2020年高考英语阅读理解考前押题特训(体育类)
2020年全国高考英语试题押题-新课标2
2020年全国高考英语试题押题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23. How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting itB.By turning it on and offC.By switching channelsD.By having it repaired24. How does the author sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.Humorous【答案】21. C22. A23. D24. D22.A 词义推测题。
2020年江苏普通高等学校招生全国统一押题考试题(英语)
2020年江苏普通高等学校招生全国统一押题考试题（英语）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A ￡19.15B ￡9.15C ￡9.18答案是B1、What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A Go out with her friendB work on her paperC Make some plans2、What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A ＄15B ＄30C ＄503、What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A To attend a weddingB To visit an exhibitionC To meet a friend4、When does the bank close on Saturday?A AT 1:00 pmB AT 3:00 pmC AT 4:00 pm5、where are the speakers?A In a storeB In a classroomC At a hotel第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
2020高考英语全真押题试卷含答案
2020高考英语全真押题试卷含答案高考虽然延迟，但是练习一定要跟上，加油！！第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. People develop ______ preference for a particular style of learning at ______ early age and these preferences affect learning.A. a; anB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. the; an2. --- Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier? --- Yes, but I _____ home earlier than I usually do.A. was comingB. will comeC. cameD. had come3. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____ of her colleagues.A. thoseB. oneC. onesD. that4. ----Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?----_________, if you insist.A. Not at allB. It dependsC. All rightthen D.I don't care5. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up6. Anyone, once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test7. The door _______ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldn‘tB. couldn'tC. wouldn'tD. mightn't8. You can’t judge a book by its cover, ____________.A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying9. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever10. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside, but was asked by the police _________.. A .not to do B. not to C. not doD. do not第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(全国卷)2020年高考英语押题卷及答案解析
（全国卷）2020年高考英语押题卷及答案解析第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AOnce there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, "Do come and see me at my house in the country." So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, "This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city." The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, " Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away quickly and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, "I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid."21.From the passage, we know that _______.A.The City mouse and the Country mouse finally living together.B.The Country mouse would live in his Country field.C.The cat had eaten the Country mouse.D.The City cat have a rich and safe living.【答案】B【解析】根据最后一段的“ I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid." 可知乡村里的老鼠最后仍会生活在它的田里。
2020年高考英语阅读押题预测(含答案)
2020年高考英语阅读押题预测(绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载打印练习)AA new study links heavy air pollution from coal burning to shorter lives in northern China. Researchers estimate that the half-billion people alive there in the 1990s will live an average of 5 years less than their southern counterparts because they breathed dirtier air.China itself made the comparison possible: for decades, a now-discontinued government policy provided free coal for heating, but only in the colder north. Researchers found significant differences in both particulate pollution of the air and life expectancy in the two regions.While previous studies have found that pollution affects human health, “the deeper and ultimately more important question is the impact on life expectancy,” said one of the researchers, Michael Greenstone, a professor of environmental economics at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. “This study provides a unique setting (背景) to answer the life expectancy question because the (heating) policy dramatically changes pollution concentrations（浓度）”, Greenstone said in an email. “Further, due to the low rates of migration in China in this period, we can know people’s exposure over long time periods,” he said.The policy gave free coal for fuel boilers to heat homes and offices to cities north of the Huai River, which divides China into north and south. It was in effect for much of the 1950—1980 period of central planning, and, though disconti nued after 1980, it has left a legacy（遗留问题） in the north of heavy coal burning, which releases particulate pollutants into the air that can harm human health. Researchers found no other government policies that treated China’s north differently from the south.The researchers collected data for 90 cities, from 1981 to 2000, on the annual daily average concentration of total suspended（悬浮的）particulates. In China, thoseare considered to be particulates that are 100 micrometers or less in diameter, sent out from sources including power stations, construction sites and vehicles. Among them, PM2.5 is of especially great health concern because it can go deep into the lungs.The researchers estimated the impact on life expectancies using death data from 1991—2000. They found that in the north, the concentration of particulates was 184 micrograms per cubic meter一or 55 percent higher than in the south, and life expectancies were 5.5 years lower on average across all age ranges.1. The main idea of this passage is that ___________.A. the government provided free coal for heating in North ChinaB. coal burning causes bad air quality across ChinaC. research in China finds air pollution shortened life expectancyD. a new study finds different particulates in South China2.According to Greenstone, ________ greatly contributed to the high pollution concentrations in North China.A. power stationsB. construction sitesC. the free heating policyD. gases from vehicles3.It is implied in the passage that _________.A. coal is no longer used for heating in North ChinaB. air quality was comparatively better in South ChinaC. southerners burned coals for heating in the 1980sD. people preferred to live in South China after 19804.The underlined word “particulates” most probably means _________.A. dirty cloudsB. particular smokeC. dangerous bacteriaD. harmful dustBThere’s nothing like a good night’s sleep— but what does that really mean? It turns out that the answer depends not only on your age, but also on your lifestyle. Some people are productive and happy with fewer hours of sleep, while others need more. Still, experts can determine guidelines that work for most people. The National Sleep Foundation researched the topic and gave new recommendations this week. Thefoundation acknowledges that sleep needs will vary — lifestyle and stress should be taken into consideration — but their recommendations