高一衔接练习NO.3
高一衔接英语阅读作业3 附答案
高一（初升高）英语衔接阅读理解作业10英语阅读AIf you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" （代）of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data（数据） faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well.For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-lag（延迟）. When the car "sees" an obstacle（障碍物）, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer.5G could also be used to power the internet of things （IoT）, that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology.The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically （自动地） place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside. （1）Which city was 5G tested for the first time?A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Shenzhen.（2）What can we infer（推测） according to the passage?.A. 5G is widely used in China now.B. 5G networks will make our lives more convenient.C. There are no symbols at the top of our phones.（3）The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to .A. explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpfulB. warn about the possible dangers of self-driving carsC. explain how self-driving cars work（4）What is IoT according to the passage?A. A robot that can do housework.B. An online store where you can buy anything.C. A large online network that connects things and people.（5）Which sentence is right according to the passage?A. 5G will help us buy eggs quickly.B. Robots can help us buy eggs online.C. Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us.阅读理解BAccording to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone.However, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword. On the one hand, itsends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may become an addiction.Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction.And these connections form slowly over time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious. Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industry's desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The researchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts.But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and computers. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or emails. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don't need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media. If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook, set aside a small amount of time to it. You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.（1）What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A. Smartphone use has become extremely common.B. Most young people can't live without smartphones.C. Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.D. Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.（2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____.A. has a brilliant futureB. can be better than most people thinkC. has both advantages and disadvantageD. can give us unlimited amounts of information（3）What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use?A. It can help reduce loneliness.B. It's more popular with students.C. It's preferred by young people feeling lonely.D. It can harm students' emotional state in many ways.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. Social media isn't that important to us.B. We can train our brine to do many things.C. We shouldn't become addicted to our smartphones.D. There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.（5）Which of the followings is True?A. We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.B. An addiction can't be controlled if we still use smartphones.C. There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D. Stop using smartphones if you don't know when and where you should answer the emails.高一（初升高）英语衔接阅读理解作业11阅读理解 CAt some point in life, many people develop a mental （精神） problem.While most people get over it, for others it doesn't go away easily.The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It's thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of illness, and even death.In China, the picture isn't bright, either. About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge.The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying （欺凌）. In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source （渠道） of stress. Online, young people often see "messages about perfection" and this causes the young "great uncertainty about their futures", says the centre.Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem.Young people who don't ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, "If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever.""My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—ask for help," he told China Daily.（1）Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage?A. Heavy schoolworkB. Being bullied at school.C. Some information from the Internet.D. Certainty about the future.（2）Why don't Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems?A. They don't think them serious.B. They can get over them in time.C. They can keep their mental health secret.D. They are afraid of being looked down upon.（3）What does the underlined word "stigma" most probably mean in Chinese?A. 羞耻B. 印象C. 援助D. 危害（4）Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to ______.A. think less of themselvesB. avoid being bulliedC. ask for help as soon as possibleD. stay away from the Internet.（5）The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. ask research centers for helpB. tell about teenagers' stressesC. call public attention on teenagers with mental illnessD. show some different opinions from different countries阅读理解 DMy first day of school was very interesting and couldn't be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn't talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone. Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn't notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, "So what are you drawing?" It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know. In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.（1）What do we know about the writer's science class?A. She was 15 minutes late for it.B. She learned some class rules.C. She made some new friends.D. She sat in the front row.（2）According to the writer, the English class was .A. boringB. interestingC. hardD. useful（3）The writer had no lunch because she .A. wasn't hungryB. forgot the lunch timeC. was afraid to stand in lineD. didn't like the dining room（4）In the art class, the writer .A. got to know a lively girlB. talked about her past holidayC. met someone she knew beforeD. drew some pictures about her class（5）What was the writer's first class in the afternoon?A. The class meeting.B. The English class.C. The science class.D. The art class.高一（初升高）英语衔接阅读理解作业12阅读短文CAs we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress. （1）The biggest problem of learning English is ________.A. not knowing how to learnB. being afraid of being laughed atC. looking foolishD. making mistakes（2）The fastest way to learn English well is ________.A. practicing over and over againB. listening to it every dayC. going over the fearD. going to a foreign country（3）To create a good environment, you need to do many things except ________.A. putting English books around your roomB. listening to English radiosC. watching English news and moviesD. speaking English with your friends only in class（4）According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________.A. very necessaryB. not helpful at allC. very boringD. not important（5）How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five阅读理解 DHi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbitslook cute, but when they enter in large numbers, it's a problem. InAustralia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants thatfarmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so otheranimals find it hard to live.These days I'm reading Moby Dick. It's considered to be the "GreatAmerican Novel", or one of the greatest novels of all time. "The storytakes place on a whaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, avery large whale.Well, I love detective stories. Last month I read The Stolen Letter.The writer brings me into the story of his characters' lives. He alsointroduces a sense of mystery in the story. It keeps me interested untilthe very end of the story.