2010年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语(全国卷Ⅱ)及答案
2010年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国二卷）英语第一卷（选择题）6.—Is it all right if I keep this photo？--_______.A. No，you don’tB. No,it shouldn’tC. I’m afraid notD. Don’t keep it7.Tom was about to close the windows_____his attention was caught by a bird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till8.my mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together9. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only of the women who ____ evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wormD. have worm10—have you finished the book？-- No. I’ve read up to _____ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where11.though ______ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome。
A. surprise B was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised12. Neither side is prepared to talk to _____ unless we can smooth thing over between them。
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)高考英语及答案
绝密★启用前2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页至第11页。
考生注意事项：1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2. 答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1. He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London.A. orderB. arrangeC. takeD. book2.—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?—Sure. ?A. What helpB. What is thisC. What is itD. What do you want3. James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television.A. roomB. areaC. fieldD. position4. We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked5. People have always been about exactly how life on earth began.A. curiousB. excitedC. anxiousD. careful6. in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. AnythingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Something7. Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.How about next week?A. Good for youB. It won’t bother meC. Not at allD. That’s OK8. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barber’s I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that9. Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed .he arrived half an hour early.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t10. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited11. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and as a manager.A. ended upB. dropped outC. came backD. started off12. It rained heavily in the south. serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause13. My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A. byB. onC. forD. against14. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which15. John went to the hospital alone.If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2010年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷2)
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第1卷第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
挺完美段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B ￡.9.15C . ￡9.18答案是B.1.Why will dorotl de on the weeknd?A.Go out weeknd endB.Work on her paper.C.Make some plans.2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15B. $30C. $503.What has the woman decided to do on Sunday aftermoon?A.To attend a wedding+B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4.Where dose the bank close on Satuerday ?A.At 1:00 pmB. At 3:00 pmC. At 4:00 pm5.Where are the speakers?A.In a storeB. In a classroomC. In a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2010年高考理综试题及答案(全国卷2)
2010年普通高等学校夏季招生考试理科综合能力测试(全国卷Ⅱ)一、选择题 ( 本大题共 5 题, 共计 30 分)1、(6分)下列关于高尔基体的叙述，错误的是( )A．高尔基体膜具有流动性 B．抗体从合成到分泌不经过高尔基体C．高尔基体膜主要由磷脂和蛋白质构成 D．高尔基体具有对蛋白质进行加工的功能2、(6分)下列关于免疫细胞的叙述，错误的是( )A．效应T细胞可以释放淋巴因子 B．T淋巴细胞可以产生多种抗体C．吞噬细胞和淋巴细胞均属于免疫细胞 D．一个效应B淋巴细胞只能产生一种抗体3、(6分)下列关于生态系统的叙述，错误的是( )A．草原生态系统比农田生态系统的群落结构复杂 B．环境条件分布不均匀是形成群落水平结构的原因之一C．我国南方热带雨林中分解者的代谢活动比北方森林中的弱 D．植物可通过呼吸作用和光合作用参与生态系统的碳循环4、(6分)已知某环境条件下某种动物的AA和Aa个体全部存活，aa个体在出生前会全部死亡。
现有该动物的一个大群体，只有AA、Aa 两种基因型，其比例为1∶2。
假设每对亲本只交配一次且成功受孕，均为单胎。
