英语
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一、多个形容词作定语时的排序。
最佳方案——将你掌握的特殊口诀首先默写出来,一一对应既快又准确。
献 书 就 会 来 财 运+中心词
描述词(beacctiful wondeiful interesting,pretty )与“容(与名词关系密不可分的形容词如a sunny day )”认真区分
e.g 1.There are some (eating,big,northern,green)apples.
2.She hao (purple,silk,pretty ,a)dress.
3.Nere sits (a,Gernan,black,young)dog.
4.This is (a,beautiful,big,old,thick-red,wood,European)table.
5.There stopped (a,white,Japanese,military,beantiful)jeep.
6.My aunt sent me (a,blue,silk,light)skint.
7.排序:a, bridge, little, white, Chineze, wood, finst, beautiful .
8.It woo that he bonght after he sold his old car lait Sunday .
A. a black expensive new Chinese car C. a new expensive Chinese black car.
B. an expensive niew black Chinese car D. a Chinese black Chinese expensive car
二、形容词作状语
eg 1.The poor dag lay in the corner, (死了)
2.He went to bed, (又冷又饿)
3. (害怕麻烦),he would net accept the duty .
4.He lay in bed, (十分清醒、醒着)。
5. ,the people of Jang xi Province are recovering from the effects of the terrible snow-storm at the beginning of 2008.
A. Strongly and unitedly
B. Strong and united
C. Being strong and uniteel
D. Being strongly and united.
6. ,I hate it when you speak to me with fingers pointing at me.
Which of the above can’t be used?
A. Honestly speaking
B. Honestly
C. Honest
D. Honest speaking
三、can not/never……too/enough……无论……都不过分
e.g 1.Y ou can never be careful enough./ .
2. Mary , look, what did I find?
Oh, my lost key? I can’t thank you too much .
3. I wao riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.
Y ou (再小心也不为过)in the street.
4.Y ou can never be too old to learn.翻译
5.Trees are good for man, We can’t plant them many .(选项如下)
6.In a relay race, a player can’t run fast .(选项如下)
限定词 描述词 九个描绘词(小少长高,状年新颜容) 来源国籍 材料 用途
A. so
B. such
C. too
D. enough
四、倍数三句式
(1)A 行为动词
be
+几倍+as 副词原级名形容词原级]/1[ an )(a as B (2)A 行为动词
be
+几倍+比较级+than B (3)A 行为动词be
+几倍+the size(大小)/length(长度)/width(宽)/weight(重)/height(高
度) of B
eg 1.He is as tall as his monitor.
2.My income is half as high as my father.
3.He is two inches taller than his father.
4.The road is 4 times as long as that one.
The road is 4 times of that one.
The road is 3 times than that one.
5.At rough estimate (粗略估计), Nigeria is three tines bigger than Great Britain. At rough estimate, Nigeria is times Great Britain. At rough estimate, Nigeria is four times of Great Britain.
6.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced (拖拉机是原来的两倍) in 1989 as the year before.
7.It is generally believed that teaching is as it is a science.
A. as an art much
B. an art as much
C. as much an ant
D. as an art much
8.My Uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice expensive
A. so
B. too
C. as
D. very
五、比较级+and+比较级:“越来越……”
1.It’s getting cooler and cooler in autumn.
2.She is becoming more and more active in taking pant in social activities.
3.Things are getting better and better every day .
4.The new city becomes more and more beacctiful.
六、比较级与最高级的修饰语。
最佳方法——反复读写,多加记忆
比较级的修饰语: , , , , , , , , , 等。
最高级的修饰语:序数词, , , , 等。
eg 1.Aisa is by far the largest of the seven continents.
2.The students study even hareler than before.
3.A car runs a great deal faster than a bike.
4.This watermelon is the biggest ever.
5.Y ou are driving too fast, Can you drive ?
A. mere slowly a bit
B. slourly a bit more
C. a bit more slowly
D. slowly more a bit.
6.This river is the second longest riven at home.
