8年级下学期unit 7-8练习
2022人教版初中英语八年级下册练习题--Unit 7单元检测
初中英语·人教版·八年级下册——单元检测Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world?单元检测Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.(2021湖北黄冈中考)—Who is the girl dancing on the stage?—Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances than before.A.wellB.much betterC.bestD.the best答案B考查比较级。
句意:——在舞台上跳舞的那个女孩是谁?——哦, 她是我的朋友玛丽亚。
她的舞跳得比以前好多了。
根据than可知, 此处用比较级。
故选B。
2.(2020河北沧州十五中月考), a baby weighs three kilos.A.At the birthB.At birthC.On the birthdayD.On birth答案B at birth意为“出生时”,是固定搭配。
3.(2021湖北武汉江汉区期末)—He changed our world through the of his ideas.—I don’t think he has such a big influence.A.changeB.forceC.inventionD.achievement答案B考查名词辨析。
句意:——他通过思想的力量改变了我们的世界。
——我认为他没有这么大的影响力。
the force of意思是“……的力量”。
4.(2021山东临沂河东区期末)China has the population in the world.It is a lot than the population of the US.A.many;moreB.most;biggerC.biggest;bigger答案C句意:中国是世界上人口最多的国家。
这比美国的人口还要多很多。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册复习Unit7-8单元质量检测(有答案)
人教版新目标英语八年级下册复习Unit7-8单元质量检测Unit7一、根据汉语提示填入单词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.What’s the ________(人口) or French?2.Thousands of ____________(游客)come to visit this beautiful village every year.3.The main reason to build The Great Wall was to ________(保护)China.4.We should ____________(挑战)ourselves in the face of difficulties.5.The spirit of the climbers shows us we should never give up trying to ______（实现）ourdreams.二．语法填空Qomolangma- the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mo untain climbing, and one of the most popular places ___1___ this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run ___2___ the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises ____3____( high ) and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous___4____( climb ). Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious _____5___ ( difficulty ) include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard ___6____(take) in air as you get near the top.The first people ____7____( reach ) the top ___8____( be ) Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did ____9____ in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their __10____(life)? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge ____11_____( they) in the face __12____ difficulties. The spirit of these climbers ____13____(show) us that we should never give up___14____( try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be ____15____(strong) than the forces of nature.三．短文改错It is 8:30 a.m at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing the milk with the baby panda’s breakfast. At 9:00a.m, they find that most of the babies are a lready wake and hungry When the babies see the keepers, they run over with excited and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!Lin Wei , one of the panda keepers , says ,“They’re so cute and lovely. I take care them like t hey’re my own babies. I wash , feed and play with them every day. They’re very special me.” In fact , many people around the world love black and white animals . Pandas have become very popular that they are now a symbol of China .Scientists say there are now few than 2,000 pandas live in the forests. Another 300 or so live zoos or research centers in China and other countries . Pandas do not have many babies.maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from ill and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eat about 10 kilos bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot many bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down the forests. As the forests get smaller and another human activity cause more problems , pandas cannot find enough eat and they are having fewer babies .An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other dangerous wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the important of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas . Scientists are doing research better understand the habits of pandas . We all hope that in the future there are a lot more pandas .四．汉译英（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1．中国拥有世间上最多人口。
人教版八年级下英语unit7-8
八年级英语试卷Unit 7—8 班级姓名分数一、( )1.---- Would you mind not wearing the old hat. It looks terrible! -- OK, I‟ll put ____.A. on another pairB. another one onC. on othersD. on another( )2.The factory _____for 5 years.A. has openedB. has been openedC. has been openingD. has been open ( )3.-Would you mind closing the window? It‟s so cold here.—.A. No, not at allB. I like itC. Thank youD. Yes, I do( )4. I‟m going to be ____ late.A. a little ofB. a littleC. a bitsD. a bit of( )5. I can‟t hear the piano piece. Would you mind ____?A. turning down the TVB. turn up the TVC. turning the TV upD.turning on the TV ( )6.It is better to ____ the lights before you leave here.A. put outB. put offC. put onD. put up( )7. ____ seems a good-for-all solution to delay mid-term exam.A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. What( )8.Tomorrow is Teachers‟ Day. ____give our English teacher some flo wers?A. Let‟sB. Why don‟tC. How aboutD. Why not( )9.The medicine you bought me didn‟t_____.A. giveB. workC. doD. go( )10.Learning English seems easy ___,but it is not really easy if you want to learn it well.A at last B. at most C at least D. at first( )11.The singers came from all over China.A. crossB. acrossC. more thanD. part of( )12.Would you mind taking care of my parrot?A. taking awayB. looking afterC. looking forD. taking care( )13. Why don't you buy her a scarf instead?A. Why notB. Can youC. What aboutD. Would you mind( )14. Ellen takes an interest in playing guitar.A. be interested inB. takes part inC. hatesD. enjoys( )15.He was tired and fell asleep in class.A. get to asleepB.got to sleepC. went to sleepD. wake up( )16.I don't have enough time ____ with her.A. spendB. spentC. to spendD. spending( )17..The coat ____ me $ 5.A. costB. costsC. paidD. spent( )18. In China, People like giving big gifts to __.A. someone elseB. else someoneC. other someoneD. someone other( )19. I like to dance ____sing an English song.A. rather thanB. instead ofC. overD. instead( )20. My parents are ______ famous writers.A. allB. noneC. bothD. most( )21. He is a ______ girl.A. thirteen years oldB.thirteen year oldC.thirteen-years -oldD. thirteen-years-old( )22. Singing English songs doesn't ____ you can speak English well.A. waysB. meansC. meanD. know二、1. She is so upset that he can't believe anyone.同义：She's ____ _____ _____ ____ anyone.2. We were too tired to go anymore.( 同义)We were ___ _____ ____ we ____go anymore.3. The boy is so smart that he is able to count from one to one hundred.(同义）The boy is _____ _____ _____ count from one to one hundred.4. 学习英语的方式是与英语国家的人们交朋友。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit8专项练习题词汇练习题（附答案）
人教版八年级英语下册Unit8专项练习题词汇练习题（附答案）八下专项训练Unit 8 —词汇部分一、根据汉语提示填写单词完成句子。
1. No one knew where he hid the _________(珍宝).2. There are many ________(岛屿)in the southeast of China.3. Not only I but also my father loves the ________ (经典作品).4. You will find the answers over the ________ (页).5. There's no need to ________ (匆忙). We've got plenty of time.6. The office worker told us to stand in_________ (行) to wait for the ticket.7. Liu Tao is new. He is ____________ (介绍) himself to his classmate.8. My mother can speak _________ (法语) because she has studied in France.9. The good old days we spent together have been lost _______ (永远).10. _________ (成功) belongs to the ones who study hard.11. There is a small_________(岛) in the middle of the sea.12. Knowledge is_________ (财富), and practice is the key to it.13. I enjoyed reading_________ (名著) when I was young.14. The Little Prince is a good book and I have read 80_________ (页).15. There are many________(船) on the sea.16. Do you know what animal is the biggest on ________(陆地)?17. Computers are good ________(工具) in our life.18. He noticed two policemen coming ___________ (朝；向) him.19. He made ________ (记号) with a pencil.20. People used to go to America by_________(轮船) from China.21. Look! The two girls are running on the_________ (沙滩) and enjoying themselves.22. The boy raised his_________ (枪) and shot at the rabbit.23. Have you ever thought about becoming a ________(音乐家)?24. Don’t ________ (唤醒) him up. He stayed up late last night.25. Who is your favorite ________ (流行音乐) star?26. U2 is one of the most famous ________ (乐队) in the world.27. Alice thinks ________ (摇滚乐) is too noisy. She doesn’t like it.28. The books about Harry Potter have been very popular, both at home and ________ (在国外).29. I have collected many________(唱片) of Jay Chou. I'm his ________(狂热爱好者).30. ________(事实上), he isn't used to eating ________ (南方的) food.二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词1. Lisa can speak a little F because she has been to France many times.2. Sanya is a beautiful city in s China.3. We should wait in l to buy the tickets.4. If you study hard, you will get good m .5. You should learn to do some housework by yourself. You can't depend on your parents f .6. Computers play an important part in m life.7. He tried his best, and made great s in the end.8. The Diaoyu Islands b to China.9. The famous singer has lots of f all over the world.10. Lei Feng will live f in our hearts.11. I bought some r of my favorite singer yesterday.12. Mike’s interested in ancient history instead of m history.13. Wang Ling will study a next year, but he hasn’t decided to go to the USA or the UK.14. He said he loved this city and he would live here f .15. I’m a f of Yi Yangqianxi, and I know everything abouthim.三、熟悉单词，并写出其不同形式。
人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit7 --8单元测试题 (含答案)
八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一．单项选择1. Don’t forget to______yourself when doing sports.A. introduceB.protectC.explainD. hurt2.---Mum，I’m tired of doing lots of homework every day.---Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t______your dream.A.achieveB. manageC.encourageD. choose3. Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road these days.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments4. The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living______of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles5. Finding information is not a big deal today. The real_______is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge6.---________the population of China?---1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the______population in the world.A. What are: mostB. What is: largestC. How many are: mostD. How many are; largest7.Chiang Mai(清迈) has been one of_______tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost inThailand(《泰囧》) was shown.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest8.--- Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let's buy some cards for her.---Why not make some ourselves? It will be much________.A interestingB more interestingC most interesting D. the most interesting9. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same______you.A.in B as C.to D from10.It’s time to______,or we will be late for school.A.wake up B put up C make up D clear up11. Can you remember everything you see when you_______a room?A walk alongB look intoC walk intoD turn into12.--- Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not______Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?e outB. come along C come up with D come over to13.People are dying_____cancer more and more often.A toB withC ofD on14.I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to_______the time they spend______their smartphones.A. cut off; in B cut down: on C cut up; on D cut in; in15. Everyone knows that China is getting________.A strong and strongB strongest and strongestC stronger and stronger二．完形填空Animals need protection. Through the history, animals have been ___1___ for their fur and feathers, for food, or simply because they are in the ___2___. Thousands of animals have disappeared (消失) from the earth forever.Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are ___3___, they will never come back. Every kind of animal has its own ___4___ in nature. Destroying (消灭) one kind of animal can ___5___ many problems. For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' corn and grain will be ___6___ by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks around, the number of rats and mice will ___7___ quickly.___8___, some people are working to help save the animals. They ___9___ money to let people know the problem. And they try to get the government to pass laws to protect the animals in ___10___. We all should try our best to do something for the animals.1:A.kept B.killed C.sold D.protected2:A.life B.work C.mind D.way3:A.far B.out C.gone D.away4:A.place B.home C.enemy D.crop5:A.take B.find C.cause D.miss6:A.destroyed B.drunk C.cheated D.polluted7:e B.reduce C.run D.grow8:A.But B.Luckily C.Rapidly D.Mainly9:A.raise B.earn C.pay D.take10:A.safe B.safety C.danger D.trouble三．阅读理解AThere are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oceans, Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earth's oceans for a very long time. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now. The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long!Unlike most bony fish, sharks don't have hard bones inside their bodies. Instead,sharks' bones are made of cartilage (软骨), like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales (鳞) covering their bodies. There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks.Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirty kinds of sharks that may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for their meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks1. Sharks_________A.are animalsB. have a long historyC. have the same shapeD. can live in rivers2. Sharks are_______most fish.A.longer thanB. smaller thanC. different fromD. the same as3. There are lots of________on sharks' skin.A. scalesB. cartilageC. hard bonesD. little teeth4. Some sharks___________A.only feed on plantsB. have plantsC.are dangerous to peopleD.eat meals every day5. The best title(标题) of the article is_______A SharksC. The Kinds of SharksB. Food of SharksD Save SharkB阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后所给句子的正误，正确的填写 T，错误的填写F。
Unit 7 --8复习课件(含重点单词,短语,易混辨析,练习仁爱版英语八年级下册
·关键词的变形拓展 ·重要短语 ·易混词&短语辨析 ·补全对话的练习 ·作文写作指导
关键词的变形拓展
1. Africa n.→African adj.&n. 非洲（人）的；非洲人 2. Russia n.→Russian adj&n. 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人 3.India n.→Indian adj.&n. 印度（人）的；印度人
13.for sale 供出售，待售 14.main course 主菜 15.have a seat 请坐 16.in short 总之；简而言之 17.have the bill 付账；结账 18.as a result 结果 19.what's more 而且，另外，更重要的是 20.instead of 代替，而不是 21.turn to 求助于；转向 22.make soup 做汤 23.in the end 最后；终于 24.on weekdays 在周内
4.imagine v.→imagination n.想象力 imagine doing sth.
cate v.→educator n.教育工作者 educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做某事 →education n.教育 receive/get a good education 接受良好的教育
2.We regret( to tell )you that the book has been sold out.
