大学英语III复习要点
大学英语3复习资料(有答案)
I,1.disguised2.restricted3.impact4.reform5.cultivate6.recruit7.shallow8.withstand9. prohibits10.generatedII1.get through2.at risk3.interfere withplete with5.for sale6.captures my attention7.sense my thoughts8.in addition to9.fall into 10. in terms ofIII1.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。
(on one’own)Some elderly people prefer to live on their own, but most of them choose to live with their children.2.考虑到哪个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。
（advisable)Considering the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.3.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。
(be scheduled to,put off) Reportedly, the meeting is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month.4.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备(be equipped)These soldiers have received very strict training, and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.5.对于一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大的影响。
大学英语3考前复习范围
一、辨析Environment surroundingsAn unhappy home can affect a child’s behavior.The house is set in a beautiful near lake Coniston.It took me a few weeks to get used to my new .In Hollywood, we must remember anything is possible.Solar heating is technically and economically feasible.The X-ray is a practicable way of discovering unsuspected diseases.He has an abridged edition of the novel War and Peace.They want to shorten the time it takes to make to car.“information Technology” is usually abbreviated to “IT”.Her parents encouraged her in her studies.His noble example inspired the rest of us to make greater efforts. The exhibition stimulated interest in the artist's works.There' a faint chance that you'll find him at home.The exhibition is a unique opportunity to see her later works.Is there any chance of getting tickets for tonight's performance? We met on several occasions to discuss the issue.I get this job completely by chance.I seem to remember that on the occasion he was with his wife. Let me take this opportunity to say a few words.He asked his brother to execute his will.World affairs should be managed all countries in the world.The Foreign Minister administers foreign affairs.The plan was good, but it was badly executed.The hotel is badly managed.The Council proposes to build an additional public library in the city.They intend to work hard and save to put their children through university.I mean to get up early, but forget to set the alarm.Time heals most troubles.Your faults of pronunciation can be remedied.The doctor is treating my bad cold.Parents try to cure their children of bad habits.Father repaired the toy that I had discarded.The student was just about to give up the question, when suddenly he found the answer. The cruel man abandoned his wife and children.She left music to study engineering.The house of Commons debated the proposal for three weeks.His latest book discusses the problems of the disabled.The minister argued that cuts in military spending where needed.Whether his new method will work is still disputed.The plan circled the airport before landing.The earth revolves round the sun.(公转)The children rolled down the hill, laughing.(平面上滚动/翻滚)The Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours.(自转)The judge awarded a large sum of money to those hurt in the explosion.He gave the children some chocolate to reward them for behaving well.She wanted to reward the cleaners for their efforts.He broke into the house with intent to steal.They went to the boss with the intention of asking for a pay increase.二、阅读理解（课外）三、选词填空1.From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.2.We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much morehopeful about the pay rise.3.In terms of population, Greater New York City is the largest urban center in the UnitedStates.4.No one trust Felix, for he is never punctual and often neglect his duty.5.The new electrical engineer’s suggestions were embodies in the revised plan.四、选词填空1.Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2.Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3.Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4.Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well refuse.5.Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.6.It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7.We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8.Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling togive in.9.Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.10.Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather.1.I really don’t want to go tonight and I’m trying to think up an excuse.2.Is there anything else you want to bring up before we end the meeting?3.I was having problems with my wisdom teeth so the dentist took them out.4.The civil war broke out, setting back the modernization of the country by 10 years.5.Natural gas gives off less carbon dioxide than coal.6.When we returned from a trip abroad, we found weeds springing up everywhere in ourbackyard.7.All I could remember when I came to was my mother’s anxious face.8.His face lit up with pleasure as his date sailed into the room.9.When the interval came everyone made for the bar.10.We left in a hurry and I must have left my keys behind.1.The firm has decided to switch to another line of products, as these are not selling well.2.The local government has set up a number of colleges and technical schools to meet theneeds of the rapidly expanding economy in the region.3.Despite the scorching heat, the farmers kept on working until all the crops were got in.4.Because of the limitation of space, I had to leave out a lot of excellent material, which Iintended to include in another book.5.The environment organizations have called on the government to take measures to protectthe endangered species of fish.6.Please set off these parcels by air at once.7.On most of the nights, Jane stayed up reading classical literature.8.After patient observation, we found out why the bridge was sinking.1.I’ve been assigned a lot of work. I must go about it right away or I’ll fall behind my schedule.2.Little did Susan dream of getting a chance to pay a visit to the Great Wall one day.nny has made it a rule to set aside a couple of hours on Sundays for reviewing the lessonshe learned during the week.4.My nephew does everything so carelessly that I don’t see how he can ever amount to much.5.Mrs. Bliss kept the door and the windows shut lest the noise outside should interfere withher son’s sleep.6.You have gone beyond the speed limit. Slow down a bit or you’ll be fined.7.The poor management of coalmines had contributed to the series of repeated deadlyexplosions.8.It remains unknown how the cabinet reached to the American proposal.9.I wrote to ask him how he was getting along with his colleagues.10.The TV play’s interest lies in the questions it raises about human nature.1.Many writers find it harder and harder to keep up with the radical changes that characterizeour time.2.Pigs are easy to raise because they feed on almost anything.3.If this project is to be carried out, we must have all the help that modern technology cansupply.4.When the days seem to go by slowly, you can tell that you’re not enjoying yourself.5.This poem conjures up a vision of a future world where everyone lives in peace andharmony.6.With the introduction of a new assembly line, we hope to step up the production of ourfactory.7.The manager hastened to point out that his diary products were far superior to others’.8.His team consists of only two engineers and three technicians, yet in the past three yearsthey have made scores of innovations.9.The donkeys pulling the cart labored along against the snowstorm.五、完形填空（课外）六、英译中(长短适中，内容相对完整篇)1、And so I do not have a criminal record. But what was most shocking at the time was the things my release from the charge so clearly depended on. I had the 'right' accent, respectable middle-class parents in court, reliable witnesses, and I could obviously afford a very good solicitor. Given the obscure nature of the charge, I feel sure that if I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty. While asking for costs to be awarded, my solicitor's case quite obviously revolved around the fact that I had a 'brilliant academic record'.这样，我的履历上没有留下犯罪的记录。
大学英语3考试知识点总结
大学英语3考试知识点总结大学英语3是大学英语课程的一部分，是一门重要的课程。
在大学英语3考试中，通常包括听力、阅读、写作和口语等方面的考核。
要在考试中取得好成绩，就需要对大学英语3的相关知识点进行系统地总结和复习。
下面将对大学英语3的各个知识点进行详细总结：听力部分在大学英语3的听力考试中，通常考查考生的听力理解能力。
考生需要听懂各种口音和语速的英语，理解并抓住主要信息和细节信息。
因此，考生需要掌握一定的听力技巧，如预测题目内容、注意关键词、利用上下文推测意思等。
在进行听力复习时，考生可以选择一些与大学英语3听力内容相近的英语电影、英语新闻等进行听力练习，提升自己的听力水平。
在练习时，务必注意听力材料的多样性，包括不同口音、语速、语调、背景噪音等，以帮助自己适应多样化的听力考试内容。
阅读部分在大学英语3的阅读考试中，考生需要阅读一些英语文章或故事，理解并回答相关问题。
阅读题目可能包括多项选择、配对、填空等形式。
因此，考生需要培养自己的阅读理解能力。
在进行阅读复习时，考生可以选择一些英语原版书籍、报纸、杂志等进行阅读练习。
同时，要注重积累一些英语词汇和表达方式，以提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
还可以通过做一些阅读模拟题，提升自己的应试能力。
写作部分在大学英语3的写作考试中，考生需要根据所给的题目，写一篇短文或文章。
写作内容通常涉及日常生活、社会热点、文化交流等方面。
因此，考生需要具备一定的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。
在进行写作复习时，考生可以选择一些与写作题目相关的话题进行练习，培养自己的写作习惯和创作能力。
同时，要注重积累一些常用的句型、短语和表达方式，以提高自己的语言表达能力。
还可以通过做一些写作练习题，提升自己的写作水平。
口语部分在大学英语3的口语考试中，考生需要进行口头表达，回答问题、描述图片或文章等。
口语考试通常要求考生具备一定的口语表达能力和语音语调准确。
因此，考生需要进行口语练习，提升自己的口语表达能力。
2023年大学英语三级语法知识总结汇总
三级语法考点归纳一．虚拟语气1.i.句中虚拟形式if 引导的非真实条件句（纯粹假设或发生的也许性不大）:条件从句主句与现在相反did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do与将来相反did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do与过去相反had done would/ should/ might/ could have done例句If we left (leave) now, we should arrive in time.If they hadn’t gone on vacation, their house wouldn’t have been broken (break) into.2.原形虚拟:a.表命令、决定、规定、建议等词语之后的that-分句中，用动词原形。
suggest, demand, advise, propose, order, arrange, insist, command, require, request, desire …… that ＋(should) do例如He suggested that we should leave early.My suggestion is that we should tell him.b.I.i.(was.形容词/名词tha.….(should.do/例如It is absolutely essential that all the facts be examined first.3.一些句型中的虚拟形式:1.It’.(high.about.th.first.etc..tim.(that.…动词过去时.例.It’.tim.w.left..例.I.i.tim.w.wen.t.bed.2 would rather/sooner 宁愿as if/ though 仿佛would rather/sooner 谓语用过去时与现在或者将来相反as if/ though 谓语用过去完毕时与过去相反4．练习1..______.tr.i.agai.i.I_______you.A.will.a......B.should.a....C.would.wer...D.would.ha.been2.I.i.______.no.fo.th.water.th.plant._______live.A.were.woul.no..B.is.coul.no...C.were.coul...D.did.coul.not3.I.. ______.tha.chanc.t.sho.m.ability.._______th.presiden.o.thi.school.A.hav.no.had.coul.no.become ..B.ha.no.had.woul.no.hav.becom.C.di.no.have.coul.no.become ..D.doesn’.have.wil.no.become4.H.______.b.tha.burgla.i.yo.______.t.sav.him.A.migh.hav.bee.killed.hadn’.com...B.wil.b.killed.didn’.comeC.ma.b.killed.did’.com.......D.coul.b.killed.haven’.come5.I.i._______fo.you.help.._______tha.har.tim.wit.s.littl.money.A.wer.not.woul.no.spen........B.i.not.ca.no.spendC.ha.no.been.woul.no.hav.spen....D.hav.no.been.wil.no.spend6.Wher.______.yo.g.i.wa._______?A.will.break.ou............B.do.wil.brea.outC.would.wer.t.brea.ou........D.will.i.t.brea.out7.Sh.wishe.sh.______.tha.humiliatin.thing.A.doesn’.d....B.didn’.d.....C.haven’.don..D.hadn’.done8.Th.chairma.suggeste.tha.th.meetin.______.pu.off.A.ca.b.....B.b......C.i.......D.wil.be9.I.i.vita.tha.h.______.immediately.A.shoul.g...B.mus.g....C.goe......D.wen.10.I.i.tim.w._______d.ou.homework.A.begi.t....B.ca.begi.t..C.bega.t....D.wil.begi.to答案：1.选C。
大学英语三复习资料
