模拟试卷10-D
临床助理医师考前模拟试卷(10)【附答案】
临床助理医师考前模拟测试试题1、下列指标中用于鉴别原发性与继发性甲状腺功能减退症的是A.TSHB.TT3C.TT4D.FT3E.FTn【答案】A2、急性胰腺炎最常见的病因是A.胆道感染B.纠酸C.扩血管D.休克好转清除病灶E.激素治疗【答案】A3、治疗慢性失血(如钩虫病)所致的贫血宜选用A.叶酸B.右酸糖酐铁C.硫酸亚铁D.维生素BE.硫酸亚铁+维生素【答案】C4、女，42岁，家庭妇女，右拇指活动弹响伴明显疼痛半年，右拇指不能主动伸直半天。
查体：右第1掌指关节掌面可及黄豆大小质硬结节，压痛明显，被动屈伸右拇指可于结节处触及弹响。
诊断为A.右拇指长屈肌腱狭窄性腱鞘炎B.腱鞘囊肿C.风湿结节D.肿瘤E.骨关节病【答案】A5、惊厥性全身性癫痫持续状态静脉注射苯妥英钠时.每1-2分钟注射速度最多不应大于A.10mgB.20mgC.50mgD.70mgE.100mg【答案】C6、房室瓣关闭主要是由于A.心房收缩B.心室收缩C.乳头肌收缩D.室内压高于房内压E.房室瓣舒张【答案】D7、男，60岁，高血压病史近20年，经检查：心室肌肥厚，血压：22．6／13．3kPa。
最好选用哪种降压药A.氢氯噻嗪B.可乐定C.卡托普利D.维拉帕米E.普萘洛尔【答案】C8、诊断明确的肾综合征出血热的病人，其发热期尿的常规检查中特征性的变化是A.大量白细胞B.大量盐类C.大量管型D.大量蛋白E.大量凝血块【答案】D9、与病理缩复环关系最密切的是A.双胎妊娠B.先兆子痫C.子宫收缩过强D.胎盘早剥E.嵌顿性肩先露【答案】E10、产气荚膜梭菌致病物质的是A.卵磷脂酶B.胶原酶C.透明质酸酶D.肠毒素E.内毒素【答案】A11、男.70岁.70％烧伤第2日.收缩压：80mmHg.呼吸率34次/分.每小时平均尿量18ml.有黑色大便.血胆红素36μlmol／L.血小板40×10^9.Glasgow计分：5分.目前最恰当的诊断是A.ARDSB.ARFC.DICD.ATNE.MSOF【答案】E12、男性.32岁.3小时前从5米高处跌下.左腰部撞到石块上.当时无昏迷.现血压正常.感左腰部疼痛伴轻压痛.尿常规RBC+／HP.最可能的诊断是A.肾挫伤B.肾部分裂伤C.肾全层裂伤D.肾蒂断裂E.肾蒂伤伴输尿管损伤【答案】A13、关于温度敏感性突变株(ts株)，不正确的是A.由于病毒核酸的突变，导致个别蛋白质(酶)结构和功能的改变所致B.对温度敏感性变异的同时，常伴有毒力降低，故可用于制备减毒活疫苗C.可能发生回复其亲代毒力的突变D.在高温下可良好生长E.常用低温诱导以获得ts株【答案】D14、Dane颗粒是A.丁型肝炎病毒B.乙型肝炎病毒C.甲型肝炎病毒D.戊型肝炎病毒E.丙型肝炎病毒【答案】B15、男性，20岁，发热起病3天后，自行缓解，高度乏力，腹胀，黄疸进行加深，病程第九天出现躁动，神志不清，重度黄疸，肝界缩小，应诊断为A.急性黄疸型肝炎B.急性重型肝炎C.亚急性重型肝炎D.慢性重型肝炎E.中毒性肝炎【答案】B16、需做病原菌分离才能明确诊断的疾病是A.肉毒中毒B.破伤风C.猩红热D.军团菌肺炎E.白喉【答案】D17、叶酸拮抗剂中毒首选A.二氢叶酸B.甲酰四氢叶酸钙C.口服维生素BD.注射VitBE.硫酸亚铁【答案】B18、下面哪一个不是成人股骨头的血供来源A.股圆韧带内的小凹动脉B.股骨干滋养动脉升支C.旋股外侧动脉的分支D.闭孔动脉E.旋股内侧动脉的分支【答案】D19、甲状腺激素没有哪项药理作用A.维持生长发育B.增强心脏对儿茶酚胺的敏感性C.维持血液系统功能正常D.维持神经系统功能E.促进代谢【答案】C20、胆囊动脉主要源自A.肝右动脉B.肝左动脉C.肝固有动脉D.胃十二指肠动脉E.胰十二指肠上动脉【答案】A21、以下哪一组疾病.都应以第一级预防为重点A.地方病.传染病.职业病B.职业病.心脑血管疾病.传染病C.食物中毒.肿瘤.公害病D.地方病.肿瘤.职业病E.公害病.心脑血管疾病.传染病【答案】A22、卵子由卵巢排出后未受精.黄体开始萎缩是在排卵后的B.9-10天C.11-12天D.13-14天E.15-16天【答案】B23、参与Ⅰ型超敏反应的效应细胞A.肥大细胞B.B1细胞C.巨噬细胞D.树突状细胞E.NKT细胞【答案】A24、下列各项中最能支持慢性胰腺炎诊断的是A.反复发作上腹痛B.血糖增高C.粪苏丹Ⅲ染色镜下有脂肪滴D.B超检查胰腺增大E.CT检查胰腺增大.有钙化影25、肺癌早期表现为A.无症状B.刺激性咳嗽C.痰中带血D.少量咯血E.以上都是【答案】E26、某镇卫生院3名医务人员违反《献血法》规定.将不符合国家规定标准的血液用于患者.由于患者家属及时发现.经治医师采取果断措施.幸好未给受血者健康造成损害。
专升本（管理学）模拟试卷10
专升本（管理学）模拟试卷10专升本（管理学）模拟试卷10(总分118,考试时间90分钟)1. 单项选择题1. 根据双因素理论，以下项目中不属于保健因素的是( )A. 企业管理政策B. 工作环境和条件C. 工作得到认可和赞赏D. 工作安全2. 下列不是计划工作的基本原理的是( )A. 木桶原理B. 许诺原理C. 改变航道原理D. 免费搭车原理3. 在构成领导者影响力的以下项目中，属于非权力性影响力的是( )A. 能力因素B. 传统因素C. 资历因素D. 职位因素4. 企业经营合法产品、依法纳税、按期发放员工工资和福利的行为属于( )A. 履行社会责任B. 履行社会义务C. 社会效应D. 以上都不确切5. 设计了一种工资加利润分享制度的管理学家是( )A. 罗伯特·欧文B. 亚当·斯密C. 韦伯D. 巴贝奇6. 以下机构不是处于复杂动态的环境的是( )A. 电子行业B. 计算机软件公司C. 电子仪器制造商D. 汽车制造商7. 菲德勒在他的领导权变理论中采用LPC量表来研究领导者的动机类别，其中LPC的含义是( )A. 领导者的个人特质B. 领导者个人的超凡魅力C. 最不愿与之合作的人D. 领导者在公众中的形象8. 影响组织设计的主要因素不包括( )A. 环境因素B. 战略因素C. 技术因素D. 财务因素9. 如果在可供选择的方案中存在两种或两种以上的自然状态，而且哪种状态最终会发生是不确定的，但每种自然状态发生的可能性即概率大小是可以估计的，那么这类决策就属于( )A. 确定型决策B. 安全型决策C. 不确定型决策D. 风险型决策10. 影响管理道德的主要因素中，最不应该包括的是( )A. 所在地实行的经济制度B. 伦理道德的发展阶段C. 行为本身所涉及道德问题的严重程度D. 组织文化的内容和强度11. 提出X理论和Y理论的是( )A. 德鲁克和马斯洛B. 赫茨伯格C. 麦格雷戈D. 哈默12. 以下项目中不属于企业文化范畴的是( )A. 价值观念B. 道德规范C. 管理制度D. 企业的法律组织形式13. 发送者和接受者的地位保持不变的信息沟通，属于( )A. 双向沟通B. 单向沟通C. 无效沟通D. 错误沟通14. 下列有关动机和激励理论表述不正确的是( )A. 根据马斯洛的需要层次理论，“较低级的需要”主要通过外部使人得到满足，“较高级的需要”主要通过内部使人得到满足B. 麦克利兰提出了三种推动着人们从事工作的后天(而非先天)需要，即成就需要、权力需要和归属需要C. 麦格雷戈提出了X理论和Y理论，结合马斯洛的需要层次理论，可以推出X理论假定较低层次的需要支配着个人行为，Y理论则假定较高层次的需要支配着个人行为D. 亚当斯的公平理论说明，激励只受绝对报酬的影响15. 有关管理学的各种理论代表性人物及其评价不正确的是( )A. 戴明和朱兰因其倡导全面质量管理思想被誉为“质量管理之父”B. 泰罗因研究提高单个工人的生产效率上的贡献被誉为“科学管理之父”C. 法约尔因阐述了管理的五种基本职能被誉为“管理过程之父”D. 巴纳德因将组织视为一个协作系统的思想被誉为“组织理论之父”16. 常言道，“三思而后行”，又说“当机立断”，根据管理学的相关理论，下列哪项不正确( )A. 前者主要适用于知识敏感性决策，后者适用于时间敏感性决策B. 这说明计划很重要，尽可能在问题出现前就将其列为决策对象，这样有助于将时间敏感型决策化为知识敏感型决策C. 这说明权变管理很重要性，要依据客观环境、对待风险的态度和问题属性进行决策D. 这说明程序化决策优于非程序化决策，因为前者主要适用于程序化决策，后者适用于非程序化决策17. 下列关于管理职能表述正确的是( )A. 在实际管理活动中，管理的各项职能在内容上是独立的，并且要求管理者单独实施B. 最早系统并明确分析管理职能的是美国管理学家泰罗C. 有关管理基本职能的划分，目前还是众说纷纭D. 法国管理学家法约尔认为管理的基本职能主要是计划、人事、指挥、协调和控制18. 按照决策所采用的分析方法，决策方法可分为( )A. 时间敏感型决策和知识敏感型决策B. 业务决策和管理决策C. 定性决策方法和定量决策方法D. 高层决策和基层决策19. 经营单位组合分析法是美国波士顿咨询公司提出的一种战略决策方法。
[财经类试卷]湖北省会计从业资格(会计电算化)模拟试卷10及答案与解析
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湖北省会计从业资格（会计电算化）模拟试卷10及答案与解析一、单选题1 下列属于我国XBRL开始发展的领域的是( )。
（A）生产领域（B）行政领域（C）证券领域（D）流通领域2 下列选项中，不属于会计信息系统按其功能和管理层次高低分类的是( )。
（A）现代会计信息系统（B）会计管理信息系统（C）会计决策支持系统（D）会计核算系统3 下列各项中，配有服务器的硬件结构是( )。
（A）微机局域网络（B）松散结构（C）多用户结构（D）单机结构4 一般情况下，( )存储器的容量最大。
（A）ROM（B）RAM（C）软盘（D）硬盘5 下列不属于计算机网络功能的是( )。
（A）资源共享（B）数据通信（C）各资源主机之间分担负荷（D）与他人交换磁盘6 在Excel 2013中空白工作簿的缺省扩展名为( )。
（A）．xls（B）．doc（C）．ppt（D）．xlsx7 账套建立以后如果需要修改，可以由账套主管来进行，但( )不能修改。
（A）操作人员（B）会计科目（C）科目余额（D）启用会计日期8 下列关于凭证审核的说法，错误的是( )。
（A）审核人和制单人不能为同一人（B）已审核的凭证若要修改应先取消审核（C）取消审核签字只能由审核人自己进行（D）审核后的凭证可直接修改9 函数AVERAGElF用于查找给定条件指定的单元格的( )。
（A）算术平均值（B）算数个数（C）最大值（D）平方和10 在单元格中输入公式时，编辑栏上的“√”按钮表示( )操作。
（A）取消（B）拼写检查（C）函数向导（D）确认输入二、多选题11 会计电算化包括( )在计算机中的应用。
（A）管理会计（B）财务会计（C）财务管理（D）预算会计12 下列属于会计软件功能模块的有( )。
（A）应付管理模块（B）成本管理模块（C）报表管理模块（D）存货核算模块13 下列关于控制器功能的描述中，正确的有( )。
（A）完成加减乘除运算（B）从存储器中取出指令（C）做出逻辑判断（D）向计算机发出控制指令14 中央处理器由( )等部件组成。
2023年大学英语三级英语B级模拟试卷10
大学英语三级英语B级模拟试卷10一、Listening Comprehension1、Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.(1)A.Yes, it is.B.It's red one.C.No, it isn't.D.It's very beautiful.2、(2)A.Today is November 8.B.Today is Sunday.C.This is 1998.D.Today is my birthday.3、(3)A.I don't like shopping.B.I'd rather not.C.You can do it right.D.Yes, I'm looking for a blue jacket.4、(4)A.Take No. 232 bus.B.You can go there.C.It's a long way to go.D.It doesn't matter.5、(5)A.The time is fast.B.Thank you very much.C.It is too late.D.No, I'm sorry. I don't have a watch.6、Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.(6)A.At the restaurant.B.At the theatre.C.At the station.D.At the drugstore.7、(7)A.He refused to drive her.B.He is glad to drive her.C.He forgot his driver's license.D.He has a new car.8、(8)A.He wants the woman to fix his watch.B.He will call her when the watch is fixed.C.He wants her to fix the watch within one week.D.He doesn't want to go home.9、(9)A.His arm.B.His glasses.C.His finger.D.His leg.10、(10)A.Everyday.B.Weekends.C.Weekdays.D.Seldom.11、Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.听力原文：In England, afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most informal meal of the day. If you are a friend of the family, you may drop in for tea without an invitation or telling you are coming. Very often it is not served at a table. The members and visitors take tea in the sitting-room. Each person has a cup and saucer, a spoon and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. By the way, do not help yourself to cake first, bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any. Another piece of advice: do not put more than one piece of bread or cake at the same time.In England, afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most【11】meal of the day. If you are a friend of the family, you may drop in for tea without an【12】or telling you are coming.Very often it is not【13】at a table. The members and【14】take tea in the sitting-room. Each person has a cup and saucer, a spoon and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. By the way, do not help yourself to cake first, bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any. Another piece of【15】: do not put more than one piece of bread or cake at the same time.12、(12)13、(13)14、(14)15、(15)二、Vocabulary and Structure1、Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D.This invention is so great. "______".A.So is itB.So it isC.Nor is mineD.Nor is it2、 It is reported that the police ______ the case.A．is looking onB．are looking intoC．is looking afterD．are looking up3、 The chair is not comfortable to sit in. It needs ______. A．adjustB．adjustingC．adjustedD．be adjusting4、 It was suggested that the agreement ______ before the end of the year.A．be signedB．was signedC．would be signedD．had been signed5、 It ______ fine, we decided to have an outing.A．isB．wasC．wereD．being6、 No sooner had the students started out ______.A．as the rain poured downB．than the rain poured downC．when the rain had poured downD．then the rain poured down7、 It is hot outside. I'd rather you ______ the room.A．not leaveB．don't leaveC．won't leaveD．didn't leave8、 I ______ English ever since I came here in the United States three years ago.A．am learningB．was learningC．have been learningD．have learned9、 There were five hours left. They ______.A．needn't hurryB．mustn't hurryC．needn't have hurriedD．mustn't have hurried10、 ______, he knows a lot.A．A child though he isB．A child when lie isC．Child as he isD．