3.She expressed( her anything.
)regret at the decision. But she couldn't change
worth的用法
be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，主动结构表示被动含义
冀教版八年级下册Unit7 --8期末复习之完成句子和连词成句专练 (有答案)
冀教版八年级下册期末复习之Unit7 完成句子和连词成句专练一、根据汉语完成句子：1. 我们可以用不同的方式得到我们想要的信息。
We can get the information that we need ________ ________ ________.2. 我正在写一篇关于动物的报告。
I'm ________ ________ ________ ________ animals.3. 珍妮正在网上和她的朋友聊天。
Jenny is ________ ________ ________ her friend.4. 太阳每天从东方升起，从西方落下。
The sun ________ ________ in the east and ________ ________ in the west every day.5. 在星期二与星期四之间我通常有空。
I'm usually free ________ Tuesday ________ Thursday.6. 我爸爸不在家。
他去了国外。
My father isn't at home. He________ ________ ________.7. 微笑在全世界是通用的。
Smiles are universal__________ __________ __________ ________.8. 卢克用手指做了个下流的手势。
Luke made a__________gesture__________his finger.9. 他开始做作业时, 时针指着九点。
As he started the homework, the hour hand of the clock ________ ________9.10. 他给了我电话号码, 吻了我的脸颊以后离开了。
He gives me his number, a________ ________ ________ ________ and leaves.11. Nowadays sky lanterns (灯笼) ________ (see) as bright symbols ofgood luck.12. In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ________(卖) in charityshops.13. It's __________ (surprise) to hear about his illness.14. Audrey Hepburn is a__________(天生的) actress. She is worldfamous.15. The earth must____________(treat) well.16. 学生们正在为考试做准备。
仁爱英语八年级下期末备考(Unit7—8)完形填空练习
仁爱英语八年级下期末备考完形填空Unit7 Topic1Everyone needs friends. We all like to 1 close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. 2 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people 3 . But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are 4 . Friends sometimes don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean 5 they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make peace with each other，and become 6 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 7 . We miss them very much, but we can 8 them and write to them. It could be possible that we could even see them again. And we can also 9 new friends.There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t have. Why? It could be that they are 10 . Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.1. A. look B. watch C. feel D. see2. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly3. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around4. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different5. A. that B. whether C. how D. why6. A. enemies B. strangers C. students D. friends7. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone8. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with9. A. look for B. find C. make D. know10. A. happier B. stronger C. kinder D. richer答案：1—5 CDDCA 6—10 DBACATopic2People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something is 1 in one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your 2 when you are having some liquid(液体) food. But it’s 3 in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making 4 while you are having it. It shows that you’re enjoying it. But people in Britain think it is bad manners. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish 5 to have? They wish you to have a loud “burp”(打嗝) 6 you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.In Britain, you should try not to 7 your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests may keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab(阿拉伯) countries you must be very careful with your hands. You 8 eat with your left hand. Arabs consider(认为) it very 9 manners eating with left hands. So when you are in other countries, 10 carefully and follow them. As a saying goes, “Do as the Romans do. ”( )1. A. bad B. useful C. terrible D. polite( )2. A. mouth B. nose C. ears D. eyes( )3. A. same B. different C. important D. difficult( )4. A. faces B. noises C. mistakes D. friends( )5. A. them B. her C. you D. him( )6. A. after B. before C. if D. until( )7. A. give B. take C. bring D. put( )8. A. needn’t B. must not C. shouldn’t D. may not( )9. A. different B. important C. good D. bad( )10. A. see B. look C. read D. watch 答案：1—5 DABBC 6—10 ABDDDTopic3Mrs. White was very fat. She was over 100 kilos. 1 she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a balanced diet, Mrs. White, and I have a good 2 here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see 3 in four weeks.”Mrs. White came again four weeks 4 , but she wasn’t 5 . She was still very fat. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small 6 ?” “Yes, doctor.” She answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her 7 . He was very surprised. He said, “Mrs. White, 8 are you eating potatoes and bread? They 9 in your diet. ”“But, doctor,” Mrs. White answered, “ I follow my diet 10 lunch time. This is my dinner. ”( )1. A. But B. So C. However D. Because( )2. A. pen B. news C. pie D. way( )3. A. me B. you C. it D. your food ( )4. A. after B. late C. later D. before( )5. A. fatter B. thinner C. smaller D. more healthy ( )6. A. food B. book C. thing D. diet( )7. A. holiday B. weekend C. dinner D. home( )8. A. Why B. How C. Where D. What( )9. A. are B. aren’t C. don’t D. won’t( )10. A. at B. in C. for D. with答案：1-5 BDACB 6-10 BCABAUnit8 Topic1Bernard Shaw wasn’t interested in clothes. When he was young, he was too poor to 1 good clothes. When he was 2 , he did not wear good clothes, either. In early days his clothes were 3 old that the colors in the material faded(褪色) over the years. Later in his life he was glad to dress differently from 4 men. When they went out in evening dresses in the evening, Shaw did not. Even when he went to the theater, he was in an old coat. It was made 5 a kind of material that he liked.One evening he went to see a play in his old coat. At the door of the theater the gatekeeper 6 him from entering it. “ 7 is the matter?” he asked angrily. The man pointed to the old coat. “Don’t you like it?” Shaw cried, “If you don’t like it, I’ll 8 . ” A few minutes later, he walked towards his place in the theater 9 the coat, but the man followed him, crying loudly, “Stop! You can’t go in like that!”Shaw’s 10 face turned black, “Do you think I’m going to take off any more?”1. A. put on B. buy C. sell D. had2. A. older B. stronger C. taller D. younger3. A. such B. so C. very D. too4. A. other B. others C. another D. the other5. A. into B. in C. by D. of6. A. asked B. stood C. stopped D. protected7. A. How B. What C. Which D. Why8. A. take it off B. take off it C. put it on D. put on it9. A. in B. on C. with D. without10. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. worried答案：1-5 BABAD 6-10 CBADATopic2Clothes are important in our life. Different people wear 1 clothes. Now let’s 2 some people talking about clothes.Hello, my name is Betty. I started working this year, so I’m able to get new clothes more often3 before. There are different people in my working place every day. If someone sees me in4 once, I don’t like to go out in it again. I like to wear bright colors and always dress up when I go to parties. I buy all kinds of clothes and I try to follow the latest way of5 .Hi, I’m Jack. I don’t have much to say about clothes. Shopping 6 clothes isn’t really the way of life I’m interested in. Since I’m still at college, I don’t really mind 7 I wear. I have two jackets and I often wear 8 . I know little about the way of dressing. I don’t like the serious look.My name is Alice. I’d like to say that my clothes have to be comfortable and make me 9 easy as soon as I put them on. Sometimes I buy clothes in some small markets—they’re less expensive there. I go shopping for clothes about once a month. If I see 10 and fit for me, I would maybe go for it there.( )1. A. the same B. different C. beautiful D. comfortable ( )2. A. listen to B. hear C. to listen to D. to hear( )3. A. as B. like C. than D. long( )4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )5. A. dress B. dressing C. dresses D. to dress( )6. A. of B. in C. for D. on( )7. A. what B. who C. where D. when( )8. A. it B. them C. their D. they( )9. A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel( )10. A. something comfortable B. anything comfortableC. comfortable somethingD. comfortable anything答案： B A C A B C A B D ATopic3Reading newspapers has become an important part of our daily life. Some people read newspapers 1 the first thing to do in the morning. Others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day 2 they can learn what 3 in the world.People just choose their favorite newspapers. Some like the world news, and 4 prefer short stories. Sometimes we don’t have enough time 5 all the news carefully, so we just 6 a quick look at the front page. At other time, we 7 be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the titles(标题) of the passages.Today, newspapers in English have 8 of readers in the world. The English language is so popular 9 many Chinese students are reading English newspapers, such as China Daily, 21st Century and so on. They bring 10 information together with the Internet. We can’t live without newspapers.1. A. for B. to C. like D. as2. A. because of B. so that C. though D. such that3. A. happens B. happened C. is happening D. will happen4. A. some B. others C. the others D. else5. A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading6. A. get B. take C. bring D. give7. A. must B. need C. should D. may8. A. the large number B. the larger numberC. the largest numberD. the most large number9. A. if B. that C. because D. though10. A. many and many B. many and more C. more and more D. most and most 答案：1-5DBCAA 6-10BDCBC。
牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit7-8 被动语态专项练习( 无答案)
8B Unit7-8 被动语态专项练习一、单项选择1.--What a dean and bright classroom, isn’t it？--Yes，it’s always clean and bright because it every day．A．cleans B．cleaned C. is cleaned D．was cleaned2.---There’s too much salt in the C hinese diet.---So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ____ for each man every day.A. is neededB. needsC. will needD. has needed3.— Excuse me, what's this for? —It's a cleaner and it ____ to pick up dirt.A. uses B is used C is using D. used4.--Mum, can I go to the zoo with Linda? ---When your homework ____, you can.A. is finishedB. was finishedC. finishesD. finished5.A new factory is being built in Neijiang. I hope it ____ at the end of this year.A. will be finishedB. finishesC. will finishD. is finished6.--- ____ the Internet ____ in your school? ---Yes, but the computer in our office has broken down.A. Is, usedB. Is, usingC. Does, useD. Has, used7.—Lots of trees and flowers ______ on both sides of Huanshan Road last year. —Oh, that’s beautiful.A. are plantedB. were plantingC. were plantedD. have planted8.—John, you can’t go out to play until your homework _____.— OK, Mum.A. finishesB. has finishedC. is finishedD. will be finishedst month a new law in China to stop people from smoking in public places.A. is passedB. passesC. had passedD. was passed10.Teenagers __________ to follow the traffic rules.A should be taughtB should teachC can be allowed D. can allow11.The books _____ to the library the other day.A. were returnedB. returnedC. will returnD. will be returned12.--Can you tell me how to make apple juice? --Sure．Please watch carefully and you will see how it _____．A．is made B．is making C．makes D．will make13.Another two months will be needed before the new bridge _____．A. completesB. is completedC. has completedD. will be completed14.So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.A. buildB. are builtC. will buildD. have been built15.The computer is broken. ＿＿＿it＿＿＿today?A. Will; repairB. Has; repairedC. Will; be repairedD. Has; been repaired16.A friendly basketball match between teachers and students_________ tomorrow afternoon．