高一英语 必修三 unit 1 language points

当堂达标：
1. You are not permitted to smoke here.
2. My teacher often reminds me to pay attention to my handwriting.
3. If you promise to do something, you should keep your word.
在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃到制成颅骨形状的食物和装饰成有“骨头”的蛋糕。
句式结构：“with +宾语+宾补”结构，在本句中做定语，修饰cakes;这种结构还常在句中做状语，表原因、时间、条件、伴随等。
其构成是：
with +宾语+介词短语/形容词/副词/现在分词/过去分词/不定式。
句式仿写：
4. In theUSA, Columbus Day isin memory ofthe arrival of Christopher Columbus in theNew World.
4. You should apologize to me for reading my letter.
5. This kind of job is very easy for him to deal with.
6. Exercise is meant to keep fit/healthy.
7. It looks as if/though you are ill today.
3.Carlos was afirst prize in the essay competitions.
4.After you’ve gsome experiences teaching abroad, you can come home and get a good job.
5.Do you know that India gained(独立）from Britain in 1947?
拓展延伸：
The Spring Festival is the most important festival inChina, which is meant to celebrate the arrival of Lunar New Year and the coming of spring. At that time, families will gather together and have a feast. In some places, many delicious food will be made in memory of the dead. Besides, during this festival people will dress up and pay a visit to their friends and relatives. And the children will recieve lucky money from their elders. So they are always looking forward to it. In many places, people even set off firecrackers. In a word, people enjoy the Spring Festival, and are proud of these traditional customs.
（节日里）整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉色的雪。
句式结构as though＝as if好像
※用法as though/as if引导的从句中谓语动词既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，要看从句的内容而定。
(1)陈述语气表示及其可能发生的情况。
It looks as if/ though it is going to rain.
6.He behaved ________ he hadn’t known anything about it.
7.Those workers worked ________ to finish the task.
8.They cantheirfriends at weekends.
[自主合作探究]
4.in memory of 5.looking forward to
6.as though 7.day and night 8.have fun with
[自主合作探究]
句式仿写1.
（1）This book is meant to help children learn English.
（2）I regret to saying that to you, but I didn’t mean to hurt you.
句式仿写4
（1）The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist.
（2）We are all in favor of your plan.
句式仿写5
（1）It looks as if/though he loves you.
（2）She looked as if/though she had cried.
在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿。
句式结构：主语+be + adj. +不定式，其中foodபைடு நூலகம்find的逻辑主语。
句式仿写：
3. On this important feast day, people eat food in shape of skulls and cakeswith “bones” on them.
美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗.哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。
句式结构：in +n. + of短语，比如：in honor of in charge of
in search of in hope of in favor of in place of
句式仿写：
5.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looksas thoughit is covered with pink snow.
3.It’s acceptable to ________ your friends on April 1st.
4.The government set up a monument ________ the heroes who died in the war.
5.I’m ________ hearing from you.
1.你不能在这里吸烟。
2.我的老师经常提醒我要注意书写。
3.如果你答应做什么事，你就要守信用。
4.你应该向我道歉，因为你看了我的信。
5.这种工作对他来说是很容易做的。
6.运动是用来保持健康的。
7.今天你看上去好像病了。
8.这个博物馆是为了纪念那位著名的科学家而建立的。
9.心中怀揣着一个梦，这个小男孩步入了高中。
6.People used to hold the ________ (信念) that the earth was the center of the universe.
7.It is difficult to get used to another country’s c.
8. Bill a_________ to his teacher for being late again.
（3）Missing this bus means waiting for another hour.
句式仿写2.
（1）English is difficult to learn well in a short time.
（2）This kind of job is very easy for them to deal with.
Book 3 Unit1 language points
学习指导
即时感悟
Learning aims:
1.Master the usage of 7 words (admire, starve, award, apologize, remind, permit, award) and 6 phrases (take place, in memory of , dress up, play tricks on, look forward to, turn up.)
10.她对待这个孩子好像是自己的亲生女儿一样。
【拓展﹒延伸】
春节是中国最重要的节日，被用来庆祝农历新年和春节的到来。届时，一家人聚到一起，共享盛宴。在有些地方，人们会做一些好吃的来纪念亡灵。另外，在春节期间，人们会身着盛装去拜访亲戚和朋友。孩子们则会收到来自长辈的压岁钱，因此他们总是盼望过春节。在很多地方，人们还会燃放爆竹。总之，人们喜欢春节，并为这些传统的习俗而自豪。
答案：
Task 2单词拼写
1. admire 2.Remind 3.awarded 4.gained
5.independence 6.belief 7.customs
8.apologized 9.reminded 10.obvious
Task 3选词填空
1.dress up 2.took place 3.play tricks on
9. That story you have just told rme of an experience I once had.
10. I know you don’t like her but try not to make it so(明显的）.
Task 3选词填空
play tricks on in memory of look forward to day and night