（1）What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking about?A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. Reading.D. Writing.（2）The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia .A. are very cuteB. are in small numbersC. cause a problemD. find it hard to live in Australia（3）What type of book is Moby Dick?A. Science.B. Novel.C. Detective story.D. Travel.（4）What do we know about the book The Stolen Letter?A. It's set in Australia.B. It's about the writer's life.C. Its story happens on a ship.D. There's a sense of mystery in it.高一（初升高）英语衔接阅读理解作业13阅读理解 EHave you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept（概念）. You found that there was a lot more to know about it.Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, you will never get going.One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Don't be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. It's good to be prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal won't get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way.If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesn't do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts（调整）to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works. Learning more is great but if all you're doing is learning and not taking action, it's time to change that. Just take the first step.（1）When you learned something new, you found there was to know about it.A. lessB. nothingC. everythingD. more（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea.B. One of the best ways to learn is to take action.C. Learning has nothing to do with doing.D. Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal.（3）A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk.A. get up and start walkingB. sit there and think about how to walkC. learn from its parentsD. read books about how to walk（4）We can usually read the passage in .A. a storybookB. a newspaperC. an advertisementD. a guidebook（5）The purpose of the passage is .A. to tell us how to learn moreB. to tell us how to be successfulC. to talk about the importance of doingD. to talk about the importance of learning阅读理解FMany cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey.A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don't show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. Besides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often.According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors.At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green has become less popular. In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. But today, green cars are hard to find.Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car's paint color anytime. （1）You can often see cars in advertisements.A. whiteB. blackC. redD. silv er（2）Car buyers choose grey because they .A. can wash their cars lessB. don't need to wash carsC. can pay less money for carsD. don't allow washing cars（3）According to the passage, white cars look than those of other colors.A. saferB. darkerC. cheaperD. bigger （4）Green cars .A. make up 11% of the cars soldB. are hard to find all the timeC. were the most popular in the mid 1990sD. were less popular than blue cars in the past（5）In the future, we can .A. choose cars in all colorsB. paint our cars any color anywhereC. buy cars in all colorsD. change our car's paint color anytime高一（初升高）英语衔接阅读理解作业14阅读 AWhat subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful（压力大的）."For people who are worried about math, posture （姿势） makes a big difference," Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over （趴倒的） posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive（戒备的） posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit（受益） from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.（1）What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?A. Sitting up straight.B. Hanging your head.C. Lying on your back.D. Raising one hand.（2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?A. To do sit-ups.B. To count numbers.C. To think carefully.D. To sit in different postures.（3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?A. All the 125 students.B. Less than half of them.C. 56 percent of them.D. None of the students.（4）The fourth paragraph is written to explain .A. why slumping over makes exams harder to doB. why slumping over is bad for one's healthC. why some people slump over during examsD. why people are nervous during math exams（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Slump over to Take ExamsB. Sit up to Do MathC. Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD. Good Advice for Better Exams阅读理解 BWhen it comes to helping developing countries, we often think about offering money in order that they can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find cleanwater supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs in their lives. However, it's far from enough. We have to come up with better ideas.A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which he decided to invent after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed is not the same as the normal one that you can buy in the shops. One difference is that it will be covered in rubber so that it is strong and won't be damaged easily. As an electricity supply can be a problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special handle in order that children can wind the computer up to give it extra power when needed.This special laptop computer will cost less than 100 US dollars and Mr. Negroponte wants to produce as many as 15 million laptop computers in the first year. The idea is that these computers will help the children's education as they will be able to access the Internet. These computers might not benefit the people in developing countries immediately, but by improving children's education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term.Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK. And probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste crested by throwing away thee old phones is very bed for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to achieve two important goals at the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others. In other words, we will be able to" kill two birds with one "and that is always a good thing.（1）The underlined phrase "wind up" in paragraph 2 means .A. 吹风B. 给……上发条C. 摇上D. 利用空气……使……（2）The laptop computer that Mr. Negroponte has designed . A. will be damaged much easier than the normal oneB. has a special handle to access the InternetC. is cheap and can run with extra powerD. can be helpful to find the people's own solutions（3）According to the passage，what benefit can we get from recycling old mobile phones?A. We can reduce the waste to protect the environment.B. We can help children in developing countries reuse the old mobile phones.C. it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users.D. It not only reduces the waste produced by developed countries but also helps the children in developing countries.（4）Mr. Negroponte's cheap computer is mentioned in the passage to .A. illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countriesB. tell us what high technology can help peopleC. show how to find business opportunities in developing countriesD. give an example of how to help developing countries（5）Which is the best idea the author gives us to help the developing countries?A. We need to help people in developing countries to help themselves，not just throw money at the problem.B. We should spend much money helping people in developing countries build more schools and hospitals.C. We should think about giving help to developing countries more often.D. We should help the people in developing countries by improving children's education immediately.高一（初升高）英语衔接阅读理解作业15阅读理解 CMr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, Kevin and Jenny. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Here are these four notes of today. 