Anybody is welcome．A．was held B. will be held C．is held D. must be held17.It’s true that Shakespeare’s play ______ by so many people every year.A. seeB. will seeC. are seeingD. are seen18.—Who’s the little baby in the photo, Li Ying?—It’s me. This photo _______ fourteen years ago.A. is takenB. tookC. takesD. was taken19.---May I use your cup, Tom? ---Sorry, it ________ by my sister just now.A was brokenB is brokenC broke D. breaks20.People who drink wine ______ to drive after May Day.A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed21.Waste paper shouldn’t _____ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our classroom clean.A. be thrownB. throwC. is thrownD. be throwing22.An official _____ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.A.is interviewingB.is interviewedC. was interviewingD.was interviewed23.Boys and girls, the books in the library should______ good care of.A. takeB. are takingC. be takenD. are taken24.The radio says a wild animal zoo is going to ____ in our city.A. be builtB. builtC. buildD. be building25.— How soon all the work ? — In a week.A. will… finishB. is…going to finishC. will…be finishedD.are…going to be finished26.These days students in some schools ______ not to use mobile phones.A. askB. askedC. are askedD. were asked27.Trees ________ every year to make our city greener.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted28.We're very glad to know that a great sports meeting _________ in Guiyang this September.A. will holdB. will be heldC. will be holdD. is heldputers ________widely in our daily life.A . use B. used C. were used D. are used30.Today a lot of information can _____ online.A. receiveB. be receivedC. is receivedD. receiving31.He likes reading very much．Most of his money on books．A．is spent B．spend C．spends D．are spent32.There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _________.A. saveB. savedC. are savedD. were saved33.As everyone knows, rubbish _______ everywhere.A. need be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD. may throw34.In many places in China, the old over 90 not only by their family but also by the government.A. is taking good careB. are taken good care ofC. is taking good care ofD. are taken good care35.—Who is the little girl in the picture? —It's me. The picture __________10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken36.—What happened to Billy? —He________ because of his drink-driving.A.is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught37.Don't worry. Your package here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.A. will keepB. has keptC. will be keptD. has been kept38.Many accidents by careless drivers last year.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause39.Soft drinks_____ to children for free in some restaurants on Children's Day.A.offerB. have offeredC. are offeredD. will be offered40.When should I hand in my paper? — Your paper must as soon as the bell_ .A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; will ringD. be handed in: rings41.China has offered much help to Japan since it ______ by the earthquake and tsunami（海啸）.A. hitsB. is hitC. was hitD. will be hit42.－How often do I need to feed the bird? －They food every day, or they will be hungry.A. must giveB. mustn’t giveC. must be givenD. mustn’t be give43.Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. can’t makeD. can’t be made44.Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they_______ the Forbidden City.A. will be shown upB. will be shown aroundC. will show aroundD. will show to45.---Look, what have they done? ---Sorry. I think if I __________ another chance, I’ll do it better.A. giveB. will be givenC. will giveD. am given46.--- Drunken dri ve is dangerous, isn’t it?---- Yeah. That’s why drunken drivers to prison even without causing accidents.A. sentB. are sentC. sendD. are sending47.It will be two days before the decision_________.A. has madeB. will be madeC. was madeD. is made.48.----Did you go to Jim’s birthday party？----No, I .A. haven’t invitedB. didn’t inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn’t invited49.The task____ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finishedB. will be finishedC. has been finishedD. can't be finished50.It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school．We think a bridge_____ over the river．A．was built B．should be built C．has been built D．is being built51.You have to stay behind if your homework______before five o'clock.A.isn't doneB.won't be doneC.doesn't doD.wasn't done52.I ____________ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn’t confident at that time.A. gaveB. didn’t giveC. was givenD. wasn’t given53.Tony to take part in the talk show on CCTV-3 the day before yesterday.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited54.—It’s reported that some capsules（胶囊）are really bad for our health.—Sounds terrible. Hopefully the problem as soon as possible.A. is solvedB. has solvedC. was solvedD. will be solved55.Alice some advice on how to improve her listening skills, a nd she gladly accepted Miss Green’s.A. gaveB. was givenC. givesD. is given56.The film made by Walt Disney ______ all over the world.A. is used to showB. is used to showingC. used to showD. used to be shown57.—Oh, my God! I can’t find my key to the office.—Don’t worry. Perhaps it _______ at your home.A. leftB. has leftC. was leftD. had left58.In the old days, they_______ in the factory from morning to evening.A. were made to workB. asked to workC. made to workD. were asked for work59.Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks ____ for their fins.A. were killedB. have killedC. are killedD. will killed60.—Mum, when can I watch TV? —As soon as your homework _______.A. finishB. finishedC. is finishedD. will be finished61.A new club _____ in our school at the beginning of this year and now it has many members.A. startsB. is startedC. has startedD. was started62.—Why is your bedroom so dirty? —Sony, Mum. It _____________. I felt very tired after playing soccer.A. isn't cleanedB. didn't cleanC. doesn't cleanD. wasn't cleaned63.—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday?—Unless I ______.A. will be invitedB. am invitedC. was invitingD. invited64.—I am afraid that I can’t finish the task successfully.—Don’t worry. You ______ plenty of time to do it.A. will be givenB. giveC. will giveD. are given65.T he pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family.A. treatsB. treatedC. is treatedD. was treated66.When Tim _______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asking67.Every day, too much water _______ in our school. We should save it.A. is wastedB. wastesC. was wastedD. wasted68.A new hospital _______ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built69.We’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A. improvedB. was improvedC. has improvedD. will be improved70.—The meeting _______ because of the smog in Northern China last week.—Oh, it’s too bad! We should take action to improve the air quality.A. put outB. was put outC. put offD. was put off71.—_______ free breakfasts _______in all schools in China?—No, not yet. Only in the rural areas.A. Are; madeB. Do; serveC. Are; servedD. Do; make72.—Food safety is very important.—So some rules ______ to stop people from polluting food.A. must makeB. must be madeC. must madeD. be made73.Keep quiet, please! Talking _______ during the meeting.A. is not allowedB. is allowedC. doesn’t allowD. allows74.To my great surprise, the famous athlete’s story ______ differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. reportedC. was reportingD. reports75.Many students ______ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A. don’t giveB. aren’t givenC. haven’t givenD. won’t give76.Look at our new school. It ______ last year.A. builtB. was builtC. is builtD. will be built77.He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ______ white.A. paintB. paintedC. are paintingD. are painted78.I heard that Line I of Ningbo Subway ______ last month.A. was testedB. is testedC. testsD. tested79.—Tell me one thing you’re proud of your junior high school, Tony.—I _______ as captain of the school football team.A. chooseB. choseC. am chosenD. was chosen80.Hurry up ! Once the concern starts. Nobody ______ to enter the concert hall.A. allowsB. allowedC. is allowedD. is allowing81.—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night. —Oh, I _______ to the party.A. am invitedB. was invitedC. am not invitedD. wasn’t invited82.Three bridge _______ over the river five years ago.A. builtB. buildC. were builtD. are built83.—The meeting ___________ because of the smog in Northern China last week.—Oh, it’s too bad! We should take action to improve the air quality.A. put outB. was put outC. put offD. was put off84.We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.A. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught85.—Food safety is very important. —So some rules to stop people from polluting food.A．must make B．must be made C．must made D．be made86.The students in this school are made_______ school uniforms on Monday.A. to wearB.wearingC. wearD. worn87.—Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.—I won't. I just now.A. remindedB. was remindedC. reportedD. was reported88.Your application won’t until you complete the survey.A.acceptB.receiveC.be acceptedD.be received89.Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, ________into space on June 11. 2013.A. has sentB. was sentC. will sendD. is sent90.--- What are you watching?----The Story of China. This part at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed91.— The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year.— Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.A. heldB. was heldC. has heldD. had held92.---The Forum(论坛)on China-Africa Cooperation Meeting will take place in Beijing this year.---Yes. I hear thousands of guests to the meeting then.A. will be invitedB. will inviteC. are invitedD. invite93.There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future.A. is doneB. was done C .will be done D. will do94.Nowadays, because of the Readers by CCTV, many book fans _____ reading in public places.A. will seeB. were seenC. are seenD. have seen95.—Let’s go to play soccer, Peter.—I’m afraid not. I’ll need one more hour before my homework_______.A. has finishedB.finishedC. will be finishedD. is finished96.–Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special! –Yeah, it ______ nearly 500 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has builtD. built97.A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed98.We Chinese ________ by the touching documentary Amazing China.A. encourageB. encouragesC. are encouragedD. are encouraging99.Before the sun ______, we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. will set100.The weatherman says a rain shower ______ this afternoon in the south.A. expectsB. expectedC. is expectedD. was expected 101.This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.A. writes wellB. writes goodC. is written wellD. is written good 102.A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A. builtB. were builtC. buildD. will be built103.---Simon, do you know who invented the kite? ---Sure! It ____ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. will be invented 104.—Mrs Brown，how long can books from the school library ？—At most two weeks．A．borrow B．keep C．be borrowed D．be kept105.﹣Why hasn't Tony come？﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed106. —Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?