山东省济宁地区期末能力检测九年级英语试卷(精修版)
2023-2024学年山东省济宁市嘉祥县九年级上学期期末学业水平测试英语试题
2023-2024学年山东省济宁市嘉祥县九年级上学期期末学业水平测试英语试题1. What does Mark’s grandfather do on Sundays?A.B.C.2. Which road sign is talked about?A.B.C.3. What’s the weather like today?A.B.C.4. How does Linda feel about the result?A.Sad. B.Worried. C.Surprised.5. Where does the conversation take place?A.In a library. B.In a bookstore. C.In a gift shop.6. What will the woman do tonight?A.Finish her work. B.Go out with the boy. C.See a film.7. How many times has the woman been to Chengdu?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.8. Where does the woman want to go?A.To the hotel. B.To the school. C.To the bookstore. 听对话,回答以下各小题。
9. What will they do on Clean-Up Day?A.Make zongzi . B.Do some washing. C.Clean the city park.10. When will they start?A.At 8: 15. B.At 8: 45. C.At 9: 15.11. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends. B.Mother and son. C.Classmates.听对话,回答以下各小题。
山东省济宁市九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AWhen winter comes,most plants lose their leaves.But bamboo(竹子)does not.Bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants in the world.It can grow 60 cm or more every day.No matter how strong the wind or heavy the snow is in winter,bamboo stands straight and grows fast.Chinese people see this as bamboo's spirit (精神).It is about being brave enough to face difficulties.Because of this,bamboo has been loved by Chinese people for a long time.They call bamboo,along with the pine tree (松树)and plum blossoms (梅花),the "three cold-resistant friends of winter (岁寒三友)".Bamboo is a common plant in China.It has many uses in our daily lives.Bamboo is used to make household goods such as chopsticks,baskets and even furniture (家具).Its young shoots (笋)are also cooked into all kinds of food.Bamboo is also the main food of the giant panda.Bamboo is very useful in art.Because it is naturally hollow (中空的),bamboo is a good choice for musical instruments.There are many kinds of bamboo flutes(长笛)all over the world,such as the dizi and xiao in China.You can see bamboo in many famous movies,too.For example,in Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon(卧虎藏龙),Zhang Ziyi and Chow Yun-fat fly and fight on bamboo branches.And there is also lots of bamboo in the animated movie Kung Fu Panda.1.What does bamboo represent(代表)in Chinese culture?______A. Not being afraid of difficulties.B. Being proud of oneself.C. Being warm-hearted.D. Being the fastest.2.Why are some traditional Chinese music instruments made out of bamboo?______A. Because it is a common plant in China.B. Because it is strong.C. Because it is cheap and easy to find.D. Because it is hollow.3.What are called "three cold-resistant friends of winter"?______A. Bamboo.B. Pine trees.C. Plum blossoms.D. All of the above.4.What can we learn from the passage?______A. Bamboo can grow 60 cm or more every week.B. You rarely see bamboo in China nowadays.C. Bamboo became famous because of Kung Fu Panda.D. Bamboo can be used for different purposes.BAs a teenager,I felt I was always letting people down.Once I brought my friend Caroline to my home.I noticed that all my family members seemed to like Caroline better than me.I felt very disappointed.I even thought they didn't love me.I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day.So I told my mom:"Caroline is more patient (耐心的)than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter rather than me."My mom explained that though Caroline was a lovely girl,no one could replace me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role.She made me realize that even if I had faults,I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on,I tried to find out who I was and what made me special.My view of myself changed.I started to act in a positive(积极向上的)way toward my life that I had not done before,and I was delighted (欣喜的)by who I really was.I came to feel much more confident once I knew that no one could ever take my place.Each of us holds a special place in the world.You are special,no matter what others say or what you may think.So forget about being replaced.You can't be.5.How was the writer feeling when her family members liked Caroline better than her?______A. She was disappointed.B. She was satisfied.C. She was homesick.D. She was pleased.6.Why did the writer feel much more confident finally?______A. Because she knew others were not lovely like her.B. Because she knew no one could take her place.C. Because she was active in her class.D. Because she had not done so many things.7.Which one is TRUE according to the passage?______A. The writer always lets her parents down.B. The writer's family didn't like Caroline.C. The writer's family love her very much.D. The writer's view of herself didn't change.8.What can we learn from the passage?______A. Parents don't always like their children better than others.B. Each person holds a special place in the world.C. Everyone must be patient.D. Everyone will change.CHere is an experiment(实验)to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork.First you need some ants.You may find them on paths around your home in summer.When you have found an ant,put a thin piece of fruit in front of it.It may eat some of it or carry a bit away.Check the fruit after an hour.Have other ants been attracted(被吸引)to it?If so,what are they doing?When there are lots of ants,move the fruit to a new place,a little to the side.What do the ants do?This is one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants.If one ant finds food,it leads others there to eat it,too.They follow each other by making long trails.The ants go back and forth collecting food,to take back to their nest(穴).When you move the fruit,the ants will still find it.But instead of making a new direct route(路线)to the food,they will follow each other through their old trail route.9.What will happen if one ant finds food?______A. The ant will eat all the food.B. The ant will lead others to the food.C. The ant will watch other ants.D. The ant will wait until others come.10.What will the ants do if the fruit is moved to a new place?______A. They will make a new direct route to it.B. They will not find it.C. They will get to it through the old trail route.D. They will give up looking for it.11.Which is the correct order to do this experiment?______a.Move the fruit to a new place.b.Find an ant.c.Check the fruit an hour late.d.Put a thin piece of fruit in front of the ant.A. b-d-c-aB. a-b-c-dC. d-b-c-aD. c-a-d-b12.What can we learn from this experiment?______A. The experiment is done successfully in the lab.B. Ants do the experiment to show their team spirit.C. Careful watching does little help in this experiment.D. We can find out some facts by doing small experiments.DIt is the world's longest cross-sea bridge.It links(连接)Hong Kong,Zhuhai and Macao.The Guardian has described it as one of the "seven wonders (奇迹)of the modern world".It is the 55-kilometer Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB港珠澳大桥).On Oct 24,2018,the HZMB opened to the public.Construction (建筑工程)on the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan.The HZMB is unique (独特的)in many ways.It has a service life (使用寿命)of 120 years,20 years longer than most bridges.And it's not just a bridge,but also part tunnel (隧道)and part island.In one part,the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands.The HZMB will make it much faster to travel between the three areas it connects.It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45minutes.13.Which places does the bridge link?______A. Hong Kong,Zhuhai and Macao.B. Hong Kong,Guangzhou and Macao.C. Hong Kong,Zhuhai and Taibei.D. Hong Kong,Taibei and Macao.14.Guess the meaning of the word shorten.______A. 延长B. 加深C. 缩短D. 变矮15.Which of the following is TRUE?______A. The HZMB is one of the "eleven wonders of the modern world".B. The HZMB has a service life of 120 years just as the other bridges.C. The HZMB cost about 120 million yuan.D. It took four hours to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai before the HZMB opened二、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)16.阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目.A well-known saying goes like this:" Wherever there areChinese,you will find Jin Yong's novels".Jin Yong is the pen name of Louis Cha Leung-yung (查良镛).He was probably the most influential (有影响力的)martial arts novelist(武侠小说家)in the Chinese-speakingworld.On Oct 30,the great writer passed away at 94 years old in Hong Kong.A legend (传奇)passed away.During his lifetime,Jin Yong wrote 15martial arts novels.Over 300 million copies of his books have been sold around the world.He also created some of the most well-known characters in the history of Chinese literature,including Guo Jing,Wei Xiaobao and Linghu Chong.Jin Yong was not the first person to write about the martial arts world known as jianghu,but no one can deny (否认)that he has written some of its best stories.His works were not only a joy for people to read,but also helped to shape Chinese people's spirits and values (价值观)in recent years.Jin Yong's has won the hearts of many,from primary school students to university professors,from national leader Deng Xiaoping tobillionaire (亿万富翁)Jack Ma.He touched many people not only through his books,but also through films,TV shows,comics,and video games.His works have been a huge influence on pop culture in the Chinese-speaking world and have become a phenomenon(现象).And now,the writer has left us.However,the imaginary world he created and the spirit he honored will never die.What is the pen name of Louis Cha Leung-yung?(no more than 2 words)______ When and where did he pass away?(no more than 6 words)______What will never die though he passed away?(no more than 13 words)______请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语.______请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目.______三、阅读填空(本大题共2小题,共10.0分)17.阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空.In the age of Internet,more and more electronic products and apps have changed people's lifestyles in many ways,such as our (1) (read)habits.More people like to spend more time (2) electronic books instead of paper books.However,the (3) (tradition)paper books are still popular among readers.Research has shown that readers remember(4) (much)information from paper books than e-books.To (5) (we)joy,the number of books that each person read in 2016 in China reached7.86,which increased a lot more than before.18.阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空.Do you always find it is raining when you are out?Or are you always buying umbrellas and leaving them home when it (1) (rain)?There is a new umbrella that could solve both problems.The umbrella will not only tell you the weather,but also let you know you've left it behind.How does it work?The umbrella will send a message to yoursmartphone.And it says,"Hey,it's going to rain (2) 15minutes where you are,so you'd better (3) (take)your umbrella."Besides,you may never leave (4) umbrella behind.If you do,it will send a warning to your smartphone.The new umbrella (5) (expect)to go on sale soon.四、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共7.0分)19.Are you still doing the V for victory sign(胜利的手势)?It's out.The latest popular hand gesture(手势)is putting both of your hands together to make a heart shape.It is(1) " hand heart".Many young pop (2) have done the movement in recent photos.The "hand heart" gesture means something between "I love you" and "thank you".We can send a sweet and simple message without (3) a word.Swift often does it at her concerts.And she is believed to be the (4) to make it popular.It used to take much longer for nonverbal(非语言的)culture to change.But now,it changes faster (5) we have smart phones and the Internet.In Korea,the" hand heart" has been popular for a long time in a (6) way.People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with (7) arms.It means "I love you".五、单词拼写-单句(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)20.What a p______ that he can't come to the party! We all miss him so much.21.---W______ basketball is this?---It belongs to Tony.22.Our government has paid more attention to the problem about food______(安全).23.Mr.Smith______(亲吻)his wife and kids before he goes to work every day.24.Meitu has become one of the most______(广泛地) used free photo editing apps in the world.25.As teenagers, we should see our people's soldiers as______(英雄) instead of admiring some stars blindly.26.Lin Ping always fails the exams because he is often______(缺席的)from cases.27.To my surprise and relief, all my classmates______(点头) in agreement yesterday.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)28.同学们,在初中生活即将结束的时候,想一想哪一位老师是你最喜欢的,她曾经怎样帮助过你,对你有多大的影响呢?假设你的名字叫李华,而你最爱的老师是Ms. Wang,请根据以下提示给王老师写一封感谢信,开头已给出,不计入总词数(可适当发挥).要点提示:1.您是我最喜欢的老师,您的声音(voice)那么动听(beautiful),你的课堂那么有趣;您对我们有耐心,但是有时候您又很严格;您都是为我们好.2.还记得有一次我在您的课堂上睡着了,您没有呵斥(shout at)我,而是询问原因,并且鼓励我、帮助我学习,从此我爱上了这门学科.3.感谢您,永远不会忘记您,我的老师.要求:1.要点完整,表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯.2.100词左右.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】D【解析】(1)A细节理解题,根据原文Chinese people see this as bamboo's spirit (精神). It is about being brave enough to face difficulties,中国人把它当做竹子的精神,就是有足够的勇气去面对困难.故选A.(2)D细节理解题,根据原文 Bamboo is very useful in art. Because it is naturally hollow (中空的), bamboo is a good choice for musical instruments,竹子在艺术方面很有用处,因为它是中空的,竹子对于乐器来说是一个很好的选择.故选D.(3)D细节理解题,根据原文,They call bamboo, along with the pine tree (松树) and plum blossoms (梅花), the "three cold-resistant friends of winter (岁寒三友)".他们称呼竹子,和松树,梅花,为岁寒三友.故选D.(4)D细节理解题,根据原文 It has many uses in our daily lives. Bamboo is used to make household goods such as chopsticks, baskets and even furniture (家具). Its young shoots (笋) are also cooked into all kinds of food. Bamboo is als o the main food of the giant panda.它在我们日常生活中有很多用途,竹子被用来做家庭用品比如筷子,篮子,甚至家具,它的嫩笋也被做成不同的食物,竹子也是大熊猫的主要食物,Bamboo is very useful in art.竹子也在艺术方面很有用,故选D.本文是一篇其他类阅读,主要介绍了竹子的相关特点,用途等等.考查英语知识的综合运用,答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题.答题过程中,注意联系前后文,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答.5.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】1.A,细节理解题,根据I felt very disappointed当家人对朋友很好时,觉得父母对自己不好,所以感到失望,故选A.2.B,细节理解题,根据I came to feel much more confident once I knew that no one could ever take my p lace更加自信了,是因为知道了自己不能被任何人所取代,故选B.3.C,细节理解题,根据My mom explained that though Caroline was a lovely girl, no one could replace me in the family母亲说她是一个很可爱的女孩,在家里的地位是不可取代的,由此可知父母还是很爱她的,故选C.4.B,主旨大意题,根据Each of us holds a special place in the world每个人都是独一无二的,故选B.本文主要讲述的是有关于作者自我认知的改变.一开始,父母对朋友很好,自己以为父母不喜欢自己,后来才得知父母是爱自己的,从此以后变得自信,因为她知道在世界上,或者在家庭里,她的地位都是独一无二、不可替代的.对于阅读表达题,首先应该阅读全文,了解作者自我认知的改变,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案.9.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】(1)B 细节理解题,根据原文If one ant finds food, itleads others there to eat it, too,如果一个蚂蚁找到了食物,它会带着其他的蚂蚁也来吃它.故选B.(2)C 细节理解题,根据原文When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it.当你移动了水果,蚂蚁们将还会找到它, But instead of making a new direct route(路线) to the food,但是取代开创一个食物的新路线, they will follow each other through their old trail route,他们将通过他们的老路线跟着彼此.故选C.(3)A 细节理解题,根据原文When you have found an ant, put a thin piece of fruit in front of it.当你发现一个蚂蚁,把一小片水果放到蚂蚁的前面,Check the fruit after an hour.在一个小时后确认下水果;When there are lots of ants, move the fruit to a new place当有很多蚂蚁时候,移动水果到新的地方.故选A.(4)B 主旨大意题,根据原文,Here is an experiment(实验) to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork.以下是一个实验来观察蚂蚁们怎么样组织一些聪明的团队,可知这个实验很好的体现了蚂蚁们的团队精神.故选B.本文是一篇科普知识类阅读,主要介绍了看蚂蚁如何组织团队的实验.考查英语知识的综合运用,答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题.答题过程中,注意联系前后文,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答.13.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】(1)A.细节理解题.根据It links(连接) Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.它连接香港,珠海和澳门.故选A.(2)C.词义推断题.根据 It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to a bout 45minutes.它将把从香港到珠海的旅行时间从四小时shorten到大约45分钟.由句意时间从四个小时变成45分钟,是缩短,可知shorten的意思为缩短,故选C.(3)D.细节理解题.根据 It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to a bout 45minutes.它将把从香港到珠海的旅行时间从四小时缩短到大约45分钟.可知没开通之前,从香港到珠海需要四个小时,故选D.本文主要介绍了HZMB港珠澳大桥的相关信息.先通读全文,把握中心大意后开始答题,对暂时确定不了的答案,可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定.16.【答案】【小题1】JinYong【小题2】On Oct 30,in Hong Kong【小题3】The imaginary world he created and the spirit he honored will never die.【小题4】哪里有中国人,哪里就能找到金庸小说.【小题5】A great writer Jin Yong.【解析】(1)Jin Yong.细节理解题,根据原文Jin Yong is the pen name of Louis Cha Leung-yung ,金庸是查良镛的笔名.故得此答案.(2)On Oct 30,in Hong Kong细节理解题,根据原文 On Oct 30, the great writer passed away at 94 years old in Hong Kong.在10月30日,伟大的作家在他94岁时候在香港去世了,故得此答案.(3)the imaginary world he created and the spirit he honored will never die.细节理解题,根据原文 And now, the writer has left us. However, the imaginary world he created a nd the spirit he honored will never die现在,作者离开了我们,然而,他所创造的虚幻世界和他所尊崇的精神永远都不会消亡,故得此答案.(4)哪里有中国人,哪里就能找到金庸小说.细节理解题,根据原文wherever there are Chinese哪里有中国人, you will find Jin Yong's novels你将会找到金庸小说.故得此答案.(5)A great writer Jin Yong.概括大意题,根据原文,主要介绍了金庸的一生,以及他给我们世界带来的影响.故得此答案.本文是一篇任务型阅读,主要介绍了金庸的一生,以及他给我们世界带来的影响.考查英语知识的综合运用,答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题.答题过程中,注意联系前后文,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答.17.【答案】【小题1】reading【小题2】on【小题3】traditional【小题4】much more【小题5】our【解析】1.reading 考查动名词.根据空格前面的词语是our,后面是名词,而给出的词语是动词,所以要用动名词来填空,动名词作定语,说明被修饰词的性质、特征或用途.因此可知在网络时代,越来越多的电子产品和APP在很多方面已经改变了人们的生活方式,比如阅读习惯.故填reading.2.on 考查介词.根据空格前面的词语是spend,因此可知这句话考查的是短语spend…on…意思是"在…上花费…"因此可知这句话的意思是"更多的人喜欢在电子书上花费很多的时间而不是纸质的书."故填on.3.traditional 考查形容词.根据空格后面的词语是名词,而给出的词语是名词,所以要用其形容词形式来填空,修饰名词.因此可知这句话的意思是"然而,传统的纸质书籍仍然受到读者的欢迎."填traditional.4.much more 考查形容词的比较级.根据空格后面的词语是than ,所以要用形容词的比较级来填空.又因为不可数名词information ,所以要用much more来修饰不可数名词.因此可知这句话的意思是"研究表明读者纸质书上比电子书记住的信息更多."故填much more.5.our 考查代词.根据空格前后的词语是to和joy,因此可知这句话考查的固定结构"to one's+抽象名词"意思是"让某人…的是"根据给出的词语是we,因此可知这句话的意思是"让我们高兴的是,2016年每个人读的书的数量达到了7.86本."故填our.本文主要介绍了在网路时代,越来越多的电子产品和APP在很多方面已经改变了人们的生活方式,比如阅读习惯.人们更倾向于读电子书.但是纸质书给我们的留下的印象更深刻.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合给出的单词,确定某处的需要的形式和词汇,就可以确定正确答案.18.【答案】【小题1】rains【小题2】in【小题3】take【小题4】your【小题5】is expected【解析】1.rains.考查动词.分析句子结构和语法可知,本句应用一般现在时,表示现在经常发生的事情.句意:或者你总是买了雨伞,但却在下雨的时候,把它落在家里.故填rains.2.in.考查介词.分析句子结构和语法可知,应填介词in,和后面表示时间的短语"15 minutes"组成介宾结构,充当状语.in 15 minutes用于将来时,表示"在15分钟后".句意:你所在的地区将在15分钟后下雨.故填in.3.take.考查动词.分析句子结构和语法可知,本句是had better do sth句型,意思是"最好做某事",故填动词原形.句意:你最好带上雨伞.故填take.4.your.考查代词.分析句子结构和语法可知,应填形容词等,作为定语.句意:而且,你也许永远也不会把(你的)雨伞丢掉.故填your.5.is expected.考查动词.分析句子结构和语法可知,主语umbrella和动词expect是动宾关系,故用被动语态.本句说的是将来的情况,而is (are)expect to do sth意思是预期将发生什么,故用一般现在时.句意:预期这种新型雨伞很快将会面世.故填is expected.本文说的是一种新型智能雨伞.文章介绍了这种雨伞的特点(优点)和工作原理.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合给出的单词,确定某处的需要的形式和词汇,就可以确定正确答案.19.【答案】【小题1】called【小题2】stars【小题3】saying【小题4】first【小题5】because【小题6】different【小题7】their【解析】1.called.考查动词(被动语态).分析句子结构可知,应填动词过去分词,构成被动语态.根据语境可知,这叫做"手型心".call是动词,意思是"命名";主语it和动词call是动宾关系,故用被动语态,故填called.2.stars.考查名词.分析句子结构可知,应填名词复数,作为主语.根据语境可知,在近年来拍摄的照片中,很多年轻的流行歌星做过这个手势.star是名词,意思是"明星",其复数是stars,故填stars.3.saying.考查动名词.分析句子结构可知,应填动名词,和后面的名词word构成动名词短语,作为介词without的宾语.根据语境可知,我们可以不用说话就可以发送一个甜蜜和简洁的信息.saying是动词say的动名词,意思是"说",故填saying.4.first.考查序数词.分析句子结构可知,应填形容词等,作为定语.根据上文"Swift often does it at her concerts"可知,斯威夫特常常在自己的音乐会上做这个手势,人们认为她是第一个使其流行开来的人.the first to do sth意思是第一个做某事的人(事物),故填first.5.because.考查连词.分析句子结构可知,应填连词等,来连接两个句子.根据语境可知,因为现在人们有智能手机和互联网,所以这种变化快多了.because是连词,意思是"因为",它引导原因状语从句,故填because.6.different.考查形容词.分析句子结构可知,应填形容词等,作为定语.根据语境和备选词汇,并结合下文"People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with(7)arms"可知,在韩国,"手型心"已经以某种不同的方式流行了很长时间了.different是形容词,意思是"不同的",故填different.7.their.考查形容词性物主代词.分析句子结构可知,应填形容词等,作为定语.根据语境和备选词汇可知,那里的人把自己的双手举过头顶,他们的胳膊围成一个较大的心形.their是形容词性物主代词,意思是"他们的",故填their.本文介绍的是表示"胜利"的新型手势语.文章介绍了这种手势语的起源、变化和意义等.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合给出的单词,确定某处的需要的形式和词汇,就可以确定正确答案.20.【答案】ity【解析】考查名词.结合语境"他不能来参加聚会真___!我们都非常想念他"及首字母提示,可知,应该是"可惜".不定冠词a修饰名词pity.故答案是:pity.他不能来参加聚会真可惜!我们都非常想念他.名词的用法比较广泛,要根据首字母提示,结合具体语境,仔细分析,写出正确形式完成试题.21.【答案】hose【解析】考查疑问词.结合语境"--这是__篮球?--它属于Tony"及首字母提示,可知,应该是"谁的",用疑问词Whose.故答案是:Whose.--这是谁的篮球?--它属于Tony.疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容及首字母提示进行选择,正确写出答案.22.【答案】safety【解析】从汉语意思可以知道,这里需要填的单词是safe或safety,从句子结构又可以知道,食品安全问题是一个名词短语,故答案应为safety.我们的政府已经关注到食品安全的问题了.解决此类根据汉语写单词的题目,一是要有充足的词汇量,尤其是一些常见单词,二是要注意这个地方所需要的词性和词的形式.23.【答案】kisses【解析】亲吻kiss,动词作谓语,根据句意"史米斯先生每天上班前亲吻他的妻子和孩子们"可知,要用一般现在时,主语是三单,动词用三单形式.故答案为kisses.史米斯先生每天上班前亲吻他的妻子和孩子们.翻译填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.24.【答案】widely【解析】广泛地widely,副词,作状语.故答案为widely.美图已经成为世界上使用最广泛的免费照片编辑应用之一.翻译填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.25.【答案】heroes【解析】英雄hero,可数名词;根据句意"作为青少年,我们应该把我们人民的士兵看作英雄,而不是盲目地欣赏一些明星"可知,要用复数形式.故答案为heroes.作为青少年,我们应该把我们人民的士兵看作英雄,而不是盲目地欣赏一些明星.翻译填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.26.【答案】absent【解析】缺席的absent,形容词作表语.故答案为absent.林平总是考试不及格,因为他经常旷课.根据汉语完成句子,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.27.【答案】nodded【解析】点头nod,动词;根据句意"令我惊讶和欣慰的是,我的所有同学昨天都点头表示同意"可知,要用一般过去时.故答案为nodded.令我惊讶和欣慰的是,我的所有同学昨天都点头表示同意.翻译填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.28.【答案】Dear Ms. Wang,How time flies! It has been three years since I came to the school.Looking back to the past three years,we have experienced many unforgetable things.I will never forget your help.(忘不了王老师)Your voice was so beautiful and your class was so interesting.You were always patient with us.But sometimes you were strict because you want us to be better.【高分句型一】(老师的好)I still remember that I fell asleep in your class one day.You asked the reason instead of shouting at me.You also encouraged and helped me.From then on,I fell in love with this subject.(具体事件)Though I have to say goodbye to you very soon,I still think I am so lucky to be your student.【高分句型二】Thank you,my dear teacher.I will never forget you.(我的感谢)【解析】【高分句型一】You were always patient with us.But sometimes you were strict because you want us to be better.。