第一单元课前10个句子1.I have moved to the countryside recently, and I feel quite at home in the new surroundings.2. At the back of my cottage, many kinds of wildflowers were in full bloom, a variety of which I couldn’t name.3. John enjoyed a peaceful life in the countryside in his retirement, and he didn’t want it to be disturbed.4. In the countryside, stores of grain are attacked frequently by pests, especially rats.5. Human love is often compared to a rose, for like the flower, it blossoms and it withers .6.Many people think that to be close to nature is a romantic thing; but how about finding a snake creeping into your tent at midnight?7. When they became fed up with the routine of life in the small town, they moved to another place. They became migrants.8. People need religious faith to carry on life when one misfortune after another befalls them. 、9. In the past, the country people were often superstitious and talked about ghosts and specters (幽灵) when they encountered something mysterious.10. Since cities are quite developed now, it is high time that the government made the coun-tryside prosperous.短语in harmony with: 和谐，一致，相配delight one’s eye:赏心悦目come into bloom: 鲜花盛开as though: 好像，仿佛apply to : 使用词汇填空organism stark vernacular surroundingsPatch spell misfortune film1. Culture shock is generated by the anxiety that results from losing one's familiar signs of social interaction in new ___________.2. Chemicals sprayed on forests or gardens lie long in soil, entering into living __________..3 This black dog looks very cute with a white __ ____ on its neck.4 The landscape is gray and ______ in northern China in winter.5. After several people were stricken by a strange illness, there was rumor that the town was under a _____ _.6. My friend complained that it is a _________ to live in a polluted world..7 There is a ______ of oil on the surface of the river..8 One difficulty about moving to the countryside is that you might feel at sea with the natives’_________.Translationa variety of come into bloom stark spectercold and clear chorus creep grimin harmony with surroundings1.你能够想像一个一年大多数的时间里都听不到鸟儿的合唱，看不到盛开的鲜花，尝不到清冽的水的地方吗？Could you imagine a place where no chorus of birds was heard, no flowers were seen in full bloom and no cold and clear water was available through much of the year?2.在我们的周围，环境污染的幽灵已经悄悄逼近了我们：沙漠化(desertification)、沙尘暴、酸雨以及一些珍稀物种的灭绝等等。
大学英语教材英语三知识点总结
大学英语教材英语三知识点总结英语三是大学英语教材中的一门重要课程。
通过学习英语三，我们可以进一步提高英语能力，丰富词汇量，提升听说读写能力。
在这门课程中，有几个重要的知识点需要我们关注和总结。
本文将对这几个知识点进行详细介绍和总结。
一、时态与语态时态是英语中一个重要的语法知识点。
在英语三中，我们学习了各种时态，如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时等。
掌握时态的正确使用可以使我们的表达更准确、更清晰。
此外，我们还学习了英语中的语态，如主动语态和被动语态。
被动语态在英语表达中广泛应用，我们需要掌握被动语态的构成和使用方法。
二、阅读理解阅读理解是提高英语水平的重要手段之一。
在英语三的教学中，我们进行了大量的阅读训练，包括课文阅读和外文阅读。
通过阅读，我们可以拓宽知识面，培养阅读能力，提高语言理解和分析能力。
在阅读理解的过程中，我们需要注意理解文章的主旨，把握关键信息，分析推理，以便回答问题或总结文章内容。
三、写作技巧写作是英语三中的一个重要环节。
通过写作，我们可以培养写作能力，提高英语表达的准确性和流畅度。
在英语三的教学中，我们学习了不同类型的写作，如议论文、应用文、书信等。
在写作中，我们需要掌握一些常用的写作技巧，如清晰的段落结构、连贯的语言表达、恰当的过渡词使用等。
此外，我们还需要注意语法和拼写错误，避免给读者造成困扰。
综上所述，英语三是大学英语教材中的一门重要课程。
通过学习英语三，我们可以提高时态与语态的正确使用、培养阅读理解能力和提升写作水平。
这些知识点对我们今后的学习和工作都具有重要意义。
因此，我们应该认真对待英语三的学习，不断巩固和运用所学知识，以提升自己的英语能力。
希望本文对同学们在英语三的学习中有所帮助。
大一英语三级知识点
大一英语三级知识点在大一英语三级考试中，有一些重要的知识点需要我们掌握。
下面将会对这些知识点进行详细的介绍和解释。
一、词汇词汇是学习一门语言的基础，大一英语三级考试中也离不开对词汇的考察。
词汇考试主要包括词义辨析、词形变化以及词汇搭配等内容。
我们需要通过大量的阅读和词汇练习来积累和掌握词汇。
二、语法语法是英语学习中非常重要的一个方面，大一英语三级考试中也会涉及到一些基本的语法知识。
例如：时态、语态、主谓一致、从句等。
掌握这些语法知识，能够帮助我们正确理解和使用英语。
三、阅读理解阅读理解是大一英语三级考试中的重点部分。
这部分内容考察我们的阅读能力和理解能力。
在阅读理解中，我们需要快速准确地找到问题的答案，并理解文章的主旨和细节。
四、写作写作是我们学习英语的一个重要方面，也是大一英语三级考试中的一部分。
我们需要掌握一些基本的写作技巧，例如：写作结构、段落组织、句子连接等。
通过不断的练习和积累，我们的写作水平会得到提高。
五、听力大一英语三级考试中还包括听力考试，这对于我们发展听力技能非常重要。
我们需要经常听英语，提高对语音、语调和语速的敏感度，锻炼我们的听力能力。
六、口语口语是我们学习英语的一个重要方面，也是大一英语三级考试中的一部分。
我们需要练习口语表达，提高自己的发音和口语流利度。
七、翻译翻译是大一英语三级考试中的一项任务。
我们需要将中文材料翻译成英文，或将英文材料翻译成中文。
在翻译过程中，我们需要理解原文的含义，并准确地表达出来。
总结通过对大一英语三级的知识点进行了解和总结，我们了解到词汇、语法、阅读理解、写作、听力、口语和翻译是这门考试的重点内容。
只有通过不断的学习和练习，我们才能掌握这些知识点，提高自己的英语水平，顺利通过考试。
希望以上内容对您的学习有所帮助，祝您在大一英语三级考试中取得好成绩！。
大学英语3期末复习提纲知识点复习考点归纳总结
⼤学英语3期末复习提纲知识点复习考点归纳总结说明：本课程期末复习内容包括两部分:教材Unit 6，Unit 12，Unit 18三个复习单1.元；2.⼤学英语(3)期末复习提纲（如下）根据学校要求，本学期⼤学英语（3）的期末考试为机考，各分校按教务和考务要求在规定时间内考试。
考试安排在18周进⾏，考试时长为90分钟。
⼤学英语3期末复习提纲⼀、交际⽤语1. －Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?－_______________ D.A. It’s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.2．—I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3．— Afternoon, sir. Where to? A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4．— Can I help you to get it down? C — .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all5．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. DB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really? Maybe she’s out6．— Are you sure about that? D — .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive 7．— Would you like to see the menu?— . A A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB.Your menu is very clear C. I hear the foodhere is tasty D. The setting is verycomfortable8．—What if my computer doesn’t work?— . BA. I’m not good at computerB. AskAnne for help C. I’ve called the repairshop D.There must be something wrong9．—How’s the movi e? Interesting? C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. Itwas starred by a few famous people C.Far from. I should have stayed home watchingTV D. I was seated far away in the corner10．— Is this the motel you mentioned?— . BA. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s asquiet as we expected C. You’re soconsiderate D. No, the price’s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?— . DC.That’s right D. Just so-so12. —Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’tmention it C. It’s nothing D. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays.— . BA. So do IB. Neither do IC. So amI D. Neither am I14. —What’s the problem, Harry? D — .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC.Thank you for asking me about it D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses 15. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?－_______________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classesB.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I’m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither amI16 －Would you like to have dinner with usA. I don’t knowB. Sorry, but this evening Ihave to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can’t17. — May I help you, madam? D— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know whatto buy C. You’d better give me a hand D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges18. －May I know your address? A－_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here19．－Can you turn down the radio, please? A－_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it downnext time20. —What about going for a walk? A—_______________.A. Why not? A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. —Nice weather, isn’t it? C— .A. I’m not sureB. You know it wellC.for a better view? D— .A. That’s fine, thank youB. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not23.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?C－_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment24．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C－_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay⼆、词汇与结构1. --- What’s happened to Tom? D---__________to hospital.A. He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons? D --- I prefer cartoons ______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before? BA. don’tB. didn’t4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language. AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We _____ A _____ every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________? DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________.I t’s not interesting at all. DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things. CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization. AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation. B A. to shout B. shouting C. to speak D. speaking15. The big man has always been eating onthe go, _______ he has got stomachache.AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefullybefore I draw a conclusion. BA. look upB. look intoC. lookafter D. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student. DA. be18. She _______ her success to hard word and strong will. CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important partin the development of our city. CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk. CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ____ A__ it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. waslistening D. was seeing22. Hardly ____ A _____ home when it began to rain.A. had I gotB. I had gotC. had Iarrived in D. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music _____ D _____ popC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. BA. was tellingB. was toldC. couldtell D. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BA. has usedB. has been usedC. wasused D. is used27. You ___ B ____ to lock the door at night.A. shouldB. oughtC. musD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _____ A ____.A. had begunB. has begunC. isbegun D. was beginningA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time. DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC.was repaired D. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement. BA. a small roomB. much roomC. greatdeal room D. not so big a room33. Not always _____ B ____ they want (to).A. people can do whatB. can people dowhat C. people cannot do what D. can’t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years. BA. got marriedB. was marriedC.married D. were married35. I don’t want you to make any trouble,B. consequentlyC. on thecontrary D. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats_________ demolished next month? BA. are…beingB. is…beingC.has…been D. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grewup D. build up38. More and more people in China now__________ to work regularly. AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing isthat Britain needs _____ more to improvethe relationship with the USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That’s all settled. It __D __ talked about.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC.can’t D. needn’t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. CA. examining42. Ann is studying ______ at university. BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of tea? A---_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here. CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is! AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. CD. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was veryyoung, so she was ______by her aunt. AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51. ________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. He was _________ about his new job. AA. over the moonB. on the moonC. off the moonD. above the moon54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month. B A.danger B.in danger C. dangerous D.a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day___________. BA. to sleepD.to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night. DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. CA. won’tB.wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t58. It’s not safe ______ in the street. CA. to playB. play C playing D. plays59. ______ it with me an d I’ll see what I can do. DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If youleave D. Leave60. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______? BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID.don’t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention. BA. being worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance. BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD.observed63. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help______ about it. BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD.think64. Linda offered him her congratulations_______ his passing the college entrance exams. DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________. AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. havingwrote D. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD.left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to facethe storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another.DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill71. Time is money! We should ______ our time. BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. playa part of D. take the place of三、完型填空(1) （课本Unit5，形考第⼀次作业）Molly Wilson (16) a dancer and amother for many years when she (17) tosail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer,but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20) , and (21) she hadchildren she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do theround-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried (23) I had never sailed (24) . I was not bored, but I (25) somepeople who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they hadonly done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the wholeten-month journey.”16. A. is B. was C. had been D. hasbeen17. A. decides B. decided C. haddecided D. has decided18. A. had trained B. had been trainedC. was trainedD. trained。
大学英语第三册期末复习要点
翻译Unit 11、我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。
(minor)We have a problem with the computer system but I think it’s fairly minor.2、父亲去世时我还小，不能独自生活。
就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我(my upbringing)的责任。
(at that point)My father died when I was too young to live on my own.The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point.3、这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
（requirement) The toys have to meet strict/touch safety requirement before they can be sold to children.4、作为新闻和舆论的载体(carrier)，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
(supplement,rather than)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5、至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
(digest,when it comes to ...)When it comes to this magazine, it is/carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.Unit 31、无论是在城市还是在农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。
大学英语(三)综合复习资料
大学英语（三）综合复习资料I. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1I arrived in the United States on February 6,1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I c ouldn’t speak a word of English, I couldn’t tell the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn’t understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights，and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to walk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldn’t sleep becauseI kept hearing the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.1.February 6,1966 a day unforgettable to the writer because _______.A. it was his first day in New YorkB. it was very clear that dayC. that day he took a plane and landed at Kennedy AirportD. it was snowing and cold that day2.On the way to his hotel, the writer ______.A. was silent all the timeB. kept talking to his friendC. looked out of the window with great interestD. showed his friend something he brought with him3. He did not have what he really wanted, because ______.A. he only made some gesturesB. he did not order at allC. he could not make himself understoodD. the waiter was unwilling to serve4. After dinner, he ______.A. walked back to the hotel right awayB. had a walking tour about the cityC. went to the moviesD. did some shopping on Broadway5. That night he could not sleep, because ______.A. he did not know what to do the next dayB. he was not tired at allC. he kept hearing the fire and police sirensD. he was thinking about this great cityPassage 2A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps; for there is a companionship of books as well as of men. And one should always live in the best company, whether it be of books or of men.A good book may be among the best of friends. It is the same today as it always was, and it will never change. It is the most patient and cheerful of companions. It does not turn its back upon us in times of misfortune or suffering. It always receives us with the same kindness, amusing and instructing us in youth, and comforting us in age.A good book is often the best container of a life, containing the best that life could think out, for the world of a man’s life is, for the most part, but the world of his thoughts. Thus the best books are treasuries of good words and golden thoughts, which, remembered and cared about, become our lasting companions and comforters.Books possess an essence of immortality. They are by far the most lastingproducts of human effort. Temples and statues decay, but books survive. Time is of no account with great thoughts, which are as fresh today as when they first passed through their author’s minds, ages ago. What was then said and thought still speaks to us as vividly as ever from the printed page.The great and good do not die even in this world. Well preserved in the books, their spirits walk abroad. The book is a living voice. It is an intellect to which one still listens. Hence we ever remain under the influence of the great men of the past. The imperial intellects of the worlds are as much alive now as they were ages ago.6. The relationship between a man’s friends and his books is that _______.A. his books are as good as his friendsB. his books are better than his friendsC. his books are not as good as his friendsD. his books are worse than his friends7. A good book is our best friend because it is ______.A. always silentB. most beautifully printedC. most patient and cheerfulD. the best listener8. According to the author, the world of man’s life is the world of ______.A. his willB. his behaviorsC. his opinionsD. his thoughts9. For books the effect of time is ______.A. to make a book disappear as time goes byB. to decide the content of a bookC. to separate the bad books from the good onesD. to find the practical use of books10. “Their spirits walk abroad” means that ______.A. the author’s thoughts are widespreadB. the author goes abroad with his bookC. the author of a book will never dieD. readers can read books of other countriesPassage 3Pigeons have been used as messengers for 500 years, because of their special ability to find home. The mystery of the homing pigeon is on how it navigates and how it finds home. We now know that there are two ways that pigeons tell directions. First, they use the sun. Just getting rough directions from the sun is easy. However, getting accurate directions from the sun takes more care. To tell direction accurately from the sun, one needs to know the exact time.All plants and animals seem to have built-in clocks. Usually these biological clocks are not quite exact in measuring time. However, they workpretty well, because they are “reset” every day, maybe when the sun gets up.Do pigeons use their biological clocks to help them find direction from the sun? We can experiment to find out. We can keep pigeons in a room lighted only by lamps. And we can time the lighting to make their artificial “days”start at some different time from the real outside day. After a while we have shifted their clocks. Now we take them far away from home and let them go on a sunny day. Most of them start out as if they know just which way to go, but choose a wrong direction. They have picked a direction that would be correct for the position of the sun and the time of day according to their shifted clocks.The above experiment shows that homing pigeons can tell directions by the sun. What happens when the sky is darkly overcast by clouds and no one can see where the sun is? The pigeons still find their way home. So it seems that pigeons also have some extra sense of direction from the earth’s magnetic field when they cannot see the sun.11.Pigeons have been used as messengers, for they have special ability ______.A. to send lettersB. to find homeC. to carry food for menD. to lead the way for people12.The secret of the homing pigeons is ______.A. how they find foodB. how they find homeC. how they take a letterD. how they take care of children13.All plants and animals reset their biological clocks when ______.A. the sun risesB. the sun setsC. the moon risesD. the moon sets14.The experiment tells us that the pigeons fly ______ because of the shifted biological clocks.A. in a wrong directionB. in a correct directionC. in all directionsD. in a circle15. Pigeons have ______ to tell the direction when it is cloudy by using the earth’s magnetic field.A. sharp eyesB. sensitive hearingC. sense of directionD. brain wavesPassage 4My surname is “Sun”, wh ich happens to be spelt exactly like the English word “Sun”. It interested quite a few people on my way to London.At London Airport a tall policeman took my passport to check the visa.“Your name is S, U, N—Sun,” he pronounced it just as any other Engl ishman would. “You are wanted, young man!” Suddenly he took hold of my arm, and looked at me seriously.It was a great shock to me, for I knew if a person is wanted by the police, he must have broken the law in some way. I protested: “What are you doing? Why should I be wanted? I’ve never done any harm to anybody.”“Yes, you are wanted—there’s no doubt about it.” He tightened his grip.“Is there anything wrong with my passport or the entry visa? Do I have to go back to China?”“Go back? Now that you are here, we’ll never let you run away.”“But what’s happened? What have I done?”“Don’t you know yourself?” he looked as if he was really surprised.