3:30 pm To Kevin,Mr. King rang, telling there is no football practice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow.Jenny4:00 pm To Jenny,It's your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school. Kevin6:45 pm To all,Has anyone found my tennis shoes? I'm doing my homework in my bedroom.Kevin 9:00 pm To Kevin,I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear!Mum（1）_____________ was asked to walk the pet dog after school. A. Mum B. Kevin C. Jenny （2）Kevin was doing his homework in the ______________. A. bedroom B. garden C. living room （3）Kevin could find his tennis shoes _____________at 6:45 pm. A. under the desk B. outside the back door C. in the bag（4）What will Kevin probably do tomorrow?A. Play with Teddy.B. Play tennis.C. Play in a football match. （5）What can we learn from the notes? A. Teddy doesn't like to stay at home. B. Mr. King may be a coach. C. Mum washed Kevin's shoes.阅读理解 DYou think it's "cool" to carry your backpacks and head out to school. But if you don't know exactly how to choose, load, lift and wear them-these all-important accessories （配件）can be a pain in the back. Not to mention the neck, head and shoulders. Backpacks can influence your health. Carrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body position; and even hurt the spinal column （脊柱）This can cause muscle strain, headaches, back, neck and arm pain.For example, if it is carried on one shoulder; a heavy backpack forces the muscles and spine to balance the unequal weight. This may increase the possible back problems later in life.More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years.Research shows that this could be mainly caused （场）improper use of backpacks. Here's some advice to help you carry backpacks comfortably and safely.Choose the right backpack. Forget leather （皮革）! It looks great, but it's far too heavy. Go for canvas（帆布）. Pick a pack that has two wide, adjustable, comfortable shoulder straps（带子）, along with a hip or waist strap, and plenty of pockets. Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer's body.Packing it properly. Only put in the pack what is needed for that day. It's a good idea to know what each object weighs. The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearer's own body weight. Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back.Putting the backpack on. Put the pack on a smooth surface, at waist height. Put on the pack, one shoulder at a time, then adjust（调整）the straps to fit comfortably. Remember when lifting a backpack, or anything, to lift using the arms and legs and to bend at the knees.The right way to wear a backpack. Both shoulder straps should be used, and adjusted so that the pack fits the body, without hanging to one side. Backpacks should never be worn over just one shoulder. You should be able to move your hands between the backpack and your back. The waist strap should also be worn.Take the above advice, and you may not complain back pain, numbness or weakness in your arms and legs any more.（1）What could mainly cause some young people to suffer back pain by their teenage years?A. Too much homework.B. Poor treatment for backs.C. Improper use of backpacks.D. Unhealthy sleep position（2）Which of the following does the writer suggest?①Choose leather backpacks because it looks "cool" to go to school.②Pick a pack that its size is suitable for the wearer's body.③Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that day④Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside.⑤Put the pack on a smooth surface, above the waist height.A. ①②④B. ①③⑤C. ②③④D. ②③⑤（3）If a boy weighs 40kg, how heavy should his filled backpack be at most?A. About 4kg.B. About 6kg.C. About 10kg.D. About 15kg.（4）What is the passage mainly about?A. Some problems that teenagers face in their study at school.B. The suitable backpack material that you should choose.C. The good influence that backpacks have on your healthD. Some advice on how to carry backpacks comfortably and safely.。
高一英语Unit3知识点强化练习题及答案
第三单元加强训练第一部分1.All possible means been tried.A. isB. areC. hasD. have2.The quickest of travel by air.A. means; isB. mean; isC. means; areD. mean; are3.—— Could I use your pen?——.A. In all waysB. By all meansC. Not at allD. Go on please4.This is the first time you have been late this week.A. not a littleB. in the wayC. by no meansD. in no means5.—— Is your brother going to camp?—— He signed up, but he’s considering.A. not goingB. not to goC. he doesn’tgoD. won ’tgo6.Helen is one of the best players in the school basketball team.A. thought asB. regardedC. consideredD. looked as7.The following some other examples.A. areB. isC. wasD. were8.He failed in the last exam. That was he had been ill for many days.A. forB. sinceC. whyD. because第二部分1.The trip on horseback was to me.A. experiencedB. quite experienceC. very experienceD. quite an experience2.It ’s me that should ask you instead of you me.A. askB. askedC. to askD. asking3.Judy didn ’tanswer., she looked out of the taxi window.A. ButB. HoweverC. InsteadD. And4.He studies in the evening instead the day.A. /B. ofC. of duringD. of on5.—— Have a short rest?——.A. Yes, I likeB. Yes, I’d likeC. Well, you pleaseD. Well, I wouldn ’tsay no6.The boy is hard to, for he likes running around and won ’tstop a bit.A. to look afterB. to be looked afterC. to take careD. to be taken care7.I haven’tgot a chair.A. to sitB. for sittingC. sit onD. to sit on8.I find him very hard.A. to workB. to work withC. to be workedD. to be worked with9.Word came the famous actor Zhang Guorong killed himself at a hotel.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. if10.That is the reason he gave for his absence.A. whichB. whatC. whyD. because11.—— Why have you bought so much food?—— Some friends of mine to stay with me for the weekend.A. comeB. were comingC. are comingD. had come12.It ’s late autumn now, and the ground is covered with leaves.A. fallB. fallenC. fallingD. having fallen13.The little boy sat to his father, and listened with great interest.A. close; closeB. closely; closeC. close; closelyD. closely; closely14.—— will he come back home? —— Inthree days.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon15.—— You haven’tdone it well.—— But I did it in the way you told me.A. in whichB. whichC. so thatD. what16.Well, it ’s getting late. I must be now.A. goB. leaveC. awayD. off17.—— I can’tget my car on cold mornings.—— Have you tried the radiator（散热器） with hot water.A. started; to fillB. starting; to fillC. start; fillingD. to start; filling18.—— Have a nice weekend!——.A. The same to youB. You do, tooC. The same as youD. You have it, too19.——! Your coat has caught fire.—— Oh, dear!A. Look at C. Look forB. Watch out D. Take care of20. ——would you like to go to Beijing?—— By air tomorrow morning.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Why第三部分1. —— He said he wouldn ’tgo with us.—— What him change his mind.A. madeB. hadC. letD. caused2. —— How did you get it?—— I it from Jack. He told me.A. knewB. foundC. learnedD. studied3. Are you going there on business, or just?A. for funB. for pleasureC. for joyD. on happiness4.pleasure it is to listen to him tell stories.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a5.—— Would you please post this letter for me on your way home?——.A. Yes, that’s rightB. No troubleC. It doesn’tmatterD. With pleasure6.—— Thank you very much for your help.——.A. It ’s what I have to doB. No thanksC. It ’s a pleasureD. Welcome you7.Don ’tbe bad animals, they ’re friends of human beings.A. forB. toC. atD. in8.Smoking is too bad health, you really should give it up.A. forB. toC. atD. in第四部分1.His mother had thought it would be good for his character to from home earn some money on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get way2.There are five pairs, but I ’m at a loss which to buy.A. to chooseB. to choose fromC. to be chosenD. for choosing3.When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to4.I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I my mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken5.Hundreds of jobs if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose6.—— You’ve left the light on.—— Oh, so I have.and turn it off.A. I ’ll goB. I ’ve goneC. I goD. I ’m going7.is know to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What8.—— Would you do me a favour and give me a ride?——.A. Yes, that’s rightB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasure9.Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A. to have inventedB. inventingC. to inventD. having invented10. Then there are always people to if you feel like a chat.A. talk toB. talkC. speak aboutD. speak11. I really don ’twant to go to the party, but I don ’tsee how I can it.A. get back fromB. get out ofC. get awayD. get off12. As we joined the big crowd I got from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed13. Come and see me two or three.A. for; daysB. after; daysC. in; days ’timeD. during; day time14. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing15. Careless driving a lot of highway accidents.A. affectsB. makesC. causesD. results参照答案1：1-5DABCA6-8 CAD参照答案2：1-5DDCCD6-10 ADBBA11-15 CBCDB16-20 DDABA参照答案3：1-5DCBCD6-8 CBA参照答案4：1-5 DBCAB6-10 ABDAA11-15 BACAC。
