This gave rise to a number of stories. One of them is about a groundhog called Phil. This animal could forecast (预测) the weather. Phil stuck his head out above ground and looked around every February 2nd. If he saw his shadow (影子), it meant that there would be an extended (延长的) winter of six weeks. If the weather was cloudy and he didn’t see his shadow, it meant spring would be early.16. What can we know about the groundhog’s home during the winter?A．Its bed is five feet long.B．There are leaves and grass in it.C．The groundhog digs it in summer.17. What change will happen to the groundhog when sleeping in winter?A．It becomes much thinner.B．It breathes more quickly.C．Its body temperature goes up.18. Why did people look forward to seeing the groundhog getting out of its home in the past?A．It was easier for them to catch it.B．It was a sign that the winter was over.C．It would bring good luck to see a groundhog.19. Which of the following is the right order according to the text?①The groundhog hibernates (冬眠).②The groundhog leaves its hole next year.③The groundhog digs a hole as its home.④The groundhog eats as much and as often as it can in the summer.A．①③④②B．③①②④C．④③①②20. What can we infer from the text?A．Groundhogs are the laziest in summer.B．Groundhogs eat much during the winter.C．Groundhogs can be spring forecasters.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。

山东省临沂市临沂经济开发区九级2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析

山东省临沂市临沂经济开发区九级2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining2、---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing3、-Dear writer, how soon will you come out your new book? We're looking forward to reading it.- ____________ a month.A．In B．On C．At D．For4、—As we know, it’s difficult to live in the foreign country.—______ if you don’t understand the local language.A．Generally B．Naturally C．Exactly D．Especially5、By the time I locked the door, I realized I ________ my keys at home.A．had repaired B．had changedC．had forgotten D．had left6、The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it ______.A．simply B．exactly C．carelessly D．properly7、I want to have ________ English pen pal.A．a B．the C．an D．/8、–Why do you like climbing mountains?--Because they are there and climbing is _____thing I have ever done.A．the more exciting B．the most excitingC．the more excited D．the most excited9、The Taiwan Earthquake took place about 4 o’clock Feb.6, while the people were sleeping.A．at; in B．at; on C．in; on10、—What did you say at the meeting yesterday?—______. I didn’t get ready for it.A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．EverythingⅡ. 完形填空11、In China,Spring Festival is the most important of all the holidays in the year.Two important things 1 to make this holiday different from all others:giving presents and spending it 2 the family.Many weeks 3 Spring Festival,we know it is coming.In the 4 goods for this special holiday appear and outside them the special New Year decorations.The advertisements 5 all the newspapers tell us that there are "Only five 6 shopping days to Spring Festival". 7 you go,you will realize that Spring Festival,which comes "only 8 a year",is coming again.Giving 9 to one's family is a very sweet custom(风俗).The spirit behind the present matters most,not the present 10 .It is good at Spring Festival to 11 to the family home and meet parents,grandparents and as manyaunts,uncles and cousins as possible.In the past, 12 New Year's Eve,all the members of a family 13 stay at home making dumplings together. 14 many people enjoy watching TV.During the day,children wear their new clothes.The evening is usually spent in games,talking,more eating and 15 .1．A．help B．want C．get D．hope2．A．in B．on C．at D．with3．A．after B．before C．during D．at4．A．towns B．schools C．shops D．restaurants5．A．on B．in C．from D．above6．A．other B．fewer C．another D．more7．A．Where B．Wherever C．Whatever D．How8．A．a time B．twice C．one D．once9．A．money B．presents C．wishes D．cards10．A．itself B．themselves C．by itself D．either11．A．go B．come C．return D．turn12．A．in B．at C．on D．by13．A．would B．might C．could D．have to14．A．Now B．But C．And D．So15．A．sleeping B．playing C．running D．drinkinⅢ. 语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1．with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2．(have) a wonderful day because of somenotes(便条)。