“Of course not. Before you arrest me, you must let me know exactly how I happened to have broken the law!”It was not until then that a smile appeared on his face. He let go my arm and said: “It’s very simple, Mr. Sun. England is a country with little sunshine. Since your name is Sun, you are wanted here. Now that you’ve come, of course we don’t want you to go away. But I have to give back your passport all the same. Here you are.”So this was English humor, I thought, as I wiped the sweat on my forehead.16. The author’s surname is the same as the English word “Sun” in ______.A. pronunciationB. spellingC. meaningD. both B and C17. In London it is usually ______.A. windyB. snowyC. cloudyD. sunny18. By saying “you are wanted”, the policeman really wanted to ______.A. arrest the authorB. have a joke with the authorC. ask the author to do somethingD. send the author back to China19. When “caught” by the policeman, the author thought ______.A. he must have stolen somethingB. he must have been cheatedC. there must have been something wrong with his passportD. there must have been something wrong with his package20. For the English humor the author felt ______.A. happyB. surprisedC. angryD. annoyedPassage 5Jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness. We are all used to thinking that work provides the material things of life — the goods and services that make possible our modern civilization. But we are much less conscious of the extent to which work provides the more important psychological well-being that can make the difference between a full and an empty life.Historically, work has been associated with slavery and sin and punishment. And in our own day we are used to hearing the traditional complaints: “I can’t wait for my vacation,” or “I wish I could stay at home today.” Agai nst this background, it may come as a surprise to learn that not only psychologists but also other behavioral scientists have come to accept the positive contribution of work to the individual’s happiness and sense of personal achievement. Work is more than a necessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives, the source of their identity and creativity.Rather than a punishment or a burden, work is the opportunity to realize one’s potential. For large numbers of people, the absence of their w ork is harmful to their health. Large numbers of people regularly get headaches and other illnesses on weekends when they don’t have their jobs to go to. It has been observed that unemployment brings enormous psychological troubles besides the financial pressure.21. According to the author, ______ is the most important thing that work can bring to us.A. goodsB. servicesC. mental healthD. physical health22. In the past, work was NOT looked on as ______.A. slaveryB. punishmentC. sinD. happiness23. According to the passage, work provides us with all the following EXCEPT ______.A. illnessB. happinessC. personal achievementD. financial benefits24. Many people regularly have headaches when they have ______.A. too much work to doB. too many guests to attend toC. no work to doD. no money to earn from work25. Everyone needs ______.A. a sense of pride as a top employeeB. a sense of accomplishmentC. a punishment in the form of workD. a hard discipline in workPassage 6My grandparents believed you were either honest or you weren’t. There was no in-between. They had a simple motto hanging on their living-room wall: “Life is like a field of newly fallen snow; where I choose to walk every step will show.”Honesty is something we must demand of ourselves. A good test for this value is to look at whether you always give others credit that is rightfully theirs, whether you are not afraid of those who might have a better idea or who might even be smarter than you are.David Ogilvy, founder of the advertising firm Ogilvy & Mather, made this point clear to his newly appointed office heads by sending each a set of dolls with five progressively smaller figures inside. His message was contained in the smallest doll: “If ea ch of us hires people who are smaller than we are, we shall become a company of dwarfs. But if each of us hires people who are bigger than we are, Ogilvy & Mather will become a company of giants.” And that is precisely what the company became — one of the largest and most respected advertising organizations in the world.The other test for the value is: be honest and open about who you really are. People who lack real core values rely on external factors —their looksor social positions — in order to feel good about themselves. Inevitably they will do everything they can to preserve this mask, but they will do very little to develop their inner value and personal growth.Integrity means having a personal standard of morality and that is not relative to situation at hand. Integrity is an inner standard for judging your behavior. Integrity means you do what you do because it’s right and not just fashionable. It will take you forward into the 21st century without having to check your tracks in a rear view mirror. My grandparents taught me that.26. The author’s grandparents believed one was ______.A. honest as well as dishonestB. neither honest nor dishonestC. either honest or dishonestD. both honest and dishonest27.In the set of dolls, the smallest one stands for ______.A. a giantB. a dwarfC. a tall manD. a baby28.Mr. David Ogilvy was eager to hire the people who are ______.A. better and smarter than himselfB. worse and less smart than himselfC. as good and smart as himselfD. not so good and smart as himself29.People with real core values rely on ______.A. their looksB. their social positionsC. their familyD. their inner value30.To seek integrity, you must do what is ______.A. rightB. fashionableC. beneficialD. profitablePassage 7Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take the friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few — for example, the average among students is about 6 per person. In all the cases of friendly relationships, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy between them and the reasons for their shared interest vary enormously. As we get to know people we take into account things like age, race, economic condition, social position, and intelligence. Although these factors are notof prime importance, it is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.Some friendly relationships can be kept on argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs, to have attitudes and interests in common —they often talk about“being on the same wavelength”. It generally takes time to reach this point. And the more intimately involved people become, the more they rely on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to break a promise. Equally, friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to tolerate differences of opinion.In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the association between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class or race.31. According to the author,______.A.all those who get on well with each other are friendsB.friends are closer than people who just get on well with each otherC.everyone understands clearly how to make friendsD.every student has 6 friends32. When we make friends, we consider such things as age, race, and background,because ______.A.it is not easy to have a friendly relationship with people when thereis a marked difference in age and backgroundB.the degree of friendship between two people and the reason for theirshared interest can vary greatlyC.friends need to know all these thingsD.these are the most important factors to make friends33. In Paragraph 2,“being on the same wavelength” means“______”.ing the same frequency while talkingB.keeping the same friendly relationship as other people doC.having similar ideas, beliefs, attitudes and interestsD.having the same background34. Which of the following is NOT implied or directly stated in the passage?A.Even friends may have differences of opinions.B.Friends never argue with each other.C.It generally takes time for people to become close friends.D.Someone’s habits may annoy his friends.35. To strengthen friendly relationship, people______.A.must hold friendship ceremoniesB.have to eliminate differences in backgroundC.should make friends with those who are of the same age and of the sameraceD.should support and understand each other through shared experiences andemotionsPassage 8Going to an amusement park or ball game and watching a movie or television are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends.The way people cling to the belief that fun-filled, painfree life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness, then pain must be equated with unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: things that lead to happiness often involve some pain.Couples who choose not to have children are deciding in favor of painless fun over painful happiness. They can dine out whenever they want, travel wherever they want and sleep as late as they want. Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or three-day vacation. But couples who decide not to have children never experience the pleasure of hugging them or tucking them into bed at night. They never know the joy of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations we can ever come to. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can really increase our happiness. It creates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those rich peoplewe were so sure are happy because they are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.The moment we understand that fun does not bring happiness, we begin to lead our lives differently. The effect can be, quite literally, life-transforming.36.Fun activities can help us ______.A. to workB. to relaxC. to thinkD. to study37.The positive effects of fun can last ______.A. for the last timeB. for a long timeC. for the time beingD. for the time to come38.The idea that ______ prevents people from gaining real happiness.A. fun is happinessB. fun is not easy to getC. happiness is hard to getD. happiness and fun are different39.It is very happy for parents to ______.A. stay up late with their childrenB. help their children do assignmentsC. watch their children grow upD. earn money for their children’s marriage40. Knowing the difference between happiness and fun can give us ______.A. more courage to face difficultiesB. more chances to reach our goalC. more money to buy what we wantD. more time to do what we should doPassage 9In the house where I grew up, we had a room we called the library. It wasn’t a real library, of course; it was just a small room with a television set. But there were bookshelves built into all four walls and hundreds of books surrounded us in that room. The books, collected by my parents and grandparents throughout their lifetime, were a part of my childhood.The stories of problems young people have with reading are not new, but the tendency seems to be worsening. Recently the Chancellor of the University of Illinois’s branch campus in Chicago said that 10 percent of the freshmen at his university could read no better than the average eighth grader and many had ranked in the top half of their high-school classes.Much of the problem is that we live in a passive age. To listen to a record album, to sit through a movie, to watch a television show — all requires nothing of the cultural consumer, except for his mere presence. To read a book, though, takes an act of will on the part of the consumer. He must reallywant to find out what is inside. He cannot just sit there; he must do something, even though the something is as simple an action as opening the book, closing the door and beginning to read.41. In the house where the author grew up, most of the space was taken up by ______.A. a television setB. booksC. furnitureD. toys42. ______ collected the books and passed on to me.A. my parents and grandparentsB. my parents and teachersC. my uncles and parentsD. my mother and grandparents43. People, in the author’s view, are suffering from _______.A. listening problemsB. reading problemsC. behavior problemsD. belief problems44. In the passive age, ______ are most popular.A. televisionsB. newspapersC. booksD. magazines45. The man who wants to find out what is in books is ______.A. a passive receiverB. an active senderC. a reader with some willD. a passive learnerPassage 10Mr. Whitson said he hoped we would learn something from this experience. Teachers and textbooks are not infallible. In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our minds go to sleep, and to speak up if we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong.Every class was an adventure with Mr. Whitson. I can still remember some science periods almost from beginning to end. One day he told us that his Volkswagen