高一模块三unit3巩固练习
高一模块三unit3巩固练习Part AI. 单词拼写。
1. Last year, we still saw the r_______ of Rome when in Italy.2. U_______, they lost their game again, and this made their coach angry.3. The professor from Nanjing University will give a l_______ on how to learn English.4. The house was d_______ by a bomb in the war.5. When going abroad, you should pay attention to c_______ difference between the two countries.6. You can add all these _______ (材料) to your composition.7. His uncle is now the _______ (主管) of the training department in our company.8. Every spring, there are _______ (沙尘暴) in North China, which may last several days at a time.9. There was once a _______ (寺庙) on the top of this mountain.10. They went to a local research _______ （机构，研究所）for some information.II. 选词填空。
1. be known as / be known by / be known for /be known to①He was well known _______ a good doctor.②The city is known _______ its beautiful scenery.③He’s known _______ the police as a crime.④One can be known _______ his words and deeds.2. take over / overtake①I had to walk very fast to _______ you.②The chairmanship will be _______ by Mr. Jackson, when the present chairman retires.3. remains / remain / remaining①He gave the _______ money to the girl.②The _______ of ancient Rome are one of the most important cultural heritages in theworld.③Few houses _______ after the earthquake.4. live /alive/living /lively①Yang Liwei, who is a famous astronaut, is the greatest man _______.②Any _______ things in the world must need air, food and water.③The teacher gave us a _______ description of the whole incident.④He bought some _______ fish in the market yesterday.III. 完成下列句子。
高一英语 同步练习3含解析 新人教版必修1
高一英语同步练习3含解析新人教版必修1一、单项选择1. One feature that is ______ the program is that the file manager has a word processor that understands Englishlanguage database queries(查询) and that it combines four powerful productivity products in a single package.A. essential toB. vital toC. unique toD. valuable to2. --What do you think of the little girl’s singing on the Walk of Fame, a program on CCTV that appeals to millions and millions of talented people who have unique gifts for certain performances.--_______ and everybody present was _______.A. Impressing; impressedB. Impressed; impressiveC. Impressive; impressedD. Impressive; impressing3. A ____ his office window ____ a whole view of the Washington Monument and the Lincoln Memorial.A. look through; offersB. glance through; providesC. glimpse through; suppliesD. glance through; offers4. _______property together with many other things, life is more precious, so we should never ______and try whatever we can to protect it.A. Compared to; risk itB. Compared with; run risk of itC. Comparing it with; put it on riskD. Comparing; run the risk at it5. With his head covered with ashes, sweat streaming down his face and his whole body trembling,I ______he must be feeling extremely uncomfortable and he ________ in some sort of accident. A. dare say; must have been caught B. bet; must have been caughtC. must say; must be caughtD. am sure; me caught6. I was so _______ in my reading of the documents about our company’s expansion plan in my uncle’s office that I was ________ of the danger that was coming near.A. concentrated; unawareB. devoted; unconsciousC. buried; unconsciousD. employed; un-notable7. Specialists came to _____ the loss that was caused by the big fire, in which too many buildings were burned to the ground and too many people were burned to death. They worked out a number but the actual number might be _______A. value; many moreB. evaluate; much moreC. assess; much largerD. inspect; many bigger8. People’s character _______ greatly from one to another, which accounts for the ______of different behaviors in the same situation, without which behaviors would become uniform and the world would be less colorful.A. changes; variety;B. alters; diversityC. varies; differencesD. varies; diversity9. Half way up the mountain and ready to shoot at the wolf the hunter had been running after, he heard something sounding like a thunder coming out of the mountain from the top and then he saw something red ________into the sky. Only then did he realize that it was volcano eruption; he got into ______ and began to run downhill like mad for life.A. burst up; anxietyB. shooting up; a panicC. coming up; panicD. erupting up; trouble10. A wave of fear and anxiety swept over the mother when she heard over the radio that a typhoon up to 14 scales was _______ to the sea area where her husband and her three sons were fishing and she became extremely _______ their safetyA. on its way; anxious aboutB. made its ways worried aboutC. in its way; panic aboutD. by its way; serious about11. His appreciation of potential dangers of writing about the bad sides of society didn’t stop the novelist from writing his novels, exposing abuses of powers, corruption of high officials and so on, which _______ great appreciation from a large number of readers.A. aroseB. raisedC. arousedD. rose out12. The hurricane _______the city _______surprise, after which little remained undamaged ______itA. caught; by; ofB. took; by; ofC. seized; in; inD. put; in; of13. Nothing in the world is ______ and everything is ________. So be _______ when saying “ You are absolutely right or absolutely wrong”.A. absolute; creative; carefulB. complete; incomplete; cautiousD. steady; changeable; careful D. absolute; relative; cautious14. Har d as a teacher may try, he can’t ______to make all his students make a difference in study, letting alone in life.A. ensureB. be sureC. guaranteeD. insure15. Hearing the news that he had been ______as general manager of the big company, he ______ with excitement and joy, forgetting that he was showing some visitors around.A. named; broke outB. appointed; eruptedC. made; was filledD. chosen; was full16. The lava from the volcano eruption was more than enough to bury the small town that ______ at the foot of it. The town would have _______ heavy losses if preparations had not been made.A lay; suffered B. lies; suffered from C. lied; suffered D. laid; suffered from17. In order to evaluate the effect that the computer h as ______ people’s life, they have handed out questionnaires to more than one thousand young citizens, all of ______picked out at random.A. on; whomB. for; themC. in; whomD. on; them18. In the city of London, you can see fantastic modern architectures and antique buildings ______each other, ______ a sharp contrast between modern and ancient architectural styles.A. alongside; makingB. along; to makeC. aside; makingD. together with; having made19. _____ the lecturer more clearly, I arrived early and chose a front seat.A. HearB. To hearC. HeardD. Hearing20. _________on the main street, the market was busy yesterday.A. LocatedB. locatingC. being locatedD. to be located二、单词拼写21. You ________(误解) me. I didn’t mean t o hurt you.22. Mr. Li bought a second-hand house with a lot of f_______ in it.23. The little boy has much difficulty o_________ the birds’ behavior at night.24. It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius last e____________.25. It was a cold, wet day and the children were b______________26. He studied the German market to find the ___________ (可能性) there for investment.27. I got into a ____________ (惊慌) when I found the door was locked.28. I can’t ____________ (评价) his ability without seeing his work.29. On hot days we often go ____________ (洗澡) in the river30. The story ___________ (使兴奋) the little boy very much.答案一、单项选择1. C2. C3. D4. A5. B6. C7. C8. D9. B10. A11. C12. B13. B14. C15. B16. A17. D18. A19. B20. A二、单词拼写21. misunderstood22. furniture23. observing24. erupted25. bored26. potential27. panic28. evaluate29. bathing30. excited。