Child though he is11、Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form. of the word given in the brackets.The key to establishing a (last)______ friendship is to think of others.12、 It's my ______ (please) to help you with your English.13、 I ______ (have) my English class at this time tomorrow.14、 Here is Dr. Lee's suggestion that you ______ (stay) in bed for 2 days more.15、 After ______ (treat) specially, this kind of metal can be used in bridge construction.16、 When we heard the story, we burst into ______ (laugh) .17、 About three months later, he got used to ______ (call) like this.18、 I was very angry yesterday. When I was having a nice dream,I ______ (shake) awake by my mother.19、 Tom ______ (must, be) mad because he refused such a good chance.20、 It ______ (rain) for about six days and this area wasflooded.三、Reading Comprehension1、Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.Why don't birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they're beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird's cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. When the stars are hidden by clouds, they apparently find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when it's too dark to see these, the doves circle helplessly, unable to find their way. The reason why birds don't get lost on long flights ______.A.have been known to scientists for yearsB.have only recently been discoveredC.are known by everyoneD.will probably remain a mystery2、During daylight hours, birds ______.A.fly aimlesslyB.rely on landmarkse sun for guidanceD.are more likely to get lost3、By "his outdoor cousins" the author means ______.A．other experimentersB．the other doves of the same broodC．doves under the natural skyD．other birds in general4、The experiment with the dove indicated that ______.A．birds have to be taught to navigateB．a bird that has been caged will not fly long distances C．some birds cannot fly at nightD．some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night 5、In total darkness, doves ______.A．use landmarksB．don't know which way to flyC．fly back homeD．wait for the stars to appear6、Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.One silly question I simply can't stand is "How do you feel?" Usually the question is asked of a man in action—a man on the walking along the street, or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say? He'll probably say, "Fine, I'm all right", but you've put a bug in his ear—maybe now he's not sure. If you are a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he overlooked that morning. It startshim worrying a little.Every question has its time and place. It's perfectly acceptable, for instance, to ask "How do you feel?" if you are visiting a close friend in the hospital. When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays was in his eighties, someone asked him "How do you feel?" Shaw put him in his place. "When you reach my age", he said, "either you feel all right or you are dead".According to the writer, greetings such as "How do you feel?A.show one's consideration for othersB.are a good way to make friendsC.are proper to ask a man in actionD.generally make one feel uneasy7、You've put a bug in his ear means that you've ______.A．made him laughB．shown concern for himC．made fun of himD．given him some kind of warning8、The question "How do you feel?" seems to be correct and suitable when asked of ______.A.a man working at his deskB.a person having lost a close friendC.a friend who has fallen illD.a stranger who looks somewhat worried9、George Bernard Shaw's reply to this question shows his ______.A.cheerfulnessB.humorC.abilityD.politeness10、This passage can be entitled ______.A.A Misplaced QuestionB.Don't Trouble a Busy ManC.What Are Good GreetingsD.George Bernard Shaw's Reply11、Task 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No.46 through 50).You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks.With the steady increase in the amount of leisure time thatpeople enjoy today, the importance of businesses that deal with leisure products and services is also steadily increasing. One of the biggest such industries is the tourist industry. Providing transportation and accommodations for tourists—and guides, brochures, souvenirs—is one of the major industries in many countries.Another industry obviously devoted to leisure is entertainment. Movies, TV, shows, concerts and plays are usually intended for our leisure. The same can be said of most books, except textbooks.This list could be greatly extended. But even among these industries, we have mentioned only part of the picture. The people who make TV sets and build the theatres and hotels are as much a part of the leisure industry as the singers or the hotel clerks.Introduction: Growing【46】.Some aspects of leisure industry:【47】.【48】.Other related industries:【49】.【50】.12、(47)13、(48)15、(50)16、Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. A—traffic volumeB—traffic jamC—traffic accidentD—traffic regulationsE—traffic control F—traffic signalG—traffic safetyH—police standI—traffic policeJ—double-deckerK—police boxL—collisionM—one way traffic N—traffic lights51. ( )交通量 ( )交通规章52. ( ) 交通拥挤( ) 交通平安53. ( ) 交通信号( ) 交通岗亭54. ( ) 交通指挥台( ) 交通管理55. ( ) 单行道( ) 交通事故17、(52)18、(53)19、(54)21、Task 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them.Central ParkOutside among the trees, watch the wildlife both the human and animal varieties. Call (212) 360-3465 or (212) 360-2726 for events and tours. Central park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts., and from 59th Ave. to Central Park West.Empire State BuildingThis is among the most striking buildings in the city, the nation, even the world. The observation deck on the 86th floor is open to general public, offering a wonderful view. On the second floor you'll find the New York Skyride, a simulated helicopter ride. Over Manhattan. 5th Ave. at 34th St., Midtown. (212) 736-3100. Intrepid Sea-Air-Space MuseumFive blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deck-sea and space exhibits. Walk the flight deck of the 900-foot-long aircraft carrier Intrepid, see dozens of old and modem aircrafts and ride the Intrepid Navy Flight Simulator. Pier 86, W. 46th St. and 12th Ave. (212) 245-0072. MadisonSquare GardenIf it's big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more. Tours are available.7th Ave, btwn. 31st and 33rd Sts., Midtown. (212) 465-6741.What can you watch in the Central Park?22、Which place is good for sightseeing?23、Which number will connect you to Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum?24、Which place will a visitor probably go to if he is interestedin music?25、Which city does this text want to guide visitors?四、Translation from English to Chinese1、 The English Corner in our college is held mostly in favour of the freshmen．A.我院的英语角主要得到了大一新生的青睐。
卫生事业单位招聘考试(医学基础知识)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
卫生事业单位招聘考试（医学基础知识）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 单项选择题 2. 多项选择题 3. 判断题请判断下列各题正误。
4. 填空题单项选择题下列各题的备选答案中，只有一个是符合题意的。
1．诊断乙肝最重要的依据是( )。
A．乙肝病毒标志物B．谷丙转氨酶C．谷草转氨酶D．总蛋白正确答案：A解析：乙肝五项是诊断乙型病毒性肝炎的重要依据。
2．治疗肺炎球菌性肺炎的首选药物是( )。
A．青霉素B．链霉素C．红霉素D．庆大霉素正确答案：A解析：对青霉素敏感的肺炎球菌株，青霉素G是首选药物。
3．女性，查体双眼突出，惊愕表情，此为( )。
A．慢性病面容B．甲亢面容C．二尖瓣面容D．伤寒面容正确答案：B解析：甲状腺功能亢进面容：面容惊愕眼裂增宽，眼球凸出目光炯炯，兴奋不安，烦躁易怒。
4．心尖部哪一心音最强?( )A．S1B．S2C．S3D．S4正确答案：A解析：正常心音第一心音低而长，心尖部位最响。
5．生物最基本的结构和功能单位是( )。
A．机体B．细胞C．组织D．器官正确答案：B解析：生物最基本的结构和功能单位是细胞。
6．诊断呼吸衰竭最重要的依据是( )。
A．呼吸困难、发绀等最重要依据B．意识障碍及结膜水肿C．PaO2＜80mmHg，PaCO2＞50mmHgD．PaO2＜60mmHg，或PaCO2＞50mmHg正确答案：D解析：慢性呼衰的诊断，除根据原发疾病症状、体征以及缺O2及CO2潴留的表现外，动脉血气分析是确诊呼吸衰竭的重要依据。
慢性呼衰典型的动脉血气改变是PaO2＜60mmHg，伴或不伴PaCO2＞50mmHg，临床上以伴有PaCO2＞50mmHg(Ⅱ型呼衰)常见。
7．对急性支气管炎与流行性感冒鉴别最具意义的是( )。
A．发热B．流行病学史C．肺部啰音D．白细胞计数正确答案：B解析：流行性感冒在症状上与急性气管支气管炎颇相似，但全身症状较显著，发热、头痛和周身酸痛较为明显：白细胞数量减少。
法律职业资格卷二(民法)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
法律职业资格卷二（民法）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 单项选择题 2. 多项选择题 3. 不定项选择题单项选择题每题所给的选项中只有一个正确答案。
本部分1-50题，每题1分，共50分。
1．甲为持有维多利公司60％股权的股权，并担任该公司的董事长。
该公司尚有乙、丙、丁、戊4名股东，合计持股40％。
某日，甲为了谋取高额报酬，违反公司章程的规定，以公司不动产为希望阳光公司提供担保。
针对甲而言，下列相关说法错误的是：( )A．其行为属于违反股东忠实义务的行为，甲因此所得的收入应当归公司所有B．若因为承担担保责任而导致公司破产，甲亦无须对公司的债务承担连带责任C．若因为承担担保责任而导致公司重大损失，则甲须依法承担赔偿责任D．若因为承担担保责任而导致公司破产，则甲自破产程序终结之日起31年内不得担任任何企业的董事、监事、高级管理人员正确答案：A解析：根据《公司法》第148条的规定，股东没有忠实义务的问题，A选项错误。
股东不能行使公司的权利，甲的违反章程损害公司权益的行为是以其董事长的身份所为，故B选项说法正确。
《公司法》第149条规定，董事、监事、高级管理人员执行公司职务时违反法律、行政法规或者公司章程的规定，给公司造成损失的，应当承担赔偿责任。
故C选项说法正确。
《企业破产法》第125条规定，企业董事、监事或者高级管理人员违反忠实义务、勤勉义务，致使所在企业破产的，依法承担民事责任。
有前款规定情形的人员，自破产程序终结之日起3年内不得担任任何企业的董事、监事、高级管理人员。
故D选项说法正确。
知识模块：公司法2．某市家政服务中心推出一项新的服务：奶妈服务。
甲因妻子刚生了小孩，却没有奶，特与该家政服务中心达成协议，由家政服务中心提供一名奶妈乙给甲之小孩哺乳，甲支付乙一定报酬。
对甲乙之间协议的性质，下列说法正确的是：( )A．甲、乙间协议有效，为租赁合同B．甲、乙间协议有效，为买卖合同C．甲、乙间协议有效，为雇佣合同D．甲、乙间协议无效正确答案：C解析：本题涉及民事行为的效力问题。