在上述环境条件下，理论上该群体随机交配产生的第一代中AA和Aa的比例是( )A．1∶1 B．1∶2 C．2∶1 D．3∶15、(6分)下列叙述符合基因工程概念的是( )A．B淋巴细胞与肿瘤细胞融合，杂交瘤细胞中含有B淋巴细胞中的抗体基因B．将人的干扰素基因重组到质粒后导入大肠杆菌，获得能产生人干扰素的菌株C．用紫外线照射青霉菌，使其DNA发生改变，通过筛选获得青霉素高产菌株D．自然界中天然存在的噬菌体自行感染细菌后其DNA整合到细菌DNA上二、非选择题 ( 本大题共 4 题, 共计 42 分)1、(10分)请回答下列问题：(1)氮、磷、镁3种元素中，构成生命活动所需直接能源物质的元素是________，构成细胞膜的元素是______。
(2)缺镁时植物叶片发黄，其原因是________________________________________。
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟考试(二)英语试卷(含答案)
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟考试（二）英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解The number of passengers varies among airports, with some airports serving tens of millions of passengers. Interestingly, some of the busiest airports in the country are not necessarily the biggest by surface area.Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL)Atlanta Airport has been the world's busiest airport since 1998. Approximately 104 million people traveled through it in 2019, 20 million passengers more than the second busiest airport. ATL is located 11 kilometers away from Atlanta and named after Maynard Jackson and William Hartsfield, Atlanta's two former mayors.Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW)DFW Airport is located between Dallas and Fort Worth, covering 69.63 square kilometers. In 2019, the airport served 75 million passengers, the most in its 45 years of existence. It has service to over 250 destinations, the majority being domestic destinations within the country. The airport has its fire protection unit, zip code, police, and emergency services.McCarran International Airport (LAS)Located approximately 8 kilometers south of Las Vegas, it occupies 11.3 square kilometers. It was constructed in 1942 and opened to flights in 1948. LAS is now the 9th busiest airport in the US, serving over 51 million passengers in 2019. Initially, the runways were made of asphalt(沥青), but are now made of concrete.Charlotte Douglas International Airport (CLT)CLT Airport was opened in 1935 as Charlotte Municipal Airport. 19 years later, it was renamed after Ben Elbert Douglas, Charlotte's mayor, when the airport was expanded. The present name was given to the airport in 1982. CLT is located about 10 kilometers from Charlotte and is an airport for military and commercial use.1、Which is the best airport to go to for people who need immediate help？A. ATL.B. DFW.C. LAS.D. CLT.2、What's mentioned about LAS？A. Its present runways have been upgraded.B. It took six years to prepare for construction.C. Its original asphalt runways caused the accident.D. It received the most passengers in the world in 2019.3、What do ATL and CLT have in common？A. They are for commercial purpose only.B. They are the world's busiest airports.C. They are related to people's names.D. They were built by former mayors.If someone had told me five years ago that I would be living happily ever after on a small farm in western Oklahoma, I would have immediately denied the possibility. Back then, I was a confirmed city girl. I enjoyed the city life.Then one day, while we were checking my mother's farm for her, I looked around, liked what I saw and asked my husband, “Why don't we build a house here on the farm?”To my surprise, he said, “Yes!”And so we began a new and very different chapter in our life story. My husband and I set out to deal with the land. We took down dead trees, knocked down the outbuildings and planted vegetable and flower gardens. We learned new skills as we worked and provided the locals with humorous moments as they answered our questions. We built a home to welcome family and friends, to share the beauty and bounty of the land.We soon realized the land had played a joke on us: it had changed and transformed us in our efforts to change it. We lost weight and gained muscles.We've learned to recognize and honor nature's cycles and timing instead of clocks, calendars, schedules and to-do lists. With only two clocks in the house, we enjoy the flow of days into nights. Our timeless life allows us to appreciate sunrises and sunsets—each a unique event that camera and words only partially capture.Living a simple life in the country has led us back to common sense. We've learned to be resourceful in