专业机械词汇中英文对照
机械类常用词汇中英文对照
《汉英词典》机械类常用词汇，按笔画一画一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver一点透视 one-point perspective二画二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive二合胶；混合胶 epoxy glue二维的；平面的 two-dimensional二进制 binary二极管；整流子 diode二号螺丝攻 second tap二路开关 two-way switch十进制的；公制的 metric人工制品 artefact人造板 man-made board人体工程学ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸 human dimension人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片 blade刀身 blade刀具 tool刀具溜座 carriage刀柱 tool post刀架 tool rest刀架底座 tool rest bracket刀座帷；床鞍 apron刀座鞍；溜板座 saddle力 force力三角形 triangle of force力平行四边形parallelogram of force力多边形；多边形力学 polygon of force力的分解 force resolution力架；亮漆 lacquer力矩 moment力偶 couple力矩定律law of moment力-距离图表 force-distance graph力图 force diagram力线 line of force力点 effort十字榫cross halving joint十字螺丝Philip's head screw十字螺丝批Philip's type screwdriver丁字尺；T 尺 tee square三画三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck三角尺 set square三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie三角锉 triangular file三维的；立体的 three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳 chloroform三聚氰 胺；蜜胺 melamine三点透视 three-point perspective上油漆 painting上釉 enamelling凡立水 varnish叉形顶尖 fork centre口罩 mask士力；虫漆 shellac士巴拿；扳手 spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造 mass production子口刨；槽口刨；边刨 rebate plane小型平槽刨 miniature router plane小型线料弯曲器small wire bender小型弯折机 mini bender小型电路断路器；跳菲miniature circuit breaker (MCB)小齿轮 pinion山樟 San Cheong工件 workpiece工字梁 I beam工作面 working surface工作图；制作图 working drawing工作台bench; working table工具 tool工具贮存室 tool storage工具槽 well工具钢 tool steel工场 workshop工场安全 workshop safety工程字书写技巧 lettering工程系统 engineering system工程绘图 engineering drawing工业酒精；火酒 methylated spirit弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻 brace弓形手钻嘴 brace bit弓锯bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片 hacksaw blade弓锯床 hacksawing machine四画不平衡 imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属 non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔 blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫lapped dovetail joint不对称 asymmetry不锈钢 stainless steel不稳定平衡 unstable equilibrium中心 centre中心线 centre line中心冲 centre punch中心钻 centre drill中心钻嘴 centre bit中央处理器central processing unit (CPU)中性 neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡 neutral equilibrium中性轴 neutral axis中密度纤维板medium density fibre board (MDF)中粗锉纹 second cut中碳钢medium carbon steel中线 neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) 介子；垫片 washer介指铁 ring mandrel介电常数；电容率 permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的 metastable内力 internal force内卡尺 inside calipers内能 internal energy内涵性质 intensive properties内圆弯凿 scribing gouge内锁式配件 interlocking fitting内燃机 internal combustion engine内螺纹制造法 tapping内螺丝 internal thread内弯边 concave edge六角金属枝 hexagonal bar六角匙 Allen key六角头螺丝 hexagonal head screw公制的；十进制的 metric公差 tolerance冗余构件 redundant member分力 component force分子 molecule分子力 molecular force分切；分割；切断 parting off分贝 decibel分析 analysis分析及批判学analytical and critical studies 分析器 analyzer分流器 shunt分界面；界面；接口 interface分厘卡 micrometer分规 divider分割车刀架parting tool holder分解 decomposition分压器potential divider; voltage divider隔离开关 isolating switch切削工具 cutting tool切削液 cutting fluid切削深度depth of cut切屑；碎屑 chip切线锯法 tangential sawing切辊纹；滚纹 knurling切断；分切；分割 parting off切断工具 parting tool勾；勾脚 hook勾刀；胶片 刀 plastic cutter化胶水 tensol反向偏压 reverse biased反相放大器 inverting amplifier反相器 inverter反射 reflection反电动势 back e.m.f.