八年级英语上册Unit2HowoftendoyouexerciseSectionB课件
【英语】人教八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise单元知识点归纳
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A (1a－2d)必背单词1．housework n．家务劳动；家务事→do the housework做家务2．hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有→形近词hard adj.难的adv.刻苦地3．ever adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经4．once adv.一次；曾经→数词one →once a week 一周一次5．twice adv.两次；两倍→two times两次；两倍→twice a month/two times a month一个月两次→数词two6．full adj.忙的；满的；充满的→be full of充满7．Internet n．(国际)互联网；因特网8．program n．(＝programme)节目TV program 电视节目9．swing n．摆动；秋千v.(使)摆动；摇摆必背短语10．on weekends在周末11．go to the movies去看电影12．go shopping去购物13．every day每天14．twice a week 每周两次15．three times a week 每周三次16．use the Internet使用网络17．be free空闲的18．swing dance摇摆舞必背句子19．How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视？Section A(Grammar Focus－3c)必背单词1．maybe adv.大概；或许；可能→同义词perhaps adv.可能2．least adv.最小；最少adj. & pron.最小的；最少的→反义词most→原级little→比较级less必背短语3．stay up late 熬夜到很晚4．at least至少必背句子5．What do you usually do on weekends?周末你通常做什么？6．He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎从不看电视。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise？SectionA(解析版)
姓名：班级Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A本课重点1．频率副词的用法2．How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语3．一般现在时态本课难点How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语常考句型 1.—What do you do on weekends?—I usually watch TV.—Do you go shopping?—No，I never go shopping.2.—How often do you watch TV?—Twice a week.3.What kind of dance are you learning?4.I have to play tennis with my friends.一、单项选择1．Have you _________ been to Shanghai?A．before B．ago C．ever D．either2．My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird. A．usually B．hardly C．often D．always 3．—What ________ your mother________ on weekends?—She usually goes shopping.A．is；do B．does；do C．do；does D．do；do4．—_____?—She usually shops.A．What does Lisa do on weekends B．What does Lisa want to do todayC．When does Lisa usually shop D．Why does Lisa want to shop5．Bill wants me _____ him to play the piano.A．teach B．teaches C．teaching D．to teach6．_____ Susan _____ a healthy breakfast every day?A．Do; eats B．Do; eat C．Does; eats D．Does; eat7．—What sports do you play after school, Jim?—_____.A．I play sports three times a weekB．I usually play sports on TuesdayC．I think playing sports is interestingD．I play basketball and volleyball8．—Don’t too late.You will feel tired in class.—I won’t,Mum.A．call up B．wake up C．stay up D．get up9．This is the best film I have _______ seen.A．never B．ever C．once D．always10．—How often do you watch TV?—_______ watch TV because I am really busy with study.A．Hardly ever B．Often C．Always D．Usually二、完形填空“If Mom finds that I'm going to the beach，I'll be in trouble，” I said to myself.I walked slowly and 11 not to make any noise.A few minutes later，I got out of the house and started 12 to the bus stop quickly.After half an hour，I was at the 13 with my friends，Jimmy and Bobby.We began to play volleyball 14 ．Suddenly，Bobby hit the ball too hard and 15 flew into the sea.I thought my 16skill was good，so I decided to 17 the ball.I jumped into the water and started swimming 18 the ball.However，after about ten minutes，I gotcramp(抽筋)in my legs and I 19 swim.I tried hard to control my 20 and began to swim back to thebeach.But soon I felt too 21 to swim any further.Luckily，a boat soon reached and 22 me.When I 23 ，I was in a hospital.After a few minutes，my parents walked in with angry and 24 faces.They were angry with me for my going out of the house，but they were soon glad because the doctor said I was not badly hurt.I will never 25 that terrible experience and never want to do it again.11．A．forgot B．decided C．must D．tried12．A．flying B．driving C．running D．riding13．A．house B．beach C．station D．school14．A．angrily B．sadly C．quietly D．happily15．A．he B．we C．it D．I16．A．swimming B．writing C．reading D．learning17．A．get B．catch C．find D．win18．A．for B．towards(朝向)C．with D．by19．A．needn't B．must C．couldn't D．could20．A．feet B．head C．arms D．body21．