2016年福建省漳州市中考英语质检试卷和答案

2016年福建省漳州市中考英语质检试卷一、Ⅰ.听力测试（每小题1分，计30分）A．听句子，从所给的兰幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画．（每小题读两遍）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）B．根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题．（每段对话读两遍）第一节6．（5分）听下面6段短对话，回答第6至11小题．6．Where does the woman want to go？A．The bookstore．B．The post office．C．The station．7．What's Jack doing？A．He's flying a kite．B．He's taking a photo．C．He's riding a bike．8．What color are Tom's pants？A．White．B．Black．C．Blue．9．How often does the boy write to his parents？A．Every day．B．Once a week．C．Once a month．10．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Mother and son．B．Husband and wife．C．Boss and worker．11．Why didn't the man answer the phone？A．He wasn't in．B．He was washing his hair．C．He didn't want to answer it．第二节听下面三段长对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题．12．（3分）听第1段长对话，回答第12至14小题．12．Where did Darren meet Rose？A．In France．B．In China．C．In Germany．13．Who is Rose？A．Eve's classmate．B．Eve's pen pal．C．Eve's cousin14．What did Darren bring for Rose？A．A piece of news．B．A Barbie doll．C．A toy house．15．（3分）听第2段长对话，回答第15至17小题．15．When did Bill begin to work as a volunteer？A．One year ago．．B．Two years ago．C．Three years ago．16．Why did Bill go to Hawaii in 2013？A．To go for a trip．B．To be a teacher．C．To be a volunteer．17．What does Bill need to do at once？A．Help old people．B．Learn to surf．C．Fill out the form．18．（3分）听第3段长对话，回答第18至20小题．18．Which cinema is the closest？A．Yangguang Cinema．B．Dadi Cinema．C．Wanda Cinema19．What's the time now？A．8：10．B．8：30．C.8：50．20．How will they go to the cinema？A．On footB．By taxi．C．By bus．C.根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案．（短文读两遍）21．（5分）21．The old man sold the horse__________．A．in the townB．in the streetC．in the market22．The old man gave the boy some ________．A．moneyB．breadC．candy23．There was something wrong with the horse's__________ after selling the horse．A．earsB．eyesC．legs24．The boy looked at the horse slowly because he ___________．A．liked it a lotB．wanted to buy itC．never saw a horse before25．According to the story，the old man is a _________ man．A．rudeB．friendlyC．dishonest．D．根据你所听到的对话内容，填写下面表格，每空填一词．（短文读三遍）26．（5分）二、Ⅱ．单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案．31．（1分）There's a box in the room．__________box is very heavy．（）A．A B．An C．The32．（1分）Our new English teacher is a pretty lady__________long hair．（）A．with B．for．C．at33．（1分）In winter，we can wear _________to keep our hands warm．（）A．shoes B．socks C．gloves34．（1分）This kind of fruit is ________seen in Zhangzhou because it grows in rainforests and is hard to find．（）A．often B．seldom C．always35．（1分）After a week's rest，Lisa felt much ________and went back to school．（）A．good B．better C．bad36．（1分）﹣﹣Can I wear my jeans to school？﹣﹣No，you ________ wear school uniforms．That's the school rule．（）A．must B．may C．can37．（1分）﹣﹣Thousands of people lost their lives in the accident．﹣﹣Sorry to hear that．_______bad news!（）A．What a B．What C．How38．（1分）﹣﹣How much does it _______to Mount Tai by plane？﹣﹣It needs about 200dollars．（）A．cost B．take C．spend39．（1分）The little girl finished her cake and asked for ________ one．（）A．other B．another C．the other40．（1分）﹣﹣When will your father come back？﹣﹣Oh，he ________．And he is cooking now．（）A．arrives B．is arriving C．has arrived41．（1分）﹣Mom，shall we go hiking tomorrow？﹣Oh，dear．That depends on it is fine tomorrow．（）A．that B．what C．how D．whether42．