2020英语高考备考策略 七选五(襄阳市五中)
2020年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷七选五试题分析和备考建议
英语胜经本文以2020年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷的七选五阅读为例，谈谈这类题的解题步骤。
A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it—to accept and love ourselves.But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach.36Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.●37Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough.Why do you follow them？Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs？Know that your life is your own；you are the only you in this world.●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.We are often ashamed of our shortcomings,our mistakes and our fail鄄ures.38You will make mistakes,time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate（有同情心）response？“That didn’t go as planned.But,I tried my best.”●Recognize all of your strengths.Write them down in a journal.Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weak鄄ness.List all of your accomplishments and achievements.You havea job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed today.39●Now that you’ve listed your strengths,list your imperfec鄄tions.Turn the page in your journal.Put into words why you feel unworthy,why you don’t feel good enough.Now,read these words back to yourself.40Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are？A.Feeling upset again？B.Where do you start？C.Nothing is too small to celebrate.D.Remember,you are only human.E.Set an intention for self-acceptance.F.Stop comparing yourself with others.G.When does the comparison game start？第一步，略读全文，明确语篇的体裁和结构。
高考英语考前指导(新高考专用)：七选五(解析版)
高考英语考前指导(新高考专用)-考前热身篇(七中选五)距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
Passage 1Have you always dreamed of having a garden, but thought you didn’t have enoughspace?___36___ With a little planning and creativity, you can still make a beautiful garden fromthe small outdoor space. Here are a few tips that you can follow.Plan your layout(布局)carefully. ___37___Consider the overall arrangement of the space andcreate different zones for different purposes. By dividing the space into smaller sections, you can put in them different plants you want to grow. You may want to make an outline or use a design tool to visualize your ideas. Or it’s a good choice to search online for digital garden planners to help you design the layout.___38___ If you have limited space, it’s important to select plants that will grow well in your garden. Look for plants that are suited to the climate, soil type, and growing conditions. Or choose dense or small sizes of plants to maximize your space. For professional advice, you’d better talk to an employee at a gardening center, who knows better.Make use of vertical(垂直的)space. One of the best ways to make the most of your small garden is to use vertical gardening techniques. Vertical gardening is an excellent way to add more greenery to your small garden without taking up too much space. ___39___ You can also use hanging baskets to add more greenery to your space.Include the eatable into your garden. Growing your own food is not only satisfying, but it can also save you money on groceries. Even if you only have a small garden, you can still consider growing a variety of fruits, vegetables, or herbs, which can be grown in containers or planting beds. ___40___With these tips in mind, you can create a beautiful and productive garden in even the smallest of spaces. Happy gardening!A. It’s time to think again.B. Follow design principles.C. Choose appropriate plants.D. First of all, owning a garden matters.E. You can grow plants on walls or ladders.F. Before planting, think about how to use your garden.G. They can provide fresh and delicious produce throughout the season.【语篇导读】本文为说明文。
高考英语阅读理解之七选五
阅读理解易错点
考生可能因为阅读理解能力不足而误解文章意思，从而选择 错误的选项。
考生可能对文章的主题和结构理解不够深入，导致在选择中 出错。
逻辑推理易错点
考生可能无法准确把握文章中的逻辑关系，从而在选择中 出错。
考生可能缺乏逻辑分析和推理能力，无法根据文章中的线 索进行合理的推断。
高考英语阅读理解之七选五