A．lazy B．tired C．relaxed D．free22．A．saved B．missed C．followed D．drove23．A．brought out B．dressed up C．found out D．woke up24．A．worried B．friendly C．happy D．bored25．A．wonder B．forget C．miss D．leave三、阅读单选Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don't cook it.In England, the popular food is fish and chips（炸鱼和薯条）. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world's favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA．The Americans eat take-away foods too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It is also popular in England and Australia.26．Italians like to eat _______________.A．dumplings B．pizza C．hot food D．fast food27．Fish and chips is very popular in _______________.A．England B．Australia C．The USA D．China28．In different countries people eat ______________ food.A．different B．the same C．delicious D．hot29．____________ is the world's favorite food.A．Chinese take-away food B．American fast foodC．Pizza D．Hot food30．The hamburger is a kind of _________________.A．vegetable B．drink C．food D．fruit四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
人教版英语八年级上册例题与讲解：Unit2HowoftendoyouexerciseSectionA
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 2How often do you exercise?突破词汇Section Atwice adv.两次；两倍→P23Section Bthrough prep.以；凭借；穿过→P28 full adj. 忙的；满的；充满的→P23maybe adv. 大概；或许；可能→P24such adj.& pron.这样的；那样的；类似的→P29least adv.最小；最少adj.& pron.最小的；最少的→P24die v. 消失；消灭；死亡→P30 Section Bhealth n．健康；人的身体(或精神)状态→P27however adv. 然而；不过→P30 although conj. 虽然；尽管；即使→P28more than 多于→P31把握句型1.How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次？注意how often 在句中的使用。
2．Although many students like towatch sports，game shows are themost popular.尽管许多学生喜欢体育节目，但是游戏节目仍然是最受他们欢迎的。
注意although引导的让步状语从句。
3．Exercise such as playing sports isfun，and you can spend time withyour friends and family as you playtogether.像参加体育运动这样的锻炼是有趣的，并且你可以与你的朋友和家人一起花费时间进行锻炼。
注意such as在句中的使用。
熟悉语法学习应用一般现在时，学会使用频度副词。
学会交际学会询问及应答日常活动、做某事的频率和个人喜好的交际用语。
写作练笔学习写关于某人进行某活动的文章。
Section ASection A 2dJack：Hi，Claire，are you free next week?Claire：①Hmm...next week is quite full for me，Jack.Jack：Really？How come?Claire：I have dance and piano lessons.Jack：What kind of dance are you learning?Claire：Oh，swing dance.It's fun！I have class once a week，every Monday.Jack：How often do you have piano lessons?Claire：Twice a week，on Wednesday and Friday.Jack：Well，how about Tuesday?Claire：Oh，I have to play tennis with my friends.But do you want to come?Jack：Sure！,杰克：你好，克莱尔，下周你有空吗？克莱尔：呣……下周我很忙，杰克。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise SectionB (1a-2e) 教案
Unit 2 How often do you exercise ?Period 3 Sec tionB Period 3(1a-2e)一.教学目标能够听懂并恰当的使用频率副词和短语描述基本饮食结构，谈论有关健康的话题。
二．教学重点1.词汇：percent，online, television，although, body，such as, mind，together, die, writer2.短语：three times a week , four times a day3．句子：not …at all ，The best way to … is …. ，such as…4.语法：一般现在时，频度副词的用法和位置。
三．教学难点1. 听力训练2. 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求3. 提高阅读能力四．教学方法任务型教学法五．教学过程1.lead in2. review回顾并总结be good to/at /with /for...的意义和用法It is +形容词+ for sb.to do sth. 和It is +形容词of sb.to do sth.的区别3. Presentation分组讨论一下问题Do you like fruit or vegetables ?How often do you eat it/them ?Are they healthy ?Do you like milk ?Why or why not ?How often do you drink them ？Is it healthy ?What should we do to keep our health ?完成课本1a-2d的内容。
nguage points1)知识点一be good for 对---- 有益/ at 擅长于---- / to 对--- 态度好/with 和---- 友好相处2)知识点二percent 没有复数以它所修饰的名词来判断谓语的单复数例如：Twenty percent of the students agree with you.百分之二十的学生赞同你Thirty percent of time passes.百分之三十的时间过去了。
八年级上 Unit_2_How_often_do_you_exercise_Section_A
always>usually>often>sometimes >hardly ever(几乎没有) >never play soccer after school
mak nnc !
He often plays soccer after school.
always>usually>often>sometimes >hardly ever(几乎没有) >never go skateboarding after school He sometimes goes skateboarding after school.
mak nnc !
always>usually>often>sometimes >hardly ever(几乎没有) >never
mak nnc !
She usually swims after school.
swim after school
a month September
I surf the Internet… four times a month.
Work in pairs.