（1分）The teacher ________ is in orange has rich teaching experience．（）A．who B．whose C．which43．（1分）The electricity in his house was __________，for he forgot to pay for it several months．（）A．cut off B．cut down C．cut up44．（1分）﹣﹣Would you mind if I try it again？﹣﹣_________ Please do（）A．Never mind．B．That's right．C．Not at all．45．（1分）﹣﹣_______When winter comes，can spring be far behind？﹣﹣Thank you，Miss Black．（）A．Be careful．B．Keep trying．C．Don't be here．三、Ⅲ．完形填空（每小题1.5分，计15分）从A. B.C三个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳答案．46．（15分）When I was 14，I began an after﹣school job to work for a newspaper．Though the work was veryhard，I was（46）it．It was a challenge because people（47） a stranger knocking on their doors．Once a manclosed his door in front of my face heavily and shouted，"I don't want any（48）．"I mademyself knock again and was able to tell him how great the paper was．I ended up（49）him asubscription（订单）．I was soon among the top subscription sellers and，like other（50）salesmen，taught newcomers．Around this time I started playing the guitar．Soon I was playing in a band．When I turned 18，I tried to become a professional（专业的）（51）．I never lost sight of this dream．I'm sure itcame from（52）I learned from knocking on strangers'doors．That experience（53）me in many ways．Early in my music career I got into trouble with aformer manager．He made me back off but I（54）．Having all those doors closed in my face as a kid gave me the strength（力量）to standup tothis man．（55）this time there was one difference：I was the one saying no．And I won．46．A．tired of B．afraid of C．thankful for47．A．disliked B．kept C．saw48．A．book B．letter C．paper49．A．sending B．selling C．buying50．A．successful B．useful C．careful51．A．seller B．musician C．teacher52．A．that B．this C．what53．A．helped B．harmed C．made54．A．agreed B．promised C．refused55．A．For B．But C．Or四、Ⅳ．阅读理解（A. B. C.E篇：每小题10分．D篇：每小题10分，计45分）A. B.C篇：根据所提供的内容，从四个选项中选择最佳答案．56．（10分）Long ago，there was a great banana tree in the forest．It was taller than all the other bananatrees around it．The Gorilla（大猩猩）King waited patiently under the tree for the first banana toripen（成熟），soon he could shake it down．He was strong and patient，but there was another onewho also knew of the tree．The Monkey King also loved bananas very much．He hid behind a big oil palm near the greatbanana tree．He watched the Gorilla King and laughed．He knew that he could climb up the treequickly and steal the banana before the Gorilla King could shake it down．So，the Monkey Kingwaited，too．When the first big banana finally ripened，the Monkey King climbed up the tree secretly andtook it．The Gorilla King looked up and saw the Monkey King stealing his banana．With greatanger，he shook the tree，and the Monkey King fell from the tree，still holding the banana．Thenthe two kings began to fight．They would not share，and they would not give up．Finally，as the two fought for the banana，it flew high into the sky．Sadly，the great bananatree was destroyed during their fight，and the two kings became enemies．Now the great banana stillhangs in the sky to remind（提醒）them of their selfishness（自私的）．The banana was bigenough to share，but they chose not to．56．The Gorilla King waited patiently to．A．eat the bananasB．sell the bananasC．meet the Monkey KingD．laugh at the Monkey King57．The Monkey King waited for the banana．A．near the forestB．in a big treeC．under the tallest banana treeD．behind a big oil palm58．The Gorilla King was angry because the Monkey King．