xx年xx月xx日
目录
• 概述 • 七选五的考点分析 • 七选五的解题步骤 • 七选五的易错分析 • 七选五的备考策略 • 七选五的模拟练习
01
概述
七选五的简介
七选五的题型说明
七选五是一种高考英语阅读理解题型，通常出现在试卷的第三部分。该题型提供 一篇约300词的短文，其中5个句子打乱顺序，并给出7个选项，要求考生根据文 章结构和内容，将5个句子按逻辑顺序排列，并填入相应的空白处。
七选五的解题技巧
通读全文，把握文意
在做七选五时，考生应先快速阅读全文，了 解文章的主题和结构，把握整体文意。
仔细阅读选项，划掉不 可能的
考生可以仔细阅读每个选项，划掉那些与文 章无关或明显不正确的选项。这样可以缩小 选择范围，提高解题效率。
根据上下文线索，锁定 选项
检查全文，核实答案
考生可以根据文章的上下文提供的线索，逐 一验证每个选项的正确性。这些线索可能包 括关键词、短语、上下文逻辑等。
七选五的难度
七选五的难度适中，对于母语为中文的考生来说，可能存在一些难度，因为需要 理解英文文章特点
题型设置特点
七选五的题型设置主要是为了考察考生的阅读理解能力和逻 辑推理能力。通过让考生排序和填空，来测试他们对文章整 体结构和内容的理解程度。
高考英语二轮复习备考策略之七选五课件
分 论 点
02-真题体验
A．A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way．B．Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself．C．They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise．D．It's just as important to show yourself some forgiveness．E．It doesn't mean you have to ignore what's happened or forget it．F．Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down．G．Whatever the mistake, remember it isn't a fixed aspect of your personality．
技法点拨
03
研析考点
主旨句
（2023新高考全国II卷） 39 Seeking and accepting constructive feedback ( 反馈） is crucial to growth. I post my work on social media and， in turn, have met some of the kindest people. They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artistic ability. B. Make career plans and set goals . C. Don't throw away your beginner art. D. Share your work if you feel comfortable doing so.
2020全国高考1卷英语七选五
2020全国高考1卷英语七选五阅读理解题导语近年来，我国高考英语试题的设置越来越贴近现实生活，更加注重考查学生的语言综合运用能力。
而其中的七选五阅读理解题更是考生备考的难点之一。
下面我们就来分析2020年全国高考1卷的英语七选五阅读理解题，帮助学生更好地理解和应对这一题型。
内容一、2020年全国高考1卷英语七选五阅读理解题概况1. 阅读理解题型介绍2020年全国高考1卷英语七选五阅读理解题是考查学生阅读理解能力和综合运用语言能力的重要题型之一。
题目共有5个段落，每个段落后都给出了一个方框，考生需要从七个选项中选出五个适合于各段落的标题，使得整个段落在语言和逻辑上更加通顺和连贯。
2. 出题思路本题主要考查学生对文章主题和内容的把握能力，以及对文章结构和逻辑的理解能力。
还要求学生具备一定的词汇量和语言表达能力，以选出最贴切的标题。
3. 题目特点2020年全国高考1卷英语七选五阅读理解题的文章内容贴近学生生活，涉及了课外阅读、学习方法、社交交流等方面的话题，题材广泛，富有启发性，适合学生们进行思考和交流。
二、应对策略1. 阅读理解在阅读文章时，要注意抓住文章的主旨，理清各个段落的主题，以便在选择标题时能够更快捷准确地判断出正确选项。
2. 词汇积累阅读过程中，对文章中出现的生词或是语法结构不熟悉的句子，要及时进行记录并学习积累，以便提高日后的阅读能力。
3. 练习题量可以多做一些类似的阅读理解练习题，提高自己的做题速度和准确率，熟悉该题型的命题特点和解题技巧。
三、典型题目解析1. 段落一段落主题：学习正确选项：A. The value of reading beyond the curriculum解析：在第一段主要介绍了课外阅读对学习的重要性，选项A符合段落主题。
2. 段落二段落主题：学科讨论正确选项：D. How to make the most of your conversations 解析：第二段主要讲述了如何更好地与同学进行学科上的讨论，选项D与段落内容相符。
2020届襄阳五中高三英语模拟试题及答案解析
2020届襄阳五中高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABird migration is described as the regular, seasonal movement of bird populations from one place to another and back again.The longer days and rich food of the northern summer provide greater chances for birds to feed their young. The longer daylight hours and enormous food resources allow birds to lay larger eggs than those of related non-migratory species that remain in the tropics all year round. As the days shorten in autumn and the breeding period is over, the birds return to warmer regions where the available food supply differs little with the seasons changing. The advantages of migration make up for the high stress, physical exertion（消耗）, and other risks of the migration.Day length is the primary environmental factor that encourages birds to prepare for migration. They have an increased appetite which results in weight gaining, giving them the fat reserves that provide energy for their migratory flight. They also show more activity at night, which is when most birds migrate. While the length of day is the primary reason for migration, birds also respond to temperature changes. For example, if a spring is late and the temperature is lower than normal, birds delay migration; if a spring is early, birds also begin migration early.The timing of the migratory cycle must allow birds to arrive on the breeding site so that there is time tobuild a breeding place, mate, lay the eggs, and hatch the young before the rich food is available to feed the young in the nest. Similarly, if birds wait until the climate in their northern breeding grounds becomes tolerable(可忍受的), there will be no time togain the necessary weight that provides the energy needed for their southbound migration.1. Why do birds migrate to the north in spring?A The temperature in the south has risen.B. They like traveling and enjoy the journey.C. The summer there is warmer than that in the south.D. The environment there is more suitable for them to feed their baby birds.2. What are the two factors that cause birds to migrate?A. Day length and food supply.B. Night length and high stress.C. Temperature changes and daylength.D. Food supply and temperature changes.3. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Birds' LifeB. Birds' MigrationC. Birds' Breeding HabitsD. Birds' Living EnvironmentBA young female athlete in thePhilippinesrecently won many gold medals during a sports meet despite not having proper running shoes. Rhea Ballos, an 11-year-old student ofSalvationElementary Schoolin Balason,Iloilo, wasonly wearing bandages around her feet when she competed at the Iloilo Schools Sports Meet.Facebook user Valenzuela posted pictures of the girl with her feet wrapped in bandages bearing the famous Nike logo. Ballos even wrote the word “NIKE” on the sides of her “shoe” to complete the “Nike running shoes” look. The bandages were tightly wrapped around her feet, creating a thin protective layer against the track. While she was actually barefoot during the races, she was still able to defeat her competitors who all more proper footwear intended for running,According to the post, Ballos bagged the top awards in the 400-meter dash, the 800-meter run, and the 1500-meter run in the girls' categories in the inter school sporting event held in Iloilo, central Philippines.When pictures of her “Nike” footwear become popular, Flipinos on social media praised her. Many noted that instead of falling into self-pity, she was even able to make light of the situation by drawing the Nike logo on her “running shoes”. Some of the commenters of Valenzuela's post expressed how the girl deserved to be recognized by Nike and that the brand should actually give her a new pair of real Nike shoes. Others started getting in touch with the American sports brand, as well as local basketball specialty store Titan 22.It did not take long for Titan co-founder and Alaska Aces head coach Jeffrey Cariaso to take notice of Ballos' outstanding achievement. Cariaso immediately made an effort to get in touch with the young track runner. The seven-time PBA champion has since talked to the student as well as her coaches in an apparent bid to help her out.4. Why did Ballos wear bandages around her feet to compete?A. She couldn't afford to buy shoes.B. She wished to be noticed by Nike.C. She wanted to draw public's attention.D. She thought it fashionable and unique.5. What's people's attitude to Ballos' story?A. Surprised.B. Confused.C. Favorable.D. Doubtful.6. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Ballos will be recognized by Nike.B. Ballos will be probably helped by Cariaso.C. Ballos is bound to win more champions.D. Ballos will become a great basketball player.7. Which of the following can best describe Ballos?A. Shy and lucky.B. Kind and brave.C. Clever and outstanding.D. Gifted and optimistic.CWhy do you check social media? Is it to keep up with everything that your friends and family are doing? Is it to find new trendy spots to eat?Regardless of the reason, you may find yourself with different degrees of envy or discomfort after a quick look at your phone. Then you might be suffering from a phenomenon known as “Fear of Missing Out (FOMO). ”While the phenomenon of FOMO can be traced back for centuries, it had never been the issue as it is today, causing widespread discussion and research. This rise in checking social media is naturally connected to the increasing leading position that social media holds over our lives. Every time someone opens their WeChat Moments, Facebook, Twitter... etc. , they are bombarded