solving problems and can think of many unique ways. I become better at handling a situation with fewer resources and conveniences.In the quietness of the land, we hear and appreciate nature's music. We also listen to the silence. Walking through the grasses, gazing at the century-old trees and wondering about all the changes and history they have witnessed are relaxing pastimes. I have to be truthful: caring for the land is a joyful job.4、How did her husband react to the author's proposal?A. Opposed.B. Approving.C. Surprised.D. Concerned.5、How did the author benefit from the country life?A. She enjoyed better health.B. She made much money by working.C. She regained the respect from the farmers.D. She improved her relationship with her family.6、What is the author's feeling when living in the country?A. She becomes more creative.B. She becomes more humorous.C. She becomes more honest with others.D. She becomes more interested in travelling.7、What message does the author want to convey?A. Simple life is the most important.B. Country life is better than city life.C. Getting close to nature can be joyful.D. Living in the country is everyone's dream.If you are a perfectionist, you are probably familiar with the feeling of wanting to get everything just right. You may struggle with handing in papers, agonize over projects at work, and even worry about small errors from the past. High standards are one thing, but perfectionism is quite another. And as some researchers have discovered, pursuing perfection can have serious consequences to both mental and physical well-being.According to researchers, perfectionists hold themselves to unrealistically high standards and become self-critical if they believe they haven't met these standards. Perfectionists are also likely to feel guilt and shame if they experience failures, which often leads them to avoid situations where they are worried they might fail.In one study, researchers looked at a total of 284 studies (with over 57, 000 participants) and found that perfectionism was associated with symptoms of depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and eating disorders. They also found that people higher in perfectionism (i.e. participants who more strongly identified with perfectionist traits) also reported higher levels of overall psychological distress.In an article published in 2016, researchers looked at how perfectionism and depression were related over time. They found that people higher in perfectionism tended to have increases in depression symptoms, which suggests that perfectionism may be a risk factor for developing depression. In other words, although people may think of their perfectionism as something that helps them succeed, it appears that their perfectionism may actually be harmful for their mentalhealth.Since perfectionism is associated with negative outcomes, what can someone with perfectionist tendencies do to change their behavior? Although people are sometimes hesitant to give up their perfectionist tendencies, psychologists point out that giving up on perfection doesn't mean being less successful. In fact, because mistakes are an important part of learning and growing, embracing imperfection can actually help us in the long run.8、Why does the author describe the scene in the first paragraph？A. To introduce the topic.B. To make comparisons.C. To support the author's argument.D. To define a concept.9、Who can be defined as a perfectionist？A. A person who is determined to achieve high goals.B. A person who tends to feel sorry for what he has done.C. A person who blames himself for not being that successful.D. A person who holds high standards for themselves.10、How can perfectionism be harmful？A. It may lower one's mental health.B. It reflects one's psychological level.C. It results in depression immediately.D. It stops one from recovering from depression.11、What will be discussed in the following paragraph？