A: How often do you …? B: Once a week/ Every day / Twice a month /Hardly ever / Never / Sometimes/…
A: How often do you …? TV? watch B: II… watch TV every day.n.节目 Healthy Living A: What’s your favorite program? B: It’s Animal World. … A: How often do you watch it? English Today B: Once a week. …
八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise第1课时SectionA1a_2d
( D )1.(2017·南京)—Millie， do you take
the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A．how long
B．how far
C．how much
D．how often
整理ppt
( B )2.(2017·襄阳)—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina?
整理ppt
6．每周三次 three times a week 7．上网 use the Internet 8．帮忙做家务 help with housework 9．摇摆舞 swing dance
整理ppt
重点句型填空 1.—你周末做什么？ —我通常看电视。 —What do you do on weekends? —I usually watch TV. 2．—你多久看一次电视？ —每周两次。 — How often do you watch TV? —Twice a week. 3．我从不去购物。 I never go shoppi整n理gpp.t
整理ppt
9．Frank wants to sing (sing) with us together.
【解析】want to do sth“想要做某事”。
整理ppt
10．On weekends, my mother often goes shopping (shop)．
整理ppt
Ⅲ.单项选择。 ( D )11.—How often do you call your father?
C．usually
D．ever
整理ppt
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 16．我哥哥每天锻炼。
八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise Section A(Grammar focus-3c)教案 (新版)人教新目标
3.句型What do you usually do on weekends? How often…?及其答语；
4.复习一般现在时表行为习惯的用法。
教学
难点
运用频率副词谈论自己及他人的日常生活；
一般现在时疑问句中人称主语与助动词的搭配，第三人称单数动词的变化。
Practice in pairs.
A: What does…do on weekends?
B: He / She…..
A: How often does he / she…?
B: He / She .....
4.Sts do some exercises.
1)你通常在Biblioteka 未做什么？____ ____ you _______ do on weekends?
一、教材分析
本部分在Section A所输入语言知识的基础上，利用表格的形式梳理出本单元的语法学习要点。
3a-3c引导学生进一步体会、运用并巩固上述目标语言。
活动3a首先让学生用do或does补全How often…?问句或“询问某人是否从事某项活动”的一般问句，然后将问句和对应的答语匹配。学生需要判断问句的类型，并抓住问句和答语中的人称主语及活动内容等关键信息。这是一个关注语言结构的练习。活动3b让学生将所给词语连成问句从而关注How often…?What…usually do on week?句型中的语序及其回答。活动3c从笔头训练过渡到口头训练，让学生综合运用所学语言，调查小组成员从事不同活动的频率。
4.询问活动频率的问句How often…?及其答语；
5.询问某人是否从事某项活动的问句及其答语6.复习一般现在时表行为习惯的用法；
八年级上 Unit_2_How_often_do_you_exercise_Section_B
How often do you do these activities?
do homework Every day
A: How often do you do your homework? B: Every day.
exercise
three times a week
Are they in good health?
Of course, they aren’t.
Why are they so heavy?
Because their eating habits are bad.
How are your eating habits?
activities Eat vegetables Eat fruit Drink milk Eat junk food Drink coffee Every Three or Once or day four times twice a a week week never
Forty -five percent of the students usually exercise
Ten percent of the students often use the Internet. Two percent of the students sometimes watch TV .
A: How often do you exercise? B: Three times a week.
Jim/once a week
LiMing/twice a week
Tony/3 or 4 times a week
Bob/every day
Peter/never
Lilei/hardly ever
八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise Section A(Grammar Foucs-3c)课件 (新版)祥解
week/ month/term/year/… （2）次数+一段时间
once a day / twice a week / once or twice a year /
two or three times （3）频度副词
---- What do they do on weekends? ---- They often help with housework.
---- What does she do on weekends? ---- She sometimes goes shopping.
---- How often do you go to the movies? ---- I go to the movies maybe once a month.
3) sometimes: adv. 有时 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4) hardly ever: 几乎很少, 几乎不 I hardly ever watch soap operas.
5) never: adv. 从不, 决不 She never a week
A: How often do you read English books? B: I read English books about twice a week.
do some English exercise
Interview: Who’s the best English student?