with the highlight reels of other peoples' lives. A sunny beach, delicious-looking food, a super cute kitten-they are all uplifting photos, yet they're very likely to bring about more unhappiness than joy. You see, the first thought to come out of your mind may be “Wow, that's so cool/delicious/cute”, but then it takes a hard U-turn. You're thinking: “I wish I were there” or “my life is so boring compared to his/hers.” The more you see, the more likely you are to have these negative feelings.What's worse is the habit many people have of turning to social media in search of happiness when they are feeling down, not realizing that they are just going to end up in a negative cycle of endless disappointment. Montesquieu once said: “If one only wished to be happy, this could be easily accomplished; but we wish to be happier than other people, and this is always difficult, for we believe others to be happier than they are.”FOMO will go hand in hand with dissatisfaction and envy. Appreciate what you already have, because someone else out there in the world would gladly give everything to be you.8. What is the purpose of the questions in paragraph 1?A. To introduce the topic of the passage.B. To explain the function of FOMO.C. To describe the features of FOMO.D. To give the reasons for checking social media.9. How might people feel seeing other's perfect life through social media?A. Joyful.B. Admiring.C. Comfortable.D. Envious.10. What can we conclude from Montesquieu's words in paragraph 3?A. We could turn to social media for happiness.B. We couldn't realise our dream without hard work.C. We couldn't harvest happiness through comparison.D. We could live better than others by showing ourselves online.11. What is the author's attitude towards FOMO?A. Indifferent.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Hopeful.DCycling has long been a sport where a competitive edge is pursued, often at any cost. Cycling shorts, however, were an area that technology had yet to enter. Little was added to them apart from, perhaps, some padding to protect a rider.Now, however, new cycling shorts are being equipped with sensors to help riders defeat opponents easily. A British start-up has created a pair of shorts that uses electric sensors and artificial intelligence to shape and strengthen cyclists' muscles while they are moving. It plans to also adapt this product next year for joggers and people at the gym.The shorts, created by Devon Lewis, a PhD student at theUniversityofSouthampton, are able to send out tiny electric currents into a user's muscles to improve their cycling technique. Mr Lewis, 27, came up with the idea after studying a connection between the brain and muscles that sends chemical signals from motor neurons to muscle fibres to make the muscle contract and strengthen.The shorts, created by Mr Lewis's start-up bypass this connection using electric cur rents to build muscle strength directly, without relying on the brain to send out signals. “We have a limited ability to control our muscles naturally,” Mr Lewis said. “You can control them more exactly, get more from your muscles and contract them more strongly, if you stimulate them directly with electricity.” Electric wires in the shorts send out currents thatactivate the muscle. “For those worried about getting a shock while cycling,” Mr Lewis said, “It's sort of the same thing as when you have spicy food and you get that little rush. It feels strange when you first start using it but then you adapt to it quite quickly.”His idea has received support from Future Worlds, a start-up accelerator atSouthamptonUniversity. The product is being shown next week at the technology conference CES, held digitally this year.12. What's the strength of the newly invented cycling shorts ?A. They help cyclists perform better.B. They last longer than normal ones.C. They can keep a balanced comfort.D. They have tools to make good figures.13. Why can the cycling