A. A call for not being a perfectionist.B. Another side-effect of perfectionism.C. Why perfectionism is harmful.D. How to avoid perfectionism.Some issues like climate change or the ongoing pandemic(大流行病)are increasingly complex and dynamic. Yet solving problems like these requires new approaches that extend beyond traditional ways of thinking. A study led by Yale Professor of Psychology, Paul O'Keefe, found that having a growth mindset(思维模式) of interest may activate this type of innovation.Professor O'Keefe established in earlier studies that people hold different beliefs about the nature of interest. Those with a growth mindset of interest tend to believe that interests can be developed and cultivated, while those with a fixed mindset of interest tend to believe that interests are inborn and simply need to be “found”.For example, in one task, research participants were instructed to create new college majors by combining two or more existing academic Arts or Science programs at theiruniversity. After coding and analyzing the ideas they generated, the team found that peoplesciences to create new majors like computational economics rather than creating majors that drew from only one of those areas, like computational chemistry.As Professor O'Keefe pointed out, “This research provides a useful direction for organizations whose products and services call for creative solutions. Take smartphones for example. You need not only computer science and engineering knowledge, but also an understanding of psychology and visual design to create a better product. Employees with a growth mindset may be more likely to frame innovative ideas that bridge multiple areas of knowledge to achieve better solutions.”The benefits of a growth mindset of interest may also extend to those seeking employment. This is a pressing issue because many people are becoming unemployed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Having a growth mindset of interest can help job seekers expand their interests and become more adaptable to different fields, and tend to learn new skills.12、What's the author's opinion about the world today？A. It is witnessing various types of innovations.B. It is undergoing great and profound changes.C. It faces more varied and complicated problems.D. It has removed many traditional ways of thinking.13、What can best replace the underlined the word “bridge”？A. Study.B. Plan.C. Choose.D. Connect.14、What does the author want to illustrate with the example of smartphones？A. Hi-tech products can boost people's general thinking.B. Hi-tech products are needed in multi-subject research.C. Improved technology gives birth to highly popular products.D. Making innovative products needs knowledge of many fields.15、What is the author's suggestion to those who are seeking employment？A. Learning practical skills.B. Broadening their interests.C. Staying safe in the pandemic.D. Knowing their pressing issues.二、七选五16、根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(福建卷,解析版)
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（福建卷，解析版）【名师简评】福建试卷，在设题上体现了科学、严谨、公平的出题宗旨，主观题适度体现开放性，易于激活考生的思维，给了考生较大的发挥空间。
命题在稳定试卷结构、考查要求、试卷难度等基础上，突出考查了主干知识，兼顾一定的知识覆盖面与考点分布。
试卷难易度适中，基本上以中档题和基础题为主，没有偏题和怪题。
试题中所选材料原汁原味，体现了跨文化交际意识，锻炼了学生对外国文化的认知能力和辨知力，这十分利于考查学生的综合语言运用能力，符合考生的生活实际、学习特点和认知水平。
并且各种题型的考查，不仅突出了语言的实际运用性，亦突出了试题的时代性，让学生关心时事，关心自己身边的生活。
总之，本套试卷从多角度、多层次对学生进行了考查，较好地检验了学生的英语学习能力。
I 听力（共两节，满分35分）无第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.答案是B。
21.It’s good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that gives themPleasure.A.不填，aB. a,不填C. the , aD. a, the21. 答案B【解析】考查介词。
句意为：“去上海欣赏世博会带给人们的快乐，这是一个非常好的感觉。
”feeling 作为感觉讲为可数名词。
pleasure作为快乐，欢乐讲为不可数名词。
因此选B项。
22.When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me ?A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing23.——volunteering is becoming popular in China .——yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly23. 答案D【解析】考查副词。
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)及答案
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)及答案高三2010-06-08 15:462010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)及答案语文第一部分（共27分）一、本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。