A．shook the strong treeB．took the big bananaC．destroyed the banana treeD．fell from the banana tree59．In the end the big bananaA．was brokenB．was eaten by the Gorilla KingC．hung in the skyD．was held by the Monkey King60．The writer wants to tell us that we shouldA．protect treesB．never give upC．never fightD．learn to share．61．（10分）"Red envelope"fever has swept the country recently．Cash （现金）canbe sent through electronic payments．Children can get more money thanbefore．But everyone needs to understand something about money：where itcomes from，how to save it and how to spend it wisely．Too many parents don'ttake time to teach their children about money，and as a result，many of thosechildren don't know how to deal with money when they grow up．When should parents begin teaching their children about money？Experts agree thatit's nevertoo early．The more children learn about money，the more wisely they will be able to deal withmoney as they grow older．To begin with，parents can teach kids how to count money．Next，parents can teach kids how to save money．For example，a kid wants a new bicycle．Parents can teach them to save part of their pocket money for that bike，while still keeping somemoney for ice cream and movies．In this way they will begin to understand the meaning of saving．Also it's never too early to teach children different ways to make money besides snatching （抢）red envelope．For example，they can wash cars，clean gardens，look after babies．Sit down withchildren and talk with them about some ways they could make money．You'll be surprised and gladat the effort they will begin making．Teach children about money when they're young and their future will be brighter．61．When should children begin to learn about money according to the passage？A．The earlier，the better．B．When they grow up．C．When they are old enough．D．After they can make money．62．What should parents do if their children want a new bicycle？A．Buy it for them．B．Tell them it is not a good idea．C．Ask them to do housework for that．D．Teach them to save pocket money for that．63．How many ways of making money are mentioned in Paragraph 4？A.2B.3C.4D.564．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Children should understand the meaning of saving money．B．Children should know how to make money at schoolC．Children should study hard instead of making money．D．Children should talk about their future with their parents．65．What is the passage mainly about？A．How to save money．B．How to deal with money．C．How to make money．D．How to talk about money．66．（10分）What's this？If you're looking at this tree in the shape of a butterfly，it's atopiary（林木雕塑）．A topiary is atree or a bush（灌木）that is trained intoa shape．A topiary gardener should make a drawing first．The drawing shows thefinal shape that the gardener likes．The gardener then chooses a bush for thetopiary．It may be one that just planted or one that is already in place．In June of the plant's first year，the gardener looks for new leaves．When the leavestime to shape （给…造型）the bottom of the bush．It needs about five years．The top is not trimmedduringthis time．In the fifth year，the bush grows tall enough for shaping．Then gardener beginsto shape the whole bush．Once a topiary has been started，it needs care all year．In summer it must be cut many timesto keep its shape．This cutting also helps the bush grow．In winter the bushes don't grow．Thegardeners have to brush snow of the plants，or snow may hurt some parts of them．