江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练16Unit8八下练习牛津版
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇
基础自主梳理
语 法 1.“形容词/副词+enough to”的用法。 链 2.too…to 的用法。 接
核心考点突破
❶ explain vt.& vi. 解释 【点拨】 explain 为动词,意为“解释”,后面可直接接sth,接sb时要先加介词to;“向某人解释某事” 应表达为explain sth to sb。 Miss White is patient enough to explain the Maths problem to us many times. 怀特老师不厌其烦地给我们多次讲解这道数学题。 【拓展】 explain的名词形式为explanation,为可数名词。
基础自主梳理
1.霍波,你现在够大了,要学习有关礼仪了。 You’re old enough to learn about manners now, Hobo.
2.活到老,学到老。 句 You’re never too old to learn . 型 3.他们谈论天气、假期、音乐、书或其他的东西。 再 They talk about the weather, holidays, music, books or something else . 现 4.他们认为插队到别人前面是粗鲁的。
核心考点突破
❷ cut in （on sb/sth） 打断（谈话）,插嘴
Don’t cut in on your mother when she is talking. 你妈妈讲话时,不要插嘴。
【拓展】 cut in on还可表示“加入;干预;插队”。
I would like to cut in on this project. 我愿意加入这个项目。
7.这些规则是重要的,因为我们应该确保客人和主人在餐桌important because we should make sure that both guests and
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练24Unit8九上练习牛津
课时训练(二十四) Unit 8(九上)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·泰州二模] Everyone must follow the traffic rules and guard any possible danger on the road.A.overB.againstC.withD.at2.[2018·连云港]—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it’s bu ilt over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A.300-meter-deepB.300-meters-deepC.300 meter deepD.300-meters deep3.[2018·苏州] The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his .A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth4.Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A.catch up withB.be pleased withC.get on well withD.agree with5.[2017·云南] Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down6.[2017·徐州] I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.A.putB.puttingC.putsD.to put7.[2018·宿迁一模]—Do you know our new English teacher?—Yes. She to be a friend of my mother’s.A.turns upB.turns onC.turns outD.turns off8.[2018·贵港]—Did you go last summer holiday?—Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney.A.somewhere specialB.anywhere specialC.special somewhereD.special anywhere9.[2018·十堰] She has a teenage granddaughter about my age is really kind.A.whoB.whichC.whereD./10.[2018·随州]—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the dictionary you lent me last week.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whenⅡ.[2018·安徽]阅读理解Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators(自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company.11.According to the text, living in a “smart” city.A.is not a green wayB.will be far from youC.will soon become trueD.is completely impossible12.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.A city of the future.B.A meeting in Songdo.C.A plan to build a house.D.A report on public health.13.Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?A.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siemens.D.Microsoft.14.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to .A.drive people out of citiesB.control the world’s populationC.develop his own companyD.solve the cities’ coming problems15.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Future EducationB.Smart Citiesernment ServicesD.Famous CompaniesⅢ.任务型阅读Working on a team is a good thing, but it can be annoying(恼人的) sometimes. If people on your team are not good at communicating, you may often be angry. To create a successful team, good communication is necessary for both team members and the leader. The following are some helpful suggestions.First, when some members on your team do somethi ng wrong, don’t blame them. Instead, help them to find out reasons and solve the problems. Blaming your team members too often may make them keep away from you and it will make you feel lonely.Next, when some members tell you about their ideas, you should think about them carefully. These ideas may be silly. This shows you are interested in their ideas and it makes them feel good. Then they will like to get along with you.Then, we should be a good listener. When some members speak to you, you need to listen to them actively. If you are unclear about something, you should ask them about it. By doing this you can clear up any confusion(混乱) before moving on.Finally, when you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This helps to improve the idea. Besides, it also helps to improve your relationship with your team members. So share your ideas with other people often.根据上面短文内容填空。
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练25Units1_4九下练习牛津版
课时训练(二十五) Units 1—4(九下)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ。
单项选择1。
[2017·连云港]—I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer。
How is the weather there?—Not so hot。
Sometimes is a bit cool and wet。
A。
this B。
that C。
it D。
one2。
[2018·呼和浩特]—It’s Mr Zhang’s new movie。
But I th ink it’s more meaningful than his others。
—I agree with you。
His latest movie has come to his highest 。
A。
spirits B。
standardC。
treasure D。
development3。
[2018·山西改编] Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep。
, health always comes first。
A。
For example B。
After allC。
So far D。
First of all4。
[2017·呼和浩特]—Oh, my God! I you were in Beijing, too! When did you come?—I have lived in Beijing since 2015。
A。
don’t know B。
didn’t knowC。
haven’t known D。
wasn’t known5。
If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department。
【高中教育】江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练25Units1-4九下练习牛津版.doc
课时训练(二十五) Units 1—4(九下)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2017·连云港] —I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there? —Not so hot. Sometimes is a bit cool and wet.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one2.[2018·呼和浩特] —It’s Mr Zhang’s new movie.But I think it’s more meaningful than his others.—I agree with you.His latest movie has come to his highest .A.spiritsB.standardC.treasureD.development3.[2018·山西改编] Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A.For exampleB.After allC.So farD.First of all4.[2017·呼和浩特] —Oh, my God! I you were in Beijing, too! When did you come? —I have lived in Beijing since 2015.A.don’t knowB.didn’t knowC.haven’t knownD.wasn’t known5.If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.A.run throughB.look throughC.go throughD.put through6.[2018·常州模拟] —How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think the artist?—Perhaps he the one hanging on the wall.A.satisfying; satisfiesB.satisfies with; satisfiesC.satisfies; is satisfied withD.satisfied with; is satisfied with7.[2018·泰州] —Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not surprising. Computer games too much of his time.A.take inB.take onC.take offD.take up8.[2018·苏州模拟] —Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?—Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret that silly thing to my mum.A.doB.to doC.doingD.did9.[2018·黄冈] —Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.—Oh, that’s terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A.three fourthB.third fourthC.third fourthsD.three quarters10.[2018·苏州] —I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can’t burn the candle at both endsC.you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other sideⅡ.[2017·十堰] 完形填空One day an angel(天使) came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 11 a dream.The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one’s 12 was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been 13 going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel 14 them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the 15 after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness lonely all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot(花盆) whose 16was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very 17 and couldn’t go outside.One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 18 a small pea plant in the flower pot. 19 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 20 came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. “I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon,” she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and 21 the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her 22 .Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, “Look! My 23 has come true and I feel I’m the 24 pea in the world!” The angel smiled, “Only the dream that can 25 others will bring happiness in return!”11.A.explain B.design C.have D.achieve12.A.wish B.plan C.game D.prize13.A.catching sight of ing up withC.taking part inD.looking forward to14.A.sent B.brought C.showed D.imagined15.A.mountain B.ground C.river D.building16.A.owner B.volunteer C.maker D.player17.A.sad B.weak C.fat D.serious18.A.looked B.noticed C.knocked D.grew19.A.When B.Since C.Though D.If20.A.wind B.rain C.storm D.cloud21.A.suddenly B.certainly C.normally D.gradually22.A.activities B.health C.studies D.job23.A.joke B.decision C.dream D.suggestion24.A.best B.proudest C.bravest D.happiest25.A.support B.protect C.help D.understandⅢ. [2019·原创] 任务型阅读Albert Einstein (1879—1955)Early LifeAlbert Einstein was born on 14th March,1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary(非凡的) person since he was born. Einstein wasn’t able to speak a word until three. He was curious and imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them. His questions were often hard to answer for teachers.SchoolingEinstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in Maths and Science, he failed in many subjects like History, Geography and Languages. He was not the teachers’ favourite. He didn’t enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich. He graduated as a teacher of Maths and Physics in 1900.Scientific WorkAfter graduation, Einstein worked at the Patent Office. He spent much time studying Physics. By 1909, Einstein had become a top scientist. Though he became successful in the field of science, he still put great effort in scientific research. Finally, he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921.Later lifeEinstein kept at his research until he died in 1955. Scientists studied his brain(脑) after his death to see if there was anything special about it. However there was no conclusion(结论).Today, many famous scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the world.根据上面短文内容填空。
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练12Unit4八下练习牛津版
课时训练(十二) Unit 4(八下)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·无锡]Let’s put the piano over there, the wall.A.aboveB.againstC.acrossD.around2.[2019·原创]The 19th CPC National Congress (十九大) was a big and we should try our best to builda better world.A.differenceB.promiseC.successD.chance3.[2017·镇江] The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路) will serve to markets for China and other countries along.A.open upB.put upC.make upD.look up4.[2017·上海] Vivian refuses her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A.to sendB.sendingC.sentD.sends5.[2018·云南]We don’t know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since6.[2018·扬州]—Mr Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?—Yes. The Little Prince.A.how to readB.which to readC.when to readD.where to read7.[2018·南京联合体一模]The film Youth(《芳华》) many people and some of them couldn’t help crying while watching it.A.touchedB.caughtC.feltD.reached8.—Hurry up. I t’s almost time for school.—Don’t worry. We are sure to be at school .A.at timesB.on timeC.all the timeD.by the time9.[2018·齐齐哈尔改编]— I finish my work now?—No, you . You can do it later.A.May; needn’tB.Must; don’t have toC.Can; c ouldn’tD.Must; can’t10.[2018·盐城二模]I’ve to pass different kinds of tests recently, I’m sure I’ll be the pride of my family.A.failedB.announcedC.managedD.supposedⅡ.[2017·滨州]阅读理解This activity is developed by reading experts for you to use with children. Doing the activity withskills while havingone book and asks for another, you know you are succeeding!11.The activity “Read to me” is produced by .A.the expertsB.the readersC.some parentsD.some childrenTV will invite some families to the programme “Readers” .A.in MarchB.in AprilC.in JulyD.in September13.The advice offered by the reading experts includes the following EXCEPT .A.listening to your child readB.reading good books to your childC.asking your child to express his or her ideasD.stopping reading when meeting new words14.If you want to kno w more about how to develop children’s reading skills, you can .A.write to CCTV for helpB.ask the reading experts for helpC.ask parents for helpD.visit the website of CCTV15.According to the passage, we know that .A.parents can only read to their childrenB.“Read to me” is a way to enjoy reading togetherC.parents had better offer their child different booksD.reading aloud can only develop children’s interests in readingⅢ.[2017·淮安]任务型阅读Although many people read online, books have not gone out of fashion. In Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground.The Fair, an online publishing company, has put 10,000 books on the underground, planes and taxis tomake people more interested in read ing. This project is called “Mobook”.“Mobook” gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”, a community project in London. The purpose of “Books on the Underground” is to encourage people to read more. Zhang Wei, the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do s omething in China. He sent an email to Ms Cordelia Oxley, the leader of “Books on the Underground”, describing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to him in just two hours, saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.But “Mobook” project is a little different from that in London. It has its own online system. People who want to donate books must give their information online. QR code stickers(二维码标签) are then sent to their addresses. The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books are from with the help of QR codes.“Mobook” is a hot topic. Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project. Zhang Wei said, “I am happy to see more and more people share their views(观点) about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”根据上面短文的内容回答下列问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练06Units3-4八上练习牛津版【范
课时训练（六）Units 3—4(八上)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2017·南京] Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by next Sunday。
A。
they B。
them C.their D。
themselves2。
［2018·东营]—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?—Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our 。
I love operas， so I took the Beijing Opera class.A。
grades B.talents C.interests D.experiences3.[2018·盐城一模］ Before taking action, make sure you know what you really want。
A.hardlyB.exactlyC.carefully D。
nearly4.[2018·吉林改编] Please here earlier!We don’t want to miss the last bus to the library。
A。
arrive B.to arriveC.arrivingD.arrives5。
[2018·南充]—I think that Eric writes as as Betty。
—So he does.A.more careful B。
more carefullyC.most carefullyD.carefully6。
[2017·宿迁］ Andrew once tried to a brighter light in his bedroom， but he failed in the end.A.put in B。
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 课时训练03 Units 1-4(七下)练习 牛津版
课时训练(三) Units 1—4(七下)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·泰州一模]Lei Haiwei, delivery (外卖) man, came first in the Third Season of Chinese Poetry Competition(《中国诗词大会第三季》).A.a; /B.a; aC.the; aD.the; the2.[2019·原创] A supermarket without shop assistants(售货员) opened in Hangzhou. And I hope there will be in Huai’an.A.oneB.itC.thatD.this3.My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.A.fifth; threeB.fifth; thirdC.five; threeD.five; third4.[2018·呼和浩特]—The price of vegetables so quickly these days.—Oh, no, but I don’t think so.A.affordsB.risesC.improvesD.raises5.[2019·原创] It is still unknown how AI(人工智能) the way of our life as well as the world.A.changeB.changedC.will changeD.was changing6.[2018·南充]—Is that model plane?—Yes, it’s .My sister sent it to me.A.your; myB.your; mineC.you; meD.yours; mine7.[2018·连云港]—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A.throughB.overC.pastD.across8.[2017·天水] The online shop sells shoes at a very low price.A.child and men’sB.children and men’sC.children’s and menD.children’s and men’s9.[2017·广安]—Excuse me! Is there a supermarket near here?—Sorry, I’m new here too. Why n ot the old lady over there?A.askingB.askC.asksD.to ask10.—Do you often see William on the playground?—No, but he is often seen Chinese kung fu in the park.A.run; playB.run; to playC.running; playD.running; to playⅡ.[2018·恩施]阅读理解11.Many famous people were living in Luxiang .A.from 1127 to 1279B.from 1644 to 1912C.from 1127 to 1644D.from 1279 to 191212.Luxiang is famous for .A.fruit gardensB.tea treesC.BiluochunD.six lanes13.In order to build his tomb, the King Khufu built .A.the ancient pyramidsB.the Egyptian pyramidsC.the Great PyramidD.the mysterious pyramids14.Building the Great Pyramid is still a mystery now, because .A.each stone was fixed wellB.there were no modern machines or equipment thenC.it was made of stoneD.it was the tallest building in the world15.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Each stone of the Great Pyramid is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters wide.B.Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.C.Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring.D.In the 19th century A.D., the Great Pyramid was special and unusual.Ⅲ.任务型阅读Now students’ Engli sh handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are some steps that really work!•Use paper with linesUsing paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.•Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, slowing down makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.•Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.•Draw some picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practise by yourself at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!根据上面短文内容填空。
