时态、语态综合训练
动词时态语态专练50题
俊阳英语动词时态、语态练习50题1.T he maths problem can be .A.e asy worked outB.e asy to be worked outC.e asily worked outD.e asily to work out2.E very possible means ,but none proves successful.A.has been triedB.triedC.is being triedD.has tried3.T he girl is to a rich man.A.m arry withB.b e marriedC.m arry toD.b e married to4.H e received a telegram that “Mother sick”.A.wroteB.saysC.readsD.read5.W ho can you imagine to his wedding party?A.invitingB.being invitedC.was invitedD.to be invited6.I ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A.gaveB.was givenC.was givingD.had given7.——Will somebody go and get Dr.White?——He’s already been .A.a sked forB.s ent forC.c alled forD.l ooked for8.A conductor to keep us in time in the singing yesterday.A.needsB.is needingC.was neededD.has been needed9.W hen and where to build the new factory yet.A.i s not decidedB.a re not decidedC.h as not decidedD.h ave not decided10.Ways to stop pollution by now.A.m ust findB.w ill be foundC.a re foundD.h ave been found11.I don’t want anything about it.A.to sayB.saidC.sayingD.having said12.——that the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather.A.I’ve been toldB.I’ve toldC.I’m toldD.I told13.A library with five thousand books to the nation as a gift.A.i s offeredB.h as offeredC.a re offeredD.h ave offered14.Betty has never been heard ill of others.A.speakB.spokenC.to speakD.was said15.Tom to have delivered the speech in their theatre room.A.saidB.saysC.is saidD.was said16.——What do you think of the book?——Oh,excellent.It’s worth a second time.A.t o readB.t o be readC.readingD.being read17.Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening.A.t o be takenB.t o takeC.b eing takenD.taking.18.more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.GivenB.to giveC.GivingD.Having given119.How long the English party ?A.h as; been lastedB.d id; lastC.w as; astedD.w ill; be lasted20.Shakespeare was said 37 famous plays in his lifetime.A.f inishing writingB.t o finish writingC.h aving writtenD.t o have written21.——My watch hurry up.A.is saidB.saysC.is toldD.tells22.The bridge which twelve o’clock.It’s so late. ——Let’s last year looks really beautiful.A.was builtB.builtC.was set upD.had been built.23."Have you seen the art exhibition?" "No, there. "A.it was not being heldB.they didn't holdC.it had not heldD.they were holding it24."This cloth well and long. ""Ok. I'll take it. "A.washes/lastsB.is washed/lastedC.washes/is lastedD.iswashing/lasting25."Hurry up, you on the phone. " "Oh, I'm coming. Thank you. "A.are wantedB.are being wantedC.wantD.are wanting26.After a while an agreement .A.was arrived atB.was arrived inC.was arrivedD.has been arrived27.How much do you think that vase ?A.is costedC.was paid forD.cost28.This liquid the salt at room temperature.A.became mixed withB.was mixed byC.mixes withD.has been mixing by29.An exhibition of paintings at the museum next week.A.are to be heldB.is to be heldC.are holdingD.will hold30.I'm sorry, sir. Your recorder isn't ready yet. It in the factory.A.is being repairedB.is repairedC.has been repairedD.h asn't repaired31.Every possible means , but none prove successful.A.has triedB.has been triedC.is being triedD.tried32.that they can pass the written exam this time.A.That is hopedB.It is hopedC.That hopesD.It hopes33.My little sister has broken my watch. ---- My watch by my little sister.A.is brokenB.has brokenC.have been brokenD.has been broken34.He was cleaning his room when I entered the house.---- His room by him when I entered the room.A.was being cleanedB.was cleanedC.was being cleaningD.has been cleaned35.I shall have Finished reading the novel by dinner time.---- This novel reading (by me) by dinner time.A.will have finished .B.will has been finishedC.will have being finishedD.will have been finished36.You ought to keep these three rooms clean. ----These three rooms (by you).A.are oughted to keep cleanB.ought to kept cleanC.ought to be kept cleanD.ought to have been kept clean37.You are about to write a poem, aren't you? ---- A poem(by you), ?A.is about to be written, aren't youB.is about to be writing, isn’t itC.is about to be writing, aren't youD.is about to be written, isn’t it38.She had better leave a note to him. ---- A note to him (by her).A.had better leftB.had be better leftC.had better be leftD.had better been left39.He doesn't do his homework every day. ---- His homework by him every day.A.doesn't be doneB.aren't doneC.don't be doneD.isn’t done40.We must take care of our parents when they are old. ----- Our parents whenthey are old.A.must be taken careB.must be took carsC.must take care ofD.must be taken care of41.People look down upon him because he is a liar. ---- He because he is a liar.A.is looked downB.is looked down uponC.looks down uponD.looks down42.Father will give me a dictionary on my birthday.---- A dictionary me by Father on my birthday.A.shall be given toB.will giveC.shall give toD.will be giving to43.We elected her leader. ---- She by us.A.is elected leaderB.was leader electedC.was elected leaderD.leader was elected44.---- People who live along this road receive their mail in these boxes.---- Why are all of the ?A.grey painted mailboxesB.mailboxes grey paintedC.mailboxes painted greyD.painted grey mailboxes45.I saw him enter the room. ---- He the room.A.is seen enterB.is seen to enterC.was seen to enterD.was seen enter46.The question asked by him is hard .A.to answerB.to be answeredC.to be answeringD.for answer47.How sweet the music !A.sounds to beB.is soundedC.is sounded to beD.sounds48.In warm weather fruit and meat long.A.don't keepB.cannot be keptC.are not keptD.are not keeping49.He received a telegram "Mother Sick."A.writtenB.saidC.readingD.writing50.The classroom 30 feet long.A.measuresB.is measuredC.hasD.has length动词时态、语态专练答案1-5 C A D D C 6-10 B B C A D 11-15 B A A C C 16-20 C A A B A 21-25 B D D A D 26-30 B A D D D 31-35 B D D B D 36-40 A A B B D 41-45 A C A B D 46-50 A B C B B。
时态语态练习题
时态语态练习题一、时态练习1. 根据句子情境，用适当的动词形式填空：a. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone _________. (leave)b. She ________ in London for two years before she moved to Paris. (live)c. I ________ him since last year. (not see)d. The train ________ when we got to the station. (already leave)e. I ________ to the beach many times. (go)2. 选择适当的动词形式填空：a. She ________ for that company since she graduated. (work/has worked)b. We ________ go to the cinema last night, but we decided to stay home. (were going to/go)c. He ________ in London for three years, but now he lives in Madrid. (lived/has lived)d. I ________ a really good book last week. (read/have read)e. They ________ swimming every weekend. (go/are going)3. 改写句子，保持时态的一致：a. They are listening to music now. (改为过去进行时)b. We have never been to Japan. (改为一般疑问句)c. Susan has finished her homework. (改为否定句)d. I will go to the gym after I finish work. (改为否定句)e. They had already eaten dinner when we arrived. (改为一般疑问句)二、语态练习1. 根据句子情境，用适当的动词形式填空，包括人称代词和适当的时态：a. The window ________ (break) by the little boy.b. The project ________ (complete) by the team before the deadline.c. This book ________ (write) by my favorite author.d. The car ________ (drive) by my brother yesterday.e. The dishes ________ (wash) by my sister every evening.2. 改写句子，将其变为被动语态：a. She sings a song every morning.b. They gave me a surprise party last night.c. I will book the tickets for you.d. The teacher is explaining the lesson to the students.e. We have planted flowers in the garden.三、综合练习1. 根据句子情境，选择适当的动词形式填空：a. I ________ (study) English for five years. I ________ (study) it since I was in high school.b. The concert ________ (start) at 7 pm. Make sure you ________ (arrive) on time.c. They ________ (watch) a movie last night. It ________ (be) really funny.d. He ________ (not visit) his grandparents for a long time. He________ (miss) them a lot.e. I ________ (buy) a new phone last week. It ________ (cost) me a lot of money.2. 改写句子，包括时态和语态的转换：a. I have been learning French for two years. (改为一般过去时)b. They were playing soccer in the park. (改为被动语态)c. She will study abroad next year. (改为一般疑问句)d. The teacher had already explained the lesson before the students arrived. (改为否定句，一般现在时)e. We can buy the tickets online. (改为被动语态)三、总结与展望通过以上时态和语态的练习题，我们可以更好地掌握英语中的时态和语态用法。
中考英语语法综合演练--40道动词的时态和语态专练
中考英语语法综合演练40道动词的时态和语态专练1. They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A.moveB.movedC.will moveD.are moving【答案】B2.—I can’t find Jimmy. Where is he?—He in the garden at the moment.A.work sB.will workC.is workingD.worked【答案】C 根据时间状语“at the moment”可判断出用现在进行时。
故选C。
3.John so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.A.worksB.has workedC.was workingD.will work【答案】C4. —Have you watched the new movie, Joe?—No, I it with my sister this evening.A.watchB.are watchingC.watchedD.will watch【答案】D 根据句意可知今天晚上要去看电影,故使用一般将来时态。
故选D。
5. If I a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.A.tookB.takeC.will takeD.are taking【答案】B6. It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far.A.incr e aseB.increasedC.has increasedD.will increase【答案】C 根据“so far”可知用现在完成时,the number of…意为“……的数量”,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。
动词的时态和语态练习题(含答案)
动词的时态和语态练习题（含答案）1. 改错题：请按照句子后括号中的时间要求和语态要求改错句子。
a) She have already finished her homework.（现在完成时，被动语态）b) They was playing soccer when it started raining.（过去进行时，被动语态）c) The project will be finish by tomorrow.（将来时，进行时态）2. 选择填空题：请根据句子的语境选择正确的时态或语态填入空白处。
a) By the end of this month, I (learned/will have learned) all the new vocabulary words.b) The novel (read/is read) by millions of readers worldwide.c) When he arrived, dinner (was already cooking/had already cooked).3. 变化题：请将下列句子改为被动语态。
a) They are building a new house.b) I have written a letter to my friend.c) She will tell us the truth.4. 句子翻译题：请将以下句子翻译成英文。
a) 他们昨天刚刚完成了这个项目。
（现在完成时）b) 这封信已经被寄出去了。
（被动语态）c) 我们将会邀请你参加下周的会议。
（将来时态）答案：1. 改错题答案：a) She has already finished her homework.b) They were playing soccer when it started raining.c) The project will be finished by tomorrow.2. 选择填空题答案：a) will have learnedb) is readc) had already cooked3. 变化题答案：a) A new house is being built by them.b) A letter has been written to my friend by me.c) The truth will be told by her.4. 句子翻译题答案：a) They have just finished the project yesterday.b) The letter has been sent out.c) You will be invited to attend the meeting next week.以上是动词的时态和语态练习题及答案，希望能帮助您更好地掌握动词的用法。
初二英语时态及语态练习题
初二英语时态及语态练习题一、时态练习1. 完成时态练习1) 一般过去时：Yesterday, I _________ (go) to the park with my friends.2) 现在进行时：She ________ (watch) TV now.3) 一般将来时：They __________ (visit) their grandparents next week.4) 现在完成时：We ___________ (finish) our homework already.5) 过去进行时：He ________ (study) when I called him last night.2. 完成时态转换1) I have seen that movie before. (一般过去时)2) He is going to visit the museum tomorrow. (一般过去时)3) We have been friends for five years. (一般将来时)4) Jenny has read three books this week. (现在进行时)5) They had finished their dinner when he arrived. (现在进行时)二、语态练习1. 将下列句子改为被动语态1) They clean the classroom every day.2) Someone broke the window last night.3) My sister will bake a cake for me tomorrow.4) She has written a letter to her friend.5) We are painting the walls right now.2. 将下列句子改为主动语态1) The car was repaired by Mark.2) The door was closed by someone.3) A gift will be given to you by me.4) The cake has been made by my mom.5) The book is being read by her.三、时态和语态综合练习1. 根据句意和所给动词的时态要求填空，并将动词改为适当的形式。
英语时态与语态专项练习40道
英语时态与语态专项练习40道1. I usually ____ (get) up at six in the morning. 答案：get 解析：usually 是一般现在时的标志词，主语I 是第一人称，动词用原形。
2. He ____ (go) to school by bike yesterday. 答案：went 解析：yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，go 的过去式是went。
3. They ____ (play) football every weekend. 答案：play 解析：every weekend 是一般现在时的标志词，主语They 是复数，动词用原形。
4. My sister ____ (not like) math. 答案：doesn't like 解析：主语My sister 是第三人称单数，否定形式用doesn't + 动词原形。
5. We ____ (have) a great time last summer vacation. 答案：had 解析：last summer vacation 是一般过去时的标志词，have 的过去式是had。
6. I ______ (read) a book at the moment. 答案：am reading 解析：“at the moment”表示“此刻”，是现在进行时的标志，结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”，主语是I，be 动词用am，read 的现在分词是reading 。
7. They ______ (play) football when it started to rain. 答案：were playing 解析：“when it started to rain”表示过去某个时刻，“他们正在踢足球”，过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 动词的现在分词”，主语是They，be 动词用were，play 的现在分词是playing 。
动词的时态和语态(题组训练)
语法专练一动词的时态和语态一、单句填空1.(2015福建,30)—Where is Peter?I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and (write)his essay there ever since.2.(2015北京,27)—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really.She (give)us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.3.(2015湖南,25)I wasn’t able to hide my eagerness when I (ask),“What do you wish me to do now?”4.(2015湖南,28)He must have sensed that I (look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?”5.(2015重庆,1)—Is Peter coming?—No,he (change)his mind after a phone call at the last minute.6.(2014北京,22)—Hi,let’s go skating.—Sorry,I’m busy right now.I (fill) in an application form for a new job.7.(2014山东,5)They made up their mind that they (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.8.(2014安徽,23)The twins,who (finish)their homework,were allowed to play badminton in the playground.9.(2014浙江,11)Sofia looked around at all the faces:she had the impression that she (see)most of the guests before.10.(2014大纲全国,22)Unless some extra money (find),the theatre will close.11.(2013天津,13)The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers (repair)one of the main pipes.12.(2013重庆,21)I felt very tired when I got home,and I (go)straight to bed.13.(2013山东,24)I didn’t think I’d like the movie,but actually it (be)pretty good.14.(2013北京,23)Shakespeare’s play Hamlet (make)into at least ten different films over the past years.15.(2013辽宁,30)We are confident that the environment (improve)by our further efforts to reduce pollution.16.I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I (fly)to Shanghai.17.Close the door of fear behind you,and you (see)the door of faith open before you.18.The three of us (travel)around Europe for about a month last summer.19.After school we went to the reading room to do some reading,only t o be told that it (decorate).20.I had wanted to help you last night but I couldn’t spare any time,for I (write)a composition which I have to hand in this morning.二、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