Topiary gardening is a very old art．The Romans did it in the first century．In the sixteenthcentury，people in Europe like topiaries too．By the late 1600s，topiaries were also grown inAmerica．Today it's popular in many parts of the world．66．Growing a topiary takes both skills and．A．moodB．luckC．moneyD．time67．Put the following in the right order according to the passage．a．The gardener chooses a bush for the topiary．b．The whole bush grows tall enough for shaping．c．The gardener begins to shape the bottom of the bush．d．The gardener draws the shape of a topiary．A．d﹣﹣a﹣﹣b﹣﹣cB．b﹣﹣c﹣﹣a﹣﹣dC．d﹣﹣a﹣﹣c﹣﹣bD．a﹣﹣d﹣﹣c﹣﹣b68．The underlined word"trimmed"in the third paragraph meansA．shakenB．cutC．cleanedD．collected69．A topiary needs cutting many times．A．in summerB．in winterC．in JuneD．every month70．The last paragraph mainly tells us that．A．topiary gardening has a long historyB．topiary gardening is too difficult to learnC．topiary gardening plays a great role in our lifeD．topiary gardening will be more popular in the future．71．（10分）Once upon a time there was a woman who woke up one morning，looked in the mirror andnoticed that she had only three hairs on her head．"Well，"she said，"I think I'll braid （把…编成辫子）my hair today．"71．The next day she woke up，looked in the mirror and saw that she had only two hairs on herhead．"Hmm，"she said，"72，"So she did and she had a good day．On the morning of the third day，she looked at herself in the mirror．73．"Well，"she said，"today I'm going to wear my hair in a pony tail （马尾辫）．"So she did and she had a fun day．On the fourth morning，she woke up and stood in front of the mirror．74．"Yeah!"she said happily，"I don't have to fix my hair today!"75．把A﹣﹣E五个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确．A．Attitude（态度）is everything．B．So she did and she had a wonderful dayC．She noticed that she had only one hair on her head．D．I think I'll part my hair down the middle today．E．She found that there wasn't any hair on her head．76．（10分）Let's clean up the ocean together!We all know it's important to have dreams．However，to make thedreams come true is not an easy thing．A young Dutch man named BoyanSalt enjoys working hard to make his dreams come true．When Boyan was 16，he went diving （潜水）in Greece．He wasshocked to see more plastic bags than fish in the sea．The boy made up his mind to clean up theocean．However，everyone told him that there was nothing he could do once plastic bags went intothe ocean．The teenager didn't give up．He spent several months studying plastic pollution．Finally，he came up with a science project using floating barriers （漂浮的屏障）to collect thewaste．That is to say，instead of using nets and ships to collect the plastic bags，the barriers canmake the plastic bags come together with the help of natural ocean currents （水流）and winds．What's more，the collected plastic bags can be recycled and made into products or oil．Boyan won prizes for the project，but that was not enough for him：he wanted to make it areality （实现）．In 2013，he set up The Ocean Cleanup．Together with scientists，engineers andvolunteers，the young man is working hard to clean up the ocean and make our world a better place．Would you like to join them？76．Boyan is a young man，who enjoysworking hard to his dreams．77．Boyanwent diving in at theage of．78．Boyanwas to see too many plasticbags in the sea．And he to cleanup theocean．79．Boyanwanted to use the floating barriers to plastic bags instead of using and ships．