江苏省宿迁市2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练16Unit8八下习题(含答案)
课时训练（十六） Unit8（八下）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·梧州] —Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.—Yes. Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plantB.are plantedC.was plantedD.will plant2.The young man was seen into a bank by a policeman.A.to breakB.breakC.breakingD.broken3.What to the forest in China in the last 10 years?A.has happenedB.was happenedC.happenedD.has been happened4.Don’t others too much. You should do things by yourself.A.agree withB.depend onC.think aboutD.look after5.I am sorry. I the dictionary i n my home.A.forgetB.forgotC.leftD.leave6.— beautiful hat you have!—Yes. I bought it in a shop.A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a7.They day and night.A.are made workB.are made to workC.made to be workedD.are making to work8.[2018·宿迁] This kind of pen , and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.A.writes wellB.writes goodC.is written wellD.is written good9.This machine the room wet.ed to keepB.was used to keepinged to keepingD.was used to keep10.—Would you mind my opening the window?— . I’ve got a cold.A.Never mindB.You’d better notC.All rightD.With pleasureⅡ.[2018·孝感]完形填空 A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed, the journey had been going on 11 . “Soon I’ll be able to walk out of this desert”, he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 12 travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly 13 his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 14 . He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation—the backpack with food and water was swept away by the 15 .As we know, it seems 16 to leave the desert without food and water. 17 he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. “Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I 18 I can walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quick ly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger,thirst and fear of 19 were always around him like ghosts. 20 , each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been 21 . “Not too bad, at least I have a pear. ”A small pear became the 22 for his survival（生存）. Three days later, 23 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed—the “pear” brought him back to 24 .To keep hope is the best weapon（武器）for victory, so never tell you “ 25 left” because only if you try to search, you can always find a “pear” to pull you out of trouble.11.A.well B.badly C.terribly D.heavily12.A.at B.on C.to D.by13.A.played B.beat C.filled D.covered14.A.began B.stopped C.hid D.continued15.A.snow B.desert C.sandstorm D.smoke16.A.right B.impossibleC.safeD.important17.A.Carefully B.Easily C.Sadly D.Luckily18.A.believe B.wonder C.remember D.advise19.A.death B.pain C.illness D.sand20.A.Also B.And C.Or D.However21.A.smelling B.eating C.keeping D.imagining22.A.hope B.rule C.question D.plan23.A.as long as B.even ifC.so thatD.as soon as24.A.danger B.steep C.life D.mind25.A.anything B.nothingC.somethingD.everythingⅢ.[2017·泰州]阅读理解 A new rubbish sorting system （垃圾分类系统）has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes（二维码） on it.“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporters. “It’ s really creative and encouraging.”This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried（填埋） in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills（填埋场） take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.What’s more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits（经济利益）. For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefi ts, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper（包装纸） and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. E very year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid（盖子） binfor “general waste” like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for “recycling” like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.26. What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?A.A computer.B.A car.C.A lot of money.D.Some small gifts.27. Which of the following is NOT the consequence（后果） of burying rubbish?A.Polluting soil.B.Polluting water.C.Taking up a lot of land.D.Saving resources.28. Which paragraph discusses the economic b enefits of rubbish sorting?A.Paragraph 3.B.Paragraph 4.C.Paragraph 5.D.Paragraph 6.29. In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?A.The red lid bin.B.The yellow lid bin.C.The green lid bin.D.The black lid bin.30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable（可回收的） wastes.B.In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.C.Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.D.Australian people have t o obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.Ⅳ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空31.They are doing a （survey） on the students’ daily habits in Room 201.32.Middle school students aren’t （allow） to bring their mobile phones to school.33.These new types of energy cost very little and （产生） little pollution.34.She does her homework （care） than the others in her class. So she often makes a lot of mistakes.35.Smoking is very （harm） to our health.Ⅴ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限36.你现在的决定会对你的将来造成影响。
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练16Unit8八下练习牛津
课时训练(十六) Unit 8(八下)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·云南]Don’t play games on the computer all day. It’s to your eyes.A.harmfulefulC.helpfulD.thankful2.[2017·贺州] We should study hard we can get much knowledge.A.whenB.so thatC.unlessD.in order to3.[2018·菏泽改编]The Boeing 737 of Cuba airline crashed(坠毁) in Havana on May 18, 2018, which more than 100 deaths.A.causedB.influencedC.forcedD.displayed4.A number of trees have been cut down. , the environment is becoming worse and worse.A.As a resultB.So thatC.As a result ofD.In fact5.[2017·菏泽改编] You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to the time you spend on it.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut upD.cut in6.[2018·常州一模]—Are you going to Russia to watch the 2018 FIFA World Cup this summer?—I’m not sure. It time.A.depends onB.cares aboutC.agrees toD.finds out7.[2019·原创]A TV show Readers invites different people to read on the stage, tell touching stories behind them.A.as much asB.as ifC.as long asD.as well as8.[2018·盐城] These new types of energy cost very little and will never .A.look oute outC.run outD.stay out9.[2018·盐城]Yueda Group has found a way to the waste and doesn’t put it into the river any more.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect10.[2018·遂宁] Do you know the 32nd Olympic Games in Tokyo in 2020?A.is heldB.holdC.will holdD.will be heldⅡ.[2018·淮安二模]阅读理解A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine(联合) the two to do something for your local environment? It may be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone,you will be able to bury(埋) it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.A biodegradable(生物可降解的) mobile phone was introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage people to recycle. Scientists have thought of a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic, but overtime it can break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals(有毒的化学物质). British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover with a sunflower seed(种子). When this cover changes into waste, it forms nitrates(硝酸盐). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. “We have on ly put sunflower seeds into the cov er so far. But we’re trying to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time,” said one scientist.As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are always throwing their mobile phones away. This means producers are under pressure(压力) to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal(金属) and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can reduce the harm to nature, according to the scientists. “The seed is released(释放) and the flower grows in the pot, so you don’t have to worry about the phone when you have finished using it,” said Kerry Kirwan, the lea der of the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain.11.Scientists did this type of research about biodegradable mobile phones in order to .A.make the mobile phones more beautifulB.encourage people to recycleC.find a new way to grow flowersD.produce more mobile phoneslions of mobile phones have been sold this year and people will within two years.A.bury most of them in the gardenB.put sunflower seeds into most of themC.take out their coversD.throw most of them away13.What does the underlined phrase “break down” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.change into chemicalsB.not workC.be dividedD.break out14.We can infer(推断) from the passage that .A.the new type of mobile phones is already on the marketB.some 650 million mobile phones have been sold within two yearsC.British scientists are doing the researchD.roses perform best in this type of mobile phones15.What’s the best title of the passage?A.The Harm to NatureB.The Developing Phone TechnologyC.Phones and FlowersD.Mobile Phones and EnvironmentⅢ.[2017·淮安]任务型阅读The problem with the environment is becoming more and more serious. You may think it is the government’s job to take action and it is difficult for the individual(个人) to protect the environment. In fact, there are several easy things that can be done to make a difference.You can start your action by learning to recycle. Although this appears really simple, there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal cans(金属罐) into their common rubbish bins. Do you notice that our government has put many special rubbish bins in public places? They all have glass and metal recycling signs. If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment.One more big waste product is newspapers. Most people will take their newspapers and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them. In fact, there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper. For example, newspapers are something useful for cleaning windows. You can clean windows with newspapers rather than paper towels and window cleaners for a perfect shine.What else you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get into their cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop. If you walk to the shop, you can not only spend less time, because you needn’t try to find a parking place, but you will save money on oil. If you wish to save even more on oil, take the chance to share the same car with others.根据上面短文内容填空。
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 课时训练05 Units 1-2(八上)练习 牛津版
课时训练(五) Units 1—2(八上)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2017·黔南]—Is Tony honest boy?—Yes. I think he is most helpful boy in our class.A.a; theB.an; aC.an; theD.the; a2.[2018· 宜昌]—In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.—It has many nations a great chance to communicate.A.offeredB.supportedC.includedD.directed3.[2018·南京二模]—How much work have you finished for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.preparedB.preparingC.to prepareD.to preparing4.[2018·呼和浩特]Do you find yourself getting impatient or with people over unimportant things?A.boredB.boringC.tiringD.angrily5.[2018·安徽]—What is the of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret6.[2017·广东] If you want to know more about space, please the book A Brief History of Time.A.look throughB.look aroundC.look afterD.look down upon7.[2017·德州]I’ve read through this book several times, but I will read it so as to get better understanding.A.more bravelyB.less easilyC.less confidentlyD.more carefully8.[2017·连云港]—How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei?—Oh, I have never enjoyed a one before.A.worstB.bestC.worseD.better9.[2019·原创] The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge which is one of sea bridges in the world was completed.A.longB.longerC.the longestD.most long10.[2017·天水]—Ms Wang, I’m afraid I can’t finish the work in two days.—Don’t worry. I’ll give you days.A.two anotherB.two moreC.more twoD.two manyⅡ.[2017·丽水]完形填空Emma was hanging the colourful papers, not really paying attention to where she was placing them. She was a little unhappy. 11 , it was her birthday too and no one in her class had even said happy birthday. They were all busy planning the surprise 12 for their headteacher Mr Smith.Sure Mr Smith was 13 . He knew everyone’s birthday and made cards for them. He high-fived you when you got an A on a test, and 14 you when you failed. Emma knew Mr Smith deserved(该得) a surprise party.15 she wished just one person could remember it was her birthday too!Emma had a quick look at the huge card the class had made. It was as long as the blackboard. She knew Mr Smith would be unhappy if they 16 him presents. So she suggested the class make a card just likehe did for them.“Emma, will you turn off the 17 please?” Ms Clark said. “I’m going to call Mr Smith now.” Ms Clark called Mr Smith, saying the lights in the 18 had gone out. As soon as Ms Clark finished the call, Emma looked around the classroom 19 with a sigh(叹气) for another time and turned the lights off.The door opened and everyone shouted, “20 !”“A surprise party for 21 ?” Mr Smith asked. He walked over to the huge card. “Th is is the most beautiful card I’ve ever 22 . But it makes my birthday card kind of 23 .” Then he turned to Emma and handed her the card. “Happy birthday, Emma. I’m excited that we share the same 24 .”“Me, too,” Emma said, 25 at Mr Smith.“Happy birthday, Emma!” her classmates cheered.11.A.After all B.By the wayC.First of allD.For example12.A.talk B.lesson C.party D.trip13.A.healthy B.humorous C.handsome D.great14.A.thanked B.praised C.left D.encouraged15.A.And B.But C.Or D.So16.A.showed B.made C.lent D.bought B.fan C.lights puters18.A.classroom B.gym C.library D.yard19.A.angrily B.happily C.slowly D.surely20.A.Welcome B.Surprise C.Morning D.Goodbye21.A.me B.her C.you 22.A.posted B.ordered C.made D.seen23.A.expensive B.old C.small D.long24.A.birthday B.cake C.card D.dream25.A.rushing B.smiling C.pointing D.wavingⅢ.[2017·淮安一模]任务型阅读Once there was a little girl named Mary Lennox and her two little friends, Dickon and Colin.Both of Mary’s parents died when she was a little baby. She was sent to her uncle, Mr Archilbald Crave, who had a son named Colin.Mary was once a selfish(自私的) girl. She cared for nobody else except herself and she was always alone. She started to know the word “friend” after she met Dickon, the gardener’s son. The little boy was very kind to Mary. They went to the Secret Garden every day, planting and playing.Mary never expected that making the garden beautiful would bring such a wonderful feeling to her.She was so happy to be with Dickon that she almost forgot all the sad things around her. She came out of her small lonely world.After she met Colin, Mary finally found the very person to take care of. Colin, the sick boy who couldn’t even walk, had been in bed for about ten years. Before he met Mary, he was unhappy all the time. So he cried and cried, thinking about death. But Mary came. Colin was completely attracted to Mary and to all those fresh thoughts and stories which came out of her mouth. Of course, the most exciting of all was the Secret Garden.The feeling of having someone share your secret is wonderful, especially for the children.Colin used to be too weak to change his life, but now he had Mary, Dickon and the Secret Garden.All these gave him courage. Finally, with the help of his two little friends, he managed to stand up for the first time.根据上面的短文内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第16课时Unit8八下课件牛津版20181226486
核心考点突破
❺ alive/living/lively/live/life 词条 alive living lively live life 词性 形容词 形容词 名词 形容词 含义 活着的,在世的 活着的;有生命的 生计 living things 生物 make a living谋生 用法 通常只作表语或后置定语。keep alive 活着 the living 活着的人
基础自主梳理
9.暴风雨时,树木还可以防止土壤流失。 Trees also help keep soil in place during storms. 10.我们采取正确的行动来保护环境的时候到了。 句 It’s time for us to take proper action to protect our environment . 型 11.它（瑞士）很美,而且我们应该尽力让它一直保持那样。 再 It’s beautiful, and we should try to keep it that way . 现 12.以下是可以采取的一些简单措施。 Here are some simple steps to take .