高一上学期英语unit3配套练习答案
高一上学期英语unit3配套练习参考答案单项选择1-5 CBCAB 6-10 BABAA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 BCAAB21-25 A A C C B 26-30 B C B A C 31-35 D B A B B 36-40 D B C C C 41-45 ACDCD 46-50 BACCD 51-55 BDABB 56-60 CACDA61--65 CCCDC 66--70 BACBA 71--75BBCAD 76--80 DDDDA 五．短文改错1. so-as2.trying-try3./4.because^ of5. who/ that ^succeeded或succeeded-succeeding6.Englishmen-Englishman7.Since-From或Since去掉8.Canada-Canadian9.the ^sea 10. in-with听力原文Text 1M: A table for four, please.W: It will be about twenty minutes. Won’t you sit down?W: That looks nice. I'll have a cheeseburger and fries.M: Anything to drink?W: A chocolate milkshake.M: That'll be $2.75.Text 3M: Would you mind turning down the TV a bit? I'm answering the phone.W: Not at all.Text 4M: I don't often visit museums, but I like to whenever possible.W: I've never visited the Modern Museum, but I plan to tomorrow.Text 5M: I met Sam on the street today.W: Really? Did he say anything about his sister?M: Yes. She ought to be leaving New York very soon, because her husband has taken a job in Los Angeles.W: I think my wallet was stolen, sir.M: Do you have any reason to believe that your wallet was stolen?W: Yes, I left it'll the table half an hour ago, but when I came back from the restroom, it was gone.M: Are you sure you left your wallet on the table?W: Of course, sir. I planned to pay the bill before I went to the restroom.M: Is this your wallet? We found it in the restroom.W: Yes, it is. I must have left it there and I Forgot. Sorry.Text 7M: Oh, we still haven't decided what to get him.W: I know. It's hard. What does he need?M: Well, darling, the other day he said that he needed a car.W: Yeah, right. Well, "I think that's a little beyond us.M: Yeah, it'd be fun, but it's just a little too expensive.W: There's the usual kind of thing, like a wallet or a tie.M: Oh, not for his sixtieth. I think we should get him something more expensive than that, don't you? I mean, we want to get something good.W: Something unusual?M: Yeah.W: Well, how about a computer? We could get him a computer. That way we could keep in touch on e-mailM: No, no, no. You know him. He says he's toe old to learn how to use a computer.Text 8W: Dad, can you lend Jenny and me some money?M: For what ? W: We want to get tickets for a rock concert. We'll pay you back after a few days. M: How much are these tickets?W: Eighteen dollars each.M: Eighteen dollars? That's a lot of money.W: That's not very much for this band, Dad. They are great singers, very popular.M: When will you need the money?W: Bob is also going and he's going to town tomorrow to get the tickets. M: All right. Here's fifty dollars.W: Thanks a lot, Dad. I'll call Bob right now.Text 9W: I noticed an article in the newspaper about the problem of rapid growth of cities in America. I was wondering... Do you Americans carry out a birth control policy? Can Americans have as many children as they want?M: Yes, we can have as many as we want, but most people decide to have only one or two. And some people decide not to have any.W: Why do they decide not to have any? In the old days, we Chinese always wanted to have as many as possible. Some still do now.M: Some people prefer to devote all their energy to their work or to seek their own interests and travel. And others see so many problems in the world that they refuse to bring children into such a difficult environment.W: It's understandable.Text 10Good morning, everyone. Today I'd like to give a lecture on cycling tours. Well, for anyone who is considering going on a tour, the first thing to consider issafety. So it's very important indeed to consider what you wear. Wear something that can easily be seen, red jackets, for example. You know many accidents happen, because drivers simply fail to see the cyclists. Second, don't try to ride too far, toe quickly. Take your time, and if you feel tired, stop and rest. Remember that the joy of cycling tours is the ride itself. Get close to nature and see things you wouldn't normally see when you were traveling by car or bus. And if you're planning your journey in the summer, take plenty of water. You are advised to drink at least one liter of water every hour. If the weather is not very warm, make sure you take some warm clothes. And put them on when you stop riding. Even in cold weather you can become very warm when you are riding and then it is very easy to catch a cold, or even get a fever when you stop.。
Unit3同步练习高一英语必修第三册
人教版必修第三册unit3同步练习Ⅰ.After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.After 1._________(camp) in the Redwood Forest，I spent a whole day in San Francisco,2.________ there are many beautiful old buildings sitting on top of big hills.In the morning，I walked around in the Mission District，which used to be a poor area of town,3.______is now a centre for art，music，and food.In the afternoon，I paid a visit 4._____ a local museum that showed the 5._______(history) changes in California.I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848.In the same year，gold 6._______(discover) near San Francisco，which7._______(start) a gold rush.Over 300,000 immigrants from all over the world came here8._________(seek) their fortune.They also brought their cultures with them.In the evening，I went to Chinatown and had 9.___ great meal in a Cantonese restaurant.Tomorrow evening，I 10._________(go) to a jazz bar in the Richmond District.I can’t wait to go there.1.camping 2 where 3 but 4 to 5 historical 6 was discovered 7started 8 to seek 9 a 10 will goⅡ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1.多么神奇的一座城市啊——一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。
高中英语Unit3 同步提升练习含解析新人教版必修第一册
Unit 3 Sports and fitnessUnit 3 Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking1、For most of us, swinging(摆动）360 degrees around the spindle(轴）of a swing set is a distant childhood dream, but for some people in Estonia, it’s what they never grow out of. Not only do they still love struggling against gravity (重力)，but they actually have created a competitive sport around their favorite entertainment. That sport is known as “kiiking”.Swings are deep in Estonian culture, and you can still find various types of swings in villages and towns all around the country. They are used by children and adults alike， either for simple fun，or as a way for communities to bond during celebrations. So maybe it doesn’t come as a big surprise that Estonia has an extreme s port based on swinging. Some people see it as dull, others as pointless, but to those who practice it, kiiking is the coolest thing in the world.The rules of kiiking are pretty simple. Competitors start swinging at a certain height, and if they can complete a full circuit(圈）around the spindle, they can try to do the same after the swing has been raised a little, and so on. Those who fail to do a full spindle are left with the result of their last successful try.Watching kiiking videos might give you the impression that it’s an easy sport，but Laansalu，who has been practicing it since she was 8 years old, says it requires both great physical strength一strong legs and strong arms一and technique一knowing when to stand or sit in the swing chair, when to push yourself over the spindle of the swing and how to avoid injury.Small groups of kiikers have been appearing in other countries, including the United States，but now it is still considered as an Estonian sport. There are no international kiiking competitions yet, but Estonia has several national kiiking events throughout the year.1. What can we know about kiiking?A. Ai is very easy and safe.B. It is intended for children.C. It is an international sport.D. It is developed from swinging.2. What should competitors pay attention to in kiiking according to the text?A.The strength of the