— Because I ______.A. didn’t inviteB. isn’t invitedC. wasn’t invitedD. haven’t invited 107—The film Dangal in our city last month and won high praise. —Exactly. I have seen it twice.A. was shownB. will showC. is shownD. has shown108.The match because of the bad weather. What a pity!A. will cancel(取消)B. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling109.Mr. Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites110.As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country. A. teaches B. is taught C. has taught D. was taught111.Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed 112.Kids have to take many after school classes. They _______ hard to study for good grades.A. pushB. are pushedC. are pushingD. have pushed 113.—What a terrible rainstorm it was last night!—Yes, many old trees and houses .A. pull downB. were pulling downC. were pulled downD. pulled down114.Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada todayA. is; rememberedB. is; rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered 115.---How is our government going to deal with the office building? --- It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into二、句型转换1. The police caught the thief two days later. (改为被动语态)The thief by the police two days later.2. I took many photos of flowers during the last spring trip. （改为被动语态）Many photos of flowers during the last spring trip.3. The boss makes us work for ten hours every day. (改为被动语态)We are work for ten hours by the boss every day.4. We are told to do some reading after class by our English teacher.(改为主动语态)Our English teacher _______ _______ to do some reading after class.5. He’s seldom seen to help others, ?（改为反义问句）6. They clean the room twice a day. (提问）How often the room ?7. The nurses look after the children well. The children well by the nurses8. You mustn’t take the books out of the library.The books mustn’t out of the library.9. They will build a new bridge over the river. A bridge over the river.10. We often hear him read English in the morning. (改为被动语态)He often read English in the morning.。
初二下英语七单元练习题
初二下英语七单元练习题第一部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容进行选择题。
Passage 1It was a beautiful day. The sun was shining, the birds were singing, and Tim was very happy. He was going to a birthday party.The party was at the park. When Tim arrived, he saw a lot of balloons and heard the music. There were many children playing games and eating cake.Tim looked around for his friend, Lisa. He saw her near the swing. "Hi, Lisa! Happy birthday!" Tim said."Thank you, Tim," Lisa smiled. "Would you like some cake?""Sure!" Tim replied with excitement.They had a great time playing and eating cake. Tim could help but feel lucky to have such a good friend.1. What kind of day was it?A. A rainy day.B. A snowy day.C. A sunny day.2. Where was the birthday party?A. At Tim's house.B. At school.C. At the park.3. Who did Tim look for at the party?A. His sister.B. His teacher.C. His friend Lisa.Passage 2The São Paulo Museum of Art is one of the most famous museums in Brazil. It is located in São Paulo, which is the biggest city in Brazil. The museum was founded in 1947, and it houses an impressive collection of European, Asian, African, and American artwork. The museum is also famous for its architecture. It was designed by a famous Brazilian architect, Lina Bo Bardi, and it is considered a masterpiece of modern architecture.Not only does the museum display a wide range of artwork from different cultures, but it also offers educational programs and activities for visitors of all ages. There are guided tours, art workshops, and lectures on art history. The museum aims to make art accessible to everyone and to inspire a love for art in people of all backgrounds.If you are planning a visit to São Paulo, a visit to the São Paulo Museum of Art is definitely a must.4. Where is the São Paulo Museum of Art located?A. In Rio de Janeiro.B. In São Paulo.C. In Brasília.5. What does the museum house?A. Only European artwork.B. Only Brazilian artwork.C. Artwork from different cultures.6. What does the museum aim to do?A. Make art accessible to everyone.B. Promote Brazilian architecture.C. Offer workshops on art history.第二部分：词汇运用根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
2023年春学期仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit 7综合测试卷附答案解析
2023年春学期八年级英语下册Unit7综合测试卷一、单项选择（10分）()1．---How well she is dancing!---Yes.We can’t____her legs were badly hurt two years ago.A．see B．imagine C．understand D．know()2．If you are in trouble,you can_____your teachers.A．look for B．find out C．search for D．turn to()3．If overweight people eat less and take more exercise,they’ll soon feel much_____.A．fatter B．older C．bigger D．healthier()4．—I don’t know________.—Because he has to look after his mother.A．why he is leaving B．why is he leavingC．whether he is leaving D．whether is he leaving()5．He hurried to the station in the early morning catch the train.A．in order that B．in order to C．so D．so that()6．Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n)________and was loved by her teachers and classmates.A．success B．dream C．chance D．idea()7．It was late.She opened the door because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.A．heavily B．loudly C．quietly D．angrily()8．Please tell me to improve my English.A．what I can do B．what can I do C．how I can do D．how can I do()9．The beautiful house is sale.But it won't be sale.A．on;for B．for;on C．with;for D．with;on()10．He said_____he would come back in a week.A．when B．what C．that D．why二、完形填空（10分）Mrs.White was very fat.She was over100kilos.1she went to see a doctor.The doctor said,“You need a balanced diet,Mrs.White,and I have a good2here.”He gave Mrs.White a small book and said,“Read this carefully and eat the things on page11every day.Then come back and see3in four weeks.”Mrs.White came again four weeks4,but she wasn’t5.She was still very fat.The doctor was surprised and asked,“Are you eating the things on page11of the small6?”“Yes,doctor.”She answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs.White during her7.He was very surprised.He said,“Mrs.White, 8are you eating potatoes and bread?They9in your diet.”“But,doctor,”Mrs.White answered,“I follow my diet10lunch time.This is my dinner.”()1.A.But B.So C.However D.Because()2.A.pen B.news C.pie D.way()3.A.me B.you C.it D.your food()4.A.after te ter D.before()5.A.fatter B.thinnerC.smaller D.more healthy()6.A.food B.book C.thing D.diet()7.A.holiday B.weekend C.dinner D.home()8.A.Why B.How C.Where D.What()9.A.are B.aren’t C.don’t D.won’t()10.A.at B.inC.for D.with三、阅读理解（20分）A"I am so happy!"said Gorilla."The Great King Ape is coming for dinner!"Chimp was happy,too,and he jumped up and down on the sofa."I will cook a great meal for the Great King Ape!"said Gorilla."I will cook,too!"said Chimp.But Gorilla did not want Chimp to cook.He was sloppy.He often made a mess（搞得一团糟）.He would ruin（破坏）her great meal.So she asked Chimp to buy some drinks.When Chimp came home,he asked,"May I cook now?""We still need bananas,"said Gorilla."Please pick the best bananas you can find.I want to serve sliced（切片的）bananas for dessert（甜点）."Soon Chimp brought back a bag of bananas and put the bag on the kitchen chair.Gorilla walked into the kitchen.She did not see the bag and sat down on the chair."Oh,no!My bananas!They are ruined!"Gorilla started to cry."Don't cry,Gorilla,"said Chimp."I have an idea for a nice dessert."Chimp took out a big bowl and a spoon.He peeled some bananas,put them in the big bowl and mashed（捣碎）them with the spoon.Then he added some milk.At last,Chimp put the mix into a small bowl.Soon the Great King Ape arrived.He ate up all the food."I'm so full.This is the best meal I have had!"he said.Chimp brought out the dessert.The Great King Ape tried it"Delicious!"he said."You are both such wonderful hosts!""Thank you,"said Gorilla.She smiled at Chimp."Chimp is a wonderful cook,"she thought.()1．What did Gorilla want to do for the Great King Ape?A．To teach him how to cook.B．To cook a great meal for him.C．To give him the best bananas.D．To show him around her house.()2．What does the underlined word"sloppy"mean in Chinese?A．挑剔的B．可靠的C．马虎的D．坚强的()3．What happened to the bananas?A．Chimp sliced them.B．Gorilla sat on them.C．Gorilla mashed them.D．Chimp made them dirty.()4．What can we know about the Great King Ape?A．He arrived late.B．He often made a mess.C．He ate a lot for dinner.D．He took the dessert away.()5．What might Gorilla want to say to Chimp at the end of the story?A．See you.B．Well done.C．Don't worry.D．You're welcome.BWhen you and your family go out for dinner,do you notice how many dishes you usually order?It’s OK if you finish all of them.But if you waste too much food,you need to pay for it.Last year,China’s top legislature（立法机关）reviewed（审议）a draft law（法律草案）for stopping food waste for the first time.According to the draft law,restaurants should tell customers not to order too much.If customers leave too much food uneaten,restaurants can charge（收费）them for food waste.The law also bans（禁止）waiters from encouraging people to order too much food.Some restaurants may use the“N-1”for people to order dishes.“N”stands for the number of persons at a table.So if there are six peopleat your table,you should order just five dishes,which can help people control the number of dishes in a right way.The draft law also asks schools to teach their students to avoid food waste.It also bans TV programs about overeating and overdrinking.Food waste happens in many places and has long been a big problem around the world.We need to follow the law and refuse to waste food.()6．If customers waste too much food,they________.A．need to pay some money for it B．need to say sorry about itC．can’t enter the restaurant again D．can leave the restaurant for free()7．According to the“N-1”,if9persons plan to eat in the restaurant,they need to order________dishes.A．7B．8C．9D．10()8．Which is NOT true according to the passage?________A．Students should avoid food waste at school.B．Programs about overeating will be allowed on TV.C．Food waste has been a big problem all over the world.D．Waiters can’t encourage people to order too much food.()9．You may read the passage in________.A．a storybook B．a guidebook C．an advertisement D．a newspaper()0．What does the passage mainly talk about?________A．Harm of food waste.B．Importance of healthy food.C．Law to stop food waste.D．Advantages of stopping food waste.四、词汇练习(A)根据汉语或首字母提示填空（5分）1.Most things_________(值得)having never come easy.2.In China,we like to use c_________to eat.3.Television,like other things,has both a_________and disadvantages(缺点).4.—Where is the m_________?I want to order something to eat.—Here it is.5.I only r_________(遗憾)that I missed my sister’s wedding(婚礼).(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）6.My parents often eat vegetables and other_________(health)food.7.After a short rest,he seemed to be_________(tired)than before.8._________(cook)is fun and I love it very much!9.In the_________(south)part of China,people usually like eating rice.10.Help_________(you)to some chicken soup,kids.五、根据句意及汉语意思完成句子（10分）1．那个男孩竟以如此快的速度游向那个溺水者。
人教版英语八年级下册unit7--unit810单元知识点讲解+练习题张
5. We must consider how ___A_____ this
problem quickly. There is little time left.
A. to solve
B. solve
C. solving
D. solved
6. Jack hasn’t taken his piano lessons for a long time. He is considering ___C_____ them.
D. n. 行业；活动范
围
熟 E. v. 沿……形成行(或列、排) 词 (1)There was a line of trees on either side of the
新 road.________ A
义 (2)(2017株洲阅读技能A)Our lines can get very busy, but please keep trying and you will soon get
D. yet
8. —Have you had the English test ________？
—NoC, not yet. But we have had the math test
already.