有生气的,生机勃勃的 make his class lively 使他的课生动
动词
形容词或副词 名词
活着, 生活, 居住
现场直播 生命,生活
live in sp 居住在某处
be covered live 现场直播 复数为lives
核心考点突破
【典例】 选用方框内的单词填空 lively living alive live .
3. be not allowed to do sth 不被允许做某事 14.brush teeth 短 语
4.
连云港专版2019中考英语第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练16Unit8八下习题
课时训练(十六) Unit8(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·云南]Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday.It's toyoureyes.A.harmfulefulC.helpfulD.thankful2.[2017·贺州]Weshouldstudyhard wecangetmuchknowledge.A.whenB.sothatC.unlessD.inorderto3.[2018·菏泽改编]TheBoeing737ofCubaairlinecrashed(坠毁)inHavanaonMay18,2018,which morethan100deaths.A.causedB.influencedC.forcedD.displayed4.Anumberoftreeshavebeencutdown. ,theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.A.A saresultB.SothatC.AsaresultofD.Infact5.[2017·菏泽改编]Youspendtoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.Youaresupposedto thetimeyouspendonit.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutin6.[2018·常州一模]—AreyougoingtoRussiatowatchthe2018FIFAWorldCupthissummer?—I'mnotsure.It time.A.dependsonB.caresaboutC.agreestoD.findsout7.[2019·原创]ATVshow Readers invitesdifferentpeopletoreadonthestage, telltouchingstoriesbehindthem.A.asmuchasB.asifC.aslongasD.aswellas8.[2018·盐城]Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever .A.lookouteoutC.runoutD.stayout9.[2018·盐城]YuedaGrouphasfoundawayto thewasteanddoesn'tputitintotheriveranymore.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect10.[2018·遂宁]Doyouknowthe32ndOlympicGames inTokyoin2020?A.isheldB.holdC.willholdD.willbeheldⅡ.[2018·盐城二模]阅读理解Therewasatablesetoutunderatreeinfrontofthehouse,andtheMarchHareandtheHatterwerehavingteaatit.ADorm ousewassittingbetweenthem,fastasleep,andtheothertwowererestingtheirarmsonit,andtalkingoveritshead. “VeryuncomfortablefortheDormouse,” thoughtAlice. “Only,asit'sasleep,Ibelieveitdoesn'tmind.”Thetablewasalargeone,butthethreewereallcrowdedtogetheratonecornerofit. “Noroom!Noroom!”theycriedoutwhentheysawAlicecoming. “There'splentyofroom!”saidAliceangrily,andshesatdowninalargearm-chairatoneendofthetable.“Havesomewine,” theMarchHaresaidinanencouragingtone.Alicelookedallroundthetable,buttherewasnothingonitbuttea. “Idon'tseeanywi ne,” shesaid.“Thereisn'tany,” saidtheMarchHare.“Thenitwasimpoliteofyounottoofferit,” saidAliceangrily.“Itwasn'tverycivilofyoutotakeyourseatwi thoutinvitation,” saidtheMarch Hare.“Ididn'tknowitwasyourtable,” saidAlice. “It'slaidforagreatmanymorethanthree.”“Yourhairwantscutting,” saidtheHatter.HehadbeenlookingatAliceforsometime.“Youshouldlearnnottogiveyourpersonalideas,” Alicesaidseriously. “It'sveryrude.”TheHatteropenedhiseyesverywideonhearingthis,butallhesaidwas, “Whyisaraven(乌鸦)likeawriting-desk?”“Come,weshallhavesomefunnow!”saidAlice. “I'mgladthey'vebegunaskingriddles(谜语).IbelieveIcanguessthat,” shesaidloudly.“Doyoumeanthatyouthinkyoucanfindouttheanswertoit?” saidtheMarchHare.“Exactlyso,” saidAlice.“Thenyoushouldsaywhatyoumean,” theMarc hHarewenton.“Ido,” Alicequicklyreplied. “Atleast—atleastImeanwhatIsay—that'sthesamething,youknow.”…Finally,theyallbegantolaughatAlice.From AliceinWonderland11.AccordingtoParagraph1,wherewastheDormousesitting?A.Inthehous e.B.Underthetable.C.Farawayfromthetable.D.BetweentheMarchHareandtheHatter.12.Theunderlinedword “civil” inthepassagemeans .A.politeB.generousC.rudeD.smart13.WhydidAlicesay “Youshouldlearnnottogiveyourpersonalideas”?A.BecauseAlicedidn'thaveanyteaorwinetodrink.B.BecausetheHattersaidherhairwantedcutting.C.BecausetheHatterlikedherhairverymuch.D.BecauseAlicedidn'tlikeherhairatall.14.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheendofthestory?A.Alicepaidnoattentiontotheriddle.B.Alicewassureabouttheanswertotheriddle.C.Alicewasunhappywhensheheardtheriddle.D.Aliceactuallydidn'tknowtheanswertotheriddle.15.Whatcanbethe besttitleforthispassage?A.DowntheRabbit-HoleB.AMadTea-PartyC.WalkingintheForestD.AVisittoAliceⅢ.[2018·南京一模改编]任务型阅读请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 课时训练17 Unit 1(九上)练习 牛津版
课时训练(十七) Unit 1(九上)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·原创] All the leaders from SCO (上合组织) were full of for the service they received in Qingdao on June 9 and June 10, 2018.A.attentionB.courageC.praiseD.energy2.[2018·泰州二模]Located beside Hangzhou’s beauti ful West Lake, a new private university will soon rise. Shi Yigong is recommended the first president.A.toB.asC.forD.with3.[2018·苏州]—What do you think of Jason?—He has me with his good sense of humour.A.impressedB.admiredC.remindedD.warned4.[2018·泰州二模]In Amazing China(《厉害了,我的国》), common people are also . In the film, you can see a Tibetan woman volunteering in the countryside to help poor people.A.paid attention toB.devoted toC.looked forward toD.led to5.[2017·岳阳改编]The government of China the idea of the Belt and the Road Initiative in 2013.A.came up withB.caught up withC.cheered upD.put up6.[2018·青岛] Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A.Both; andB.Neither; norC.Either; orD.Not only; but also7.People here can spend as much time as possible their favourite water sports.A.to enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyingD.to enjoying8.[2018·扬州二模] Mr Wang devoted all he could his oral English before going abroad.A.improvingB.improveC.to improveD.to improving9.[2017·南京一模]Mary works very hard because she doesn’t want to in her lessons.A.fall downB.fall backC.fall overD.fall behind10.[2018·安徽]—Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?—I’d like to, I’ll have to help look aft er my baby sister.A.butB.orC.andD.soⅡ.[2018·台州]阅读理解Which famous person in history would you like to have met and why?—Patricia, CaracasI studied philosophy(哲学), so I would liketo have spoken face-to-face with the Chinesephilosopher Confucius. I’d like to havediscussed with him his political philosophy andhis idea about family values. He seems to have hada lot of respect for older people, and even thoughhe lived over two thousand years ago, some of hisopinions are still meaningful.—Li Yun, Shanghai11.Whose ideas about inventions have come true?A.Leonardo da Vinci’s.B.Cleopatra’s.C.Simon Bolivar’s.D.Confu cius’.12.Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?A.Leonardo da Vinci invented a flying machine hundreds of years ago.B.Lucinda would like to have met Cleopatra because she was pretty.C.Simon Bolivar was a person who encouraged independence of women.D.Li Yun would like to have talked with Confucius about his family values.13.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?A.Art.B.Movie.C.History.D.Technology.Ⅲ.[2019·原创]任务型阅读On March 14, one of science’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe began with the Big Bang(大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His theoriesbecame the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time, which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world.Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will and optimistic attitude. When he was 21, Hawking was diagnosed(诊断) with a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit i n a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized voice. But this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. “If one is physically disabled, one cannot afford to be psychologically(心理上) disabled as well,” he once said.Hawking traveled around the world to attend science conferences, visiting every continent, including Antarctica(南极洲). He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek and The Big Bang Theory.He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon; when he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day. In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he was first diagnosed with his illness. “But now, 50 years late r, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said.根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练15Unit7八下练习牛津版