swing.B.The way to push themselves.C.The time to stand or sit on the swing.D.The position where they end the sport.3.What decides the success in kiiking?A.The number of circuits he completes.B.The height where he completes a full circuit.C.How long it takes to complete a full circuit.D.How long he performs on the swing.2、 Thanks to a successful crowd-funding campaign, Dion Leonard, an extreme marathon runner is adopting a stray pup (流浪狗) he met while running a 155-mile race in the Gobi desert in China. The fiinds (基金) that were raised will help cover medical expenses so that the dog can be transported from China to Leonard’s home of Edinburgh, Scotland.The female dog, who Leonard appropriately named Gobi, joined Leonard on the second day of the annual 4 Deserts Race Series and ran side-by-side with him for 77 miles. Leonard noticed Gobi running with 101 runners during the first day, but on the second day, Gobi was on the start line, looking up at him. "This was the first contact I had with her and as I ran off the line I noticed her by my side," he said. "I didn't speak much to her that day, but at the finish line she followed me into the tent and we slept next to each other. That was it then."Leonard shared his sleeping space, water and food with his small companion during the race. He even lent her a hand when needed. "I carried her across rivers that she could not cross on her own, " he wrote on his Crowdfimder page.After the race, it was clear to Leonard that he had developed a special bond with the pup and started researching ways to get Gobi to the UK. He learned that it would take four months for Gobi to be medically checked and cleared for entry, allof which will cost $ 6, 560, an amount that has been surpassed (超过) due to a successful Crowdfunder campaign that raised $ 13,330.1.Why did Leonard leave Scotland for China?A.To join in a desert race.B. To travel in Gobi desert.C.To search for a stray pup.D. To donate for animals.2.What can be inferred from the passage?A.It’s not easy to transport a pet to a different country.B.Gobi was familiar with Leonard before the race.C.The money will help shorten the medical checking time.D.Gobi can run much faster than extreme marathon runners.3.What can Leonard be best described as?A. Wealthy.B. Generous.C. Kind-hearted.D. Determined.3、All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.①_____They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins. ②_____ Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!③_____ Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. ④_____ Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. ⑤______ One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.A.Sports help to train a person’s character.B.And think of people in cold countries.C.Many people like to watch others play games.D.Not a few people like sports in the world.E.People aren’t inventing new sports or games.F.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.G.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.4、When the modem Olympic Games 1 (start) in 1896 in Athens, Greece, there was no such thing as the Winter Olympics. 2 (player) competed only inthe Summer Games. However, there were the Nordic Games. There was a 3 (compete)of winter sports that took place every few years starting in 1901. But the Nordic Games were only to athletes 4 Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden.The winter sports were popular, so in 1924 an International Winter Sports Week 5 (hold) inChamonix, France. About 250 athletes from 16 countries competed in nine sports and there were 11 female athletes, 6 competed in figure skating.Still, the Winter Olympics were under way, adding more sports to the games and 7 (especial) more sports for women. Women got the chance 8 (take) part in skiing，ice hockey (冰球） 9 other sports. Now the Games have such 10 (interest) events as snowboarding and bobsleigh(雪橇比赛）.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：DCB解析： 1.D细节理解题根据。
牛津英语高一模块三同步辅导习题(可编辑修改word版)
双基提要高一牛津版（3）Unit one The world of our senses1.Words: observe, sense (v.), report, reply, brush2.Phrases: be gone, be lost, be off, be frozen with, make a decision, sound young3.Sentence Structures:1)The tall man was nowhere to be seen.2)Polly found herself staring up at a man …3) The face …was that of an old man.课堂反馈一、根据首字母或中文提示补全单词。
1.According to the w , it’s going to snow tomorrow.2.The lights suddenly went out, leaving us in d .3.After living in France for a year, I felt much more c about my French.4.I often watch the little white farmhouse in the d and come to love it.5.It is very r for her to miss a day at school. She is a good student.6.They are doing (实验)to learn more about the affects of alcohol(酒) on the brain.7.At the border you will be asked your (目的地) and how long you plan to stay.8.We passed through several (被离弃的) villages where local people had leftalready.二、单项选择。
高一上学期英语unit3配套练习
高一上学期英语unit3配套练习一．听力第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.2. How much is the food and drink?A..$2.65.B. $2.75.C. $2.95.3. What's the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Turning down the TV.C. Answering the phone.4. According to the man, what does he like to do if possible?A. To visit museums.B. To make a good plan.C. To visit the Modern Museum.5. What news did the woman get from the man?A. Sam will leave New York very soon.B. Sam's sister will leave for Los Angeles very soon.C. Sam' s sister will leave for New York very soon.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒中；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
高一英语Unit3练习题及答案解析
高一Unit 3单元测试题第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Bob, how about going swimming this weekend?—Go swimming in this weather? _____.A. Not likelyB. Have a good tripC. OKD. I’m fo nd of that2. _____,you have studied very hard; on the other (hand you have not learned as much as you need.A. InsteadB. On the one handC. ThoughD. First of all3. Mr. Smith is considering ______ a computer, which is considered ______ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; to beC. to buy; beingD. buying; being4. I _____ him carefully, because he was so angry.A. dealtB. didC. handledD. exchanged5. Every possible means _____ to work out the problem, but it is too difficult for us.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used6. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him ______ telling lies.A. keep away fromB. keep away withC. get away fromD. get away with7. ______ England improve their game, they’re going to lose the match.A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD. Whether8. —______ for Beijing?—Yes, and I’ll c ome back in two months.A. Have you leftB. Are you leavingC. Do you leaveD. Did you leave9. We should ______ white clothes from dark clothes before washing.A. separateB. preventC. protectD. combine10. E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play11. She’s so ______ that no one can please her.A. particularB. simpleC. normalD. adventurous12. I’ve won a holi day for three to New York. I ______ my dad and mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken13. — How do you learn English so well?— ______ it every day.A. In speakingB. By speakingC. With speakingD. On speaking14. During the last summer vacation, all the students had plenty of ______ and got a lot of practical ______ in the factory.A. exercises; experiencesB. exercises; experienceC. exercise; experienceD. exercise; experiences15. The company has a free long-distance telephone number_____ customers may call with any questions they have about its products.A. so thatB. althoughC. asD. even if第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D 中,选出最佳选项。
高中英语Unit3 同步提升练习含解析新人教版必修第一册