A. already
B. still
C. yet
D. hardly
9. I have ________ told Bob the good news.
考向1：population是名词，意为“人口； 人口数量”，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。 当其前面有分数或百分数等词修饰时，表示整 体中的一部分人，谓语动词用复数形式。如： On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.一方面，超 过3/4的人口都是中国人，所以你可以随时随 地只讲普通话。[八(下)Unit 9 P 70]
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7专项练习题 完成句子附答案
八年级下Unit 7专项训练——完成句子一、根据汉语完成补全英语句子1.世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山。
One of the world's ________ ___________ ________ is mountain climbing.2.当你到山顶附近的时候，呼吸空气也很困难。
______ is also very hard ________ ________ ________ air as you get near the top.3.在1975年，第一个成功的女士是来自日本的田部井淳子。
The first woman ________ ________was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.4.主要原因之一就是人们想在困难面前挑战一下自己。
One of the main reasons ________ ________ people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.5.即便很危险，为什么那么多人都想要爬这座山？________do so many people try to climb this mountain ________________ it is dangerous?6.四川位于中国西南部。
Sichuan lies in the ____________ _____ of China.7.那个病人吸气有困难。
It is hard for the patient to ______ _____ _____.不要冒着生命危险去做这件事。
8.Don't ______ ______ ______ to do this.9.面对困难时我们该怎么办？What can we do _____ _____ ______ of difficulties?10.哪一条河流是我们国家的第三长河？Which river is ______ ______ ______ river in our country? 11.林薇和其他熊猫饲养员们正在给熊猫幼崽准备牛奶作为早餐。
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld单元测试题(附答案详解)
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?单元练习题附答案详解I. 单项填空( )1. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.A.anyB.the otherC.any otherD.other any( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.A. highestB. the highestC. higher D the higher( )3. Could you speak in a __________ voice? We can hardly hear you.A. friendlierB. louderC. softerD. lovelier( )4. —Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks.A.betterB.the betterC.best D .the best( )5.The store has __________ the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.A. keptB. putC. improvedD. cut( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.A. much olderB. more olderC. much elderD. more elder( )7.—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?—Movie Palace.A.popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. much more popular ( )8.You are ________ now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.A. enough youngB. young enoughC. enough oldD. old enough( )9. Yao Ming is one of________most popular________in China.A.a ; playersB.the ; playersC.an ;runnersD.much; runners( )10. — How far is it from school? — About ___________.A.5 minutes on feetB.5 minutes walkC.5 minutes’ walkD.5 minutes-walk( )11.Shanghai is________the east of China and Japan is ________the east of China.A.in ;inB.to ; toC.to ; inD.in ; to( )12. —How does your father go to work?—On foot. Our house __________ his office.A. is different fromB. is close toC. is far fromD. is the same as( )13.— __________ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course.A. WhoB. WhenC. WhatD. Why( )14.There isn’t an airport near here. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.A. busiestB. farthestC. newestD. nearest( )15. —No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.A. big thanB. biggest thanC. as big asD. as bigger as( )16. There is no living thing on_______moon.A.theB.aC.不填( )17.The population of China ______ large. About four fifths of the population_______farmers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;be( )18. There ______still some milk in the fridge. It’s necessary to go to the store today.A.amB.isC.ar eD.be( )19.Thank you _____for having us.A.a lot ofB.a lots ofC.lots ofD.a lot( )20.You are tired. You _____go to the party.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.needD.aren’t( )21.Alan is as ______as Lucy in their class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the taller( )22.I ______my breakfast when the telephone rang.A.hadB.was havingC.were havingD.have had( )23.There is a book on the desk, and ______is an English book.A.thatB.oneC.it D .those( )24.There are many trees on _______ side of the river.A.bothB.allC.eachD.every( )25.The boy is too young to ______himself.A.look upB.look afterC.look atD.look like( )26.He is _____and he needs some help.A.dangerousB.in dangerousC.in dangerD.out of danger ( )27. _____ he practices, _____he does.A.Much; betterB.The much; the betterC.The more; the betterD.The more; the well( )28.If there is _____pollution, the air in our city will be ______dirtier.A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more ( )29.Jenny is one of ______girls in our school.A.creativeB.the creativeC.much creativeD.the most creative( )30.This picture book is not so interesting as that _____.A.thatB.oneC.itD.thoseII. 完形填空A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 36 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 37 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 38 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 39 began to die out. Early farmers grew riceand 40 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 41 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 42 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 43 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 44 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 45 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 46 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 47 .They make a noise rather like a dog 48 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy— 49 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 50 people to protect wild animals.（）31.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy（）32.A.many B.a few C.no D.not（）33.A.other B.others C.the other D.another（）34.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things（）35.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept（）36.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves (炉子)（）37.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor（）38.A.lived B.died C.came D.left（）39.A.besides B.except C.a nd D.or（）40.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living（）41.A.have B.without C.with D.get（）42.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter（）43.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking（）44.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants（）45.A.to B.for C.like D.ofIII. 阅读理解Romero has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains. He climbed the first—Africa’s Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山)—with his parents when he was 10.Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. The painting showed all seven mountains.“I just wanted to do something big, and this was something I wanted to do for myself,”he said.His father, Paul, is an experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son’s.“We’re just packing (收拾) the bags, going after him around the world,”Paul said.Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high. Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides. He said they would not take big risks (冒险).They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weather. He hopes to reach the top by May.“This may be the first of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years,but I’ve made up my mind to do it. If I don’t reach the top this time, I will try next time.”The youngest person to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri,16,from Nepal (尼泊尔),in 2001.（）46.Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of .A.10B.13C.16D.20（）47.Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with .A.his teacherB.Temba TsheriC.two guidesD.his schoolmates（）48.From the passage,we know that Jordan .A.has reached the highest mountain in the worldB.began to like climbing because of a paintingC.will get to the top in spite of terrible weatherD.would climb the mountain by himself（）49.In the passage, Jordan wanted to______ .A.try his best to reach the top of the mountainB.make his dream come true after MayC.spend several weeks climbing the mountainD.take big risks to find the mountain（）50.The passage mainly talks about .A.some famous high mountainsB.the youngest mountain climberC.a wonderful adventureD.a boy’s dream of climbingIV.用所给单词的适当形式填空51.December is the ________（twelve） month of a year.52.The movie Mr. Bean is a very_______（succeed）comedy.53.She brushes her _______（tooth） every morning.54.My father usually exercises three _______（time） a week.55.Screen City has the______（big） screens.56.Don’t worry. I can look after______（me）.57.I think there will be ________（few） people in every family in the future.58.Yang Liwei is one of the__________（hero） in China.59.WWF cares for wild animals in__________（dangerous）.60.I’m________（interest） in collecting stamps.V.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词61.The Sahara is the biggest d__________in the world.62.China is the biggest country in A__________.63.The p________is increasing at about 6% per year.64.Qomolangma is the most d________mountain in the world.65.Many climbers risk their l_______.66.We should c_______ourselves in the face of difficulties.67.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a_________ our dreams.68.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f________of nature.69.The Caspian Sea is the d__________of all the salt lakes.70.When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e________.VI.句型转换71.This room is smaller than that one.（改为同义句）This room is not_______big_________that one.72.It’s such a great country.（改为同义句）It’s___________________country.73.The little boy can look after himself well.（改为同义句）The little boy can____________________________himself.74.He is taller than any other student in his class.（改为同义句）He is____________________student in his class.75.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.（改为同义句）Lily is____________younger than Lucy.VII.书面表达有一大批外国人来北京参观。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit7-8 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit7-8 单元测试题（含答案）一．单项选择（15分）( )1. We live in a nice hotel .It is one of ______hotel in the cityA. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest ( )2.Who did homework better , Jim or Tom? Jim is more careful . I think Jim did____TomA. as good asB. as well asC. better thanD. worse than ( )3. This book is not _________that one .A. as easier asB. so easy thanC. as easy asD. so easier than( )4. The work is ____. You can finish it by yourself.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. difficult enoughD. enough difficult( )5.—How about _____ stamps?—Sounds interestingA. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. for collecting( )6．We succeeded_____our homework on time .A finishingB to finishC finishD finished（）7. – Your watch is so beautiful. It must be expensive.–Not at all. I only ____ $4 on it.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took( )8. –Why not ____ her a doll?—______ too boring.A. getting, That’sB. get, That’sC. getting, They’reD. get, They’re( )9. I _______the film already . I ______it last year.A. have seen sawB. have seen have seenC. saw sawD. saw have seen( )10. – What day is it today, Monday or Tuesday?