80．Boyan won prizes，he still keeps working hard to clean up the ocean withscientists，engineers and．五、Ⅴ.口语运用（每小题10分，计10分）从方框中选择正确句子的序号填入对话中，使对话完整、正确．其中有一项是多余项．81．（10分）A：Hi!Carl!Welcome back from Europe．B：Hi!Long time no see!A：（81）B：Quite exciting．It's reallyunforgettable．A：（82）B：I have been to many countries，such as Italy，the UK，France，etc．A：（83）B：It's a DVD of Huang Zhilie．He has been very popular since he took part in I Am a Singer onHunan TV．A：Wow!He is my favorite singer．（84）B：Certainly．Here you are．A：（85）My sister wants it，too．B：No problem．A．Can I keep it for two weeks？B．Let's make it next week．C．Where have you been？D．How was your trip？E．May I borrow it？F．Oh，what is in your hand？六、VI.词汇运用：选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子正确．（每小题1分，计5分）86．（1分）This is your desk and that one is（my/mine）．87．（1分）﹣What is his（hobby/job）？﹣He loves collecting coins in his free time．88．（1分）Those American flags are made（of/from）silk．89．（1分）Anna has been there for ten years（since/when）she left school．90．（1分）Many people wanted to help him，but he didn't（accept/receive）it．七、VII.看图写话（每小题4分，计8分）91．（4分）根据图示和提示词，写出恰当的句子，每图一句．要求：1．使用全部的提示词；2．写出完整的句式结构．八、Ⅷ.短文填词（每小题8分，计8分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词．95．（8分）People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle（城堡）．They mean that the home is very（95）（重要的）and personal to him．Most people in Britain live in houses rather（96）flats，and many people own their homes．This means that they can make them individual；they can paint them，and （97）[ʧeɪnʤ]them in any way they like．Most houses have a garden，even （98）it is a very small one，and the garden is usually loved．The house and the garden are the（99）[´praɪvǝt]space of the individual．People usually like to mark their space．Are you sitting now in your home or on a train？Have you marked the space around（100）（你自己）as yours？If youare on the train，you may put your coat or small bag on the seat（101）（在…旁边）you．If you share a flat，you may have one corner（102）is your own．九、Ⅸ，短文写作（14分）103．（14分）"爸爸，怎么做才是爱国？""孩子，关爱家人、同学，勤奋学习，遵守交通规则，不乱扔垃圾…做好自己该做的事情，就是爱国．"请根据以上对话，说谠在日常学习、生活中怎样做，才能体现我们的爱国情怀？要求：1．要点齐全，并适当发挥2．词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称．Love Our MotherlandIt's our duty to love our motherland．And what should we do？2016年福建省漳州市中考英语质检试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ.听力测试（每小题1分，计30分）A．听句子，从所给的兰幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画．（每小题读两遍）1．（1分）【解答】略2．（1分）【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略4．（1分）【解答】略5．（1分）【解答】略B．根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题．（每段对话读两遍）第一节6．（5分）听下面6段短对话，回答第6至11小题．6．Where does the woman want to go？A．The bookstore．B．The post office．C．The station．7．What's Jack doing？A．He's flying a kite．B．He's taking a photo．C．He's riding a bike．8．What color are Tom's pants？A．White．B．Black．C．Blue．9．How often does the boy write to his parents？A．Every day．B．Once a week．C．Once a month．10．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Mother and son．B．Husband and wife．C．Boss and worker．11．Why didn't the man answer the phone？A．He wasn't in．B．He was washing his hair．C．He didn't want to answer it．【解答】略第二节听下面三段长对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题．12．（3分）听第1段长对话，回答第12至14小题．12．Where did Darren meet Rose？A．In France．B．In China．C．In Germany．13．Who is Rose？A．Eve's classmate．B．Eve's pen pal．C．Eve's cousin14．What did Darren bring for Rose？