Unit 3 Sports and fitnessUnit 3 Reading for Writing1、 For Canaan Elementary's second grade in Patchogue, N. Y., today is speech day, and right now it's Chris Palaez's turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking.But he's nervous. "I'm here to tell you today why you should …should …" Chris trips on the "-Id," a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering support. "...Vote for...me…" Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.A son of immigrants, Chris started learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls (回想起) how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. "It takes a lot for any student," Whaley explains, "especially for a student who is learning English as their new language, to feel confident enough to say, 'I don't know, but I want to know.'"Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public. He wants these kids to learn to boast (夸耀) about themselves."Boasting about yourself, and your best qualities," Whaley says, "is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident."1. What made Chris nervous?A. Telling a story.B. Making a speech.C. Taking a test.D. Answering a question.2. What does the underlined word "stumbles" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Improper pauses.B. Bad manners.C. Spelling mistakes.D. Silly jokes.3. We can infer that the purpose of Whaley's project is to_________.A. help students see their own strengthsB. assess students' public speaking skillsC. prepare students for their future jobsD. inspire students9 love for politics4. Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?A. Humorous.B. Ambitious.C. Caring.D. Demanding.2、Some educators told us that more years of school could help students get higher scores on intelligence tests. That was a finding of a study of teenage males in some countries. Now, another research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes.The research comes as educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like physical education. They are using the time instead for academic (学术的) subjects like math and reading. The studies appeared between 2008 and 2014. They included more than 55,000 children, aged 6 to 18.Amika Singh: "According to the results of our study, we can conclude that being physically active is beneficial to academic performance. There are, first, Physiological explanations, like more blood flow, and so more oxygen to the brain. Being physically active means there are more hormones (荷尔蒙) Produced like endorphins (内啡肽). And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved, which means you also perform better."Also, students taking part in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them. This could improve their classroom behavior and help them keep their mind on their work.The study leaves some questions unanswered, however. Ms Stash says it is not possible to say whether the amount or kind of activity affected the level of academic improvement. This is because of differences among the studies.The researchers said they found only two high-quality studies. They needed more high-quality studies to confirm (证实) their findings. They also pointed out that "results for other parts of the world may be quite different".Still, the general finding was that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school. Ms Singh says schools should consider that finding before they cut physical education programs. Her paper on "Physical Activity and Performance at School" is published in the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine.1.The passage mainly tells us that _______.A.a research on physical education has been done by the researchersB.there is a possibility that physical activity leads to higher gradesC.the amount or kind of activity directly affects academic levelD.the research shows that the children aged 6 to 18 don9t do sports2.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Being mentally active is good for academic subjects.B.The more hormones you have, the more stressed you will get.C.The researchers have found many high-quality studies to prove the research.D.The educators in some countries think studies, not exercise, mean much to students.3.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 probably means_______.A.good marks result from high-quality studyB.findings are probably different in different areasC.physical activity will spread all over the worldD.academic performance depends on the surroundings4.What's the purpose of writing the passage?A.To call our attention to the sports at school.B.To introduce alltypes of physical activities.C.To represent the academic performance.D.To improve students' health.3、 Good health and fitness are important to us. ①_______ However, just a few minutes of exercise a day can actually improve one's health. Whether it's a simple five-minute walk or a long hike in the woods, exercise can be good for you in many ways. Here are some tips to help you get fit and healthy.②_______ Short-term goals are easy to achieve. Long-term goals will take you out of your comfort zone. For a short-term goal, you should drink one green drink every day. A long-term goal would be to train for a 5K run or an even more difficult task.Get support from other people. Reaching out to others who share similar goals will help you reach your goals faster. Join a Weight Watchers group or a local walk or running club in your area. ③_______ Find an online weight loss forum(论坛) for support.Work out while you're doing something else. Any activity that requires you to move your body is considered a workout. ④_______ Walk around in the room while you're watching TV. You can also run on the treadmill(跑步机) while reading some news.⑤_______ Eight glasses of water a day will keep you healthy and help you take off weight. Always carry a water-filled bottle on hand if you run outdoors. Choose a balanced meal when ordering takeout or dining out. You can choose what kinds of food you eat. When you dine out or get takeout, choose healthy food. If you're out having beef, choose vegetables or a salad on your side instead of fries or mashed potatoes.A. Drink and eat healthily.B. Join a gym or take a yoga class.C. Set short-term and long-term goals.D. Try your best to achieve your goals.E. Turn to other people for help when necessary.F. Do the activities that you can do at the same time.G. But many people feel there's just not enough time.4、假设你叫李华,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。
Book 3 开学衔接
高一必修三开学衔接测试(100分）姓名________ 班级________ 总分________一．单词拼写（1*20=20）1. There are a lot of c________ relics in our country.2. Though he recovered from his illness, he r__________（仍然是）weak.3. The house b_________（属于）to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.4. Heavily as it rained, they were still out in s________ of the missing boy.5. Our school was d_________ by a famous professor from Tongji University of Shanghai, whose style many people prefer.6. I sent him a watch as his birthday gift and he gave me an mp3 in r_________.7. If you can’t show us any e________（证据）, we will not be able to believe you.8. They are twins. No w________ （不足为其）I can not tell them apart.9. He has been working hard these days. There's no d__________ that he will get good marks in the exam.10. Before they move into the new house, they bought some new f___________ （家具）to equip with.11. We work hard to make greater progress, for we all know the saying “No _________, no gains”.12. In ancient times, women were not allowed to c________ in the Olympics.13. Before writing the report, he decided to i________ （采访）some people first.14. The man a________ （承认）that there is something wrong with his ears, but he is sure that what he heard this time is true.15. Although he is very busy with his business, he always keeps ________ (有规律的) working hours.16. He made a b________（讨价还价）with his desk-mate, “You clean the window and I sweep the floor.”17. He is such an important person that nobody can r_________ （替代）him.18. At the beginning of each term, we will have a p________ examination（体能测试）.19. We all know that it is our ________ (责任) to help to protect the environment against further pollution.20. To improve the sale of their product, they a________（打广告）them in the newspapers and on TV.二单句语法填空(15x1=15分)21. It is __________ (legal) for people under 18 to buy alcohol(酒).22. They were slightly __________(injure) in the crash.23. I was __________(reliable) informed of the news.24. His words showed his total __________(ignore) of the situation.25. This is the __________(late) news about the World Cup. It seems that Japan will lose the match.26. The army organized teams to dig out those _____ were trapped and to bury the dead.27. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws ___________ (stop) our right andprogress and until today we have reached a stage where we have no right at all.28. It was also a treasure __________ (decorate) with gold and jewels.29. About four meters long, the room _________ (serve) as a reception hall.30. A new village for the athletes and the stadiums ___________ (build) for the 2012 LondonOlympic Games.31. Her ___________ (appear) has changed so much that you would fail to recognize her.32. After careful ___________ (consider), committee agreed on the proposal.33. You will ____________ (danger) your health If you go on smoking like this.34. Harry looked very much _______ (embarrass) when he was caught cheating in the exam.35. The __________ (encourage) in education is much more important than the knowledge itself. 三．句子翻译。