was a living organism. It took us two full days to put together a refutation he would accept. He didn’t let us off the hook until we had proved not only that we knew what an organism was, but also that we had the courage to stand up for the truth.We carried our brand-new skepticism into all our classes. This caused problems for the other teachers, who weren’t used to being challenged. Our history teacher would be lecturing about something, and then there would be clearing of the throat and someone would say “cattywampus”.If I am ever asked to propose a solution to the crisis in our schools, it will be Mr. W hitson. I haven’t made any great scientific discoveries,but Mr. Whitson’s class gave me and my classmates something just as important: the courage to look people in the eye and tell them they are wrong. He also showed us that you could have fun doing it.Not everyone sees the value in this.46.One day the students were required to prove that Volkswagen was not ______.A. a brand of carsB. a plantC. an organismD. an animal47.What lesson did the students learn from the two-day discussion in Mr. Whitson’s class?A. To believe in the textbook.B. To believe in the teacher.C. To learn the skills of discussion.D. To have the courage to challenge authorities.48.The teaching method Mr. Whitson applied meant ______ to other teachers.A. changeB. challengeC. improvementD. hard work49.The students considered the history lecture ______.A. interestingB. dullC. fallibleD. infallible50.The most important thing Mr. Whitson’s class gave them was ______.A.the carefulness in your workB.the bravery to overcome difficultiesC.the courage to tell people they were wrongD.the confidence in themselvesII. Vocabulary and structure1. Health depends ______ good food, fresh air and enough sleep.A. fromB. onC. inD. up2. The writer was _______in his writing that he forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar.A. capableB. keenC. absorbedD. attracted3. A good climate is ______ to the health.A. kindB. warm-heartedC. beneficialD. universal4. She hardly ever eats ______ potatoes.A. or bread orB. bread orC. neither bread orD. neither bread nor5. “Well, in that______, I would prefer to stay on the bus,” I answered.A. caseB. matterC. occasionD. condition6. Her new pool made her the ______ of her neighbors. They all wish to havethat much money.A. headB. envyC. prizeD. leader7. The plane, ______ with food, landed at 10:30.A. loadedB. loadingC. was loadedD. to be loaded8. The role of the teacher is to ______ knowledge on to the next generation.A. giveB. handC. turnD. pass9. The ball is over there. Please ask a boy to ______ it here.A. bringB. takeC. reachD. fetch10. My grandfather was a(n) ______ teacher; it’s the only job he’d everdone.A. part-timeB. onlyC. careerD. professor11. The owner of the lost article is requested to ______ Mr. Li.A. proposeB. contactC. inquireD. insure12.When asked to serve on a committee, she softened her ______ by sayingthat her schedule just would not allow her to accept this kind offer.A. admissionB. refusalC. agreementD. praise13.Joe is not good at sports, but when it comes ______ math, he is thebest in the class.A. toB. overC. outD. down14. All the children listened to his _______ in Africa with eager attention.A. creatureB. agricultureC. averageD. adventures15. Mini-skirts are ______ fashion again this summer.A. inB. atC. withD. among16. Who is responsible ______the education of children?A. toB. onC. forD. at17. If he ______ to make the decision, what would he do?A. areB. wereC. is goingD. will be18. How do you ______ the students’ work at the end of a term?A. lookB. takeC. regardD. evaluate19. My mum is a good cook. The soup she cooks is ______A. sourB. saltyC. tastelessD. delicious20. When ______ the reason for their success, the kids had two explanations:hard work and their parents’ encouragement.A. askedB. askingC. having askedD. being asking21.The child felt there was no one he could turn ______ with his problem.A. toB. forC. atD. on22. Not until quite recently ______ what had happened at school.A. did I knowB. I didn’t knowC. I had knownD. will I know23. That story you have just told ______ me of the experience I once had.A. recallsB. remindsC. remembersD. reviews24. Every time I added figures ______ I got a different answer.A. toB. inC. upD. up to25. I smiled at her, and I thought we were at last going to have the room______ ourselves.A. forB. toC. betweenD. with。
大学英语(3)期末复习资料(19秋)
大学英语（3）期末复习指导2019.12一、期末考试形式与时间1. 大学英语（3）的期末考试为机考，闭卷，考试时长为60分钟。
每个人考试时间段与班里其他同学可能不同，务必以自己的考单为准。
2. 注意：该课程成绩由形成性考核成绩（50%）和终结性考试成绩（50%）两部分组成，其中形成性考核形式为4次网上记分作业（80%）和面授学习表现（20%）。
二、题型与分值题型分值一、语法选择题10*2=20二、完型填空选择题10*2=20三、阅读理解判断题（2篇）10*3=30四、翻译选择题5*3=15五、词汇填空5*3=15三、复习范围：如下：大学英语（3）期末复习提纲2019.12第一部分单选题1. I’m Sarah. I’m ________ journalist. BA. anB. aC. theD. /2. I’m Diane. I’m ________ artist. AA. anB. aC. theD. /3. I’m ________ university student. BA. anB. aC. theD. /4. ________ hour is 60 minutes. AA. AnB. AC. TheD. /5. He is ________ honest man. AA. anB. aC. thisD. /6. Do you have ________ umbrella? AA. anB. aC. /D. many7. There is ________ island in the middle of the lake. AA. anB. aC. suchD. this8. It is ________ small island. B1A. anB. aC. thisD. that9. France is ________ European country. BA. anB. aC. theD. /10. Hi Susan, I ________ David. Nice to meet you. AA. amB. isC. wasD. were11. ________ you a teacher? AA. AreB. IsC. DoD. Does12. Excuse me, ________ you speak English? BA. areB. doC. doesD. is13. Sorry, I ________ speak English. I speak a little Italian. AA. don’tB. am notC. doesn’tD. do14. –What________ you do? B–I’m a doctor.A. areB. doC. isD. does15. ________ your parents live in London? BA. AreB. DoC. DoesD. Were16. Is ________ your family? AA. thisB. theseC. theyD. them17. These are my ________, Sam and Anna. BA. childsB. childrenC. childrensD. child18. ________ are my brothers, and ________ is my best friend, Lesley. BA. This, theseB. These, thisC. This, thisD. That, those19. Your uncle’s wife is your ________. AA. auntB. sisterC. sister-in-lawD. brother-in-law20. Your aunt’s child is your ________. AA. cousinB. sisterC. brother-in-lawD. sister-in-law21. There ________ some nice parks in our area. BA. haveB. areC. isD. got22. There ________a supermarket near my house. CA. hasB. areC. isD. got23.________ you ________ a garden? AA. Have, gotB. Have, getC. Has, gotD. Has, get24. ________ she________ a new flat? BA. Has, getB. Does, haveC. Have, gotD. Does, got25. - Where are you from? A- I ________ New Zealand.A. am fromB. came fromC. comes fromD. from26. ________ you________ any brothers or sisters, Terry? BA. Have, getB. Have, gotC. Has, gotD. Do, got27. I go ________ every morning. BA. swimB. swimmingC. swimedD. swiming28. Do you like ________ basketball? BA. playB. playingC. playedD. to playing229. What ________ you doing? AA. areB. doC. isD. did30. What ________he doing? AA. isB. doesC. areD. do31. Naomi________ to Paris last week and she ________ a great time there. CA. went, hasB. go, hasC. went, hadD. goes, had32. I ________ know how to swim 2 years ago. BA. don’tB. didn’tC. won'tD. doesn’t33. –What ________ you ________ this weekend? B–I’m going to Paris.A. did, doB. are, doingC. have, doneD. were, doing34. – What ________ you ________ on Saturday? B– We are having a party.A. did, doB. are, doingC. have, doneD. were, doing35. ________ you have a good weekend? AA. DidB. HadC. HaveD. Are36. It ________ a really nice day. AA. wasB. wereC. doesD. has37. I ________ exhausted all weekend. AA. wasB. hadC. doD. did38. Benji________ dance the tango. AA. can’tB. can’t toC. not able toD. able to39. There are three________ paper on the table. AA. sheets ofB. sheet ofC. sheetsD. sheet40. My mother ________ the piano very well. We loved to listen to her. AA. playedB. playC. is playingD. plays41. He ________ a lot of money. AA. paidB. payedC. payesD. pay42. Jack ________ smoking. AA. stoppedB. stopedC. stoppsD. stop43. I ________ know how to swim until I was 12. AA. didn’tB. don’tC. won’tD. aren’t44. When I was a child I________ in the same room as my brother. BA. sleepB. sleptC. was sleepingD. have slept45. The little boy ________ into the river. BA. fallB. fellC. fellsD. falled46. A fridge is ________ than a freezer. AA. more importantB. importanterC. most importantD. much important47. Cable TV is ________ than a washing machine. AA. more usefulB. usefulerC. most usefulD. much useful48. Do you think your language is ________ to learn than English? AA. easierB. easiestC. more easierD. more easy49. What’s ________ thing about learning English? A3A. the hardestB. harderC. more harderD. hardest50. A microwave is ________ expensive than a fridge. BA. mostB. moreC. the moreD. much51. He is ________than his brother. CA. more tallB. most tallC. tallerD. more taller52. Please serve me ________ soup. CA. more someB. more theC. some moreD. some few53. My sister always goes to school at 7:00. She is ________ late. AA. neverB. usuallyC. sometimesD. occasionally54. He doesn’t often go out in the evening. He ________ stays at home reading books. AA. normallyB. sometimesC. seldomD. never55. –How ________ do you go out with friends? B–Every weekend.A. longB. oftenC. /D. much56. It’s the ________ longest river in the world. AA. ninetiethB. ninethC. nineD. nineteen57. Shall I ask him ________ third time? AA. aB. theC. moreD. some58. The bus stop is ________ the supermarket. AA. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the front ofD. at front of59. There is a clock tower ________ the middle of the square. AA. inB. atC. onD. of60. There are some traffic lights ________ the left. AA. onB. inC. atD. to61. ________ up, please. AA. StandB. StandingC. To standD. To standing62. Please ________ open the window. AA. don’tB. notC. not toD. to not63. – Must they go home after school? B– No, they ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. havn’t64. All dogs must ________ a lead. AA. be onB. onC. on toD. be to65. Maria spends hours ________ the shopping center. AA. inB. onC. /D. for66. I often go to bed ________ 11:00 pm. BA. onB. atC. inD. to67. How about ________ to the library in the morning? AA. goingB. goC. to goD. went68. There is a bridge ________ the river. AA. overB. onC. inD. across69. Congratulations ________ your great success in the exam. AA. onB. toC. forD. at470. My parents always give ________ money for my birthday. AA. meB. IC. mineD. my71. My mother never lets ________ help ________ with the cooking. BA. I, sheB. me, herC. I, herD. me, she72. ________ is a big family. AA. OursB. WeC. UsD. Ourselves73. You may use my pen. I will use ________. AA. hersB. herC. sheD. herself74. Our room is on the third floor and ________ is on the second. BA. themB. theirsC. theyD. themselves75. You ________ speak like that to your parents. AA. shouldn’tB. shouldn’t toC. ought to notD. ought not76. You ________ go to the party if you don’t want to. BA. shouldn’tB. don’t have toC. should haven’t toD. shouldn’t to have to77. You ________ pay me next time. AA. canB. can able toC. able toD. have78. She invited me ________ a dinner together. CA. haveB. havingC. to haveD. to having79. He was ________ for his pen name than for his real name. BA. well knownB. better knownC. best knownD. much known80. There is ________ milk left in the bottle. AA. a littleB. a fewC. a lotD. few81. I drink ________ water every day. BA. a fewB. a lot ofC. fewD. a little of82. There are ________ people in the room. AA. a lot ofB. a littleC. littleD. a lot83. I eat ________ fast food. I love it! AA. a lot ofB. a few ofC. littleD. many84. If you have a bad cold, ________ a lot of water. AA. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drank85. If you have a headache, a cup of mint tea ________. AA. helpsB. is helpingC. is to helpD. will help86. Where ________ for your next holiday? AA. are you goingB. are you going to goC. will you goingD. did you go87. Have you ever ________ to Beijing? AA. beenB. wentC. beingD. go88. ________ he ever climbed a tall mountain? BA. HaveB. HasC. DidD. Does89. I ________ her a minute ago. BA. have seenB. sawC. seeD. seen90. What ________ you like to do? AA. wouldB. areC. canD. have91. As students, we ________ attend classes on time! B5A. canB. mustC. mayD. ought92. –Will you stay for lunch? A–Sorry, ________. My brother is coming to see me.A. I can’tB. I needn’tC. I mustn’tD. I didn’t93. She ________ as an English teacher after she moved to Portugal. AA. workedB. workC. worksD. has worked94. The idea of the book came ________ her when she was on a long bus trip. AA. toB. inC. onD. at95. She says she ________writing in the future. BA. is continuingB. is going to continueC. is continuing toD. is to continuing96. The last book of the series ________ an instant success. AA. isB. wereC. are going toD. be97. She’s currently working ________ a project. AA. onB. toC. atD. with98. He ________ a lot of money to charity when he was alive. BA. givesB. gaveC. was givenD. has given99. The children ________ football on the playground now. CA. playsB. playC. are playingD. were playing100. I ________ watching TV when you called me yesterday. CA. amB. wereC. wasD. are第二部分完形填空1. P28, Unit 2My sister is a student and 1________her free time she works 2________ a tourist guide. She 3________ groups of tourists 4________ the university in Oxford. She doesn’t work from Monday to Thursday 5________she does a lot of work 6________the weekend. “I 7________ my job. I 8________ lots of nice people. 9________ I don’t like it when it 10________!”1. A. at B. in C. on2. A. like B. as C. the same as3. A. showed B. show C. shows4. A. around B. at C. on5. A. so B. and C. but6. A. at B. in C. to7. A. love B. am loving C. loved8. A. meet B. will meet C. met9. A. And B. So C. But10.A. rain B. rains C. will rainKey: 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B2. P80, Unit 5Hi Orich! Thanks for your e-mail. 1________ sounds like you had a great weekend. I’d love to see6the flames next time I 2________ to visit.We went away for the weekend to visit my uncle. He has a farm out in the country. We travelled 3________train and arrived late 4________ the Friday night. On Saturday morning we wanted to go horse riding, but the weather 5________ terrible, 6________ we stayed in the house and watched some 7________. But in the afternoon the sun came out and we decided 8________for a walk. In the evening we di dn’t stay in the house. We had a barbecue in the garden.It didn’t rain and we 9________ a great time. Not as adventurous as you — but a good weekend 10________.Right, I’ve got to go.Take care and write soon. Paulo.1. A. This B. These C. It2. A. come B. comes C. will come3. A. on B. in C. by4. A. on B. in C. at5. A. is B. was C. would be6. A. and B. but C. so7. A. videos B. video C. videoes8. A. going B. go C. to go9. A. have B. has C. had10. A. someway B. anyway C. sometimesKey: 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B3. P125, Unit 8•Be very careful when crossing the road. Remember that cars drive 1________ the left in the UK.•Never walk out into the road 2________ looking.•Always stop at the side of the road and don’t forget 3________ both ways before you cross. •When the road is clear, start crossing.•Don’t run, always walk, and remember to keep 4________ both ways until you get to the other side.•If 5________, always cross at a pedestrian crossing.•If there isn’t a pedestrian crossing 6________, make sure that drivers can see you and 7________ step out from behind a parked car.•8________ particular care when you get off a bus. Wait 9________ the bus drives away and the road is clear 10________ you cross the road.1. A. on B. at C. to2. A. without B. with C. while3. A. looking B. look C. to look74. A. looking B. look C. to look5. A. possibly B. possible C. impossible6. A. near B. near by C. nearby7. A. always B. seldom C. never8. A. Get B. Have C. Take9. A. until B. when C. after10.A. while B. before C. afterKey: 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B4. P159, Unit 10I live in L'Aquila, a small mountain town 1________ the centre of Italy. The weather 2________ is fairly extreme. It's very hot in summer and it can be very cold in winter. Sometimes at night it can be 3________ with temperatures 4________ to below -15º.It’s one o f the coldest towns in Italy. The good thing is 5________ it’s dry. It doesn’t rain 6________, only in spring, and sometimes in late summer. In winter it snows. We can usually go skiing from December 7________ April. In autumn it can get quite windy, and sometimes we have problems 8________ trees falling on the road. And in November it sometimes gets quite foggy, 9________ along the river. But 10________other days, when it’s warm and sunny, the trees look so beautiful.1. A. on B. at C. in2. A. here B. there C. where3. A. freezing B. frozen C. freeze4. A. dropping B. dropped C. to drop5. A. what B. that C. which6. A. a lot B. lot C. a few7. A. in B. to C. by8. A. in B. for C. with9. A. especially B. specially C. especial10.A. on B. in C. atKey: 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A5. P186, Unit 12Daniel Radcliffe 1________ born in 1990, the year when J.K. Rowling first thought of the now famous Harry Potter. He always wanted t o be 2________ actor, but his parents didn’t like the idea. But when he had the opportunity to 3________Harry Potter his parents agreed and they were very proud 4________him when the first film came out.The success of the films 5________ Daniel both rich and famous. But he still enjoys the simple pleasures of life. He 6________playing guitar and 7________ his favourite football team, Fulham. 8________present he is working on several stage and film projects. Daniel says that he 9________ to work as an actor for as long 10________he can.81. A. is B. was C. were2. A. an B. a C. the3. A. take B. do C. play4. A. of B. in C. for5. A. make B. have made C. has made6. A. love B. loves C. is loving7. A. support B. to support C. supporting8. A. On B. In C. At9. A. is going to continue B. continues C. is continuing10.A. such B. as C. likeKey: 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B第三部分阅读理解Read the text and decide the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1. P27, Unit 2Tania is a personal shopper. She works with lots of different people. They ask her to buy something and she goes out to the shops and finds it. “Some people ask me to buy birthday or Christmas presents.”Jake is a TV researcher. His job is to find new ideas for TV programmes. He surfs the internet and looks for stories. But he also travels around the country talking to people. “I love my job. Every story I research is like a new world.”Debbie is a dog walker. She helps busy people look after their dogs. She takes them for walks, washes them and gives them food when their owners are away. “I love dogs and I like helpi ng people. It’s a perfect job.”1. Tania spends hours in shopping centres. T2. Debbie travels a lot. F3. Jake uses a computer. T4. Tania finds things at good prices. T5. Debbie and Tania help busy people. T2. P30, Unit 2Jade's morningI wake up at about 6:45. I get up and go for a run. Then I have a shower and get dressed. I have a quick breakfast and then I brush my teeth. I leave the house at 8 am. I walk to work. I get to the office at about 8:15. On Saturday and Sunday I get up at about 10:30 and have a long, slow breakfast.Tim's morningI wake up at about 10:30 and I have a cup of coffee with my mum. I have a shower, get dressed and I go to my friend's house. We study together, listen to music and play his computer games. At 1 o'clock we get the bus to the university. Our classes start at 2:30.Cassie's morningI get up at about 7:30. I make breakfast for Jade and her dad. We have breakfast at about 7:45. Then I have a shower, brush my teeth and get dressed. I work at home. I start work at about 8:30.9At about 10 o'clock I leave the house to do some shopping. When I get home I have a cup of coffee with Tim and read the newspaper.1. Tim gets up early. F2. Tim goes to university in the afternoon. T3. Cassie makes breakfast for her family. T4. Cassie goes shopping in the afternoon. F5. Jade walks to work. T3. P41, Unit 3I live in Oxford with my parents, in a small flat in the centre of town. It's in an old building but it's got a lift. It's on a quiet street about five minutes from the shops. It's got two bedrooms, my bedroom and my parents' bedroom, a living room and a small kitchen. It's not very big and it hasn't got a garden but there is a lovely rooftop terrace. I spend most of my time in the living room watching TV or in my bedroom listening to music.1. The author lives in the centre of town. T2. The flat has not got a lift. F3. The flat is near the shops. T4. The flat has a garden. F5. The author spends most of his time reading in the living room. F4. P61, Unit 4Double TakeTwo women, one face. Two very different characters, one destiny. Jane lives in a sleepy town in the USA. She is happily married with two children and a loving husband. Then one summer her double comes to town. She’s a criminal running from the police. That’s when Jane starts to have problems.Year ZeroIt’s the year 3000. All the clocks stop at midnight. The computers finally take control of the world. But a small group of hackers think they can control the machines. Can they save the planet from total destruction? Watch the film and see. The special effects are truly fantastic. Don’t miss it! Roses Only Live One DayA historic romance. Paris, 1789. Jean Pierre is a simple servant. Rose is the beautiful young daughter of his master. History brings them together, but the revolution breaks their hearts. A story of impossible love. But can there possibly be a happy ending? Watch it and find out!