shorts help the runners and joggers?A. They are made of quality cotton materials.B. They are created by world-top designers.C. They can make running or jogging less boring.D. They are made intelligently with electric sensors.14. What may be some people's worry about the shorts?A. They may spend more than they can afford.B. They get little help from the new shorts.C. They may get shocked by the electricity.D. The new shorts can't function well enough.15.What's the best title of the text?A. The Special CyclingShortsB. Waysto Be a Good RunnerC. How Shorts Benefit YouD. Some Tips about Running Fast第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖北省襄阳市第五中学、夷陵中学2020届高三下学期联考英语答案
湖北省襄阳五中、夷陵中学2020届高三4月线上联合考试英语试题答案及解析.听力1-5 ACABA 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 BACBB二.阅读理解：21-23CBC 24-27 DBCB 28-31 ABDC 32-35 AADA 36-40 GCEBF三.完形填空：41 —45 BDCAB 46 —50 DAACD 51 —55 BBCAD 56 —60 CADBCAA 篇：CBC21. C。
从第二段“ Pay ing atte nti on to the no ti on of in dividual gamer ' s 可que W e款游'戏关注个体玩家的独一无二特性，故选C,uniqueness独特性22. B。
从第三段最后一句"…teachesplayers practical skills beyond the kitchen such asgarde ning and campi ng."可以看出，这款游戏教玩家除了厨房以外，还有园艺和露营等实际生活中的技能。
23. C。
从各段“ Platforms ”部分可以看出，每款游戏都适用于多种平台。
B24-27 DBCB主题语境：人与自我一生活。
本文是记叙文。
因为女儿在学校常被冷落而变得消沉且缺乏自信，惴惴不安的作者将女儿送去参加宿营，结果看到了女儿积极的变化。
24. D.词义猜测题。
由第二段中的I watched her get off the bus and run into my arms, myemotio ns took over and I started crying 和划线部分前文交代的除了手写书信外，无法与女儿交流，女儿也不能带手机的情况，及still-词可知，与女儿分别仍然让作者感到紧张”。
25. B.推理判断题。
由第四段第一句和第二句可以得知她女儿在学校过的艰难。
赢战2020届高考英语重点难点增分攻略2.3【阅读七选五】增分攻略三(解析版)
赢战 2020 届高考英语重点难点【阅读七选五】增分攻略三解析版阅读七选五增分攻略．段首段落标题句拨三．段首段落过渡句赢战 2020 届高考英语重点难点【阅读七选五】提能训练三Test 1Confidence is a skill that many folks want to master, but they have a hard time acquiring it. Have you ever wondered why? Possibly you were born confident. You were talked to negatively as a child or maybe you were rejected many times. Whatever the case is, 1. . But how to boost your confidence?Begin to act as if you are confident. Act as the person you would want to be like. 2. . Surround yourself with people who you think are confident and have high values. You will learn so much from observing other confident folks.3．. One of the areas that you need to pay attention to is your self-talk. Your thoughts about your capabilities and self-worth need to be positive and encouraging. Whenever you notice you think negatively, pause and take a moment, and shift your focus to something that can help you feel better about yourself.Go after your goals. If you are really serious about building self-confidence, you need to identify your goals and go after them. The more you add to your accomplishments, the more confident you will feel about your abilities and skills. 4. ．By using these steps to boost your confidence, 5. .A ． Always stay positiveB． Improve your positive self-talkC． Begin to think and behave like themD． This requires you to know what a confident person looks likeE． you will be on the path to improving your self-esteem and self-worthF． You' ll begin to trust your inner self more and appreciate yourself moreG． you should know you can improve your self-esteem and build confidence【解题导语】本文主要介绍了增强自信心的方法和策略。
备战2020高考英语复习专题五、阅读7选5解题技巧剖析(附2019强化题组训练及解析)
备战2020高考英语复习专题五、阅读7选5 解题技巧剖析命题方向点播：七选五是一类完成性阅读，在题型上和完形填空很类似，不同之处在于一完形填空是选词，而七选五是选句子。
七选五不仅考察同学们的阅读理解能力，更是考察了对文章结构的完整性的把握，在历年高考中都占了10分，是一个不可忽视的题目。
一、七选五解题方法：解题时，同学们要在理解文章整体的情况下，充分考虑语境和空格前后的句子，注意句子之间的逻辑联系，尤其要学会把握信息词（选项中出现的与文章中相同或相近的词），站在作者的写作立场，快速准确的选出最符合文章原意的答案。
具体可以分为以下步骤：1.快速浏览选项，并勾画出选项中的关键词汇，比如：指示代词、连接词和转折词等。
2.回到短文，细读首段和空格前后的句子，分析句子，并联系上下文，了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫。
3.当我们了解文章大意后，要明确每一个空是填一个整个句子还是半个句子，这一点十分重要，它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围。
比如，有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号，后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分，很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子，这时便可以在七个选项中找到的是半个句子的选项，从而缩小选择范围。