时态语态练习及答案
语法专项训练（一）动词的时态和语态1. Planning so far ahead ____ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made2. If you don't like the drink you ______ just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered3. ---That must have been a long trip.---Yeah, it _____ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking4. In the last few years thousands of films _____ all over the world.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced5. On her next birthday, Ann _____ married for twenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been6. I’m sure you wil l do better in the test because you ______ so hard this year.A. studiedB. had studiedC. will studyD. have been studying7. A lot of people often forget that oral exams ______ to test our communicative ability.A. designB. are designedC. are designingD. are being designed8. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating9. ---I hear you ____ in a pub. what’s it like?---Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. re workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working10. ---Tommy is planning to buy a car.---I know. By next month, he _______ enough for a used one.A. saves B .saved C. will save D. will have saved11. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received12. ---I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk?---I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed13. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but,luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had given14. ---What a mistake!---Yes. I _____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested15. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He _____ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming16. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________ since I came to this school.A. attendedB. had attendedC. am attendingD. have attended17. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing18. The church tower which ____ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored19. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ____before leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised20. ---Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.---How nice! You _____ a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced21. ---We’ve spent too much money recently.---well, it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming22. I walked slowly through the market, where people ____ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. Istudied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold23. I'm tired out. . I _____ all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping24. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering25. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ____ at the culture show of the 2010Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited26. You’ve failed to do what you ____ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you．A. will expectB. will be expectedC. expectedD. were expected27. When you are home, give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive28. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made29. ---why, Jack, you look so tired!---Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting30. ---Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?---We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be31. It is reported that many a new house ____ at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built32. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____ evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn33. Linda, make sure the table ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting34. Excuse me I ______ I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing35. ---I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?---Sorry, I ____ myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made36. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building_______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained37. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you ____ fresh watermelon in the fall.A. eatB. would eatC. have eatenD. will be eating38. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow39. ____ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded40. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, ____ the 60th anniversary ofthe founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked41. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ____ in a small apartment near Boston and ______what to do about his future.A. living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC. lived; wonderedD. living; wondered42. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _____ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat43. If the weather had been better，we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining44. The hotel wasn’t particularly good, but I ____ in many worse hotels.A. was stayingB. stayedC. would stayD. had stayed45. No decision ___ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has been made46. He ____ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played47. ---Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?---Yes, I did. You know, my brother ____ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played48. ---Do you think we should accept that offer?---Yes, we should, for we _____ such bad luck up till now, and time ____ out.A. have had; is runningB. had; is runningC. have; has been runD. have had; has been run49. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother ____on the phone all the time!A. was talkingB. has been talkingC. has talkedD. talked50. ---Do you have any problems if you _____ this job?---Well, I’m thinking about the salary...A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered51. The message is very important, so it is supposed ____ as soon as possible.A. to be sentB. to sendC. being sentD. sending52. The telephone ____ , but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung53. Teenagers ____ their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage54. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book—I ____ it to you this morning!A. would lendB. was lendingC. had lentD. lent55. ---What’s that noise?--Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine .A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being testedD. has been tested56. We first met on a train in 2000.We both felt immediately that we ____ each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. had knownD. know57. ---They are quiet, aren’t they?---Yes. They are accustomed ____ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking58. By the time he realizes he ____ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked59. ---Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?---I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A. had toB. didn’tC. was going toD. wouldn’t60. ---Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?---Yes, I have. I guess it ____ now.A. has gradedB. is gradedC. is being gradedD. is grading61. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____ here any more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. hadn’t livedD. doesn’t live62. --- _____ leave at the end of this month.--- I don’t think you should do that until _____ another job.A. I’m going to; you’d foundB. I’m going to; you’ve foundC. I’ll; you’ll findD. I’ll; you’d find63. I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimeswant to make sure if he ____ home for dinner.A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. will come64. In a room above the store, where a party ____, some workers were busily setting the table.A. was to be heldB. has been heldC. will be heldD. is being held65. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he _____ on it for more than anhour.A. has been workingB. will have workedC. will have been workingD. had worked66. I ____ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back toChina.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. had lived67. Although the causes of cancer ____, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A. are being uncoveredB. have been uncoveringC. are uncoveringD. have uncovered68. ---Is there anything wrong，Bob? You look sad.---Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking69. I got caught in the rain and my suit ____.A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined70. ---Ouch! You hurt me!---I am sorry. But I ____any harm. I ____ to drive a rat out.A. didn’t mean; triedB. don’t mean; am tryingC. haven’t meant; triedD. didn’t mean; was trying71. As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations— _______with Dad’sflowers.A. are markedB. were markedC. have markedD. had marked72. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where ____?A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been73. ---I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.---Impossible. She ____ TV with me in my home then.A. watchedB. had watchedC. would watchD. was watching74. ---Has your father returned from Africa yet?---Yes, but he ____ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. would be75. ---____ you _____ him around the museum yet?---Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have; shownB. Do; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show76. --- Where did you put the keys of the car?--- Oh, I ____ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ____ in.A. remembered; comeB. remembered; was comingC. remember; comeD. remember; was coming77. It is said that the early European playing cards ____ or entertainment and education.A. were being designedB. have designedC. have been designedD. were designed78. This machine _____. It hasn’t worked for years.A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t working79. The moment the 28th Olympic Games ____ open, the whole world cheered.A. declaredB. have been declaredC. have declaredD. were declared80. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ____ to half a dozen othergroups.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given81. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ____ they can becontrolled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which82. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ____ since the flood hit the arealast Friday.A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost83. My cousin went to Canada two years ago. He ____ there for a few months and then went toAmerica.A. workedB. would workC. would be workingD. has been working84. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____ off at 18∶20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken85. ---What's that noise？Is the water still running?---Oh, my god！I＿to turn it off after I brushed my teeth.A. was forgettingB. had forgottenC. forgotD. forget86. This is the second time I _______ the Himalayas as a college student.A. climbB. had climbedC. climbedD. have climbed87. ---Mum, where is my raincoat?---Oh, I forgot to tell you. It ___ behind the kitchen door.A. would hangB. has hungC. is hangingD. hung88. Don't worry! You won't miss her at the airport. She ____a red T-shirt and a white skirt at thattime.A. has wornB. will be wearingC. was wearingD. wore89. ---I'm sorry; I shouldn't have been so rude to you.---You _____ something not very nice to me, but that's OK.A. have saidB. had saidC. were sayingD. did say90. ---John seems happy, even though his wife left him and he lost his job.---I think he ____ to put on a brave face.A. will tryB. has triedC. triesD. is trying91. The writer and teacher Smith ______ through millions of ups and downs since he moved toSydney.A. have goneB. had goneC. wentD. has gone92. Once harm ______ to the environment, it takes years to have the system recovered.A. doesB. is doneC. will be doneD. be done93. I don’t understand how you got a ticket. I always ____ you ____ a careful driver.A. think; areB. am thinking; areC. thought; wereD. think; were94. My brother _______ football quite well, but he hasn’t played since last year.A. will playB. has playedC. playedD. plays95. ---You speak very good Chinese.---Thanks. I _______ it for 4 years before I came to China.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied96. My friend, Tom, left New York in 1976 and since then.A. hadn’t been heard ofB. hasn’t been heard ofC. hasn’t heard ofD. hadn’t heard of97. ---You speak very good English. Have you ever been abroad to learn English?---Thanks. I have never been abroad before but I _____English in Beijing Foreign Language University for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied98. By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked99. ______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. Only if; you willB. unless; you willC. Only if; will youD. unless; will you100. --- Would you have called her up had it been possible?--- Yes, but I ______ busy doing my homework.A. wasB. amC. had beenD. would be语法专项训练（一）时态和语态答案1-10 CACBD DBBAD 11-20 DBCDB DBDDA 21-30 DBDDC DBCDC 31-40 DBCAD ADABA 41-50 AAADA BBAAC 51-60 ABBDC CDCCC 61-70 DBDAA AABCD 71-80 BCDAA DDCDC 81-90 BAAAC DCBDD 91-100 DBCDD BACCA。
英语时态与语态练习题及答案
时态与语态练习题【典例精析】1.（2008全国I卷，27）—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined【解析】D句意：—你认识Dr. Jackson好久时间了吗? —是的，自从她加入汉语协会我就认识她。
Since 自从......以来，引导时间状语从句，强调过去认识时的时间，第一句话所用的现在完成时是判断该句子时态的重要依据。
2.（2008辽宁卷,23）We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. have knownD. know【解析】C句意：在2000年我们第一次在火车上相遇。
我俩同时立刻赶到彼此认识多年了。
根据题干第二句可知主句为过去时，而that 引导的宾语从句的谓语动词又发生在主句动词之前，即为过去的过去，故用过去完成时来表示。
3.（2008天津卷，14）He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played【解析】D句意：他年轻的时候踢了多年的足球。
句中的when he was young是表示过去的时间状语。