7. After two years research, we mow have a better undenstanding of the disease.
A. uery
B. far
C. fairly
D. quite
8.I don’t think this film is the most boring, I have seen worse.
A. more
B. even
C. by far
D. a bit
七、The+比较级……,the+比较级……
eg 1.The harder he studies, the greater progress he uill make.
2.The more, the better.
3.The more haste, the less speed.
4.The more fruit you eat, the healthier you will be.
5.The longer you stay, the better it will be.
6.The more tickets you sell, the more money you will get.
7.the more you talked, the less attention he paid to you.
八、请翻译下列句子。
1.Our monitor is no less diligent than he used to be.
2.He can no more play the piano than I can play basketball.
3.A whale is no more a fish than a horse is.
4.——Have your working conditions improved?
——No, (和以前一样不好), I’m afraid.
5.——Does Bill do his new job well?
——his old job, I’m a fraid there is no hope for him.
A. not better than
B. No better than
C. Not as well as
D. No as well as.
6.Y our handwriting is than hers.(你们的书写一样好)
Y our handwriting is than hers.(你们的书写一样糟糕)
7.He isn’t so much clever than diligent.
8.She isn’t so much beautiful than smart.
代词
一、all(三者以上)都…… both(两者)都……
Angy(三者以上)任何一个either(两者中)任何一个
none(三者以上)一个也没有neither(两者中)一个也没有
eg:1. horses are animals, but not all animals are horses.
2.I’ve bought two books. Y ou can have .
3.I’ve bonght many sueh books. Y ou can have.
4.We have planted many trees on sides of the road.
5.We have planted many trees on side of the road.
6.—When shall we meet again?
—Make day you like, it’s al l the same to me.
7.—Mr Smith, headmaster of the school, reyused to accept of the three suggestions made by the students union.
8.Would you like more tea?
A. any
B. some
C. another
D. either
9.—Com you come on Monday or Tuesday?
—I’m afraid day is possible, because I will be busy.
10. of the two cars is mine. Mine is under repair.
二、一个也没有
none:即可指人,又可指物。
常用于none of…… 用how many/much(提问)
no one:只指人。
用who 提问。
什么也没有:nothing 指物。
用what 提问。
eg: 1.—How much money do you have?
—.
2.—What are you doing now?
—.
3.—How many people are there in the room?
—. They are all on the playground.
4.—Who is in the room?
—.
5.—Who can answer the question?
—. It’s too difficult.
6.—What’s in the cave?
—.
7.—How many of you have seen the film?
—of us.
8.—If I had some money. I would lend them some. But unfortunately I had .
9. of them knew about the plan. because is was kept as a secret.
三、每个every:只作形容词,即只作定语
....。
(三者以上)每个
each:1.可作形容词,即定语,可作代词,即单独用,有时作同位
语;2.与of连用;3.(两者或两者以上)每个;4.强调个体
无多大区别,强调整体。
eg: 1. child in the class passed the exam.
2.He had a cut on foot.
3.I asked all the students around, and told me a different story.
4.The tickets cost 10 dollars.
5. of the tickets cost 10 dollars.
ticket cost 10 dollars.
6.They won a gold medal in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
7. of the houses is slightly different.
8. of us has an English name.
四、一个/一些另一个/另一些
Others:代词=other+名词
Eg: 1.Wonld you make it day, but not today.
2.Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about ?
3.He will drop in on us day?
A. the other
B. another C other D. others
4.I have no place to go.
A. other
B. others
C. the other
D. the others.
5.Except me, passengers felt sick on the ship.
6.—why do n’t we take a little break?
—Did we just have ?
7.I like this book better than I read last time.
8.These shoes are not good enough. Show me some better .
9.He cares more about than about himself.
10.He hao one blue pen and two red .
11.I don’t have a computer, so I want to buy ext year.
12.Mr Zhang gave me a very valuable present, that I had never seen.
Mr Zhang gave me many very valuable presents, that I hnd never seen.
13.The radios made in shanghai are much better than made in Beijing.
14.He is a kind student, who always helps others.
He is the most excellent student, who wins the first prize frequently.