2022-2023学年山东省济宁市梁山县九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
2022-2023学年山东省济宁市梁山县九年级上学期期末考试英语试题A little boy was playing in his sandbox on a Saturday morning. While he was building roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox.The little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the tone tipped (倾斜) and then fell back into the sandbox. The little boy tried his best, but his only reward (奖赏) was to have the stone fall back.Finally the boy cried. All that time the boy’s father watched him from his living room window. At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox. Gently but surely he said, “Son, why didn’t you use all the strength that you had?” The boy said sadly, “But I did, daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had!” “No, son, you didn’t ask me.” With that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it into sandbox.Do you have stones in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the s trength we need. Isn’t it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own?1. The little boy found ________ in the middle of the sandbox.A.a large stone B.a small road C.a big house D.a small toy2. Finally, the boy cried because he was too ________ to remove the stone.A.hard B.funny C.strong D.weak3. Who removed the stone at last?A.The little boy B.the boy’s motherC.the boy’s father D.Both the boy and the father4. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代) in life?A.Stones. B.Houses. C.Roads. D.Difficulties.5. What can we learn from this story?A.We should never continue doing everything.B.We should learn to ask for help sometimes.C.We can do anything on our own during the life.D.We should cry when we have some problems.Different Tours in San FranciscoSan Francisco Wine Factory TourRunning time: February 1st — April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure island where we will stop at the famous Wine Factory SF. Here you can enjoy 4 glasses of the best wine that SanFrancisco has to offer. (Included in ticket price)Duration (时长): 2 hours Price: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning time: August 16th — August 31stThis tour brings you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods-the 1950s!Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Duration: 2 hours Price: $90Halloween TourRunning time: October 10th — October 31stJoin us to walk around the important historical part of the city, the guide will take you to some of the most exciting parts of San Francisco.Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: $120Holiday lights TourRunning time: December 6th — December 23rdTake you to some of San Francisco's most interesting holiday scenes. Warm clothes areprovided for you for free as you enjoy the holiday.Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: $1506. We can go on ________ in March.A.Wine Factory Tour B.Halloween Tour C.Holiday LightsTourD.Back to theFifties Tour7. Tourists will ________ on Back to the Fifties Tours.A.go to Treasure Island B.enjoy the holiday scenesC.have free ice cream D.visit the exciting parts of the city 8. What can tourists get for free on Holiday Lights?A.a potato B.a tomato C.warm clothes D.ice cream 9. Tourists can enjoy 4 glasses of wine on San Francisco Winery Tour because ________.A.the guide pays for them B.Wine factory SFpays for themC.their friends payfor themD.they pay forthemselves10. How long will Tourists stay in San Francisco on Halloween Tour?A.More than three hours. B.More than twohours.C.Less than onehour.D.More than onehour.I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most, I must think of my best friend quickly.When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius (天才) of my university.He is kind hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise him, because he think what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.I remembered that my math was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving math questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my math questions. Slowly, I made great progress in math. I passed the exam finally. Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong will to study.We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more and more excellently.We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hoped that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.11. The writer believes that an excellent friend ________.A.is a man who works on art B.can change his life slowlyC.must think of him quickly D.can influence his idea about life12. Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?A.He likes art very much. B.He is warm hearted.C.He is good at maths. D.He has a strong will.13. The underlined word “mediocre” most probably means “________”.A.Bad B.very good C.the best D.not very good14. In the fifth paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should ________.A.have two kinds of friends, good and badB.make good friends and learn from themC.make our best friends successfulD.make less bad friends15. What’s the best title for the passage?A.My university life B.How to make friendsC.An unforgettable friend D.How to learn maths well“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, if we drink a little more water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often. A healthy diet( 饮食 ) is made up of water and a great manydifferent kinds of foods. We know that healthy foods like fruits, vegetables and fish, are important as they provide us with energy and fiber( 纤维素), without giving us too much fat and sugar. But why is water important?The human body needs water to stay alive. Water is important as it carries poisons and waste out of our bodies. However, doctors advise us to drink plenty of water, much more than the smallamount(数量) we need to stay alive.Some doctors believe that water is important for our health in all kinds of ways. They believe that a great many illnesses and health problems starts as a result of dehydration—a lack( 缺少) ofwater in the body. Most people are dehydrated at least some of time, although they probably don’t know i t. It is surprising to learn that if we feel thirsty, we are already in the first period of dehydration. In fact, we are advised to drink water before we feel thirsty.These doctors think that health problems such as headaches, high blood pressure and asthmacould be avoided if people drink more water. They also believe that drinking more water can help people who are overweight. Water has no calories(热量) so it will not make us put on weight. If we drink water, we will probably drink less sugary soft drinks such as Coca-Cola. Doctors also believe that drinking more water may stop people from overeating. They say that many people think that they are hungry when they are, in fact, thirsty. Doctors suggest, therefore, that we eat less food and drink more water.There are still many health problems that cannot be solved by drinking water, so we should not stop going to see the doctor completely. However, if we make a decision to drink water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often.16. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that .A.some doctors don’t like apples B.we get energy and fiber from healthyfoodsC.it’s very important to save water D.healthy foods give us a lot of fat andsugar17. The doctors advise us .A.to drink water even if we don’t feelB.to drink water only when we feel thirsty thirstyC.to stay in the first period of dehydration D.to drink a small amount of water everyday18. The word “asthma” in Paragraph 4 is most probably a kind of .A.food B.illness C.drink D.medicine19. From Paragraph 4, we can learn that drinking more water can help people .A.sleep well B.have a better memoryC.lose weight D.understand things better20. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A.Water is important because it provides us with fat and sugar.B.We’ll never need to go to the doctor if we drink plenty of water.C.A lot of illnesses and health problems can lead to dehydration.D.Drinking water is important but it can’t solve all health problems.21. What a p________ that he can’t come to the party! We all miss him so much.22. —W________ basketball is this?—It belongs to Tony.23. Lin Ping always fails the exams because he is often a________ from classes.24. As teenagers, we should see our people’s soldiers as h________ instead of admiring some stars blindly.25. To my surprise and relief, all my classmates n________ in agreement yesterday.26. Susan likes ________ (欧洲的) culture which is different from hers that of her country.27. We are always ________ (宝贵的) to the people who love us.28. My teacher always gives me some useful ________ (建议).29. Please remember to wear the mask ________ (正确地).30. Don’t be so ________ (吵闹的). I am reading.阅读下面短文,在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省济宁市英语初三上学期试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年山东省济宁市英语初三上学期自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science experiment last week?M: Oh, it was really interesting. We had to design a model of a solar-powered car.W: That sounds cool. Did you win any prizes?M: Yes, we came in second place in the school competition.Question: What did the boys do last week?A) They designed a solar-powered car.B) They won a science competition prize.C) They participated in a science fair.D) They studied for their math test.Answer: A) They designed a solar-powered car.Explanation: The conversation clearly states that the boys designed a model of a solar-powered car as their science experiment.2、Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence.M: Hey, Sarah, have you heard about the new bookshop that just opened up downtown?W: Yeah, I heard it was pretty big. What do you think about it?M: Well, I went in this morning, and it has a really nice selection of books.W: I can’t wait to go check it out. I heard they have a whole section dedicated to mystery novels.M: That’s interesting. I’ll definitely have to look for that.Question: What did the man think about the bookshop?A) It was too small.B) The selection of books was limited.C) It had a nice selection of books.D) The prices were too high.Answer: C) It had a nice selection of books.Explanation: The man explicitly states, “Well, I went in this morning, and it has a really nice selection of books,” indicating his positive i mpression of the bookshop.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. How old is the man?B. What does the man do for a living?C. Where does the man usually work?D. How long has the man been working in the company?Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man about his job. The manresponds by saying, “I’ve been working as a software engineer for the past five years.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Listen to the following conversation and complete the following sentence with the correct information you hear.W: Hi, Mike, how was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went to the mountains with my friends. We went hiking and had a picnic.W: That sounds fun! Did you stay overnight?M: Yes, we did. We camped near the lake and watched the sunset.W: Wow, what a great adventure!What did Mike do over the weekend?Answer: Mike went hiking, had a picnic, camped near the lake, and watched the sunset.Explanation: The conversation between the woman and Mike provides information about Mike’s weekend activities. He mentions that he went hiking, had a picnic, camped near the lake, and watched the sunset with his friends. Therefore, the correct answer is that Mike went hiking, had a picnic, camped near the lake, and watched the sunset.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A: Hey, Tom, how was your math test today?B: Oh, it was really tough. I had to solve a lot of equations in a short time.A: I’m sorry to hear that. How did you do?B: Well, I managed to finish the paper, but I’m not sure if I got all the answers right.A: I feel the same way. It was a challenging test.Question: What did Tom think about his math test?A. He thought it was easy.B. He thought it was tough.C. He thought it was just okay.D. He thought it was a waste of time.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom says, “Oh, it was really tough,” which means he found the math test challenging.6、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.The following is a passage about the benefits of reading:“Reading is a great way to relax and unwind after a long day. It can also help improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills. Plus, it exposes you to new ideas and cultures. Some people even find that reading can reduce stress levels and improve their overall mental health.”Question: What are some of the benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?A. Improves vocabulary and comprehension.B. Reduces stress levels.C. Increases knowledge of new cultures.D. All of the above.Answer: DExplanation: The passage mentions that reading can improve vocabulary and comprehension, expose you to new ideas and cultures, and reduce stress levels, so the correct answer is D - all of the above.7.You hear a conversation between two students, John and Lisa, discussing their weekend plans.John: Hey Lisa, do you have any plans for the weekend?Lisa: Oh, yes, actually. I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains with a few friends. Are you joining us?John: That sounds fun! But I think I’ll just stay home and catch up on some reading.Question: What activity does John plan to do over the weekend?A) Go hikingB) Spend time with friendsC) Read booksD) Go to the mountainsAnswer: C) Read books解析:In the conversation, John says, “But I think I’ll just stay home and catch up on some reading,” which indicates that he plans to read books over the weekend.8.You hear a teacher explaining the importance of a healthy diet.Teacher: Good morning, class. Today, I want to talk about the importance of a healthy diet. Did you know that eating a balanced diet can help improve your concentration and energy levels?Student 1: Yeah, but what exactly is a balanced diet?Teacher: A balanced diet includes a variety of foods from all the food groups, such as fruits, vegetables, proteins, and grains. It’s important to have the right amount of each to ensure your body gets all the necessary nutrients.Student 2: So, should I eat the same amount of each food group every day?Teacher: Not necessarily. The amount you need from each group can vary depending on your age, gender, and activity level. It’s more important to focus on variety and portion control.Question: What is the teacher’s main point about a healthy diet?A) It’s essential to eat the same amount of each food group every day.B) A balanced diet includes a variety of foods from all the food groups.C) You should only eat fruits and vegetables for a healthy diet.D) A healthy diet doesn’t require any specific portion control.Answer: B) A balanced diet includes a variety of foods from all the food groups.解析:The teacher explains that a balanced diet “includes a variety of foods from all the food groups,” which is the main point being discussed.9.You hear a conversation between two students about their weekend plans.A. They are planning to go to the movies.B. They are going to a museum.C. They are having a picnic in the park.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation indicates that they are planning to have a picnic, so the correct answer is C.10.You hear a short news report about a local event.A. The event is a charity run.B. The event is a book fair.C. The event is a music concert.Answer: AExplanation: The news report mentions that participants will be running to raise funds for charity, which indicates that the event is a charity run. Therefore, the correct answer is A.11.A. How old is Tom?B. How many students are in the class?C. What is the weather like today?D. What time is it?Answer: AExplanation: This question is asking about Tom’s age. The correct answer is “How old is Tom?” because the question is specifically about Tom’s age, not the number of students, the weather, or the time.12.A. What are they doing?B. Where is the library?C. How are they feeling?D. Why did they go to the movie?Answer: CExplanation: This question is about the feelings of the speakers. The correct answer is “How are they feeling?” because the question i s about the emotions or feelings of the people being discussed, not what they are doing, where they are, or why they went to the movie.13.