2022-2023学年山东省临沂英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---What a bad day I have today!--- Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing2、Have you seen ______ movie The Wandering Earth?—Yes, it’s ______ exciting movie.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an3、I give the yellow rose to____ parents for teaching ____that love is about trust.A．me; me B．me; my C．my; me D．my; my4、– Do you prefer talking with your friends face to face or on the phone?– ______. I enjoy chatting online.A．NeitherB．EitherC．BothD．Any5、—It’s very hot in Chongqing in summer. —here.A．So it is B．So is it C．So it does D．So does it6、— What type of music do you like?— I like _____ music because it has strong local color.A．folk B．classical C．rock D．pop7、You _________ drive so fast, for we have enough time to arrive at the station.A．can't B．mustn'tC．needn't D．shouldn't8、My mother won't allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.A．unless B．since C．after9、Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so10、—Lisa, how is your cousin? —He is now. Thank you.A．more healthier B．much healthier C．very healthier D．healthiestⅡ. 完形填空11、I know that there are times when friends are away from each other for a while-or even forever-and that your lives take different 1 . Yet, I always hope for a happy ending. I know that friends reconnect again if possible.My friend Julie and I had a long period in our 2 . We used to see each other daily. I would eat brown rice in her kitchen while we 3 our secrets.Later, we celebrated each other’s 4 . My husban d and I welcomed Julie’s first son (born on my birthday). By the time he was learning to walk, Julie and her family had moved to another 5 . We spoke on the phone sometimes and exchanged Christmas cards.After they welcomed their third son, they moved to Edmonton, which is a 6 city. We haven’t seen each other since then. They changed their phone numbers. I received a 7 from her, but I couldn’t find that envelope later. Ie-mailed her a few times, 8 didn’t get a reply.It was 9 not to be in touch with an old friend. I let it go. I knew that Julie and I would reconnect again if possible. So I 10 it go.Last year, Julie’s husband got in touch with me on Facebook. I felt11 bad, and soon my feeling 12 true: Julie had passed away the month before. She died of cancer.I 13 that I had not been part of Julie’s support system, or the last years of her joyous, painful time on Earth. I cried. I’m so sorry, Julie, for14 on more chances.Last week, I donated my hair in 15 of Julie to make wigs (假发) for cancer patients. It was a small way of showing that I loved her and will never forget her. And that I look forward to us reconnecting again – if possible . 1．A．times B．paths C．methods D．actions2．A．friendship B．conversation C．relationship D．direction3．A．talked B．collected C．shared D．felt4．A．birthdays B．successes C．victories D．weddings5．A．village B．town C．city D．country6．A．bigger B．farther C．smaller D．nearer7．A．gift B．message C．letter D．call8．A．but B．and C．or D．so9．A．silly B．painful C．harmful D．impolite10．A．make B．let C．hear D．watch11．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing12．A．sounded B．looked C．turned D．proved13．A．thought B．forgot C．regretted D．believed14．A．expecting B．refusing C．promising D．receiving15．A．need B．fear C．front D．memoryⅢ. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1．(teach) was Confucius (孔子).One day, Zengzi’s wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2．(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, I’ll kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didn’t do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3．(serious) “The small child only 4．(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5．(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the k nife and killed the pig.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.1．What’s the best way to increase workers’ effects?A．Talking with friends.B．Doing relaxing exercises.C．Laughing, smiling and crying.D．Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.2．What will happen to the workers if they keep out working without any rest?A．They will get a lot of money.B．They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C．They will live a happy life in the future.D．They will feel better after finishing every day jobs.3．The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the f irst paragraph is .A．加大B．缓解C．产生D．制造4．The passage mainly talks about .A．taking a nap during a dayB．the disadvantages of taking a napC．Americans who don’t have a nap during the weekendsD．the advantages of deep sleeB14、Long ago, there was a musician who traveled from town to town making money by playing music. At that time, musicians were regarded as beggars. One day, the musician came to a lite town and saw a sign "No beggars and no musicians." But he was too hungry to walk any further.He decided to hide his violin and pretended (假装) to be a person looking for work. He went from house to house and finally found a rich man who needed a hole digger. The musician took it.When he dug the hole, he heard a girl playing the violin. It sounded so awful that he couldn't stand it any longer. He said, "I've been listening to you playing. I'm not a musician, but perhaps I could show you something." Then he picked up the violin and played a wonderful song. Soon, the girl's parents came out.“I though t you were a hole digger," cried the rich man, "but you are a musician!"“Oh no, I'm a hole digger!" the musician said.The rich man looked at the musician's hands and found them smooth. He believed the hands had never dug a hole before. "This is a terrible hole. You're fired (解雇)!" the rich man shouted. Disappointed, the musician began to walk away, but the girl's mom called out, "Perhaps we could use a music teacher!"He taught the girl very well. From that day on, musicians became welcome in the little town.1．What can we from the first paragraph?A．There weren't many musicians long ago. B．It was easy for musicians to make money.C．Musicians were not popular in the little town. D．Music played an important role in people's life.2．The musician hid his violin because____.A．he was too hungry to carry it B．he couldn't dig the hole with itC．he was afraid that he might lose it D．he wanted to pretend to be a worker3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A．The girl's violin B．The music played by the girlC．The musician's violin. D．The music played by the musician.4．How did the rich man feel when he knew the man was actually a musician?A．Angry B．Excited. C．Interested D．Worried5．What can we learn from the passage?A．The girl was very good at playing the violin.B．The musician dug some holes for the rich man.C．The musician didn't get a job at the end of the story.D．The parents thought the musician played the violin well.C15、“My dear Mr Bennet,” said his lady to him one day, “have you heard that Netherf ield Park is let (出租) at last?”Mr Bennet replied that he had not.“But it is,” returned she, “for Mrs Long has just been here, and she told me all about it.”Mr Bennet made no answer.“Do not you want to know who has taken it?” cried his wife impatiently“You want to tell me, and I have no objection (反对) to hearing it.”This was invitation enough.“Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune (财富) from the north of England; that he came down on Monday to see the place, and was so satisfied with it that he agreed immediately with Mr Morris, the owner of Netherfield, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week.”“What is his name?”“Bingley.”“Is he married or single?”“Oh! S ingle, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; 4 or 5,000 a year. What a fine thing for our girls! It is probable that he may fall in love with one of them, and so you must visit him as soon as he comes.”“I see no chance for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better; for, as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr Bingley might like you the best of all.”“But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood.”“It is more than I can be sure, I assure (向……保证) you.”“But consider your daughters. Sir William and Lady Lucas have decided to go, for in general, you know they visit no new comers. Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit h im, if you do not.”But in fact Mr Bennet was among the earliest of those who waited to visit Mr Bingley. He had always planned to visit him, though to the last always assuring his wife that he should not go.1．How did Mrs Bennet feel when she heard that Bingley would move there?A．Excited and hopeful. B．Nervous and curious.C．Surprised and crazy. D．Pleased and proud.2．Why did Mr Bennet show no interest in Mr Bingley’s moving there when his wife talked about it?A．Because his daughters were not pretty enough.B．Because his wife was prettier than his daughters.C．Because he didn’t care about his daughters’ happiness.D．Because he didn’t want to show his true feelings to others.3．What does the underlined word “that” mean?A．Mr Bingley had decided to live there.B．Mr Bennet himself would visit Mr Bingley.C．Mr Bingley would like Mrs Bennet best.D．Mr Bingley would fall in love with one of their daughters.4．Why did Mrs Bennet mention “Sir William and Lady Lucas”?A．To show Mr Bingley was well worth visiting.B．To show Sir William and Lady Lucas were their friends.C．To show it was polite for a couple to visit a new comer together.D．To show Sir William and Lady Lucas were too proud to get along well with.D16、In a Police Mess(食堂), an officer wanted to get some fresh vegetables. He was so pleased with his mushrooms that he decided to share them. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate. “Try the dog with a piece first.” Suggested one cautious officer who was afraid that the “ mushrooms” might be poisonous.The dog seemed to enjoy its mushrooms, and the officers then began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms tasted wonderful.An hour later, however, there was great confusion when the gardener rushed in to announce that the dog was dead. Immediately, the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. Stomach pumps were used and theofficers had a very unpleasant time getting rid of the remains of the mushrooms.When they returned to the mess, they sat down and started to discuss the symptoms of the mushroom poisoning. The gardener was called in to give a full account of the way the poor dog had died. “ Did it suffer much before death?” asked one of the officer, feeling very pleased that he had escaped a painful death himself. The gardener looked rather surprised , “ No, “ he said in a puzzled tone. “ It was killed when a car ran over it.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。