15.The book on the desk is better than under the desk.
The books on the desk are better than under the desk.
16.The student in our class are more diligent than in that class.
17.I’m looking for a house and I like with a garden.
五、that 指代不可数名词;或特指的可数名词(=that)
eg: 1.The climate here is much hotter than of Haerbin.
2.The weather in Beijing is much colder than in Nanjing in Winter.
3.The population is China is much larger than of America.
4.This book is more interesting than you read a few years ago.
5.This coat is much thicker than you gave me as a gift.
6.Few pleasures can equal of a cool drink on a hot day.
六、it用法补充。
(记住以下固定结构)
eg: 1.I hate it when I have to speak in French on the phone.
2.I don’t care about it who go with me.
3.I like it when she sings songs for me.
4.I will appreciate it if you can help me.翻译:
5.I can’t help it if he is a lways absent.
6.I don’t mind it if you are late.
7.Please see to it that you bring enough money when you go out.
8.Y ou can count on it that he is very smart.
9.As someone outs it, Practice makes perfect.
10.Y ou may depend on it that they are of much valve.
Eg: 1. (很多)people don’t have food.(
2. of the mistakes were just caused by carelessness.
3. (很少)people can live to be 100 years.
e in and have (点) whisky.
5. of them can speak English, So I have to ask other people for help.
6. has been done to end the strike(罢工), and the strike still continues.
A. Few
B. A few
C. Little
D. A little
E. Many
F. Much
八、全部否定和部分否定
试译:1.None of the boys can work out this problem.
2.Neither of the teams wants to give up the match.
3.班里没有一个同学来自国外。
4.这对双胞胎都没通过考试。
部分否定:形式Not all……/Not every……/Not blth……
或All……/Every……/Both……后句子中……not……
Eg: 1.Not all the boys are quick.
of the boys quick.
2.Not every parent has maney.
parent money.
3.并非所有蚂蚁都出去找食物。
4.Every people is not honest in the world.
People honest in the world.
请译:。
全部否定?
5.Not both of them are interested in the film.
them interested in the film.
想想:I haven’t read of his book, but judging from the one I have read, I think he’ll make a very promising writer.
A. any
B. none
C. both
D. tither
高二unit 1
一、curious. (1) be curious about…… (2)be curious to do……很想做……
(3)It is curious that…… 真是奇怪
Eg: 1.The boy was curious everything he saw.
2.He is curious (Know) what she said.
3.It is curious that he didn’t tell you.
4.It is curious that he should have asked such a question.
5.真是奇怪他不辞而别了。
二、seek v 过去形式:
seek for(=look for)寻找追求
seek after 寻找追求
seek to do……设法做……;寻找机会做……
seek sth from sb.向某人寻求(要)某物=ask sth to sb.
Seek one’s fortune 寻找致富路,碰运气
Eg: 1.When the murderer sought (逃跑), the police arrived.
2.We must (追求) only comfort, personal fame and gain.
3.Now-adays, some public officials (国家干部) (追求) power, wealth and position.
4.We will (征求) advice the doctors.
5.John came to Beijing .(寻找成功之道)
6.My pen was still lost though (找) everywhere in my drawer.
7.Y ou should advice your lawyer before the final trial(审判).
8.They information various sources.(寻找)
9.Don’t always (寻找)assistances from others.
三、observe (1) (=watch carefully);(2) (=obey , follow) n
<1>observe sb do/doing…… <2>observe (law, custom, rule) Eg: 1.I observe him (进入)the office.
2.He observed the customs of the tribe (部落) for two whole years.
3.As a student, you should strictly discipline (纪律)at school.
4.Most drivers the speed limit.
5.A man was observed (go) into the bank.
四、make (a)[,,alotof no big
great
]difference , , , .
Eg: 1.It makes no differences to me whether he goes or not.
2.A false step will make a great difference to your future.
3.The fact that I can now organize my own time makes a Iny self-improvement.
4.High price of houses makes a lot of difference to the peace a big difference to of the country .
5.It is generally believed that education can make big difference to a person’s life.