4.明确关联关系，任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。
5.带入通读，复查。
做完题目切忌直接离开，七选五的特点在于，错一道，往往还会错另外的一道或几道，所以，当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时，一定要同时检查其他空。
二、题型分类解析。
七选五题型可以大致分为以下三类：1、指代关系类；2、逻辑关系类；3、整体结构类。
三、代词类解题技巧。
英语表达中的代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用是指代前面提及的名词或形容词等，常见的如：人称代词指代、同义词指代、近义词指代等。
巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
例题赏析：例1：（2019年高考全国卷1）Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). _____38_____to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us.F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care.G解析：38. 选G 根据下一句中提到的可以推知，该空应该提到表示地点的复数名词。
2020高考英语七选五解题技巧
第三步：读小标题、题目前一句话 分析答案
第四步：如果无解，读题目后一句话，找代冠连。
二、无小标题题型
（1）题型分类（不同题型的特殊性）
1.整句半句题型：根据语法特征与句子是否完整来挑选句子选项
2.总分结构题型：（A、B and C）①连续分 ②段落分
2020高考英语
「七 选 五 体 系 框 架」
编者：张浩
『2020年高考英语七选五最全解题体系框架』
题型导言：七选五在题型设置中分为有小标题题型和无小标题题型
一、有小标题题型
（1）题型分类：（不同题目的特殊性）
1.小标题题型:①多为祈使句②结构对应（对仗结构）③对本段落的概括总结
2.总说题型：引出话题（here are 、there are……）
限定逻辑
选项有 空格前一句必须有相应名词
空格后有 选项中必须有相应名词
空格前必须有相应名词
选项中必须有相应名词
1.逻辑关系推断上句内容
2.会有概念重复Βιβλιοθήκη 选项中出现的名词/概念范围被上 下句所限定
1.逻辑关系推断选项的内容
2.会有概念重复
/
（3）解题步骤：
第一步：观察题目位置，分析其特殊性
第二步：运用解题通法*分析各个选项，寻找代冠连词和特殊名词（限定逻辑）
3.细节题型（小标题下的段落中的题目）：如看选项出现了小标题的内容，迅速备选。
4.总结题型：得出结论、问题解决等
（2）解题通法：
1.代词 2.冠词 3.连词 4.“限定逻辑”
格式：空格前一句 待填空格 空格后一句
代词（this/that/these/those/ such…） 冠词（the+n.） 连词 (however/but/while…)
【高考试卷】2020届年高考英语考纲解读与热点难点突破专题任务型阅读七选五教学案
2020年高考冲刺试卷芳草香出品专题20 任务型阅读（七选五）【2020考纲解读】七选五的题型主要考查考生对文章结构、内容以及上下文逻辑关系的理解和掌握，其考点设置主要包括：1.主题句；2.过渡句；3.推断句。
【命题规律】七选五的题型以说明文和议论文居多，这两种文体的结构都比较清晰，过程完整，适合考查标题概括、主题句和过渡句等，以达到考查学生综合阅读能力的要求。
其特点如下：1．选择基本为300词左右的说明文或议论文。
2．短文篇章结构常为：提出问题——解决问题。
3．七个选项意义上都与短文相关，设空类型一般有标题类、段落主题类、过渡句类、细节类。
4．选项均为完整句子，句型不一。
【题型示例】例1. (2018·全国Ⅰ)Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room.A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first step s to creating rooms you’ll love to live in.Do you want a room that’s full of life？Professional？Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day？ __1. __ ，color is the key to making a room feel the way you wantit to feel.Over the years，there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. __2. __ ，they can get a little complex.But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home：the small ones，the medium ones，and the large ones.__3. __ .They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows，mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa，small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas，dinner tables or bookshelves. __4. _ .They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones，and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls，ceilings，and floors.Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint，the time，effort and relative expense put into it are significant. __5. __ .A．While all of them are usefulB．Whatever you’re looking forC．If you’re experimenting with a colorD．Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE．It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF．So it pays to be sure，because you want to get it right the first timeG．Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways文章大意：颜色是房间设计的基本要素之一。
2020年高考英语七选五解题技巧分析(5页)
2020年高考英语七选五解题技巧七选五一、画图重点20102019本题型是在一段约300词的短文中留出5个空白,要求考生从所给的七个选项中选出最佳选项,使补全后的短文意思通顺,前后连贯,结构完整。
该题型“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握”,体现了《新课标》的阅读学习和教学理念。
从选项设置上看,该题备选项可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。
二、必备知识明确五种关系三、应试策略七选五阅读解题思维“五步骤”四、解题技巧1.寻找同义词语，确定主旨标题主旨句包括段落小标题、段落主题句和段落总结句三种类型。
从设空的位置来看,小标题和主题句一般位于段落的开头,目的是交代该段的中心思想;总结句属于概括性的语句,通常位于段落的最后一句,对段落的内容进行概括或总结。
作答与段首主题句或段落小标题相关的题目时,首先要阅读后面的内容,阅读从整体上把握段落的含义,然后根据段落一致的原则,查找同义词或其他相关的词语,然后推断出段落的标题或主题句。
作答总结句时,要注意在选项中查找表示结果或结论的信号词或前文的同义词语,然后判断总结句。
例如:38They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.A.While all of them are usefulB.Whatever you’re looking forC.If you’re experimenting with a colorD.Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with【解析】根据本段的最后一句“small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.”可知,本段介绍的是小颜色的选择。