offer a general guideline. For example, teenagers (14 —17 years old) need 8—10 hours’ sleep every day.To create the recommendations, some sleep and medical experts reviewed 312 articles from journals published during the last decade. This is the first time that any professional organization has developed age-specific recommended sleep durations based on a systematic review of the world scientific literature.A lack of sleep can be linked to weight gain, because that causes an increase in appetite, according to the foundation. It can also have serious consequences on the brain. People who do not get enough sleep are at increased risk for depression, and can endanger others. Those that become sleepy while driving, for example, risk both their lives and the lives of those around them.Researchers also have found in the past that too much sleep can have negative e ffects. Low socioeconomic status and depression reportedly are significantly associated with longer sleep. However, experts nowadays find that research on oversleeping is still unconvincing and needs more attention. Currently, there is no strong evidence that sleeping too much has health consequences. There is, however, laboratory evidence that short sleep durations of four to five hours have negative consequences. We need similar laboratory studies to determine whether long sleep durations result in physiological changes that could lead to disease before we make any recommendations against sleep extension.5. Which is TRUE about sleeping time?A. Experts’ guideline for sleeping time applies to all the people.B. The time you need for sleep is related to your state of mind.C. The less you sleep, the more productive you are.D. The more you sleep, the more energetic you are.6. How did the National Sleeping Foundation do the research?A. By interviewing different people.B. By consulting other experts.C. By reading lots of articles.D. By doing systematic experiments.7. The research shows that people without enough sleep will _______.A. lose some weightB. drive faster than usualC. dream during their sleepD. eat more food8. From Paragraph 4, we can learn that _______.A. more research on oversleeping is neededB. researchers now agree with those in the pastC. too much sleep may result in social changesD. research on oversleeping is quite convincingCThe term “resume” means a document describing one’s educational qualitifications and professional experience. However guidelines for preparing a global resume are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the company culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision. The following list is a good place to start.* In many countries, it is standard procedure to attach a photo or have your photo printed on your resume. Do not attach a photograph to your resume if you are sending it to the United States, though.* Educational requirements differ from country to country. In most case of “cross-border” job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not be enough. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience.* Pay attention to the resume format(格式) you use--chronological(时间的) or revers-chronological order. If you find no specific guidelines, the general preference is for the revers-chronological format, which means listing your current or most recent experience first.* The level of computer technology and accessibility to the Internet varies from country to country. Even if a company or individual lists an e-mail address, there is no guarantee that they will actually receive your email. Send a paper copy of your resume , as well as the emailed copy, just to make sure that it is received.* If you are writing your resume in English, find out if the receiver uses British English or American English because there are variations between the two versions.* Although English is widely accepted today as being the universal language ofbusiness, most multinational companies will expect you to speak the language of one of the countries in which they do business, in addition to English. Have your resume prepared in both languages, and be ready for your interview to be conducted in both languages. Most companies will want to see and hear proof of your language skills.* Be aware that paper sizes are different countries. The United States standard is 81/2 by 11 inches, while the European A4 standard is 21 by 29.7 centimeters. When you send your r esume by email, reformat it to the receiver’s standard. Otherwise, when it is printed out, half of your material may be missing.9. From the passage, we learn that ______.A. We can’t list the oldest experience first in a resumeB. Asian countries may have the same standard paper sizeC. A resume can help us know about a person’s personalityD. A person’s educational background should be included in a resume10. The passage is most probably intended for ______ .A. Job hunters that seek careers abroadB. Companies that do international businessC. People that are employed by companies overseasD. Graduates that can speak over one foreign language11. The passage mainly wants to tell us that a global resume should ______.A. Be highly professionalB. Be especially informativeC. Be culturally appropriateD. Be logically chronologicalDHalf of the world’s population lives in areas affected by Asian monsoons（季风）, but monsoons are difficult to predict. American researchers have put together a 700-year record of the rainy seasons, which is expected to provide guidance for experts making weather predictions.Every summer, moist（潮湿的）air masses, known as monsoon, produce large quantities of rainfall in India, East Asia, Indonesia, Northern Australia and East Africa, which are pulled in by a high pressure area over the Indian Ocean and a low pressure area to the south.According to Edward Cook, a weather expert at Columbia University in NewYork, the complex nature of the climate systems across Asia makes monsoons hard to predict. In addition, climate records for the area date to 1950, too recent and not detailed enough to be of much use. Therefore, he and a team of researchers spent more than fifteen years travelling across Asia locating trees old enough to provide long-term records. They measured the rings（年轮）or circles, inside the trunks of thousands of ancient trees at more than 300 sites.Rainfall has a direct link to the growth and width of rings on some kinds of trees. The researchers developed a document—a Monsoon Asia Drought Atlas（地图集）. It shows the effect of monsoons over seven centuries, beginning in the 1300s.Professor Cook says the tree-ring records show periods of wet and dry conditions. “If the monsoon bas ically fails or is very weak one year, the trees affected by the monsoon at that location might put on a very narrow ring. But if the monsoon is very strong, the trees affected by that monsoon might put on a wide ring for that year. So, the wide and narrow ring widths of the tree chronology（年表）that we developed in Asia provide us with a measure of monsoon variability. ”Armed with such a sweeping set of data, researchers say they now can begin to refine climate computer models for predicting the behavior of monsoons.