山东省临沂市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

山东省临沂市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解We have a variety of student organizations focused on everything from politics and photography to dance and debate. Whatever your interests, you can explore them at Harvard. These are just four of the total 451 organizations.Chinese Cultural Card Games ClubThe Chinese Cultural Card (games) Club—known as CCCC—serves as a fun way for students to gain an appreciation of Chinese culture as well as improve their analytical thinking, memory, and concentration through Chinese card games. We play Tractor and Guan Dan at weekly meetings. All are welcome to come, including friends not related to Harvard!E:********************.eduActive Minds Student Chapter at CAMHSActive Minds Student Chapter at CAMHS are student leaders in promoting a supportive student community at Harvard. We work to encourage open conversation about matters of mental health and educate students to deal with resources on campus.E:****************************Fall Clean-UpFall Clean-up is designed to provide new students with additional support and resources (资源) to make it easy to get used to college life by connecting first-year students with peer leaders, schoolmates, and helpful Harvard resources.E:***************.eduAccessible Education Office(AEO)The Accessible Education Office(AEO) partners with FAS students with visible and invisible disabilities to identify barriers and implement plans for access. Through collaboration with the campus community, we foster an environment of equity and inclusion.E:***************.edu1、Which club best suits students who want to better analytical thinking?A. Fall Clean-Up.B. Accessible Education Office(AEO).C. Chinese Cultural Card Games Club.D. Active Minds Student Chapter at CAMHS.2、What is the purpose of Fall Clean-Up?A. To help students with disabilities.B. To help students with mental matters.C. To help students adapt to college life.D. To help students make friends on campus.3、Where is this text probably from?A. A geography magazine.B. A club poster.C. A shopping advertisement.D. A school website.Miracle Moore, a 10-year-old girl has got praise as a hero from government officials at a ceremony (典礼) after she helped her mother give birth to her baby sister at home with little more than some guidance from a 911 operator.Miracle Moore dialed up emergency help after her mom went into labor three weeks early at their home in Jennings, Missouri, north of St Louis, on 22 October. There wa sn’t time to get her mother—Viola Fair—to a hospital, so the operator told the girl what she should do through the birthing process. The girl relayed the information to her mother over the 10-minute phone call. When it was over, Fair and Miracle welcomed a baby girl named Jayla to their family and the world.“It was surely a miracle because once I had the baby, she came out, I couldn’t really pick her up, and then Miracle came and she wrapped (包裹) her up in a towel,” Fair said of her daughter. “She wiped he r off and rubbed her back a little bit, so she could cry. So she was really helpful. I am very thankful.”Medical staff soon arrived to bring the new baby and her mother to a hospital for an examination, and everyone was finally given a clean bill of health.Miracle was honored for her heroism at the ceremony. Afterward, she said the most exciting moment of the entire experience for her was getting to be the first person who saw Jayla. Above all, the experience made Miracle realize what she wants to devote her life to when she grows up. “I want to be a doctor,” Miracle said at the ceremony.The 911 operator who spoke to Miracle on the day of Jayla’s birth, Scott Stranghoener, said that the 10-year-old “did an amazing job”. “She followed all of my instruction s to a T,” Stranghoener said.She truly lived up to her name, Miracle Moore.4、What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The government’s praise for Miracle.B. How Miracle helped her mother in labor.C. How Miracle rushed her mother to hospital.D. Mi racle’s preparations for her mother’s labor.5、Which of the following best describes Miracle?A. Brave.B. Humorous.C. Outgoing.D. Positive.6、What does the underlined phrase “to a T” in paragraph 6 mean?A. Creatively.B. Correctly.C. Responsibly.D. Immediately.7、The experience influenced Miracle most in that __________.A. she had an idea of her future jobB. she got praise from the governmentC. she was the first to see her baby sisterD. she improved her communication skillsThe Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport announced that the capital will build 20 cycle tracks connecting popular tourist sites and another 20 linking the countryside. Also, all roads that are wider than 12 meters must have cycle lanes (车道).It is good of the city’s transp ort department to care for cyclists. Cycling is, without doubt, one of the greenest ways of traveling. It uses no gas, so there are no carbon emissions (碳排放), and it also helps the cyclists become strong and reduce fat.That’s why, in this age of automobil es, bicycles have suddenly become a popular means of transport. Today people ride cycles not for shortage of other means of transport, but for their own health. Data show that over 100 million people ride bicycles as a kind of sport.However, to encourage more people to choose this green means of transport, good bicycle lanes are a necessity. Anybody with any cycling experience must have come across the following problems at some point of time; that there might be no cycle lanes beyond a certain point, or that the signs for cyclists might become unclear; worst of all, there might be whole rows of cars parked on the bicycle lanes or cyclists might have to compete with cars on the same lane.The law prevents parking on bicycle lanes, but some car owners couldn’t care less. The law gives cyclists right of passage over automobile drivers, but that is often forgotten. With automobiles pushing cyclists to one side of the road, cycling often loses its attraction. Sometimes people prefer cycling on exercise bikes indoors than on the roads.To make cycling a pleasurable experience, the governments need to do their jobs better. Apart from designing new bicycle lanes, they should also take effective actions to protect therights of cyclists and make the sport more enjoyable.8、Which advantage of cycling is not mentioned in this passage?A. Cycling can help lose weight.B. Cycling is environment-friendly.C. Cycling can help build up bodies.D. Cycling can reduce heavy traffic.9、Why are good bicycle lanes necessary?A. To call on more people to ride bikes.B. To prevent parking on bicycle lanes.C. To compete with cars on the same lane.D. To encourage people to cycle on exercise bikes.10、What is the author’s attitude to building cycle tracks in Beijing?A. Doubtful.B. Supportive.C. Uncaring.D. Unclear.11、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Cycling, new workout trendB. No more parking on bicycle lanesC. Here come the cyclists, make roomD. Cycle tracks to be widened in Beijing二、七选五12、Yoga for Weight LossYoga is a form of exercise that uses your large muscle groups and raises your heart rate, and it is beneficial for weight loss. Practising yoga can help you burn calories long after you hit the mat, even if you don’t do more intense(剧烈的) forms of yoga. That’s because yoga’s other benefits can help with weight loss too. ①_________②_________Yoga helps manage stress, and studies show that high levels of cortisol, a stress hormone(荷尔蒙), can lead to an increase in fat and reduce your muscle mass. Yoga has an effect on the body’s stress response and reduces the production of hormones linked to weight gain, such as cortisol.Moving Well, Eating WellOne of the key tools used in yoga is the concept of mindfulness. ③_________ In a 2016 study, people taking part in yoga practice realised that they were able to notice not only how much food they ate, but also what type of foods they ate and the effect of eating those foods. Making Weight Loss LastDoing yoga long term can help people lose weight. ④_________ “Yoga may help to improve long-term weight loss results through improvements in mindfulness and a more positive attitude.” Jessica Unick says.Choosing the Right Type⑤_________ The best yoga is the practice that fits you—the one you’ll put your heart into. There are now many styles of yoga that meet you no matter what your size, age, physical challenge or background. Everybody and every body can benefit from a yoga practice.A. Eating Well, Reducing StressB. Reducing Stress, Reducing PoundsC. Some styles of yoga may be more intense than others.D. There’s no one style of yoga that’s best for weight loss.E. It can also strengthen their determination to keep weight.F. Here’s more about how yoga is a complete body and mind exercise.G. Someone practicing yoga in this way feels more in control of their life and well-being.三、完形填空（15空）I lived in a very poor district of Arusha, Tanzania. My family couldn’t 1 me to study abroad. However, continuing my 2 in China was my dream. I coul dn’t wait to travel on this country and create new 3 . I applied to 12 universities but only got a few 4 letters.I finally got accepted by a university in Shanghai. After the excitement in the beginning, I was 5 in great difficultie s. I couldn’t understand what my teachers and schoolmates said. 6 still, I realized I could hardly finish one year without a scholarship (奖学金). I had to work hard and 7 every chance to practice my Chinese. 8 , I had to save every coin I could.I 9 in my class after the first term. The university awarded me a huge scholarship and I was filled with 10 . I could financially complete my course in the university. I 11 the chance because I managed it with my own efforts. Four years later, when I spoke on the graduation ceremony, I was full of gratitude (感激) and 12 .Life is not always easy. But what really matters is to keep positive when we are 13 by difficulties. Some may run away or be beaten while some are able to 14 the difficulties. I believe as long as we 15 long enough, all our dreams are within reach, no matter how big or crazy they might seem.13、A. pay B. afford C. bear D. equip14、A. education B. travel C. experience D. career15、A. systems B. legends C. memories D. contributions16、A. acceptance B. introduction C. invitation D. suggestion17、A. met B. lost C. loaded D. trapped18、A. Larger B. Harder C. Worse D. Later19、A. took B. focused C. attempted D. designed20、A. However B. Still C. Therefore D. Besides21、A. survived B. topped C. failed D. recovered22、A. surprise B. expectation C. joy D. inspiration23、A. preserved B. valued C. doubted D. tested24、A. curiosity B. emotion C. pride D. pressure25、A. controlled B. annoyed C. impressed D. challenged26、A. overcome B. bear C. accept D. avoid27、A. take on B. hold on C. move on D. try on四、短文填空28、In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile①_______(benefit) more farmers, ②_______ this led to protests. The new dam would likely destroy many cultural relics ③_______ were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. To solve this problem, the government turned to UN ④_______ help.A committee ⑤_______ (establish) to prevent the loss of cultural relics. After careful investigation, they made a ⑥_______ (propose) to move the cultural relics to safe places. Over the next 20 years, they rescued countless cultural relics. ⑦_______ (final) they successfully built the new dam as well as ⑧_______ (preserve) the cultural relics. This project was considered ⑨_______ great success, for it found a way for the world to keep the balance between progress and the protection of cultural ⑩_______ (site).五、书面表达29、每年的11月是全国“野生动物保护宣传月”。