A．A piece of news．B．A Barbie doll．C．A toy house．【解答】略15．（3分）听第2段长对话，回答第15至17小题．15．When did Bill begin to work as a volunteer？A．One year ago．．B．Two years ago．C．Three years ago．16．Why did Bill go to Hawaii in 2013？A．To go for a trip．B．To be a teacher．C．To be a volunteer．17．What does Bill need to do at once？A．Help old people．B．Learn to surf．C．Fill out the form．【解答】略18．（3分）听第3段长对话，回答第18至20小题．18．Which cinema is the closest？A．Yangguang Cinema．B．Dadi Cinema．C．Wanda Cinema19．What's the time now？A．8：10．B．8：30．C.8：50．20．How will they go to the cinema？A．On footB．By taxi．C．By bus．【解答】略C.根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案．（短文读两遍）21．（5分）21．The old man sold the horse__________．A．in the townB．in the streetC．in the market22．The old man gave the boy some ________．A．moneyB．breadC．candy23．There was something wrong with the horse's__________ after selling the horse．A．earsB．eyesC．legs24．The boy looked at the horse slowly because he ___________．A．liked it a lotB．wanted to buy itC．never saw a horse before25．According to the story，the old man is a _________ man．A．rudeB．friendlyC．dishonest．【解答】略D．根据你所听到的对话内容，填写下面表格，每空填一词．（短文读三遍）26．（5分）【解答】略二、Ⅱ．单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案．31．（1分）There's a box in the room．__________box is very heavy．（）A．A B．An C．The【解答】答案：C考查冠词．句意"房间里有一个箱子，这个箱子很重．"所以后句中的箱子是指前句出现的这个箱子，表特指，所以此处应用定冠词the．故选C32．（1分）Our new English teacher is a pretty lady__________long hair．（）A．with B．for．C．at【解答】答案：A 考查常用介词的辨析．根据句意我们的新英语老师是一位留着长发的漂亮女士，要用介词with，带有．33．（1分）In winter，we can wear _________to keep our hands warm．（）A．shoes B．socks C．gloves【解答】答案：C shoes鞋的复数；socks袜子的复数；gloves手套的复数；根据关键词In winter及keep our hands warm，可知此处是指在冬天戴手套可以让我们的手温暖；因为手套有两只，所以习惯上用复数形式gloves．故选C34．（1分）This kind of fruit is ________seen in Zhangzhou because it grows in rainforests and is hard to find．（）A．often B．seldom C．always【解答】答案：B．考查副词．句意"这种水果在漳州很少见，因为它生长在热带雨林，很难找到．"．A经常．B很少．C总是．结合语境"因为它生长在热带雨林，很难找到．"，可知，应该是"很少"被看到．用seldom，答案是B．35．（1分）After a week's rest，Lisa felt much ________and went back to school．（）A．good B．better C．bad【解答】答案：Bgood和bad是形容词原级，good表示好的；bad表示坏的．better是good和well的比较级，表示更好的，much是副词修饰形容词的比较级，表示比…更…得多，所以此题选B．36．（1分）﹣﹣Can I wear my jeans to school？﹣﹣No，you ________ wear school uniforms．That's the school rule．（）A．must B．may C．can【解答】答案：A根据各个选项的意思must（表示义务、命令或必要）意为"必须、一定"；may（表示允许或者可能性）意为"可以或者可能"；can（表示能力、可能性、许可）意为"会、可能、可以"根据下文That's the school rule可知那是学校规定，可推知你必须穿校服，故填must一定，必须．故选A﹣﹣Sorry to hear that．_______bad news!（）A．What a B．What C．How【解答】答案：B．根据bad news!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，bad是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选B．38．（1分）﹣﹣How much does it _______to Mount Tai by plane？﹣﹣It needs about 200dollars．（）A．cost B．take C．spend【解答】答案：A结合选项，这三个词都有花费之意，但它们都有各自的句型：spend的句型：sb spend+一段时间/钱+on sth，sb spend+一段时间+（in）doing sth；cost的主语一般只能是物；take的句型：It takes sb+一段时间+to do sth．sth take sb+一段时间，take作花费讲的时候主语一般也是为物；根据题干How much does it…to Mount Tai by plane？可知此处是指坐飞机去泰山的机票花费多少钱，所以主语it为物，应该用动词cost．故选A39．（1分）The little girl finished her cake and asked for ________ one．（）A．other B．another C．the other【解答】答案：B．other"其他的"，表泛指，后面一般跟可数名词复数或不可数名词；another"另一个"，表泛指，一般接可数名词单数；the other表示"另一"，表特指，一般用于one…the other中．根据题干可知，小女孩是要一块蛋糕，是不确定的，应是泛指；又根据one是单数，应用another．故选B．40．（1分）﹣﹣When will your father come back？﹣﹣Oh，he ________．And he is cooking now．（）A．arrives B．is arriving C．has arrived【解答】答案：C由他正在做饭可知，爸爸已经回来了，所以要用现在完成时，表示动作已经发生，且对现在产生影响，所以选C．