湖北襄阳市第五中学高考英语高中英语阅读理解专题复习(专题训练)百度文库
一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Scientists at the University of Oxford have developed new artificial intelligence(AI) software to recognize and follow up the faces of chimpanzees(黑猩猩)in the wild. The new software will allow researchers and wildlife conservationists to significantly cut back on time spent analyzing videos, according to the new paper published in Science Advances.For species(物种)like chimpanzees which have complex social lives and live for many years, getting photos of their behavior taken from short-term field research can only tell us so much," says Dan Schofield, researcher and DPhil student at Oxford University's Private Models Lab, School of Anthropology. "By taking advantage of the power of machine learning to unlock large video files, it makes it possible to measure behavior over the long term."The computer model was trained using over 10 million images(影像):from Kyoto University s Primate Research Institute(PRI) video files of wild chimpanzees in Guinea, West Africa. The new software is the first to continuously track and recognize individual a wide range of poses, performing with high accuracy in difficult conditions such as low lighting and poor image quality. "Access to this large video file has allowed us to use deep neural networks to train models to a degree that was previously not possible," says Arsha Nagrad, co-auther of the study and DPhil student at the Department of Engineer Science, University of Oxford." Additionally, our new software differs from previous primate face recognition software in that it can be applied to videos with limited manual intervention(人工干预), saving hours of time."The technology can be potentially used to monitor species for conservation Although the present application focuses on chimpanzees, the AI software provided will be applied to other species, and help drive the adoption of AI systems to solve(解决)a range of problems in the wildlife sciences.（1）What is the purpose of developing the new soft?A.To save wildlife researchers' time spent in the labs.B.To keep track of wildlife conservationists' behaviors.C.To protect chimpanzees and help them to live longer.D.To recognize and track the faces of wild chimpanzees.（2）What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Getting photos.B.Analyzing videos.C.A powerful machineD.The new AI software.（3）What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.The working principle of the new software.B.Some limitations of using the new software.C.The unique advantages of the new software.D.Controversial attitudes to the new software.（4）What can be known from the last paragraph?A.Technology advance is the final goal of scienceB.The new software won't just be applied to chimpanzees.C.AI systems are widely used in the wildlife sciences.D.The application of the new technology isn't easy.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种新的人工智能软件，这种软件可以识别和追踪黑猩猩的面孔,大大节省了研究者和野生动物保护者的时间，而且它还可以应用到其他的物种研究。
2020年高考英语易错题集锦 七选五解题技巧
七选五解题技巧（要点精讲）一、命题特点1．题型归纳：完形填空和七选五有异曲同工之妙，完形填空填的是词，七选五填的是句子，但七选五在难度上要远远高于完形填空。
七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，把握文章脉络。
该题型在新课标卷出现以来均采用说明文。
2．选材特点：短文一般为300词左右的说明文或议论文，其中正文词数240左右，选项词数60左右。
短文篇章结构常归纳为：提出问题——解决问题，一般不在首句设空。
3．设空类型：主旨句（标题类，主题句类）、过渡性句子（文章结构）、细节注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）二、解题步骤在高考的现场如果考生用大量的时间来彻底读懂文章的意思其实是不现实的，也是没有必要的，考生可以尝试用下面的步骤解题。
1．先读文章的开始部分，明确文章的基本话题，然后仔细阅读五个空各自的前后句，寻找并画出关键词。
2．要对文章中出现的衔接手段保持敏感度。
衔接手段分为三种：词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。
可按这几个原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配。
3．一旦确定一个选项，就要在该选项上做出标记（例如可以删掉），以避免干扰和分散注意力。
4．将选项代入到文章中重读，依据行文逻辑，再次确定选项。
三、几种高效的解题法1．词汇复现法复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。
复现关系，主要是指同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。