课时训练(十五) Unit 7(八下)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ。
单项选择1。
—Is Doctor Wang UNICEF volunteer?—No, he is ORBIS doctor。
He has worked for it for years。
A。
a; an B。
an; a C。
an; an D。
a; a2。
[2017·深圳]—The scenery of Shenzhen is amazing, in spring。
—I think so。
You can see green trees and flowers everywhere。
A。
exactly B。
especially C。
actually D。
probably3。
—What do you want to do in the future, April?—I want to a Hope School to help students who are unable to go to school。
A。
set out B。
set off C。
set up D。
set into4。
[2019·原创]—Wu Dajing won the men’s 500-meter speed skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics。
—Wonderful! We are him。
A。
afraid of B。
strict with C。
proud of D。
thankful to5。
[2018·自贡]—Did your father use to to work?—Yes, but now he likes using public transportation。
He is used to the bus。
A。
drive; taking B。
driving; taking C。
driving; take D。
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练14Unit6八下练习牛津版
课时训练(十四) Unit 6(八下)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2017·烟台] Everyone is born the ability learn.A.into; toB.with; toC.on; inD.with; by2.[2017·安徽] The New Silk Road will offer a good for nations to communicate.A.chanceB.habitC.questionD.price3.[2018·泰州]It’s for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust.A.strangeB.necessaryC.possibleD.lucky4.[2019·原创]—Did you watch the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeong Chang?—Yes, of course. Wu Dajing is really a dark horse. Few people him to win the gold medal.A.expectedB.encouragedC.wantedD.hoped5.[2018·南通一模]To players, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to .A.take careB.take placeC.take noticeD.take part6.[2017·哈尔滨改编] If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That’s because they guests with the best service to make them feel at home.A.previewB.provideC.preventD.prepare7.[2018·十堰]—A great person once said, “If you can follow your heart and never , your dream will come true.”—I think so. I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard.A.give awayB.give backC.give outD.give up8.A lot of traffic was kept from going into the city centre the heavy snow.A.because ofB.thanks toC.thanks forD.with the help of9.[2018·益阳改编]It’s very dangerous for us the mobile phone while crossing the street.A.answeringB.to answerC.answerD.to answering10.[2017·济宁] a good virtue(德行) to be kind and honest to others.A.This isB.It isC.It hasD.There isⅡ.[2017·盐城]完形填空My name is Philippe and my wife’s name is Sophie. We’re from 11 . Recently we were faced with a 12 situation while travelling by car in the mountains with our hired driver. Just as we began to doze(打盹), the car made a strange, loud noise and then 13 working.We tried communicating with the driver but with little 14 , because he couldn’t speak French. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.We were in a poor area, with 15 houses in sight. We started to hear the cries of wild animals. Sophie was very afraid. We didn’t have much food and it was getting 16 and darker. I began to lose 17 . Should we leave the car? Would our driver ever 18 ? Was he a trustworthy man? We were very worried.A couple of hours passed. 19 , the headlights from another car appeared in the dark. A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us to 20 his car.21 we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we met his family. His cousin spoke French and he 22 us tea and local foods.23 asked us questions and they were excited to have unexpected guests.Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our 24 . He had kept his word and fixed the car.I will 25 forget the warmth we received on that day because we depended on a complete stranger for help.11.A.America B.Germany C.France D.Brazil12.A.difficult B.suitable C.pleasant D.hopeful13.A.started B.stopped C.continued D.finished14.A.suspect B.advice C.magic D.success15.A.no B.some C.several D.many16.A.colder B.warmer C.heavier D.lighter17.A.memory B.way C.confidence D.interest18.A.leave B.return C.drive D.wait19.A.Suddenly B.Sadly C.Exactly D.Safely20.A.get to B.get on C.get off D.get into21.A.Whenever B.After C.Before D.Until22.A.donated B.offered C.sold D.lent23.A.Someone B.No one C.Everyone D.Anyone24.A.farmer B.waiter C.doctor D.driver25.A.almost B.sometimes ually D.neverⅢ.[2018·河北]阅读理解“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity(机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:•Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.•Choose an organization with the same inter est and common values.•Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.•Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.•Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volu nteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person’s life.”26.Volunteering can help .A.make a decisionB.see the world clearlyC.thank other peopleD.make a person’s life better27.What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?A.They don’t have enough time.B.They are prevented by their families.C.They fear that their abilities are shared.D.They don’t expect to become volunteers.28.Which of the following can help people take the first step?A.Start out quickly.anize a training meeting.C.Invite a friend to be with them.D.Join in a group with different values.29.The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “”.A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced30.What is the main idea of the passage?A.To tell people to make changes in their lives.B.To encourage people to start their volunteering.C.How to make great achievements in volunteering.D.How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.Ⅳ.选用方框中的单词或短语填空31.It is great for us to Project Hope.32.Daniel in the writing competition through his hard work last term.33.Is World Wide Fund for Nature an important ?34.It’s really kind of Li Hua to help people cross the road.35.Athletes and volunteers feel like part of one big family.Ⅴ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空36.We should care about those people with mental (ability).37.Although David’s cousin is a (able) person, he still can feed himself.38.Every summer holiday, all of the teachers in our city will receive (train).39.You can’t expect (learn) a foreign language in such a short time.40.You must do something (help) those poor people.Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子41.知道如何有礼貌地要求帮助是重要的。