A用于一般现在时；B用于现在进行时．41．（1分）﹣Mom，shall we go hiking tomorrow？﹣Oh，dear．That depends on it is fine tomorrow．（）A．that B．what C．how D．whether【解答】答案：D．考查疑问词．句意"﹣﹣妈妈，我们明天去远足吧？﹣﹣哦．亲爱的．那要取决于明天天气是否好．"．A：那．B：什么．C：怎样．D：是否．根据句意"取决于明天天气是否好"判断选D．42．（1分）The teacher ________ is in orange has rich teaching experience．（）A．who B．whose C．which【解答】答案：A．根据题干可知，________ is in orange 是修饰前面的teacher 的，说明是哪个老师，故本句是一个定语从句；又根据前面先行词teacher是表示人物的词，本空是代替前面的先行词teacher的，故关系代词应用who．whose"谁的"和which"哪个"都不符合题意．故选A．43．（1分）The electricity in his house was __________，for he forgot to pay for it several months．（）A．cut off B．cut down C．cut up【解答】答案：A．考查动词短语．A切除、切断．B把…砍倒．C切开；切碎．结合语境"家里的电被___"，应该是"切断了"，用cut off．答案是A．44．（1分）﹣﹣Would you mind if I try it again？﹣﹣_________ Please do（）A．Never mind．B．That's right．C．Not at all．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣你介意我再试一次吗？﹣﹣一点也不，请试吧．"．A没关系．B那是对的．C别客气．结合语境"你介意我再试一次吗？"，可以回答"一点也不"，请试吧．选C．45．（1分）﹣﹣_______When winter comes，can spring be far behind？﹣﹣Thank you，Miss Black．（）A．Be careful．B．Keep trying．【解答】答案：B．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣继续努力，冬天来了，春天还会远吗？﹣﹣谢谢你，布莱克小姐．"．A小心．B继续努力．C不要在这里．结合语境"冬天来了，春天还会远吗？"，可知，应该鼓励"继续努力"，选B．三、Ⅲ．完形填空（每小题1.5分，计15分）从A. B.C三个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳答案．46．（15分）When I was 14，I began an after﹣school job to work for a newspaper．Though the work was veryhard，I was（46）C it．It was a challenge because people（47）A a stranger knocking on their doors．Once a manclosed his door in front of my face heavily and shouted，"I don't want any（48）C．"I mademyself knock again and was able to tell him how great the paper was．I ended up（49）B him asubscription（订单）．I was soon among the top subscription sellers and，like other（50）A salesmen，taught newcomers．Around this time I started playing the guitar．Soon I was playing in a band．When I turned 18，I tried to become a professional（专业的）（51）B．I never lost sight of this dream．I'm sure itcame from（52）C I learned from knocking on strangers'doors．That experience（53）A me in many ways．Early in my music career I got into trouble with aformer manager．He made me back off but I（54）C．Having all those doors closed in my face as a kid gave me the strength（力量）to stand up tothis man．（55）B this time there was one difference：I was the one saying no．And I won．46．A．tired of B．afraid of C．thankful for47．A．disliked B．kept C．saw48．A．book B．letter C．paper49．A．sending B．selling C．buying50．A．successful B．useful C．careful51．A．seller B．musician C．teacher52．A．that B．this C．what53．A．helped B．harmed C．made54．A．agreed B．promised C．refused【解答】46．C 考查形容词短语 A 厌倦；B 害怕；C 感谢．根据句意"尽管工作很辛苦，我_它"可知，此处C符合语境，故答案为C47．A 考查动词根据下文"Once a manclosed his door in front of my face heavily and shouted"可知，人们讨厌陌生人敲门，故答案为A48．C 考查名词根据"tell him how great the paper was"可知，此处应填词语为"paper"，答案为C．49．B 考查动词根据句意"我以_他一个订单而结束"，可知此处意为"卖"，故答案为B50．A 考查形容词根据句意"我位列顶级销售之中，像其他_商人一样，教新人．"可知，A successful 成功的符合语境，故答案为A．51．B 考查名词根据"Around this time I started playing the guitar．Soon I was playing in a ban"可知，我想成为一个专业的音乐家，故答案为B52．C 考查疑问词通过分析句子可知，"I learned from knocking on strangers'doors"为宾语从句，但缺少了连接词，再根据句意"我确定它来自于我在敲陌生人门上学到了_"可知，C what 符合语境，代指我学到的东西．故答案为C 53．A 考查动词A 帮助；B 伤害；C 制作．根据句意"这次经历在很多方面_我"及短文大意可知，此处"帮助"符合语境，故答案为A54．C 考查动词 A 同意；B 允许；C 拒绝．根据句意"他让我退出，但是我_"及"but"表转折可知，C符合语境，故答案为C55．B 考查连词根据句意"_this time there was one difference：I was the one saying no．_这次有一点不一样，我是拒绝的那一个"可知，此处表示转折，故此处应用but，答案为B四、Ⅳ．阅读理解（A. B. C.E篇：每小题10分．