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Can you explain what the main idea of this article is?Teacher: Absolutely. The main idea is clearly stated in the first paragraph. The article discusses the impact of social media on young people’s mental health.Question: What is the main topic of the article discussed in the conversation?A) The benefits of social mediaB) The impact of social media on mental healthC) The role of teachers in social media useD) The history of social mediaAnswer: BExplanation: The teacher mentions that the article discusses “the impact of social media on young people’s mental health,” which directly corresponds to option B.14.You are listening to a short dialogue between two friends at a bookstore.Person A: I heard that the new science fiction book just came out. Have you read any good science fiction books lately?Person B: Yeah, I actually just finished one. It’s called “Galactic Echoes.” The plot was really intriguing and the characters were well-developed.Question: What book did Person B just finish reading?A) “Galactic Echoes”B) “Starlight Chronicles”C) “Timeless Journey”D) “Virtual Reality”Answer: AExplanation: Person B directly states that they have just finished reading “Galactic Echoes,” making option A the correct answer.15.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student.Teacher: “How was your weekend, Tom?”Student: “It was quite interesting. I went hiking with my friends, and we saw a lot of beautiful birds. By the way, what did you do?”Teacher: “I visited the local museum and learned a lot about the history of our city. It was a great experience.”Question: What did Tom do during the weekend?A) He visited the local museum.B) He went hiking with his friends.C) He studied for the exam.D) He stayed at home and watched TV.Answer: B) He went hiking with his friends.Explanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he went hiking with his friends over the weekend. This is the correct answer.16.You are listening to a radio news report.News Anchor: “In today’s sports news, the local high school football team won the state championship game. They defeated their biggest rivals with a score of 21-14. This victory marks their third state championship in the past five years. Congratulations to the team and their coach for their hard work and dedication.”Question: What happened in the sports news today?A) The local high school basketball team won the state championship.B) The local high school football team won the state championship.C) The local high school baseball team won the state championship.D) The local high school volleyball team won the state championship.Answer: B) The local high school football team won the state championship.Explanation: The news report explicitly states that the local high school football team won the state championship. Therefore, this is the correct answer.17.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alice: “Hey Bob, do you have any plans for the weekend?”Bob: “Yeah, I’m thinking of going hiking. How about you?”Alice: “Hiking sounds fun! I was planning to go to the beach. What do you think?”Bob: “That sounds relaxing. Maybe we can meet up at the beach after our hikes?”Question: Where are Alice and Bob planning to meet?A) At a hiking trailB) At the beachC) At a caféD) At a parkAnswer: B) At the beachExplanation: In the conversation, Bob suggests meeting at the beach after their hikes, indicating that this is where they plan to meet.18.You are listening to a radio news report about a local event.News Anchor: “Today, the city held its annual charity run to raise funds for local shelters. Over 500 participants took part in the event, which started at 8:00 AM. The route was a 5-kilometer loop through the city center. Organizers reported that the event raised$10,000 for the shelters. This is the third year the charity run has been held, and it continues to grow in popularity each year.”Question: How much money was raised for local shelters?A)$1,000B)$5,000C)$10,000D)$20,000Answer: C)$10,000Explanation: The news report clearly states that the charity runraised$10,000 for the local shelters.19.What is the topic of the article the boy is reading?A. The weather forecastB. A new bookC. The history of musicD. A recipe for a cakeAnswer: BExplanation: The boy says, “This book sounds really interesting. It’s about the history of science.” This indicates that the article he is reading is about the history of science, which is closest to the topic “The history of music” among the given options.20.What is the girl’s plan for the weekend?A. To visit her grandparentsB. To go to the moviesC. To study for a testD. To go shoppingAnswer: CExplanation: The girl says, “I have a lot of homew ork this weekend. I think I should study for the math test on Monday.” This clearly indicates that her plan for the weekend is to study for the math test.二、阅读理解(30分)Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small coastal town of Seabreeze, the annual Sea Festival was a grand event that brought together locals and tourists from far and wide. The festival featured a variety of activities, including a parade, a food court, and a talent show. One of the highlights was the traditional boat race, where local boatbuilders showcased their craftsmanship.One year, a young girl named Lily, who was a keen sailor, decided to enter the boat race with her homemade boat. Despite the skepticism from some, Lily was determined to prove that her boat could hold its own against the seasoned competitors. She spent weeks crafting her boat, using recycled materials and her ingenuity.The day of the race arrived, and the sea was calm, perfect for the competition. As the boats set off from the starting line, Lily’s boat quickly gained speed, surprising everyone. She maneuvered her boat skillfully through the waves, passing one competitor after another. The crowd cheered her on, captivated by her determination and skill.As the race progressed, a sudden squall hit the sea, causing the boats to battle against the strong winds and choppy waves. Lily’s boat, however, was designed with a unique sail that allowed it to withstand the rough conditions. Her opponents struggled, but Lily’s boat remained steady, and she crossed thefinish line first, winning the race with a substantial lead.The crowd erupted in cheers, and Lily was hailed as a local hero. She received a standing ovation from the audience, and her family was overjoyed. The Sea Festival ended with a grand celebration, and Lily’s vict ory was a testament to the power of perseverance and creativity.Questions:1.What was the main event of the Sea Festival in Seabreeze?A) The food courtB) The talent showC) The boat raceD) The parade2.What did Lily do to prepare for the boat race?A) She entered a local store to buy a new boat.B) She spent weeks crafting her own boat using recycled materials.C) She joined a boatbuilding class to learn from professionals.D) She borrowed a boat from a friend to participate in the race.3.What did Lily’s boat have that helped her win the race?A) A large engine to power it through the waves.B) A unique sail that allowed it to handle the squall.C) A team of professional sailors to help her navigate.D) A special propeller that made it go faster than the other boats.Answers:1.C) The boat race2.B) She spent weeks crafting her own boat using recycled materials.3.B) A unique sail that allowed it to handle the squall.三、完型填空(15分)Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank from the options given.The human brain is a remarkable organ. It is the control center of the body and plays a crucial role in our daily lives. The brain is divided into different regions, each with specific functions. One such region is the [1], which is responsible for [2] and decision-making.In recent years, scientists have made significant advancements in understanding the brain’s functions. They have discovered that the [3] can be affected by various factors, such as [4] and physical activity. This information is particularly important for educators and parents, as it helps them create an environment that fosters optimal brain development.1.A) cerebellumB) hippocampusC) prefrontal cortexD) temporal lobe2.A) memoryB) emotionsC) speechD) vision3.A) neural pathwaysB) brainstemC) cortexD) cerebrospinal fluid4.A) dietB) stressC) sleepD) all of the aboveAnswer Key:1.C) prefrontal cortex2.A) memory3.A) neural pathways4.D) all of the above四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The movie was so fascinating that__________(we) couldn’t stop talking about it for days.A. weB. usC. ourselvesD. ourselvesAnswer: A. weExplanation: The correct option is “we” because it is the subject pronoun that corresponds to the subject “The movie” in the sentence. “We” is used here to indicate the actors or creators of the movie who were talking about it.2、By the time she finished her homework,__________(she) had already spent three hours studying.A. sheB. herselfC. herD. herselfAnswer: A. sheExplanation: The correct option is “she” because it is th e subject pronoun that refers back to the subject “she” in the dependent clause “By the time she finished her homework.” “She” is used to maintain the subject-verb agreement in the sentence.3、The teacher recommended that we__________the book to improve our reading skills. (答案:read)解析:本题考查虚拟语气。
2024届山东省济宁市邹城市九级英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析
2024届山东省济宁市邹城市九级英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since2、—What do you think of the lecture of the US president Donald Trump?—I think it’s _____, but someone thinks it’s much too______.A.wonderful enough; bored B.wonderful enough; boringC.enough wonderful; bored D.enough wonderful; boring3、Yummy! It is the Chinese style cake that I have ever had.A.worse B.worst C.nicer D.nicest4、—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?—Because it is __________ winter in Guangzhou.A.as cold as B.much colder thanC.not so clod as D.not colder than5、A survey about how people like the latest hit TV show In the Name of People (人民的名义) was ______ in our city last Friday.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.given out6、In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are7、—A latest magazine, please.—Only one left. Would you like to have _______?A.it B.one C.this D.that8、—Could you please tell me ?—Yes. He came to study here just last month.A.that he is a new student B.when did he come hereC.if she likes English best D.whether he is a new student9、The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates.A.is B.are C.be D.am10、—Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?—Of course. It's excellent book.A.the B.a C.an D./Ⅱ. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。
2024届山东省济宁地区英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题含解析
2024届山东省济宁地区英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Did you know what I said just now?Sorry,I_______a phone.A.will answer B.am answering C.have answered D.was answering2、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, ________I enjoy living in China.A.the better B.the more C.the best3、Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A.when B.how C.which D.that4、People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A.bringing out B.laying out C.finding out D.blowing out5、I’m feeling much better now, so you ______call the doctor.A.wouldn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t6、Jackie Chan is my hero. I am him.A.proud of B.angry withC.afraid of D.popular with7、–Would you please tell me________?-In Zigong.A.where do you live B.where you live C.you live where8、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.A.on B.along C.from D.off9、It is a pity he lost his way in the forest and had to stay there for the whole night.A.that B.when C.where D.who10、If you want to buy this dress, you’d better __________ first t o make sure it fits you.A.pay for it B.take it off C.tidy it up D.try it onⅡ. 完形填空11、The best body language may be the smile. A smile can open doors and pull down walls among 1 . My experience really puts it well.I have organized and reorganized a meeting with the doctor for months. I also called the day before to 2 all the paperwork would be ready for the x-rays.Then I arrived. It wasn't 3 at all. The lady there 4 didn't know what I was talking about. I felt my blood hot at once. I was getting so 5 . Though I didn't shout at her, the way I was talking to her was not nice. The whole time she smiled and was 6 to me.When everything was finally done; I felt much better. I thought about the whole thing. 7 can I make it better? I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me, 8 this needed more than that. I needed to say sorry .And that is exactly what I did.I was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me. She 9 . Again with a smile. God helps me be that woman who smiles and forgives so 10 . It's truethat smile changed my anger and opened a door to understanding.1.A.friends B.strangers C.patients D.relatives2.A.put through B.turn out C.make sure D.take up3.A.crowded B.ready C.open D.busy4.A.even B.ever C.only D.quite5.A.mad B.humorous C.sad D.curious6.A.rude B.cold C.friendly D.devoted7.A.Where B.Who C.Why D.How8.A.and B.because C.so D.but9.A.refused B.agreed C.tried D.accepted10.A.slowly B.easily C.carefully D.secretlyⅢ. 语法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1.to March every year. Why? Because it is 2.(make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3.(get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4.(build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5.( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6.. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7.in the dining room. A8.the endof the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9.the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10.it melts again.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Wonderful Tour (4-Day) of TongrenOverseas Tourist Corporation Guizhou ChinaIncluding:Places to visit: Price: Only ¥2,668★A round-trip(往返旅行)plane ticket from Guiyang to Tongren★Bus service around Tongren★Three nights’stay in go od hotels★The best tour guide service★Ming Paradise(大明边城)—the national AAAA level scenic spots(景点)★Hot Spring in Shiqian(石阡)—enjoy spas/spring bath(泡温泉/温泉浴)★Mount Fanjing—the most famous mountain in GuizhouOffice hours:Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Saturday&Sunday 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.Tel: 0851-******* Address: No.28 Yanan Road GuiyangWonderful Tour (4-Day) of TongrenOverseas Tourist Corporation Guizhou ChinaIncluding:Places to visit: Price: Only ¥2,668★A round-trip(往返旅行)plane ticket from Guiyang to Tongren★Bus service around Tongren★Three nights’stay in good hotels★The best tour guide service★Ming Paradise(大明边城)—the national AAAA level scenic spots(景点)★Hot Spring in Shiqian(石阡)—enjoy spas/spring bath(泡温泉/温泉浴)★Mount Fanjing—the most famous mountain in GuizhouOffice hours:Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Saturday&Sunday 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.Tel: 0851-******* Address: No.28 Yanan Road Guiyang1.(小题1)From the information above, we know this is .A.a map B.an air ticketC.a piece of news D.an ad.(advertisement)2.(小题2)You can’t enjoy in Tongren.A.taking a bus around TongrenB.staying in good hotelsC.getting some small presentsD.Receiving a good tour guide service3.(小题3)Where can you go to book a ticket to Tongren?A.Ming Paradise B.ShiqianC.TV station D.No.28 Yanan Road GuiyangB14、China has ended its one-child policy(政策) in 2015. The government announced it would now allow all couples to have two children. The one-child policy was a population control measure that was introduced in 1979. Policy makers hoped to control the country’s population to avoid high rates of poverty(贫穷).The new two-child policy should give a huge economic(经济) push for China and prevent China from becoming an ageing society. China’s labor(劳动力) force peaked at 940 million in 2012. This fell to 930 million in 2014 and is expected to fall by 29 million by 2020. Predictions are that there will be an average of 2.5 million extra newborns per year. This will provide more workers and an extra $11.8 billion in annual GDP. The new policy will affect around 100 million people.1.When did the one-child policy begin in China?A.1979 B.2012 C.2015 D.20172.Which of the following is NOT true about the two-child policy?A.It can increase more new babies.B.It’s a huge economic push in China.C.It makes China became an ageing society.D.It will affect many people.3.What’s meaning of the underlined word “peaked”?A.山峰B.达到顶峰C.压力增大D.化解危机C15、A wild baby bison (野牛) at Yellowstone National Park had to be killed because of tourists.The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold. They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger (管理员) station.A ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because adult bisons can look after their babies very well and they will attack (攻击) to protect their young.Park rangers took the animal from the car and set it free. But, sadly, the baby was refused by its family because it had the smell from humans.Yellowstone National Park explained on Facebook that the smell from people can cause parent animals to refuse to accept their young. The park tried again and again to make the baby bison lives with its parents. After several times they had to give up.Many people expressed anger at both the tourists and the park.The park said that they did not have the ability to care for a young bison. They also said that it is “not the task of the park to save animals”.The tourists were fined (罚款) $110 for touching park wildlife. Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife, and at least 90 meters away from bears and wolves.One ranger said that Yellowstone recently added many safety signs that say staying near the wildlife there is dangerous to humans and animals as well. Those signs are written in English and other languages.1.The tourists took the baby bison to a park ranger station because they thought it looked ______.A.sad B.hungry C.happy D.cold2.The park ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because _______.A.the tourists drove in a wrong wayB.adult bisons would attack the touristsC.adult bisons couldn’t look after their baby wel lD.the tourists would make the baby bison sick3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The park refused to send the baby bison back.B.The visitors saved the baby bison.C.Many people are angry at the bison family.D.The smell from humans may bring trouble to bisons.4.From the passage, we can learn that _________.A.we must keep away from any wild animalB.we should care about wild animals in a right wayC.we’ll be fined if we save a bison in the parkD.we’d better write safety signs in many languagesD16、As I stood outside with my two dogs yesterday , it was so cold that my nose and face felt frozen ( 结冰的).Of course, that doesn’t matter to Ricky and Lucy. They have a habit that they must find a place to fight with each other no matter how cold or hot it is.As cold as it was, I was excited thinking about how wonderful this special cold really was.Then the sun broke through the clouds and memories of summer’s really hot days came through my mind. I could remember standing in heat of the afternoon, with sweat pouring down my head and the hot, burning sun against my face. I told myself then and there that in the cold of the winter I would wish I had this heat. Because of the special cold, I enjoy the heat more.So I realized that without the extremes in my life, I would never_____the daysWhen things just right. without the extremes, life would be boring. For example, heath problems remind us that we need to pay more attention to how we live.Now, I want to start finding a reason to be happy, even if it’s simply the fact that I’m still alive in the world.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