“There has been widespread famine and starvation and human dying in the past in large droughts. And on the other hand, if the monsoon is particularly heavy, it can cause extensive flooding,” said Eugene Wahl, a scientist who is with America’s National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’spaleoclimate（古气侯）branch studying weather patterns over the history of the Earth. “So, to get a knowledge of what the regional moisture patterns have been, dryness and wetness over such a long period of time in great detail, I would call it a kind of victory for climate science.”12．What’s the passage mainly about?A．The achievements of Edward Cook.B．The necessity of weather forecast.C．A breakthrough in monsoon prediction.D．The effects of Asian monsoons.13．It is difficult for experts to predict Asian monsoons because______.A．it is hard to keep long-term climate recordsB．they are formed under complex climate systemsC．they influence many nationsD．there is heavy rainfall in Asia14．According to Professor Cook, the rings of the trees_________.A．offer people information about the regional climateB．have a great influence on the regional climateC．determine the regional climateD．reflect all kinds of regional climate information15．What do we know about the research according to Eugene Wahl?A．It will help people prevent droughts and floods.B．It should include information about human life in the past.C．It has analysed moisture models worldwide.D．It is a great achievement in climate science.参考答案A ---CCBDB ---- BCDAC---DACD----CBAD。
英语-2020年高考考前押题密卷(新课标卷)(全解全析)
2020年高考考前押题密卷（新课标卷）英语·全解全析第一部分听力1—5 ACCBB 6—10 BAABC 11—15 CACCA 16—20 CBCAB第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文，介绍了美国4个免费参观的地方。
21. A 【解析】细节理解题。
根据文章对Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic Site的描述，" No visit toAtlanta, GA, would be complete without visiting the Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic Site "可知，不到这里参观，亚特兰大之旅就不算完美。
故A选项符合题意。
22. C 【解析】细节理解题。
根据文中对Chicago Cultural Center的描述可知，在这里可以观看免费电影。
故选C。
23. B 【解析】细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的Driving along the trail is free and many distilleries(酿酒厂) offerfree tours (and samples).可知，沿途游客可以品尝到一些免费的酒样。
故选B。
B【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，本文通过作者读《一九八四》这本小说以及用表情符号与朋友交流，阐述了符号在交流中的作用。
24. A 【解析】推理判断题。
第一段介绍小说《一九八四》中一个极权主义国家对语言的严格控制，是为了引出下文关于符号或图像语言在我们生活中的应用这个话题。
故A选项符合题意。
25. C 【解析】细节理解题。
根据第二段中的"because this specific GIF conveys my emotions much better than Iever could using just words"可知，作者发信息时使用表情符号是因为这些符号比语言更能表达感情。
2020年最新高考英语考前押题卷含答案
2020年最新高考英语考前押题卷含答案2020高考虽然延期了，但是我们一定要加油练习啊！！第一部分：听力部分：（共两节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who joined the company recently?A. Some designers.B. An art director.C. Some photographers.2. What does the woman mean?A. She knows the manager.B. She just moved in here.C. She is a visitor.3. What did the woman do last weekend ?A. She took a walk.B. She went boating.C. She stayed at home.4. Where is National City Bank ?A. On Elm Street.B. On Oak Street.C. On Poplar Street.5. What will Lisa do after work ?A. Pick up her friends.B. Go for a drink with her friends.C. Meet her friends at a repair shop.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020届全国高考备战冲刺预测卷英语(二)(word版)
2020届全国高考备战冲刺预测卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ALife Coaching CoursesLife coaching courses are perfect for individuals with excellent interpersonal skills and are willing to help people achieve their goals. The role of a Life Coach is to provide support and guidance for people looking forward to changing or improving a certain aspect of their life. This can be emotional or health-related and, in the overall sense, it can mean total life support and life coaching.Life coaching courses available through NCC are below：Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) DiplomaThis quality-assured diploma in Emotional Freedom Technique is a form of emotional and psychological acupressure (指压), which makes use of a simple tapping routine coupled with statements made by the client (客户) to express how they feel about the problem in hand.Price: WAS ￡550.00NOW ￡440.00Awarding Body: ABC AwardsAverage Duration (持续时间): 200 hoursCourse Support: 12 months access to the courseHealth Coaching DiplomaThe Health Coaching Level 3 Diploma course is appealing for those who wish to improve soft skills or the job that they already have. In addition, it is for those with a keen interest in health promotion.Price: WAS ￡550.00NOW ￡440.00Awarding Body: ABC AwardsAverage Duration: 200 hoursCourse Support: 12 months access to the cour seLife Coaching DiplomaThe Life Coaching Diploma course aims to provide the learner with knowledge of how life coaching works and what a Life Coach does. It could be the beginning of a whole new life, not only for you, but for all your potential clients!Price: WAS ￡408.00NOW ￡326.40Awarding Body: NCFE CertificateAverage Duration: 200 hoursCourse Support: 12 months expert tutor support语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
山东省潍坊五县2020年高考热身训练考前押题英语试题(解析版)
山东省潍坊五县2020年高考热身训练考前押题英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ALong Island's hiking routes offer an escape for family time or your own mental or physical health. There's lots to see, so open your senses because it's a relaxing thing to do in a stressful time.Sagamore Hill, Oyster BayWalk along the same path that President Theodore Roosevelt walked with his family and guests. Sagamore Hill, now a national park, was once the summer home of the 26th president. The expansive property has a nature path through thick woodlands where hikers can walk over a little bridge over a stream. It's a short, three-quarter-mile path through oak and tulip trees.I NFO : Open sunrise to sunset daily year-round; free; 516-922-4788. Blydenburgh County Park, HauppaugeThe east side of the park is flat, making the walk very k 吐friendly. The west side is a bit more hilly, but both have splendid water views of the pond. On the east side is also the rowboat area and benches, as well as picnic tables.When you're at Blydenburgh County Park, go in the north entrance off Route 347, where the main office of the Greenbelt Trail Conference is situated. The office, also the start of the routes, provides information and maps.INFO: Dawn to dusk; 631-854-3712. No fee collected from the main gate in the fall and winter.Tackapausha Preserve, SeafordThe preserve has self -guided routes for the public and is a fun walk for kids with a stop at the museum to complete the visit. Guided walks at the museum are available with advance reservations for organizations and school groups. The paths are flat, well -maintained and clearly marked, with a pond with bridges and a waterfall along the way. It's a great place to bring your family to bird watch, enjoy animals and connect with nature.: Free and open sunrise to sunset; 516-571-7443. l . What is Sagamore Hill probably famous for?A. A nature path.B. A little bridge.C. The thick woodlands.D. A president's summer home.2. What do Blydenburgh County Park and Tackapausha Preserve have in common?A. They are free.B. They have water