14高一衔接班第三次测试
高一衔接班模拟测试3（考试时间40分钟，满分100分） 学生姓名： 分数：一、选择题：（共32分，每题4分）1、全集U={x ∣|x|<3，x ∈Z }，A={0，1，2}，B={-1，2}，则A ∩U B C = ()(A) {1}(B) {0，1}(C) {2}(D) {0，1，2} 2、设集合M={n ∣2n ∈Z }，P={n ∣4n∈Z }，则M ∩P 等于() (A) Z(B) M (C) P(D) ∅3、设A ，B ，U 均为非空集合，且满足A ⊆B ⊆U ，则下列各式中错误的是( )(A) U A C ∪B=U (B) U A C ∪U B C =U (C) A ∩U B C =∅ (D) U A C ∩U B C =U B C 4、“x>5”的一个充分非必要条件是()(A) x>6(B) x>3(C) x<0(D) x ≠1005、原命题“若A ∪B=B ，则A ∩B=A ”与其逆命题、否命题、逆否命题总共4个命题中，真命题的个数是()(A) 0个(B) 1个(C) 2个(D) 4个6、下列说法(1)四种命题中真命题的个数一定是偶数．(2)若一个命题的逆命题是真命题，则它的否命题一定是真命题． (3)逆命题与否命题之间是互为逆否的关系．(4)若一个命题的逆否命题是假命题，则它的逆命题与否命题都是假命题． 其中正确的有________个． （ ） （A ）．1个 （B ）．2个 （C ）．3个 （D ）．4个 7、设A 是B 的必要不充分条件，B 是C 的充要条件，C 是A 的( )(A) 充分不必要条件(B) 必要不充分条件(C) 既不充分又不必要条件(D) 不能确定8、命题“a 、b 都是奇数，则a ＋b 是偶数”的逆否命题是 （ ） （A ）．a 、b 都不是奇数，则a ＋b 是偶数 （B ）．a ＋b 是偶数，则a 、b 都是奇数 （C ）．a ＋b 不是偶数，则a 、b 都不是奇数 （D ）．a ＋b 不是偶数，则a 、b 不都是奇数二、填空题：（共32分，每题4分）9、满足{1，2}∪P={1，2，3，4}的集合P 的个数是________。
高中英语Unit3 同步基础练习新人教版必修第一册
Unit 3 Sports and fitnessUnit 3 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1、It's up to you _______(determine) which player we should choose.2、What do you think of her speech _______(fill) with so many humorous words?3、Your performance is _______, and left us a good _______ . (impress)4、He fought the illness with courage and (determine).5、Only some (athlete) can be admitted into the stadium.6、Liu Hulan lived a great life, and died a _______(光荣的) death.7、As we know, _______(失败) is the mother of success.8、He has overcome his difficulties with courage and _______(决心).9、The hostess showed us a _______(优雅的) performance by dancing.10、They are _______(跟踪) an injured fox through the forest.11、What you have said ______ _____ (听起来像) a wonderful idea to me; does it really work?12、We are going to hold a party in the big hall and you’re most welcome to ______ _____ (到来).13、I admired my father, and his work ______ _____ ______ (使我充满) respect and curiosity.14、We live in a world in which only the strongest can ______ _____ (成功,及时到达) to the top.15、On the Internet, we can read the latest news both _____ _____ _____ _____(国内外).16、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1.We _______ the tricks of the two cheats, and called the police.2.It is not clear how many people are _______ the tourist attraction. Many are still on their way there.3.China has _______ the world affairs.4.Will you _______ the meeting to be held this afternoon?5.A good athlete is more willing to _______ a good opponent(对手).6.The film _______ a true story in which a young lady tried hard to fight against cancer, and won.7.He explored the valley, hoping _______ more about the so-called wild man.8.I don't like _______ troublesome things in the company at the weekend.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：to determine解析：2答案及解析：答案：filled解析：3答案及解析：答案：impressive, impression解析：4答案及解析：答案：determination解析：考查名同。
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I. 概述一. 关系代词引导的定语从句1.who指人, 在从句中做主语The boys who are playing football are from Class One.2. whom指人, 在定语从句中充当宾语, 常可省略。
Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.3. which指物, 在定语从句中做主语或者宾语, 做宾语时可省略This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.4. that指人时, 相当于who 或者whom; 指物时, 相当于which。
在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语, 做宾语时可省略。
(1) The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million.(2) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning?5. whose通常指人, 也可指物, 在定语从句中做定语(1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor.(2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.whose指物时, 常用限定词名词+of which或of which+ 限定词名词结构来代替(3) The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.(4) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.二. 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句1. 关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时, 从句常由介词+关系代词引导(1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous. (2) The school in which he once studied is very famous.注意: 1. 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用, 如: look for, look after, take care of等(1) This is the watch which/that I am looking for. (2) This is the watch for which I am looking.2. 若介词放在关系代词前, 关系代词指人时用whom, 不可用who或者that, 不可以省略; 指物时用which, 不能用that, 不可以省略; 关系代词是所有格时用whose(1) The man with whom you talked is my friend. (2) The man with who/that you talked is my friend.(3) The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable. (4) The plane in that we flew to Canada is very comfortable.3. “介词+关系代词”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代词或者数词(1) He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.(2) In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad.(3) There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities.4. 限制性定语从句只能用that 的几种情况1) 当先行词是some (something 除外),anything, everything, nothing,/ few, little,/all, none, 等代词时, 或者是由some, any, every, no,/ few,little,/ all, much /the very, the only, one of等修饰时(1) Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has said? (2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world.(3) All that can be done has been done. (4) There is little that I can do for you.(5) This is the very dictionary that I want to buy, (6) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned.(7) Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting注意: 当先行词指人时, 偶尔也可以用who。
(1) Any man that/.who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.2) 当先行词被序数词修饰或本身是序数词(1) The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.3) 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰或本身是形容词最高级(1) This is the best film that I have seen.4) 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时(1) Who is the man that is standing there? (2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?5) 当先行词既有人, 也有物时(1) Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?6) 在There be句型中经典习题:1. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one三. 关系副词引导的定语从句1. when指时间, 在定语从句中做时间状语(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school. (2) The time when we got together finally came.2. where指地点, 在定语从句中做地点状语(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born. (2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.3. why指原因, 在定语从句中做原因状语(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane. (2) I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.注意: 关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear,(2) From the year when/in which he went to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up.(3) Great changes have taken place in the city in which/where I was born.四. 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句1. 区别:形式: 非限制性定语从句与先行词之间通常有逗号, 而限制性定语从句与先行词之间则无逗号。
（1）The teacher told me that Tom was the only person that I could depend on.（2）China, which was founded in 1949, is becoming more and more powerful.关系: 限制性定语从句与先行词的关系非常密切, 是先行词不可缺少的部分; 而非限制性定语从句在意义上只是先行词的一个附加修饰语, 对先行词只起进一步补充说明的作用。
先行词: 限制性定语从句的先行词一般为单个的名词或代词, 非限制性定语从句的先行词可以是整个句子或其中的一部分。
2. 非限制性定语从句的“四个不能”(1) 非限制性定语从句通常不能用that引导。
(2) 非限制性定语从句不能用why引导, 要用for which 代替。
I had told them the reason, for which I didn’t attend the meeting.(3) 由“介词+关系代词”时, 关系代词不能用as。
(4) 指人的关系代词作宾语时用whom, 不能省略。
注意:区分以下几个句子的不同(理解即可)(1) His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go to college.(2) His brother, who is now a doctor, always encourages him to go to college.五. 难点分析（一）关系代词as和which 引导的定语从句as和which引导非限制性定语从句, 有相同之处也有不同之处。