A: How often do you …? B: Once a week／Every day/Twice a month
人教版八年级上册英语Unit2How often do you exercise知识点
Unit2 How often do you exercise? Section A1.How often do you exercise? 你多久做一次运动？2.how often多久一次，对频率提问，如：always,everyday ,once a weekhow long多长时间，对“for+一段时间”或”,“since+时间段+ago”等时间短语提问how far 多远，对距离提问how soon 多久，对“in+一段时间“提问3.exercise v 锻炼exercise n.锻炼（不可数）；体操，练习题（可数）do exercise =do sports= play sports做运动do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操4.What do you usually do on weekends? 你在周末做什么？5.频度副词always总是,一直＞usually通常,经常＞often常常,经常＞sometimes 有时＞hardly ever= almost not几乎从不＞never 从不，决不【注】：频度副词用在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。
6.(1)some time一段时间，做时间状语It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间(2)sometime adv 在某个时候I hope to visit the USA sometime in the future.(3) some times 名词词组，“几次，几倍”(4)sometimes=at times 有时（一般现在时的标志词）7.on weekends =on the weekend= on Saturday and Sunday 在周末on weekdays= from Monday to Friday 在工作日8.hardly ever 几乎从不hard (1)adv 努力地，猛烈地work hard 努力工作study hard 努力学习(2) adj. 困难的，艰难的=difficult◆It’s hard/difficult for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是困难的【拓展】hardly adv “几乎不，从来不”，表否定意义9.twice a week 一周两次once = one time一次twice= two times两次三次或三次以上用：“基数词+times”three times 三次four times 四次three or four times 三到四次10.go shopping 去购物do some shopping 购物11.help with housework帮助做家务(1)help sb. (to) do sth=help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事(2)help oneself to…请随便吃/喝(3)can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事12.go to the movies = go to the cinema = see the film 去看电影13. at least = not less than至少；不少于at most至多14. use the Internet 上网15.What’s your favorite program?=What program do you like best?你最喜欢的节目是什么？16.every day 每天= each day 做状语，放在句末，对其提问用how ofteneveryday = daily adj. 每天的，作定语，修饰名词，放在名词之前He exercises every day. 他每天都锻炼。
八年级上 Unit_2_How_often_do_you_exercise_Section_A
e. __ read 2
once a month
twice a month
2b
Activities
a. go to the movies
How often
every day
b. watch TV
c. shop
once a week
twice a week
d. exercise
e. read
three times a week
Tues.
Wed.
Thur.
Fri.
Sat.
Sun.
How often do you exercise? I exercise… three times a week.
time: n. 次数（可数） three times a week: 一周三次
_____________ do you surf the Internet? How often
What do you usually do on weekends? does she
I She usually … goes shopping go on weekends.
go shopping: 购物 = do some shopping = shop
What do you usually do on weekends? does he
at least =/= at most 至少 He plays computer games at least one hour every day. least----less---little most ---more--much
How often do you help with I always help with housework. housework
八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise Section
Role-play the conversation in 2d. Hi, Claire, …Hmm, ...1.你通常在周末做什么？_______ ____ you _______ do on weekends?2. 我总是去运动。
I _______ ________.3. 他们在周末做什么？______ ___ they ___ on weekends?usuallyWhat do always exerciseWhat do doComplete the following sentences.4. 他们经常帮助做家务。
They _____ help with __________. 5. 她在周末做什么？What _____ she ___ on weekends?6. 她有时候去购物。
She _________ _____ ________.often does dosometimes goes shoppinghousework7. 你多久去看电影一次？_____ _____ do you go to the ______? 8. 我可能一个月去看一次。
I go to movies maybe ____ ___ _____.9. 他多久看一次电视?____ ______ does he watch TV?10. 他几乎不看电视。
He ______ _____ watches TV .How oftenonce a monthmovies hardly ever How often adv . 大概；或许；可能11. 你去购物吗？_____ ______ go shopping?12. 不，我从不去购物。
No, I _______ _____ shopping. Do younever go1. how often 意为“__________”，是用于提问表示____的特殊疑问词组。
其答语应为表示_____ 的副词或副词词组。
人教版英语八上Unit2 How often do you exercise？Section-B(S
Playing sports makes me
happy and healthy!
学习目标： 1. 有关运动的名词和短语。 2. 掌握动名词作主语的基本用法。 3. 掌握几种有用的句型：
1）make sb + adj make sb do sth
2) It’s + a good way + to do 3) be good for… （有益于…）
table-tennis
volleyball
baseball
tennis
football
diving
sailing
high jump
horse riding
skiing
Words about sports
考纲词汇：
乒乓球 table tennis/ping-pong 网球 tennis
篮球 basketball 排球 volleyball 棒球 baseball
Best wishes
Zhong Tong
Dear Jane,
Thank you 1 __f_o_r__ your last letter asking
about our Sunshine Sports Programme.