views.C. They have picnic service.D. They favor the elderly.3. What should a group of students do for a better visit to the museum in Tackapausha Preserve?A. Book guided walks.C. Make additional payment.B. Take a new route.D. Consult museum guides.BAs doctors performed surgery on Dagmar Turner's brain, the sound of a violin filled the operating room. The music came from the patient on the operating table. In a video from the surgery, the violinist was moving her bow （琴弓）up and down as surgeons behind a plastic sh e e twher up in the middle of the operation in order to ensure they did not damage parts of the brain necessary for playing the violin and keep her hand's functions intact .Turner, 53, learned that she had a slow -growing tumor. Later doctors found that it had become more aggressive and the violinist decided to have surgery to remove it. Turner recalled doctors telling her, "Your tumor is on the right -hand side, so it will not affect your right hand, it will affect your left hand. "Staring down at her left hand, she said," This is mymost important part. My job these days is playing the violin, which is my passion.""We knew how important the violin is to Turner, so it was vital that we preserved function in the delicate areas of her brain that allowed her to play," Keyoumars Ashkan, a doctor at King's College Hospital, said in a press release.Before Turner's operation, Ashkan and his colleagues spent two hours carefully mapping her brain to identify areas that were active when she played the violin and those controlling language and movement. Waking her up during surgery then allowed doctors to monitor whether those parts were suffering damage. The surgery was a success. Ashkan said, "We managed to remove over 90 percent of the tumor, including all areas suspicious of aggressive activity, while retaining full function of her left hand."Brad Mahon, expert at Carnegie Mellon University, said the basic features of an "awake craniotomy“—the type of brain surgery where patients are awake in order to avoid damage to critical brain areas—have remained largely unchanged for decades. For example, doctors have long used simple tests such as asking a patient to name what they're seeing in pictures to make sure language ability is preserved.But he said that doctors are now able to map the patient's brain activity in great detail before the surgery, using an imaging technique called functional MRI. That means surgeons are coming into the operating room with far more information about a specific patient's brain . That kind of information helps doctors tailor tests to a patient's particular needs.4.What does the underlined word "intact" mean in the first paragraph?A. strongB. soundC. talentedD. influential5.Why did Ashkan and his colleagues map Tume's brain beforeoperation?A.To keep her brain more active when she played the violin.B.To monitor whether her brain had suffered damage severely.C.To recognize the areas related to music and movement precisely.D.To remove the tumor while keeping all function of her brain.6.What can we know according to Brad Mahon?A.Doctors are using an imaging technique to monitor the surgery.B.Patients are asleep to protect critical brain areas in a surgery.C.A patient's language ability couldn't be preserved before.D.Surgeons can personalize a patient's operation by mapping his brain.7.What is the best title for the passage?A. Musician joined in her own brain surgeryB. Mapping a brain is realized after surgeryC. The violinist suffers from a brain tumorD. Doctors perform surgery on a brainCThe Tokyo Summer Olympics is going green. The 5,000 medals Japan has made are more special than most.One novel focus of the Tokyo Olympics is to be "sustainable”—to avoid using too many natural resources, so that the games are easy on the environment. As part of this goal, the organizers decided to make all of the Olympic medals out of metal recycled from old electronics.Almost all electronics are made with small amounts of "precious metals", like gold and silver. But collecting enough of these metals to make 5,000 medals was a huge challenge. That's because the amount of metal in each device is tiny. It would take about 20,000 cell phones to get just 1 kilogram of gold.Beginning in April 2017, the organizers placed collection boxes around the country, and asked people to tum in their old electronic devices. Soon people began to respond to the initiative , turning in smartphones, digital cameras , hand-held games, and laptops.At first, collection went slowly, but soon more and more areas began to take part. By the end, 1,621 local governments had helped out with the collection process.Then came the job of breaking those devices down into smaller pieces. After being taken apart and sorted, the small electronics were smelted（熔炼）to get all the gold, silver, and bronze elements. This is a tricky job, which calls for careful attention and good skill. It's also dangerous, because some of the metals and other things aren't safe for people to touch or breathe.By the end of March, 2019, the organizers had hit their targets of getting enough metal for the medals. They had collected around 32 kilograms of gold, 4,100 kilogramsof silver and 2,200 kilograms of bronze. And now all the 5,000 medals are available for the would-be winners.8.What can we know about the Tokyo Olympic medals?A. They are hugely valuable.C. They are designed uniquely.B. They are of high quality.D. They are made from e-waste.9.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A.The difficulty of making the medals.B.The process of collecting old electronics.C.The initiative to recycle used s martphones.D.The classification of the collected devices .10.The underlined word "tricky" in Paragraph 5 means _____.A. creativeC. demandingB. well-paidD. time-consuming11.What's the purpose of Tokyo's way of making the medals?A.To advocate sustainable use of resources.B.To promote the spirit of Olympic Games.C.To introduce a new technique to make medals.D.To call people's attention to environmental damage.D"When I was 16 years old, I was diving in Greece, but I was disappointed because I saw more plastic bags than fish." These are the words of Boyan Slat, an engineer who designed the world's first ocean plastic cleanup system.Every year, more than 8 million tons of plastics end up in our oceans, according tothe UN Environment Programme. It is predicted that the weight of ocean plastics will rival the weight of all the fish in our oceans by 2050. To prevent this from happening, in 2013 Slat created the Ocean Cleanup, an environmental governmental organization, and put his plan for an ocean cleanup device into action.After years of research and development in the Netherlands, a device called System 001/B successfully started gathering plastics on October 2, 2019. The device uses a 600-meter-long C-shaped tube to gather all the floating rubbish. Unlike other cleanup methods, the system floats freely according to the direction of the waves, which allows waste to flow into and stay within the device. A sea anchor is attached to either end. This slows down the system as it floats through the water and