题干中没有强调在过去的某个时间段正在发生某事，故排除A项；句中也没有信息词强调对现在造成的影响或与现在的联系，故排除C项；句中也没有以过去的某个时间点或动作点作为参照，故排除D项。
4.（09北京）27. The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated【解析】B考查时态和语态的用法。
高二英语时态语态练习题
高二英语时态语态练习题一、时态练习1. 我们经常在河边散步。
（表示经常的动作）We often ___________ along the river.2. 他在学校参加了一个有趣的演讲比赛。
（发生在过去的特定时间）He _________ in an interesting speech competition at school.3. 我们下个月去远足。
（将来计划的动作）We _________ hiking next month.4. 她已经完成了作业。
（表示已经完成的动作）She __________ her homework.5. 他们正在观看一部电影。
（表示正在进行的动作）They __________ a movie.二、语态练习1. 我们应该关心环境。
（主动语态）We ___________ care about the environment.2. 这个问题应该被解决。
（被动语态）This problem ___________.3. 他们正在建造一座新桥。
（主动语态）They ___________ a new bridge.4. 一个重要的决定已经被做出来了。
（被动语态）An important decision ___________.5. 你会被考察你的英语口语。
（被动语态）You _________ your English speaking skills.三、时态和语态综合练习One day, as I __________(walk) in the park, I __________(notice) a little girl standing alone. She looked scared and lost. I __________(decide) to help her."Are you lost?" I ___________(ask) her kindly.She nodded and said, "Yes, I __________(not know) where my mom is.""Don't worry," I __________(say), "We will find her. What's your mother's name?"The little girl __________(tell) me her mother's name and we__________(start) asking people if they had seen her. After a while, a lady ___________(approach) us and said she had found the girl's mother.The little girl __________(be) relieved and thanked me for helping her. As she __________(reunite) with her mother, I __________(feel) a sense of happiness and fulfillment.四、时态和语态综合练习Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct verb forms.Last week, my family and I __________(visit) New York City. It__________(be) my first time there and I __________(have) a great time. We __________(see) all the famous landmarks and __________(try) the delicious street food.One night, while we __________(walk) in Times Square, we__________(notice) a crowd gathering around a street performer. He__________(perform) amazing tricks and everyone __________(be) amazed. The performer __________(invite) my brother to join him on stage. My brother __________(hesitate) for a moment but then __________(accept) the invitation.He __________(do) a fantastic job and the audience __________(cheer) loudly. After the show, we __________(meet) the performer and he__________(tell) us that he had been street performing for years. He__________(love) bringing joy to people's lives through his performances.Overall, it __________(be) a memorable trip and we__________(cherish) the moments we __________(spend) together as a family.五、时态和语态综合练习Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentences.1. If it _________ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.a) rainsb) rained2. By the time I arrived, they ____________ (already/start) the meeting.a) have already startedb) had already started3. English ___________(speak) all over the world.a) speaksb) is spoken4. The package ___________ (deliver) to your address by tomorrow morning.a) will deliverb) will be delivered5. I _____________ (cook) dinner while my sister finishes her homework.a) cookb) will be cooking六、时态和语态综合练习Rewrite the sentences using the suggested verb forms.1. They carried the heavy boxes upstairs.Passive: The heavy boxes ____________ upstairs by them.2. I am reading a book right now.Future: I ____________ a book later.3. The students are preparing for the exam.Passive: The exam ___________ by the students. 4. He has finished his homework already.Past: He ___________ his homework.5. We played soccer in the park yesterday.Present perfect: We ___________ soccer in the park.。
中考英语动词时态语态专练及答案
动词时态、语态专项训练一、单项选择：1、When I her in the hall, she was playing the piano.A．see B．saw C．will see D．am seeing2、I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A．will finish B．finished C．finish D．would finish3、He will do better in English if he harder.A．will work B．works C．working D．work4、Since he came here last year，we happy.A．are B．have been C．had been D．were5、Peter the work in a week.A．have finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．will finish 6、open the window。
A．Will you please B．Please will youC．You please D．Please7、These books in the library for a long time.A．have kept B．had keptC．have been kept D．were kept8、Many sheep eating grass。
A．is B．are C．was9、I come here tonight？No，you needn’t.A．May B．Can C．Must D．Shall10、The Green family London for nearly two years.They all miss their hometown very much。
A．left B．will leaveC．have left D．have been away from11、Her grandparents for ten years。
(完整版)时态语态专项练习与答案
------动词时态、语态专练50题1.I can guess you were in a hurry. You＿＿＿＿your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing2.—— We ＿＿＿＿＿that you would fix the TV set this week.——I’m sorry. I ＿＿＿＿＿to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected；had intendedB. are expecting；had intendedC. expect；intendD. expected；intend3.He will stop showing off, if no notice ＿＿＿＿＿of him.A. is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken4.——It is said that another new car factory＿＿＿＿＿now. —— Yeah. It ＿＿＿＿＿one and a half years.A. is building; takesB. is being built; will takeC. is built; will takeD. is being built; takes5.——I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you. —— You ＿＿＿＿＿your temper but that’s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing6.—— Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty! —— Mum, I ＿＿＿＿＿my storeroom downstairs。
时态语态专练
动词的时态和语态1. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waitingfor me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come2.—Bob has gone to California.—Oh, can you tell me when heA. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leave3. All visitors to this village _________ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated4. Tom in the library every night over the last three months.A. worksB. workedC. have been workingD. had been working5.—What a mistake!—Yes. I his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested6. Space exploration began in the 1960s, and since then aboutfive hundred people ______ into space.A. are travelingB. traveledC.had traveled D. have traveled7. If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and trya different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered8. His first novel good reviews since it came out lastmonth.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received9. Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I wouldbe able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying10. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I .A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing11. By the time Jack r returned home from England, his son. from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated, what______in your hand-----Look! It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you holdhear you ____ in a pub .what’s it like------Well, it’s very hand work and I’m always tired ,but I don’t m ind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be workingis planning to buy a car.----I know .By next month, he________enough for a used one.A. saves B .saved C. will save D.will have saved15. Planning so far ahead no sense-so many things willhave changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD.has made16. All school buses in the northwestern provinces ______ with satellite positioning devices nextyear.A. will be fittedB.fitted C. have beenfitted D. are fitted17. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be18. —Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping—Impossible now. He ______ to do so, but he has just hurt hisleg.A. has expectedB. is expectedC. wouldexpect D. was expected19. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain20. The manager was worried about the press conference hisassistant _____in his place but, luckily, everything was goingon smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had given21. In 1942, Columbus_______ on the of the Bahama islands, buthe mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD. had landed22. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since Icarne to this school.A. attendedB. had attendedC. am attendingD. have attended23. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology______ by scientists.A .are making B. are made C. will make D.will be make24. — What do you think of store shopping in the future —Personally, I think it will exist along with home shoppingbut _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced25. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk？—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will itland D. had it landed26. When I got on the bus, I____________I had left my walletat home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize27. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating28. On the next birthday. Ann married for twentyyears.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been29. In the last few years thousands of films alloverthe word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced30. —Hi, Li Hua. Do you still remember the first time we met—Sure. You ______ dinner with your friends in a restaurant.A. haveB. hadC. were havingD. have had31．The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished32．People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown33. ---Hi, let’s go skating.--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill34. --- What time is it--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check35. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ whenI arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started36. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ______ themsince.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen37. Unless extra money____, the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found38.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been—I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching asa volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying39. Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____tomake our environment more beautiful.A. tryB. have been tryingC. are tryingD. will try40. Whenever you , a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.A. boughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy41. —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing—Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered42. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,A. would recommendB. had recommendedC. have recommendedD. were recommending43. She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned44. We won’t start the work until all the preparations__________.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made45. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____it.A. forgetB. are forgettingC. forgotD. will forget46. James has just arrived, but I didn't know he ____ untilyesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had comeD. came47. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impressionthat she _____ most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see48. ----Tony , why are your eyes red---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes.A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting49. Writing out all the invitations by hand was moretime-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected50. They made up their mind that they______ a new house onceLarry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought1-5 DBBCD 6-10 DADCB 11-15DBADC16-20 AADAC 21-25 BDDCB 26-30BBDBC31-35 DDCCD 36-40 CCABD 41-45CBCCA 46-50 BBDDB。
英语动词时态语态练习题含答案
英语动词时态、语态练习一、选择题1 Here _____the bus!A is comingB comesC has comeD has been coming2 It's the third time I ______him this month.A had seenB seeC sawD have seen3 If you go to the western suburbs of the city , you ___a lot of new buildings .A will seeB have seenC seeD are going to see4-- I have bought an English -Chinese dictionary. -- When and where ___you__ _it?A do buyB did buyC have boughtD had bought5 She showed him the photo she __the day before.A has takenB tookC was takingD had taken6 While Tom ___, his sister is writing.A readsB has readC has been readingD is reading7 By the time he was ten, Edison _____experiments in chemistry.A had already doneB already had doneC was already doingD already did8 I don’t know if it _____or not tomorrow.A will snowB snowsC has snowedD is snowing9 He was sixty-eight. In two years he _____seventy.A was going to beB would beC had beenD will be10 Tom ___for more than a week.A has leftB has gone awayC went awayD has been away11 He said that honesty _____the key to success.A wasB will beC isD is being12 She _____in London till nest Monday.A will have stayedB has stayedC is stayingD has been staying13 We _____each other since I left Shanghai.A haven't seenB hadn't seenC didn't seeD wouldn't see14 I'll return the book to the library as soon as I_ __it .A will finishB am going to finishC finishedD have finished15 She has bought some cloth, she ____herself a dress.A makesB is going to makeC would makeD has made16 Don't go and bother him. He _____in the room.A writesB has writtenC is writingD has been writing17 ___you ___?A Do ;marryB Have ;marriedC Have;been marriedD Are;married18 Tom: This is a terribly heavy box. John: I ____you to carry it.A will helpB am going to helpC had better to helpD had rather help19 She told me that her father _____to the post office when I arrivedA just wentB has just goneC had just goneD had just been going20 Don't get of f until the bus _____.A stoppedB will stopC will have stoppedD stops21 Peter said that he _____home the next day.A was going toB will goC would goD had gone22 He ____with us since he returned last month.A livesB livedC had livedD has lived123 They ___to help but could not get here in time.A had wantedB have wantedC was wantingD want24 They will go to work in the countryside when they ____school next year .A will leaveB will have leaveC are leavingD leave25 I didn't know when they ___again.A