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练10Unit2八下练习牛津
课时训练(十) Unit 2(八下)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·南通一模]Space Mountain in Hong Kong Disneyland is an exciting roller coaster. It runs a speed of 52 kilometres per hour.A.onB.withC.inD.at2.[2018·南京二模]—What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?—It is ! I would like to watch it again.A.terribleB.excitedC.boringD.fantastic3.Jim has many hobbies, swimming, hiking and playing badminton.A.for exampleB.such forC.such asD.as the example of4.[2017·沈阳]2000, this company has seen much new development. It has become one of the biggest companies in the country.A.ForB.InC.ByD.Since5.[2018·宿迁一模]The show was so funny that I couldn’t stop .ughughingughedD.to laugh6.[2018·天水]—When will A Bite of ChinaⅢ begin tonight?—It for ten minutes.A.will beginB.has begunC.will be onD.has been on7.[2018·扬州]—When will your sister go to England?—She London since four months ago.A.went toB.has gone toC.has been toD.has been in8.[2018·德阳] I to the West Lake four times, but I will go there again this summer.A.have goneB.have beenC.wentD.had gone9.[2017·包头]—I will go to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.—.A.My pleasureB.Enjoy yourselfC.All rightD.The same to you10.[2017·临沂] When President Xi Jinping has spare time, he enjoys and sports.A.readB.readsC.to readD.readingⅡ.[2019·原创]阅读理解Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog that lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The game’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to The Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say th ey’re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government declared (宣布) the country’s very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤独大臣) in January. The minister’s job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister’s office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies(自拍) without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel inferior(较差的) and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined(注定) to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itse lf; every man is a piece of the continent(陆地), a part of the main.”Tips to get rid of loneliness:•Sing your favorite songs.•Connect with a friend.•Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.•Imagine some place you’d like to visit, like a fun ga thering or a sporting event.11.What do players do while playing Travel Frog?A.Build houses for their frogs.B.Prepare food and tools for their frogs’ trips.C.Choose places for their frogs to travel.D.Write postcards to their frogs.12.According to the passage, why is the game so popular?A.Because it is well-designed.B.Because it can be played on mobile phones.C.Because people often feel lonely.D.Because people have more spare time these days.13.To deal with loneliness, the UK government .A.designed the game Travel FrogB.created the “Minister of Loneliness”C.holds parties for people to get togetherD.stopped people’s use of social media14.What does the underlined sentence mean?A.Everyone is connected with others.B.We should not compare ourselves to others.C.It’s not fun to feel lonely.D.No one should live alone.15.What is the best title for the passage?A.Travel Frog enjoys travelingB.Tips to get rid of lonelinessC.Loneliness is becoming a bigger problemD.Minister of LonelinessⅢ.[2018·清江浦二模]任务型阅读You probably enjoy riding a bicycle. But because more injuries(伤害) happen with bicycles than with any other kind of vehicle(交通工具), it is important that you keep your bicycle in good working condition and obey some safety rules while you ride.To help prevent accidents, ride your bicycle on the roads that have little traffic. If you can reach your destination(目的地) by way of quiet streets, instead of riding on a main street with a lot of traffic, your trip will be much safer. Whenever you ride on a road or street, you are responsible(负有责任的) to know bicycle safety rules and put them into practice. Always ride on the right side of the road so thatcars can pass you safely. Because they go in the same direction as you and you share the road with other kinds of traffic, it is very important that you obey traffic signs.Sometimes the best way to travel from one place to another is to walk. As a pedestrian(步行者), you must remember that you are not the only traveller. Car and bus drivers, truckers and motorcyclists may all pass by quickly without seeing you. Walk on sidewalks(人行道)whenever possible. If there is no sidewalk and you have to walk on the road, you should walk on the left side facing traffic. By walking toward the oncoming cars, you will be able to see and move away from danger before anything hits you. If you have to cross the road, be sure to look in both directions to see that the way is clear. You can never be too careful, but the most important for you is to follow the traffic safety rules.根据上面的短文内容,回答下列问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。
江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8八上练习牛津
课时训练(八) Units 7—8(八上)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·内江] The accident took place a cold November evening.A.onB.inC.atD.for2.[2018·荆州]—I do feel a little about making a speech.—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel.A.angryB.disappointedC.nervousD.bored3.[2018·无锡] He stayed up very late that night. he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As4.[2019·原创]Hongze Lake is such a charming place. tourists go there and enjoy the beautiful scene every day.A.Thousand ofB.Thousands ofC.Three thousand ofD.Three thousands of5.[2017·常州]—Why doesn’t the surgeon stop lunch?—Because he is too busy a dying patient in the operation room.A.to have; to saveB.having; to saveC.to have; savingD.having; saving6.When I was working on a Maths problem, a good idea went my mind.A.inB.throughC.aboutD.over7.It’s not the right time to argue about who is to blame. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.A.stay upB.give upC.calm downD.look down8.[2017·淮安模拟]—Mike, how about your journey to Mount Huang?—Everything was wonderful except that our car once on the way.A.broke intoB.broke downC.turned intoD.turned down9.[2018·黔南] Mary a Maths problem with her classmates when the Maths teacher knocked at the classroom door.A.has discussedB.was discussedC.was discussingD.discusses10.