(1) Double Take is about two sisters. F(2) Year Zero is about the past. F(3) The story in Roses Only Live One Day happens in France. T(4) The special effects in Year Zero are very good. T(5) Double Take is about a criminal. T5. P78, Unit 510We had a great time last weekend. We decided to camp on Mount Olympus. You know, the mountain with flames that burn in the rock? It was really good!We travelled from Antalya by bus and arrived in Çirali at 6. The bus stopped on the main road and we walked a couple of kilometres to the village. We had a cup of tea and then we started the walk up the mountain. We arrived at the flames just as the sun started to go down.What a view! We watched the sky turn red and then the stars started to come out. It was really beautiful. The flames are incredible too. Some of them are really big. We cooked our food over one of them. We stayed awake all night. We passed the time playing cards and telling stories. One of my friends had a guitar and he played all our favourite songs. Next time you visit we can go there together. But for now — have a look at our fantastic photos!Take care,Orich1. They went camping on Mount Olympus last weekend. T2. They drove all the way to the village. F3. They arrived at the flames at midnight. F4. They didn’t sleep all that night. T5. Orich didn’t go with them. F6. P90, Unit 6It was about thirty years ago. My mum lived with a friend in London. One day she went to the supermarket to buy some things for a surprise birthday party for her friend.At the checkout she paid and put all the things into shopping bags. She put her flatmate’s present and card in with the shopping. As she turned to leave she bumped into another shopper. Her bags fell on the floor. The other shopper dropped his bags too. They helped each other put the things back in the right bags and they both left the supermarket. When my mum got home she couldn’t find th e card and birthday present in the bags.When the other shopper got home he found a parcel and a few letters in his shopping. One of them had an address on it. That evening he took the letters and parcel to the address. He rang the bell and my mum answered the door. She looked at the man. He was tall and dark and had a lovely smile. She invited him to the party. And, well, that was that! They fell in love.1. The author’s mother went to buy some things for a graduation party. F2. The story begins in a supermarket. T3. The author’s flatmate knew the man. F4. The man sent back the things thanks to the address on a letter. T5. The story is about the author’s father and mother. T7. P105, Unit 7A Day in the Life of Sara RobbinsSara Robbins is a newsreader on the radio. Many people don’t recognise her face, but everybody knows her voice!11Sara’s day usually starts when most people are asleep. Her alarm clock normally goes off at 3 am and she needs to be at the studios at four. “The roads are always very quiet at that time and I get to work very quickly.” At 6 am Sara says “good morning” to her listeners. The programme lasts for three hours. “After the programme we have a short meeting to talk about the next day and then we have a long, slow breakfast!”Sara never goes back home after work. “I really need to relax after the programme. I almost always do some sport and sometimes I meet up with a friend.”Sara doesn’t often go out in the evenings during the week. She prefers to stay at home. She loves cooking and hardly ever eats out in the restaurants. “I don’t really have the time.”At weekends, her life is quite different. She often goes away for the weekend. “I love going to Rome or Paris or New York.” She loves the theatres and the art galleries, and says that “the shopping is great!”1. Sara wakes up at 3 am. T2. The program finishes at 10 am. F3. She goes straight home after work. F4. She often eats out during the week. F5. She enjoys travelling at the weekend. T8. P114, Unit 7Designer clothes? A luxury home? Jill Summers, 28, doesn’t want these things. She says her lottery win of ￡2m isn’t going to change her life.Jill and her husband Derrick, 30, live and work on a farm in Ashford, south-east England. They get up at 4:30 am, seven days a week, 365 days a year.“We’re not stopping now, just because we’ve had some good luck,” says Jill. She and Derrick say they aren’t leaving the family home. “We’re very happy here,” says the lucky Mrs. Summers.Next month the couple are going on their first holiday for eight years. “We’re travelling around Asia and Australia for a few months,” says Derrick. And what about the business? “We’re paying someone to look after the farm. For the first time in eight years.”And what else are they doing with the money? “Well, tomorrow we’re picking up our new car. And next week we’re having a big party for all our friends and family. We’re giving 10% of the money to charity. But we aren’t planning any big changes.”And does she still play the lottery? “Why not, some of the money goes to good causes.”1. Jill and her husband get up at 4:30 every morning. T2. They are going to buy a new house. F3. They are going on a holiday. T4. They haven’t paid anyone to look after the farm during the last eight years. T5. Jill will not play lottery any more. F9. P130, Unit 8Hide and SeekIn this game one child counts to a hundred. All the other children find a good place to hide. The12boy or girl who counted to a hundred must then go and find the other children. The child who is still hiding at the end of the game is the winner.Snap!This is a very simple card game. Two people can play. The two people have the same number of cards. They take it in turns to put the cards down on the table. If two consecutive cards are the same, they must shout “Snap!”.I spyThis is a word game. Two or more people can play. One person chooses an object they can see, and says “I spy with my little eye something beginning with…” and the first letter of the object they can see. The other players must try to guess the word. This is a very good game for long car journeys!1. The child who counts to a hundred is the winner. F2. Snap is a card game. T3. At least two people are needed to play Snap. T4. Two or more people can play I spy. T5. While playing I spy, one of the players must say the word of the object they can see. F10. P138, Unit 9What Should I Buy?The Art of Present BuyingShould buying presents be difficult? Tami Shantra believes not. Here she offers some tips for pain-free present buying.1. You shouldn’t leave present buying until the last minute.2. You should spend some time thinking about the person you’re buying for before you go shopping.3. You should never spend more than you can afford.4. You should always spend a little time and thought on the presentation.5. You should always try to give the person a present on the special day if possible.6. You should always buy a simple card to go with the present and write a short message inside it.7. You shouldn’t buy clothes or shoes for someone you don’t know very well.8. If you don’t know the person very well, it’s better to buy something quite basic, like a box of chocolates or a bunch of flowers.9. Surprise presents are the best presents. You don’t need to wait for a special occasion to buy a present for a person you love.10. Last but not least: remember that buying presents is a pleasure, not a duty. And they shouldalways be given with smile!1. It’s better to spend more than you can afford. F2. You should always spend a little time on the presentation. T3. You should never give the present on the special day. F4. You should buy shoes for someone you don't know very well. F5. The best presents are surprise presents. T1311. P140, Unit 9The World’s Greatest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of August, the Spanish town of Buñol, celebrates the world’s biggest food fight, the “tomatina”. A crowd of up to 20,000 people meet in the town’s main square and throw tomatoes at each other.The first tomatina took place in the mid-1940s. It started with an argument between two men from the town.The men started throwing tomatoes at each other. The argument turned into a game, and everyone on the street started throwing tomatoes. They had so much fun they decided to celebrate the tomatina every year on the same day.The fight starts at 12 noon, at the sound of an enormous firework. It finishes exactly one hour later with the sound of second banger. The participants must not throw any tomatoes before or after these signals. For many years participants brought their own tomatoes, but in 1980 the local council started organising the event and now they pay for the 40,000 kilos of tomatoes used each year. The tomatina is now an international festival and people from all over the world come to Buñol to enjoy the fun.1. Tomatina is the largest food fight in the world. T2. Tomatina first took place more than a century ago. F3. Tomatina originates from an argument. T4. The fight lasts exactly one hour. T5. It is a religious festival. F12. P143, Unit 9DiwaliDiwali (the festival of lights) is one of the most important dates in the Hindu calendar. It is celebrated by Hindus all over the world and takes place in the Hindu month of Aswin (October/November). It lasts for four days and ends with the celebration of the Hindu New Year.On the first day, people decorate their homes with rangolis, traditional patterns made with coloured powders. They light hundreds of tiny oil lamps and make traditional sweets. They buy something new for the house or some jewellery for the women. It is lucky to buy something silver.On the second day, it is traditional to get up early and take a bath before sunrise. In Southern India, people take oil baths, using traditional herbs and fragrant powders.On the third day, the night before the new moon rises, they celebrate with an enormous fireworks display which can last for five or six hours. The noise and smoke is incredible.On the last day, the first day of the Hindu New Year, people visit family members and business colleagues to give them sweets, dry fruits and gifts. All across India, normal life comes to a stop as everyone celebrates the new year.1. Diwali is celebrated in October or November. T2. On the first day, people like to buy something gold. F3. On the second day, it is traditional to take a bath after sunrise. F4. The fireworks display can last for more than five hours. T14。
大学英语(3)复习资料整理总结
大学英语（3）复习资料整理总结Unit1三、1.Most cities in the country have introduced "Clean Air Zones" whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.中国大多数城市都引入了“清洁空气区”，即工厂和家庭只允许燃烧无烟燃料。
（凭那个，借以）2. He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.他知道追求社会地位可以消耗他大量的时间和精力。
（追求）3. The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.由于目前还没有发现任何能抑制这种疾病传播的药物，医生们都不知所措。
（阻碍，抑制）4. We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.我们看到许多特殊教育主管试图用更少的钱和更少的员工来维持他们项目的质量。
（保持，维持）5. People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.人们被告知，通过购买自己的产品来支持国民经济是他们的爱国义务。
（爱国的）6. Darwin's thinking both drew upon and transcended transcended the conventional ideas of his time.达尔文的思想既吸引了他，也超越了他那个时代的传统观念。
英语三级考试复习资料
英语三级考试复习资料一、词汇篇1. 核心词汇积累（1）高频词汇：掌握《大学英语三级词汇表》中的核心词汇，这部分词汇在考试中出现的频率较高。
（2）词组搭配：学习常见词组的用法，如“be interested in”、“look forward to”等。
（3）近义词辨析：了解近义词之间的区别，如“like”和“love”、“enjoy”和“appreciate”等。
2. 词汇记忆技巧（1）联想记忆：通过词根、词缀、发音等方面的联想，提高记忆效果。
（2）语境记忆：将单词放入具体语境中，通过例句来加深印象。
（3）循环复习：遵循艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线，定期复习已学词汇。
二、语法篇1. 基础语法知识（1）动词时态：熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态。
（2）名词单复数：了解名词单复数的变化规则，尤其是不规则变化。
（3）主谓一致：掌握主谓一致的原则，如就近原则、就远原则等。
（4）定语从句：学会使用关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句。
2. 高级语法知识（1）非谓语动词：掌握动名词、分词和不定式作状语、定语等用法。
（2）虚拟语气：了解虚拟语气在条件句、宾语从句等句子中的运用。
（3）倒装句：掌握部分倒装和完全倒装的用法。
三、阅读篇1. 阅读技巧（1）快速浏览：通过、小、首尾段等快速了解文章大意。
（2）精读细节：针对题目，仔细阅读相关段落，找出关键信息。
（3）推断词义：根据上下文，推断生词或短语的意义。
2. 阅读题型攻略（1）事实细节题：关注文章中的具体信息，如时间、地点、人物等。
（2）推理判断题：根据文章内容，进行合理推断。
（3）主旨大意题：把握文章主题，概括文章大意。
四、写作篇1. 写作技巧（1）明确题目要求：认真审题，确保文章内容符合题目要求。
（2）结构清晰：遵循“引言结尾”的结构，使文章条理分明。
（3）丰富表达：运用多样的句式和词汇，提高文章质量。
2. 常见写作题型攻略（1）书信：熟悉书信格式，掌握各类书信的写作要点。
大三英语知识点总结
大三英语知识点总结大三英语作为大学英语教学的重要部分，涵盖了丰富的知识点和技巧。
下面将对大三英语的重要知识点进行总结和归纳。
一、语法知识点1. 时态和语态：掌握英语中各种时态和语态的用法，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去完成时等。
2. 从句：了解主从复合句中从句的种类和引导词的用法，如名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等。
3. 虚拟语气：掌握虚拟语气的用法，包括虚拟条件句和虚拟结果句的构成及使用方式。
4. 语法修饰：掌握形容词、副词、介词短语和从句在句子中的修饰作用和位置。
5. 语法结构：了解英语中的常见语法结构，如倒装、强调句等，能够正确运用这些结构提高句子的表达效果。
二、词汇知识点1. 同义词和反义词：扩展词汇量，了解同义词和反义词的用法，并能灵活运用，提高文章的表达能力。
2. 固定搭配和习惯用语：掌握常用的固定搭配和习惯用语，如动词搭配、名词搭配、形容词搭配等，使语言更加地道。
3. 词形转换：了解词汇的词形变化规则，包括名词、动词、形容词和副词的派生和转化，能够准确运用词汇。
4. 词汇辨析：学会辨析难以区分的词汇，如homophones、synonyms和antonyms等，避免在使用中出现错误。
三、阅读理解知识点1. 推理判断：掌握通过推理和推断准确理解文章的能力，包括逻辑推理、因果推理和词义推理等。