1.下列词语中，字形加点的字的读音全部正确的一项是A 摩擦力供认不悔对称（chèn）穷源溯（shuò）流B 一拉罐转弯抹角隽永（jùn）令人发（fà）指C 纪传体多难兴邦叨（tāo）扰一气呵（hē）成D 化装品整齐划一倾轧（zhà）囤（tún）积居奇2.下列句子中，加点的成语使用不恰当的一项是A 在积极应对自然灾害的同时，人们强烈感受到吸取经验教训的重要性，希望在未来的日子里能防患于未然。
B 军事专家认为极超音速导弹是反恐战争中非常有价值的“猎杀者”，一旦锁定目标，恐怖分子就无地自容了。
C 设计人员必须严格执行上级部门的有关决议，“创意”只能在规定范围以内驰骋，不能信马由缰，这是设计人员起码的职业操守。
D 双方无论研究方法多么不同，只要根本目标不相悖，就总有殊途同归的日子，在认识事物的过程中有这样那样的分歧时正常的。
3.下列句子中，没有语病的一句是A记者近日发现，公园晨练的老年人中流行一种由松树精华做成的“神仙茶”，对这种带点儿树皮味的绿色茶剂赞不绝口。
B挪威国宝级乐队“神秘园”将再度来京演出，实现了外国演出团在京演出超过7次的纪录，在其演出的艺术历程中也是唯一的一次。
C 连年亏损的美国《新闻周刊》正待价而沽，境内外华人都股东中国人出手收购，将这份引以为豪的美国期刊经营权收入囊中。
D 报告指出，中国及印度的一些跨国公司眼下正不遗余力的开拓国际市场，新加坡、俄罗斯等则紧随其后，国际市场的竞争格局正在发生变化。
4.下列有关文学常识的表述，有错误的一项是A《楚辞》是屈原，宋玉等人的总集，这些作品具有浓厚的楚地色彩，屈原的长诗《离骚》是其中的代表作。
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(北京卷,解析版)
2010高考真题精品解析--英语（北京卷）本试卷共15页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What does the man want to be in the future?A. A soldier.B. A lawyer.C. A teacher.2. What does the girl want?A. Sweets.B. Books.C. Pencils.3. When did the two speakers plan to meet Jane?A. At2:00.B. At2:15.C. At2:30.4. what will the woman do tonight?A. Go to the park.B. Play basketball.C. Work at a bookstore.5. what is the woman doing?A. Offering help.B. Asking for information.C. Making an introduction.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where do the two speakers work?A. At a store.B. At a hotel.C. At a school.7. Where does the woman come from?A. Brazil.B. Australia.C. Singapore.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2010年普通高等学校招生考试全国卷2数学试题答案及解析
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅱ）数学本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分 第Ⅰ卷1至2页，第Ⅱ卷3至4页。
考试结束后，将本试卷降答题卡一同交回，满分150分，考试用时120分钟注意事项：1． 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号答题卡上填写清楚，并认真找准条形码上的准考证号，姓名、考、谁座位号填写在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2． 每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试卷的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共50分）选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分。
在，每小题给出的四个选项中， 参考公式：如果事件A 、B 互斥，那么 球的表面积公式 P （A+B ）=P(A)+P(B) S=4πR 2 如果事件A 、B 相互独立，那么 P （A-B ）=P(A)-P(B)一、选择题（A ）{}1,4 （B ）{}1,5 （C ）{}2,4 （D ）{}2,5【解析】 C ：本题考查了集合的基本运算. 属于基础知识、基本运算的考查. ∵ A={1,3}。
B={3,5}，∴ {1,3,5}A B = ，∴(){2,4}U C A B = 故选 C . （2）不等式32x x -+＜0的解集为（A ）{}23x x -<< （B ）{}2x x <- （C ）{}23x x x <->或 （D ）{}3x x > 【解析】A ：本题考查了不等式的解法∵ 302x x -<+，∴ 23x -<<，故选A （3）已知2sin 3α=，则cos(2)x α-=（A）3-（B ）19-（C ）19（D）3【解析】B ：本题考查了二倍角公式及诱导公式，∵ SINA=2/3，∴21cos(2)cos 2(12sin )9πααα-=-=--=-（4）函数y=1+ln(x-1)(x>1)的反函数是（A ）y=1x e +-1(x>0) (B) y=1x e -+1(x>0) (C) y=1x e +-1(x ∈R) (D ）y=1x e -+1 (x ∈R)【解析】D ：本题考查了函数的反函数及指数对数的互化，∵函数Y=1+LN （X-1）(X>1)，∴11ln(1)1,1,1y x x y x ey e---=--==+(5)若变量x,y 满足约束条件1325x y x x y ≥-⎧⎪≥⎨⎪+≤⎩则z=2x+y 的最大值为（A ）1 (B)2 (C)3 (D)4 【解析】C ：本题考查了线性规划的知识。
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案(全国卷2)
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.＄19.15.B.＄9.15.C.＄9.18.答案是B.1.What did the woman do yesterday evening?A.She stayed at home.B.She Weal to a meeting.C.She Went to see the doctor.2.What is the most probable cause of the man's sickness?A.He caught a cold.B.He ate some cold food.C.He slept very little.3.How will the Woman go home this evening?A.She will walk home herself.B.The man will drive her home.C.Her classmate will take her home.4.Where does the conversation take place?A.At the man's home.B.In a restaurant.C.In an office.5.What are the two speakers going to do?A.Talk about their work.B.Eat out together.C.Buy some coffee in the market.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2010年英语(全国二卷)试题及答案
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国二卷）英语第一部分英语知识运用第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1． ComeA. coldB. cockC. comfortD. improve2. deadA. eagerB. greatC. leastD. health3. unitedA. useB. uglyC. upstairsD. put4. oursA. outsideB. cousingC. nervousD. clocks5. thirtyA. theatreB. thusC. althoughD. feather第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6. —Is it all right if I keep this photo？--_______.A. No，you don’tB. No, it shouldn’tC. I’m afraid notD. Don’t keep it7.Tom was about to close the windows_____his attention was caught by a bird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till8.my mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together9. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only of the women who ____evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wormD. have worm10 —have you finished the book？-- No. I’ve read up to _____ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where11.though ______ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome。