cameB were comingC had comeD had been coming26 The fence ____near the window.A standB is standingC have stoodD stands27 They _____here for more than a month.A have arrivedB have reachedC have comeD have been28 We ___a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.A had hadB would haveC were havingD had29 She told us she had met you in London last year. _____ you _____her since ?A Had;metB Did;seeC Would;meetD Have;seen30 If it ____tomorrow, we won't go to the school farm.A is to rainB will be rainingC will rainD rains31-___you ___to the 6:30 broadcast?A Have;listenedB Did;listenC Had;listenedD would;listen32 I _____Tom has made a mistake.A am thinkingB shall thinkC thinkD have been thinking33 I ___writing the article now.A finishB is finishingC finishedD have finished34 When ____you___ to study English?A have;begunB did;beginC had;begunD do;begin35 He was taken into hospital last week. In fact he _____ill for three months.A has beenB has gotC had fallenD had been36 I'll look after your children after you _____.A will goB will have goneC are goneD went37 He __of how he could do more for the people .A will always thinkB is always thinkingC has always thoughtD does always think38 The foreign friends _____here just now.A leftB have leftC have been away fromD had left39 The teacher said that we ______ten lessons by the end of this term.A should studyB have studiedC were going to studyD should have studied40 We __there when it_ ___to rain.A were getting ;would beginB were about to get ;beganC had got ;had begunD would get;began41 Han's Christian Anderson __a lot of fairy tales.A had writtenB wroteC was writingD has written42It _____ten years since he left Shanghai.A wasB isC had beenD will be43 We _____ about two thousand English words by the end of last term.A learnedB have learnedC had learnedD would learn44 Since when __you __so many young trees?A have;plantedB do ;plantC did ;plantD had ;planted45 It ___long before we celebrate the New Year's Day.A isn'tB hasn't beenC wasn'tD won't be46 --Where have you been? --I _____to the railway station.A have goneB have beenC wentD am going47 I ____along the road when suddenly some patted me on the shoulder from behind.A walkedB had walkedC was walkingD would walk48 My brother ___Tom quite well, they were introduced at a Party.A is knowingB was knowingC knowsD had been knowing49 I didn't know a thing about the verbs, for I ____them.A wouldn’t studyB haven't studiedC hadn't studiedD wasn't studying50 Don't be late, Mary, the train _____at 8 a.m.A is startingB has startedC would startD starts51 There will come a day when the people of the whole country __a happy life .A liveB will liveC will have livedD are living52 If I had enough money, I ____a trip.A tookB would takeC had takenD would have taken53 My father, who died fifteen years ago, _____very kind to me.A isB wasC had beenD would be54 We _our seats till the party had begun.A hadn't foundB didn't findC haven't foundD wouldn't fine55 We _____that you would be able to visit us.A hopeB were hopingC have hopedD hoped56 By 1914 Einstein ___world fame.A gainedB would gainC had gainedD was gaining二、填空题57 Someone saw him swim in Qianling Lake yesterday.(变被动语态)He ______ ______ ______ swim in Qianling Lake yesterday.(填was seen to)58 She gave me a book.A book ______ ______ ______ ______ by her. (填was given to me)59 Where did they grow vegetables?(变被动语态)Where _____ vegetables ______? (填were, grown)60 She will take good care of the children.(变被动语态)The children will ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ by her.(填be taken good care of)1-5BDABD 6-10:DAABD 11-15CCADB 16-20:CDACD 21-25:CDADB 26-30:DDCDD 31-35:BCDBD 36-40:CBADB 41-45:BBCAD 46-50:BCCCD 51-55:BBBBD 56:C。
语法综合3(动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词)(测试3)(原卷版)
语法综合测试03（动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词）（考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：90分）一、单句语法填空(每题1分，共25小题，总分25分)1.（2024•山东省济宁市曲阜市第一中学高三上学期11月期中）The most standout element is the wide use of shadow plays (皮影戏) through the entire series. Shadow theater started to enjoy broad popularity as early as the Song Dynasty (960-1279), when holidays _________(mark) by the presentation of many shadow plays adapted from folk stories.2.（2024·海南省高三上学期11月学业水平诊断（一））Michael Heng Yee Boon is a second-generation Malaysian. When he was young, chicken rice (serve) only during Spring Festival, and his mother would make it into rice balls, which stand for “reunion” in Chinese. Having tasted Hainanese chicken rice in both Hainan and Malaysia, Heng says the dish is different in the two places because of different ways the dish is cooked.3.（2024届河北省石家庄市部分名校高三上学期三调）People (carry) on traditional festivals and customs here for hundreds of years up to now. During Chinese Lunar New Year, over 20 traditional performances (hold), including the dragon dance and suona horn show.4.（2024届江西省萍乡市高三上学期一模）The video (post) by the researchers on social media platforms on Oct 7 and immediately became a trending topic online. Zhang was even given the name of “the most powerful cleaning monk” by netizens, one of the characters in Louis Cha’s (金庸) novel Tianlong Babu.5.（2024·四川省攀枝花市高三第一次统一考试）Ancient Chinese people (believe) that, among all the virtues, only humility could bring them good fortune.6.（2024·四川省攀枝花市高三第一次统一考试）And the mulberry leaves should (choose) strictly as silkworms prefer fresh ones.7.（2024·河北省沧州市三县联考高三上学期11月月考）In the past few years, mobile phones (play) an irreplaceable part in our daily life. Without them, normal life was at a standstill.8.（2024·江西省景德镇市高三上学期第一次质量检测一模）One of the most impressive cultural activities is the Asian Games Aesthetics. It covers six categories: visual arts, literature, music, dance, drama, and film. The works of the Asian Games Aesthetics (display) in different venues and platforms, such as museums, galleries, theaters, cinemas, and online media.9.（2024届吉林省吉林市高三上学期一模）First-time visitors to Chengdu may find it to be a city with rich cultural heritage. The emblem(标志) of a gold leaf, featuring four flying birds surrounding the sun, can be seen everywhere in the city. The emblem, which represents Chengdu, (choose) as the symbol of China Cultural Heritage by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage in 2005.10.（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中）The salt-making process of the Song Dynasty(include)well-drilling, acquiring brine(卤水), drying brine, and frying salt. The deep drilling technique emerged as the development of the salt-making industry prospered.11.（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中）So far people in Daying (produce) salt for almost 1000 years.12.（2024届湖南省永州市高三上学期第一次模拟）The introduction into China of Central Asian-style flatbreads, like the kind used in roujiamo, in general, (owe) to Ban Chao, a Chinese general who spent over 30 years battling a union of nomadic(游牧的)tribes to regain control of the farthest western reaches of China.13.（2024届湖南省永州市高三上学期第一次模拟）Tongguan roujiamo, (name) after a town that, in days long past, gu arded a strategic pass roughly 120km east of Xi’an.14.（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次联考）In recent decades, people across China 42 (participate) in a wide range of mass fitness activities to celebrate National Fitness Day.15.（2024·重庆市高三上学期10月第二次质量检测）The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province, (date)back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of wood and the strings of silk. 16.（2024·山东省潍坊市（安丘、高密、诸城）高三上学期10月过程性检测）Born into a family of stone carvers, stone and alloy steel needles (be) Li’s best friends since childhood and the sound of chisel knocking on the slate is the soundtrack to her life.17.（2024·重庆市巴蜀中学校高考适应性月考（三））Fall marks cricket fighting season in China, a sport (believe) to date back more than a millennium. In recent years, it’s gained popularity with new generations.18.（2024·重庆市巴蜀中学校高考适应性月考（三））Two crickets ——always males are weighed to the closest hundredth of a gram and then paired off by weight class. They are placed in a clear plastic ring nearly the size of a dinner plate, with a dividing wall (separate) the two insects. A referee signals go time, then slides out the ring divider to let the bugs face off.19.（2024·重庆市月考）They demonstrated the ancient art form through a short performance. One of the actresses received a note from an audience member after the show, (tell) her how beautiful she was onstage andhow beautiful Kunqu Opera was.20.（2024·云南省名校第一次月考）To make air travel more accessible, Delta has developed a new convertible (可转换的) seat that allows individuals (remain) in their own wheelchairs while on board flights.21.（2024·陕西省安康市重点名校联考）The history of classical gardens of Suzhou can date back to the 6th century BC when the city was founded as the capital of the Wu Kingdom. Inspired by the royal hunting gardens (build) by the King of the State of Wu, private gardens began emerging around the 4th century and finally reached the top in the 18th century.22.（2024·山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学）There are 1, 209 artesian (自然流淌的)springs in Jinan,according toa list (publish) in September last year.23.（2024·江西省部分高中联考）(divide) into five sections, the long-running show is aimed(offer) art collectors and the general public alike an o pportunity to learn about China’s modern, contemporary print art and further explore the market value of prints, according to Liu Zehui, the person in charge of the show.24.（2024·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔地区普高联谊校月考）Wild pigs have been removed from a list of protected animals in China following economic losses (cause) by the animals in agricultural areas, along with increasing conflicts with residents. Experts said the decision to exclude wild pigs from the list was based on careful investigations, growing concerns about their rising numbers and the bad impact on agricultural production.25.（2024·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔地区普高联谊校月考）Villagers, (fear) that the wild pigs may unexpectedly enter their yards and cause harm, took radical (极端的) action. Documents made public by China Judgements Online showed that in 2019, a villager named Han from Zunyi, Guizhou province, used a high-voltage (高压) trapping device to capture a wild pig in an area where hunting was forbidden. He then sold the animal to another villager for 2,000 yuan. Han was caught by police while placing the trapping device in another location a few days later.26.（2024·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔期中）Statistics (release) by China’s Ministry of Education show that by 2021, the total number of full-time teachers in China exceeded 18.4 million.27.（2024·河南省新未来联考）As the door is pushed open, the sound floods the air and is suddenly overpowering, while a group of young people (dress) in multicoloured lion-shaped costumes jump into view.28.（2024·河南省新未来联考）They quickly move on the carefully arranged iron piles, fixed to the ground, of varying heights, while completing complex flips (空翻) and twists (旋转) (show) an extraordinaryperformance that shows the charm of local folk culture.29.（2024·山东省潍坊市（安丘、高密、诸城）高三上学期10月过程性检测）“On an A4-paper-size black slate, we need to chisel about 100 million dots (create) an image,” she continued, adding it would take 7 to 20 days to complete the work depending on its level of complexity.30.（2024届河北省石家庄市部分名校高三上学期三调）(cover) an area of 3.6 square kilometers, Huangyao has a history of nearly 1,000 years with its origins dating back to the Song Dynasty.二、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
小升初英语时态语态综合应用单选题40题
小升初英语时态语态综合应用单选题40题1.She ______ breakfast at seven every morning.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.to have答案：B。
本题考查一般现在时中第三人称单数的用法。
主语she 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用has。
选项A have 用于第一、二人称和复数；选项C having 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语；选项D to have 是动词不定式，也不能单独作谓语。
2.We ______ to school by bus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时中第一人称复数的用法。
主语we 是第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形go。
选项B goes 用于第三人称单数；选项C going 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语；选项D to go 是动词不定式，不能单独作谓语。
3.My father ______ work at eight o'clock.A.startB.startsC.startingD.to start答案：B。
本题考查一般现在时中第三人称单数的用法。
主语my father 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用starts。
选项A start 用于第一、二人称和复数；选项C starting 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语；选项D to start 是动词不定式，不能单独作谓语。
4.The birds ______ in the tree.A.singB.singsC.singingD.to sing答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时中复数名词作主语的用法。
主语the birds 是复数，谓语动词用原形sing。
选项B sings 用于第三人称单数；选项C singing 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语；选项D to sing 是动词不定式，不能单独作谓语。
5.My mother ______ dinner every day.A.cookB.cooksC.cookingD.to cook答案：B。
幼儿园语文时态综合训练
幼儿园语文时态综合训练语文时态是幼儿园中语言研究的重要内容之一。
通过综合训练，可以帮助幼儿掌握汉语的时态用法，提高语言表达能力。
本文将介绍一些适合幼儿园的语文时态综合训练活动。
1. 时态游戏组织幼儿参与一系列有趣的时态游戏，帮助他们巩固时态概念并能够正确运用。
以下是一些时态游戏的示例：- 时态接龙：从一种时态开始，幼儿依次说出下一个时态的词语。
例如，以过去时态开始，一个幼儿说出了"跑"，下一个幼儿需要说出一个使用现在时态的动词，比如"跳"。
这个游戏可以通过增加游戏难度，如要求使用连词或短语，以加深幼儿对时态的理解。
时态接龙：从一种时态开始，幼儿依次说出下一个时态的词语。
例如，以过去时态开始，一个幼儿说出了"跑"，下一个幼儿需要说出一个使用现在时态的动词，比如"跳"。
这个游戏可以通过增加游戏难度，如要求使用连词或短语，以加深幼儿对时态的理解。
- 时态卡片配对：准备一些印有不同时态的卡片，将卡片分成两堆。
幼儿需要找出每一对正确匹配的时态卡片。
这个游戏可以帮助幼儿通过视觉记忆来辨别不同的时态形式。
时态卡片配对：准备一些印有不同时态的卡片，将卡片分成两堆。
幼儿需要找出每一对正确匹配的时态卡片。
这个游戏可以帮助幼儿通过视觉记忆来辨别不同的时态形式。
2. 时态故事绘本使用绘本为幼儿讲解时态概念，并帮助他们理解时态的用法。
选择一些适合幼儿年龄的绘本，故事情节中要涉及不同的时态形式。
在讲解故事时，可以强调不同时态在句子中的应用，让幼儿通过阅读和听故事来感知时态的变化。
3. 时态句子填空给幼儿提供一些句子，其中的动词需要根据句子的时态要求进行变形填空。
例如：- 昨天我（吃）了一颗苹果。
- 现在他们（踢）足球。
通过这种练，幼儿可以巩固不同时态的动词变化规则，同时加深对时态的理解和运用能力。
4. 时态口语练组织幼儿进行时态口语练，让他们在实际交流中运用不同的时态。
(完整版)时态和语态专练(不含答案)