6.“Describe a person who snakes a great difference in you life”, said the teacher.
五、There-didn’t seem much point in doing……
Eg: 1.you don’t follow my advice, so there asking for it.
2.There isn’t much point persuading him when he turns a deaf ear to you.
3. (已没多大意义了)getting a ph D.
4.I don’t think there is any in only offering them the seeds they need, for they know nothing about farming.
A. meaning
B. point
C. aid
D. need
5.There didn’t seem much point(修理)my mp4, I didn’t use it quite aften.另外:
The re is no need to do……(或It is no need doing……)
There is no use doing……(There或It均可)
There is no good doing……(There或It均可)
六、engage v , , . n 婚约,雇用。
(1)sb be engaged in doing sth 如:(解除婚约)
(2)engage sb to sb 许配
Sb be engaged to sb
(3)engage sb to do sth
Engage sb as +职业
Eg: 1.The line is engaged.
2.She was engaged as a interpreter.(翻译官)
3.My sister has recently got engaged a foreign teacher, who has been engaged
education research in his field for years.
4.Jack (订婚)to Mary last week and they fixed a date tor the marriage the next year.
5.学生们忙着为final exam 做准备:
6.My daughter, writing a novel, will publish it next month.
A. engaged to
B. engaging to
C. engaging in
D. engaged in
7.The old laddy making clothes for her grandchildren.
8.We engaged him a technical adviser.
七、promising adj , . 反. Promise v(1) , , , n make a promise.
(2)有……希望,预示、很有可能,有……征兆
Eg: 1.He is a actor.(such as Sun Hang lei)
2.Many graduates want to take up a job.
3.—My son has got a straight A in all his final exams.
—What a boy! Congratulations!
4.Give me your promise that you will never be late again.
5.The young man shows promise as a poet /in singing.
6.He promised help us.
7.He promises me (buy) a bike if I get full A in exams.
8.Heavy fog promises fine weather.
9.A timely snow promises a good harvest.
八、on(别外还有,一方面……另一方面……)one hand……,(别外还有,,一方面……另一方面……)on the other hand……
Eg: 1.On one hand the project can help protect our environment, on the other hand it can also bring us great benefit.
2.I dan’t know how I can do, on(the) one hand I don’t want to hurt my parents,(and)on the other hand I also don’t want to lose her.
3.On one hand I am not the person you thonght, and on the other hand I lave tried my
best.
4.We study English on the one hand because of interests, on the other hand because of the need of the job.
九、go on doing…… =continue keep
doing…
go on do
go on with sth
eg: 1.After he gave a repost about the school, the headmaster went on (show) the guests around it.
2.Go on (do) the other exercises after you have finished this one.
3.Den’t stop, go on what you are discussing.
4.Quieten down and go on your work.
5.He went on (watch) TV after opening the door for me.
6.“We will go on (learn) Unit 1 in this period” said the teacher.
7.Don’t go on doing it like this next time.
十、Use up ,eat up , drink up , burn up .
(1) (2) Eg: 1.We have used up all the paper.
We have all the paper.
All the paper has .
2.He is exhausted.
His strength has .
He has his strength.
3.I’m afraid the shirt in your size are sdd out.
I’m afraid the shirt in your size ./ has been sold out.
4.By that time, he had used up all his savings.
5.The food supply will at the end of the week.
6.I have all the glue (胶水).
7.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has .
A. given out
B. put out
C. held up
D. used up
十一、Only+状语(介词短语,副词,状语从句)置于句首,发生倒装。
Eg: 1.Only by hard work, (我们才能) succeed in doing everything.
2.Only when the war was over in 1918, (he be) able to return his country .
3.Only after bitter struggle, (你的目标)achieved.
4.The boy was helped out only when his father arrived in a hurry .
5.Only then, (he ) realize the importance of heath.
6.Only when asked three times, (he) come to the party .
7.Only if both sides accept the agreement, a last peace (be) established in the world.
8.Only if you care enough, (you) do evengthy well.