2. 主旨大意：能够准确抓住文章的主旨和要点，理解作者的写作意图和观点。
3. 阅读技巧：掌握常见的阅读技巧，如扫读、略读、精读等，提高阅读速度和理解效率。
4. 词汇理解：通过上下文的线索推测词汇的词义，提高词汇的理解和运用能力。
四、写作技巧点1. 句型变化：通过改变句子的结构、时态和语态等，使文章的表达更加准确、丰富和有层次感。
2. 表达方式：掌握不同场合下的表达方式，如感谢信、道歉信、建议信等，使写作更加得体和符合要求。
3. 逻辑关系：合理组织文章的段落和句子，使用适当的连接词和过渡词，使文章的结构和逻辑关系更加清晰。
英语3级考试复习资料
英语3级考试复习资料英语3级考试复习资料在如今的社会中，英语已经成为了一门必备的技能。
无论是在学业还是在工作中，掌握一定的英语能力都是非常重要的。
而英语3级考试则是许多人所面临的挑战。
为了帮助大家更好地复习英语3级考试，本文将提供一些复习资料和技巧。
首先，我们需要了解英语3级考试的考试内容。
一般来说，英语3级考试主要包括听力、阅读、写作和口语四个部分。
对于每个部分，我们都需要有相应的复习资料。
对于听力部分，我们可以通过听英语广播、英语电影和英语歌曲来提升自己的听力能力。
此外，还可以使用一些听力材料和练习题来进行针对性的训练。
在做听力练习时，可以尝试不看题目，只靠听力来理解并回答问题，以提高自己的听力反应能力。
阅读部分是英语3级考试中的重点部分。
为了提高阅读理解能力，我们可以多读一些英语文章和英语新闻。
可以选择一些感兴趣的主题，比如科技、环境、文化等，这样可以增加阅读的兴趣和动力。
同时，在阅读过程中，可以使用词典来查阅生词，以加深对文章的理解。
写作是英语3级考试中的另一个重要部分。
为了提高写作能力，我们可以多写一些英语作文，并请老师或朋友进行修改和指导。
在写作过程中，要注意语法和词汇的正确使用，同时也要注意文章结构和逻辑的合理性。
此外，可以参考一些范文，学习一些常用的写作句型和表达方式。
口语是英语3级考试中最具挑战性的部分之一。
为了提高口语能力，我们可以多参加英语口语角、英语角和英语辩论赛等活动。
在日常生活中，也可以尝试用英语与他人进行交流，增加口语的实践机会。
同时，可以找一些口语练习题，进行口语训练，提高口语表达能力。
除了以上的复习资料，还有一些复习技巧也是非常重要的。
首先，要合理安排复习时间，制定一个复习计划，并且要坚持执行。
其次，要善于总结，将学过的知识进行归纳和整理，以便于记忆和复习。
同时，要注重练习，多做一些模拟题和真题，熟悉考试的形式和要求。
最后，要保持积极的心态，相信自己的能力，相信自己一定能够取得好成绩。
大学英语3学习知识重点复习资料(上海外国语版)
Unit 1 Mr.Doherty Builds His Dream Life!一、课文内容背诵12 I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend most of their time at home.我想，不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。
这种生活需要一些特殊的素质。
其一是耐得住寂寞。
由于我们如此忙碌，手头又紧，我们很少请客。
在作物生长季节，根本就没工夫参加社交活动。
吉米和埃米莉虽然参加学校的各种活动，但他俩大多数时间也呆在家里。
13 The other requirement is energy -- a lot of it. The way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices. Instead, you do the work yourself. The only machinery we own (not counting the lawn mower) is a little three-horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw.另一项要求是体力――相当大的体力。
大学英语三级考试语法总结
大学英语三级考试语法总结大学英语三级考试对于许多非英语专业的同学来说是一个重要的阶段性检测。
语法作为英语学习的重要组成部分，掌握好它对于提升考试成绩、增强英语实际运用能力都有着关键作用。
以下是对大学英语三级考试中常见语法点的总结。
一、时态时态是英语语法中非常重要的一部分，在考试中经常出现。
1、一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作、客观事实或真理。
例如：“The earth revolves s around the sun”（地球绕着太阳转。
）其结构为：主语＋动词原形（当主语为第三人称单数时，动词要加 s 或 es）。
2、一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
比如：“I played basketball yesterday”（我昨天打篮球了。
）其结构为：主语＋动词的过去式。
3、一般将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
常见表达有：“will ＋动词原形”或“be going to ＋动词原形”。
例如：“I will go to Beijing next week”（我下周将去北京。
）4、现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。
结构为：主语＋ am/is/are ＋动词的现在分词。
例如：“She is reading a book now”（她现在正在读书。
）5、过去进行时：表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
其结构为：主语＋ was/were ＋动词的现在分词。
如：“I was watching TV at eighto'clock last night”（昨晚八点我正在看电视。
）6、现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或者过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。
结构为：主语＋ have/has ＋过去分词。
比如：“I have finished my homework”（我已经完成了作业。
）7、过去完成时：表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。
结构为：主语＋ had ＋过去分词。
例如：“By the end of last year, we had learned 2000 words”（到去年年底，我们已经学了 2000 个单词。
大学英语三复习要点.docx
大学英语三复习要点一、听力二、单选Unitl（P9）1 > IT1 tell our teacher about it.替换为tell on you（告发）2、The police have failed to find any of the people responsible for the attack.替换为track down（追踪到）3、I feel they should try to solve it,替换为work it out（解决）4、I don't know why he，s always criticizing me unfairly.替换为picking on me5、these are the probloms to be dealt with for the time being.替换为reckon with（考虑）6、but to ask the cleaning lady to save the baby.替换为call on7> he had a chance to travel around the world alone.替换为on one 9s own8> I thought if we could continue to live through the next year on our father^ income. 替换为get through9、The unshaven old man in the park turned out to be a police officer dressed in ordinary street clothes.替换为in disguise10、which centers on a traditional love triangle替换为revolve aroundUnit2（P37-38）11、but it di（Tt take long for him to feel OK again.替换为bounce back12、As many as 15000 people attended the opening ceremony.替换为up to13、The children there are being put in danger evevy day替换为at risk14、The spirit of the football fell to its lowest after the team^s third defeat.替换为go to zero15、At the end of the class the teacher expressed briefly the main points of the lesson 替换为sum up16> The demand for the iron increase as people do more physical exercises.替换为go up17> your feelings about writing have some negative effect on your ability to write.替换为interfere with18、ultimately coming from food替换为derive from19、In most cases .about 70% of替换为in general20 > It's good to stand on top of the hill and have deep breaths of fresh air.替换为take inUnit4(P96-97)21、The project he was involved in last year fell through as it was costly.替换为work on22 > The committee did not accept the plan to build a new bridge over the river. 替换为approve of23、the meeting conituned without them.替换为go ahead24 > There are some houses on the market in the economic development zone. 替换为for sale25、Have you got an idea of how to deal with test cheating?替换为came up with26> This second-hand dress can be changed into a rather pretty skirt.替换为refashioned into27> It is often the case that popular music stars become famous at a young age.替换为rise to fame28> What interests me about the painting is the neck替换为capture my attention29> The theories discussed below may have devoloped from different assumptions替换为evolve from30 > The road is given the name as the old man who has paid all the money替换为named afterUnit 5(P126)31、The young woman stretched out her hand to get bag and pulled out a gun. 替换为reached for32> It，s completely dark ,so I had to search for the car key with my fingers.替换为feel for33、Thomas turned his heactmaking a deliberate effort not to breathe in the gavo匚替换为try to avoid breathing34 > He always covers hie mouth when coughing in order that he won't spread germs-替换为so that35、J ohn succeeded in accomplishing his work in time.替换为manage to36、I t is very strange that the old lady seemed to be able to read my mind.替换为sense my thoughts37、W e did not make airangements for such a sudden and large-scale ennmy attack. 替换为provide for38、H is intervention may have prevented me from suffering a bloody nose.替换为spare from39、I was shocked when I learned from a newspaper about his success in turning his 替换为read about40> I dorf t want to be a teacher any more;but the problem is I dorft aquite know how to begin it.替换为go aboutUnit6(P153)41 > He has just left prison after doing two years for替换为come out of42> WeTl pay great attention to the developments in替换为watch for43、T he transported trees are able to fight against cold weather.替换为resistent to44、S omehow I managed to cover her with my coat and extinguish the flames with my 替换为put out45、D on't get dicouraged by difficulties.Please rember we are just new to the 替换为after all46、W here you live can have an effect on the way you feel.替换为make a difference to47 > Thw union and the management have the same opinion about a new contract. 替换为agree on48、T he workers at the airport put labels to the passengersluggage.替换为attach tables to49、I will give a speech on behalf of you at the meeting tomorrow when it is necessary.替换为if necessary50、A part from the cost,we need to think about how much time the job will take. 替换为in addition toUnit7(P180)51、T here is no time to mention their names one by one 替换为by name52> When evevyone else is off work and goes home .around 7p.m,the manger is still working hard・替换为 in high gear53> People knew or pretended to know a lot about him,but he happened to be a little different from what they thought.替换为turned out54 > Sometimes it seems that researchers are merely picking the patterns that fit their 替换为at times55、T here mey be several interpretations about what the committee's discussion means.替换为as to56、M any of the problems they are facing are the result of poor mangement. 替换为stem from57、A survey has revealed that women directors work more hours than their male colleagues,but still earn 20% less.替换为put in58、Part of the program included talks prepared by the professors about modernism in literature.替换为on the subject of59、If the alarm gets no response,the timer goes ahead and switches off for the sake of safety and economy.替换为in the interest of60、The sooner a virus is reporeted,the sooner we can study procedures to isolate it 替换为work on三、Cloze四、阅读理解五、翻译Unit7 (P184)1、至于总部发牛了什么事2、至于我去哪里继续深造3、它们有什么不同，我们为什么两个都要保留4、关于我是否应该留在学校当助教5、关于旧的硬件是否应该被新的硬件所代替6、帮助那些不愿自助的人是没有用的7、通过战争解决国际争端是没有好处的8、拒绝接受此事是没有意义的9、有一大堆钱是没有意义的10、花点时间想想自己以后想从事什么职业是没有坏处的Unit 6(P156)11、这样宝宝就不会着凉了12为的是更多的人投他一票13、这样他父亲也许会原谅他这次数学考试不及格14、以便实验能顺利地进行15、以使你自己做出判断Unit5(P129-130)16、他才意识到这项任务让新來的秘书独自完成是太困难了17、玛丽才停止哭泣18、所有的员工才会知道他们的工作评估结果19、她才了解他母亲独自一人把她和姐姐抚养成人有多难20、我才知道了主要人物的最终结果Unitl(P13)21、不管看起来和其他物质多么不同22、不管一个女人试图做什么来改变她的处境23、不管他给出什么借口24、无论别人可能怎么想25、无论他们怎样改写历史六、写作。
新英语三级考试常考知识点
新英语三级考试常考知识点1. Grammar: Present simple and continuous tenses, past simple and continuous tenses, future forms (will, going to, present continuous), present perfect and past perfect tenses, modal verbs, passive voice, conditionals (zero, first, second, third), reported speech, comparative and superlative forms, adverbs and adjectives, articles, pronouns, prepositions.2. Vocabulary: Synonyms, antonyms, homonyms, idioms, collocations, word formation (prefixes, suffixes), phrasal verbs, expressions with prepositions, compound words.3. Reading: Reading comprehension, understanding main ideas, understanding details, understanding inferred meaning, understanding factual information, understanding opinions and attitudes, understanding text organization (paragraphs, headings), understanding writer's purpose.4. Writing: Writing an essay, writing a letter, writing a report, writing a short story, writing a summary, writing a description, writing an argument, writing a review.5. Listening: Listening for general understanding, listening for specific information, listening for inferred meaning, listening for opinions and attitudes, listening for factual information, listening for the main idea, listening for details.6. Speaking: Answering questions, giving opinions, expressing agreement and disagreement, making suggestions, asking for clarification, describing people and places, talking about pastexperiences, talking about future plans, giving reasons and examples, comparing and contrasting.。
全新版大学英语第三册重点词汇
《大学英语3 》（全新版）重点词汇、词组及句子结构Unit 1词汇1. boundaryn.分界线，边界，界限[同] border, frontier【例句】①This river forms a boundary between the two cities. 这条河构成了两座城市之间的分界线。
【辨析】boundary, border, frontierBoundary 指以河流、山脉分隔的天然边界线，多指在地图上的领土分界线。
Boundaries may be changed by treaties. 边界是可以通过缔结条约加以改变的。
Border 指边境地区The town lies on the border between the US and Mexico. 这座城镇位于美国和墨西哥之间的边境地区。
Frontier 指一个国家的边境，即国境。
Sweden has frontiers with Norway and Finland. 瑞典同挪威、芬兰相邻。
2．resistvt.①抵抗，抵制；抗（病）②忍住，拒受…的影响vi ③抵抗，反抗【例句】①He could no longer resist. 他再也无力抵抗了。
②In modern society ,to live a peaceful life, you have too many temptation to resist. 在现代社会里，要过平静的生活就要抵制太多的诱惑。
【搭配】cannot resist (doing ) sth. 忍不住（做）某事【派生】resistance n. 抵抗力，阻力；抵抗，反抗；电阻resistant adj. 抵抗的，抗拒的resistible adj. 抵抗的住的；可抵抗的resistless adj. 不可抵抗的；不可避免的3．suspectvt.①猜想，疑有n.②嫌疑犯adj. ③可疑的【例句】①I have no reason to suspect his honesty. 我没有理由怀疑他的诚实。
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1301B博雅实验班《大学英语III》课程期末复习要点201312
2013-2014-1联大大学英语统考试题说明
三、2013级（普通本科）体验系列试题——《大学英语》I，II，III 级：III 级
备注：本科期末考试时间是120分钟。
说明：
此次考试为北京联合大学首次校级实验班统一考试，参加考试的同学为旅游学院旅游管理1301B(32人)，本部管理金融1301B(34人)和信息软件1301B(28人)，共3个班，共94人；
“I写作、III阅读、IV翻译(中译英)”为自主复习；“II听力”课上复习；
复习考试时注意严格按照每项题目要求的时间来进行；
考试时注意将题目答案直接写或填涂在答题卡上，没有誊写的时间；
课程考试代码：1129(试卷上有)
特别注意：46-55题要求多填写一个序号，即（55）。
翻译题可以放在翻译句子的空白内。