初中英语时态语态练习1. The sun ________ in the east. A. is always rising B. always is rising C. rises always D. always rises2. He often ________ his clothes on Sundays. A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash3. I’m Japanese. Where ________ from? A. do you come B. you are coming C. you come D. are you coming4. A mother who ________ her son will do everything for his happiness. A. is loving B. loves C. loved D. has loved5. ________ at a higher temperature than water?A. Has milk boiledB. Is milk boilingC. Does milk boilD. Was milk boiling6. He signed to us with his hand, “The lesson is over. You ________.”A. dismissedB. are dismissedC. have dismissedD. were dismissed7. I haven’t met him for ages, but his mother ________ him sometimes.A. had still seenB. still seesC. has still seenD. still saw8. We will start as soon as our team leader________ . A. comes B. will come C. come D. is coming9. I think Jack ________ the answer. A. has known B. does know C. is knowing D. knows10. My father ________ George quite well; they were introduced at a party.A. is knowingB. was knowingC. knowsD. had been knowing11. Where ________ ? A. Mary works B. works Mary C. does Mary works D. does Mary work12. I think this question ________ to answer. A. easy B. is easy C. was easy D. Both A and B13. ________ oil or butter when you cook it ? A. Do you use B. Did you use C. Were you using D. Have you used14. I ________ some newspaper at seven yesterday evening. A. am reading B. read C. was reading D. will read15. Now he ________ a book about New York. I don’t think he will finish it.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. is writing16. Zhang Hua does a lot of housework every evening, but now he ________ his schoolmates with their lessons.A. helpB. is helpingC. helpsD. has helped17. Mother washes the girl’s hair. Look, she ________ .A. is washing it nowB. washes itC. is washing them nowD. washes them now18. He usually listens to the radio, but at the present moment he ________ television.A. watchesB. is watchingC. has watchedD. had watched19. How long ago ________ playing with soldiers?A. have you stoppedB. had you stoppedC. did you stopD. do you stop20. Look at John! What ________ ? A. does he B. he is doing C. is he doing D. does he do21. It ________ hard when I left my house. A. is raining B. rains C. was raining D. will rain22.The railway ________ in three years.A. is completeB. will completedC. has completedD. will be completed23. Don’t talk so loudly. Your father ________ . A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept D. had slept24. ----- What are you doing under the table?----- I ________ to find my pen. A. tried B. had tried C. try D. am trying25. Jane and Tom ________ the door.A. are walking atB. walk atC. walks toD. are walking to26. How many people does the doctor know ________ of the disease?A. are dyingB. is dyingC. has diedD. dies27. He ________ thin.A. was gettingB. is gettingC. will gettingD. had been got28. Our team ________ every match so far this year, but we still have three games to play.A. was winningB. has wonC. had wonD. wins29. I shall tell you what he ____at three o’clock yesterday afternoon.A. has doneB. has been doneC. had been doingD. was doing30. I ________ my homework now. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished31. I ________ this coat for very long. It still looks quite new.A. wasn’t havingB. haven’t hadC. hadn’tD. haven’t been having32. ________ reading the book yet?A. Have you finishedB. Were you finishingC. Had you finishedD. Are you finishing33. The evening party ________ .You are a little late.A. just beganB. just has begunC. has just begunD. has begun just now34. The dog is still wet. It ________ out of the rain.A. only just comesB. has only just comingC. was only just comeD. has only just come35. Where did you study before you ________ to this middle school?A. comeB. cameC. are comingD. will come36. He ________ home for nearly three weeks.A. has gone away fromB. has leftC. has been away fromD. went away from37. ----- Did your brother go to America last year? ----- ________ .A. No, he has never go thereB. No, he has never gone hereC. No, he never was thereD. No, he’s ne ver been there38. My uncle ________ in that factory since 1958.A. workedB. had workedC. is workingD. has worked39. I ________ her since she was a little girl.A. knewB. knowC. had knownD. have known40. He ________ for three years.A. has joinedB. has been in the armyC. joinedD. has served the army41. His grandfather ________ for thirty years. A. died B. was dead C. has been dead D. has died42. I ________ a college student for more than a year. A. became B. have become C. was D. have been43. I ________ this radio for two years. A. used B. use C. have used D. am used44. I ________ from my brother for a long time. A. not have heard B. have not heard C. have heard not D. do not hear45. Since you don’t want to go, I ________ alone. A. will go B. go C. went D. have gone46. He________ his watch. Have you seen it anywhere? A. lost B. lose C. has lost D. had lost47. I ________ the exhibition on the life and work of Lenin. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. am seeing48. When I was a little boy my father ________ me the earth is round. A. tells B. has told C. had told D. told49. You ________ your homework.. A. haven’t done B. have doing C. have not doing D. not done50. Our teacher ________ to Beijing three times. A. went B. had done C. has gone D. has been51. It’s time you ________ a holiday.A. had B. have C. will have D. have had 52. The young engineer he ________ isa friend of his. A. is talking B. is going to talk C. talked D. is talking to53. He ________ in Shanghai in 196o.A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. is living 54. Robert ________ in England a few weeks ago.A. arrivesB. has arrivedC. could arriveD. arrived55. How long ago ________ in Fujian?A. has he arrivedB. did he arriveC. could he arriveD. arrived56. Jack ________ a letter to his parents last night.A. writesB. wroteC. writeD. has written57. His parent did not know why ________ his homework.A. did he not doB. did he not to doC. he had not doneD. he had done not58. Last week John ________ his leg. A. felt and broken B. fell and broke C. feels and breaks D. fallen and broken59. Wang Jinsi ________ the whole nation as Iron Man. A. was known by B. is known to C. knew D. has known60. They ________ to a new house last month. A. moves B. move C. moved D. have moved61. I’ll let you know as soon as he ________ . A. arrives B. will arrive C. arrive D. reach62. ________ last year and is now earning his living as a newsboy.A. He left the schoolB. He has left the schoolC. He had left schoolD. He left school63. Mike is now in New York. He ________ there since six days ago. A. was B. is C. had been D. has been64. Yesterday Mary ________ to me with a problem. A. came B. goes C. went D. come65. Where ________ yesterday? A. went you B. was you C. have you been D. were you66. Yesterday a man ________ my car. A. hite B. hat C. hitted D. hit67. The sun ________ when we got there. A. raised B. had raised C. had risen D. rises68. When did you ________ to see me last? A. go B. went C. came D. come69. ________ the news last night?A. Heard youB. Did you heardC. Did you hearD. Were you hear70. This book ________ everybody. A. is known by B. is known for C. is known to D. knows71. I am sure he’ll come to see me before he ________ Beijing. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. leaves72. Jack ________ his thick coat because it was snowing. A. puts on B. put on C. takes on D. took on73. He ________ his coat and went out. A. takes on B. put on C. takes on D. took on74. How many people ________ the lecture on basic chemistry?A. attendedB. is attendingC. do they attendD. did attend75. Look at the clock! It’s time ________ home.A. we’ll go B. we went C. we’re going D. we should go76. He ________ you later. A. will see B. may will see C. wills see D. will sees77. ________ breakfast in the morning?A. Will she beB. Will she cooksC. Will she cookD. Will she be cook78. You ________ her again in a few days. A. will see B. have seen C. had seen D. have been seen79. My parents ________ me to become a doctor. A. hoped B. wanted C. decided D. suggested80. If we study hard, ________ .A. we had passed the examB. We are passing the examC. we have passed the examD. we will pass the exam81. She has been here ________ .A. after 1978B. for 1978C. in 1978D. since 197882. Your shirt is dirty. ________ it for you?A. Am I going to washB. Will I washC. Am I washingD. shall I wash83. ----- The clock is slow.----- It isn’t slow, it ________ .A. is stoppingB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped84.They wanted to know when they ________ have an examination.A. had gone toB. were going toC. would be goingD. had been going85. My sister ________ to see me. She’ll be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. had comeD. came86. When ________ , I’ll talk to him. A. does Peter come B. Peter will come C. Peter comes D. can Peter come87. He will pay a visit to the exhibition when he ________ time. A. has B. will have C. has D. is going to have88. I will go home for the vacation as soon as I ________ my exams.A. will finishB. finishC. finishingD. finished89. If ________ , we’ll stay at home.A. it will rain B. it’s to rain C. it rains D. it’ll be raining90. It ________ hard when we left. A. is raining B. has rained C. was raining D. rained91. What ________ when I saw you yesterday? A. did you do B. were you doing C. you were doing D. you did92. Bill said that he ________ his homework at half past seven yesterday evening.A. didB. was doingC. will doD. has done93. They ________ a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon. A. were having B. had C. would have D. have94. Yesterday afternoon some students ________ wheat on the farm.A. had sowingB. sowedC. have sownD. were sowing95. She ________ at seven o’clock this morning. A. is writing B. write C. writes D. was writing96. By the end of last term we ________ English for two years.A. have studiedB. have been studiedC. would studiedD. had studied97. He ________ quite a lot in his work. A. use to travel B. is used to travel C. used to travel D. was used to travel98. He ________ out when somebody called at his office.A. has just goneB. had just goneC. just wentD. just now went99. When the teacher came into the classroom, the pupils ________ their exercises.A. have doneB. were doingC. are doingD. has done100. When we arrived, the dinner ________ .A. already beganB. has already begunC. had already begunD. was just begun一、用所给词的适当形式填空:1. He______swimming in the river every day in summer. (go2.It________you are right. ( seem3.Look, the children______ basketball on the playground. ( play4.He______to the radio when I came in, ( listen5.It is very cold .I think it______ . ( rain6. I need some paper . I______ some for you .( bring7.I can’t find my pen . Who______it ?( take8.He said that he______back in five minutes . ( come9.I didn’t meet him. He______ when I got there. ( leave10.I______my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose11.He______down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit12.He is very hungry. He_________ anything for three days.( not eat13.I______with you if I have time . ( go14.We will go to the cinema if it______fine . (be15.I will tell her the news when she______to see me next week. (come16. When______you______the car ? In 1998 .( buy17.We______good friends since we met at school . （be）18.What______you______ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do19.The bike is nice . How much______it______? (cost。
英语时态、语态专题训练及超详细答案、解释
英语时态、语态专题训练一．选择题〔共50小题〕1．Ihalf of the English novel，and I'll try to finish it at the weekend．〔〕A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read2．Jackin the lab when the power cut occurred．〔〕A．works B．has worked C．was working D．would work3．When walking down the street，I came across David，who I _____ for years．〔〕A．didn't see B．haven't seen C．hadn't seen D．wouldn't see4．Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC．〔〕A．had bee B．was being C．has bee D．is being5．Dashan，who crosstalk，the Chinese edic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand﹣up tradition．〔〕A．will be learning B．is learningC．had been learning D．has been learning6．﹣Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for？﹣The new Star Wars．Wehere for more than two hours．〔〕A．waited B．waitC．would be waiting D．have been waiting7．However frequently he in doing the experiment，he never loses his confidence．〔〕A．defeat B．gets defeatedC．was defeated D．will defeat8．I will have acquired a lot of knowledge and bee fully equipped for future life by the time I ________ from college．〔〕A．graduated B．graduateC．will graduate D．had graduated9．As the town ______ good restaurants，we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday．〔〕A．didn't have B．doesn't have C．won't have D．hadn't had10．How happy we are！The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon．〔〕A．has e B．to have e C．to ing D．to will e11．﹣﹣﹣We'd better leave now．﹣﹣﹣No hurry．The train ______ at 10 o'clock．〔〕A．has left B．left C．leaves D．would leave12．It is known that oil ________ on water．〔〕A．floats B．floated C．was floated D．is floated13．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year．〔〕A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked14．As you go through this book，you __________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience．〔〕A．will find B．found C．had found D．have found15．﹣Have you persuaded him？﹣Yes．After hours of discussion，I___________ to reason him into accepting the new plan．〔〕A．managed B．would manage C．have managed D．had managed 16．Jane can't attend the meeting at 3o'clock this afternoon because she __________ a class at that time．〔〕A．will teach B．would teachC．has taught D．will be teaching17．Since its start，WeChat ________ into the most popular messaging munication service in China．〔〕A．has developed B．developedC．develops D．was developing18．He ______ in a youth hostel for two months when he was in London．〔〕A．has stayed B．stayedC．had stayed D．had been staying19．﹣The room looks bigger!﹣We ______ the furniture．〔〕A．have changed B．had changed C．changed D．are changing20．His sister left home in 2010，and ____ since．〔〕A．had not been heard of B．has not been heard ofC．had not heard of D．has not heard of21．﹣﹣﹣The iphone6s has been on the market for some time．Have you got one？