Sth run out Sb run out of sth
=sth be used up
be sold out 或sth has sold out Use up( ) give out( ) 区别
Unit 2
一、inform v . 短语: ; 。
Eg: 1.Our monitor informs us of the duty every day .
2.We were informed that a big fire had broken out in the nearby area.
3.He informed me that he was going to Europe on business.
4.Thank you for keeping me of everything that is happening.
A. inform
B. informed
C. informing
D. informs
5.Pteaze keep me the changes in case they affect our work.
6.We are kept of what is happening in the world by reading newspapers and watching TV .
7.The manager was kept of the latest development of the company while he was away .
8.It was some of the staff(全体), not all that the manager decided to get of the matter.
A. informing
B. informed
C. to be informed
D. being in formed 另外 / / / / / / / sb of sth
二、relate to sb/sth 与某人/物有关,牵涉某人/物;理解并同情某人/物;懂得某人/物;认可某人/物;
relate sth to sb 向某人讲述……
be related to……与……有关(=be connected with, =have something to do with ) relative(s)亲戚 relation 关系、联系、亲属、亲戚
relative adj 相对的,有关的
with in
relation to 关于……,就一而花
Eg: 1.The matter (关乎)your fate can’t taken for ganted.
2.The man on watch (值班) (向我讲述) how it happened.
3.Some adults can’t (理解) their children on fashion, so they feel confused.
4.Nothing is fixed in this world, everything is .
5.He told us the story of his escape.
He the stony of his escape us.
6.Some teenagers find it hard to understand their parents.
Some teenagers find it hard to their parents.
7.Her job has something to do with computers.
He job computers.
三、reflect ;仔细考虑
Eg: 1.The mountains were reflected in the lake.
2.The depression reflects badly management of the company .
3.He thought has been reflected in her action.
4.The still water reflected the full moon.
5.A choice reflects a kind of taste.
6.The theme of this film reflected current life.
7.(10湖南)Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with
whom he spends his time, his house his personality.
A. resembles
B. strengths
C. reflects
D. shapes
四、present v present sb with sth; present sth to sb
n for the present
adj the present situation eg: 1.There were 200 people (出席)at the meeting.
2.The people (出席) at the conference were the leaders of each department.
3.The chegue was presented for cashes in the bank.
4.They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their sen.
5.Good teachers try to their materials in an interesting way .
6.The situation is changing fast and we must take the opportunity to learn mew technology .
五、become get be
/addicted 介to sth/doing…… 沉弱于……= Eg: 1.It’s terrible that he (沉溺于)the drug.
2.It doesn’t take long to become (上瘾) these drugs.
3.Children are easily (上瘾) TV program if not forbidden.
4.Don’t p lay computer games too often, for once them, you will suffer later on.
A. adapted to
B. addicted to
C. adjusted to
D. applied to
5.My cousin is drug addict. 五、more than
No more than
Not more than
Eg: 1.She gave us more than what we should get.
2.The book my father gave me for birthday is more than a gift for me.
3.More than one student was late this morning.
4.—Do you need any help, Lucy?
—Y es, the job is more than I could do myself.
5.The wonderful scenery is mere than I can tell.
6.It is not mere than ten minutes walk from the station.
7.I’ll stay here not more than three days.
8.It is nothing serious, It’s only no more than a misunderstanding.
9.Mis whole school education added up to no more than one year.
10.We don’t know each other very well. He is no more than a colleague to me.
11.She is more like a camel than a horse.
12.It is net more what he said than the wary he said it that I objected to.
A. no less than
B. no better than
C. not less than
D. not better than
13.Ther are no ler than 120 students in our class. 14.The boy is not less than 18 years old, so he can lieu alone.
15—Does Bob do better in his new job.
— the old one. I don’t think there is any hope for him.
16.Y our handwriting is not better than mine.
六、rather than
Other than
or rather
eg: 1.I prefer summer rather than winter.
2.I decide to write a letter rather than telephone.
3.I should thank you rather than that you thank me.
4.I always prefer starting early rather than leaving everything to flu last minute.