临沂期末英语试题及答案

临沂期末英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的图片。

（每题2分，共10分）- 听第一段对话，选择正确的图片：[图片A] [图片B] [图片C] - 听第二段对话，选择正确的图片：[图片D] [图片E] [图片F] - 听第三段对话，选择正确的图片：[图片G] [图片H] [图片I] - 听第四段对话，选择正确的图片：[图片J] [图片K] [图片L] - 听第五段对话，选择正确的图片：[图片M] [图片N] [图片O]2. 根据所听短文，回答下列问题。

（每题2分，共10分）- 问题1：What is the main topic of the passage?- 问题2：When did the event take place?- 问题3：Who is the speaker talking about?- 问题4：What did the person do?- 问题5：What was the outcome of the event?二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

（每题2分，共10分）[短文A]问题1：What is the writer's opinion about the book?问题2：Why did the author write the book?问题3：What can we learn from the book?问题4：What is the main idea of the passage?问题5：What does the writer suggest we do?2. 阅读下列短文，判断正误。

（每题2分，共10分）[短文B]问题1：T F 根据文章内容判断问题2：T F 根据文章内容判断问题3：T F 根据文章内容判断问题4：T F 根据文章内容判断问题5：T F 根据文章内容判断3. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。

2024届山东省临沂市蒙阴县英语五年级第二学期期末考试试题含解析

2024届山东省临沂市蒙阴县英语五年级第二学期期末考试试题（时间：90分钟分数：100分）学校_______ 班级_______ 姓名_______一、读单词，选出不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分)。

1. ( )A. first B. one C. seventh2. ( )A. him B. her C. they3. ( )A. evening B. listening C. cooking4. ( )A. taxi B. walk C. bus5. ( )A. listeningB. lunch C. jumping二、单项选择(每题2分,共10分)。