考研药学综合(生物化学)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
考研药学综合（生物化学）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 名词解释题 2. 填空题 3. 单项选择题 4. 判断题请判断下列各题正误。
5. 简答题1．岗崎片段(Okazaki fragment)正确答案：岗崎片段是指DNA的随后链的合成方向与复制叉的前进方向相反，只能断续地合成5’一3’的多个短片段。
它们随后连接成大片段。
2．帽子结构(cap structure)正确答案：帽子结构是真核细胞中mRNA的5’一端有一段特殊的结构。
它是由甲基化鸟苷酸经焦磷酸与mRNA的5’一端核苷酸相连，形成5’，5’一三磷酸连接(5’，5’一triphosphate linkage)通常有三种类型：m7G5’ppp5’Np、m7G5’ppp5’NmpNp、m7G5’ppp5’NmpNmpNp分别称为O型、I型、Ⅱ型。
O型是指末端核苷酸的核糖未甲基化；I型是指末端一个核苷酸的核糖甲基化；Ⅱ型是指末端两个核苷酸的核糖甲基化。
这里G代表鸟苷，N指任意核苷，m在字母左侧表示碱基被甲基化，右上角数字表示甲基化位置，右下角数字表示甲基化数目，m在字母右侧表示核糖被甲基化。
这种结构有抗5’一核酸外切酶的降解作用。
在蛋白质合成过程中，它有助于核糖体对mRNA的识别和结合，使翻译得以正确起始。
3．RNA剪接(RNA splicing)正确答案：RNA剪接(RNA splicing)是指从DNA模板链转录出的最初转录产物中除去内含子，并将外显子连接起来形成一个个连续的RNA分子的过程。
4．(年)外显子(exon)正确答案：外显子(exon)是既存在于最初的转录产物中，也存在于成熟的RNA分子中的核苷酸序列。
外显子也指编码相应RNA内含子的DNA中的区域。
5．核酸正确答案：核酸是指由单核苷酸通过磷酸二酯键相连而组成的高分子化合物的总称。
它可以分为DNA和RNA两类。
6．抗体酶(abzyme)正确答案：抗体酶即催化性抗体，是抗体的高度特异性与酶的高效催化性巧妙结合的产物，其本质上是一类在可变区赋予了酶活性的免疫球蛋白。
综合素质(中学、中职)模拟试卷(10)含答案解析
2014年中小学教师资格考试综合素质(中学、中职)模拟试卷（10）考试时间：120分钟考试总分：150分一、单项选择题(本大题共29小题，每小题2分，共58分)1．荀子言：“师术有四，而博习不与焉。
严师而惮，可以为师；耆艾而信，可以为师；诵说而不陵不犯，可以为师；知微而论，可以为师。
”荀子的这段话，从现代教育教学理论应总结为( )。
A．言传身教尊师爱生B．长善救失教学相长C．循序渐进由博返约D．因材施教启发诱导2．下列不属于新的课程体系所涵盖的一项是( )。
A．幼儿教育B．义务教育C．普通高中教育D．中等职业教育3．( )是教育改革的起点和依据。
A．真正实现教育观念上的变革B．社会人才观的改变C．教师教学理念的转化D．考试选拔制度的变革4．传授系统科学文化知识，形成科学的世界观，培养基本的技能技巧和发展智力的教育活动是( )。
A．德育B．美育C．体育D．智育5．县级以上( )根据需要，为具有《预防未成年人犯罪法》规定的严重不良行为的适龄少年设置专门的学校实施义务教育。
A．教育行政部门B．地方人民政府C．地方人民政府教育行政部门D．公安部门6．县级人民政府教育行政部门应当均衡配置本行政区域内学校师资力量，组织校长、教师的( )，加强对薄弱学校的建设。
A．学习和培训B．沟通和合作C．培训和流动D．交流和学习7．“学校下学年生源锐减，教师严重超编，不愿意上早晚自修和补课的同志可以去其他学校另谋高就！”这种说法违反了( )。
A．《学校管理条例》B．《教师法》C．《义务教育法》D．《未成年人保护法》8．学校违反国家规定收取费用的，由县级人民政府教育行政部门( )所收费用。
A．责令退还B．双倍退还C．没收D．追缴9．实施义务教育，不收()。
A．学费B．杂费C．学费、杂费D．任何费用10．按照中华人民共和国教育法的规定，对在校园内结伙斗殴，寻衅滋事，扰乱学校及其他教育机构教育教学秩序或者破坏校舍、场地及其他财产的，由( )来处罚。
山东专升本(英语)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
山东专升本（英语）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. Writing 9. Error IdentificationV ocabulary and Structure1．It may be difficult to persuade people that politicians are ______ to the same respect as scientists.A．entitledB．qualifiedC．deservedD．dedicated正确答案：A2．Despite the author’s evident attempts at objectivity, his view of China remains ______.A．fragmentedB．biasedC．impersonalD．impressive正确答案：B3．It’s said that the English peope have a talent for govenment, the Irish people for revolt, and the American people for the______ of wealth.A．wasteB．consumptionC．accumulationD．distribution正确答案：C4．Everything requires______ To me, the motto is: never give up.A．persistenceB．consistencyC．constancyD．insistence正确答案：A5．Time is money. Everyone knows the importance of ______every spareA．spendingB．utilizingC．facilitatingD．expending正确答案：B6．He has never done anything against law, even for such a minor ______as breaking a window of his-eighbor.A．actB．crimeC．offenseD．slip正确答案：C7．Although he thought he was helping us prepare the dinner, he was actually ______the way.A．inB．byC．offD．on正确答案：A8．If we believe something is good and true we should ______to it.A．hold upB．keep onC．hold onD．keep up正确答案：C9．______, more than 200 houses and buildings are heated by solar energy, not to mention the big cities in the region.A．Alone in the small townB．In the small alone townC．In the alone small townD．In the small town alone正确答案：D10．The bank is reported in the local newspaper______in broad daylightA．to be robbedB．robbedC．to have been robbedD．having been robbed正确答案：C11．The engineers are going through with their highway project,______the expenses have risen.A．even thoughB．just becauseC．now thatD．as though正确答案：A12．Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no______to speed up deliveries.A．trialB．attemptC．actionD．progress正确答案：B13．Water will continue to be______it is today—next in importance to oxygen.A．howB．whichC．asD．what正确答案：D14．The violine was a queer______thing that had to be handled most carefully.A．crispB．mysteriousC．fragileD．subtle正确答案：C15．Allen has been committed______there for a long time now.A．to goB．goingC．to goingD．to be going正确答案：C16．The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have______ passport.A．an operativeB．a validC．an efficientD．an effective正确答案：B17．I like to go to the cinema when I am in the______for it.A．motiveB．mindC．moodD．notion正确答案：C18．Tohnny will be on his trip with______ children tomorrow.A．four little otherB．other four littleC．little four otherD．four other little正确答案：B19．The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on______best in its climate and soil.A．that growsB．what does it growC．what growsD．which grows正确答案：C20．There seemed little hope that the explorer,______ in the tropical forest, would find his way through it.A．to be desertedB．having desertedC．to have been desertedD．having been deserted正确答案：D21．The board deemed it urgent that these files______right away.A．had to be printedB．should have been printedC．must be printedD．should be printed正确答案：D22．The local health organization is reported______twenty-five years ago when Dr. Audon became its first president.A．to be set upB．being set upC．to have been set upD．having been set up正确答案：C23．The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that his followers ______for.A．be demonstratingB．demonstrateC．had been demonstratingD．have demonstrated正确答案：C24．Ted has told me that he always escapes ______as he has got a very fast sport car.A．to fineB．to be finedC．being finedD．having been fined正确答案：C25．More than one third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, ______ in San Francisco.A．previouslyB．predominantlyC．practicallyD．permanently正确答案：B26．Prof. Lee’s book will show you_____ can be used in other contexts.A．that you have observedB．that how you have observedC．how that you have observedD．how what you have observed正确答案：D27．All flights______because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A．were canceledB．had been canceledC．having canceledD．having been canceled正确答案：D28．The new secretary has written a remarkably______report only in a few pages but with all the details.A．conciseB．clearC．preciseD．elaborate正确答案：A29．With prices so much______, it’s hard for the company to plan a budget.A．fluctuatingB．wavingC．swingingD．vibrating正确答案：A30．Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to______ healthy.A．preserveB．stayC．maintainD．reserve正确答案：B31．Expected noises are usually more ______than unexpected ones of the like magnitude.A．manageableB．controllableC．tolerableD．perceivable正确答案：C32．It isn’t ______so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works .A．above allB．in allC．at allD．after all正确答案：C33．There is an incorrect assumption among scientists and medical people that everyone agrees ______what constitutes a benefit to an individual.A．onB．withC．toD．in正确答案：A34．All the information we have collected in relation to that case______very little.A．makes up forB．adds up toC．comes up withD．puts up with正确答案：B35．A really powerful speaker can______ the feelings of the audience to the fever of excitement.A．work outB．work overC．work atD．work up正确答案：D36．Before the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit ______the expenses of the trip.A．toB．aboutC．inD．for正确答案：A37．According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the ______of maturity.A．fulfillmentB．achievementC．establishmentD．accomplishment正确答案：B38．From the tears in Nedra’s eyes we can deduce that something sad______.A．must have occurredB．would have occurredC．might be occurringD．should occur正确答案：A39．You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting ______you don’t mind taking the night train.A．providedB．unlessC．thoughD．until正确答案：A40．Hardly a month goes by without______of another survey revealing new depths of scientific illiteracy among U. S. citizens.A．wordsB．a wordC．the wordD．