allows the faster-moving rubbish, carried by the waves, to flow into its mouth. System 001/B can also collect waste below the surface using a 3-meter-deep skirt（档板）attached to the end. After being gathered, the trash will be dragged back to shore by boat and recycled.Right now, the system operates in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, an area that is 3 times the size of France. Once operational, the Ocean Cleanup expects a full fleet to be able to clear 50% of the great Pacific Garbage Patch in 5 years."It remains to be seen whether this dream will become a reality, but it is undeniable that humanity must work together to reduce our plastic use and repair the damage our waste has caused," Slat said. "We are starting to see a young generation that gets it andis excited about a sustainable future, but the question still comes down to: Are we going fast enough, and how much damage will have been done before we get there?"12.What does the underlined word "rival" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Compare.B. Equal.C. Measure.D. Cover.13.Why did Boyan Slat create the Ocean Cleanup?A. To collect ocean plastic waste.B. To help to invent System 001/B.C. To protect the living environment offish.D. To do research on the ocean environment.14.What can we know about System 001/B?A.It can collect and recycle garbage at the same time.B.It can only gather ocean waste which floats on the water.C.It aims to clear up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch in five years.D.It is an ocean-cleaning device which has already been put to use.15.What does Slat want to tell us according to the last paragraph?A.Young generations care less about the environment.B.The future ecology of the oceans is deeply worrying.C.People should work hard to decrease plastic pollution.D.It's quite difficult to repair the damage to the environment.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语押题卷含详细解析
2020年⾼考英语押题卷含详细解析2020⾼考虽然延期，但是我们更要抓紧练习，找出⾃⼰的问题并且努⼒解决掉，加油，好吗？第⼀卷（95分）第⼀部分:英语知识运⽤(共四节,满分55分)第⼀节:语⾳知识(共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读⾳相同的选项1.absorb A. tissue B. basin C. blouseD. aspect2. exercise A. except B. exhausted C. exposeD. extra3. complex A. consist B. contribute C. constantD. communism4. unite A. clarify B. countryside C. creditD. uniform5.deadline A. defeat B. eager C. aheadD. leave第⼆节:情景对话(共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填⼊每⼀空⽩处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
（E=AB; F=AC; G=AD）Alice’s mother is very ill. She wishes to take a few days off from school so she goes to her teacher Mr. Green. ( A= Alice G= Mr. Green)Alice: Excuse me, Mr. Green. I’d like to take a few days off. Mr. Green: 6Alice: My mother’s ill. I have to take care of her.Mr. Green: Oh dear! I’m sorry to hear that. 7Alice: No, thank you. My mother has caught a bad cold. She has a high fever and coughs day and night. The doctor says my mother has to be in hospital for a few days. I’d like to be with her.Mr. Green: I understand. 8Alice: I hope to be back next Wednesday.Mr. Green: That’s all right. 9Alice: Thank you , Mr. Green. That’s very kind of you. I’ll write it immediately.Mr. Green: 10 I’ll certainly help you with them when you get back.A. Is there anything I can do to help?B. What’s the matter, Alice?C. I hope your mother gets well soon.D. How long will you be away?E. Where have you been ,Alice?F. But you must write a written request for leave to be away.G. Don’t worry about your lessons.第三节:语法和词汇知识(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项11.The heavy fog in London made _______deep impression onus，which was sometimes so heavy that we lost _______sight of everything around us.A. a；theB. a；不填C. the；theD. the；不填12.The president was expected to make _______ clear to the world that China was ready to work with other countries.A. themB. itsC. itselfD. it13.Because of the war，people in Gaza fear that their food _______ soon.A. will be run outB. will run outC. is run out ofD. has run out of14..—What about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight？—______A. Never mind.B. Not at all.C. Why not？D. So what？15. Have you ever met with this case in your life _______ you can't understand others even if they have said something several times？A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which16._______every day，the information on the Internet is always new and up-to-date.A. UpdatedB. UpdatingC. To updateD. Having updated17.—How did you go home after the party last night？—Well，there were no buses _______ we had to walk.A. so as toB. in order toC. so thatD. in order that18.You should get down to your study from now on. Please_______what is of great importance for your future development.A. concentrate onB. depend onC. put onD. take on19.Never in the past twenty years _______ so greatly as today.A. did the city changeB. the city changedC. has the city changedD. the city has changed20.I feel it is you rather than the boy who _______ for being late for the speech.A. is to blameB. are to blameC. is to be blamedD. are to be blamed21.I suggested to my father that we _______to Dalian for aholiday this summer，but the expression on his face suggested that he _______ to it.A. go；shouldn't agreeB. would go；shouldn't agreeC. go；didn't agreeD. would go；didn't agree22.According to the present findings，we can draw a conclusion _______so far a large number of people have died of cholera in this town.A. whetherB. thatC. what D .if23. _______ cleaning the yard and making up the beds forthe old，we also read newspapers for them and had chats with them.A .Except for B. Rather than C. Apart fromD. Instead of24.The_______ look on her face suggested that she _______itbefore.A. amazing；wouldn't knowB. amazed；hadn't knownC .amazing；hadn't known D. amazed；shouldn't know25After ________ to the sunlight for so long a time, the cloth won't last well for a shirt.A．having exposed B．exposing C．being exposed D．exposed第四节：完形填空（共20⼩题，每⼩题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题的四个选项中，选出适合填⼊对应空⽩处的最佳选项.My dad has been driving a truck for almost his entire life. He’s usually26 all the weekdays and comes home only at weekends. Sometimes he stays 27 for two weeks at a time. 28 I don't get to see him as often as I wish，we remain very 29 . My dad is the type of person who doesn't let you 30 up anything that you start. When I was eleven，my father bought me a piano. At first I was so 31 about it that I would spend hours and hours learning how to play. Then it got 32 .I was so tired of it that I asked if I could stop. Much as I tried，he 33 me to go on. Now I have been playing for almost five years. I love it and I'm glad I 34 my dad's advice.My dad is 35 talented，for he has been playing the guitar for over 20 years. Under his influence，I also like 36 now. Sometimes my dad can be my biggest 37 .He makes me smile even when I lose in a talent show 38 sometimeshe can be my biggest critic (批评家).He 39 ignore the small mistakes I make. He encourages me never to lose 40 because he thinks that all my efforts will 41 one day.My dad is generous. Every Thursday night，he 42 to read to the children at a children's club. When