–______. It’s Thursday.A. EitherB. NoneC. NeitherD. Both( )11. –Have you ____ heard of the story?-- No, ______.A. already, neverB. ever, everC. never, everD. ever, never ( )12 .Whose book is that ?_________.A. It’s TomB. It belongs to TomC. It belongs to Tom’sD.It’s her sister( )13. The boy had a hard time _____ the movie.A. understandsB. understandingC. understandD. to understand( )14. –I hope it’s a fine day tomorrow.–______. I want to go camping.A. I hope soB. I don’t hope soC. I hope notD. I hope to ( )15. Thanks for the tickets _____ the next week’s game. You are really friendly ____ me.A. of, withB. to, withC. for, toD. with, to二、完形填空（20分）A）Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling 16 . He did not know how to find his seat, 17 he went to the air hostess (空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 18 his seat and told him not to walk around when the plane 19 . And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel 20 strange, but he 21 need to worry about it because many people felt 22 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 23 books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would 24 food and drinks. Allan could enjoy the flight and 25 home soon.( ) 16. A. by ship B. by train C. by car D. by plane ( ) 17. A. because B. or C. but D. so ( )18. A. him B. he C. his D. her ( )19. A. going up B. going down C. was going upD. was going down( )20. A. a little B. a bit of C. little D. bit ( )21. A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t( )22. A. in B. for C. as D. like ( )23. A. see B. watch C. read D. look ( )24. A. hold B. take C. bring D. carry ( )25. A. arrive B. arrive to C. get to D. reach atB）根据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整(其中有两个多余选项)。
吉林省长春市宽城区2020-2021学年八年级下学期人教版下册Unit7-8单元检测卷
八年级下Unit7-8时间60分钟满分100分Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示在横线处填上恰当的单词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。
1. Every summer, large numbers of t come to Hangzhou for vacation.2. There are very few pandas living in the w now.3. Some leaves from nearby trees fell into the water and r________ there for some time.4. In any c________, we should be polite.5. It’s our duty to p________ the environment.6. China is an a________ country with a long history.7. What’s the p________ of China?8. How much do you w________? You are too thin.9. A should protect the children.10. While I was eating, a drop of o_________ dropped on my clothes.11.I will never forget the b_________ of the city of Yangzhou.12. An i_________ is a piece of land in the middle of the sea.13. One of the two men from the ship died, but the other ran t________ Robinson’s house.14. Garth Brooks is one of the most s_________ musician in American history.15. How many p does the book have?16. English is a t_________ to study further.17. In the morning, many people go to work in a h_________.18. Failure is the mother of s_________.19. You should wait in l_________.20. The train is d_________ in 10 minutes.II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
人教版英语八年级下unit7单元练习题
Unit7练习一．选择题（共10小题）1．Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan．（）A．city B．cities C．citys2．Tony plays games all day and he doesn't realize the of studying．（）A．importance B．important C．heath D．healthy3．﹣﹣What are you doing，Jenny？﹣﹣The final exam is coming and I am preparing it．（）A．in B．with C．for D．to4．The whales are endangered animals．We should protect them being killed．（）A．to B．of C．for D．from5．As we know，the Huanghe River is one of rivers in our country．（）A．long B．longerC．longest D．the longest6．Try to keep as as you can when you are in the library．（）A．quiet B．quietly C．noisy7．In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now．（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly8．﹣Which season do you like in Panzhihua，dry season or rainy season？﹣Rainy season．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best9．I'm too tired．Let's stop a rest．（）A．have B．had C．having D．to have 10．There________a lot more bamboo forests in China．（）A．used to be B．was used to beC．used to D．were used to be二．填空题（共5小题）11．We should protect the w animals．12．The higher the mountain is，the（thin）the air is．13．He is taller than any other student in his class．（改为同义句）He is student in his class．14．My grandfather was a teacher．He was the headteacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen．I know that he was a kind man because when I was young（and he was old），he gave rile presents，and seated me on his knee，and told me stories．But l believe the boys at his school were afraid of him．At school，when he walked into a room full of noisy boys，they stopped talking at once．When he looked at a boy with a certain（某种）look in his eyes，that boy went red in the face，and looked down at his shoes．If a boy brought him poor，careless work，nay grandfather picked up the boy's book and threw it across the room•shouting，"Do it all again，and bring it back early in the morning!"If the boy was late，or if he forgot to bring the work，he had to do it again，and again，and yet again．My grandfather never forgot．At school，he was very different from the man I saw day by day in his own home．根据短文内容完成短文改写，每空限填一词．When I was young，I studied at a（1）school．We were all（2）thirteen and eighteen．Our headmaster was（3）old man．He was kind．but all of（4）were afraid of him．For example，we were playing，talking and laughing（5）he came in．At once，the classroom became quiet．If a boy didn't（6）his homework well or carefully，he would be very（7），and ask the boy to do it again and（8）．But his（9）told us that he never did things（10）that at home．15．The twins are（成人）now and they should do things by themselves．三．完形填空（共1小题）16．Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth．Our natural resources are limited（有限的）．This means that they will not（1）forever．Some are renewable （可更新的），like when you（2）one down，you plant a new tree．Others are not renewable，like when you dig coal（煤）out of the（3）．once it is used，it is gone．People realize the（4）that Earth's natural resources are limited，and can do things to help conserve（节约）those resources．（5）you try to conserve a natural resource，you try to use less of it，so it does not get used up so（6）．One way that peopleconserve fuel（燃料），like gasoline，is by riding a bicycle or walking when the（7）is short instead of driving everywhere．Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay（8）．We can conserve water（9）making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）．We can also make（10）choices to conserve water，like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full．Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources．1．A．last B．spread C．burn D．change2．A．turn B．cut C．put D．move3．A．station B．building C．ground D．brick4．A．news B．plan C．decision D．fact5．A．When B．Although C．Whatever D．Whether6．A．slowly B．hard C．regularly D．fast7．A．money B．space C．place D．distance8．A．alive B．alone C．asleep D．awake9．A．about B．for C．by D．with10．A．generous B．funny C．wise D．surprising．四．阅读理解（共5小题）17．Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life？Well，Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain，but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life．Greg's story began with failure．In 1993，he set out to climb K2，the world's second highest mountain．But Greg never made it to the top．After five days，he stumbled（踉跄）into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan，injured（受伤）and hungry．The kind villagers there looked after him for several days．Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry，and some of them were ill．Also，the village school didn't have a roof（屋顶）and the children wrote on the ground with sticks．Greg knew he wanted to do something to help．"I'll build you a school，"he told the villagers．"I promise．"Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school．He even lived in the car tosave money!Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school．But this was just the beginning of something bigger!Since then，Greg's organization has built around 80schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries，too．Greg hasn't finished yet．He does many other things to help people in poor countries．He has got many prizes，but it's the smiles of the children he has helped that makes him happy!Greg has just written a best﹣selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea．It's an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary（普通的）people can do with courage and determination（决心）!（1）What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time？A．He fell ill．B．He was badly hurt and hungry．C．He lost his way．D．He failed in his business．（2）How did Greg keep his promise to build a school？A．He raised and saved money．B．He did business to make money．C．He wrote a book to sell for money．D．He borrowed money from his friends．（3）What does the underlined word"this"refer to？A．Saving money．B．Living in the car．C．Raising money．D．Building the school．（4）What's the main idea of this passage？A．Building schools can help people to have a better life．B．We have to do something in return to those who help us．C．Ordinary people can make a difference to people's lives．D．Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people．18．Tom was three years old．He liked to watch，TV with his parents after supper，but his parents never let him stay long．Mother would say，"It's eight o'clock flow．It's time for you to go to bed，Tom．""But why don't you go to bed，too？"Tom always asked．"We are adults，"Mother would say．"And adult s go to bed late．"One evening Tom asked his mother for an apple．"But it's too late，"his mother didn't want to give him anything to eat at bedtime．"The apples are already asleep．''"But not all of them，Morn，"Tom said．"The baby apples are perhaps asleep，but their parents are surely awake．''1．Tom liked to watch TV with his parents．A．in the morningB．after supperC．in the afternoonD．before supper2．Tom'parents never let him．A．stay longB．watch TVC．eat applesD．go to bed before eight3．One evening Tom asked his mother for．A．an orangeB．an eggC．an appleD．a pear4．Why did Tom's mother say apples were asleep？A．Because she didn't have any apples．B．Because Tom was only a child．C．Because apples were adults，not children．D．Because she didn't want him to eat anything at bedtime．5．What kind of boy do you think Tom was？A．He was a quiet boy．B．He was a clever boy．C．He was an outgoing boy．D．He was a lazy boy．19．Chogori （乔戈里峰）stands on the Chinese﹣Pakistan border．Chogori is from the Tajik language，it means"high，great and magnificent"．Internationally，it is better known as K2．Chogori is about 8，611meters high，and it is the second highest mountain in the world．And Chogori is not Qomolangma．On the one hand，Chogori is a steeper（更陡峭的）and more dangerous peak．In fact，it is the most difficult peak to reach in the world．The first two people to reach the top of Chogori﹣Lino Lacedelli and Achille Compagnoni from Italy﹣did it in 1954．In 1986，the first woman did it too．Since 1954，only 281people have reached the top，and 49others have been killed（However，Qomolangma has been reached 3，000times and only 15climbers lost their lives）．