word正确答案：DReading ComprehensionA baby can quickly damage a new mother’s well-laid plans for getting back to prepregnancy weight and shape. The constant demands, together with the exhausting effects of interrupted sleep, can make it hard to find the time and energy to exercise or prepare healthy meals. Here are some tips for common problems new moms face: Problem: No time to cook proper meals. When you’re caring for a baby, cooking proper meals seems like a luxury. Instead you rely on convenience meals and processed foods. Solution: Try to get more support. Friends, family members, and neighbors are often delighted to help, so don’t feel you have to do everything yourself. Use the extra time to prepare some healthy meals. Follow the basic rules of cutting down on fat and increasing fruit and vegetable intake. Problem: Sugary or high-fat snacks. Tiredness can leave you feeling sleepy, rundown, and in need of an immediate help from sweets and high-fat snacks. Solution: Turn snacking to your advantage. Eat high-fiber, low-fat, low-sugar snacks; these will fill you up without adding too many calories. For an energy boost, eat a banana, which is high in potassium—a mineral essential for muscle and nerve function—or try a handful of raisins, which are high in iron but low in fat. Problem: No time or energy to exercise. A baby is a constant demand on your time, so you’re too tired or busy to exercise. Solution: Increasing activity levels will help you obtain a net calorie loss, while toning exercises will tighten your muscles. Though you may feel too tired to do any exercise, it is worth persevering because in the long run your energy levels will increase. Involve your baby in your postnatal exercises; start by walking with the child in a carriage or sling. Swimming is another aerobic exercise that you can both enjoy by joining a mother and baby class. Many pools have childcare facilities, so you can swim a few laps on your own. Problem: Lack of sleep. The new baby interrupts your sleep, depleting your energy and leaving you tense and exhausted. Solution; Practice some relaxation techniques whenever you have a few free moments. Meditation, visualization, or yoga can help your body recover and give you more energy.41．What’s the subject of the text?A．The influence of babies on their motherB．Weight-loss solutions for new momsC．The reasons of new moms’ fatnessD．How to exercise and prepare healthy meals正确答案：B42．What’s the common problem that new moms don’t face?A．Living on convenience meals and processed foods.B．Having sweets to get rid of tiredness and sleepiness quickly.C．That new moms find it hard to have time and energy to exercise.D．Sleeping too long can make them fat.正确答案：D43．The underlined word “depleting” in the passage meansA．consumingB．disturbingC．accumulatingD．saving正确答案：A44．Which of the following is true?A．It’s impossible to do any exercise with your baby.B．You can’t swim alone in the pool with a baby.C．Meditation or yoga can make you refreshed.D．Low-fat and high-fiber snacks will add you too many calories.正确答案：CThe day after Thanksgiving is considered the first day of the holiday shopping season in the United States. It even has a name—“Black Friday. “The name comes from the idea that this is the day when store owners begin to show a profit for the year. In the past, before calculators and computers, workers recorded the profits and losses of American businesses in special books. They used red ink to record losses. They used black ink to record profits. They used the term “in the red”to mean losing money. “In the black”meant making a profit. So “Black Friday” was the day when the store owners moved from being “in the red” to “in the black. “Many people consider “Black Friday” to be the busiest shopping day of the year. But that is probably false. Researchers say it may be the day when the largest number of people go to stores. But it is not necessarily the day when shoppers spend the largest amount of money. Some experts say Americans just want to get out of the house the day after Thanksgiving. And many stores reduce some of their prices on “Black Friday. “However, experts say that many people wait until much closer to Christmas, December 25, hoping to find even lower prices. They say the busiest day of the year in terms of the amount of shoppers and sales is usually the Saturday before Christmas. A marketing services company carried out a public opinion study about shopping last month. It asked almost one thousand Americans about their gift buying plans. One-third said they plan to go to stores to shop on the day after Thanksgiving. The study found that these shoppers are mainly young people,probably because older people do not want to deal with huge crowds. In fact, business leaders say many older Americans are doing their shopping at home—on the computer. They say the day most people shop online is the Monday after “Black Friday. “ They even have a name for it—”Cyber Monday. “45．Which is the busiest shopping day of the year according to the text?A．Black FridayB．the day before ChristmasC．the Saturday before ChristmasD．Cyber Monday正确答案：C46．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Businessmen prefer the term “in the red” to “in the black”.B．Black Friday means store owners begin to earn money.C．The largest amount of sales is made on “Black Friday”.D．The largest number of people go to stores on “Black Friday”.正确答案：B47．Why don’t people spend money on “Black Friday”?A．They are not satisfied with the quality of the goods sold.B．Some shops secretly increase their prices on that day.C．Too many people in the store discourage their shopping desire.D．They are waiting for a more competitive price.正确答案：D48．From the passage we can conclude thatA．stores failed to earn much money from older people on “Black Friday”B．Cyber Monday has a larger amount of sales than “Black Friday”C．all young people prefer going to stores on “Black Friday”D．older people like shopping on-line because of cheaper prices正确答案：AThe Chinese government had arrested 774 people over the past two months as part of a nationwide action on the production and sale of bad-quality food, drugs and agricultural products. Government regulators plotted the arrests as a major step forward for food and drug safety, and said the suspects were locked up during nationwide inspections of thousands of restaurants, food and drug production facilities and wholesale food markets. Determined to stop producing and even exportingbad-quality goods, China promised earlier this year to improve its food and drug safety regulations and to close down illegal manufacturers and exporters. Last summer, the government even sentenced to death the former head of the nation’s food and drug administration, after he was accused of accepting bribes and failing to properly supervise food and drug companies, some of which had even sold fake drugs. But the government also acknowledged today that problems remain. In its announcement, it said that this month only 82 percent of the food tested in medium and large cities in China met food safety standards, and nearly 30 percent of the restaurants surveyed by regulators had failed food safety inspections. The announcement of the arrests, which was made over the weekend but was not posted on a government web site until today, offered few details about the nature and seriousness of the food and drug safety violations involved. The government said only that it had investigated 626 criminal cases. In fact, China acknowledged earlier this year that while it believes 99 percent of its food exports meet safety standards, only about 80 percent of the food sold domestically has passed inspections. The government also said this week that since July, inspectors working at Chinese ports have destroyed or recalled over 1,000 tons of fake products. China is also working with American and European regulators to cooperate on product safety and to put into place new methods to prevent harmful products.49．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A．Arrests Made To Stop Fake ProductsB．Actions To Ensure Safe ProductsC．The Greatest Chinese GovernmentD．Do Be Careful Of Fake Products正确答案：B50．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A．Safe food remains a problem despite measures taken.B．Almost all the food exports have passed inspections.C．How regulations were violated was announced clearly.D．China is taking new measures to prevent harmful products.正确答案：C51．Why does the writer give the example of in paragraph 4?A．To show deserves the punishment.B．To show the government’s determination on safety of products.C．To tell any regulation violation will not escape punishment.D．To warn people of the danger of using fake products.