he reads，their43 light up with curiosity about what will happen next. I feel44 of having a person in my family who cares enough to volunteer to 45 .I love my dad with all my heart. He's a hero in my heart and the most wonderful person in the world.26.A.on B.with C.outD.in27.A.away B.home C.insideD.alone28.A.In case B.Even though C.If onlyD.As if29.A.polite B.kind C.differentD.close30.A.give B.put C.takeD.speed31.A.nervous B.anxious C.crazyD.familiar32.A.rough B.difficult C.disappointingD.boring33.A.promised B.persuaded C.remindedD .suggested34.A.received B.challenged C.tookD.listened35.A.physically B.typically C.musicallyD.exactly/doc/37dccd152d60ddccda38376baf1ffc4ffe47e295.html posing B.dancing C.writingD.drawing37.A.director B.supporter C.scholarD.sponsor38.A.however B.so C.andD.still39.A.ever B.often C.neverD.even40.A.aim B.dream C.strengthD .heart/doc/37dccd152d60ddccda38376baf1ffc4ffe47e295.html e true B.take risks C.pay offD.let out42.A.agrees B.likes C.intendsD.offers43.A.bodies B.arms C.handsD.faces44.A.jealous B.optimistic C.proudD.happy45.A.help B.read C.workD.drive第⼆部分：阅读理解(第⼀节15⼩题，第⼆节5⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分40分)第⼀节：阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年新课标Ⅲ卷高考英语押题预测卷以及答案
2020高考押题预测卷01【新课标Ⅲ卷】英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是 C。
1. What will the woman do this Saturday?A. Go to see her sister.B. Go to the concert.C. Look after her brother’s son.2. How often should the woman take pills?A. Every two hours.B. Every six hours.C. Every three hours.3. What does Laura feel at the moment?A. Sad.B. Encouraged.C. Excited.4.What does the man want to do?A. Buy a light.B. Get to the nearest light.C. Go to the supermarket.5. What is the man’s suggestion about serious pollution?A. Don’t breathe the poisonous air.B. The government should take action.C. The government should protect the environment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020届高考英语预测押题密卷I卷(全国1卷)试题pdf参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，每题1.5分，共301—5 CCBCB 6—10 CBAAC 11-15 ABCBC 16第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A 篇：本文是一篇应用文，步骤，方便应聘者查询其申请具体到哪个环节。
21. B 至关重要。
故选B 。
22. A 细节理解题。
根据题干中的"your approved"可知，简历和求职信筛选通过"Evaluation"。
故选A 。
23. D 细节理解题。
根据第五步的we will contact you. If you accept, we will send letter"可知，"的职位邀请，我们将寄给您一份聘用书"。
故选B 篇：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Bethany 但仍自强不息，继续坚持自己钟爱的冲浪运动。
24. C 细节理解题。
根据第一段的"It was Bethany was lying on her surfboard …"冲浪。
故选C 。
【易错题点拨】此题易误选B 。
her surfboard"理解为"躺在船板上"读时，注意"似是而非"扰项。
25. B 细节理解题。
根据第三段第二句可知，事情发生时，她是如何保持冷静的。
故选B 26. C 功，由此可知"有志者事竟成"。
故选 C 。
27. C 只手臂的Bethany 继续参加自己喜欢的冲浪运动。
故选C 。
C 量的饮食会增加老年人身体虚弱的概率。
28. C 心问题的人被划为"robust"29. C 虚弱，即277人是"pre-frail"组；况良好的参与者中，629人身体虚弱，就是277+629= 90630. B 细节理解题。
根据题干中的"protein 答案出自第三、四段，根据第三段中的量起着非常重要的作用。
2020最新高考英语押题卷(三)带答案(2020年7月整理).pdf
赢在微点★倾情奉献英语押题卷(三)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWe can have video chat with astronauts aboard the International Space Station and watch live footage from the frozen heights of a mountain. But communicating with a submarine (潜艇) or a diver is not so easy. The lack of practical methods for sharing data between underwater airborne (空气传播的) devices has long been a frustration for scientists. The difficulty stems from the fact that radio signals work perfectly in air travel but poorly in water. Sonar signals used by underwater sensors reflect off the surface of water rather than reaching the air.Now, researchers at MIT have developed a method with the potential to revolutionize underwater comm unication. “ What we’ve shown is that it’s actually feasible to communicate from underwater to the air,” says Fadel Adib, a professor at MIT’s Media Lab, who led the research.The MIT researchers designed a system that uses an underwater machine to send sonar signals to the surface, making vibrations (震动) corresponding to the 1s and 0s of the data. A surface receiver then reads and decodes these tiny vibrations. The researchers call the system TARF. It has any number of potential real-world uses, Adib says. It could be used to find downed planes underwater by reading signals from sonar devices in a plane’s black box and it could allow submarines to communicate with the surface.Right now the technology is low-resolution. The initial study was conducted in the MIT swimming pool at maximum depths of around 11 or 12 feet. The next steps for the researchers are to see if TARF is workable at much greater depths and under varying conditions—high waves, storms, schools of fish. They also want to see if they can make the technology work in the other direction—air to water. If the technology proves successful in real-world conditions, expect “texting while diving” to be the latest underwater fashion.21.What does the underlined word “feasible” mean?A. Achievable.B. Convenient.C. Changeable.D. Alternative.22.What do we know about TARF?A. It is widely used to find downed planes.B. It can work well at great depths underwater.C. It is an underwater machine that sends signals.D. It can send, receive and read signals from underwater.23.What is the best title for the text?A. The Real-world Uses of Sonar TechnologyB. Full Water-to-air Communication Closer to RealityC. A Breakthrough in the Application of Video ChatD. TARF Becoming a New Means of CommunicationBWhen she first started learning about the climate change from one of her elders, Fawn Sharp was invited on a helicopter flight over the Olympic Mountains to survey the Mount Anderson glacier. But the glacier was gone, melted by the wa rming climate. Sharp had a deep sense of loss when she discovered the glacier wasn’t there anymore.Loss is a growing issue for people working and living on the front lines of climate change. And that gave Jennifer Wren Atkinson, a full-time lecturer at the University of Washington Bothell, US, an idea for a class.She used the experiences of Native American tribes (部落), scientists and activists, and asked her 24 students to face the reality that there is no easy fix—that “ this is such an intractable problem that they’re going to be dealing with it for the rest of t heir lives.”Student Cody Dillon used to be a climate science skeptic (怀疑论者). Then he did his own reading and research, and changed his mind.Dillon wasn’t going into environmental work—he was a computer-science major. Yet, the potential for a worldwide environmental catastrophe seemed so real to him five years ago that he quit his job and became a full-time volunteer for an environmental group that worked on restoration (恢复) projects.Six months into the work, he decided that Atkinson’s class was just w hat he was looking for—a place where he could discuss his concerns about a changing climate.Atkinson said she hopes the class helped her students prepare themselves for the amount of environmental loss that will happen over their lifetimes.