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I __________ one during my visit to Hong Kong．〔〕A．bought B．have bought C．had bought D．would buy22．﹣Long time no see．Haven't you graduated from college？﹣Yes．I ______ Social Science for 4 years in Shanghai．〔〕A．study B．have studied C．studied D．am studying23．﹣Dr．Jackson is not in his office at the moment．﹣All right．I__________ him later．〔〕A．will call B．have calledC．call D．will be calling24．﹣﹣﹣Have you got any job offers？﹣﹣﹣No．I _____．〔〕A．waited B．had been waitingC．have waited D．am waiting25．Albert Einstein was born in 1879．As a child，few people guessed that he __________a famous scientist whose theories would change the world．〔〕A．has been B．had beenC．was going to be D．was26．This sustainable development needs to be different from past development，which ________ the pollution of the environment and waste of natural resources．〔〕A．caused B．will cause C．had caused D．causes27．﹣Did you note down what the teacher said？﹣Sorry．I my Iphone 6 just now．〔〕A．had played B．have played C．would play D．was playing28．﹣Sorry for being late this morning．﹣Never mind．The weather was terrible and many people ______ the bus．〔〕A．miss B．will miss C．missed D．have missed29．Mobile payment ______ more and more popular in the last two years．〔〕A．has bee B．will bee C．became D．had bee30．I ______ football since I left university．〔〕A．didn't play B．don't playC．won't play D．haven't played31．A team of scientists _____ the effects of acid rain over the last twenty﹣year period．〔〕A．studied B．had studiedC．is studying D．has been studying32．We didn't get a hotel room because we ______ in advance．〔〕A．hadn't booked B．haven't bookedC．weren't booking D．wouldn't book33．﹣﹣﹣Let's go to the cinema this Sunday morning．﹣﹣﹣I'd love to，but I ________ as a volunteer in my munity then．〔〕A．will work B．have workedC．will be working D．was working34．Don't phone me between 10：00and 11：30 tomorrow morning．Ia meetingthen．〔〕A．had B．haveC．was having D．will be having35．﹣Could I use your car tomorrow morning？﹣Sure．I _______ a report at home．〔〕A．will be writing B．will have writtenC．have written D．have been writing36．At college，Barack Obama didn't know that he __________ the first black president of the United States of America．〔〕A．was to bee B．beesC．is to bee D．became37．In the last few years，China__________ great achievements in environmental protection．〔〕A．has made B．had made C．was making D．is making38．I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road．〔〕A．was driving B．have driven C．would drive D．drove39．Kimberly ______ an article，so don't disturb her．〔〕A．would write B．writes C．wrote D．is writing40．Chinese people's spending on overseas trips ______ year by year．〔〕A．had risen B．rise C．is rising D．rose41．Mr．Smith let off upon me the speech he_______ to make all along．〔〕A．had died B．diedC．was dying D．had been dying42．After school we went to the reading﹣room to do some reading，only to be told that it ．〔〕A．was decorated B．had decoratedC．had been decorating D．was being decorated43．The train we ________ for so long was crowded，so we decided to catch a later one．〔〕A．have been waiting B．were waitingC．had been waiting D．have waited44．﹣I hope you'll make good efforts while I'm away．﹣Be assured!You'll be amazed at what ________ acplished when you get back．〔〕A．will have been B．has beenC．was D．would be45．We ________ our new restaurant in Manhattan by the time you visit us in New York．〔〕A．had opened B．will have openedC．would open D．have opened46．You are hardworking and surely most of you _____ a college admission notice by the end of September this year．〔〕A．will receive B．will be receivingC．will be received D．will have received47．More efforts，as reported，in the years ahead to accelerate the supply side structional reform．〔〕A．are made B．will be madeC．are being made D．have been made48．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts______ success in the end．〔〕A．rewardedB．were rewardedC．will reward D．will be rewarded49．Despite the previous rounds of talks，no agreement __________ so far by the two sides．〔〕A．has been reached B．was reachedC．will reach D．will have reached50．More subway lines ______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the ing years．〔〕A．will build B．will be builtC．build D．are built英语时态、语态专题训练参考答案与试题解析一．选择题〔共50小题〕1．Ihalf of the English novel，and I'll try to finish it at the weekend．〔〕A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read【解答】答案：B．选项A是一般过去时，表示过去某个时间点发生的动作；选项B是现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间点开场的动作，一直持续到现在，还可能继续下去；选项C是现在进展时，表示正在进展的动作或存在的状态；选项D是过去将来时，表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态．根据语境可知，"看小说"这一动作发生在过去，到目前为止看了一半，还要继续看下去，所以用现在完成时，应选B．2．Jackin the lab when the power cut occurred．〔〕A．works B．has worked C．was working D．would work【解答】答案C．此题考察的时态，根据句意，杰克正在实验室里工作突然发生了停电．be doing sth…when 表示正在做某事..突然…，由"occurred"可知此题用过去进展时，应选C．3．When walking down the street，I came across David，who I _____ for years．〔〕A．didn't see B．haven't seen C．hadn't seen D．wouldn't see【解答】答案：C．根据"I came across David，"可知偶遇戴维是在过去，而"not see"这个动作发生在"e across"之前，是过去的过去发生的动作，用过去完成时．选项A是一般过去时，表示过去某个时间点发生的动作；选项B是现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间点开场的动作，一直持续到现在；选项D是过去将来时，表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态；应选C．4．Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC．〔〕A．had bee B．was being C．has bee D．is being【解答】答案：A句中的时间状语"by about 100BC"意为：到大约公元前100年为止，大约公元前100年之前；表示在过去之前；所以此处应使用过去完成时即had+动词的过去分词形式；B．was being过去进展时，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间进展或发生的动作，不强调是否完成；C．has bee 现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，动作发生的时间是过去；D．is being现在进展时，表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态；因此B．C．D都不合句意；应选A5．Dashan，who crosstalk，the Chinese edic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand﹣up tradition．〔〕A．will be learning B．is learningC．had been learning D．has been learning【解答】答案：D．根据句中的时间状语for decades可知应该使用完成时，所以排除A和B两项；由句意"一直潜心研究中国的传统戏剧﹣﹣相声好几十年"和常识可知，大山研究中国的相声还在进展中，所以用现在完成进展时；应选D．mix sth up with sth将…和…联合起来；stand﹣up tradition独角戏剧，脱口秀传统．6．﹣Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for？﹣The new Star Wars．Wehere for more than two hours．〔〕A．waited B．waitC．would be waiting D．have been waiting【解答】答案D．此题考察时态，根据题目中时间状语for+段时间，与完成时连用，根据句意，已经等了两个多小时，可能还会继续等下去，故用have been doing，表示过去发生的动作，可能刚刚完毕，还可能继续持续下去．应选D．7．However frequently he in doing the experiment，he never loses his confidence．〔〕A．defeat B．gets defeatedC．was defeated D．will defeat【解答】答案选B be defeated 被打败与get defeated的意思一样．从句中有频度副词frequently 频繁地，屡次地；主句使用的又是一般现在时，说明现在的情况．应选B8．I will have acquired a lot of knowledge and bee fully equipped for future life by the time I ________ from college．〔〕A．graduated B．graduateC．will graduate D．had graduated【解答】答案选B此题考察的是时态．选择哪种时态，需要看题目中的提示．由于主句I will have acquired…for future life 使用了将来完成时，by the time"当…的时候"引导的从句要使用一般现在时．9．As the town ______ good restaurants，we just treated the foreign friends to some localfood at home yesterday．〔〕A．didn't have B．doesn't have C．won't have D．hadn't had【解答】答案：B"As the town ______ good restaurants"描述的是现实情况：镇上没有好的餐馆，所以要用一般现在时态；应选B10．How happy we are！The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon．〔〕A．has e B．to have e C．to ing D．to will e【解答】答案：D"The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon．"此句中的固定短语look forward to是"期待，期盼"的意思，其中的to不可以省略；分析该句的构造可知；本句的主语是一个定语从句〔The winter holiday为句中的先行词，从句we have been looking forward to省略了作宾语的关系代词that/which〕，时间状语soon 意为"不久，很快"是表示将来的时间，所以本句要使用一般将来时即will+动词原形的形式．应选D．11．﹣﹣﹣We'd better leave now．﹣﹣﹣No hurry．The train ______ at 10 o'clock．〔〕A．has left B．left C．leaves D．would leave【解答】答案：C 此题考察时态的用法．在表示时间表上或不可轻易更改的动作时，一般现在时态可以用来表达将来发生的动作，是将来时态的一种特殊表示法．应选C．12．It is known that oil ________ on water．〔〕A．floats B．floated C．was floated D．is floated【解答】答案：A．根据句意"油会漂浮在水上"可知，这是一个一般性的客观事实，结合主句的be 动词为现在时，可知，应该使用一般现在时．应选A．13．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year．〔〕A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked【解答】答案：B 此题考察一般现在时态的用法．一般现在时态用来表达：经常性习惯性动作；客观事实；不变是真理等．题干表示的是客观常识，应选B．14．As you go through this book，you __________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience．〔〕A．will find B．found C．had found D．have found【解答】答案：A 因为在as，when，as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句中，当主句是将来时态时，从句用一般现在时代替．所以主句用将来时．A项是一般将来时，符合题意，应选A项．；B项是过去式；C项是过去完成时；D项是现在完成时，都应排除．15．﹣Have you persuaded him？﹣Yes．After hours of discussion，I___________ to reason him into accepting the newplan．〔〕A．managed B．would manage C．have managed D．had managed【解答】答案：A答语中"After hours of discussion"意为：经过数小时的讨论之后，是表示过去的时间状语，因此"I___________ to reason him into accepting the new plan"述的应是发生在过去的实际结果，要使用一般过去时；应选A16．Jane can't attend the meeting at 3o'clock this afternoon because she __________ a class at that time．〔〕A．will teach B．would teachC．has taught D．will be teaching【解答】答案：DA项是一般将来时；B项是过去将来时；C项是现在完成时；D项是将来进展时．由at that time可知，Jane那时正在上课，而且是下午三点，还没发生，是将来正在进展着的动作；而一般将来时只是将要发生的动作，不强调正在进展．应选D 项．17．Since its start，WeChat ________ into the most popular messaging munication service in China．〔〕A．has developed B．developedC．develops D．was developing【解答】答案：A 此题考察现在完成时态的用法．题干中，since its start从它开场出现起，是表示从过去到现在的持续时间段，是完成时态典型的时间状语．应选A．18．He ______ in a youth hostel for two months when he was in London．〔〕A．has stayed B．stayedC．had stayed D．had been staying【解答】答案为B由语境：当他在伦敦时，句中was，可知是表达过去的事情，用一般过去时．应选B．19．﹣The room looks bigger!﹣We ______ the furniture．〔〕A．have changed B．had changed C．changed D．are changing【解答】答案：A．此题考察时态，根据句意，家具是"过去"换的，但是对现在造成了影响，即"房间看起来更大了"，因此选择A现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作，对现在的影响．20．His sister left home in 2010，and ____ since．〔〕A．had not been heard of B．has not been heard ofC．had not heard of D．has not heard of【解答】答案为B．根据句意可知，sister与hear of之间是被动关系，since后其实要省略了时间点2010，由此可知，要用现在完成时．应选B．21．﹣﹣﹣The iphone6s has been on the market for some time．Have you got one？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I __________ one during my visit to Hong Kong．〔〕A．bought B．have bought C．had bought D．would buy【解答】答案选Aduring my visit to Hong Kong〔在我访问期间〕，是一个过去的时间，所以用一般过去时．应选A22．﹣Long time no see．Haven't you graduated from college？﹣Yes．I ______ Social Science for 4 years in Shanghai．〔〕A．study B．have studied C．studied D．am studying【解答】答案为C．根据前面的"yes"可知说话人已经毕业，并非延续至今，所以不用完成时，而用过去时态．应选C．23．﹣Dr．Jackson is not in his office at the moment．﹣All right．I__________ him later．〔〕A．will call B．have calledC．call D．will be calling【解答】答案：A 由later可知，此处应用一般将来时态．A项是一般将来时；B 项是现在完成时；C项是一般现在时；D项是将来进展时．应选A项．24．﹣﹣﹣Have you got any job offers？﹣﹣﹣No．I _____．〔〕A．waited B．had been waitingC．have waited D．am waiting【解答】答案是D．根据句意说明说话的时候还没有找到工作，还在等消息，指当时正在发生的事情，故使用现在进展时．故D正确．25．Albert Einstein was born in 1879．As a child，few people guessed that he __________a famous scientist whose theories would change the world．〔〕A．has been B．had beenC．was going to be D．was【解答】答案C．A选项是现在完成时〔用以表达过去的动作对现在的影响，往往有一些关键的词比方说since或者是for加一段时间〕，B选项是过去完成时〔具备的条件是有两个动词，而且其中一个动作要在另一个动作之前发生，那么这个之前发生的动词就使用过去完成时〕，D选项是过去时〔表达过去的动作〕，C项表示过去将来时，符合语境，应选C．26．This sustainable development needs to be different from past development，which ________ the pollution of the environment and waste of natural resources．〔〕A．caused B．will cause C．had caused D．causes【解答】答案：A根据句意可知，"which ________ the pollution of the environment and waste of naturalresources"是非限定性的定语从句，修饰它前面的先行词past development，因此从句描述的是过去的开展状况，故用一般过去时；应选A27．﹣Did you note down what the teacher said？﹣Sorry．I my Iphone 6 just now．〔〕A．had played B．have played C．would play D．was playing【解答】答案选D根据句意得知"noted down what the teacher said，"与"play Iphone 6"两个动作同时进展，即：没记下教师说的，是因为当时正在玩手机，所以要用过去进展时．应选D．28．﹣Sorry for being late this morning．﹣Never mind．The weather was terrible and many people ______ the bus．〔〕A．miss B．will miss C．missed D．have missed【解答】答案：C根据句意可知，这里谈论的是今天早上的事，并且"The weather was terrible"使用了一般过去时，由并列连词and 连接的后半句也应使用一般过去时；D．现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在存在的影响或产生的结果；而此处只是表示在过去时间里发生的动作；应选C29．Mobile payment ______ more and more popular in the last two years．〔〕A．has bee B．will bee C．became D．had bee【解答】答案A．由时间状语in the last/past+段时间可知，用现在完成时．应选A．"will do"表示将要做某事；"Ved"表示过去的客观事实；"had done"表示过去的过去，过去有两个动作，先发生的用过去完成时，后发生的用一般过去时．30．I ______ football since I left university．〔〕A．didn't play B．don't playC．won't play D．haven't played【解答】答案D．由时间状语since I left university可知，主句用现在完成时．应选D．31．A team of scientists _____ the effects of acid rain over the last twenty﹣year period．〔〕A．studied B．had studiedC．is studying D．has been studying【解答】答案：D．根据时间状语over the last twenty﹣year period可知用现在完成进展时，表示从过去开场的动作持续到现在且一直还将进展下去，表达了他们的执着精神；应选D．32．We didn't get a hotel room because we ______ in advance．〔〕A．hadn't booked B．haven't bookedC．weren't booking D．wouldn't book【解答】答案：A"We didn't get a hotel room"使用了一般过去时，描述了过去的情况：我们没住上酒店的房间；后一句"because we ______ in advance"表达的原因是发生在此之前的动作，故用过去完成时；应选A33．﹣﹣﹣Let's go to the cinema this Sunday morning．﹣﹣﹣I'd love to，but I ________ as a volunteer in my munity then．〔〕A．will work B．have workedC．will be working D．was working【解答】答案：C 根据语境，then是指"this Sunday morning"，是将来时间，考试容易混淆一般将来时态和将来进展时态，将来进展时表示将来某时正在进展的动作，一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作，同时可以表示委婉语气．根据上下文，说话的人是委婉拒绝前面的建议，并表示那个时候讲会正在做某事，所以此题用将来进展时态．34．Don't phone me between 10：00and 11：30 tomorrow morning．Ia meeting then．〔〕A．had B．haveC．was having D．will be having【解答】答案：D根据句中的时间状语between 10：00and 11：30tomorrow morning可知这表示将来某个时间点或时间段正在进展的动作和状态，用将来进展时．句末的then指的是between 10：00 and 11：30 tomorrow morning，所以选D．have a meeting意为"开会"．35．﹣Could I use your car tomorrow morning？﹣Sure．I _______ a report at home．〔〕A．will be writing B．will have writtenC．have written D．have been writing【解答】答案：A．结合句意"明天上午我会在写报告"可知，答语强调的是明天上午自己在干的事情，所以用将来进展时．应选A．36．At college，Barack Obama didn't know that he __________ the first black president of the United States of America．〔〕A．was to bee B．beesC．is to bee D．became【解答】答案A．根据句意和语境可知，句中didn't know可知是过去发生的事情，排除B和C项，D项是过去时表示过去发生的动作，A项betodo过去将来时的一种构造，"was to do"表过去将要做某事，结合句意，A项符合语境，应选A．37．In the last few years，China__________ great achievements in environmental protection．〔〕A．has made B．had made C．was making D．is making【解答】答案：A．由题干中的时间短语in the last few years可知，谓语动作从过去开场并持续到现在且对现在产生了影响，所以谓语动词用现在完成式，应选A．