正确答案：BWhat does it mean to say that we live in a world of persuasion? It means that we live among competing interests. Your roommate’s need to study for an exam may take priority over pizza. Your instructor may have good reasons not to change your grade. And the object of your romantic interest may, alas, have other choices. In such a world, persuasion is the art of getting others to give fair and favorable consideration to our point of view. When we persuade, we want to influence how others believe and behave. We may not always win, other points of view may be more persuasive, depending on the listener, the situation, and the merits of the case. But when we practice the art of persuasion, we try to ensure that our position receives the attention it deserves. Some people, however, object to the very idea of persuasion. They may regard it as an unwelcome intrusion into their lives or as a control or domination. In contrast, we believe that persuasion is unavoidable—to live is to persuade. Persuasion may be ethical or unethical, selfless or selfish, inspiring or unpleasant. Persuaders may enlighten our minds or take advantage of our weakness. Ethical persuasion, however, calls on sound reasoning and is sensitive to the feelings and needs of listeners. Such persuasion can help us apply the wisdom of the past to the decisions we now must make. Therefore, an essential part of education is learning to resist the one kind of persuasion and to encourage and practice the other. Beyond its personal importance to us, persuasion is essential to society. The right to persuade and be persuaded is the foundation of the American political system, guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution52．What is the main idea of this passage?A．We live among competing interests.B．When we persuade, we want to influence others.C．Persuasion is both good and bad, and it is all around us.D．Persuasion is essential to society and is built into our government.正确答案：C53．Which of the following can be inferred in the passage?A．Persuasion is dangerous to the relationship.B．Persuasion is difficult to deal with.C．Persuasion is not always welcomed.D．Persuasion helps build a harmonious society.正确答案：C54．The third paragraph intends to tell us thatA．to live is to persuadeB．we may not always winC．we live among competing interestsD．persuasion can be ethical or unethical正确答案：A55．The author’s purpose in writing this passage is toA．tell an interesting storyB．persuade the reader that a point of view is correctC．entertain the reader with many interesting examplesD．appeal to the reader’s senses正确答案：BTranslationSection ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.56．In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition, which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea.正确答案：自1872年始，汤姆逊领导了一次科学考察，这次考察进行了四年，从海洋中采集了成千上万的标本。
成教专科英语模拟试卷及参考答案-D
成教专科英语模拟试卷（ D ）Part I Vocabulary and StructureSection ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.1. She is much ________ his sister.A. tall thanB. tallest ofC. taller thanD. taller of2. You should _______ what you do.A. be responsible for C. be response to 3. The summer vacation is round thecorner. They decided to ___the holiday and study French.A. made a good use ofB. make good use ofC. makes use forD. made use for4. The desk ______ a piece of white cloth.A. coversB. is covering onC. is covered withD. be covered5. When he was in the middle school, Mr. Wang __ a room ___ his foreign friend, Tom.A. rented ⋯withB. shared ⋯ withC. lived ⋯ withD. stayed ⋯with6. I often think of the years ___ I lived in the countryside.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which7. In her class, Mary is the only girl ________ is under the age of 18.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. whom8. ______ the businessmen advertise are their products.A. WhetherB. WhatC. WhenD. Whoever9. If it ___ fine tomorrow, we will go the park.A. beB. wasC. wereD. is10. The old man keeps swimming in winter, ____ he is over 70.A. in caseB. thoughC. as soon asD. as long asSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space.11. You (require) ____ to be present at 7 p.m..12. This (decide) ____ was made according to the specific circumstances.13. When you have made your (choose) ___ , telephone us.14. She got a job as a sales (assist) ____ selling handbags.15. She has been (success) ___ in keeping her privacy.16. Thank you for the (invite) ___ . We'd be very happy to come.17. I have met Mr. White on several (occasion) ___ .18. He asked his teacher to write a letter of (recommend) ___ .19. The (fly) ___ will take three hours.20. The travelers were (die) ___ tired after the long journey.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. After reading the passages carefully you willB. responsible withD. are responsible offind 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.Passage 1In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor the Greeks' chief god, Zeus (宙斯) . The Greeks emphasized physical fitness (体能) and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, contests in running, jumping, discus ( 铁饼) and javelin (标枪) throwing, boxing, and horse and chariot (战车) racing were held in individual cities, and the winners competed every four years at Mount Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths (花环) placed on their heads and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally these were held as games of friendship, and any wars in progress were halted to allow me games to take place.The Greeks attached so much importance to these games that they calculated time in four-year cycles called "Olympiads" dating from 776 B.C.21. Which of the following is not true?A) Winners placed olive wreaths on their own headsB) The games were held in Greece every four yearsC) Battles were interrupted to participate in the gamesD) Poems glorified the winners in song22. Why were the Olympic Games held?A) To stop the wars. B) To honor Zeus.C) To crown the best athletes. D) To sing songs about the athletes.23. Approximately how many years ago did these games originate?A) 776 years. B) 1 205 years. C) 2 227 years. D) over 2 776 years.24. Which of the following contests was not mentioned?A) Discus throwing. B) Skating. C) Boxing. D) Running.25. What conclusion can we draw about the ancient Greeks?A) They liked to fight. B) They were very athletic.C) They liked a lot of ceremony.D) They couldn't count, so they used " Olympiads" for dates.Passage 2Mike was a farmer who lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would die. They sent for a doctor, who arrived two days later and examined the sick man. The doctor asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because no one could read or write.The doctor picked up a piece of burned wood from the fire. Using the wood, he wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house. "Get this medicine for him," he said, "and he will soon get better."Mike's family and friends did not know what to do. They could not read the strange writing. Then the village baker had an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his cart and drove to the nearest town. He bought the medicine and Mike was soon well again. Hewould not let anyone wash the magic words from the door.26. People in the village thought Mike would die since __ .A) he was seriously illB) he was badly woundedC) doctors could do nothing for himD) he refused to see a doctor.27. It took the doctor two days to reach the village because __ .A) he had to prepare some medicineB) there was an accident on his way to the villageC) the village was far away from the townD) he couldn't find the village.28. When the doctor arrived, he ___ ,A) gave the medicine to MikeB) gave Mike a careful check-upC) became very tired and took a restD) he gave Mike an injection29. The doctor wrote the name of the medicine __ ,A) on the groundB) on the door of the houseC) on a piece of paperD) on the wood30. In order to get the medicine, the villagers had to ___ .A) get somebody to read the name of the medicineB) turn to the magic words on the door for helpC) drive Mike to the nearest townD) drive the door to the nearest townPassage 3Children kick a football around for fun. When they get older and play for local school teams, they become competitive but they still enjoy playing. The individual representing his country cannot afford to think about enjoying himself, he has to think only about winning. He is responsible for an entire nation's hopes, dreams and reputation.A good example is the football World Cup. Football is the world's most important sport. Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success. Mention "Argentina" to someone and the chances are that he'll think of football. In a sense, winning the World Cup "puts Argentina on the map".Sports fans and supporters get quite irration(al失去理性的) about the World Cup, People in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in 1966. Last year thousands of Scots sold their cars, and even their houses, and spent all their money traveling to Argentina, where the finals were played.So, am I arguing that international competition kills the idea of sport? Certainly not! Do the Argentinean really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skillful at football, their nation is in every way better than all others? Not really. But it's nice to know mat if you win, and that in one way at least your country is the best.31. What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?A) To show that Argentina is better than all others.B) To explain the importance of sports in our life.C) To prove that football is the world's most important sport.D) To describe how thousands of Scots travel to Argentina.32. The word "summit" in die second paragraph means __ .A) the highest point B) the rewardC) me mountain top D) the praise33. Why, according to the passage, is Argentina world-famous? Because ___.A) it has a large number of sports fans and supportersB) it is excellent at most important sportsC) it has won the football World CupD) it has an obvious position on the map34. If a sportsman only thinks about winning, according to the passage, he will __ .A) be successful B) lose enjoyment C) be irrational D) lose heart35. What does the author think of winning international matches?A) Nations that win the football World Cup are regarded as the best in all aspects.B) Nations that win international matches prove the best in one aspect at least.C) Nations that give much attention to international competitions are world-famous in many'D) Nations that meet on a football field are unlikely to meet on a battlefield.Passage 4The wheel was one of man's first inventions and yet it has also proved one of the most useful. So wide and varied are the uses of wheels, in machines and vehicles of all kinds mat it is difficult to imagine what the world would be like without them. It is surprising to hear it said, therefore, that the wheel's importance will perhaps be greatly reduced by the end of the century by an invention so new as to be still unnamed.This invention is a machine that floats above any surface on a cushion of air. The cushion is formed when air is blown into the bottom of the machine. This part is shaped like a saucer turned upside down. If air is blown into the saucer, the machine rises to a height that may vary from a few inches to a few feet.Industry is already using one form of the invention to deal with heavy loads. It can lift them with ease and since there are no wheels, and therefore no friction磨( 擦), they can be put into motion with the touch of a finger.The new invention, however, is having a great effect on transport. Not only does it make expensive road systems unnecessary,b ut also it enables vehicles to travel equally well over land or water. This unique ability to reach most destinations has given rise to the prediction that wheeled vehicles may be as uncommon at the end of this century as airplanes were at the beginning of last century.36. The first paragraph tells us that __ .A) big wheels have all kinds of usesB) the wheel's usefulness hasn't been provedC) a new invention may make wheels less importantD) the wheel was man's earliest invention37. In the third paragraph, the phrase with the touc“h of a finger" means _ .A) without friction B) by hand C) without difficulty D) with a hand38. The new invention works on _________ .A) water B) air C) land D) friction39. The passage tells us that the new invention ___________ .A) makes it possible to travel without using roadsB) will replace wheeled vehicles in a few yearsC) will be used instead of airplanes in the near futureD) is more important for industry than for transport40. Vehicles using the new invention will probably be ___ at the end of this century.A) unique B) unnecessary C) unusual D) plentifulPart III ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Cotton, like silk, was discovered and made _ 41_ cloth by man before the historical period _ 42 _. Its first recorded use was in India, _ 43 _ cotton cloth of very fine texture, almost _ 44 _ silk, was made. When the Spanish _ 45 _ in the New World, they found that the Incas, the Mayas, and the Aztecs knew _ 46 _ cotton cloth. _ 47 _ of the cotton cloth made in Peru, even before the days of the Incas, _ 48 _ that it is kept in museums.Cotton is the most important of _ 49 _ textiles. Even now, with many artificial materials _ 50 _, more than half of all textile products are made of cotton.Cotton comes _ 51 _ a plant of that name. When the plant is mature, the cotton grows in a white ball around the seed. To _ 52 _ the cotton for market, the seed _ 53 _ from the cottonfiber. This _ 54 _ by a machine called the cotton gin. Then the cotton is _ 55 _ into huge bundles called bales, _ 56 _ are sent to the mills. _ 57 _ the fibers are combed _ 58 _ they will all be turned in the same direction. _ 59 _, the fibers are spun 纺 () into thread. From the thread, the cotton is woven into _ 60 _. 41. A. into 42. A. begin B. B out of has begunC. fromD. through C. b egan D. was begun 43. A. there B. whereC. which D . that 44. A. so fine as B . such fine asC. as fine asD. as fine like 45. A. arrived B . reachedC. returnedD. came 46. A. to how make B. how to makeC. how was madeD. how making 47. A. Any B SomeC. Certain D . Many 48. A. very fine B. so fineC. i s very fineD. is so fine 49. A. all the other B . all otherC . allD . any 50. A. available B. givenC. requiredD. ready 51. A. from B. throughC . out ofD . into 52. A. prepare B. leaveC . grow D. start 53. A. removes B. removedC. m ust removeD. m ust be removed 54. A. is done B. is madeC. doneD. m ade 55. A. placed B. packedC. setD. c rowded 56. A. that B. those C . which D. theyPart IV TranslationDirections: This part is to text your ability to translate English into Chinese or Chinese intoEnglish. Each of the four sentences is followed by four choices of suggested translation mark A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.61．这件家具部分由木头制用，部分由金属制作。
考博英语模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Structure and V ocabulary 2. Grammar 3. Cloze 4. Reading Comprehension 5. English-Chinese Translation 6. Chinese-English Translation 7. WritingStructure and V ocabulary1．He seemed reluctant to send his troops in an effort to discourage the ______ peasants.A．animatedB．rebelliousC．creasedD．impassive正确答案：B解析：句意：他似乎不太愿意用他的军队去阻止起义的农民。
rebellious反叛的，反抗的；animated活泼的，生动的；creased有折痕的；impassive冷漠的。
2．The company will ______ to its agreement, no matter how costly the process may be.A．retainB．alterC．abandonD．adhere正确答案：D解析：句意：该公司将信守协议，不论这一过程的代价有多大。
adhere坚持，与to构成常用词组；retain保持，保留；alter改变；abandon放弃，遗弃。
3．The drug store at the comer of our street sells aspirins and ______ penicillin prescriptions.A．dispensesB．disposesC．dispersesD．dispatches正确答案：B解析：句意：街角上的药店出售aspirins和处方penicillin。
dispose处理；dispense分配，分发；disperse(使)分散，(使)分开；dispatch分派，派遣。
全国自考(西方经济学)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)_0
全国自考（西方经济学）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 单项选择题 2. 多项选择题 3. 名词解释 4. 简答题 5. 计算题6. 论述题单项选择题1．在坐标图上，表示收入和消费关系的45°线意味着( )A．直线上所有的点表示消费等于收入B．直线上所有的点表示收入等于储蓄C．直线上所有的点表示消费等于储蓄D．以上说法都不正确正确答案：A解析：消费曲线与两条坐标轴之间的45°线相交于一点。
在这一点左边，消费大于收入；在这一点右边，消费小于收入；在这一点上，消费等于收入。
2．平衡预算乘数( )A．等于边际储蓄倾向的倒数B．与政府购买乘数相等C．与税收乘数相等D．等于1正确答案：D解析：平衡预算乘数指政府收入和支出同时以相同的数量增加或减少时，国民收入变动与政府购买(或税收)变动的比率。
在税收为定量税的条件下，平衡预算乘数等于1。
3．IS曲线和LM曲线相交，表示( )A．产品市场均衡而货币市场非均衡B．产品市场非均衡而货币市场均衡C．产品市场和货币市场同时达到均衡D．产品市场和货币市场都不均衡正确答案：C解析：表示产品市场和货币市场同时达到均衡状态，在产品市场中，投资等于储蓄，在货币市场上，货币供给等于货币需求。
4．失业率是( )A．失业人数占劳动力总数的百分比B．失业人数占就业人数的百分比C．失业人数占国家总人数的百分比D．失业人数占年龄在16岁以上的人口数的百分比正确答案：A解析：失业率是指失业人数占劳动力总数的百分比，是一国重要的宏观经济指标。
其计算公式为：失业率=失业人数／(失业人数+就业人数)。
5．最常用的收入政策工具是( )A．价格和工资管制B．收入指数化C．税收刺激计划D．A和C都对正确答案：B解析：收入政策往往借助于工资价格管制、收入指数化和一定的税收政策来实现。
6．假设某个国家的总人口数为6000万人，就业者为4500万人，失业者为500万人，则该国的失业率为( )A．12％B．8．1％C．11％D．10％正确答案：D解析：失业率是指失业人数占劳动力总数的百分比，是一国重要的宏观经济指标。
全国自考(运筹学基础)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
全国自考（运筹学基础）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 单项选择题 2. 填空题 3. 名词解释 4. 计算题Ⅰ 5. 计算题Ⅱ6. 计算题Ⅲ7. 计算题Ⅳ单项选择题1．运用运筹学模型求解的过程中，最有用的部分是( )A．确定问题B．建立模型C．求出最优解D．敏感度分析正确答案：D解析：一旦有了模型的解答，就要试图改变模型及输入，并注视将要发生什么样的输出，一般把这样的过程叫做敏感度实验。
2．在箭线式网络图中，活动i→j的最迟完成时间LFi+j等于( ) A．ESjB．LSi+jC．LFjD．ESi+Ti+j正确答案：C解析：在箭线式网络图中，活动i→j的最迟完成时间LFi.j等于LFj。
3．对于有着明显的季节性变动趋势的变量，对其预测最好采用( ) A．特尔菲法B．专家小组法C．指数平滑法D．线性回归正确答案：C解析：季节性变动的预测：应考虑季节性变动预测和一般性变动预测，对季节性变动预测可以考虑采用指数平滑预测法。
4．设A方案在θ状态下的收益值为f(A，θ)，遗憾值为R(A，θ)，则最小最大遗憾原则可表述为( )A．B．C．D．正确答案：A解析：考查公式5．有关期望值与决策树的描述中，错误的是( )A．二者都是风险决策的方法B．决策树比期望值方法更加清楚明了C．二者在本质上是相同的D．二者在本质上是不同的正确答案：D解析：期望值与决策树在本质上是相同的，是风险决策的方法，决策树比期望值方法更加清楚明了。