反馈；回输 feedback天拿水；稀释剂 thinner天梯牙；齿条 gear rack天然木材 natural timber天然干燥法 air seasoning孔隙率 porosity尺寸 dimension尺寸线 dimension line尺身 blade引力；重力 gravitational force心形凸轮 heart-shaped cam心材 heartwood心轴 mandrel心销 core pin手工具 hand tool手工锯 junior hacksaw手削法 paring手持虎钳 hand vice手柄 handle手套 gloves手扫漆 brushing lacquer手推车 barrow手提式竖线锯 portable jigsaw手提电动工具 portable power tool手提电钻electric hand drill手进给 hand feed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻 brace手摇钻 hand drill手锉 hand file手锯；板锯 handsaw手锥 bradawl手辘轧机 hand rolling machine支柱；支撑物 strut支架；支座 support支点 fulcrum; pivot文字 text方向 direction方向针 pointing needle方枝 square bar方波形 square waveform方波产生器 squarer方型牙板 rectangular die方格纸；网格纸 grid paper方通 square tube方块图 block diagram方锉 square file方头钻嘴 square shank bit方螺帽 square nut方边凿；直边凿 firmer chisel木 wood木工 woodwork木工工作间 woodwork area木工工作台 woodworker's bench木工车床wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe 木工铅笔 carpenter's pencil木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝；木螺钉 wood screw木材 timber木材车削 wood turning木材车削工具 wood turning tools木屑压合板；万花板 chipboard木条接榫corner strip joint木圆头槌 doming mallet木模；模型 patterns木线 wood strip木胶粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉 rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝 wood screw木槌 mallet止推轴承 thrust bearing止推垫圈 thrust washer比例 proportion比例尺 scale比例常数 proportionality constant比例极限 proportional limit比较器 comparator比热容量specific heat capacity水平投影面 horizontal plane水平仪；平水尺 spirit level水气掣；漏电断路掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 水晶胶；聚酯树脂 polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形 resin casting水磨砂纸silicon carbide paper火叉 firing fork火水；煤油 kerosene火牛；变压器 transformer火石轮 grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工electrical discharge machining 火酒；工业酒精 methylated spirit火钳 tongs火线；活线 live wire火砖 fire brick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器 dog clutch牙板；丝模 die牙板扳手；丝模扳手die holder (stock)牙板螺帽 die nuts牛皮胶；动物胶 animal glue牛油纸 tracing paper牛顿运动定律Newton's laws of motion犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器 dog clutch五画丙烯 丁二烯苯乙烯 acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴；心轴 spindle主题 motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座 recess凹模 hollowing block凸缘 flange凸缘联轴节 flange coupling凸轮 cam凸轮式配件 cam-action fitting凸轮传动 cam drive凸头螺丝 raised head screw加成作业；添加法 addition process加油 oiling加速器 accelerator功能；用途 function功率因子 power factor功率放大器 power amplifier功率板power amplifier board功率晶体管 power transistor包氏记号法 Bow's notation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合 semi-permanent joining半接榫 halving joint半闭式槽榫stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉 half-round rasp半圆车刀 turning gouge半圆锉 half-round file半圆头铆钉 snap rivet半导体 semiconductor卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸 card paper卡尺；测径器 calipers去角；倒角 chamfer可切削性 machinability可行性 feasibility可逆过程 reversible process可压缩性 compressibility可变电阻 variable resistor四分仪 quadrant四爪夹头four-jaw independent chuck四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method外卡尺 outside calipers外形塑造 shaping外形线；轮廓线 outline外推法 extrapolation外圆弯凿 firmer gouge外螺纹 external thread外螺纹制造法 threading外弯边 convex edge外观 appearance失真 distortion尼龙；聚醯胺 nylon; polyamide (PA)尼龙墨水针笔technical felt-tip pen左右调校杆lateral adjusting level市售尺寸；标准尺寸 stock size市电频率；电源频率 mains frequency平(木)锉 flat rasp平水尺；水平仪 spirit level平行投影 parallel projection平行车削 parallel turning平行虎钳 parallel vice平行钉法 parallel nailing平底弯刨flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴 forstner bit平板结构 slab construction平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器 smoothing choke平流电容器；滤波电容器 smoothing capacitor 平流电路；滤汳电路 smoothing circuit平面板；正台 surface plate平面图；俯视图 plan平面锤 flatter平移 translation平搭榫corner halving joint平嘴钳 flat nose pliers平槽刨 router plane平衡 balance; equilibrium平衡力 equilibrant平衡条件 equilibrium condition平衡电桥 balanced bridge平头弧刀 square nose gouge幼纹 smooth cut打凹成形 hollowing打凸成形 raising打槽机 