[2018·淮安模拟]The sentence structure of “Music makes me relaxed.” is .A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OCⅡ.[2018·盐城]阅读理解Nature’s WarningsWhen the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, don’t wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.Safety StepsAt the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed(棚) for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, don’t! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.If you can’t get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.Lightning StrikesLightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.11.From Paragraph 1, we learn that .A.storms are frightening and harmfulB.storms often come without warningsC.people should wait and watch lightningD.people should take action after the storm12.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.a buildingB.a carC.a roomD.a shed13.During a storm you had better .e a computer for a whileB.listen for thunder by a windowC.leave the room and stay outD.find a closed or an open place14.If a person is hit by lightning, you should .A.call for emergency helpB.stay down in a safe spaceC.move him or her to safetyD.cover his or her ears quickly15.The best title for the passage is .A.Training StepsB.Home RulesC.Natural OrderD.Storm SafetyⅢ.[2018·泰州一模]任务型阅读Bitwalking(比特步行) is an invention by a small company in London. To make people walk more, this new app on the mobile phone is paying people, based on their daily walking steps.With this app, walkers can earn one “B itwalking dollar (or BW $)” for about 10,000 steps (about eight kilometres). Three BW $ can be earned by one person per day at most. The money people earned can be spent on online shopping sites or exchanged for cash.One idea behind the app is to make people healthier. But the designers also have another goal: to improve people’s lives. In poor countries, people have to walk far to work, or to school, or simply to collect water. Workers in the countryside earn less than one dollar a day. By walking around with the Bitwalking app, they could earn three times more.The company has also set up Bitwalking centres in some poor areas. At the centres, local people will learn how to use the Bitwalking dollars or trade them for cash. Bitwalking is really helping to change lives. 根据上面的短文内容回答问题(每个小题不超过6个单词)。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
课时训练(十六) Unit 8(八下)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ。
单项选择1。
[2018·云南]Don’t play games on the computer all day。
It’s to your eyes。
A。
harmful B。
useful C。
helpful D。
thankful2。
[2017·贺州] We should study hard we can get much knowledge。
A。
when B。
so that C。
unless D。
in order to3。
[2018·菏泽改编]The Boeing 737 of Cuba airline crashed(坠毁) in Havana on May 18, 2018, which more than 100 deaths。
A。
caused B。
influenced C。
forced D。
displayed4。
A number of trees have been cut down。
, the environment is becoming worse and worse。
A。
As a result B。
So that C。
As a result of D。
In fact5。
[2017·菏泽改编] You spend too much time on your mobile phone。
You are supposed to the time you spend on it。
A。
cut off B。
cut down C。
cut up D。
cut in6。
[2018·常州一模]—Are you going to Russia to watch the 2018 FIFA World Cup this summer?—I’m not sure。
It time。
A。
depends on B。
cares about C。
agrees to D。
finds out7。
[2019·原创]A TV show Readers invites different people to read on the stage, tell touching stories behind them。
A。
as much as B。
as if C。
as long as D。
as well as8。
[2018·盐城] These new types of energy cost very little and will never 。
A。
look out B。
come out C。
run out D。
stay out9。
[2018·盐城] Yueda Group has found a way to the waste and doesn’t put it into the river any more。
A。
produce B。
recycle C。
require D。
protect10。
[2018·遂宁] Do you know the 32nd Olympic Games in Tokyo in 2020?A。
is held B。
hold C。
will hold D。
will be heldⅡ。
[2018·淮安二模]阅读理解A sunflower is a sunflower。
A mobile phone is a mobile phone。
But can you combine(联合) the two todo something for your local environment? It may be possible。
When you have finished with your mobile phone, you will be able to bury(埋) it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower。
A biodegradable(生物可降解的) mobile phone was introduced by scientists。
It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage people to recycle。
Scientists have thought of a new material over the last five years。
It looks like any other plastic, but overtime it can break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals(有毒的化学物质)。
British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover with a sunflower seed(种子)。
When this cover changes into waste, it forms nitrates(硝酸盐)。
These feed the seed and help the flower grow。
“We have onl y put sunflower seeds into the cover so far。
But we’re trying to find out which flowers would perform best。
Maybe we could put roses in next time,” said one scientist。
As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are always throwing their mobile phones away。
This means producers are under pressure(压力) to find ways of recycling them。
Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year。
Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal(金属) and chemical waste to the environment。
A biodegradable cover can reduce the harm to nature, according to the scientists。
“The seed is released(释放) and the flower grows in the pot, so you don’t have to worry about the phone when you have finished using it,” said Kerry Kirwan, the lead er of the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain。
11。
Scientists did this type of research about biodegradable mobile phones in order to 。
A。
make the mobile phones more beautifulB。
encourage people to recycleC。
find a new way to grow flowersD。
produce more mobile phones12。
Millions of mobile phones have been sold this year and people will within two years。
A。
bury most of them in the gardenB。
put sunflower seeds into most of themC。
take out their coversD。
throw most of them away13。
What does the underlined phrase “break down” in Paragraph 2 mean?A。
change into chemicals B。
not workC。
be divided D。
break out14。
We can infer(推断) from the passage that 。
A。
the new type of mobile phones is already on the marketB。
some 650 million mobile phones have been sold within two yearsC。
British scientists are doing the researchD。
roses perform best in this type of mobile phones15。
What’s the best title of the passage?A。
The Harm to NatureB。
The Developing Phone TechnologyC。
Phones and FlowersD。
Mobile Phones and EnvironmentⅢ。
[2017·淮安]任务型阅读The problem with the environment is becoming more and more serious。
You may think it is the government’s job to take action and it is difficult for the individual(个人) to protect the environment。
In fact, there are several easy things that can be done to make a difference。
You can start your action by learning to recycle。
Although this appears really simple, there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal cans(金属罐) into their common rubbish bins。