2023年山东省济宁市梁山县英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析
2023年山东省济宁市梁山县英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Excuse me. May I look at your menu for another ten minutes?--- _________.A.Sure. Take your time. B..Y ou’re welcome.C.Y es. You’re right D.Be quick!2、---Who do you think can do the voluntary work?---______ who is willing to help can do it.A.No one B.Anyone C.Someone D.Neither3、--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A.look for it B.to look for it C.look it up D.to look it up4、Sally, this is _____ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you?A.three B.the three C.third D.the third5、Millie Beijing now.A.don't live in B.doesn't lives inC.don't lives in D.doesn't live in6、Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A.an, the B.a, the C.a, / D.an, /7、--- Must I bring my student card every time I enter the library?--- I’m afraid you _____. The library is open only to teach ers and students in our school.A.have to B.mustn’t C.need D.don’t have to8、—Boys, please tell me something about the new film ‘The Hunger Games’, OK?— Sorry. ______ Frank ______ I have ever seen it.A.Either; or B.Not only; but alsoC.Both; and D.Neither; nor9、The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A.in B.on . C.at D.between10、If nobody breaks traffic rules and is careful enough, most accidents can be _____.A.achieved B.afforded C.announced D.avoidedⅡ. 完形填空11、When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course,these are not 1 flowers. But in the cold of 2 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us.They are made of paper by my3 ,who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 5 . But on a coldwinter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 6 on her new neighbor's windows She was so interested in it and decided to 7from her neighbor.Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers werecut many times. But she 8 practicing. It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 10 her.My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.1.A.nice B.real C.full D.sweet2.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter3.A.sister B.aunt C.mother D.grandma4.A.changes B.spreads C.places D.bums5.A.city B.town C.villages D.block6.A.art B.money C.walls D.books7.A.buy B.steal C.learn D.borrow8.A.ended up B.kept on C.put off D.thought about9.A.before B.after C.while D.since10.A.serves B.pardons C.respects D.warnsⅢ. 语法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is m ade up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into thesewagesystem. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖质), which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.1.Where is the rubbish put after it is taken outside of city?A.On the mountain B.In the waterC.In low places D.In special places2.The main idea of the passage is_________.A.to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobB.to explain the need for rubbish collectionC.to introduce different ways to treat rubbishD.to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish3.The underlined word "sewage" in the passage means_________.A.排污B.染色C.洗涤D.吸尘4.According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_________.A.to feed animals B.to feed plantsC.to build a house D.to make machines5.How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A.By burning it off.B.By putting it in water.C.By throwing it away.D.By reusing and recycling it.B14、Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time whilelooking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only gave back the important documents to us that day but also gave back our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send them a warm wish.1.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A.Go shopping B.Find a house C.Join his family D.Take his family2.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.A.a friend of his family B.a Sydney policemanC.a letter in his papers D.a stranger in Sydney3.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Turning Trash to Treasure(珍宝) B.Living in a New CountryC.From India to Australia D.Making New FriendsC15、Robots are increasingly being developed to think and act like humans. But it is difficult for engineers to create humor (幽默) in machines. Computer scientists have hoped to help them understand humor. But they failed again and again. Why is it so difficult?Kiki, a computer language expert (专家), studies humor at a university. “Most robots are powered by artificial intelligence (人工智能AI). But AI will never understand jokes like humans do.” He said, “The main problem is that AI system doesn’t have the sense of humor.”Other experts agree that context (语境) is very important to understand humor, both for humans and robots. In oneproject, Tristan Miller, a computer scientist, studied more than 10, 000 puns. Puns are a kind of joke that uses a word with two meanings. For e xample, you could say, “Balloons (气球) do not like pop music.” The word “pop” can be a way of saying popular music, or “pop” can be the sound a balloon makes when it explodes (爆炸). “A robot might not understand the joke because it doesn’t know the meaning of the puns.” Miller said.Although it’s difficult, some scientists say there are good reasons to keep trying to teach humor to robots. It can make machines understand humans better and serve humans better. And it can also help them to think more like humans.But other scientists don’t think it’s a good idea to teach humor to robots. They may find humor, but they may use it in a wrong way. Maybe bad AI will start killing people because it thinks it is funny. Besides, it may make some people feel not safe. The comedians (喜剧演员) may lose their jobs when the robots can understand humor.1.Kiki is an expert who studies ______ at a university.A.humans B.humor C.AI system D.robots2.What does the underlined word "pun" mean in Paragraph 3?A.语言B.笑话C.双关语D.同义词3.From the passage, we know that ______.A.AI system has the sense of humorB.context is very important to understand humor only for humansC.if robots understand humor, they can’t serve humans betterD.some scientist think it’s good to teach robots humor but others don’t4.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para.5)A.①;②③④;⑤B.①;②③;④⑤C.①②;③④;⑤D.①②;③;④D16、Good books are like wise friends. They support you to walk forward, and help you understand the world. TIME and AMAZOR listed some of the best books of 2014 for young adult readers. Teens have picked out three of them. Have you read all of them?This One SummerJillian Tamaki & Mariko Tamki, CanadaEvery summer, Rose goes with her m om and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. It’s their relaxing time. Rose’s friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Rose’s mom and dad keep fighting. Ros e and Windy want to seek a distraction(注意力分散) from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems. They meet a localteen. But later he is caught up in something bad…It’s really a summer of sorrow(悲伤) and growing up.The Fourteenth GoldfishJennifer L. Holm, USElven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly departed goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather, a scientist who’s always been slightly obsessed(着迷的) with immortality(永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellie’s grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality?Absolutely AlmostLisa Graff, USAlbie has always been an “almost”. He’s almost good at gym. He’s almost smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things he’s not very good at. But things begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. She takes him for donuts and to art shows. She helps him figure out (解决)all of the things he is good at, and most importantly, she likes him for who he is. What will change to this “almost” boy?1.What’s the difference for Rose this summer?A.She lost something important. B.She didn’t have a holiday.C.She can’t meet her friend. D.Her mother and dad keep fighting.2.Ellie misses the past because ______.A.she has never liked change B.she meets a strange boy laterC.her grandfather is a scientist D.the secret to immortality is found3.The book Absolutely Almost is written by_____.A.Jillian Tamaki B.Mariko Tamaki C.Jennifer L. Holm D.Lisa Graff4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Rose and Windy have the same summer as before.B.Ellie’s dearly departed goldfish comes bac k to life.C.Good books can help you understand the world.D.Albie almost does well in doing everything before.5.Where can we read this passage?A.The science magazine. B.The guide book.C.The 21st newspaper. D.The story book.E17、Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them.Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you just accept that, the following will show you how.First, relax. If you are over worried about something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things! ” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look foropportunitiesto exercise your memory. For example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’t remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them.1.(小题1)The first two paragraphs just tell us ________.A.examples of memory problemsB.Barbara was a very rich personC.language problems of two personsD.Mark often forgot his friends’ names2.(小题2)When you forget things, you ________.A.must be too carelessB.must accept the factC.shouldn’t lose confidence in your memoryD.should keep telling yourself that your memory is bad3.(小题3)The underlined word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “________.”A.chances B.doctors C.places D.projects4.(小题4)According to the article, ________ can make your memory better.A.doing sports every dayB.talking to your friendsC.realizing your memory problemsD.making mind pictures of what you see5.(小题5)The purpose of the article is to help you________.A.introduce the guestB.improve your memoryC.remember new wordsD.forget unhappy thingsF18、On the first day of class , Smith’s foreign students fill in forms and give the information about themselves.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2025届山东省济宁市邹城市九级英语九上期末调研模拟试题含解析
2025届山东省济宁市邹城市九级英语九上期末调研模拟试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、________ enjoyable the journey was! We really had a great time.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How2、Some wild animals are in danger now. We should think about ______ to save them.A.what can we do B.what we can do C.how we can do3、— How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?—Sorry, I’ll do it at on ce.A.turn up B.turn down C.turn off4、- Yesterday I received a letter from John.- You did? I hear he is leaving for America .A.twice a year B.for two weeks C.next year D.last month5、Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A.until B.before C.since D.while6、Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A.luck B.wealth C.courage D.decision7、---I heard that you happened to be on the scene of the accident.---Yes. I was really_______ when the jaguar(捷豹) hit the truck.A.mad B.dead C.frightened D.bored8、– How much will you be paid?-- I don’t do it for money, but for experience._____, it’s volunteer work.A.However B.Besides C.Finally D.Possibly9、—Will you fix up the broken robot according to the , Tommy?—No problem.A.invention B.information C.instruction D.introduction10、---I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.---No, it him. He moved to Canada last week.A.can be B.must be C.can't be D.mustn’t beⅡ. 完形填空11、Once there was a young lion named Leo who loved to play. He often played with his brothers and sisters. Sometimes his mother would play with him, too. But Leo wished for 1 more. He wanted to play with other 2 .So one day Leo walked up to Millie the monkey. “Would you like to play with me?” he asked."I cannot play with you,” said Millie. “Lions are 3 .”Then Leo asked Fred the fox to play. But Fed’s mother had told him to 4 lions. Pat the pig said that lions did not make good friends.Leo had tears in his eyes as he went along.Leo heard a 5 sound as he was walking home. Someone seemed to be crying. Then Leo saw Zip the zebra. The poor little zebra was caught in a 6 net. And Zip cried even more 7 when he saw Leo coming.Leo told Zip that he wanted to 8 him. He used his sharp teeth to chew a hole in the net. Soon Zip was free. He jumped out of the ne t and licked Leo’s face.The next morning Leo saw Zip’s mother standing close to Zip."Hi, Leo,” called Zip."Thank you for 9 my child,” said Zip’s mother.Then Leo saw the other animals. All the animals invited Leo to play with them. Leo 10 the day playing with his new friends. They played tag, hide-and-seek, and follow the leader. Leo’s wish had come true finally. 1.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything2.A.people B.animals C.plants D.worms3.A.friendly B.strong C.generous D.dangerous4.A.keep in touch with B.stay away from C.get ready for D.make friends with 5.A.usual B.happy C.strange D.natural6.A.doctor’s B.policeman’s C.worker’s D.hunter’s7.A.quietly B.loudly C.carefully D.quickly8.A.kill B.hurt C.help D.follow9.A.feeding B.believing C.teaching D.saving10.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paidⅢ. 语法填空12、This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1.(one) time. Then I decided2.(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3.restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4.asked if I had spare money. He didn’t look like a beggar( 乞丐)because he was wearing nice 5.(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6.(find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7.(real)didn’t know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . It’s my treat.”After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8.(you)city and pay back,”he said.“Don’t think like that.It’s my pleasure to help you. Y ou can pay it forward---when someone 9.(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10..Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Do you know what family instructions (家训) are? They are common beliefs that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation (一代) to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students’ winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “don’t take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way” - to become an engineer. “It inspired me to pursue (追求) what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has benefited from his family instruction –“democratic” (民主的) and “equal” (平等的). In his own words, it has helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructions – The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi (《朱子家训》) and Family Instructions of Yan Clan (《颜氏家训》). The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed (对……印象深刻) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents’ strictness (严格) with me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction.1.What are family instructions?A.Dialogues between family members.B.The words of one’s ancestors.C.Common beliefs that family members follow.D.Books passed down from the past.2.Which of the following is NOT true about Meng Y aohan?A.She knows about her family instructions.B.She is proud of what her grandfather did.C.“Don’t take the wrong way” is o ne of her family instructions.D.“Democratic” and “equal” are included in her family instructions.3.Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of the Yan Clan?A.Meng Yaohan. B.Shen Duanjie. C.Zhu Xi. D.Gong Zhenyue.4.Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue _____.A.study better in schoolB.draw pictures for other booksC.understand her parents betterD.learn to publish books by herselfB14、In the past month,we’ve been holding our breath for news about a Boeing 777 plane,MH 1.It took off from Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡),Malaysia.On March 2.It was heading to Beijing.But about two hours into the flight, the plane went missing.There were 239 people on the flight,including 154 Chinese.A total of 12 countries including China and the US have joined the search for the plane.Did it crash? We know that the weather was clear that day.The pilots didn’t make any distress calls(求救信号).And as of March l3,experts have not found any broken parts of the plane。
济宁市重点中学2025届英语九上期末达标检测模拟试题含解析
济宁市重点中学2025届英语九上期末达标检测模拟试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, ________ ?A.he will, too B.he won’t, either C.he does, too D.he doesn’t either2、The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.A.rises B.rose C.will rise D.has risen3、-- Do you think English is very important?-- Yes. English is _____ language that all of the students should try to learn it well.A.such a useful B.so useful C.such an useful4、——Dad, must I finish my homework today?------No, you . You may do it tomorrow.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.don’t D.won’t5、________ challenges actively, and then you’ll try y our best to overcome them and you will become a better person. A.To face B.Face C.Facing D.Faces6、David to join the singing club because he doesn’t love singing at all.A.failed B.promised C.refused7、—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competi tion.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves8、一What does David often do at weekends一He often mountains with his friends.A.climbs B.climbed C.will climb D.is climbing9、It’s very kind ______ Andy to help people in need.I think it’s necessary _____ us to learn from her.A.of; of B.of; for C.for; of D.for; for10、--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will cleanⅡ. 完形填空11、Many years ago, I owned a service station (加油站) and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 1 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet fromhead to toe, explained that he had 2 out of petrol (汽油) and left his pregnant (怀孕) wife and his two children 3 in the car. He said that he would hitchhike (搭便车) back.Once I had 4 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car. When we got there, his 2-year-old and 4-year-old children were both crying. I invited them to my house. I had turned the heater on in the roadhouse 5 I left, so when we went in, it was nice and warm. And then I prepared bread and butter for the 6 . and hot chocolate for the adults.It was about 5 a.m. before they left. The young fellow asked me 7 he owed me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had shown $15.About a month later, I 8 a letter from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to get to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 9 that the young fellow was its general manager.In his letter, he thanked me again and informed me that, from then on, all their 10 would stop at my service station. In this case, a little bit of kindness was rewarded (报答) with a huge amount of benefits (益处).1.A.sign B.knock C.noise2.A.got B.stayed C.run3.A.away B.behind C.off4.A.filled B.dealt C.played5.A.once B.since C.before6.A.children B.wife C.man7.A.how many B.how long C.how much8.A.look B.received C.accepted9.A.turned up B.turned around C.turned out10.A.letters B.children C.busesⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