历年高考10年全10年全国各省市高考作文题目一览
. . 。
. .2010年全国各省市高考作文题目一览全国Ⅱ（材料作文：深浅阅读）a湖北卷（材料作文：幻想）山东卷（材料作文：一切美都是由光明和阴影构成）a辽宁卷（材料题作文：大与小的选择）a四川卷（材料作文：点的作用） a上海卷（材料作文：钓鱼的启示）a福建卷（材料作文：格林童话）a新课标卷（材料作文：成才是有规律的）a安徽卷（材料作文：吴兴杂诗有感）a全国Ⅰ（漫话材料作文：猫吃鱼的故事）a北京卷（命题作文：仰望星空和脚踏实地）a湖南卷（命题作文：早）a江西卷（命题作文：“找回童年”）a广东卷（命题作文：“与你为邻”）a重庆卷（命题作文：“难题”）a浙江卷（命题作文：“角色转换之间”） a江苏卷（命题题作文：“绿色生活”）a天津卷（话题作文：“我生活的世界”）a综合来看，材料作文10篇，命题题作文7篇，话题作文1篇从社会生存点评2010年全国各地作文题2010年普通高等学校招生考试全国卷1作文题全国1卷试题，作文题目是漫画作文。
这个材料画面内容浅显易懂，但涵盖的内容却很多。
正因为它的内容具有一定的隐含意义，考生要在规定的时间内写好这样一篇作文也不太容易。
因此，今年的作文命题形式巧，立意高，有深度。
小小漫画，给考生搭建了一个施展才能的大舞台。
漫画画的是，四只猫正在餐桌上吃饭，丰盛的鱼摆在面前，其它三只猫都在吃鱼，就一只猫捉老鼠，别的猫说了一句让人回味无穷的话：“都什么年代了，有鱼吃还捉老鼠？”这句话精妙至极，是这幅漫画的点睛之笔，考生只要紧扣这句话，再由此联系现实，多角度思维，生发感想，就可以写好这篇作文。
漫画的本质就是讽刺，讽刺现实中的那些丑恶、痼疾，敢用漫画出高考(论坛)作文，这说明我们可爱的命题专家已经有了直面现实的勇气。
这个漫画作文要写出深度来，也不是太难，但前提是学生平时必须要对现实有关注和思考。
“有鱼吃还捉老鼠？”的猫在现实中多的是，正面有，反面也有。
正面的“猫”可以是时下少部分“富二代”，家里把一切都准备好了，他们不愿安逸享乐，还要自己打拼，打造属于自己的事业；也可以是一部分领导干部，尤其是那些能顶住巨大压力而把改革开放事业进行下去的领导，他们已经“有鱼吃”了，但依然没有自己的工作职责，依然为老百姓“捉老鼠”，关心着底层民众的悲苦；这种精英不但领导队伍里有，各行各业都有，凡是那些有了自己的既得利益，依然能为人民和社会做点正经事的人都是这样的“好猫”。
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(四川卷)(解析版)
绝密★启用2010高考真题精品解析--英语（四川卷）【名师点评】2010年高考英语四川卷试题结构保持不变。
紧扣“大纲”、“说明”，体现了“有利于高校选拔人才，有利于高中英语教学”的基本原则。
完形填空、阅读、短文改错，均能够牢牢抓住语篇及应用这个中心。
语法和词汇知识部分知识点考查较全面；完形填空材料难度适中，题目设置层次分明，具有较强的区分度。
阅读理解文章本身的难度和答题设计的层次真正起到了考查考生语言能力、拉大考生距离的选拔功能。
对话选择部分选材大众化，选项的设置也有较好的区分度。
短文改错的材料难度和错误的设置难度与往年基本持平。
写作命题切合学生实际，写作要求明确，但在一定程度上限制了学生的自由发挥。
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1页至11页，第Ⅱ卷12页至14页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.1—65小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Here’s your change.——A. Thank you.B. Don’t mention it.C. No problemD. With pleasure.1．答案A【解析】考查日常用语。
句意为：“这是找你的零钱。
”“谢谢”。
A符合语境。
B用于回答道谢或道谦；C、D用于回答求助。
2. In most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life.A. the; aB. the; 不填C.不填; 不填D.不填; a2．答案D【解析】考查冠词。
2010年全国高考各考题作文题目
2010年全国卷1高考作文：有鱼吃还捉老鼠？(图)小猫吃鱼的故事(图片来源：天星考试网)全国卷1漫画作文：漫画作文“猫吃鱼的故事”，餐桌，许多猫吃鱼，就一只猫捉老鼠，别的猫说：“有鱼吃还捉老鼠？2010年全国卷Ⅱ高考作文：深阅读浅阅读阅读下边的材料，写一篇不少于800字的文章，今年世界读书日这天网上展开了关于浅阅读的行动。
甲：什么是浅阅读乙：就是追求简单轻松，实用有趣的阅读。
联合国教科文组织选择4月23日的灵感来自于一个美丽的传说。
4月23日是西班牙文豪塞万提斯的忌日，也是加泰罗尼亚地区大众节日“圣乔治节”。
传说中勇士乔治屠龙救公主，并获得了公主回赠的礼物-一本书，象征着知识与力量。
每到这一天，加泰罗尼亚的妇女们就给丈夫或男朋友赠送一本书，男人们则会回赠一枝玫瑰花。
实际上，同一天也是莎士比亚出生和去世的纪念日，又是美国作家纳博科夫、法国作家莫里斯·德鲁昂、冰岛诺贝尔文学奖得主拉克斯内斯等多位文学家的生日，所以这一天成为全球性图书日看来“名正言顺”。
2010年北京市高考作文：仰望星空与脚踏实地。
写一个不少于800字的文章，除诗歌外，不限文体。
2010年上海高考作文题：丹麦人钓鱼材料作文一位丹麦人钓鱼，鱼钓上来后，他用尺量了一下尺寸，觉得鱼太小，就放了回去，准备等鱼长大了再钓。
根据短文，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章.文体不限(诗歌除外)2010年天津市高考作文：我生活的世界话题作文《我生活的世界》，不少于800字。
2010年重庆高考作文：难题2010年江苏省高考作文：绿色生活绿色，生机勃勃，赏心悦目。
绿色，与生命、生态紧密相连。
今天，绿色成为崭新的理念，与每个人的生活息息相关。
请以“绿色生活”为题写一篇不少于800字的文章。
要求：①角度自选；②立意自定；③除诗歌外，文体自选。
2010年广东省高考作文：与你为邻你我为邻，相互依存。
你可以是有形的，也可以是无形的。
邻，无法回避，却可有所选择。
2010年高考试题——英语(全国卷2)精校版
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷英语第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部门读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。
eA.c．o．ld．．Bcock fort D.improve2.deadA.eagerB.greatC.leastD.health3.unitedeB.uglyC.upstairsD.put4、oursA、outsideB、cousinsC、nervousD、clocks5、thirstyA theatre B.thus C.although D.feather第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
例：we___________last night,but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C。