6.—Which month do you like best? ( )—______.A. AprilB. SpringC. Monday7.— Is the rabbit jumping? ()— ________A. Yes, they do.B. No, it is.C. Yes, it is.8.—Is there a park near your school? ( )—______A. Yes, there is.B. Yes, there isn’t.C. No, there is.9.I have some books ______ music. ( )A. aboutB. withC. of10.—Jack is twenty years old, but he has only five birthdays. Why? ( )—Because he was born ______ .A. on February 28thB. on February 29thC. on March 28th11.Summer comes after (在……后) ________. ( )A. winterB. springC. autumn12.—What can you do in summer? ( )—I can ________.A. wear my new sweaterB. play in the snowC. eat ice cream13.________ are you going to do this weekend? ( )A. WhenB. WhereC. What14.What do you do ________ Thanksgiving Day? ( )A. atB. onC. in15.August is the ______ month of the year. ( )A. eighthB. seventhC. eight三、填空题(每题2分,共10分)。

2023-2024学年山东省临沂市三年级英语第二学期期末综合测试试题含解析

2023-2024学年山东省临沂市三年级英语第二学期期末综合测试试题（时间：90分钟分数：100分）学校_______ 班级_______ 姓名_______一、选出最恰当的一项，完成下列各小题。

(每题2分,共20分)。

1.Nine and eleven makes _________. ( )A. twelveB. nineteenC. twenty2.下列字母含有相同发音的一组是______。

( )A. Nn, Zz, Ll,B. Jj, Ii, HhC. Pp, Ff, Cc3.—I don't like grapes. ( )—____________A. Me, too.B. I don't like.C. Me, neither.4.This elephant ______ a long nose. ( )A. isB. hasC. have5.—How many _______ can you see? ( )—Five.A. inB. tigersC. a tiger6.We fly kites _______ spring. ( )A. inB. onC. to7.I ______ my bike in the morning. ( )A. ridesB. rideC. riding8.—What are ________? ( )—They’re oranges.A. theseB. thisC. that9.________ you Bobby? ( )A. AmB. IsC. Are10.—Have some fruit. ()—______A. Thank you.B. Yes.C. Here you are!二、连词成句(每题2分,共10分)。

11.①is ②for ③you ④this ⑤.______________________12.he, fall, Did, off, bike, his (?)13.cake, I, nice, birthday, a, want (.)_____________________________________________________14.got, I, white, a, have, T-shirt (.)________________________________________________15.live, a, does, fish, Where (?)_______________________三、读句子，判断对(T)错(F)(每题2分,共10分)。

山东省临沂市2024届英语三下期末检测试题含解析

山东省临沂市2024届英语三下期末检测试题（时间：90分钟分数：100分）学校_______ 班级_______ 姓名_______一、读单词，选出不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分)。

1. ( )A. sport B. open C. animal2. ( )A. brother B. sister C. banana3. ( )A. pear B. blue C. apple4. ( )A. pear B. red C. blue5. ( )A. eye B. face C. your二、单项选择(每题2分,共10分)。

6.Skirts and trousers are ______. ( )A. clothesB. animalsC. sports7.—Here’s some fruit for you. ( )—________A. Thanks.B. I like fruit.C. Here you are.8.Sorry, I ________ know. ( )A. notB. don’tC. no9.—How do you go to Sanya? ( )—_________A. By bus.B. By ship.C. By train.10.Amy ______ to school on Mondays. ( )A. goB. goesC. by11.—Red, green or yellow? ( )—________A. Red.B. Brown.C. black.12.I’m glad to see you, ________. ( )A. twoB. toC. too13.—What time is it? ( )—_________A. It’s seven clock.B. It’s seven o’clock.C. Is seven o’clock.14.—What’s the nu mber in the picture? ( )—______.A. TwentyB. ThirteenC. Twelve.15.We come to school on _______ foot. ( )A. /B. aC. the三、填空题(每题2分,共10分)。

山东省临沂市郯城县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

山东省临沂市郯城县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题一、听力匹配1．听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

A．B．C．D． E. F.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.二、听力选择2．A．To do the dishes.B．To fold the clothes.C．To take out the rubbish.3．A．He has a sore back.B．He has a sore throat.C．He has a headache.4．A．255 cm.B．350 cm.C．150 cm.5．A．Since two weeks ago.B．For three weeks.C．For ten days.6．A．Journey to the West.B．Nü Wa Repairs the Sky.C．Hou Yi shoots the suns.三、听力判断听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

正确的用A 表示，不正确的用B 表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

7．The Himalayas are in the southeastern part of China.8．Qomolangma is the highest mountain of all the mountains.9．It’s very dangerous and hard to climb Qomolangma because of all kinds of serious weather conditions and its height.10．The first Chinese team reached the top of Qomolangma in 1960.11．In the writer’s opinion, humans can’t be stronger than the forces of nature.四、听力填空听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。