5.There is nobody else me.
6.Y ou can’t get there by swimming.
7.I haven’t studied foreign language English.
8.He never speaks to me asks for something.
9.Soving is a life-style, or rather a spirit.
10.We stayed at my friend’s house, or rather at my friend’s parents’house.
11.He had to walk or rather run to his office.
12.We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style in a personal style.
13.It is the prevention of disease its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world’s population.
A. rather than
B. but also
C. more than
D. lers than
七、normal
ordinary
common
eg: 1.The disabled and eager for life.
2.The water level finally return to level.
3.The doctor said the child’s temperature was .
4.Although she was rivh, she was always in dress.
5.The novel describes the way of life of the 1 people here.
6.It was a very workday that day .
7.He is a little man with looking.
8.Tom is a(n) American boy .
9.It’s a bag, and you can find it in any shop.
10.The birds are very common here.
11.the people in every country are eager for world peace.
12.Snow is in cold countries.
13.The husband is French, the wife German, so they have English as a language.
14.Going into a college is our wish.
15.walking on the left side is knowledge/sence.
16.He wasn’t a hero but just a man.
17.We should not do this in way . 八、That This It
⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛was is the finst(second, third,……last)time that 从句…… Eg: 1.This is the first time that I (hear)her sing.
is, was 决定从句动词形:is ………………………………has done
was …………………………did/had done
2.It was the last time that I (see) my primary teacher.
3.The paper said that it was the third time that the shop (被指控) with selling fake wine(假酒).
4.It is the second time that he (make)the same mistake.
5.It was the third rime that he (inform) of the changes of the meeting.
九、v-ing(不是式):做结果状语。
Eg: 1.There was a terrible accident, causing the traffic jam.
2.The child fell down, knocking his head against the door and cutting it.
3.The shark(鲨鱼)can eat a person in five minutes, leaving only bones.
4.The earthquake destroyed many houses, making great loss to the villagers.
5.He lifted a stone, only to have it dropped on his own feet.
6.I went home hurriedly, only to find no one in.
7.I hurried to the bank, only to find it was dosed.
8.The journalist drove to the airport, only to be told the film star had gone.
十、make sth done.
Eg: 1.Did I make myself (understand)?
2.The speaker raised his voice to make himself (hear) by all the audience.
3.As a teacher, you should make yourself .
A. respect
B. respecting
C. respected
D. being respected
4.He spoke loudly so as to make his voice (hear).
5.Do you know what made her so (害怕)?
6.When you speak English, be sure to make yourself .
十一、effort, effect, afford
<1>做努力:
<2>对……有影响:
<3>负担不起:
十二、nine→ninth
nineteen→nineteenth
ninety→ninetieth
Unit 3
一、Convenient adj 主语
It is convenient for to do ……做某事对某人来说方便
Sht be convenient to/for sb 对某人来说方便
Eg: 1.A bicycle is often far more convenient than a car in busy cities.
2.Instant noodles(方便面) are convenient to make in the morning for breakfast.
3.Our house is (方便) the shops.
4.We must arrange a convenient time and plan for the meeting.
5.When to discuss the problem?
A. you will be convenient
B. will you be convenient
C. will it be convenient
D. it will be convenient to you
e and see me whenever .(你方便)
7.Will you to start work tomorrow?
8.If (你觉得方便),I will go to see you next week.
9.(08山东)Would it be for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?
A. free
B. vacant
C. handy
D. convenient
二、impress ut .
impress sth on sb=impress sb with sth. 让某人牢记……
Be impressed by/at/with……对……留下深刻印象
Be impressed on…… 深深留在脑海中或记忆中
n . have/leave/make a(n) on sb.
Eg: 1.What I said made no practical him.
2.Punishment seemed to inake no (对小孩没什么印象)
3.His heroic deeds were deeply impressed my mind/memory.
4.We were deeply impressed the speekers words.
5.Hts first speech as president made a strong his audience.
6.What’s your impression the performance?
7.My father me the value of hard work.
8.Zhao Benshan all the audience humorous image.