“We are alread y changing the planet—so many species are going to be lost, displaced or massively impacted, ” she said. “The future isn’t going to be what they imagined. ”24.Why did the author mention the case of Fawn Sharp?A. To lay a basis for Fawn Sharp’s further re search.B. To prove Fawn Sharp’s work is similar to Atkinson’s.C. To lead into the issue of loss caused by climate change.D. To show scientists’ concern about the Mount Anderson glacier.25.What’s the main purpose of Atkinson’s class?A. To explore how different people deal with climate change.B. To get students more concerned about the environmental issue.C. To find solutions to the environmental issue of Olympic Mountains.D. To teach students how to conduct research about environment.26.Which of the following best explains “intractable” underlined in Paragraph Three?A. Simple.B. Difficult.C. Common.D. Interesting.27.How did Atkinson’s class influence Dillon?A. It made him work as a part-time volunteer for restoration projects.B. It made him realize a planet-wide climate disaster would happen.C. It encouraged him to be more involved in environmental protection.D. It discouraged him to work on restoration projects for the environment.CThe hundreds of thousands of people who suffer from motion sickness have a long list of activities they fear and often avoid altogether. This includes long-distance airplane travel, road-trips, even certain movies and video games. However, if the French company Boarding Ring has its way, motion sickness sufferers will soon have nothing to worry about, provided they are willing to wear the silly-looking Boarding Glasses!Also called seasickness or car sickness, the suffering is believed to be the result of the brain receiving mixed signals from the sensory systems, which include the eyes, inner ear, muscles, and joints. For example, when you are looking at your phone on a moving bus, your inner ear realizes the motion but your eyes, focused on the screen, think you are still. A more recent hypothesis (假说) argues that they may be caused by the human body’s inability to keep still in a moving environment.Boarding Glasses attempt to ease motion sickness symptoms by “recreating the horizon” so that all the users’ senses relay the same message. Though that sounds complicated, the science behind the patent eyewear is surprisingly simple. The frames, consisting of two round lenses (镜片) on the front and two on the side, are partially filled with a blue liquid. Any movement in the vehicle causes the fluid (液体) to flow around the eyes.According to Antoine Jeannin, CEO of Boarding Ring, Boarding Glasses have been tested by French Navy. Though the results are confidential, the CEO says that over 95 percent of the users reported feeling better after wearing them. Fashionistas (时尚达人) afraid of ordering the $106 eyewear because of their silly appearance will be thrilled to know that they are only required to be worn for a short period of time. The best part is that since Boarding Glasses have no lenses, a single pair can be shared among a group of friends, or even an entire family!28. What is believed to be the cause of motion sickness?A. The body is in a bad state.B. The brain fails to handle conflicting signals.C. The eyes and inner ear can’t agree with the motion.D. The sensory organs lose function in a moving environment.29. What is paragraph 3 mainly talking about?A. The drawbacks of Boarding Glasses.B. The prediction about Boa rding Glasses’ future.C. The operating principles of Boarding Glasses.D. The response of people wearing Boarding Glasses.30. What can we learn about Boarding Glasses from the last paragraph?A. They need wearing in the whole trip.B. They have already been put on the market.C. Their appearance and price are accepted by fashionistas.D. The same pair can be shared by multiple people because it has no lenses.31. What is the author’s attitude towards Boarding Glasses?A. Optimistic.B. Doubtful.C. Worried.D. Uninterested.DWhat would you do if you ever found yourself lost in the wild? To find out, you can join a weekend survival course in the Australian Outback. This vast area is famous for its extreme desert climate.To survive, your first task will be to find water, a rare but necessary thing in the desert. Animals such as ants and seed-eating birds are strong indicators of water. You can also cut and suck water from the roots and leaves of plants. Trees like the desert oak have roots near the surface. But be careful. The branches of gum trees are a rich source of water, but the leaves are poisonous, so don’t eat them.The best place to build a shelter is in an area with the least amount of sunlight, like between sand dunes (沙丘) or in a trench (壕沟). To make a trench, dig a hole big enough to lie down in and use the extra sand to create a barrier or wall on each side. This can help to shield you from the glare and baking heat of the sun.Nights can be cold, so knowing how to make a fire is very important. One way to build a fire is to use the hand drill method. This is one of the oldest and simplest ways to start a fire. It involves rolling a stick between your hands while pressing it onto a piece of wood with dry tinder (引火物) below. The idea is to use friction to create enough heat to make the tinder start burning. This can be a lot of work.As for food, you’ll have to be open-minded. Some forms of life can be ugly to look at but can provide you with enough protein to survive. They may even taste good, like scrambled eggs!32. Which of the following can provide the water you need?A. Leaves of gum trees.B. Roots of desert oak.C. Roots of gum trees.D. Ants and seed-eating birds.33. What does the underlined word “shield” mean in pa ragraph 3?A. Protect.B. Bury.C. Prevent.D. Change.34.What principle does the method of building a fire in the wild work on?C. Friction.D. Movement.35. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this tex t?A. To advertise a survival course.B. To introduce some daily living skills.C. To describe lives in a famous desert.D. To tell us some survival skills in deserts.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高三高考冲刺模拟考试押题卷英语试卷及答案
2020年高三高考冲刺模拟考试押题卷英语试卷★祝考试顺利★本卷共18题,三种题型：阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作。
阅读理解10小题,英语知识运用4小题,写作4小题。
第一部分阅读理解 (共10小题)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A1All around the world, an increasing number of people are spending their time taking part in online volunteering projects. What encourages them to help strangers without expectation of money or even thanks?Radha Taralekar helped teach Imelda how to protect herself from HIV, though the two have never met, and neither knows the other’s name. Taralekar re ceived no payment for the job. For Taralekar, the project gave her the chance to use her professional experience. “I want to serve people with my medical knowledge,” she said. For some, the inspiration to volunteer online was far more personal. After losing his wife to cancer, Tony Selman spent many hours online helping Cancer Research to collect information on the illness. “Seeing how painful she was when my wife was dying, I decided to help scientists find a way to treat cancer,” he said.Interests and hobbies are also one of the reasons. Sam Luk joined other online volunteers to try to help the police solve murder cases. The police posted them online, calling for volunteers to help them to make sense of the messages. “I am interested in this and I love Sherlock Holmes,” said Luk.For writer Clay Shirky, some large online volunteering projects help millions of people, giving him a sense of achievement. He helps write Wikipedia, the world’s biggest encyclopedia (百科全书), which is written by people willing to use their professional knowledge.1. We can know that Radha Taralekar may be a ____.A. teacherB. doctorC. writerD. policewoman2. Why did Tony Selman decide to help Cancer Research?A. He had much time to spend online.B. He saw many people die of cancer.C. His wife was dead because of cancer.D. He became a member of Cancer Research.3. Sam Luk volunteered to help the police because of ____.A. his interests and hobbiesB. his duty of workC. money in returnD. a sense of achievement4. How many reasons why people help strangers online are mentioned in the text?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D【解析】1. B推理判断题。