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临沂市高三期末考试英语试题听力。

略21. As a candidate, you must make a good ____ on everyone you meet if you want to win theelection.A. decisionB. situationC. impressionD. position22. --Do you want me to wait here in your office?-I don' t____, if you want to.A. supposeB. wonderC. noticeD. mind23. He claimed that the company had tricked him into doing what he would not have done____A. otherwiseB. howeverC. foreverD. therefore24. You____use the office phone for private calls during working time. It' s not permitted.A. nee&' tB. mustn'tC. may notD. won' t25. Many areas have special schemes which____the particnlay needs of individual people at home.A. hold on toB. live up toC. catch up withD. fit in with26. After years, David and I were the only____left who were not married.A. oneB. onesC. thoseD. these27. As to where to work and what kind of job to take, you need to be____ since there are not manychances at present for job-seekers.A. particularB. generousC. responsibleD. flexible28. ____she joined the company only a year ago, she's already been promoted twice.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. Now thatD. Since29. --Well, you said you didn' t care very much for your job.____you____giving it up?--Not really. You see I have a lot of friends in the office. I'm part of the group.A. Did; think ofB. Have; thought ofC. Had; thought ofD. Do; think of30.Some employers at____job fair in Jinan last month refused to take graduates who were______only child in the family for fear that they eouldn' t endure hardship.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. a; theD. the; a31.--Were you caught in the rain yesterday?--Good luck. No sooner____home than it poured down.A. I had reachedB. had I reachedC. did I reachD. I have reached32.____some teachers, the headmaster entered the classroom.A. FollowingB. Followed withC. Being followed byD. Having followed33. Such details as the Olympic flame will be lit and____will be the fmal torchbearerare being kept secret leading up to the night of the event.A. how; whenB. when; whereC. where; whoD. how; who34. -- I'm sony to have broken your pen. I wasn't on purpose.____I've got another one.A. Forget itB. Go aheadC. Come onD. Take your time35. We need a piano in this group to____ the sense of this piece of classical music.A. break downB. work onC. bring outD. turn up第二节完形填空I met John on a blind date in 1973. He was working as a(n) 36 in Long Island. I was instantly 37 when I saw him. He had a tough 38 , but a gentle and rich inner world. I 39that he was someone I wanted to spend my hfe with. We got married and lived 40 with our fourchildren. John attended to his work, 41 I stayed home with the kids. We 42 our little spare time with barbecues in the backyard. It was a quiet, American Dream 43Being a police officer' s 44 , I had to learn to assume the 45 until I hear otherwise. So on September 11, when hours went by with no word from my 46 , I didn' t panic. But immediately John's brother Patrick walked 47 toward me, I lost it. "Do you have something to tell me?" I screamed. 48 Patrick had to tell me was that my husband had gone into the 49 , and was now missing.John was 50 . He was the last rescue worker pulled alive from the 51 . Much of his lowerbody was crashed and large sections of destroyed muscles had to be 52 . He has to wear pants with belts now because there's no longer enough flesh around his hips (屁股) to keep them up. Last Saturday, the family gathered in the backyard and friends were visiting. All of a sudden I realized things were quite 53 , though kind of back to normal."Our lives have changed forever," John says. "We need to be 54 of the human suffering that went on that day. If we forget, we're allowing ourselves to be set up for another 55 "36. A. official B. firefighter C. professor D. clerk37. A. delighted B. surprised C. confused D. attracted38. A. appearance B. task C. situation D. character39. A. wondered B. doubted C. decided D. pretended40. A. peacefully B. hardly C. mercifully D. difficultly41. A. and B. thus C. but D. although42. A. saved B. filled C. took D. won43. A. existence B. entrance C. culture D. experience44. A. mother B. leader C. wife D. daughter45. A. worst B. happiest C. unexpected D. best46. A. husband B. brother C. child D. father47. A. angrily B. cheerfully C. confidently D. hurriedly48. A. That B. Whether C. What D. When49. A. Trade Center B. White House C. Holly Wood D. Disney [and50. A. killed B. wounded C. trapped D. sacrificed51. A. burning vehicles B. collapsed towers C. fallen planes D. mined houses52. A. kept B. cured C. replaced D. removed53. A. the same B. different C. original D. exciting54. A. proud B. sure C. reminded D. required55. A. hit B. chance C. search D.gatheringACalifornia-- Upset by the war in Iraq, Julia Wilson expressed her anger and impatience with President Bush last spring on her web page on MySpaee. com. She posted a picture of the president, wrote "Kill Bush'across the top and drew a sword stabbing his outstretched hand. She later replaced her page after learning in her eighth-grede history class that such threats are a federal offense.It was too late. Federal authorities had found the page and placed Wilson on their checklist. They finally reached her this week in her biology class. The 14-year-old was taken out of class Wednesday and questioned for about 15 minutes by two Secret Service agents. The incident has upset her parents, who said the agents should have included them when questioning their daughter.The teenager said the agents' questioning led her to tears. "I wasn't dangerous," said Wilson, anhonor student who describes herself as politically enthusiastic. "I'm a peace-loving person. I'm againstthe war in Iraq. I'm not going to kill the president."Her mother, Kirstie Wilson, said two agents showed up at the family's home Wednesday afternoon, questioned her and promised to return once her daughter was home from school.After they left, Kirstie Wilson sent a text message to her daughter's cell phone, asking her to come straight home and telling her that two men from the secret service wanted to talk with her.But moments later, Kirsfie Wilson received a text message from her daughter saying agents had pulled her out of class.Julia Wilson said the agents threatened her, saying she could be sent to court for making the threat. "They yelled at me a lot," she said. "They were unnecessarily mean."Wilson and her parents said the agents were justified in questioning her over her MySpace. eom posting. But they said the agents went too far by not waiting until she was out of school and the agents should have more quickly figured out they weren't dealing with a real danger.Assistant Principal Paul Robinon said the agents gave him the impression the girl's mother knew they were planning to question her daughter at school. There is no legal requirement that parents be notified."This has been an on-going problem," said Ann Brick, a lawyer with the American Civil Liberties Union in San Francisco.Former governors Pete Wilson and Gray Davis vetoed (否决) bills that would have required that parents give pemaission or be present when their children are questioned at schoul by law enforcement officers,56. Julia Wilson was questioned becauseA. she wanted to kill President BushB. she set up the website Myspaee. comC. the agents thought she might be a threat to the federalD. she was a peaee-lo~ person57. What can we infer from the text?A. Julia Wilson will be put into prison for making a threat.B. Kirtie Wilson thought it wrong to question her daughter in school without them.C. Assistant principal