2025届济宁市重点中学英语九上期末复习检测模拟试题含解析
2025届济宁市重点中学英语九上期末复习检测模拟试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I’m very tired and really feel like ______.A.to rest B.rest C.resting D.to resting2、--- It is reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths.--- bad news it is !A.What a B.How a C.What D.How3、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. I’m sure it will be a great success.A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held4、--Which city would you like to go to spend your weekend, Zhengzhou or Kaifeng?-- I will choose Xinyang to visit the Museum of Revolutionary Base.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None5、—Mike, can you play soccer with us on Saturday afternoon?—, but I promised to fly kites with Jack.A.Sure B.Yes, I can C.I’d love to D.No problem6、-- The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) ______ in Beijing last year.-- Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.A.held B.was held C.has held D.is held7、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen.________, I’d like to introduce myself.A.To my surprise B.To start with C.To be honest D.At least8、He has a sweet and often spends money on chocolates and candies.A.mouth B.tooth C.stomach D.neck9、It's wrong and dangerous to leave children under a(an)______ age alone in the house.A.young B.certain C.middle D.early10、Y ou won’t want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you won’t wish to see even wuyue_______you return from Mount Huangshan.A.though B.unless C.until D.afterⅡ. 完形填空11、The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have 1 and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat(平的). As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were more 2 made. Later on, ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their 3 of maths and science to makemaps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was 4 .From simple pictures, mapmaking has turned into a science. Maps are made 5 surveying(勘测) land. In the 1900s, people around the world start-ed to share information to make 6 maps. With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space, maps are now more exactly made than ever. 7 the world is always changing, we will always need new maps.There are many types of maps, but almost all use 8 and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the pictures 9 . Some maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the 10 from one place to another. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places.1.A.disappeared B.survived C.gone D.left2.A.slowly B.simply C.correctly D.carelessly3.A.knowledge B.courage C.energy D.challenge4.A.long B.small C.square D.round5.A.into B.by C.of D.from6.A.cleaner B.lighter C.better D.older7.A.Though B.So C.Unless D.Since8.A.sounds B.models C.words D.stories9.A.stand for B.go for C.ask for D.wait for10.A.weather B.distance C.feature D.cultureⅢ. 语法填空12、While 1.(travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank.After a week he 2.(begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3.told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4.(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply. In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5.(be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6.sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7.was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, it’s here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The ord er read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000…”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, that’s all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter ‘J’, but it’ s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! We’re all human beings, aren’t we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8.(sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9.(silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10.(kick).”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. I t’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite (咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, s he will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!If the____likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.1.The underlined word “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.A.苍蝇B.蜻蜓C.蝴蝶D.蚊子2.There are more than ___________ kinds of mosquitoes in the world.A.4 B.40C.2, 500 D.2, 500,0003.If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________.A.get angry with you B.be afraid of youC.make a lot of noise D.choose another one4.The mosquito bites you _________.A.when you’re playing B.because you have chosen itC.too quickly to let you know D.but doesn’t like you5.Which of the following sentences is wrong?A.Male mosquito doesn’t bite.B.Mosquitoes need blood to lay eggs.C.The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.D.All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.B14、Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink, so all constructed boats and left. Except for Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold out until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richnesswas passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said,"Richness, can you take me with you?"Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you."Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel. "Vanity, please help me!""I can't help you, Love. Y ou are all wet and might damage my boat," Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, "Sadness, let me go with you.""Oh . . . Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!"Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, "Come, Love, I will take you." It was an elder. So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed the elder,Love asked Knowledge, another elder, "Who helped me?""It was Time," Knowledge answered."Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?"Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, "Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is."1.Who stayed on the island?A.Richness B.Vanity C.Love2.Which of the following is not wrong?A.Nobody helped Love in the endB.There is a lot of gol d and silver in Richness’ boat.C.Happiness refused Love because she is afraid to damage her boat.3.Why did all the feelings construct boats and leave?A.Because they wanted to go to a new island.B.Because it was announced that the island would sinkC.Because love would like to be alone .4.The underlined sentence “Realizing how much was owed the elder”most probably means______A.Love was very happy that someone helped him.B.Love wanted to thank the one who helped himC.Love was sad because he didn’t kno w who helped him5.What can we mainly know from the passage?A.All the feelings are not friendly except Time.B.Knowledge is the smartest one of all .C.Only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.C15、Here at the Fort Collins Club, we love families! We offer a number of different kinds of activities to keep you kids active and also allow time to yourself.Kid’s ClubKids have a place of their own – Kids' Club! A place for kids from 6 weeks to 12 years to have fun while you are working out. Our kid’s Club childcare facility (设施) allows you to drop the kids off, do physical exercise or visit our spa. Please feel free to____during our regular hours to meet our friendly staff and to get familiar with the Kids' Club!Club HouseCheck the Club House to see what games and youth activities are offered throughout the week. Our outdoor pool, open in summer, brings smiles and endless kid fun while you relax poolside. Children between the ages of 7-11 can be in the Club House unsupervised (无需看管的).However, parents need to sign them in and out.Kids’ Club HoursMonday and Wednesday: 8:00am— 8:00pmTuesday, Thursday, Friday: 8:30am — 8:00pmSaturday: 8:00am — 2:00pmSunday: 9:00am —4:00pmMore information about Fort Collins Club can be found on our website:.1.(小题1)While children do activities in Kid’s Club, their parents _______.A.must look after them B.can take exerciseC.must leave the club D.can swim with their children2.(小题2)What does the underlined words“stop in” mean?A.make a short visit B.make a phone callC.wait for a long time D.surf on the Internet3.(小题3)Kids’ Club opens _______.A.at 6:00 am on Monday B.at 7:00 am on Monday C.at 8:00 am on Sunday D.at 9:00 am on Sunday 4.(小题4)Where does this passage probably come from? A.A science textbook. B.A tourist map.C.A fitness website. D.A news report.D16、1.Where can you enjoy a program for free?A.Classical rock, literally.B.Expansive endeavors.C.In bloom.D.Ballet NY.2.If a person with heart problem goes to Ballet NY, he will _________. A.enjoy some wonderful dancesB.be cured of his illnessC.dance on the stageD.drink coffee for free3.If you are a music fan, you should go to _________.A.Expansive endeavors B.Classical rock, literallyC.Ballet NY D.In bloom4.If three adults go straight to the Byham Theatre and buy tickets just before the festival starts, how much will they spend?A.$40. B.$30C.$45. D.$35.E17、Night Milk and SleepA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off — if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” c ontains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night. 1.What does the phrase ‘nod off’ in the first paragraph mean?A.Try to keep awake.B.Try to sleep a longer time.C.Change from being awake to a sleeping state.D.Change from a sleeping state to being awake.2.According to the text, the mice being fed with night time milk _________.A.woke up later B.were more anxiousC.were less active D.could not sleep well3.Why do lots of people think milk is excellent for helping sleep?A.Because many people like drinking milk.B.Because it’s been tested on mice ten times.C.Because it can make people more energetic.D.Because it contains calcium, which helps people to relax.F18、English has become a world language. So which country, except English-speaking countries, speaks English best? And where does China rank(排名)?The Netherlands(荷兰) ranked first, followed by Denmark and Sweden. The rankings are based on English reading and listening test results of 950, 000 people from 72 countries and areas.The English level in China is still low, ranking 39th. In China, people in Shanghai are the best English speakers. They speak better English than Italians and French. Hong Kong and Beijing follow Shanghai as China’s next bestEnglish-speaking cities.Shanghai and Beijing rank high because they are international cities. However, across China, English level is different from east to west. China has 400 million English learners, reported China Daily. However, the teaching of English in some areas is not very good. According to the People’s Daily Online, there are seventy primary schools in Shetianqiao town in Hunan, but only one English teacher. Many students still learn English by rote memorizaton(死记硬背). Sebastian Magnusson, an officer at the Swedish embassy(瑞典大使馆) in Beijing, gave some advice. Swedish people speak English well and Magnusson himself is also fluent in Chinese. He said TV programs, movies and even computer games could be learning tools. “Do not limit(限制) it to textbooks. What matters most is to use what you’ve learned,” Magnusson said.According to this passage, which country can speak English best not including1.2.Which country speaks English best, except English-speaking countries?A.China. B.Sweden. C.Denmark. D.Netherlands.3.4..What does the word“fluent” mean in the last paragraph?A.糟糕的B.不熟练的. C.流利的. D.担心的.5.6.Which is not a good way to improve English in the passage?A.By only learning textbooks well.B.By watching English movies.C.By watching English TV programs.D.By using what you have learned.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达91. 阳光中学校报的英语专刊就“中学生能否在学校使用智能手机(smartphone)的问题”向学生征稿。
山东省济宁市鱼台县2025届英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析
山东省济宁市鱼台县2025届英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、―When are we going to see the movie Pirates of the Caribb ean 5, this Saturday or Sunday?―______ is OK. I’m free this weekend.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.Each2、Mum likes to buy lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself3、— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A.a B.an C.the4、Have you seen _______ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What _______ amazing photo it is!A.a, a B.a, an C.the, a D.the, an5、---Have you seen ________ movie Ralph Breaks the Internet?---Yes, I think it’s ________ exciting movie.A.the; an B.the; a C.a; an D.an; a6、________ you to get good marks in the English exam.A.Wish B.Wishes C.Hope D.Hopes7、—Yang Liwei is ________ astronaut.—Yes. He is ________ first Chinese person in space.A.不填;a B.an; a C.an; the D.the; a8、—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about9、—Do we have to climb to the top of the hill, Dad?—Yes, because we can see more beautiful from the top.A.deals B.groups C.sights D.lessons10、--- What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the book _________ you lent me yesterday.A.what B.who C.when D./Ⅱ. 完形填空11、Rose was often bullied (欺凌) when she was a middle school student. At that time, she didn’t want to tellothers. 1 , she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their experiences. Rose says that many students who are bullied suffer 2 . She says that she heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, but she never thought it would 3 to her.Rose told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. Some students started 4 her for being a good student and knowing all the 5 . She continued to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too 6 for them.She told us that by the end of the year, she was very worried about the bullying and got 7 . She began to hate school. Luckily she had a friend who could talk to, 8 they told their head teacher about her problem. She 9 that talking to the teacher helped her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally stopped.In her opinion, if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, 10 will know that you need help. So be brave! 1.A.Anyway B.However C.Therefore2.A.silently B.excitedly C.faithfully3.A.listen B.talk C.happen4.A.laughing at B.fighting with C.talking with5.A.exercises B.mistakes C.answers6.A.clever B.humorous C.careful7.A.angry B.sick C.fit8.A.or B.but C.and9.A.believes B.refuses C.doubts10.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobodyⅢ. 语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1.huge gardens, great parks and many2.(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3.ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4.(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the world’s 5.(great) cities. It is known 6.its 7.(beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australia’s top city for8.(sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9.soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world.Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10.here.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Are you creative, shy or outgoing? Our personalities reveal a lot about who we are. But what’s surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. That’s according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (评定) their personalities in two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at age 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people tend to have a lot of self-control, and are less likely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.From those who were least careful, 45 percent developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disease and high blood pressure (高血压). To compare, only 18 percent of careful people went on to develop health problems.Another posit ive personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So they’d be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle. What’s surprising is that stress didn’t play a big part on a person’s health. Even though stress and anxiety (焦虑) are usually linked to bad health.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?1.Which personality type may be better for our health, according to the research?A.Careful. B.Stressed. C.Shy. D.Careless.2.From the passage, we learn that careful people ____.A.are too shy to talk to strangersB.love to ask the doctor for adviceC.are likely to have a healthy lifestyleD.may have high blood pressure when they’re older3.What is the main idea of the article?A.People can change their personality type.B.Scientists have found two different personality types.C.Personalities have something to do with our lifestyle.D.Personalities say something about our health.4.From the last paragraph, we can infer that_____________.A.stress can lead to many health problemsB.those who have high IQ scores are very carefulC.it’s not clear that a doctor who knows our personality can improve our healthD.the writer thinks doctors should know something special about us5.Where can you probably read the article? On___________.A.entertainment news B.a science magazineC.a movie poster D.a travel guideB14、In a book called Magnificent Obsession, by Lloyd C.Douglas, a description is given of people helping others but doing it secretly. When difficult problems worried a person, friends nearby would meet to discuss possible solution without the person knowing their actions. When a solution was agreed upon, one or two of the friends would carry out the plan and solve the problem secretly, to the great delight of the worried person. The helpers would stand by privately, content with their success. No reward was given to the problem solvers, not even a sincere “thank you”, because they were never known.This idea is popular today but in a different way. The phrase________is now used when one person helps another. However, the person helped may not be able to repay the person or group that helped them. So rather than return the favor to their helpers, they are supposed to help someone else in the future, which means they pay it forward. It is a sense of responsibility(责任) which makes us want to give back in equal measure to the one who has helped us. But, in this case, the responsibility turns to helping someone in the future.Suppose your elderly grandmother pays part of your schooling. She may tell you there is no need to repay her because it is a gift from someone who loves you very much. Nothing would please her more than to have you use her money to get a good education.You may never be able to repay her for such a gift. However, she not only gave you some money, but she provided you with an example that you should also help other people who need it.People with serious needs are everywhere. Many are children who need better clothes, more books and even better schools. Some are elderly people who can’t afford their medicine or a doctor’s care. Consider how you can “pay it forward” rather than pay money back to your grandmother.1.The helpers i n the book “Magnificent Obsession” were not rewarded because ______________.A.they hadn’t solved the problems thoroughlyB.they had solved the problems secretlyC.they were friends of the worried individualD.they expected to be paid back in the future2.The underlined word “pay it forward” means ____________________.A.to repay someone