例1：...half of shoppers refused to queue for more than five minutes in a high street shop.The Internet, which allows shoppers to buy more goods, with just a click of the mouse, is one of the reasons why people’s patience appears to be thin.______A．It was typical in the past.B．But it would seem we are no longer prepared to wait in line.C．More people prefer to click the mouse for shopping at home.D．As a result, food and drink sellers are having to find new ways to deliver good customer service.答案：C解析：前面的内容讲述了由于网上购物只需要点点鼠标，所以人们的耐心减弱了，自然人们更加喜欢在家点鼠标购物。
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（七选五）
Topic sentence
Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, aanndd ccoonnttrrooll of the operations of a business. 1A One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. C 2 The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. 3D .
襄阳五中 余晓慧
Structure
√A. Finally, you paint the stalk(花梗) and the leaves.
B. Look, I have painted a really beautiful flower.
Paint a flower First, a big circle
Key words
Ex2
__B___ They focused on football，basketball and baseball. The results
are mixed For football and basketball，adding talented players to a team proves a good method，but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent；above that level, the team’s performance begins to decline.
Now, petals Finally, stalk & leaves
Key words
A. On average the stomach needs four hours to digest food before turning it into liquid or kind.
√B. If gastric acid(胃酸) gets diluted(稀释), it won’t be able to digest your food thoroughly enough.
Key words
Ex3
1 A They were not sure how the Americans would react to
the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7,
1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. D2
General & Specific (上下义) Synonym (近义词) Tip: 就近原则
Complete the essays
Ex1 On July 1st, Shanghai launched a new
and admittedly very strict recycling law, making garbage sorting compulsory in the metropolis (大都市).
A. Planning in business management has three main aspects. B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management. C. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments. D. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work. E. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.
A. The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers' attention. B. Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world. C. This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and basketball.
Classification
(1)… begun building Healing Gardens. In these places …. ...Several recent studies …. They focused on …
(2) They performed their first concert … The concert…
Key wordsຫໍສະໝຸດ Ex4You don’t have to buy a lot of expensive and new gear(装备) Some skiers who owned nice winter jackets couldn’t go on the
trip. ____C____ “I have a neighbor who let me borrow some of his
Logical
coherence
（逻辑关系）
√A. Because we can get so much accomplished with a computer.
B. But the computer is a useful machine, which was built in 1946.
目录
Structure
Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, aanndd ccoonnttrrooll of the operations of a business. 1A One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. C 2 The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. 3D .
A. Planning in business management has three main aspects. B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management. C. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments. D. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work. E. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.
The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.
A. They decided on a tour to America in 1964. B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time. C. They appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night(1964)and Help！(1965). D. They performed their first concert in America at CBS television's 53rd street studio.
to be near nature during their recovery.
___2_B__While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give
is beneficial Vitamin D.