thought there was no need to inform Julia's parents when questioning her.D. Ann Brick believes that teenagers should not be pohtieally enthusiastic.58. What does the underlined word "mean" mean in the text?A. cruel and violentB. poisonousC. kind-heartedD. unfair59. The author wrote this story mainly toA. straggle against the war in Iraq started by the USB. discuss whether parents should be included when children are questionedC. warn teenagers not to post web pages on websitesD. criticize the former governors who vetoed the billBWhen Nathan Winograd announced that he was leaving his job as a lawyer in California to nm an animal shelter in Tompkins County, New York, his father looked at him for a long minute and then asked, "What do dogs and eats need a lawyer for?"The move meant giving up eight weeks' vacation, an office with a view of the San Francisco Bay and a big house among the redwoods, and moving to a rural area known for its harsh winters. But Winograd' s wife, Jennifer, also an animal lover, was all for it. So they packed everything they owned, andwith two young children, plus two dogs, and a bunch of cats Winograd had rescued, drove cross-country.On the second day, they had no room for six more puppies they received. They found an old horse trough, failed it with hay and nestled the animals inside. They placed it next to the front desk, and within a day or two, all six had homes, adopted by people who walked into the shelter and couldn' t resist.Blind dogs, eats with missing limbs-- all find homes. "There is no dog or cat too old, too ugly or too undesirable not to be adopted by someone," says Winograd.Today, Tompkins County is considered the only no-kill county in the United States. Nine out of ten dogs and cats that come through the shelter doors axe saved. Only animals with incurable injuries or illnesses, and the truly evil, are put down. The national average is half of all dogs and 70 percent of cats, totaling more than four million animals last year alone.Even though he drives an old car that leaks when it rains, and his family lives on a tight budget while his classmates from Stanford Law earn six-figure salaries, Winograd says he' s doing what he' d always wanted to 'do when he grew up: nm an animal shelter and save all the animals.As a young district lawyer, he kept his goal in mind, starting when he raised his first animal cruelty case. A man was accused of intentionally setting his brown cat on fire. Winograd made his case, and the abusive owner was sentenced to prison.It was the first of many such cases, and he raised each with vigor. But the senseless violence, neglect and ignorance never failed to shock him. He decided simply, "I need to get to the other side and start saving these animals."Now, Winograd is helping to save thousands, even millions. "I'm convinced that a no-kill nation is possible. I'm just here trying to shorten the time until it arrives."60. What was his father' s response when Nathan Winograd left his job as a lawyer in California?A. He was all for it.B. He was strongly against it.C. He was greatly pnzzled.D. He was very angry.61. How did Winograd successfully save so many animals?A. He kept all the rejected animals in a large shelter.B. He let the aniamls adopted by people who visited the shelter.C. He sold some of the animals and get some money.D. He delivered the animals to the local government.62. Which could be the right order of the following events according to the passage?a. Winograd and Jennifer set up an animal shelter.b. Winograd and Jennifer lead a comfortable life.c. Winograd and Jennifer got married and had two children.d. Winograd and his family lived on a tight bugget.e. Winograd worked against animal cruelty as a lawyer.f. Winograd worked as a lawyer in California.g. Winograd and Jennifer moved to Tompkins County.A. f-c-b-g-a-e-dB. f-c-d-e-a-g-bC. g-a-c-b-f-e-dD. e-d-g-a-f-c-d63. Which could be the best title of the passage?A. Being Rich Is ImportantB. Animals, Our Best FriendsC. No Pet Left behindD. The Winograd FamilyCThis website is meant for the short story and for those interested in reading light articles.If you have a "classic" short story you would like added here, please don' t be shy about e-mailing me in this regard as I would be happy to give your favorite story consideration. I have a fairly largecollection of short stories; however, if you want to send a story to me, I would appreciate it (this would save me scanning time).Please note three things about this site. One, some of the biographies are not available (the focus of this site is the story, not the biographies). If they are not in the book from which I am scanning the story, I will not go through my collection looking for a bio. Two, I will be focusing on shorter short stories. No Tolstoi or F. Scott Fitzgerald here (unless you are willing to send me the story ready to go online) ! Maybe some day I will want to spend an entire day or two on one story, but not at this time. Three, I have no summaries or analyses, so you needn' t ask. I read short stories often, but only for the enjoyment of doing so. I ~have very little desire to analyze what I am reading for that deep, hidden meaning.Fewer and fewer people these days read short stories. This is unforttmate- so few will ever experience the joy that reading such fine work can give. The goal of this site is to give a nice cross section of short stories in the hope that these short stories will excite these people into rediscovering this excellent source of entertainment.Happy reading! Oh yes, visit the bannered sites on this page. This is how we survive and thus keep this free site on line. If you are familiar with the costs involved with bandwidth, you will understand that a site such as this one requires a lot of bandwidth (as it is visited heavily), which can be quite expensive. So, if you appreciate this collection, go buy something. Thank you!64. The passage is maily aboutA. what the 'website focuses onB. how to email short stories to the websiteC. why fewer and fewer people enjoy readingD. how to find short stories on this websites65. What can we know about the book mentioned in this passage?A. It contained many classical works with analyses.B. It was written by the author and advertised here.C. there are many biographies in this book.D. It' s a collection of short stories of this website.66. How is the website kept free on line?A. The website receives much donation from society.B. The website got much money from advertisements on it.C. The website earns money by selling books which collect stories of the website.D. Every reader pays for what they read before reading it.67. The purpose of writing this article is toA. advertise his or her website and booksB. explain how this website is keptC. explain who this website is forD. discuss whether we should read on lineDJoin us on December 17th, 2006 (2nd day of Hanukkah) for our annual Hanukkah Family Fun Fest for an exciting day of fun activities for the whole family. The Itazimir Choir will provide holiday musical entertainment. Dram Tales will present "The Hearty Story of Hanukkah" show. There will be ceramie( ) painting of dreidles, menorahs( ), and other Hanukkah items for the kids. And fun foods,crafts(手工艺) and activities will be happening throughout the day. Bring the whole family and enjoy a fun-filled day!ll:30---Jolly Foil/es puppet show Ages 2.12A fun muppet(木偶) style musical holiday story followed by a Hanukkah sing a long featuringthe "Chipmunks" and other favorite characters. Adult: $ 7 Child $ 51:31}--- Hazamir Teen ChoirSponsored by the Berman and Lerner families in memory of Cantor