2020年高考押题预测卷03(新课标Ⅰ卷)-英语(全解全析)
2020年高考押题预测卷03【新课标Ⅰ卷】英语·全解全析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）1--5ACBAC 6--10BAACB 11--15CAACB 16--20BACCB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A这是一篇应用文。
文章推荐了四本适合大家在旅行途中阅读的书籍。
21.A 细节理解题。
根据1. On the Road, 1957, by Jack Kerouac部分下的After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.可知，On the Road是一本探索生命价值的书。
故选A项。
22.C 细节理解题。
根据2. Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan Kundera部分下的Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Europe.可知，Milan Kundera的书适合去德国时阅读，因为德国位于欧洲中部。
故选C项。
23.D 推理判断题。
根据第一段的Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel. Here are several books we recommend that you take on your trip.可推测，作者写这篇文章的目的是给读者推荐几本可以在旅行时阅读的书。
故选D项。
B这是是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了作者在医院有一份满意的工作，但是作者想要通过自己的努力来改善他人的人生，于是走上了收养孩子的道路。
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2020年高考英语阅读理解考前押题特训(体育类)(1)Simple steps to inner peaceIf you wake up feeling tired and lazy, these moves can give you a lift. Our yoga warm-ups will help to loosen and stretch your muscles and joints, and deep breathing also helps you to focus your thoughts, so you feel refreshed！●Upper-body liftSlowly lower your body to the floor, look up forward the ceiling and breathe in. Hold for a minute. Release(放松).●Toe touchBringing your hands to the floor, breathe out while putting your head between your knees(if you’re a beginner, keep knees slightly bent). Holding the position, breathe in as you stretch your head and chest upward. Hold for one minute. Release.●Spine stretchStanding straight, feet together, breathe in and raise your arms straight overhead, hands touching. Look up, stretching your body for one minute. Release. Repeat moves as often as needed.1. The purpose of the above exercises is to _______.A. help you bring back your strengthB. get rid of pain from your backC. get you warm enough to do further exerciseD. loosen and stretch your muscles to help you feel refreshed2. The underlined phrase “give you a lift” means _______.A. raising your body higherB. making you releaseC. helping you get energeticD. getting your body straight3. To a beginner, _______ may be the easiest and _______ the hardest.A. upper-body lift, toe touchB. toe touch, upper-body liftC. spine stretch, toe-touchD. toe touch, spine stretch4. Which of the following picture shows the “Spine Stretch”?(补图---做体操)【答案与解析】本文介绍了几种yoga(瑜伽)运动的步骤，通过做瑜伽运动，人们的肌肉和关节可以得到放松和伸展，从而觉得精神振奋。
1. A。
主旨题。
文章第2句话就是主题句，故选答案D。
2. C。
词义猜测题。
从第1段最后一句…so you feel refreshed可以猜测出该短语的正确含义。
3. 判断题。
比较3个项目可知，对于一个初学者来说，upper-body lift较容易，而toe touch 较难，故选A。
(2)The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meanthunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. For example, a professional footballer in England earns more than 30, 000 dollars a year. The stars earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than 500, 000 dollars a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that.Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply say “Buy our things”. It says “Buy the same shirt and shoes as…”. Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or a photograph of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.1. From the passage we can learn that _______.A. people spend too much money on sportsB. the development of sports is slower than any other activityC. most people enjoy sports because they can earn moneyD. nowadays sport is not merelya pastime for people2. Nowadays, the word “sport” means _______.A. what people do in their spare timeB. hunting wild animals and birdsC. organized gamesD. something people are paid to do3. People play sports for _______.A. funB. different purposesC. moneyD. keeping fit4. What surprises people most is that _______.A. the stars get more money from advertisingB. the word “sport” meant hunting animalsC. professional sportsmen are paid for what they doD. only a few sportsmen can earn $ 500, 000 a year【答案解析】本文介绍了sport 这一单词的意义演变以及体育名人效应所带来的各种收益。
1. D。
细节题。
根据Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games 可推知此题答案为D。
2. C。
细节题。
根据About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today 可推知此题答案为C。
3. B。
推断题。
根据Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play 可以推断人们进行体育活动怀有各种各样的目的。
4. A。
细节题。
根据Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports 可推知此题答案为A。
(3)Before any period of exercise it is well worth spending two or three minutes warming up with a series of simple stretching exercises. This not only helps your joints(关节) to move easily but also prepares all your muscle groups for more energetic activity. It is rather like a cat stretching itself before it springs into action. Here are four movements to do in an easy and unhurried way,gently stretching each action without forcing it. Repeat each movement ten times, breathing normally throughout.Ⅰ. Standing with your feet apart, push both arms out straight in front of you, fingertips touching. Raise them above your head, then down to the sides pushing each arm backwards at the same time.Ⅱ. Standing with your feet apart and hands on hips(臀部). Tip your head back and look straight up to the ceiling. Roll your head round slowly to face the right then the floor, then the left, and finally up at the ceiling again. Repeat in the other direction.Ⅲ. Standing with your feet apart and hands on your sides, lean first to the right and then to the left, sliding the hand down the side of the leg.Ⅳ. Standing with your feet apart and arms out straight in front, with your eyes fixed on your right hands, swing your right arm round to the right, keeping it straight, as far as it will go. Return1. Why should you do these exercises?A. To strengthen muscles.B. To stretch joints.C. To prepare for physical activity.D. To develop control of movement.2. How should these exercises be carried out?A. With pauses, taking 10 breaths between each one.B. Continuously for two or three minutes.C. Steadily and slowly, breathing calmly.D. As hard as possible.3. Which of the following pictures is the description of Exercise Ⅲ?A. (1)B. (2)C. (3)D. (4)4. Doing Exercise Ⅱmainly trains the joints of your _______.A. handsB. waistC. neckD. hips【答案与解析】本文主要讲述在做运动前要先做几分钟简单的热身系列伸展运动，并简单介绍了4种伸展运动的做法。