Of all the over 8，000﹣meter﹣high peaks，it has the highest death rate．On the other hand，this great peak is for professional climbers only．Here，no commercial（商业的）climbing organization will provide you with any services，and even top﹣class climbers will choose their climbing partners with a particularly eagle（鹰）eye．The leader of a Japanese K2team said when organizing his team in 1982，"We are professional climbers，and all know that if we run into trouble at a height of 8，000meters on K2，it is impossible to get help．If you do not have the confidence and determination（决心）to face possible trouble，you should not go!"This is Chogori!In the eyes of the top﹣class climbers，it is the most beautiful peak，and it is the danger that attracts them．1．Where is Chogori？2．What's the height of Chogori？3．When did the first two people reach the top of Chogori？4．Which is more difficult and dangerous to reach，Qomolangma or Chogori？．20．Having a cheetah as a pet in the house？Does it sound scary to you？But for a family in South Africa，one cheetah is treated as a VIP（V ery Important Person）in the house．The big cheetah is named Jolie，after the film star Angelina Jolie．（1）She can often be found eating from the kitchen table，taking a short sleep on the sofa，or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeff's bed．The big cat also sleeps and plays with the Browns'other pet，the more usual one ﹣a sheepdog（牧羊犬）．（2）．Having a cheetah as a pet is unusual．At first，Mrs．Brown wasn't willing to keep a cheetah asa pet．She said，"（3）But we are now happy that we did it she is part of the family．"Just like her name，four﹣year﹣old Jolie has achieved celebrity status（名人地位）in the Browlisl hometown．Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her．（4）However．a cheetah is always a cheetah．（5）"She makes a lot of mess in the house，urinating（小便）everywhere and chewing everything．It's her wild instincts（本能），"said Mrs．Brown．There might be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house，but some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead．根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确．21．Sometimes I really wonder whether there is love between my parents．Every day they are very busy making money．They don't act in the romantic ways that I read about in books or I see onTV．In their opinion，"I love you"is too much to say．One day，my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）．I quietly sat down beside her and（1）her．"Mom，I have a question for you，"I said，breaking the（2）．"What？"she asked，still doing her work．"Is there love between you and Dad？"I asked her in a very（3）voice．She stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes．But then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt．I was very（4）then because I thought I had hurt her．It seemed like a very long time before my mother started to speak again．"Susan，"she said thoughtfully．"look at this thread（线）．Sometimes it（5），but most of it disappears （消失）in the quilt．The thread makes the quilt strong and durable．If life is a quilt，then love should be a thread．It can（6）be seen anywhere or anytime，but it's really there．Love is inside（在里面）．"I listened carefully but I didn't understand（7）the next spring．My father had a stroke（中风）and（8）walk by himself anymore．After that，my mother（9）my father walk outside every day．Along the country road，there were many beautiful flowers and trees．The sun gently glistened through leaves．They two，hand in hand，walked slowly．To me，that was （10）picture in the world﹣that's a picture of love．They still don't say"I love you"to each other．But I know they have deep love for each other．I used to think love meant flowers and sweet kisses．But actually，love is just a thread in the quilt．五．句型转换（共5小题）22．This mountain is 1，500meters high．That mountain is 1，500meters high．（合并为一句）This mountain which is 1，500meters high is that one．23．The lake is about 20meters deep．（对画线部分提问）is the lake？24．No child is taller than Peter in his class．（改为同义句）Peter is child in his class．25．This river is longer than the other rivers in the country．（改为同义句）This river is in the country．26．Poyang Lake is the biggest freshwater lake in China．（对画线部分提问）the biggest freshwater lake in China？Unit7参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．【分析】在四川，宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．【解答】答案：B 根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子，表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．one of后应用名词的复数形式．city为可数名词，且是以辅音+y 结尾的单词，故变复数时应该把y变为i加es．故其复数形式为cities．故选B．2．【分析】托尼整天玩游戏，他没有意识到学习的重要性．【解答】答案：A．考查名词．句意"托尼整天玩游戏，他没有意识到学习的重要性．"．A 重要性．B重要的．C健康．C健康的．结合语境"托尼整天玩游戏，他没有意识到学习的__．"．可知，应该是the importance of"…的重要性"．选A．3．【分析】詹妮，你在干什么？期末考试快到了，我正在为它做准备呢．【解答】答案：C 根据题干，可知句意为：期末考试快到了，我正在为它做准备呢．短语prepare for sth．为…做准备．故选C．4．【分析】鲸是濒危动物，我们应该保护它们免受杀害．【解答】答案．D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是鲸是濒危动物，我们应该保护它们免受杀害．故这里考查短语protect…from"保护…免受…"．故选D．5．【分析】众所周知，黄河是我们国家最长的河流之一．【解答】答案：D 根据in our country可知，此处表示比较的范围是"在我们国家"，要用形容词的最高级；"最…之一"的表达形式：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式+in/of/at+比较的范围．句中long的最高级形式是longest，并且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，故选D．6．【分析】当你在图书馆时尽可能保持安静．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当你在图书馆时尽可能保持安静．这里考查as…as sb．can的用法．前面是系动词，后面需要用形容词，故选A安静的．B 安静地，副词，C吵闹的．7．【分析】为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力．【解答】答案：B．根据In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now可知，为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力，这是现在和过去之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，表示"更…"，此处应该是副词hard比较级形式harder修饰动词短语work，此处意思是"学习更努力"，故选B．8．【分析】﹣在攀枝花你喜欢哪个季节，干燥的季节还是雨季？﹣雨季．【解答】答案：B根据题意"在攀枝花你喜欢哪个季节，干燥的季节还是雨季？"，可知是比较级，结合选项，A是原级B是比较级，C D是最高级，故选B．9．【分析】我太累了，我们停下来休息一下吧．【解答】答案：D．考查不定式．句意"我太累了，我们停下来休息一下吧．"．A动词原形．B过去式．C动名词．D不定式．stop to do sth．的用法"停下来去干另一件事"．stop doing sth停止做某事．这里表示停下来去休息．用不定式to have．选D．10．【分析】过去在中国有更多的竹林．【解答】答案：A．根据There________a lot more bamboo forests in China．可知这里考查了there be句型，表示某处有某物，这里意思是过去在中国有更多的竹林．表示过去怎么样用used to do sth，后跟there be句型中的系动词原形be．故选A．二．填空题（共5小题）11．【分析】句意：我们应该保护野生动物．【解答】答案：wild 根据题意：我们应该保护动物，故此空缺少一个形容词作定语来修饰名词animals，共同充当protect的宾语，结合所学单词，答案是wild，野生的，野外的．12．【分析】翻译：山越高空气越稀薄．【解答】答案：thinner．英语中表示越…越…，the+形容词比较级，the+比较级，thin的比较级要双写n+er，故答案为thinner．13．【分析】﹣﹣他在他的班里比其他学生都高．﹣﹣他在他的班里是最高的．【解答】答案：the tallest．考查最高级．句意"﹣﹣他在他的班里比其他学生都高．﹣﹣他在他的班里是最高的．"，根据语境，原句可以换为最高级的形式．tall的最高级是tallest，最高级前面加the．答案是the tallest．14．【分析】文章从孙子的角度讲述了祖父在学校和在家的不同表现，在家很慈爱，但在学校很严格．【解答】1．boys'考查名词所有格．由He was the headteacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen可知我是在一个男子学校学习，用boys的名词所有格boys'表示男子的，再加上school表示男子学校．2．between 考查介词．由He was the headteacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen可知我们都在十三岁和十八岁间，用between表示在…间．3．an 考查冠词．由原文的My grandfather was a teacher可知班主任是一个老人，old以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an来修饰，表示一个．4．us 考查代词．由原文的But l believe the boys at his school were afraid of him可知此处表示我们都害怕他，we表示我们，此处在of后要用宾格形式us．5．when 考查连词．由when he walked into a room full of noisy boys，they stopped talking at once可知此处表示当他进来时，用when表示当…时．6．do 考查动词．由If a boy brought him poor，careless work，nay grandfather picked up the boy's book and threw it across the room•shouting，"Do it all again，and bring it back early in the morning!"可知此处表示如果一个男孩没有做作业或没有做好作业，do homework表示做作业，此处在助动词didn't，填原形即可．7．angry 考查形容词．由If a boy brought him poor，careless work，nay grandfather picked up the boy's book and threw it across the room•shouting，"Do it all again，and bring it back early in the morning!"可知，如果男孩不好好做作业，他会生气，用angry表示生气的．8．again 考查副词．由he had to do it again，and again，and yet again可知此处表示叫这个男孩一遍又一遍地做，用again表示又，再．9．grandson 考查名词．对照原文与改写后的短文可知，两文描述的是同一个人，原文是以孙子的口吻描述的，短文是以学生的口吻描述的，由原文第一段描述的他在家很慈爱，可知此处表示但他的孙子告诉我们他在家可不这样，用grandson表示孙子．10．like 考查介词．对照原文与改写后的短文可知，两文描述的是同一个人，原文是以孙子的口吻描述的，短文是以学生的口吻描述的，由原文第一段描述的他在家很慈爱，可知此处表示但他的孙子告诉我们他在家可不这样，用like that表示像那样，介词like 表示像．15．【分析】这对双胞胎现在是成年人了，他们应该自己做事情．【解答】答案：adults．根据The twins are﹣﹣（成人）now and they should do things by themselves．可知这对双胞胎现在是成年人了，他们应该自己做事情．adult，名词，成人，这里是双胞胎，应该用复数形式．故填adults．三．完形填空（共1小题）16．【分析】本文叙述了我们的自然资源是有限的，不会永远有．有些自然资源是可再生的，有些是不可再生的．人们意识到自然资源是有限的，人们可以做一些事情来节约它们．每个人都可以为节约自然资源做出一份贡献．【解答】1：A．考查动词及语境的理解．A．last 持续；B．spread 传播；C．burn 燃烧；D．change改变．根据Our natural resources are limited（有限的）可知我们的自然资源是有限的，会用完的，不会永远有．故选A．句意：他们不能永远持续下去．2：B．考查动词及语境的理解．A．turn 转动；B．cut 切割；C．put 放下；D．move 移动．cut down砍下．根据plant a new tree可知此处指的是砍下一棵树，再种一棵．故选B．句意：当你砍下一棵树，你可以再种一棵．3：C．考查名词及语境的理解．A．station 车站；B．building 建筑物；C．ground 地面；D．brick砖．结合常识，煤是埋在地下，故选C．句意：当你从地下挖出煤．4：D．考查名词及语境的理解．A．news 新闻；B．plan 计划；C．decision 决定；D．fact事实．根据Earth's natural resources are limited，可知自然资源是有限的，这是一个事实，故选D．句意：人们意识到地球的自然资源是有限的．5：A．考查连词及语境的理解．A．When 当…时候；B．Although尽管；C．Whatever 无论什么；D．Whether是否．you try to conserve a natural resource，you try to use less of it表示要节约一种自然资源时，故选A．句意：当你想要节约一种自然资源，你要努力少用它．6：D．考查副词及语境的理解．A．slowly 慢地；B．hard 努力地；C．regularly 有规律地；D．fast快地．根据Earth's natural resources are limited，you try to use less of it，可知自然资源是有限的，少用一些，它就被用光的速度慢一些．故选D．句意：这样它才不会那么快的被用光．7：D．考查名词及语境的理解．A．money钱；B．space 空间；C．place 地方；D．distance距离．根据by riding a bicycle or walking 可知能骑自行车或步行的地方，距离应是较短的．故选D．句意：当距离近时，可以骑自行车或步行，而不是到处开车去．8：A．考查形容词及语境的理解．A．alive 活着的；B．alone 独自的；C．asleep 睡着的；D．awake醒着的．stay alive活着，结合常识Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay人活着离不开水，故选A．句意：水是一种非常重要的自然资源，因为我们需要它来活着．9：C．考查介词及语境的理解．A．about 关于；B．for 为了；C．by 通过；D．with 用．by+doing sth．通过做某事．根据making sure可知此处用介词by，故选C．句意：我们可以通过确保水管和水龙头不漏水，来节约水．10：C．考查形容词及语境的理解．A．generous 慷慨的，大方的；B．funny 滑稽的；C．wise 明智的；D．surprising令人惊讶的．根据to conserve water，可知此处指的是节约水的好选择，故选C．句意：我们可以做出明智的选择来节约水．四．阅读理解（共5小题）17．【分析】文章简要：本文主要讲了Greg Mortenson 的故事．他原是登山家，1993年，攀登乔格里峰失败，后被巴尔蒂人救起，从此和当地人结下深厚情缘．那里的人很穷，没学上，他许诺为那里建学校．为兑现给巴基斯坦穷困的村庄建学校的承诺，他辛苦奔走，历时12年，在巴基斯坦和阿富汗地区建了60余所学校．他写了一本叫《三杯茶》的畅销书，这本书很畅销，它告诉我们普通人有勇气和决心一样可以做事．【解答】1．B 根据问题，找到文中与之相关的原句"After five days，he stumbled（踉跄）into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan，injured（受伤）and hungry"，所以选B 2．A 根据问题，找到文中与之相关的原句"Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school．He even lived in the car to save money"，所以选A3．D"this"所在的句子"But this was just the beginning of something bigger"是与上句"Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school．"相联系，所以this指的应是"built the school"，故选D4．C 题目要求概括文章主旨，可以通过寻找中心句，在文章最后"It's an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary（普通的）people can do with courage and determination（决心）!"，全文用此句点题．所以选C18．【分析】文章大意：汤姆三岁了．他喜欢和他的父母晚饭后看电视，但他父母不让他呆很长时间，但是汤姆总是问为什么你们看，母亲告诉他成人可以看，有一天他向妈妈要苹果，妈妈不想让他晚上吃东西，就说苹果宝宝睡着了，但是汤姆说苹果父母还没睡．【解答】l．B 细节理解题．由第一段的He liked to watch TV with his parents after supper，可知，汤姆喜欢晚饭后和父母一起看电视．故选B．2．A 细节理解题．由第一段的but his parents never let him stay long．可知，父母不让他看很长时间．故选A．3．C 细节理解题．由第四段的One evening Toml asked his mother for an apple．可知，汤姆想要一个苹果．故选C．4．D 细节理解题．由第五段的his mother didn't want to give him anything to eat at bedtime．"The apples are already asleep．"可知，妈妈说苹果睡了，是因为她不想让他在睡觉时间吃东西．故选D．5．B 推理判断题．由最后一句"The baby apples are perhaps asleep，but their parents are surely awake．阅读短文可知，妈妈原来告诉汤姆．小孩应该早睡，成年人可以晚睡；汤姆要苹果时，妈妈告诉他苹果睡觉了时，他以小苹果可能睡了，但它们的父母肯定醒着来反驳妈妈．我们可以看出孩子虽小，却很聪明机智．故选B．19．【分析】这篇短文介绍了乔戈里峰的地理位置、特征以及登山者，并且与中国的珠峰进行了比较．在所有一流的登山者眼中，它是最美丽的山峰，是危险吸引着他们．【解答】1．答案：It stands on the Chinese﹣Pakistan border．