Moses L. Snyder3:IS--Drum Tales presents The Hearty Story of HanuldkahDram Tales is fun, interactive, percussive(~打击乐) and musical, k is much like the traditional dram circle concept. It combines story telling, musical insmnnentation and song. Each participant is given a percussive instrument which becomes their media of transportation to far away lands and exotic places, to ride the waves of mystery of an unfolding plot, and into the deep realm of imagination and the colorful beyond. Drumming, rhyming, rapping, clinking, shaking and clapping, this performance will leave you feeling refreshed after having returned from a journey through these stories! Adults $ 7 Child $ 5Plus food am/fun for the entire familyCrafts with BBYO and Young JudeaCeramic painfing with Jack and JillT-Shirt fun with Computer AdventuresFun with Cyber. ConnectionVendorsSpecial visit by "Chanukah Bubby"68. How much does a family of three (a kid and parents) have to pay if they attend Jolly Fo[lies puppetshow?A. $ 21.B. $ 15.C. $ 19D. $ 1769. What feeling will you not experience if you attend the Drum Tales?A. Mystery.B. Imagination.C. Exoticism.D. Horror.70.If your family are free at 1:30, what activity can you take part in?A. Drum Tales: The Hearty Story of Hanukkab.B. Hazamir Teen Choir.C. Jolly Follies puppet show.D. Cartoon films.71. What is not included in the Chanukah Festival?A. Ceramic painting.B. Fun foods.C. Computer adventures.D. Fashion show.ENever forget where you como fromMany of us remember the touching television advertisemont where the actor Iron Eyes Cody sheds atear over litter. Such Native images are often used to convey the idea of saving mother earth. People who accept this image fmd it difficult to bring together what they have seen of some reservations- shabby homes, broken cars, underfed dogs, weeds in winds, and coal strip mines. Those who most romanticize American Indians are the quickest to be disappointed and discover that things axe not as good as they have once believed. However, Indians' relationship with the land is much more complicated (复杂的) than those two black and white images which appeared in the telivision.Historically, tribal （部落的）people around the globe have had close ties with the earth. Lakota historian Vine Deloria, Jr., tells the story of the Ponca people who were taken from their range ver acentury ago and transported against their will to Oklahoma. Otherwise healthy, many Ponca wasted and died from no other clear cause than separation from their home. As Cheryl Crazy Bull says in this isst "The land is our relative. Without land, tribal people lose their identity- the land along with langoat spiritual beliefs, and social systems distinguishes tribal people from others."To many people in the United States, the Indian reservation is an embarrassment. It represents American version of racial seperation--a prison without walls where the government confined Indians keep them apart fi'om other Americans. To Indian people the reservation is homo, regardless of wha looks like. They have spiritual, emotional, and family ties. Many of their relatives still live there or buried there, and their creation stories are centered there.Americans tend to pull up roots and separate from their birthplace, moving from city to city m times. Many of us non-Indians have never visited the places where our ancestors are buried or the hot where our parents were bom. Western nations use Earth in the same way, as if we can go to anolplanet when the air and water becomo too dirty. On the other hand, tribes are very familiar withconcept of limited resources. They cannot get another reservation if theirs becomes too polluted.72. What does the writer mainly intend to state in this passage?A. American Indians are disappointed with their living environment.B. American Indians lead a miserable life now.C. Television advertisements can have an unexpected effect on people.D. Land is very impoltant to people, especially tribal people.73. The author included the story of the Pouca people in this article mainly to stateA. the close relationship between tribal people and landB. the poverty of the tribal peopleC. the long history of the Ponca peopleD. the great changes of the Ponca people's life74. Which of the following statemonts is true according to thi~ passage?A. Americans can use land as they like and then go to another place.B. People in the west don' t like to travel from city to city.C. Tribal people have the same concept of the resours as the non-Indians.D. The reservations have both positive and negative (负面的) effects on Indian people's life.75. What topic does this article focus on?A. Family life of the Indians.B. People's attitude towards land.C. The history of tribal people.D. Environmental pollution nowadays.阅读表达A big red barn is probably one of the first things most Americans would think of if you asked them to imagine a farm. And not a modem metal barn, but a building made of wood likethe ones in the old days.A ham is where farmers keep animals and equipment. Over time, as fewer and fewer people worked the land, more and more barns were tom down to make way for developers. Others that remained might have fallen into poor condition. Or perhaps they just no longer satisfy the needs of a modem farmer. Keeping an old barn in good condition might not be seen as worth the cost if it does'hot serve much purpose. But Americans with historic barns are being urged to save them.The magazine Successful Fanning and the National Trust for Historic Preservation are working together on a program called Barn Again! The National Trust is a nonprofit organization that works to protect places of historic importance in America.The Barn Again program advises hundreds of barn owners every year. Awards are given for the projects that best succeed at restoring a ham for continued farm use. Winning buildings are used to demonstrate (展示) methods of preservation.The organization suggests how problems with things like stone and concrete block foundations can be fixed. With many old barns, the foundation they are built on is falling apart. Barn Again also offers advice for other repairs, like how to replace siding and how to use a power washer to remove loose paint. And farmers are given suggestions about how to calculate costs.Leo Fitzpatrick of Beaverton, Michigan, won the 2004 Barn Again Award. He made one improvement at a time. The work took more than nine years. He did it himself, even though for a whilehe held another job in addition to farming. He says it cost him fourteen thousand dollars, much less than a new ham of similar size.The improvements included strengthening the barn. There are no structural suppoas inside the building; instead, its sides hold it up. Today the barn holds fourteen thousand bundles of hay.Leo Fitzpatrick says the barn is a lot stronger than when it was new. His grandfather built it in 1914. And Mister Fitzpatrick says his farm would not be the same without it.76.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following sentence?Barn owners who make the best repairs on old hams and keep them in use can get a prize.78. Please find a proper word in the text to fill in the blanks. (Write just one word for each blank)The red barns are at high risk of disappearing, because some have been down_______,others are in terrible ____. Worse still, the farmers are unwilling to do repairs on______ them, believing they do not serve much79. What is Barn Aaain? (Please answer within 30 words)80. Translate the undedined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.第二节写作(满分30分)日前，针对学生的零用钱(pocket money)的消费方向，你对你们市某中学的高中和初中的部分学生进行了问卷调查，得出数据如下表。