D篇：每小题10分，计45分）A. B.C篇：根据所提供的内容，从四个选项中选择最佳答案．56．（10分）Long ago，there was a great banana tree in the forest．It was taller than all the other bananatrees around it．The Gorilla（大猩猩）King waited patiently under the tree for the first banana toripen（成熟），soon he could shake it down．He was strong and patient，but there was another onewho also knew of the tree．The Monkey King also loved bananas very much．He hid behind a big oil palm near the greatbanana tree．He watched the Gorilla King and laughed．He knew that heshake it down．So，the Monkey Kingwaited，too．When the first big banana finally ripened，the Monkey King climbed up the tree secretly andtook it．The Gorilla King looked up and saw the Monkey King stealing his banana．With greatanger，he shook the tree，and the Monkey King fell from the tree，still holding the banana．Thenthe two kings began to fight．They would not share，and they would not give up．Finally，as the two fought for the banana，it flew high into the sky．Sadly，the great bananatree was destroyed during their fight，and the two kings became enemies．Now the great banana stillhangs in the sky to remind（提醒）them of their selfishness（自私的）．The banana was bigenough to share，but they chose not to．56．The Gorilla King waited patiently to A．A．eat the bananasB．sell the bananasC．meet the Monkey KingD．laugh at the Monkey King57．The Monkey King waited for the banana B．A．near the forestB．in a big treeC．under the tallest banana treeD．behind a big oil palm58．The Gorilla King was angry because the Monkey King B．A．shook the strong treeB．took the big bananaC．destroyed the banana treeD．fell from the banana tree59．In the end the big banana CA．was brokenB．was eaten by the Gorilla KingC．hung in the skyD．was held by the Monkey King60．The writer wants to tell us that we should DB．never give upC．never fightD．learn to share．【解答】答案：56．A 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子The Gorilla（大猩猩）King waited patiently under the tree for the first banana toripen（成熟），为了第一个香蕉的成熟大猩猩国王在树下耐心地等待．可知是为了吃香蕉．故选A．57．B 细节理解题．根据第二段句子He hid behind a big oil palm near the great banana tree．他躲在附近的一个大棕榈油的香蕉树上．可知在一棵大树上．故选B．58．B 细节理解题．根据第三段句子When the first big banana finally ripened，the Monkey King climbed up the tree secretly and took it．The Gorilla King looked up and saw the Monkey King stealing his banana．With greatanger，当第一个大香蕉终于成熟时，猴王偷偷的爬上树然后摘走它．大猩猩国王抬起头，看见猴子王正在偷他的香蕉．很是生气．可知因为猴子王偷走了大的香蕉．故选B．59．C 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子Now the great banana stillhangs in the sky to remind（提醒）them of their selfishness（自私的）．可知最后香蕉挂在了天空．故选C．60．D 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其句子They would not share，and they would not give up．他们不会分享，他们不会放弃．和The banana was big enough to share，but they chose not to．香蕉大得可以分享，但他们没有选择分享．可知作者想告诉要学会分享．故选D．61．（10分）"Red envelope"fever has swept the country recently．Cash （现金）canbe sent through electronic payments．Children can get more money thanbefore．But everyone needs to understand something about money：where itcomes from，how to save it and how to spend it wisely．Too many parents don'ttake time to teach their children about money，and as a result，many of thosechildren don't know how to deal with money when they grow up．When should parents begin teaching their children about money？Experts agree that it's nevertoo early．The more children learn about money，the more wisely they will be able to deal withmoney as they grow older．To begin with，parents can teach kids。