考查细节理解题，这是询问乔戈里峰的位置，根据短文开头可知：它位于中巴边境．故填：It stands on the Chinese ﹣Pakistan border．2．答案：About 8，611meters high．考查细节理解题，这里询问乔戈里峰的高度．根据Chogori is about 8，611meters high，and it is the second highest mountain in the world．故填：About 8，611meters high．3．答案：In 1954．考查细节理解题，这里询问头两个登山者到达乔乔戈里峰的时间，根据The first two people to reach the top of Chogori﹣Lino Lacedelli and Achille Compagnoni from Italy﹣did it in 1954．故填：In 1954．4．答案：Chogori．考查推理判断题，根据．Since 1954，only 281people have reached the top，and 49others have been killed（However，Qomolangma has been reached 3，000times and only 15climbers lost their lives）可知：攀登乔乔戈里峰比珠峰艰难危险．故填：Chogori．20．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日程生活类阅读，主要介绍在南非布朗一家有一个特别的宠物"猎豹"，他们把它当成家庭成员，这只猎豹常常把家里弄得乱七八糟，还到处小便甚至咬坏东西，但布朗夫人说，这是它的本性，在家里养猎豹作为宠物，也许会有一些问题，但是你也会发现一些不同寻常的乐趣．【解答】l．答案：D．阅读选句题．根据第一行one cheetah is treated as a VIP（Very Important Person）in the house一只猎豹被视为家中的贵宾．可知，这里应该是"她一直是露西和Jeff Brown家里的贵宾．"，选D．2．答案：F．阅读选句题．根据上句The big cat also sleeps and plays with the Browns'other pet，the more usual one﹣a sheepdog（牧羊犬）．大猫（猎豹）也睡觉，和布朗的其他宠物玩耍，更常见的是一只牧羊犬．可知，下句应该是"这两只动物之间发生了不可能的友谊"，选F．3．答案：E．阅读选句题．根据上句At first，Mrs．Brown wasn't willing to keep a cheetah as a pet．首先，布朗夫人不愿意让猎豹当宠物．可知，下句应该是"我真反对把猎豹当作宠物．"，选E．4．答案：A．阅读选句题．根据上句Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her 影迷们经常到他们家里为她拍照．可知，下句应该是"有趣的是，Jolie（猎豹的名字）喜欢所有的特别关注，关注的是她"，选A．5．答案：C．阅读选句题．根据上句However．a cheetah is always a cheetah然而，猎豹始终是一只猎豹．及下句She makes a lot of mess in the house她把房子搞得乱七八糟．可知，中间应该是"虽然Jolie现在是家里的宠物，但她还是有一些坏习惯．"，选C．21．【分析】短文大意：这篇短文作者主要介绍了父母之间的感情故事．作者一直想知道父母之间有没有爱情，在一次谈话中母亲用做棉被的线来比喻他们之间的感情，但是作者还是不太懂．知道有一天，父亲生病了，作者才明白了母亲说的那番话的含义．【解答】l．J 2．F 3．H 4．C 5．G 6．K 7．E 8．D 9．A l0．I小题1：J 考查短语填空．结合前面I quietly sat down beside her and我可知我静静地坐在母亲旁边看着她，短语looked at看…小题2：F 考查名词填空．联系前一句Mom，I have a question for you，"I said我有些问题问你，描述，可知此处指的是打破沉默．故选F，沉默．小题3：H 考查形容填空．根据前面Is there love between you and Dad？"你和爸爸之间有爱吗？应该不让别人听见in a low voice低声说．故选H，低的．小题4：C 考查形容填空．根据because I thought I had hurt her 因为我以为我伤害了她，可知我很难堪．故选C，难堪的．小题5：G 考查短语填空．联系后半句but most of it disappears （消失）in the quilt．，可知此处指的是，它有时显现出来．故选G，出现，显示．小题6：K 考查副词填空．联系后半句but it's really there．可知此处指的是，它不可能在哪儿都能看见．故选K，几乎不．小题7：E 考查连词填空．not…until直到…才为固定短语．故选E．小题8：D 考查动词填空．联系前面My father had a stroke（中风）中风，可知此处指的是父亲不能独自走路了．故选D，不能．小题9：A 考查动词填空．结合语境my father walk outside every day可知此处指的是，母亲每天帮助父亲外出散步．故选A，有助于，帮助．小题10：I 考查短语填空．根据To me，that was （10）picture in the world﹣that's a picture of love．句意：对于我来说，那是世界上…的画面．根据所给单词，可知选I，the most beautiful最美丽的．五．句型转换（共5小题）22．【分析】﹣﹣这座山的高度是1500米，那座山的高度是1500米．﹣﹣这座山和那座山都是1500米高．【解答】答案：as high as．考查同义句．"这座山的高度是1500米，那座山的高度是1500米"，可以表达为"这座山和那座山都是1500米高"，as…as"和…一样"，中间用形容词或副词原级，这里是系表结构，用形容词"高的"high．答案是as high as．23．【分析】﹣﹣这个湖大约有20米深．﹣﹣这个湖有多深？【解答】答案：How deep．考查划线部分提问．根据about 20 meters 大约有20米，可知对深度提问用疑问词组how deep多深．答案是How deep．24．【分析】﹣﹣在他的班上没有一个孩子比彼得高．﹣﹣彼得是他班上个子最高的孩子．【解答】答案：the tallest．考查同义句．"在他的班上没有一个孩子比彼得高"可以表达为"彼得是他班上个子最高的孩子"．用最高级形式，tall的最高级是tallest，前面加定冠词the．答案是the tallest最高的．25．【分析】﹣﹣这条河比这个国家的其他河流长．﹣﹣这条河是这个国家最长的．【解答】答案：the longest．考查同义句．"这条河比这个国家的其他河流长"，可以表达为"这条河是这个国家最长的"，用最高级形式，long长的，最高级是longest，前面加定冠词the．答案是the longest．。
福州市初中英语八年级下册Unit 7经典练习卷(含答案)
一、选择题1．My brother had to give up ________ soccer because of his sore leg.A．to play B．playing C．to make D．making B解析：B【解析】句意：因为腿疼，我弟弟不得不放弃踢足球。
考查动词及形式辨析题。
give up放弃，介词up后接名词或动名词形式。
play soccer踢足球，固定短语；根据句意结构，可知选B。
2．you study, grades you will get .A．Harder; better B．The harder; the betterC．hard; good D．The harder; better B解析：B【解析】试题分析: 句意：你越努力学习，你得的成绩就越好。
the+adj比较级，the+adj比较级，越……，越……，答案选B.考点：考查形容词。
3．The more you eat, you will be.A．the heavy B．the heaviestC．the heavier D．heaviest C解析：C【解析】C试题分析：句意：你吃的越多，你会越胖。
The+比较级，The+比较级，越……,越……结合句意，故选C考点：考查形容词的用法4．Yao Ming is one of ________most popular ________in China．A．a； players B．the； playersC．an；runners D．the； runners B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：姚明是中国最受欢迎的运动员之一。
one of＋最高级＋名词的复数。
结合句意故选B考点：考查形容词最高级的用法。
5．-- ?--She is a zoo keeper．A．What is she B．Where is she C．How is she D．Why is she A解析：A【解析】句意：——她是干什么工作的？——她是一个动物园管理员。
初中英语人教新目标八年级下Unit 7 默写练习(附参考答案)
八年级英语下册Unit 7 默写练习班级考号姓名总分一、默写下列词汇或汉语意思。
(一)识记类词汇[名词]1.米;公尺2.沙漠3.人口;人口数量动.4.亚洲5.墙6.力;力量7.竹子8.政府;内阁9.鲸(生10.油;食用油;石油[动词]包括;包含[形容词] 1.深的;纵深的2.古代的;古老的3.宽的;宽阔的4.southwestern5.freezing6.野生的[缩略词]cm(centimeter/centimetre)[兼类词]1.平方;正方形的adj.正方形;广场n.2.成年的;成人的adj.成人;成年动物n.3.挑战;考验 v.&n.q4.研究;调查n.&.v.(二)拓展类词汇1.旅行;旅游 n.& v. →旅行者;观光者n.2.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的adj.m b →大为惊奇的;惊讶的adj.3.保护;防护 v. →保护;保卫n.4.man-made adj. →人造物体(短语)5.成就;成绩n. →达到;完成;成功 v.→实现某人的梦想(短语)6.厚的;浓的 adj. →(反义词)7.条件;状况n. →极冷的天气状况(短语)8.实现目标;成功→成功 n.successful adj.→获得成功地;有成就地adv. →成功做某事(短语)9.自然界;大自然 n. →natural adj.→自然界的力量(短语)10.大海;海洋n. →太平洋(短语)11.重量是……;称……的重量v. →重量n.12.出生;诞生 n. →生日n. →出生时(短语)13.endangered adj. →危险n. →危险的,不安全的adj.14.饲养员;保管人n. →保持;保留 v. →(过去式)15.醒着adj. →弄醒;醒 v. →(过去式)→醒来/把某人唤醒(短语)16.激动;兴奋 n. →使激动;使兴奋v.→使人兴奋的;令人激动的adj. →激动的;兴奋的adj.17.疾病;病n. →有病;不舒服adj.18.巨大的;极多的adj. →(同义词)二、默写下列短语。
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8年级下学期Unit 7练习单项填空( ) 1. ----When did you start learning English ? ----____________.A. For two yearsB. Since two years agoC. Since last yearD. last year( ) 2. Can you tell me how long _________ last night?A. you have been doing your homeworkB. you finish your homeworkC. you did your homeworkD. were you finishing your homework( ) 3. She has been studying in this school ___ she was seven years old.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. after( ) 4. Could you please ________ such a noise? We are having an exam.----Sorry. I’ll __________ my voice right away.A. making; keep upB. make; turn upC. not making; turn downD. not make; keep down ( ) 5. ----Would you mind if I sit here?----________________. It’s for the old woman over there.A. Never mindB. Of course notC. Not at allD. You’d better not( ) 6. If you’re ____ in many things and have lots of hobbies, people will think you are ______.A. interest; interestingB. interested; interestingC. interested; interestedD. interesting; interesting( ) 7. Do n’t bring your mobile phone to school, _____ the teacher will ______.A. or; take it awayB. so; pick it upC. and; get annoyedD. but; be angry( ) 8. Will he ________ us or on our side?A. againstB. be againstC. forD. be for( ) 9. ----Do you know if Mr Baker _______ us a speech next week?----Sorry, I don’t know. But I will let you know if he _________ .A. will give; comesB. will give; will comeC. gives; will comeD. gives; comes( )10. There are ____ people on the bus and there is almost no ___ for us to stand.A. quite a few; roomB. a lot; spaceC. quite many; placesD. a few; room( )11. Before you go abroad, _________ learn about the culture of the country that you’re going to visit.A. why notB. it’s betterC. you’d betterD. how about( )12. Of all the shoes, John bought ___ pair. Then he had some money for socks.A. a cheaperB. the most wonderfulC. the least expensiveD. an expensive( )13. The class has been on for _________________.A. one and a half hourB. one hours and a halfC. one and a half hoursD. an hour and half hour( )14. _______ we get together, ________ we will be.A. The more; happyB. The much; the happierC. The more; the happierD. more; the happy( )15. ----Look at the sign on the right. ----Oh, parking __________ here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowC. isn’t allowedD. not allow二．完形填空In our country every school has a library. I’m sure you have read many interesting books. You borrow them from the school library and keep them for 1 . Maybe you also borrow books from 2 libraries, or you get books from your parents or friends 3 presents. If you like reading and want tolearn 4 , you may often go to bookshops and buy some 5 .Have you ever thought of 6 people make books? After someone finishes 7 a “book”, the “book” passes through the hands of many people. Everyo ne has to work very 8 . Because there 9 any mistake in it. Different people must check it several 10 before it is printed(印刷). In the factory, many people are busy working on it. They print it on good paper, get the pieces together and so on.We all like reading. Let’s take good care of books.( ) 1.A.some times B. some time C. sometimes D. sometime( ) 2. A. the others B. another C. the other D. other( ) 3. A. for B. to C. as D. like( ) 4. A. much B. many C. many more D. much more( ) 5. A. oneself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves( ) 6. A. how B. what C. when D. where( ) 7. A. reads B. writes C. reading D. writing( ) 8. A. careful B. carefully C. quick D. quickly( ) 9. A. must not have B. must not be C. must be D. must have( )10. A. time B. times C. mistakes D. books三．阅读理解A.I was in a strange city, besides I could not speak a word of the language. After having spent my first day in the town center, I decided to lose my way on my second day, since I believed that this was the surest way of getting to know the strange city.I rode on a bus for several stops, then got off it and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough. Then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. I wanted to ask the way. But the trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street my hotel was in.I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He smiled and handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person I asked was a policeman. The policeman listened to me carefully. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were seen on either side of me. I knew the only thing left for me to do was to find the nearest railway station.( ) 1. The writer believed that if you wanted to get to know a strange city, ____.A. You should go everywhere on foot.B. You should have a mapC. You should ask people the wayD. You should get lost( ) 2. The writer’s real trouble was that _______________.A. he couldn’t speak the languageB. he followed the policeman’s directionC. he took the wrong busD. he left the town-center( ) 3. The newspaper-seller ________________________.A. could understand what he saidB. didn’t know what he saidC. laughed at himD. didn’t want to take the money( ) 4. The policeman ______________________.A. didn’t help himB. pointed at himC. didn’t understand what he really meantD. didn’t know the way( ) 5. Towards the end of the story, the writer _____________.A.got closer to his hotelB. found that he was much farther away from the hotelC. got to the hotel with the help of the policemanD. found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointedB.WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL?( )1. The guide is written for ______.A. touristsB. the JapaneseC. the ChineseD. managers( )2. The price of a cheapest room for a couple to stay for a night is ____ in ____ in Boswell.A. $12 /First HotelB. $15 /Osaka HotelC. $18 /Fairview HotelD. $25 /Orchard Hotel( )3. The total number of the rooms in the best hotels in Boswell is _____.A. 120B. 170C. 290D. 470( )4. If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant, ________is the right place for him to go to.A. 233 Edward RoadB. 1264 Venning RoadC. 222 Edward RoadD. 129 North Road( )5. Which hotel faces Orchard Hotel?A. Fairview Hotel.B. First Hotel.C. No Hotel.D. Osaka Hotel.C.配对阅读。