who has helped youB.to pay someone else who needs helpC.to help someone who has helped youD.to help someone else who needs help3.What does the writer suggest with the e xample of “your elderly grandmother”?A.We should learn to respect our grandparents.B.We should work hard to get a good education.C.We should also lend a hand to other people in need of help.D.We should never forget to repay people for their help.4.From the passage we know_________________.A.everybody needs helpB.more children need help than elderly peopleC.it costs a lot of money to “pay it forward”D.nowadays many people help others without being repaidC15、There was a group of people who took the same bus every morning into the city. No one ever talked to each other. One morning, an old man who was usually sad and alone got on the bus, smiled and said in a loud voice, “A very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up and said “good morning”.Over the following weeks our new friend came dressed in an old suit and tie. He said good morning to us every day and we all gradually began to talk to each other more.One morning he had some flowers in his hand. The driver turned around and asked, “Do you have a girlfriend, John?” He said yes shyly. The other people on the bus smiled.Every morning after that, John always brought flowers. Some people even brought flowers for him. Everyone was happy and became friends.But one morning John wasn’t waiting at his stop. And he wasn’t there for the next few days. When the bus came to an old people’s home, one of the people on the bus asked the driver to wait while she was going in. The staff(工作人员) said that old gentleman was fine. But one of his close friends had died over the weekend.Next Monday, John was waiting at but stop, looking very sad. We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No onementioned his friend, but we each handed him a flower. We wanted to be there for this man who brought us together that summer.1.According to the story, we learned that __________________.A.people on the bus knew each other well at firstB.few people replied to John’s greetingC.other people on the bus didn’t like JohnD.John was a friendly old man2.Who did John bring flowers for?A.The people on the bus. B.The driver.C.His girl friend. D.Himself.3.Why did the people on the bus each hand John a flower?A.Because John liked flowers.B.Because they wanted to help John save money.C.Because they wanted to cheer John up.D.Because there were many flowers in summer.4.What does the story want to tell us?A.When you care for others, you may get more love from others.B.Taking a bus is a good way to make friends.C.Laughter is the best medicine.D.Talking to strangers on the way will help you kill time.D16、When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father′s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman who owned a large store in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie w ould call. Dad and I would go to Bernie′s place. We′d sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal.Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we′d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.Bernie was my father′s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years la ter, I realized that it was not Bernie′s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don′t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life′s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.For many years, I forgot that lesson I′d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.Well, I′ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That′s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.1.In the second paragraph, the writer and his father were feeling ________.A.relaxed B.worried C.hungry D.proud2.In the eyes of the writer′s father, Bernie __________.A.was just a rich businessman B.worked hard all the timeC.lived a rich but healthy life D.knew how to make money3.The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ____________.A.the best part of the watermelon B.the writer′s busy li feC.the writer′s decision of making money D.the writer′s hope of enjoying life4.What can we learn from the passage?A.One has to work hard to reach his goal. B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.C.Watermelon is the healthiest fruit. D.One should keep work-life balance.E17、Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feelthis way after lunch. I have a habit of taking a nap (小睡) after lunch. Without a nap at noon, I will feel uncomfortable the whole afternoon. A nap after lunch can make me feel fresh and comfortable. Then I can work better in the afternoon.At noon – about six to eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. So it is best for you to take a nap after lunch for about an hour.In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day, especially in hot weather, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. In fact, naps are good for everyone in any weather. A daily nap gives one a more relaxing body and mind in the early afternoon, and is good for health. In many countries where naps are traditional,people are seldom ill such as heart diseases.Many working people have no time to take naps though doctors may advise taking naps in the early afternoon. Here are a fewtipsabout your nap:Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy later. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you don’t have enough time, try a short nap after lunch — half an hour of nap can also be helpful.1.How long is the best time for a nap after lunch?A.Ten minutes. B.Half an hour.C.An hour. D.Two hours.2.Naps at noon can make people suffer less from ________.A.heart disease B.stomachacheC.lung cancer D.headache3.What does the underlined word “tips” in the passage mean?A.规则B.小费C.禁忌D.小贴士4.The best title of the passage is “________”.A.How to Work BetterB.Taking Naps In the Early AfternoonC.How to Relax Body and MindD.Tips to avoid Body ProblemsF18、Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love. After watching Cheryl, my cousin, watch her mother suffer for six months before dying, I think the most painful moments can be in waiting to say goodbye.Cheryl made the two-hour trip over and over to be with her mother. They spent long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories.Each time she kissed her mother before leaving, her mother would feel sad and say, “I’m sorry you drove so far and sat for so long, and I didn’t stay up long to talk with you.”Cheryl would tell her not to worry. It didn’t matter. But still her mother felt she had let her down and said sorry at each goodbye.“Mom, do you remember when I made the high school basketball team?” Cheryl’s mother nodded.“You’d drive so far and sit for so long, and I never even left the bench to play. You waited for meafter every game and each time I felt bad and sai d sorry to you for wasting your time.” Cheryl gently took hermother’s hand.“Do you remember what you’d say to me?”“I would say I didn’t come to see you play. I came to see you.” “And you meant those words, didn’t you?”“Yes, I really did.”“Well, now I say the same words to you. I didn’t come to see you talk. I came to see you.” Her mother understood and smiled as she fell asleep.Their afternoons together passed quietly into days, weeks, and months. To the last day they cared each other in silence, love given and received just by seeing each other.1.According to the writer, the most painful moment is .A.saying goodbye to those they love B.watching one’s mother leave and say goodbyeC.waiting to speak to those they love D.waiting to say goodbye to those they love2.Why did the mother say she had let Cheryl down?A.Her disease had cost Cheryl much money. B.Cheryl had cried too many times for her.C.Cheryl hadn’t stayed with her every day. D.She felt sorry for being unable to talk much.3.Cheryl told her mother about the school basketball game in order to _.A.say sorry to her mother B.test her mother’s memoryC.make her mother feel better D.ask her mother to forget it4.Which of the following best describe the main idea of the passage?A.Visiting your sick parents is meaningful. B.Saying sorry is necessary between loved ones.C.Love means being there with loved ones. D.Children and parents need understanding.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达毕业前的班会上,老师想让大家畅所欲言,谈谈三年来的收获以及感想。
2022-2023学年山东省济宁市英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?—Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just n ow. I ______ a football match.A.was watching B.am watchingC.would watch D.will watch2、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A.if B.unless C.because D.since3、_________awful day it is!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an4、This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find.A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom5、I'm preparing some notes for ______ report called“our growing population”. I will have to give ______ report to my biology teacher tomorrow.A.the;an B.a;an C.a;the D./;a6、—All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful.—That’s it. .A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.When in Rome, do as the Romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed7、Charlotte got married to his husband forty years ago.A.was married with B.married with C.married to D.married8、(2014•盐城市)---Could you tell me _________?---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A.how can I get to the post office B.where is the post officeC.which is the way to the post office D.how far the post office is9、— What type of music do you like?— I like _____ music because it has strong local color.A.folk B.classical C.rock D.pop10、—Does anyone want to share on Mother’s Day?—Guess what? I’ll buy some beautiful flowers for her.A.what you will do B.how you will shop C.where you will goⅡ. 完形填空11、Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 1 development of the big cities.A 2 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's 3 for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the 5 of shared bikes,people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 6 people,who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.At weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 7 of all cities. On weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to world is 8 in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help 9 the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an 10 if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums(体育场)will be saved.1.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden2.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion3.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love4.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking5.A.end B.start C.control D.fall6.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young7.A.top B.side C.corner D.line8.A.coming over B.putting off C.going up D.giving away9.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve10.A.example B.energy C.environment D.ideaⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
山东省济宁地区2014-2015学年度第一学期期末能力检测九年级英语试卷资料
济宁地区2014-2015学年度第一学期期末能力检测九年级英语试卷一.听力部分(共20小题,计20分)Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出与图片相符的句子。
句子读一遍。
Ⅱ. 听下面的5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
对话读一遍。
6. A. Some food. B. Some fruit. C. Some flowers.7. A. He will be very rich.B. He will be a computer programmer.C. He will be a teacher.8. A. Do his homework. B. Organize the games. C. Do his housework.9. A. To be healthier. B. To make a lot of money. C. To do nothing.10. A. The girl wants to be a host. B. The girl will miss a great chance. C. The girl won’t c hange her mind.Ⅲ. 听下面的一段对话及问题, 选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
11. A. A park. B. A factory. C. A museum.12. A. 8: 50. B. 9: 10. C. 8: 40.13. A. 15 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 30 minutes.14. A. 战马 B. 枪 C. 钱币15. A. The side door. B. The back door. C. The front door.Ⅳ. 听短文, 选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
16. What will happen if you get angry easily?A. Others will be afraid of you.B. You’ll lose everything.C. You’ll lose your friends.17. What’s the writer of My Feelings And Just Like Wild Animals?A. A high school teacher.B. A doctor.C. A headmaster.18. The book says it’s to control your anger.A. hardB. interestingC. easy19. If you want to stop getting angry, first, write down.A. who makes you angryB. why you are angryC. when you are angry20. is another way to stop getting angry.A. Doing something differentB. FightingC. Crying二.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)21. —_____ do you communicate with your friends far away?— By sending e-mails.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. When22.—Tom didn’t use to have long hair, did he? —______. But now his hair is long.A. Yes, he didn’t.B. Yes, he did.C. No, he did.D. No, he didn’t.23 —Dad, why should I stop _______ computer games? —For your health, my boy.A. to playB. playingC. playD. played24. He asked me_________ we could go to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A. thatB. ifC. howD. what25. Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder ________.A. when she will come backB. when she came backC. when will she come backD. when did she come back26. Most students like the teachers _______ understand them well.A. who B. when C. what D. which27. My sister isn’t ___________to look after herself.A. young enoughB. enough youngC. old enoughD. enough old28. His parents always care about ________ at school.A. his successB. him successC. his succeedD. him succeed29. The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it ______ her thoughts and feelings.A. expressB. discussC. expectD. imagine30. —Is the man over there Mr. Brown? —It ______him. He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2014 FIFA World Cup.A. may notB. can’t beC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t三.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 31 .They feel stressed because they have 32 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 33 . And parents usually send them 34 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have 35 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 36 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 37 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 38 too much watching TV. 39 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 40 the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.31. A. adult B. adults C. teenager D. teenagers35. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too33. A. join B. to be taken C. to take D. to join34. A. to B. for C. of D. in35. A. our own B. their own C. his own D. they own36 A. are getting B. are getting C. got D. are become37. A. red B. read C. to read D. reading38. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take39. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. Some40. A. doing with B. do with C. dealing with D. deal with四. 阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)AWelcome to the zoo, everyone! Here is our plan .Listen carefully. First of all, we will visit the Panda House. After that, we will walk to the Bird World. Next is the Happy Forest. There are elephants and l ions ! Don’t be afraid. The cages are quite strong.Then, we will have lunch. All of you have your own lunch , right? Some of you don’t have drinks. That’s all right. You can buy drinks at many places in the zoo.After lunch, we will go to the Snake Mountain. The last is the Butterfly Park .Then, we will come back here and get on the bus. Remember, don’t feed the animals. OK, let’s go!There’s going to be much fun!41.What do you think the speaker maybe do?A.A teacher.B.A guide.C.A cook.D.A scientist.42.What is next to Bird World? It’sA.the Panda HouseB.Butterfly Park.C.the Happy ForestD.the Snake Mountain.43.The Butterfly Park .A.is the first place to visitB.is the last place to visitC.is in the Children’s ZooD.is a part of the Asian Area44.If some students don’t have drinks, they.A.can buy a drink at the zooB.can not do anythingC.must get a drink from classroomD.will get drinks from the teacher 45. The students can do the things EXCEPT .A.buy a drink at the zooB.have their own drinksC.have their own lunchD.feed the birdsBOne day, a w oman walked into a pet store to buy a bird for her Thanksgiving Day party. The guy said, “We only have one parrot. But I think you do not want it because it can talk…”The woman said hap pily, “That’s great. I’ve always wanted a talking bird.”So the guy said, “Since you are a nice lady, I’ll give it to you as a gift.”And the lady went home and put the bird on her bed and walked out of the room. But as soon as she walked into the kitchen, the bird started to speak dirty words as loud as it could. The woman walked back into the room thinking, “I can’t have this at my party!” So she took the bird and put it in the fridge.A few hours later, while the woman was eating, she remembered that her bird was still in the fridge. Quickly, she opened the door and found it was shivering. Then she took out the bird at once. She said to the bird, “I’ll keep you out of there if you don’t use that language again. Do you agree with me?”The bird nodde d and asked, “Can I just ask a quick question?” The lady nodded and said, “Yes, you may.”The bird pointe d at the turkey behind him and asked, “What did he do?”46. Why did he woman go into the pet store? Because ______ .A. she wanted to buy a bird for Thanksgiving Day partyB. she wanted to buy a bird to make a big mealC. there were lots of nice birds in itD. she wanted to buy a bird for his son’s birthday47. The woman got the bird _______ .A. by paying the guy some moneyB. by taking it away without telling the guyC. by giving the guy nothingD. by asking the guy to give her48. The woman put the bird in the fridge because _____ .A. she wanted to cook it on Thanksgiving DayB. she thought it’s the best place for it to live inC. the bird liked living in the cold placeD. the bird spoke dirty words49. The underlined word “shiver” means ____ .A.睡觉B.发抖C.生气D.跳动50. The bird wanted to know _______ .A. why the turkey was in the fridgeB. why itself was in the fridgeC. who could be in the fridgeD. how the turkey was put into the fridgeCTony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life. Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran( 伊朗) . India, and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather, customs( 风俗) , and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.51.Where did Tony Wheeler and his wife finish the year-long trip ? _______.A. EnglandB. IranC. IndiaD. Australia52. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap in order to _______.A. make money for his next tripB. tell people about his new companyC. draw people's attention to his familyD. answer people's questions about his trip53. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?A. It was longer and more popular.B. It was the first travel book in the world.C. It talked about places most tourists did not go.D. It talked about a country's weather and customs.54. What’s the passage’s main idea? It talks about _______.A. a great traveler and his booksB. a tour of different countriesC. a great writer and his familyD. different kinds of companies55. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company?A. His father started it.B. It is an airline company.C. Hundreds of people work for it.D. It has no books about travelling.DWhen you do n’t ha ve any money, can you get anything to eat? Students in Class 9, Grade 8 at Mountain and Lake Middle School in Chengdu, Sichuan, have their ways. They give out flyers (传单), draw portraits (人物素描) and work as waiters.The class, working in eight groups, finished the activity. Experiencing Life for Seven Hours, on March 18,"I found students waste their food in the dining-hall," the class teacher, Deng Guiyong said, "So I held this activity to help them understand how hard it is to make money."Jiang Yao, 15, and his group members stood in the streets giving out flyers for about two hours and got the money for their lunch. Then they worked as waiters in a pizza restaurant-cleaning the floor;and toilets and getting food for guests, "We were busy all along, so we were terribly exhausted after the day's hard work. "said Jiang."We each got a pizza as a prize, which tasted much better than one I ate with my parents before."When Xie Ni's group didn't make any money in three hours, the members became nervous about theirlunch. The 14-year-old girl came up with the idea of drawing portraits to sell, "I sold four portraits and one tourist even paid us 100 yuan for his portrait," said Xie.Xie realized that life is really hard. "We have to work hard to get the money to pay for even a simple meal." Xie said, "We must value the happy life today."On top of making money, each group was asked to do at least five good deeds during the seven hours. Students helped the old cross the road, gave directions to tourists and turned in a lost bus card.56. According to the teacher's words, we can see that the students ________.A. usually waste food in their daily lifeB. realize life is really not easyC. know it's hard to make moneyD. have their own ways to get food without money57. The underlined word "exhausted" in Paragraph 3 means ________.A. happy B. crazy C. tired D. boring58. In order to make money, the students have done all except ________.A. help the old cross the roadB. give out flyersC. draw portraitsD. work as waiters69. What’s the purpose of this activity ? To________.A. let the students get foodB. help the students learn to value their today's lifeC. help people in needD. give the students a chance to learn to work60. What's the best title for the passage?A. Life Is Really HardB. It's Good To Be A V olunteerC. How To work For PeopleD. Experiencing Life For Seven Hours 五.单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)1. England and France are all E______ countries2. Susan was so careless that she made many m______.3. It’s important for us to m______ the words of many English songs.4. He is my father. My daughter is his g______.5. What do you think of the______ (交通) in this city?6. During the summer holidays, we work as volunteers for the______ (社区).7. It’s your duty to clean the______ (黑板) today.8. The policeman asked the driver to show his driver’s______ (执照).六、动词运用(共7小题,计7 分)ABad habits do not come suddenly.They come little by little while people ___1___( not notice) their danger.Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits in schools and in the streets.When they can't finish their homework,they copy from their classmates.If they see bigger boys ___2___(smoke),they also want __3___(learn) to smoke.When they get bigger,their habits become so strong that they can no longer get rid of the them.From copying,they fall behind,then learn ___4___(steal),and smoking is bad for their bodies.At last they become worse and worse.How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the beginning!BYue Lin ___5___(use) to leave the dormitory (宿舍)door wide open, especially as summer was coming. But now he has to keep__6__ (remind) himself and his roommates to close the door. He has every reason to be. According to a local newspaper, in most school criminal cases, 80 percent are thefts. Dormitory safety __7_ (become) even serious on the graduation season. Students had better be careful with dormitory safety.七、书面表达:(15分)生活中每个人都有过与他人分享的体验,如分享一本有趣的书、一段难忘的经历、一个闪光的想法…….现在,某英文报纸举行“分享(Sharing)”为话题的征文,请你投稿。
2025届山东济宁任城区九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题含解析
2025届山东济宁任城区九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Take the medicine on time, ________ you may feel worse.A.and B.or C.although D.but2、—China is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics,—No wonder people are showing more in them.A.interest B.courage C.victory3、Y ou are a collective of the experiences you ______ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones. A.will have B.have had C.had had D.are having4、–Can you hear the __________ clearly?-No, their voices are not very loud .A.music B.reporter C.dialogue D.environment5、Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose6、— When I climbed the final meters,I felt a sense of _____.— Good job!A.development B.movement C.treatment D.achievement7、Cheer up! If you want to go up high, then ______ your own legs.A.to use B.use C.using D.used8、Knives and forks for most Western food.A.is using B.are used C.have used D.will be used9、--Look! There____ so many noisy kids in the room!--Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away,the mice _____?”A.have; play B.is; are going to playC.have; are playing D.are; will play10、Sally, this is _____ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you?A.three B.the three C.third D.the thirdⅡ. 完形填空11、Do you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story? Well, it may be this century’s headline.The world has growing 1 about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can’t 2 this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.What’s causing food shortages? There are several 3There are now more droughts and floods. This is very 4 to farmers and their ability to grow food.Besides, with the growing 5 , feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to 6 on food waste.Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think 7 work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage. You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.In the early 2016, staff workers from the canteens of Xiamen No.1 High School put up short anti-waste slogans (标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteen percent8 food after that! Let’s take action! We don’t need a huge activity to make a difference.1.A.numbers B.thoughts C.worries2.A.escape B.refuse C.have3.A.results B.reasons C.clues4.A.difficult B.harmful C.close5.A.people B.population C.popularity6.A.cut down B.cut off C.cut into7.A.how many B.how much C.how8.A.less B.fewer C.moreⅢ. 语法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1.(they) predictions about our life.It is 2.(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We won’t have so many accidents b3.they will probably beable to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4.(danger) situations.What’s more we will never d5.! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6.future won’t look like machine. They’ll look like7..By 2050 there will be less8.(pollute). The factories will be 9.(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10.spaceship in just a few days.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、In China. The 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.Laba Festival, which falls on the eighth day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds(莲子),dates(红枣),and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing(祝福)for the coming of Chinese New Year.Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.Another major celebration before Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important occasion when people offer sacrifices(祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.Don't forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.1.Laba Festival is on______.A.the 12th of December B.the 12th of layueC.the 8th of layue D .the 8th of December2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A.People eat Laba porridge because it can keep them healthy the next year.B.People like eating Laba garlic with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.C.Laba porridge, Laba garlic and sausages are popular in the north China.D.People begin to prepare for the Chinese New Year from the 23rd day of layue.3.From the story, we know that ______.A.xiaonian is the second most important occasion in a yearB.your sacrifices make Kitchen God look after your family wellC.if you don't clean your home, you won't have a fresh startD.cleaning the house before the new year has a very good meaning4.What does the passage mainly want to tell us ?A.Festivals and customs in layueB.Different Chinese festivalsC.Celebrations for the Spring FestivalD.How to celebrate the Chinese New Y earB14、Mr and Mrs Green lived in a big city,and one summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet,clean place.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm,and he was sitting in front of his house. Mr Green asked him,"Do you like to live in this quiet place?” The old man said,"Yes,I do. "Mr Green asked again,"What are the good things about it?"The old man answered,"Well,the people here know each other. They often come and visit me,and I often go and visit them. And there are also lots of children here."Mr Green said,"That's interesting. And what are the bad things?" The old man thought for a moment and then said,"Well,the same things,really."1.Mr and Mrs Green went to the country______________A.to see the old man B.to spend their holidayC.to see the quiet place D.to see their friends2.Mr and Mrs Green enjoyed the country because______________A.it was far from the city B.there was a famC.there were lots of children D.it was quiet and clean3.One day,Mr and Mrs Green took a walk______________A.early in the morning B.after breakfastC.in the evening D.after lunch4.The old man said,"Yes. I do. ”"I do" here means“______________ ".A.I like to live in this placeB.I like to sit in front of my houseC.I like to go out for a walk early in the morningD.I like to live in the city5.Did the old man like the people to come and visit him?A.Y es,he did.B.No,he didn't.C.Sometimes he did,but sometimes he didn't.D.We don't know.C15、If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?More and more young people volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.1.Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ____ helping others.A.school holidays B.weekdaysC.every morning D.school days2.What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?A.To sleep under the stars.B.To spend the whole summer living in a tent.C.To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.D.To breath the fresh air in the mountain3.From the passage, we know that Jason Moore _____.A.likes reading B.is 18 years oldC.isn’t very rich D.has no houses4.________ wants to be a teacher.A.Alice Hamilton B.Jason MooreC.Trish Anderson D.None5.Which is the most possible title for this passage?A.Reading for Life. B.The Forest CenterC.Y oung Volunteers. D.Special HousesD16、Every school has notice board . Let's see what is on the notice board of an America school.1.According to School Policy ,visitors have to _____when entering the school .A.hand in a note B.call at 524-9752C.check in at the office D.telephone to the school2.From ______,parents can get information on the parents meeting .A.School Policy B.Report CardC.After-school Program D.Class Announcement3.Suppose Tony doesn't do well at school but makes progress ,he will get ____on the Report Card . A.1 B.2 C.3 D.44.Students do their homework and read books ______.A.from 3:30 to 4:30 B.form 3:30 to 6:00C.from 4:30 to 6:00 D.from 6:00 to 7:00E17、What do you do when you feel unhappy? Do you listen to music? Do you talk to a friend?Maybe next time you feel sad, you should try going outside if it is sunny. Doctors know that how much sunlight we get can change how we feel. Scientists learned this by interviewing people who live in different parts of the world. In the far north, in Alaska or Finland, for example, the days are very short in the winter. People living in these places say that they often feel unhappy in the winter. In the south, where there are more daylight hours, few people say they are unhappy in the winter. The reason is the amount of sunlight these people get each day. Sunlight changes the chemicals in our bodies, and these chemicals can change the way we feel. A couple of hours of strong light or light from a special lamp can help your body make the chemicals that make us feel happy.Another way to feel happier is to get some exercise. Just like sunlight, regular exercise helps our bodies make certain chemicals, which make us feel happier. In addition, exercise helps people sleep better and lack of sleep often makes people feel unhappy. Exercise also helps you get rid of stress. When you are angry or upset about something, exercise is a good way to get those bad feelings out of you.1.Why do people in the far north feel unhappy more often than people in the south?A.Because they can’t go outside.B.Because they get less sunlight.C.Because the weather is too cold.D.Because the summer is too short.2.How can sunlight change the way you feel?A.On a sunny day, you can play outside.B.Sunlight makes you less tired.C.Sunlight increases your body temperature.D.Sunlight helps your body make certain chemicals.3.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A.It is better to live in the south.B.Southern people feel much happier.C.More sunlight can make us happier.D.Northern people often feel unhappy.4.What is the best title for the passage?A.Why Is Sunlight Good For Y ou?B.How Can Exercise Help You?C.Ways to Feel Happier.D.Functions (功能) of Exercising More.F18、If you want to do a school project on children's rights(权利), you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project.The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not. The following are some of the most important rights of children:Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered (庇护)by their family. If their family can't do so, the government should take responsibility.Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by the government.Children must not be cruelly punished (惩罚)by their parents or any others.Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse (虐待)and neglect(忽略). No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army.Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people.In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick.The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have.1.agree with the United Nations' list of children's rights.A.All countries B.A few countries C.No countries D.Most countries2.Some children can't get an education because .A.there aren't enough schools B.there are no schoolsC.they come from rich families D.they want to work in factories3.What's the main idea of this passage?A.Children are made to work long hours on farms.B.The United Nations website is useful for the school project.C.Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered.D.The United Nations has listed the rights it thinks children should haveⅤ.书面表达19、同学们,初中生活即将结束,本次考试后,盼望已久的假期就要到来!请你根据以下提示,制定出度假计划,可以结合自己的实际发挥。
2024届山东省济宁市梁山县英语九上期末联考试题含解析
2024届山东省济宁市梁山县英语九上期末联考试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A.me; hers B.mine; him C.my; her D.mine; his2、Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you are in trouble.A.and B.or C.so3、— ____ do you go to the library?— Once a week.A.How often B.How farC.How much D.How long4、— Did you go to the cinema last night?— Oh, no. I go to the cinema. I think the tickets are too expensive.A.always B.hardly C.usually D.often5、Which of the following saying has the meaning of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?A.Every dog has its day. B.Put all your eggs in one basket.C.Burn the candle at both ends. D.It never rains but it pours.6、—I don’t know how to the old books.—You can give them away to poor children.A.hand in B.take up C.deal with D.give up7、- Why did he make no _______ to be understood or liked?- He didn't care what others think of him.A.balance B.risk C.reply D.effort8、Not only Ciqikou but Hongyadong ________ well-known to people around China now.A.is B.are C.was D.were9、We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up10、--- May I speak to John?--- Sorry, he ____________Japan. But he _________in two days.A.has been to, will come backB.has gone to, will be backC.has been in, would come backD.has gone to, won't cone backⅡ. 完形填空11、Brandy was an old dog. When her owner died, the dog 1 near the house and waited for her owner to return. Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy. Though they thought the dog was 2 , t hey weren’t much worried with Brandy.One day, Brandy walked into the neighbor’s yard and began playing with 18-month-old Adam. The young mother didn’t like the dirty dog at first. But seeing her son having 3 playing with her, she decided to let Brandy stay.One afternoon, the boy’s mother left Adam in the yard to play while she answered the phone. When she returned, he was gone. The mother was 4 and called the police. They looked for Adam for six 5 , but were unsuccessful.Then someone said he had heard barking (狗叫声) coming from the 6 . So they all rushed to the woods. Adam was fast asleep against a tree. Brandy was 7 Adam there while one of her own legs dangled (悬垂) over a deep hole.Brandy had followed Adam when he walked away. Seeing him in 8 , she’d held him safely for all those hours. Adam’s mother was 9 thankful that Brandy spent the rest of her days with them. In Brandy’s honor, Adam’s mother founded (创办) Pets Alive, a pet rescue (救援) center in New York. She can’t save 10 animal, but she knows that if someone had put that old dog to sleep, she could have easily lost her only son.1.A.left B.stayed C.ran D.escaped2.A.dangerous B.worried C.friendly D.slow3.A.trouble B.difficulty C.problems D.fun4.A.happy B.scared C.excited D.strange5.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months6.A.house B.farm C.yard D.woods7.A.keeping B.staying C.asking D.catching8.A.joy B.surprise C.danger D.safety9.A.too B.so C.such D.enough10.A.any B.one C.many D.everyⅢ. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1.small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2.(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students3.(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4.(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5.(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music." 6.is necessary to encourage kids to come up7.new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school 8.(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9.(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10.they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Y ears ago I worked at a factory in a small county. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine:"A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost un-bearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly, and there was sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation (不顾一切地) she wrote her parents in Ohio that she couldn't stand it another minute and was coming home.Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father——just two lines:"Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud, the other saw stars."The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思维) but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and eventually wrote a book about it.The desert hadn't changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.A change of attitude could change everything.After reading the article, I was deep in thought (陷入沉思)…1.(小题1)At first, the woman the life with her husband in the desert.A.could stand. B.could accept.C.couldn’t stand. D.couldn’t understand.2.(小题2)The woman’s father wanted to tell his d aughter to .A.look at the mud. B.look at the stars.C.come home. D.stay with her husband.3.(小题3)The main idea of this passage is that __________.A.a woman went to live with her husband in camp.B.the desert hadn't changed, but her attitude had.C.the daughter's parents wanted her to stay with her husband.D.a change of attitude could change everything.4.(小题4)After reading the story, the writer may .A.give up the tiring work. B.go to the desert.C.write a letter to father. D.go on the workB14、Dear David,How are you? I'm fine. I'm in London, at the International School of English. I'm in Class 3 with eight other students.They're from different countries---Spain, America, and Thailand. Our teacher' s name is Henry. He's very nice. He's a very good teacher.I'm living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Tom is fourteen, Kate is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn't easy to understand them.London is very big and interesting. The weather is good---cold but sunny---and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, and Green Park are all in the city center.English food is OK, but the coffee is very bad!Write to me soon.LovePaula1.Where is Paula now? He is in .A.English B.America C.London D.Thailand2.The students are studying _____ in the school.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.French D.English3.Paula has a very good teacher. His name is _____.A.Kate B.Andrew C.Brown D.Henry4.There are three children in the English family and _____ is the youngest one.A.Kate B.Tom C.Andrew D.Peter5.Which one is NOT right?A.There are two parks in London. B.The weather is cold but fine in London.C.Paula doesn't like the coffee. D.Paula is living with an English familyC15、A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to cheer us up or let us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone elseor ourselves — the positive and negative (正面和负面) influences are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too shy to admit(承认) it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more scientists believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-talk” helps us make ourselves active, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. It is said that as much as 77% of self-talk is likely to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves.______________________________The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the influence they will have. But we should realize that our words cause certain influence in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the salesperson will probably answer in a similar manner. Otherwise you may get into trouble.Words have power because of their lasting influences. Many of us feel sorry for something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words have power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-confidence and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to cure? The choice is ours.1.There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves because ________.A.almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselvesB.talking to ourselves always gives us courageC.we may gain quite a few advantages of talking to ourselvesD.it doe s no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone2.The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also ________ in time.A.remind ourselvesB.praise ourselvesC.make ourselves relaxedD.give ourselves fun3.The writer would probably hold the view that ________.A.it is better to think twice before talking to othersB.negative words may encourage us to make more progressC.people prefer to remember friendly wordsD.encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers4.In which column(版面) of the newspaper can you most likely read this passage?A.News. B.Nature. C.Health. D.Culture.D16、Fifth-grader Kayla Martel loves basketball. But her school doesn’t have a girls’ team. So for the past four years, Kayla has played on the boys’ team at St. John the Apostle School in Clark, New Jersey. That hadn’t been a problem until earlier this year. The team was told that it either had to ask Kayla and another girl to leave the team or end its season early.The team, called the Chargers, plays in a league (联赛) that didn’t allow mixed teams after fourth grade. When the league leader found out that there were girls in the team, he gave the coaches (教练) bad news. The team could keep playing but only without the girls.Keisha Martel, Kayla’s mom, is one of the Chargers’ coaches. She asked the team to take a vote (投票), knowing it would be difficult for the kids to choose.“They all said, ‘It doesn’t matter. We’re a team and we’re sticking together (团结一致),’” said K eisha.The Chargers wasn’t allowed to play for a few weeks, but then the league reversed its decision. The team, girls included, played the rest of the season. They even made it to the championship (锦标赛) game — and won!Kayla has some advice for other team s. “Make sure you are family —you have each other’s back,” she says.1.How many girls played for the Chargers?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.What was the bad news the Chargers’ coaches got?A.Some of them had to leave their jobs.B.The team had to keep playing without the girls.C.The team couldn’t play in the league anymore.D.There would be no basketball team at the school.3.What does Kayla’s mom do?A.She is the league leader.B.She is a basketball coach.C.She is a teacher at Kayla’s scho ol.D.She is the headmaster of Kayla’s school.4.The underlined word “reversed” is closest in meaning to “_______”.A.forgot B.supported C.changed D.made5.What’s Kayla’s advice for other teams?A.They should practice more.B.Team members should support each other.C.They should not be afraid of making mistakes.D.Team members and coaches should trust each other.E17、London used to be “foggy” for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog, a mixture of smoke and fog. In other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London’s smo g problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. Within a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 40 or 50 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal bur nt in people’s houses. If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to be.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
人教版英语精品资料(精修版)济宁地区期末能力检测九年级英语试卷一.听力部分(共20小题,计20分)Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出与图片相符的句子。
句子读一遍。
Ⅱ. 听下面的5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
对话读一遍。
6. A. Some food. B. Some fruit.C. Some flowers.7. A. He will be very rich.B. He will be a computer programmer.C. He will be a teacher.8. A. Do his homework. B. Organize the games.C. Do his housework.9. A. To be healthier. B. To make a lot of money.C. To do nothing.10. A. The girl wants to be a host.B. The girl will miss a great chance.C. T he girl won’t change her mind.Ⅲ. 听下面的一段对话及问题, 选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
11. A. A park. B. A factory. C. A museum.12. A. 8: 50. B. 9: 10. C. 8: 40.13. A. 15 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 30 minutes.14. A. 战马 B. 枪 C. 钱币15. A. The side door. B. The back door.C. The front door.Ⅳ. 听短文, 选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
16. What will happen if you get angry easily?A. Others will be afraid of you.B. You’ll lose everything.C. You’ll lose your friends.17. What’s the writer of My Feelings And Just Like Wild Animals?A. A high school teacher.B. A doctor.C. A headmaster.18. The book says it’s to control your anger.A. hardB. interestingC. easy19. If you want to stop getting angry, first, write down.A. who makes you angryB. why you are angryC. when you are angry20. is another way to stop getting angry.A. Doing something differentB. FightingC. Crying二.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)21. —_____ do you communicate with your friends far away?— By sending e-mails.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. When22.—Tom didn’t use to have long hair, did he?—______. But now his hair is long.A. Yes, he didn’t.B. Yes, he did.C. No, he did.D. No, he didn’t.23 —Dad, why should I stop _______ computer games?—For your health, my boy.A. to playB. playingC. playD. played24. He asked me_________ we could go to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A. thatB. ifC. howD. what25. Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder ________.A. when she will come backB. when she came backC. when will she come backD. when did she come back26. Most students like the teachers _______ understand them well.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. which27. My sister isn’t ___________to look after herself.A. young enoughB. enough youngC. old enoughD. enough old28. His parents always care about ________ at school.A. his successB. him successC. his succeedD. him succeed29.The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it ______ her thoughts and feelings.A. expressB. discussC. expectD. imagine30. —Is the man over there Mr. Brown?—It ______him. He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2014 FIFA World Cup.A. may notB. can’t beC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t三.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 31 .They feel stressed because they have 32 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 33 . And parents usually send them 34 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have 35 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 36 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 37 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 38 too much watching TV. 39 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 40 the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible. 31. A. adult B. adults C. teenager D. teenagers35. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too33. A. join B. to be taken C. to take D. to join34. A. to B. for C. of D. in35. A. our own B. their own C. his own D. they own36 A. are getting B. are getting C. got D. are become37. A. red B. read C. to read D. reading38. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take39. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. Some40. A. doing with B. do with C. dealing with D. deal with四. 阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)AWelcome to the zoo, everyone! Here is our plan .Listen carefully. First of all, we will visit the Panda House. After that, we will walk to the Bird World. Next is the Happy Forest. There are elephants and lions ! Don’t be afraid. The cages are quite strong.Then, we will have lunch. All of you have your own lunch , right? Some of you don’t have drinks. That’s all right. You can buy drinks at many places in t he zoo.After lunch, we will go to the Snake Mountain. The last is the Butterfly Park .Then, we w ill come back here and get on the bus. Remember, don’t feed the animals. OK, let’s go!There’s going to be much fun!41.What do you think the speaker maybe do?A.A teacher.B.A guide.C.A cook.D.A scientist.42.What is next to Bird World? It’sA.the Panda HouseB.Butterfly Park.C.the Happy ForestD.the Snake Mountain.43.The Butterfly Park .A.is the first place to visitB.is the last place to visitC.is in the Children’s ZooD.is a part of the Asian Area44.If some students don’t have drinks, the y .A.can buy a drink at the zooB.can not do anythingC.must get a drink from classroomD.will get drinks from the teacher45. The students can do the things EXCEPT .A.buy a drink at the zooB.have their own drinksC.have their own lunchD.feed the birdsBOne day, a woman walked into a pet store to buy a bird for her Thanksgiving Day party. The guy said, “We only have one parrot. But I think you do not want it because it can talk…”The woman said hap pily, “That’s great. I’ve always wanted a talking bird.”So the guy said, “Since you are a nice lady, I’ll give it to you as a gift.”And the lady went home and put the bird on her bed and walked out of the room. But as soon as she walked into the kitchen, the bird started to speak dirty words as loud as it could. The woman walked back into the room thinking, “I can’t have this at my party!” So she took the bird and put it in the fridge.A few hours later, while the woman was eating, she remembered that her bird was still in the fridge. Quickly, she opened the door and found it was shivering. Then she took out the bird at once. She said to the bird, “I’ll keep you out of there if you don’t use that language again. Do you agree with me?”The bird nodde d and asked, “Can I just ask a quick question?” The lady nodded and said, “Yes, you may.”The bird pointe d at the turkey behind him and asked, “What did he do?”46. Why did he woman go into the pet store? Because ______ .A. she wanted to buy a bird for Thanksgiving Day partyB. she wanted to buy a bird to make a big mealC. there were lots of nice birds in itD. she wanted to buy a bird for his son’s birthday47. The woman got the bird _______ .A. by paying the guy some moneyB. by taking it away without telling the guyC. by giving the guy nothingD. by asking the guy to give her48. The woman put the bird in the fridge because _____ .A. she wanted to cook it on Thanksgiving DayB. she thought it’s the best place for it to live inC. the bird liked living in the cold placeD. the bird spoke dirty words49. The underlined word “shiver” means ____ .A.睡觉B.发抖C.生气D.跳动50. The bird wanted to know _______ .A. why the turkey was in the fridgeB. why itself was in the fridgeC. who could be in the fridgeD. how the turkey was put into the fridgeCTony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life. Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran( 伊朗) . India, and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather, customs( 风俗) , and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.51.Where did Tony Wheeler and his wife finish the year-long trip ? _______.A. EnglandB. IranC. IndiaD. Australia52. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap in order to _______.A. make money for his next tripB. tell people about his new companyC. draw people's attention to his familyD. answer people's questions about his trip53. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?A. It was longer and more popular.B. It was the first travel book in the world.C. It talked about places most tourists did not go.D. It talked about a country's weather and customs.54. What’s the passage’s main idea? It talks about _______.A. a great traveler and his booksB. a tour of different countriesC. a great writer and his familyD. different kinds of companies55.Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company?A. His father started it.B. It is an airline company.C. Hundreds of people work for it.D. It has no books about travelling.DWhen you do n’t ha ve any money, can you get anything to eat? Students in Class 9, Grade 8 at Mountain and Lake Middle School in Chengdu, Sichuan, have their ways. They give out flyers (传单), draw portraits (人物素描) and work as waiters.The class, working in eight groups, finished the activity. Experiencing Life for Seven Hours, on March 18,"I found students waste their food in the dining-hall," the class teacher, Deng Guiyong said, "So I held this activity to help them understand how hard it is to make money."Jiang Yao, 15, and his group members stood in the streets giving out flyers for about two hours and got the money for their lunch. Then they worked as waiters in a pizza restaurant-cleaning the floor;and toilets and getting food for guests, "We were busy all along, so we were terribly exhausted after the day's hard work. "said Jiang."We each got a pizza as a prize, which tasted much better than one I ate with my parents before."When Xie Ni's group didn't make any money in three hours, the members became nervous about theirlunch. The 14-year-old girl came up with the idea of drawing portraits to sell, "I sold four portraits and one tourist even paid us 100 yuan for his portrait," said Xie.Xie realized that life is really hard. "We have to work hard to get the money to pay for even a simple meal." Xie said, "We must value the happy life today."On top of making money, each group was asked to do at least five good deeds during the seven hours. Students helped the old cross the road, gave directions to tourists and turned in a lost bus card.56. According to the teacher's words, we can see that the students ________.A. usually waste food in their daily lifeB. realize life is really not easyC. know it's hard to make moneyD. have their own ways to get food without money57. The underlined word "exhausted" in Paragraph 3 means ________.A. happyB. crazyC. tiredD. boring58. In order to make money, the students have done all except ________.A. help the old cross the roadB. give out flyersC. draw portraitsD. work as waiters69. What’s the purpose of this activity ? To________.A. let the students get foodB. help the students learn to value their today's lifeC. help people in needD. give the students a chance to learn to work60. What's the best title for the passage?A. Life Is Really HardB. It's Good To Be A V olunteerC. How To work For PeopleD. Experiencing Life For Seven Hours五.单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)1. England and France are all E______ countries2. Susan was so careless that she made many m______.3. It’s important for us to m______ the words of many English songs.4. He is my father. My daughter is his g______.5. What do you think of the______ (交通) in this city?6. During the summer holidays, we work as volunteers for the______ (社区).7. It’s your duty to clean the______ (黑板) today.8. The policeman asked the driver to show his driver’s______ (执照).六、动词运用(共7小题,计7 分)ABad habits do not come suddenly.They come little by little while people ___1___( not notice) their danger.Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits in schools and in the streets.When they can't finish their homework,they copy from their classmates.If they see bigger boys ___2___(smoke),they also want __3___(learn) to smoke.When they get bigger,their habits become so strong that they can no longer getrid of the them.From copying,they fall behind,then learn ___4___(steal),and smoking is bad for their bodies.At last they become worse and worse.How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the beginning!BYue Lin ___5___(use) to leave the dormitory (宿舍)door wide open, especially as summer was coming. But now he has to keep__6__ (remind) himself and his roommates to close the door. He has every reason to be. According to a local newspaper, in most school criminal cases, 80 percent are thefts. Dormitory safety __7_ (become) even serious on the graduation season. Students had better be careful with dormitory safety.七、书面表达:(15分)生活中每个人都有过与他人分享的体验,如分享一本有趣的书、一段难忘的经历、一个闪光的想法…….现在,某英文报纸举行“分享(Sharing)”为话题的征文,请你投稿。