6．某存货台套占存货总单元数的30％，年度需用价值的20％，则该存货台套属于( )A．A类存货B．B类存货C．C类存货D．ABC类存货正确答案：B解析：A类：存货台套只占全部的10％，年度需用价值占全部的70％。
B 类：存货台套占全部的30％，年度需用价值占20％。
C类：存货台套占全部的60％，年度需用价值占10％。
7．对于需要量小于供应量的运输问题，下列说法中不正确的是( ) A．可以虚设一个需求点进行求解B．虚设需求点的需求量=总供应量-总需求量C．虚设点和某一供应点之间的运费可能是正的D．虚设需求点和任一供应点之间的运费为0正确答案：C解析：需要量小于供应量的运输问题：虚设一个需求点；虚设的需求点的需求量一总供应量一总需求量；任何一个供应点到虚设的需求点的单位运费都为0。
中医执业医师(中医外科学)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
中医执业医师（中医外科学）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. A1/A2型题 2. B1型题1．脱疽湿热毒盛型的内服代表方是A．五神汤B．五味消毒饮C．四妙汤D．四妙勇安汤E．四妙散正确答案：D解析：脱疽湿热毒盛，症见患肢剧痛，日轻夜重，局部肿胀，皮肤紫暗，浸淫蔓延，溃破腐烂，肉色不鲜；身热口干，便秘溲赤；舌红，苔黄腻，脉弦数。
治宜清热利湿，活血化瘀。
方用四妙勇安汤加连翘、黄柏、赤小豆、丹参、川芎、赤芍、牛膝等。
知识模块：中医外科学2．不属于脱疽局部缺血期临床表现的是A．静息痛B．间歇性跛行C．足背动脉搏动减弱D．患肢麻木E．患肢发凉正确答案：A解析：脱疽一期(局部缺血期)表现为患肢末端发凉，怕冷，麻木，酸痛，间歇性跛行，每行走约500 m后觉患肢小腿或足底有酸胀疼痛感而出现跛行，休息片刻后症状缓解或消失，再行走同样或较短距离时，患肢酸胀疼痛出现。
随着病情的加重，行走的距离越来越短。
患足可出现轻度肌肉萎缩，皮肤干燥，皮色变灰，皮温稍低于健侧，足背动脉搏动减弱，部分患者小腿出现游走性红硬条索(游走性血栓性浅静脉炎)。
知识模块：中医外科学3．脱疽的主要病因病理是A．脾气不健，肝肾不足，寒湿侵袭，凝滞脉络B．温热蕴结，寒湿外侵，气血瘀滞，脉络滞塞C．湿热下注，气血壅滞，经络阻隔，脉络瘀滞D．肝肾不足，气血两亏，络脉闭阻，筋骨失养E．情志郁结，气滞血瘀，脉络闭阻，筋脉失养正确答案：A解析：脾肾阳气不足，不能温养四肢，复感寒湿之邪，则脉络凝滞，这是脱疽发生的主要病因及病理演变过程。
知识模块：中医外科学4．下列哪项不是股肿的主要表现A．患肢出现条索状物B．肢体肿胀C．疼痛D．局部皮温升高E．浅静脉怒张正确答案：A解析：股肿是深部静脉血栓形成和炎性病变所引起的一种疾病。
其特点是多有长期卧床、分娩或手术史，患肢肿胀疼痛，皮温升高，浅表静脉显露。
相当于西医的血栓性深静脉炎。
本病最大的危害是静脉血栓脱落后引起肺梗塞或肺栓塞。
化工总控工(技师)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
化工总控工（技师）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. 单项选择题 2. 判断题请判断下列各题正误。
单项选择题下列各题的备选答案中，只有一个是符合题意的。
1．人触电后不需要别人帮助，能自主摆脱电源的最大电流是（）。
A．交流10毫安、直流20毫安B．交流10毫安、直流40毫安C．交流10毫安、直流30毫安D．交流10毫安、直流50毫安正确答案：D2．二氧化碳灭火机不能扑救的火灾是（）。
A．精密仪器B．电气一设备C．金属氧化物D．图书档案正确答案：C3．有毒物体进入人体的主要途径通过（）。
A．呼吸道B．皮肤C．以上两种D．消化道正确答案：C4．为了保证化工厂用火安全，动火现场的厂房内和容器内可燃物应保证在百分之（）以下。
A．0.1，0.2B．0.2 ,0.01C．0.2，0.1D．0.1 ,0.02正确答案：C5．在有害气体等场所作业时，对于点式扩散源可使用（）。
A．局部通风B．全面通风C．两者均可正确答案：A6．化学混凝和沉淀法属于废水的（）A．物理处理方法B．化学处理方法C．生物处理方法D．物理化学处理方法正确答案：B7．输送浓硫酸的喷射器为了防腐，内壁可采用以下那种材料：（）。
A．环氧树脂B．有机玻璃C．聚乙烯塑料D．耐酸陶瓷正确答案：D8．?影响化学反应平衡常数数值的因素是（）。
A．反应物浓度B．温度C．催化剂D．产物浓度正确答案：B9．下列气体中不能用浓硫酸做干燥剂的是（）。
A．NH3B．Cl2C．N2D．O2正确答案：A10．氯气泄漏后，处理空气中氯的最好方法是向空气中（）。
A．喷洒水B．喷洒石灰水C．喷洒NaI溶液D．喷洒NaOH溶液正确答案：B11．在稀酸溶液中，PH值增加时，溶液的酸性（）。
A．增加B．减弱C．不一定D．不变正确答案：B12．下面属于不饱和烃的是（）。
A．CH4B．C2H6C．C2 H4正确答案：C13．现有四份浓度均为0.1mol/L的溶液，其中PH值最大的是（）A．NaClB．Na2CO3C．NaHSO4D．Na2SO4正确答案：B14．达到化学平衡时，各反应物和生成物的平衡浓度（）。
导游资格考试(导游汉语言文学知识)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
导游资格考试（导游汉语言文学知识）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 单项选择题 2. 多项选择题 3. 判断题单项选择题1．欧洲中央银行总部设在()。
A．柏林B．法兰克福C．科隆D．慕尼黑正确答案：B2．被喻为全球最大的“露天历史博物馆”的城市是()。
A．罗马B．科隆C．巴黎D．伦敦正确答案：A3．世界上最大的葡萄酒生产国是()。
A．法国B．西班牙C．意大利D．澳大利亚正确答案：C4．被誉为“百岛之城”之称，也是世界上唯一没有汽车的城市是()。
A．伯尔尼B．惠灵顿C．梵蒂冈D．威尼斯正确答案：D5．俄罗斯绝大部分居民信奉()。
A．东正教B．天主教C．伊斯兰教D．佛教正确答案：A6．随着我国经济发展进入新时代，我国旅游业也从高速旅游增长阶段转向()发展阶段。
A．质量提升B．优质旅游C．品质旅游D．产业融合正确答案：B7．中华人民共和国成立前我国成立的第一家旅行社是()。
A．现代旅行社B．公路旅游服务社C．名胜导游局D．中国旅行社正确答案：D8．中国旅行游览事业管理总局成立于()年。
A．1954B．1964C．1974D．1 984正确答案：B9．经过40年努力，我国旅游业正在经历前所未有的历史性转变，其中之一是从景点旅游向()转变。
A．区域旅游B．全域旅游C．线路旅游D．系列旅游正确答案：B10．经过40年努力，我国旅游业正在经历前所未有的历史性转变，其中之一是从粗放型旅游发展向()发展转变A．比较集约型旅游B．集约型旅游C．比较高端型旅游D．高端型旅游正确答案：A11．干支纪年萌芽于西汉，()时以政府命令的形式在全国通行。
A．东汉B．东晋C．西晋D．三国正确答案：A12．科举制度是中国古代特有的选官制度，它正式开始于()。
A．汉朝B．隋朝C．唐朝D．宋朝正确答案：B13．《临川先生文集》中的“王临川”用的是()称谓。
A．别号B．官爵C．地望D．排行正确答案：C14．年号是皇帝用以纪年而设置的称号，年号始于西汉()即位之年的“建元”。
自动焊接工初级(理论知识)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
自动焊接工初级（理论知识）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. 单项选择题 2. 判断题请判断下列各题正误。
单项选择题下列各题的备选答案中，只有一个是符合题意的。
1．焊条药皮中的( )可以使熔化金属与外界空气隔离，防止空气侵入。
A．稳弧剂和脱氧剂B．脱氧剂和合金剂C．脱氧剂和粘结剂D．造气剂和造渣剂正确答案：D2．焊条药皮中的( )剂可以降低焊接熔渣的粘度，增加熔渣的流动性。
A．稀释B．增塑C．脱氧D．合金正确答案：A3．酸性焊条的主要优点之一是( )。
A．渗合金的效果较好B．有助于脱硫、磷C．抗气孔能力较强D．熔敷金属冲击韧性较高正确答案：C4．交流焊接电源不适用于( )型焊条。
A．钛钙B．低氢钠C．低氢钾D．纤维素正确答案：B5．焊条按熔渣的( )不同可分为酸性焊条和碱性焊条。
A．酸度B．碱度C．pH值D．凝固时间正确答案：B6．焊条牌号中结构钢焊条的字母代号是( )。
A．JB．TC．JGD．A正确答案：A7．在焊条的型号编制方法中，碳钢焊条型号的前两位数字表示熔敷金属( )强度的最小值。
A．抗拉B．抗压C．抗弯D．屈服正确答案：A8．E4323焊条的焊接位置可以是( )。
A．全位置焊B．平焊及平角焊C．立焊D．仰焊正确答案：B9．药皮类型属低氢钾型的焊条是( )。
A．E5003B．E5015C．E5016D．E5018正确答案：C10．根据GB／T983—1995《不锈钢焊条》中的规定，不锈钢焊条型号中字母“E”后面的一位或二位数字表示含( )量。
A．镍B．碳C．铬D．钼正确答案：B11．牌号为“J421X(E4313)”的结构钢焊条( )。
A．是一种立向下专用焊条B．药皮类型是氧化钙型C．是一种不锈钢焊条D．抗拉强度＜420MPa正确答案：A12．J422(FA303)焊条的药皮类型为( )型。
A．钛钙B．钛铁矿C．纤维素D．低氢钠正确答案：A13．焊接15CrMo时可采用( )焊条。
山东专升本英语(语法词汇)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
山东专升本英语（语法词汇）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. V ocabulary and StructureV ocabulary and Structure1．The vegetable is both nourishing and delicious to eat______.A．rareB．rawC．rearD．row正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇2．China______her membership in the United Nations in 1971 more than 20 years after she lost contact with the UN.A．preparedB．startedC．beganD．renewed正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇3．Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular______.A．gapsB．rateC．lengthD．intervals正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇4．Surprisingly, this innocent-looking person should have______such a crime.A．actedB．madeC．committedD．performed正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇5．The senators______to the committee-room to make their decision.A．retiredB．ran awayC．escapedD．disappeared正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇6．All the local farmers protested______the building of a new airport on their rich farmland.A．withB．toC．againstD．of正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇7．A series of border incidents would______lead the two countries to war.A．inevitablyB．consistentlyC．uniformlyD．persistently正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇8．We have to______a line between fantasy and reality.A．operateB．drawC．joinD．take正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇9．Missiles arc now more______than ever. It can hit a target within 20 meters.A．exactB．accurateC．correctD．definite正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇10．It’s reported that the police arc______the area for the criminal.A．processingB．searchingC．operatingD．handling正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇11．We paid a price that was well above the market______.A．moneyB．paymentC．valueD．profit正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇12．She is a very______secretary: she never forgets anything or makes a mistake.A．anxiousB．effectiveC．adequateD．efficient正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇13．It’s very kind of you to have given me a______of this new machine.A．demonstrationB．displayC．productionD．regulation正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇14．Susan______in doing the experiment again though she had failed many times.A．resistedB．insistedC．assistedD．persisted正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇15．If you’re going to the airport by car, can you give me a______?A．liftB．seatC．driveD．hand正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇16．The children are______ in a great deal of outdoor activities.A．occupiedB．dealtC．enteredD．engaged正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇17．Features such as height, weight, and skin color______ from individual to individual and from face to face.A．changeB．varyC．alterD．convert正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇18．A lot of these children have been______of a normal home life.A．derivedB．disabledC．deprivedD．seized正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇19．All their attempts to______the child from the burning building were in vain.A．regainB．recoverC．rescueD．reserve正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇20．The poison was______of causing death within a few minutes.A．capableB．ableC．likelyD．effective正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇21．The heart attack could be______to his car crash last year.A．associatedB．relatedC．linkedD．connected正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇22．The doctor has warned time and again that smoking will ______ his health, but Johnny just won’t listen.A．effectB．reduceC．affectD．deserve正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇23．Tourism, which is a major______of income for the city, may be seriously affected.A．sourceB．courseC．resourceD．origin正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇24．I would always______buying a good quality bicycle rather than a cheap one.A．appreciateB．approveC．introduceD．recommend正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇25．The hotel could not______a party of thirty because almost all its rooms were booked.A．consistB．includeC．reserveD．accommodate正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇。
护士三基模拟试卷(10)
护士三基模拟试卷(10)一.选择题(每题1分,共100分)您的姓名： [填空题] *_________________________________1.病原菌不入血，只有其产生的毒素进入血液而引起全身中毒，症状称为（） [单选题]A.病毒血症B. 脓毒血症C.败血症D.毒血症(正确答案)E.菌血症2.下列关于股动脉的描述正确的是（）。