6．--is it all right if I keep this photo?--_____________.A.No .you don’tB.No. it shouldn’tC.I’m afraid notD.Don’t keep it7.Tom was about to close the window__________his attention was eaught by a bird.A.whenB.ifC.andD.till8.my mother opened drawer to_________the knives and spoons.A.put awayB.put upC.put onD.put together9.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who________evening dress.A.wearB.wearsC.has wornD.have worn10.—Have you finished the book?---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.A.whichB.whatC.hatD.where11.Though_________to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A.surprisingB.was surprisedC.surprisedD.being surprised12.Neither side is prepared to talk to_________unless we can smooth things over between them.A.othersB.the otherC.anotherD.one other13.The island is__________attrative in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally14.The doctor thought___________would be good for you to have a holiday.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it15.Linda make sure the table________before the guests arriveA.be setB.setC.are setD.are setting16.I refuse to accept the blame for something________was someone else’s fault.A.whoB.thatC.asD.what17.I’m afraid Mr. Harding_________see you now. He’s busy.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t18.—Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today?---_________We’re just looking.A.Yes pleaseB.No, thank youC.Yes ,you canD.No, you needn’t19.Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A.didn’t realizeB.don’t realizeC.haven’t realizedD.wasn’t realizing20.Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been________.A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular第三节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2010年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷Ⅰ)
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第1卷第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We_______last night, but we went to the concert instead.A . must have studiedB . might studyC . should have studiedD . would study21-----Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?-----No, I_________my homework all day yesterday.A . was doingB . would doC . had doneD . do22. the workers _____ the glasses and marked on each box “this side up”A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed23. I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing englsih and ___ half learning drawing.A. anotherB. the otherC. other’sD. other24. as a child, jack studied in a village school, -___ in named after his grandfather.A．which B。
Where C. What D. that25.Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.A. so that B althoughC. whileD. as if26. I have seldom seen my mother ________ pleased with my progress as she is now.A. SoB.veryC.tooD. rather27. Mrs. White showed her student some old maps _________from the liberary.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing28. When you are home ,give a call to let me know you _________safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive29. Just be patient .You_____________ except the world to change so soon.A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. will not30. The little boy won’t go to sleep ______________his mother tells him a story.A. orB. unlessC. butD. whether31.—Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mon?—______ Wait till you are old enough, dear.A．Will you? B．Why not?C．I hope so. D．I’m afraid not.32.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _______.A．is made B．would makeC．was to be made D．had made33.We haven’t dicussed yet _______ we are going to place our new furniture.A．that B．which C．what D．where34.With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_______ presents for my dad.A．buy B．to buyC．buying D．to have bought35.—Was he sorry for what he’d done/—_________.A．No wonder B．Well doneC．Not really D．Go ahead第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题及答案(全国卷II)
绝密★启用前2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务势必自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部份听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或者独白。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2010年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语(全国卷Ⅱ)一、单项填空 ( 本大题共 20 题, 共计 20 分)1、(1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