B选项表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作，即"过去的过去"；C选项表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进展或发生的动作；D选项表示正在进展的动作或存在的状态；38．I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road．〔〕A．was driving B．have driven C．would drive D．drove【解答】答案：A根据句意可知，when I suddenly found…我突然发现我走错路了，说明当时我正在路上开着车，表达是过去某个时间点正在进展的动作，故使用过去进展时，即答案为A．39．Kimberly ______ an article，so don't disturb her．〔〕A．would write B．writes C．wrote D．is writing【解答】答案：D．此题考察时态，根据句意"Kimberly正在写文章"，选用现在进展时，表示说话时刻正在进展的动作．应选D．A would write 过去将来时，必须和一般过去时结合使用，表示过去的将来；B writes 一般现在时，表示经常、习惯的动作或者客观真理或者现在的事实或状态；C wrote 一般过去时，表示过去的动作，与现在无关．40．Chinese people's spending on overseas trips ______ year by year．〔〕A．had risen B．rise C．is rising D．rose【解答】答案C．此题中时间状语是year by year，表达"逐年"的意思，逐年增长，这是一个现在持续进展的过程，同时spending 翻译成开销，是不可数名词，选择现在进展时的单数形式，应选C．41．Mr．Smith let off upon me the speech he_______ to make all along．〔〕A．had died B．diedC．was dying D．had been dying【解答】答案：D．考察时态．本句正常语序是：Mr．Smith let off the speech…upon me．Let off本意是：让…下车[下船]；引发，引爆；这里引申为"不断练习"，upon表示说话的对象．let off动作发生在过去．先后顺序：先准备演讲die to make the speech，然后是let off的过去的动作，所以die to这个动作是发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成进展时．be dying to do sth．渴望做某事．应选D．42．After school we went to the reading﹣room to do some reading，only to be told that it ．〔〕A．was decorated B．had decoratedC．had been decorating D．was being decorated【解答】答案D．根据句意"结果却被告知阅览室正在被装修"可知，阅览室装修是在我们去阅览室这个过去的时间正在发生的事情，故使用过去进展时．阅览室正在被装修，又要使用被动语态的形式．因此D项符合语境，其它选项均不符合，应选D．43．The train we ________ for so long was crowded，so we decided to catch a later one．〔〕A．have been waiting B．were waitingC．had been waiting D．have waited【解答】答案选C句中for so long是用于现在完成时态的时间状语，但根据语境可以推断出wait 这一动作应该发生在decided之前，意为在这之前一直在等这辆火车，即这一动作发生在过去的过去，要用过去完成进展时，应选C．44．﹣I hope you'll make good efforts while I'm away．﹣Be assured!You'll be amazed at what ________ acplished when you get back．〔〕A．will have been B．has beenC．was D．would be【解答】答案：A．此处表示当你回来的时候〔这个时间点是在将来的一个时间点〕，已经完成的动作或已经对动作产生的一定的影响，即此处的完成的任务让你感到惊讶，故用将来完成时，而what和acplish之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动语态．因此为将来完成时的被动语态，答案为A．45．We ________ our new restaurant in Manhattan by the time you visit us in New York．〔〕A．had opened B．will have openedC．would open D．have opened【解答】答案：B．根据句子中的时间状语by the time you visit us in New York可知，截止到你在纽约见到我们时，指的是将来的某个时刻，所以使用一般将来时，又根据句意"我们将会在曼哈顿开一家新饭店"可知，届时饭店已经开起来了，所以为完成时；综合来说用将来完成时最适宜；应选B．46．You are hardworking and surely most of you _____ a college admission notice by the end of September this year．〔〕A．will receive B．will be receivingC．will be received D．will have received【解答】答案：D．by the end of作状语时，主句用完成时．根据句中by the end of September this year 可知是到今年九月底为止，所以这里应该用将来完成时，应选D．47．More efforts，as reported，in the years ahead to accelerate the supply side structional reform．〔〕A．are made B．will be madeC．are being made D．have been made【解答】答案：B由于本句的主语More efforts与谓语动词make构成动宾关系，意为"做出更多的努力"，所以此处要用被动语态；句中"in the years ahead"意为"在未来的岁月里；在今后几年"是表示将来的时间状语，所以本句应使用一般将来时；结合以上分析，该空缺处需选一般将来时态的被动语态即will+be+done的形式；A．are made 一般现在时态的被动语态；C．are being made 现在进展时态的被动语态；D．have been made 现在完成时态的被动语态；应选B48．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts______ success in the end．〔〕A．rewardedB．were rewardedC．will reward D．will be rewarded【解答】答案D．A和B表示过去的客观事实，根据句意，回报是将来发生的事，应该用一般将来时，而efforts和reward 是被动关系，应选D．49．Despite the previous rounds of talks，no agreement __________ so far by the two sides．〔〕A．has been reached B．was reachedC．will reach D．will have reached【解答】答案：A 由时间状语so far可知，句子应该用现在完成时态．又因为agreement和reach之间是被动关系，故应该用现在完成时的被动语．B 项是一般过去式；C项是一般将来时；D项是一般将来时的被动语态．都不符合题意，都排除，应选A项．50．More subway lines ______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the ing years．〔〕A．will build B．will be builtC．build D．are built【解答】答案：B．此题考察时态，根据时间状语in the ing years判断为一般将来时，排除C和D；"地铁线路"是"被建造"，因此选择一般将来时的被动语态，排除A；应选B．。
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精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义年级：高二课时数：3 辅导科目：英语课题时态、语态综合训练教学目标通过时态、语态相关的题目训练，掌握相关考点的运用。
教学内容Step1. Greetings & Free talkIs there something interesting or important this week?Step2. Assignments checking & Revision1. 错题重现(请老师根据学生具体情况添加)2．重点知识回顾Step3. 每课一练Section A: Choose the right word from the table to fill in the blanks according to the context, and write down the order of each word in the answer sheet, there will be an extra word in the table.A. causedB. benefitsC. refreshedD. relieveE. deepF. exerciseG. sinceH. physicallyI. easilyJ. asMany people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit. They sleep better and wake up feeling more 1 , in part due to increased amounts of deep sleep. Deep sleep may play a role in the body restoring (恢复) itself 2 , as opposed to REM (rapid eye movement) or dreaming sleep. Researchers have found that physical3 , especially done in the afternoon or early evening, produce more4 sleep early in the night.Exercise can also help you get a better night's sleep in a number of indirect ways. The relaxation and tiredness 5by exercise can improve sleep.Exercise encourages weight loss and also may 6 depression. Exercising later in the day can also help delay the nighttime drop in your body's temperature. The 7 of exercise are especially important for older people, 8 exercise has been shown to increase the amount of sleep senior adults get in a night and reduce the time it takes to fall asleep. But be sure you finish exercising at least 4 hours before bedtime- working out later than that could leave you too excited to fall asleep 9 .************************************************************************************************* Keys: 1. CHFEA 6. DBGISection B: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Some personal characteristics play an important role in the development of one's intelligence. But people fail to realize the importance of training these factors in young people.The so-called "non-intelligence factors" include 1 feelings, will, motivation, interests and habits. After a 30-year follow-up study of 8,000 males, American psychologists 2 that the main cause of disparities(不同) inintelligence is not intelligence itself, but non-intelligence factors including the desire to learn, will power and self-confidence. 3 people all know that one should have definite objectives, a strong will and good learning habits, quite a number of teachers and parents don't pay much attention to 4 these factors.Some parents are greatly worried 5 their children fail to do well in their studies. They blame either genetic (遗传的) factors, malnutrition(营养不良) or laziness, but they never take 6 consideration these non-intelligence factors. At the same time, some teachers don't inquire into these, as reasons 7 students do poorly. They simply give them more courses and exercises, or even criticize or laugh at them. After all, these students lose self-confidence. Some of them just feel defeated and 8 themselves up as hopeless. Others may go astray (迷途) because they are sick of learning. An investigation of more than 1,000 middle school students in Shanghai showed that 46.5 per cent of them were 9 of learning, because of examinations, 36. 4 per cent lacked persistence, initiative and consciousness and 10.3 per cent were sick of learning.It is clear that the lack of cultivation of non-intelligence factors has been a main 10 to intelligence development in teenagers. It even causes an imbalance between physiological and psychological development amonga few students.If we don't start now to 11 the cultivation of non-intelligence factors, it will not only affect the development of the 12 of teenagers, but also affect the quality of a whole generation. Some experts have put forward 13 about how to cultivate students' non-intelligence factors.First, parents and teachers should 14 understand teenage psychology. On this basis, they can help themto pursue (追求) the objectives of learning, 15 their interests, and toughening their willpower.1. A. one's B. their C. his D. her2. A. came out B. found out C. made out D. worked out3. A. Though B. Nevertheless C. However D. Moreover4. A. believing B. studying C. cultivating D. developing5. A. about B. when C. how D. whether6. A. for B. in C. into D. over7. A. why 8. that C. when D. haw8. A. put B. get C. handle D. give9. A. afraid B. ahead C. aware D. ashamed10. A. difficulty B. question C. threat D. obstacle11. A. practice B. thrust C. strengthen D. urge12. A. intelligence B. diligence C. maturity D. performance13．A. projects B. warnings C. suggestions D. decision14. A. fully B. greatly C. very D. highly15. A. insuring B. going C. encouraging D. exciting************************************************************************************************* Keys: I. ABACB 6. CADAD 11. CA C ACSection C: Reading ComprehensionAAre you a team person? Are you at your best as part of a small, tightly united group of dedicated workers? If so, the future may hold more for you than you think.High technology, some predicted, would make team work a thing of the past. That’s happening in those areas of business and data processing where one person and a computer can replace a team of workers.But, elsewhere, teamwork is very much alive. High technology has led to a new type of teamwork in a number of fields, including advertising, scientific research, engineering design, architecture and ocean exploration. Through computer networking, scientists, engineers and technicians at different locations –often thousands of miles apart –can work on the same project at once. They can exchange ideas, try out different designs and test their results.Examples? An engineering team can now design and try out a robot system, a new manufacturing process, or an entire factory before it is built. An architectural team can do the same with a building or a bridge. A medical team can simulate (模拟) a dangerous operation before performing it on a patient.Of course, computer –assisted team effort doesn’t end with investigation and simulation. It now usually continues into actual design, manufacturing and testing. “Computer –aide design (CAD) and computer –aided manufacture (CAM) are breaking down barriers between traditional design and manufacturing functions,”explains Dr. Prakash Rao, an engineering manager at General Electric. “Interdisciplinary (跨学科的) teams and engineers follow a product from concept to production. Everything is interconnected like a network.”Sometimes a computer –aided effort can extend beyond production. A team that produces robots may use them to explore space and ocean depth. For high –technology team work, the future seems limitless.61. The underlined part “hold more”most probably means to .A. maintain more chancesB. give more rightsC. make more regulationsD. store more information62. According to the passage, the writer believes that .A. teamwork requires more use of computers than that of human beingsB. teamwork will be completely replaced by computersC. the concept of teamwork is still alive and no longer the same as the pastD. high technology would make teamwork a thing of the past63. The examples given by the writer in Paragraph 4 serve .A. to prove high technology has a promising futureB. to explain his idea of new type of teamwork is reasonableC. to show that it tends to be an end to teamwork soonD. to indicate the computer –assisted team effort just means investigation and simulation.64. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Many fields of science and technology are now using computers effectively.B. No details are given in the passage about barriers between traditional desigand manufacturing functions.C. Experts from different fields have to cooperate to develop a product from concept to production.D. High technology is nothing but a new type of teamwork plus CAD and CAM.65. The author’s attitude to towards the introduction of the computer to teamwork is of .A. objectionB. indifferenceC. supportD. doubt答案61.A 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.CBSome critics of American society say that dishonesty is rampant (猖獗) in the Federal Government. One example they city took place during March and April, 1980. For a whole month, they say, the United States lied to its allies (同盟国).Cyrus Vance, who was then Secretary of State, was given the task of telling Great Britain, Japan, France, Germany and others that the United States would not take military action against Iran as long as we had the cooperation of our allies. Secretary of State Vance knew that the sudden attack to get out the American captives was already planned while he was talking to our allies. But he also knew that the reason for this deliberate lying was to save lives. The primary purpose of the deception(欺骗) was not to trick our allies but to mislead the Iranian kidnappers(绑架者) so that a rescue attempt could take place.Many students of ethics believe that lying for the sake of one’s country is justifiedin certain cases. In this case, having lied for the sake of his country, Secretary Vance secretly wrote a letter of resignation before the attack took place. By submitting(提交) his resignation before the attack, he showed that the result had nothing to do with his resignation. It can be said that former Secretary of State Vance deceived other governments only for humanitarian reasons. Then, once he had lied, he resigned.In that case, it is argued, lying may be justified. Without the deception, the rescue mission could not have taken place. Of course, dishonesty in government—at local, state and national levels—does not always have such noble reasons. A prime example is the so called Watergate Affair.Most Americans were surprised and outraged by the news of Watergate Affair. But many Europeans were surprised at our surprise. Some European observers explained that they tend to think of lying；cheating, deception and corruption(腐败) as part of politics and government.71. Secretary of State, Cyrus Vance lied, to the allies__________.A. to mislead Iranian governmentB. on the purpose of saving livesC. for the sake of his own benefitD. in order to get their cooperation72. From the passage we learn that the United States ___________.A. tricked their allies into attacking IranB. took military action to capture Iranian kidnappersC. undertook a rescue mission with the help of their alliesD. carried out an attack to rescue some Americans from the Iranian kidnappers73. According to the passage, many students regard Vance’s lying as________.A. a reason for his resignationB. reasonable and acceptableC. unbelievable and unreasonableD. an indication of his dishonesty74. The author, like most Americans, regards the Watergate Affair as___________.A. uncommon in politics and governmentB. part of politics and governmentC. justified dishonesty in governmentD. a lie with noble reason75. What is the best title of the passage?A. The US government –a responsible government.B. Cooperation means military success.C. Should all dishonesty be criticized?D. Lying, a normal phenomenon in Europe.