9. by her words, all the audience clapped now and then until her address came to an end.
10. the beauty of the park here, he said he would like to come here for another visit.
A. Impressed by
B. Impressed with
C. Impressing on
D. Impressing on
三、set aside (1) (=put by, put away) (2)
Eg: 1.Jack made a new plan, which was setting aside two hours each day for English reading.
2.She tries to some money every month.
3.People are often advised to some money for their old age.
A. pick up
B. set aside
C. put off
D. give away
4.He had some money in an account that he’d for his kids.
A. set apart
B. set out
C. set off
D. set aside
5.We should our personal feelings now and put snore attention to our study .
A. put away
B. set aside
C. set down
D. put down
四、belong to ut . 此短语无 ,也无 ,分词只有 。
Eg: 1.Who does the apartment ?
2.This table (属于)me.
3.The new car my boss.
A. is belonged to
B. belongs
C. belong to
D. belonging to
4.试填 Do you know who it ?
Put the book back where it .
A. belongs to
B. belongs
C. belong to
D. belonging to
5. The country is one (属于)the third world.
6.What political party does he ?
7.That dictionary the library is of great use for the English beginners.
8.There is a proverb saying “when the word is out, it to .”
A. belong, other
B. is belonged, another
C. belong, the other
D. belongs, another
9.Originally Mr Smith, the house and surrounding farmland were seized in 1781.
A. belonged to
B. belong to
C. belonging to D hawing belonged to
10.(09 湖南) Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future to the well-educated.
A. belongs
B. is belonged
C. is belonging
D. will be bclmged
五、A are is to B what C are is D(= ) Eg: 1.Air us water fish.
2.As is often said, a friend is to man water is to fish.
A. what
B. as
C. that
D. whish
3.Amns are to the body .(犹如树枝对于树)
4.Engines are to machines .(正如心脏之于动物)
六、turn into (1) ;(2)(车) ;(3) 。
Eg: 1.They are turning waste land into paddy fields.
2.The car turned into a street when there were a road accident ahead.
3.As I turned the old car into the driveway , I noticed my son on the front porch(门廊) with a little girl about his age.
4.The story was written in English and later (翻译成)Chinese.
七、preference n .
show/have a preference for sth
give preference to sb
in preference to(相当于rather than)而不是
eg: 1.The visitors to the museum showed a strong preference those. Antiques(古董,古玩) of the Roman time.
2.She chose to learn the violin preference the piano.
3.I (偏爱) bananas.
※A is to B just as C is to D ※What c is to D, that A is to B
4.A teacher should not show (偏爱)for any one of his pupils,
5.I will choose bananas (而不是)apples.
6.Preference is always given children and old people in public.
7. .(父母不会偏爱任何一个子女)
8.In terms of novelists, Tom (偏爱) Jane Austin.
9.Employee s who have worked here for many years will be given over new comers.
A. preference
B. prejudice
C. premise
D. preface
另外:prefer vt (过去式: ;现分 )
(1)prefer sth (2)prefer doing
todo ⋯
⋯ ;prefer sb to do sth: (3)prefer ving A /名介to ving B /名: (4)prefer 不定式to
…………rather than…………
Eg: 1.——Would you like meat or fish?
——I’d prefer fish, please.
2.I much prefer dogs to cats.
3.I prefer singing to aching.
4.I prefer to play cards rather than watch such TV plays.
5.She preferred to die rather than give in.
6.I prefer to tea rather than coffee.
7.——Let’s go there by taxi!
——It’s net far from here. I prefer .
A. walking to take a taxi.
B. to walk rather than take a taxi.
C. walk to taking a taxi.
D. to walk rather than take a taxi.
8.I prefer that you there alone.
A. to go
B. going
C. not go
D. don’t go
9.I preferred that you do it.
A. did
B. had done
C. doing
D. do
Unit 5
一、consist of (相当于 ):
无 ,也无 .
Eg: 1.The United kingdom Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
2.The test paper a number of multiple choice(多项选择)questions.
3.——How many chapters does the book have?
do do。