comeA．cold B．cock C．comfort D．improve2、(1分)deadA．eager B．great C．least D．health3、(1分)unitedA．use B．ugly C．upstairs D．put4、(1分)oursA．outside B．cousins C．nervous D．clocks5、(1分)thirstyA．theatre B．thus C．although D．feather6、(1分)—Is it all right if I keep this photo?—______.A．No，you don't B．No，it shouldn'tC．I'm afraid not D．Don't keep it7、(1分)Tom was about to close the window ______ his attention was caught by a bird.A．when B．if C．and D．till8、(1分)My mother opened the drawer to ______ the knives and spoons.A．put away B．put upC．put on D．put together9、(1分)Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who ______ evening dress. A．wear B．wearsC．has worn D．have worn10、(1分)—Have you finished the book?—No.I've read up to ______ the children discover the secret cave.A．which B．what C．that D．where 11、(1分)Though ______ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome.A．surprising B．was surprisedC．surprised D．being surprised12、(1分)Neither side is prepared to talk to ______ unless we can smooth things over between them.A．others B．the other C．another D．one other13、(1分)The island is ______ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A．partly B．merely C．nearly D．equally 14、(1分)The doctor thought ______ would be good for you to have a holiday.A．this B．that C．one D．it15、(1分)Linda，make sure the tables ______ before the guests arrive.A．be set B．setC．are set D．are setting16、(1分)I refuse to accept the blame for something ______ was someone else's fault.A．who B．that C．as D．what17、(1分)I'm afraid Mr.Harding ______ see you now.He's busy.A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't18、(1分)—Can I help you？Are you looking for anything in particular today?—______.We're just looking.A．Yes，please B．No，thank youC．Yes，you can D．No，you needn't19、(1分)Excuse me.I ______ I was blocking your way.A．didn't realize B．don't realizeC．haven't realized D．wasn't realizing20、(1分)Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been ______.A．popular B．more popularC．most popular D．the most popular二、完形填空 ( 本大题共 1 题, 共计 30 分)1、(30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed，read and __（1）__.It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的)；it can keep a __（2）_ with very little effort.I will give __（3）__.A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting __（4）_.We had been close as __（5）__ but had grown apart.Our meetings were not __（6）__；our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels；and every effort to clear the air seemed to only __（7）__ our misunderstanding.Then he __（8）_ a small island in the Caribbean and we __（9）__ touch.One day he wrote me a letter.He described his island and its people，told me what he was doing，said how he felt，and encouraged me to __（10）_.Rereading the letter.I was __（11）__ by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions.These were all qualities for which I had _（12）_ respected my older brother but __（13）__ he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so __（14）__.And with that one letter we became friends __（15）__.It might never have occurred to __（16）__ to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no __（17）__.For him，writing was a necessity.It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of __（18）__ communication(通讯)，people often _（19）__ that they don't always have to phone or email.They have a _（20）__.And that is to write.（1）A.received B．rewrittenC．returned D．reread（2）A.record B．promiseC．friendship D．secret（3）A.an example B．a lessonC．an experience D．a talk（4）A.through B．togetherC．along D．away（5）A.brothers B．childrenC．fellows D．classmates（6）A.normal B．necessary（7）A.deepen B．start C．express D．settle（8）A.toured B．stopped over C．reached D．moved to（9）A.lost B．kept in C．needed D．got in（10）A.think B．write C．enjoy D．read（11）A.driven B．beaten C．surprised D．honored（12）A.never B．seldom C．sometimes D．once（13）A.realized B．judged C．thought D．expected（14）A.well B．often C．much D．soon（15）ter B．anyhow C．too D．again（16） B．anyone else（17）A.mail services B．transport servicesC．phones D．relatives（18）A.poor B．easyC．popular D．busy（19）A.believe B．decideC．argue D．forget（20）A.habit B．choiceC．method D．plan三、阅读理解 ( 本大题共 6 题, 共计 45 分)1、(10分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。