答案71.B 72.D 73.B 74.A 75.CStep4. 语法专项练习一．时态综合练习1. I my work by the time the teacher back.A. was finished; cameB. shall have finished; comesC. had finished; comesD. have finished; will come2. I to see the film last week because I it twice.A. didn't go; had seenB. don't go; have seenC. hadn't go; had seenD. didn't go; have seen3. Who do you guess where I just now?A. lie; layB. is lying; layC. lies; lainD. lied; laid4. I'll phone you if she this evening. In fact she didn't tell me if she .A. would come; will comeB. will come; cameC. comes; would comeD. come; came5. I into the bus when I a girl call my name.A. had hardly got; hearB. had hardly got; heardC. was no sooner setting; heardD. did hardly get; had heard6. —Tomorrow my birthday. I'd like you and Jane to come.—I'm not sure if she free.A. will be; isB. is going to be; hasC. is; isD. is; will be7. —Nice to see you. I you for a long time.—I in New York. I've just got back.A. hadn't seen; amB. haven't seen; shall beC. haven't seen; wasD. didn't see; will be8. —Where the pencil sharpener? I'll use it now.—I it right here just now.A. did you put; have putB. had you put; was puttingC. have you put; putD. were you putting; have put9. When , I _________ serve tea to him.A. does he come; shallB. he will come; willC. he comes; willD. he came; am going to10. The sportsmen training for three hours when the coach told them to break off for rest and supper.A. have beenB. wasC. had beenD. were11. I you were happy while you here.A. do hope; beB. did hope; areC. did hope; wereD. did hoped; were12. When I your age, I horses every day.A. was; am used to rideB. was; used to rideC. were; use to rideD. am; used to riding13. It a long time since I you. How are you?A. was; had last seenB. is; last sawC. has; have last seenD. has been; last was seeing14. The police searching our neighbor's house. What do you suppose ?A. are; has happenedB. are; is happenedC. is; would happenedD. were; did happen15. The meeting go ahead unless you soon.A. don't; comingB. didn't; cameC. shall; will comeD. won't; come16. Broke knew that she time to finish her homework by tomorrow.A. will not haveB. would not haveC. do not haveD. can not have17. I that pilot since he a little boy.A. knew; wasB. know; isC. have known; wasD. had known; is18. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn't taste like anything I before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had19. My dictionary . I have looked for it everywhere but I it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing; haven't found20. —the train just now?—Yes, but it has just left.A. Has; comeB. Did; comeC. Is; comingD. Does; come21. His elder brother the League 1999.A. has joined; inB. has joined in; sinceC. joined in; sinceD. joined; in22. You'd better take your raincoat with you. It for hours.A. is rainingB. was rainingC. has been rainingD. had been raining23. There is going to a volleyball match. The match at six this evening.A. be; is going to haveB. be; is going to be heldC. have; will beD. have; will have .24. —When did you go to work?—As soon as they came, we to work.A. were goingB. had gongC. wentD. go25. After driving for 30 miles, she suddenly realized that she in the wrong direction.A. was drivingB. has been drivingC. had been drivingD. drove26. When the little girl arrived, the Browns supper.A. was havingB. have hadC. had hadD. has had27. —you know our city at all?—No, this is the first time I here.A. Did; wasB. Don't; cameC. Don't; have beenD. Won't; have come28. —Oh, it's you! I you.—I've just had my hair cut and I'm wearing new glasses.A. didn't recognizeB. hadn't recognizedC. haven't recognizedD. don't recognize29. Email, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play30. He to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.A. has no sooner gotB. no sooner gotC. will no sooner getD. had no sooner got**************************************************************************************************** Keys: 1. BABCB 6. DCCCC 11. CBBAD 16. BCCDB21. DCBCC 26. CC A A D二．语态综合练习1. —Why does Linda look so unhappy?—She has by her classmates.A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at2. The boy who cheating in the exam by the head teacher.A. has caught; will be punishedB. was caught; will be punishedC. caught; is to be punishedD. was caught; were punished3. As , doctors in every part of the world.A. is known; needB. is knowing; are neededC. is known; are neededD. it is known that; will be needed4. Great changes taken place in the city, and a lot of factories .A. have been; have been set upB. have; have been set upC. has; have set upD. were; were set up5. Proper care will be such delicate instruments.A. taking ofB. taken ofC. taken byD. taking by6. —Your sweater looks nice. Is it wool?—Yes, and it's Inner Mongolia.A. made of; made byB. made of; made inC. made by; made forD. made by; made from7. —Where the motorcycles , do you know?—In Guangzhou.A. is; madeB. are; madeC. have; madeD. was; made8. With the villagers' help, the young trees .A. have wateredB. are taken good careC. have been well looked afterD. should have planted9. This kind of machine can cutting paper.A. use forB. be using forC. used toD. be used for10. —Do you like this kind of material, madam?—Yes, it very nice.A. is feltB. feltC. is. feelingD. feels11. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms .A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting12. If city noises from increasing, people shout to be heard even at their dinner table, 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; haveC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to13. In some parts of the world tea with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served14. Do I have to take this medicine, Mom? It so terrible.A. tastesB. is tastingC. is tastedD. has tasted15. I need one more stamp before my collection .A. had completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed16. —the sports meet might be put off.—Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I've been toldB. I've toldC. I'm toldD. I told17. Clothes used to by hand in the colonial period.A. have been madeB. have madeC. be madeD. be making18. The price , but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down19. The patient now in the hospital.A. is operating onB. operates onC. is being operated onD. has been operated on20. The civil war which ten years ago five years.A. breaks out; lastedB. broke out; was lastedC. was broken out; was lastedD. broke out; lasted21. a good many hotels and restaurants in our city.A. In the past ten years; have builtB. In the past ten years; have been builtC. By the end of last year; have been builtD. In the past ten years; built22. The man said the car day after day by him for five years by the end of next month.A. would be drivenB. would be drivingC. would have been drivenD. would have been driving23. Last time when I went back to my hometown, a big power station there.A. has been builtB. was being builtC. had builtD. was building24. How long do you think the Microsoft brings out a new product?A. it will be thatB. will it be untilC. will it be whenD. it will be before25. My brother, Liu Tang, manager of an industrial company.A. is just madeB. has just been makingC. has just madeD. has just been made26. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what .A. have been markedB. have markedC. had markedD. had been marked27. —The house must have taken you quite a long time that day.—Right. It for weeks.A. haven't been cleanedB. didn't cleanedC. haven' t cleanedD. hadn' t been cleaned28. The researchers said that an infant born with the capacity to speak.A. isB. would beC. beD. was29. The T-shirts made by the factory easily and _______ well.A. washed; sellB. wash; sellC. are washed; are soldD. are washed; sell30. After we were lost in the mountains for several days, our food and water .A. were run outB. ran outC. used upD. were given out**************************************************************************************************** Keys: 1. DBCBB 6. BBCDD 11. AABAD 16. ACCCD 21. BCBDD 26. ADABBStep5. Summary and Problem-solvingWhat have you learned from this period?What problems or questions do you want to be solved next period?Step6. Homework1.复习本次课上所讲的重要考点，整理笔记2.完成课后练习Choose the right answer.1. I him very well, but I haven't seen him this week.A. have knownB. knowC. had knownD. knew2. It long before we the result of the experiment.A. will not be; knowB. is; will knowC. will not be; will knowD. is; know3. Listen to the two women teachers by the window. What language ?A. did they speakB. are they speakingC. were they speakingD. have they been speaking4. —Or this week?—No, he's on holiday.A. Has; workedB. Does; workC. Did; workD. Is; working5. —Was Mary in the office when you arrived there?—Yes, but she soon of afterwards.A. leftB. had leftC. will leaveD. would leave6. We would like to go and thank her ourselves, but we out her address yet.A. didn't findB. hadn't foundC. haven't foundD. don't find7. —Hello, this is Dr Grey's office. We to remind of your 6 • 30 appointment tomorrow afternoon. —Oh, thanks, I thought it was 6^30 this afternoon.A. have calledB. are callingC. calledD. will call8. —Why bother? There is too much rubbish here. You can't possibly pick it all up.—Maybe not. At least this part of the park cleaner.A. has beenB. will beC. isD. was9. —Take this medicine three times a day, Tom..—Do I have to? It so terrible.A. is tastingB. is tastedC. tastesD. has tasted10. —Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Mexico last summer?—No, it ____________________ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. have rained11. —Have you seen your nephew lately?—Yes, in fact I saw him yesterday. I him for three years.A. haven't seenB. didn't seeC. hadn't seenD. don't see12. What you our goods before we arrived?A. did; do withB. did; deal withC. had; done withD. had; dealt with13. At that time few people would accept Einstein's ideas, which correct many years later.A. were to proveB. were provedC. would proveD. were going to be proved14. —What's that terrible noise?—The neighbors for a party.A. have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare15. —Where the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.—I it right here. But now it's gone!A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; was puttingD. were you putting; have put**************************************************************************************************** Keys: 1. B A BDA 6. CBBCC 11. CC AB B1. When the composition in?A. must; be handedB. should; handedC. must; handD. does; handed2. This kind of cloth , lasts, and well in the shop.A. wash; sellB. is washed; soldC. washed; sellsD. washes; sells3. It that the civil war in 1999.A. is said; was happenedB. was believed; was broken outC. is said; broke outD. said; happened4. All the preparations for the task , and we're ready to start.A. completed B; completeC. had been completedD. have been completed5. It is said that the project is likely unless enough fund can be raised.A. give upB. to be given upC. to give upD. have given up6. —Have you got a ticket for the concert?—No, the tickets well and they out last week.A. sell; were soldB. sell; soldC. sell; have been soldD. are sell; sold7. The suit over $ 100. It will at least 5 years.A. costs; lastB. is cost; is lastedC. costs; is lastedD. is cost; last8. Since the first space mission, many communication satellites .A. was launchedB. are launchedC. have been launchedD. had been launched9. Come and sit down by the fire. Your hands .A. feels so coldB. are felt so coldC. feel so coldlyD. feel so cold10. Everything he away from him before he left there.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken11. The question at the meeting by .A. was brought up; nobodyB. wasn't brought up; anybodyC. wasn't brought up; nobodyD. brought up; anybody12. New officers by our club when we hold our next meeting.A. electedB. will be electedC. expect to electD. will elect13. The police found that the bank and a lot of money .A. has broken into; has been stoleB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been stolen into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen14. By her next birthday she married for thirty years.A. will beB. will have beenC. has beenD. is15. I heard that Alice Harry.A. has just been married withB. has just married withC. has just been married toD. just has been married to16. These buildings painted this time last year.A. wereB. beingC. have beenD. were being17. The students busy preparing their lessons.A. are kept; toB. are kept; /C. kept; inD. keep; to18. The sun in the east and setting in the west.A. was seen risenB. was seeing raisedC. can be raisedD. can be seen rising19. The radio doesn't work. It tomorrow.A. is to repairB. is to be repairedC. is going to repairD. will repaired20. I heard that Alice Harry.A. has just been married withB. has just married withC. has just been married toD. just has been married to**************************************************************************************************** Keys: 1. ADCDB 6. AACDC 11. BBDBC 16. DBDBD。