[单选题]A.续于髂外动脉(正确答案)B.内侧有股神经伴行C.外侧有股静脉伴行D.是髂内动脉的直接延续E.近端浅表有肌肉覆盖3.某人的血清中存在两种不同的抗体即抗A抗体和抗B抗体，此人的血型为（）。
[单选题]A. A型B.B型C. O型(正确答案)D. AB型E. Rh型4. 应用破伤风抗毒素的目的是（）。
[单选题]A.杀死破伤风杆菌B.中和与神经结合的毒素C.清除毒素来源D. 中和血液中游离毒素(正确答案)E.抑制破伤风杆菌生长5.大面积烧伤补液量计算，我国成人按每千克体重每1%面积补液量为（）。
[单选题]A.1. 0mlB.1. 5ml(正确答案)C.2. 0mlD.4. 0mlE.5. 0ml6.给患者大量输液时应该输入（）。
[单选题]A.等渗溶液(正确答案)B. 低渗溶液C.高渗溶液D.等渗或低渗溶液E.以上均可7.关于甘露醇的使用，不正确的是（）。
[单选题]A.可用作肌内注射(正确答案)B.心功能不全患者禁用C.静脉滴注时不与其他至药物混合使用D.急性肺水肿患者禁用E.密切观察患者的血压、脉搏和呼吸，以防出现心功能不全8.重症肌无カ患者最先受累的肌肉为（）。
[单选题]A.骨骼肌B.呼吸肌C.膈肌D.眼外肌(正确答案)E.四肢肌肉9.食管癌切除、食管重建木后最严重、死亡率较高的并发症是（） [单选题]A.出血B. 腋胸C.肺部感染D.吻合口痿(正确答案)E. 反流性食管炎10.造成胸膜腔負圧的主要因素是（） [单选题]A. 肺的回縮力(正确答案)B.呼吸返幼C.大气圧D.呼吸机的收縮E.肺泡表面張力11. 健康教育的目的不包括（） [单选题]A.传授卫生知沢(正确答案)B.預防疾病C.改変不健康行カD.提高生活貭量E. 促迸健康12.过敏性紫癜的分型不包括（） [单选题]A.休克型(正确答案)B. 紫癜型C.腹型D.关节型E.肾型13.輸血过程中最严重的反立是（）。
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助理电子商务师考试试题(十) B2B01.以下是采用电子商务进行的交易过程:( C )(1)买卖双方利用EDI与有关各方进行各种电子票据和电子单证的交换,办理完各种所需手续;(2)买卖双方对交易细节进行谈判,以电子文件形式签定贸易合同;(3)买卖双方通过电子商务服务器跟踪发出的货物,银行等部门处理品双方收付款,进行结算,出具银行单据;(4)买方根据自己需求制订购货计划,利用Internet和各种电子商务网络寻找自己满意的商品和商家.卖方利用Internet等媒介发布商品广告寻找贸易伙伴;(5)买方收到自己所购商品;(6)卖方备货,组货,进行报关,保险,信用等后,将所购商品交付给运输公司发货.A．(4)--(2)--(6)--(3)--(1)--(5) B．(2)--(4)--(1)--(3)--(6)—(5)C．(4)--(2)--(1)--(6)--(3)—(5) D．(4)--(1)--(2)--(6)--(3)—(5)02.智能卡的结构不包括:( B ) 68A．处理智能卡操作系统的代理B．处理支付网关的协议C．作为智能卡应用程序接口的代理C．建立智能卡的程序编制器04.在电子商务中,所有的买方和卖方都在虚拟市场上运作,其信用依靠___B_____(1分) A．现货付款B．密码的辨认或认证机构的认证C．双方订立书面合同D．双方的互相信任05.非对称数字用户专线是指:( A )A．ADSL B．CABLE 有线电缆C．ISDN综合服务数字网络D．DDN 数字数据网06.哪个不是CA证书按应用对象分类的类型:( B )A．个人用户证书B．A类证书C．企业用户证书D．支付网关证书07.目前我们所选内存容量通常为( C )(1分)A．GB B．TB C．MB 128M~1024M D．KB08．电子商务的两种基本流转程式是：(1分) 30~32A．网络商品直销的流转程式和网络商品非直销的流转程式B．网络商品直销的流转程式和网络商品中介交易的流转程式C．企业间网络交易的流转程式和网络商品中介交易的流转程式D．无认证中心的网络商品直销和认证中心存在的网络商品直销09．作为一个合格的电子工业商务师，我们应该遵纪守法，敬业爱岗，遵循职业道德，尤其是要严格保密制度(A) A．对B．错10．网络信息中介商为消费者提供的服务不包括：( A )A．各种数据管理和分析服务B．过滤器服务C．购物者的身份证鉴别D．代理服务及有针对性的营销服务11．单行文本框常用于输入一些注册，登录等文本或数字．( A ) A．对B．错12．Windows98属于（）(1分)A．系统软件B．应用软件C．字处理软件D．CPU的操作软件13.下列说法哪些是正确的?(2分) ( ABCD )A．要控制和预防软硬件的故障和病毒威胁,以保证贸易数据在确定的时刻,确定的地点是可呈现的,还要保证这些信息是可接受的,,即信息的有效性受到法律或社团或行业等组织的保护;B．信息的保密性是指要保密交易中的商务信息,尤其是涉及到一些商业机密及有关支付等的敏感信息,不能随便被他人获取C．信息的完整性包括信息不被除篡改,不被遗漏D．信息的不可抵赖性发生在发送一方,是指一条信息被发送后,应该通过一定的方式,防止信息的发送方对其所发送的信息进行不承认的行为14.( )不是影响网络营销定价的主要因素.( B )A．成本因素B．环境因素C．竞争因素D．供求因素15.网络营销广告宣传的成败关键在于: ( B )A．网络普及程度B．是否被用户注意并留下印象C．广告费D．制作水平16.提高检索水平的具体做法不包括: (1分)A．不断更新硬件配置B．使用布尔操作符,引号,通配符改善检索过程C．充分利用索引引擎D．明确检索目标17.HTML标记中,Noresize( A )A．阻止访问者调整框架的大小B．阻止访问者分隔框架的多少C．其它三个答案都不对D．阻止访问者调整浏览器窗口的大小18.下列不正确的URL是( D )A．gopher:// B ftp://C． D．teach@19.下面说法哪一个是不准确的:( B )A．网络商品交易中心可以有效地解决传统交易中”拿钱不给货”和”拿货不给钱”的问题B．网络商品中介交易方式不属于B2B电子商务形式C．在结算方式上,网络商品交易中心一般采用统一集中的结算方式,即在指定银行开设结算帐户, 对结算资金实行统一管理D．网络商品交易中心汇集了各种供求信息,是一个虚拟的交易市场20.关于ASP的说法,哪一个是不正确的:( D )A．ASP的特点是使用现有的Internet作为其服务载体提供服务B．ASP的服务内容包括:电子商务软件应用,ERP软件应用,SCM软件应用,CRM软件应用等C．ASP是一种服务,是Application Service Provider的简称,即应用软件服务商D．ASP就是为各种各样的商务客户和事务客户制作网站21.网络交易中的信用风险主要来自:( ABD )A．买卖双方都存在抵赖情况B．买方信用卡恶意透支后伪造C．信息在传送过程中丢失D．卖方不按时,按质送货或履行合同23.POP3是外发邮件服务器,所以OutlookExpress在发送邮件前,首先必须与它建立连接(B) POP3:接收SMTP:发送A．对B．错24.下述哪个不属于表单元素: ( A ) (1分)A．图片B．隐藏域C．单选按钮D．复选框25.目标市场是企业要进入的某个市场部分,也是企业准备提供优质服务的顾客群._A__(1分) A．对B．错26.( D )不是网络消费需求的特点:(1分) A．交叉性B．层次性C．差异性D．统一性28.电子支付的特点包括:(2分)A．电子支付是采用先进的技术通过数字流转来完成信息传输的,其各种支付方式都是采用数字化的方式进行款项支付的.B．电子支付的工作环境是基于一个封闭的系统平台即InternetC．电子支付具有方便,快捷高效,经济的优势D．电子支付使用的是最先进的通信手段（如INTER。
EXTRANET），对软，硬件设施的要求很高。
29.使用dns服务器时，工作站应该如何配置（B ）DHCP: 动态配置协议A．不能使用静态的ip地址B．可以通过dhcp服务器自动获得dns的ip地址动态配置协议C．不能通过dhcp服务器自动获得dns的ip地址D．至少要配置一个dns服务器的ip地址30.在OUTLOOKEXPRESS发送新邮件时使用密件抄送或使用抄送，二者有什么区别（）A．“抄送”--栏的邮件地址用“：”分隔开来，而密件抄送用“，”分隔开来B．收件人可以看到抄送栏的邮件地址，而看不到密件抄送栏的邮箱地址。
C．“密件抄送”一栏可以写如多个邮件地址，而抄送不行D．“抄送”一栏可以写入多个邮件地址，而密件抄送不行。
31.打开浏览器显示的第一个网页，叫做（C ）A．域名B．默认站点C．主页D．站点32.在计算机硬件的系统中，cache是（）（1分）A．可编程只读存储器B．可擦除只读存储器C．高速缓存存储器代理服务器D．只读存储器Memory33.买卖双方在交易过程中由于违约所进行的受损方向违约方索赔的行为，不属于电子商务的交易过程（1分）( B )A．对B．错34.电子钱包网上的购物的步骤：（C ）A．上网查询--选定好商品---用电子钱包支付--下订单--清算B．选定好商品--上网查询--下订单--用电子钱包支付--清算C．上网查询--选定好商品--下订单--用电子钱包支付--清算D．上网查询--下订单--选定好商品--用电子钱包支付--清算35.对于脱机浏览工作方式的说法，错误的是（2分）( ACD )A．脱机浏览可以改进网页中的图像质量B．当计算机没有连接上网时，浏览器会自动使用脱机方式浏览C．脱机浏览是在离线情况下访问某个网站中的网页D．脱机浏览可以加快浏览速度37.下列那些说法是合适的：（2分）( AB )A．客户服务不受时间，空间的限制，从而实现周全的服务内容和良好的服务质量是电子商务服务性的特点B．电子商务安全性是要求系统提供一种端到端的安全解决方案，以防止窃听，修改，病毒，入侵等不安全行为C．电子商务的可扩展性是指电子商务的应用范围不断扩大D．电子商务的集成性是指整个交易过程的集中性39.FONTPAGE编辑区中哪个选项卡是用来进行图片编辑（B ）A．编辑B．普通C．预览D．HTML40.HTML中，标签<br>。
文本。
<br>表示（B ）A．在段落间加黑输出B．在段落中间断开行C．指定中间文本字体有下划线D．指定中间字体是黑体41.下列关于域名注册的说法，哪个是错误的？（C ）A．申请含“CHINESE”，“CHANA”，“CN”，“NATIONAL”等字样的域名，必须经过国家有关部门的批准B．任何单位和个人都可以向CNNIC申请域名C．在国内已注册的域名可以变更或撤消，但不可以买卖和转让D．域名申请如果预注册成功，必须在规定的时间内提交所需的纸面文件，否则注册的域名无效42.SSL安全协议的主要功能不包括：（D）A．维护数据的完整性，确保数据在传输过程中不被更改B．能绝对安全地传递数据C．加密数据以隐藏被传递的数据D．认证用户和服务器43.以下哪几项不是恰当的选择：网络间接销售是通过（ACD ）实现的（2分）A．零售商B．网络商品交易中介机构C．国际经济组织D．批发商44.下列关于电子商务与传统的商务的描述，哪一种说法最不正确：（D ）A．电子商务的物流配送方式和传统的物流配送方式有所不同B．电子商务和传统的商务的广告模式不同之处在于：电子商务可以根据更准确的个性差别将客户进行分类，并有针对性地分别投放不同的广告信息C．电子商务活动可以不受时间，空间的限制，而传统的商务做不到这一点D．用户购买的任何产品都只能通过人工送达，采用计算机技术用户无法收到其购买的产品45.在INTERNETEXPLORER中，“后退”按钮指的是返回上次查看过的WEB页（A ）A．对B．错46.<hr>在HTML中是标记什么（D ）A．换行br B．标题title C．空格space D．水平标尺47.网上银行的基本特点包括：（2分）( BCD )A．风险最低B．服务方便快捷高效可靠C．经营成本低廉D．全面实现服务无纸化交易49.在下列INTERNET传输协议中，用于远程登陆协议的是（B ）A．HTTP B．TELNET C．FTP D．SMTP50.网络促销与传统促销的区别不在于：（B ）A．促销人员的变化B．消费群体和消费行为的变化C．信息沟通方式的变化D．时空观念的变化51.以下哪一项是INTERNET的特点？（ABC ）A．信息容量大,但不便于检索B．永远提供最新的信息内容C．信息可以在全球范围内传播D．不论采用何种协议,任何两台主机之间都可以进行通信52.用___A____表示电子合同生效（1分）A．数字签名B．厂商确认C．银行确认D．数字证书53.用户的电子邮件地址必须包括下列那些内容才算完整（B ）aaa@A．,口令,入网服务商主机域名B．用户名,入网服务商主机域名C．用户名,口令,入网服务商主机域名D．用户名,口令54.“Chat”是互联网上常用的一种服务,它是指（1分）A．网络电话B．软件下载C．信息发布D．网上聊天(恰特)55.上网用户的个人情况分析不包括上网用户的( )（C ）A．收入B．性别C．地位D．年龄56.数字签名可用于解决( A )问题（1分）A．数据抵赖B．数据冲突C．数据泄密D．数据误发57、在internet explorer中，“历史记录”会占用内存空间（B ） 硬盘A．对B．错58、电子交易流程一般包括以下几个步骤：（B ）1商户把消费者的支付指令通过支付网关送往商户收单行；2银行之间通过支付系统完成最后的结算；3消费者向商户发送购物请求；4商户取得授权后、向消费者发送购物回应信息；5如果支付获取与支付授权并非同时完成，商户还要通过支付网关向收单行发送支付获取请求，以便把该笔交易的金额转到商户账户中；6收单行通过银行卡网络从发卡行（消费者开户行）取得授权后，把授权信息通过支付网关送回商户.正确步聚是：（1分）A．3->4->5->1->2->6 B．3->1->6->4->5->2C．3->1->5->2->6->4 D．3->1->4->5->6->259、当前电子支付中存在的主要问题之一在于：（D ）A．支付票据格式的统一问题B．经济问题C．货币兑换问题D．跨国交易中的关税问题60、虚拟社会的消费者需求不具有以下那些新特点：（A ）A．网络消费者的需求具有渗透性B．网络消费者具有层次性C．网络消需求的超前性和可诱导性D．网络消费者的需求具有明显的差异性61、下列那些属于我国新《合同法》规定的数据电文形式；（C ）A．电脑打印的合同B．电话C．Email D．数字签名62、当前网络营销广告的主要形式不包括：（C ）A．网页嵌入式B．企业黄页式C．街区式D．主页式63、企业要上Internet，又要提高企业的Internet安全性的手段中不正确的是（C ）A．使用IPX协议Internet Packet Exchange B．协议级上与Internet断开C．物理上与Internet断开D．使用防火墙64、企业要上Internet网络，在第三方提供的软件实现安全保护，不包括（A ）A．使用路由器B．防火墙C．包过滤D．使用代理65、网络购物属于电子商务结构中的那一层？（B ）A．网络平台B．电子商务应用C．网络银行D．电子商务平台网络平台----电子商务平台------电子商务应用66、电脑工作不正常，可能的原因是：（2分）( ABCD)A．系统硬件有问题B．磁盘碎片太多并可能有错误C．有病毒存在D．系统软件冲突67、目前业务上通常采用（A ）来达到信息的安全认证.（1分）A．公开密钥加密系统B．两个都不要C．秘密密钥加密系统D．秘密密钥加密系统和公开密钥加密系统相结合68、用匿名FTP登陆时，口令一定要使用用户的E-mail地址.（B ）A．对B．错69、网络消费者的购买行为是影响网络营销的重要因素，是生产厂家和网络营销中介商进行网络营销决策的科学依据.（A）A．对B．错70、建立一个新的数据表，可以采用以下那个命令（A ）A．CREATE B．ALERT C．INSERT D．DROP71、下面是有关计算机病毒的说法，正确的是（C ）A．只存在软盘中B．对人体有害C．是一个自复制程序D．不会影响计算机工作72、下面关于EDI的说法，那一种最准确？（B ）A．其说法都不对B．EDI是一种采用计算机通过数据通信网络将标准化文件，在通信双方之间进行自动交换和处理的工作方式C．EDI和EMAIL都是通信双方通过网络进行的信息传递方法，所以二者的本质是相同的D．EDI就是无纸贸易73、智能卡（IC）是的价值由---保护，只有用户能访问它.（A ）A．个人密码 PIN B．数字摘要C．数字信封D．数字签名74、以下那一个是为了扩充Netscape Navigator浏览器而开发的？（D ）A．HTML B．VB script C．Java D．java script75、对网页标题的描述，下述那个是正确的（A ）A．<title>...</title>之间的内容为网页标题B．<head>...</head>之间的内容为网页标题C．网页标题一定要有，否则网页显示不出来D．网页标题内容会在网页左下角以滚动形式显示出来76、网络营销中产品策略的内容不包括（A）.（1分）A．信息服务策略B．产品选择策略C．产品研发策略D．销售服务策略77、下述对虚拟主机描述那个正确（D ）一个IP可对应多个域名. 一个域名只能对应一个IP地址A．每台虚拟主机都有独立或共享的域名、独立IP地址，或者共享的IP地址B．每台虚拟主机都只有共享域名、独立IP地址，或者共享的IP地址C．每台虚拟主机都有独立域名，但只有共享的IP地址D．每台虚拟主机都有独立域名、独立IP地址，或者共享的IP地址78、B TO B是通过（ABC）进行的电子商务活动：（2分）A．Intranet 内联网B．专用网络EDI C．Internet D．extranet 外联网79、下列那些说法是正确的：（1分）395( BCD)A．SET安全协议解决了电子支付中参与者的角色问题B．SET安全协议解决了身份认证和不可抵赖性C．SET安全协议解决了交易信息的完整性D．SET安全协议解决了购物和支付信息的保密性80、网络商务信息的主要特点有（B）.（1分）A．检索难度小B．时效性强C．不便于存储B．准确性低81、带宽的英语写法是：（C ）A．Band bone B．Bit net C．Bandwidth D．Net Band82、网络站点促销对出色网络站点的基本要求不包括：（A ）A．网络要有良好的办公环境B．产品、服务、信息的数量与质量C．技术融合量D．用户页面的质量、方便灵活的导航和在线交易系统83、客户认证包括身份认证和（C）.（1分）A．信息认证B．账户认证C．授权认证D．加密认证84、关于一个网页中图形的ALT属性的说法，以下那一个是正确的？（D）文字----图形A．用浏览器浏览时首先显示该图形，然后显示它所包含的文字B．其它三个答案都不对C．用浏览器浏览时首先显示它所包含的文字，当图形显示出来以后，不能以任何方式显示其文字内容.D．用浏览器浏览时首先显示它所包含的文字，当图形显示出来以后，能以某种方式显示其文字内容.85、网络促销的特点包括：（2分）40( C )A．网络促销将企业从区域性市场推向全球统一的市场B．网络促销与传统促销的过程是完全不同的C．网络促销是通过网络技术传递商品和劳务的有关信息的D．网络促销是结合虚拟市场和实体市场进行的86、数字签名的作用是----.（D ）A．确保加密的密文还原为明文B．个人签名C．相当于数字指纹D．确认签发者身分，保证信息的完整性、防抵赖87、商务人员在对市场进行详细的调查研究的基础上，通过对第一手和第二手资料进行研究和分析，以期发现宝贵的营销机会.（ A ）A．对B．错88、关于使用ISDN和MODEM上网的说法，那一条是不正确的：（C ）普通modem\ISDN modem\ADSL modemA．MODEM在两侧终端需增加A/D，D/A转换，而ISDN提供端的数字连接B．MODEM需长时间占用电话线，IDSN则可以通话、上网同时进行C．3种说法都不正确。