Now we have 2_s_p_o__rt_s_ for an hour every day.①At my school, most boys are 3__c_r_a_z_y__
about football as they find it interesting. Some of them play basketball to make
themselves 4_s_t_ro__n_g_/_h_a_p_p__y and healthy. On
八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise 八年级英语
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：housework, hardly, ever, hardly ever, once, twice, Internet, program, full, swing, swing dance, maybe, least, at least能掌握以下句型：① —What does he do on weekends? —He usually watches TV.① —How often do you watch TV? —I watch TV every day.① —Does he go shopping? —No, he never go shopping.2) 能了解以下语法：频度副词及一般现在时简单谈论周末活动情况。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：通过本单元的学习，养成健康的饮食习惯，保证充足的睡眠时间，进行合理的运动锻炼，以保持健康的体魄。
培养学生的逻辑表述能力，激发学生的积极思维，并使学生互相了解，增进友谊，加强人际交往，以形成良好的人际关系。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 对6个频度副词细微差异的理解及使用。
2) 弄清一般现在时在不同人称下动词形式及提问的变化。
2. 教学难点：1) 第三人称单数谓语动词在此核心句型中的运用。
2) 谈论课余时间的各项活动，以及初步认识和使用频率副词。
三、教学过程Ⅰ. Warming upTalk about your last weekend’s activities.Ⅱ. Presentation(1) 教师问：“What do you usually do on weekends ? ” (并且板书)让学生根据自己的实际回答I usually …… on weekends.(2) 教师出示动词卡片watch TV，read books，exercise，swim, play football、go shopping、go to movies让学生回答。
新版人教版_八年级上Unit_2_how_often_do_you_exercise_Section_A-2a-2d
How often do you do these activities?
do homework Every day
A: How often do you do your homework? B: I do my homework every day.
How often do you …? does he / she …?
• every day / night • once a week / month • twice a week / month • three times a week / month • once or twice a week / month 每天/每夜
I surf the Internet… four times a month.
Do you like watching TV? How often do you watch TV? always? —— 100% usually? often? sometimes? hardly ever? never? —— 0%
一周/一个月一次
一周/一个月两次 一周/一个月三次 一周/一个月一 次或两次
“次数”的表达方法
一次 once， 两次 twice，三次或三次以 上用基数词加上 times, three times, five times, one hundred times. 表示“„„几次”的表达方法是：
once a day / a week / a month / a year
usually often
always
sometimes hardly ever never
八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise Section A
Section A (2a－2d)1．重点单词：once，twice，Internet，program，full，swing2．重点短语：once a week，twice a week，three times a week，use the Internet，swing dance3．重点句式：—How often do you watch TV?—Twice a week.—What's your favorite program?—Animalworld.Next week is quite full for me.What kind of dance are you learning?I have to play tennis with my friends.1．重点单词，词组及句型2．How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语一、预习课本P10新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。
1．3．5．二、认真预习2a－2d，找出下列短语和句型。
1．一周一次____________________2．一周两次____________________3．一周三次____________________4．使用因特网____________________5．摇摆舞____________________6．—你多久看一次电视？—一周两次。
________________________________________________________________________ 7．—你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？—动物世界。
________________________________________________________________________ 8．对于我来说下周相当的忙。
________________________________________________________________________ 9．你正在学什么种类的舞蹈？________________________________________________________________________ 10．我必须要和我的朋友去打网球。
八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise Section A
第2单元 How often do you exercise？Section A 单词housework n.家务劳动；家务事hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有ever adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经once adv.一次；曾经twice adv.两次；两倍Internet n.（国际）互联网；因特网program n.（=programme）节目full adj.忙的；满的；充满的swing n.摆动；秋千v.（使）摆动；摇摆maybe adv.大概；或许；可能least adv.最小；最少adj.＆ pron.最小的；最少的短语hardly ever几乎从不help with housework帮忙做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次go shopping去购物once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次go to the movies去看电影be free有空every day每天use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球at least至少;不少于句型1.—What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？—I always exercise. 我总是锻炼。
2.—How often do you go to the movies? 你多久看一次电影？—I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我大概每月去看一次电影。
Section B 单词health n.健康；人的身体（或精神）状态result n.结果；后果percent n.百分之……online adj.＆ adv.在线（的）；联网（的）television n.电视节目；电视机although conj.虽然；尽管；即使through prep.以；凭借；穿过mind n.头脑；心智such adj.＆ pron.这样的；那样的；类似的together adv.在一起；共同die v.消失；灭亡；死亡writer n.作者；作家magazine n.杂志；期刊however adv.然而；不过almost adv.几乎；差不多none pron.没有一个；毫无junk n.无用的东西；无价值的东西than prep.＆ conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比less adv.较少；较小adj.＆ pron.较少的；更少的point n.得分；点v.指，指向短语junk food垃圾食品such as 例如；像……这样more than多于less than少于the answers to ……的答案good/bad habits 好/坏习惯句型1.She says it 's good for my health. 她说它对我的身体有好处。