routing machine打线；打槽 routing打磨 fitting; polishing打磨机 polisher本生灯 Bunsen burner本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor正反器；触发器；复振器 flip-flop正反馈；正回输 positive feedback正火 normalizing正向偏置 forward bias正投影 orthographic projection正投影图 orthographic drawing正弦波形 sinusoidal waveform正面投影 front projection正视图 elevation; front elevation正极；阳极 anode正齿轮 spur gear正台；平面板 surface plate永久性接合 permanent joining瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板 corrugated board生长层 cambium layer生产图 production drawing生胶浆 rubber cement生钢；铸钢 cast steel生铁；铸铁 cast iron用途；功能 function白杨木 poplar白胶浆PV A glue; white glue皮沙垫 leather sandbag皮革 leather皮革黏合剂 leather glue皮鞋 leather shoes目录 contents矢量；向量 vector石灰岩 limestone石英晶体振荡器quartz crystal oscillator 石棉 asbestos; asbestus石膏 Plaster of Paris示波器 oscilloscope立体图 pictorial drawing六画交流电流alternating current (a.c.)交流电压 a.c. voltage交联结构 cross-linked structure仿饰金 gilding metal伏特 volt光力架 clear lacquer光拉软钢bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.)光敏电阻light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学 photoelasticity光刨；滑刨 smoothing plane光电效应 photoelectric effect光泽 lustre全闭式槽榫 closed housing joint共面力 coplanar force共聚合作用 co-polymerization共聚物 copolymer共价键 covalent bond共振；共鸣；谐振 resonance印刷电路板printed circuit board (PCB)同素异形 allotropy同轴电缆 coaxial cable同温equality of temperature向量；矢量 vector向量和 vector sum104合力 resultant force合口扁钳close mouth tongs合成色；等和色 secondary colour合成品 composite合成粅料 composite material合金 alloy合金工具钢alloy tool steel合钉；定位销 dowel回火 tempering回复力 restoring force回复力偶 restoring couple回弹 resilience回输；反馈 feedback地线 earth wire多刃切削刀具 multi-point cutter多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics 多方榫接合 pinned joint多媒体 multi-media多晶性 polycrystallinity多谐振动器；多谐振荡器 multivibrator多边形力学；力多边形 polygon of force字母冲 letter punch字板 letter stencil安全 safety安全守则 safety rule安全系数 safety factor安全措施 safety precaution105安全眼罩 safety goggle安全设备 safety equipment安全药箱 safety box安培 ampere安培计；电流表 ammeter尖脚 spur年轮 annual ring成本 cost成形 forming扣件；击固件 fastener扣钉 clout nail; cramp托架 bracket收缩 shrinkage曲柄 crank曲柄轴 crank shaft曲线规；云板；云尺 French curve有效的 efficient有效电流 effective current灰；灰末 ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯 polypropylene (PP) 竹 bamboo羊角锤 claw hammer老化 ageing肋条 rib肌理；质感；质地 texture自由度degree of freedom自动控制 automatic control106自动进给 auto-feed自然干燥法 natural seasoning自感量 self-inductance自感应 self-induction色彩；颜色 colour色调 tone色环 colour wheel行星齿轮；周转齿轮 epicyclic gear七画肘节开关 toggle-switch串激电动机；串绕电动机 series-wound motor 位能；势能 potential energy位梯度；势梯度 potential gradient位移 displacement位错 dislocation伸长度 elongation作工硬化 work hardening作功 work done作图线 construction line低密聚乙烯low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器 low-pass filter低电压 low voltage低碳钢low carbon steel布置 layout免油轴承 oil-less bearing冷加工；冷作工 cold working冷加工硬化cold work hardening冷色 cool colour冷轧压 cold rolling冷却系统 cooling system冷却效应 cooling effect冷却液流量 coolant rate冷凝胶；环氧树脂 epoxy resin108利口；「披」口；铁屑 burr刨平 planing刨花板；碎料板 particle board吹风机 air blower吹气模塑；吹模塑 blow moulding吹管 blow pipe含铁金属 ferrous metal含水量 moisture content坑凿 cross-cut chisel均方根值root mean square value均角投影图；等角投影图 isometric drawing 均速圆周运动uniform circular motion夹；夹钳 clamp夹 cramp夹卡 mounting board夹具 fixture; jig夹具及固定装置 jig and fixture夹板；胶合板 plywood夹持工具clamping device; holding tool夹背锯；榫锯 tenon saw夹头 chuck夹头开启匙；夹头扳手 chuck key夹叠黏合成形 lamination尾座 tailstock床身；床道 lathe bed床鞍；刀座帷 apron形心；面心 centroid109形状 shape形变 deformation「快把」板；硬质纤维板 hardboard快速移位 rapid traverse抗扭强度 torsional strength抗屈强度bending strength; yield strength 抗性分量；无功分量 reactive component 抗拉强度 tensile strength抗氧化剂 anti-oxidant抗剪强度 shearing strength抗磁性物料 diamagnetic material抗挠性 stiffness抗压强度 compressive strength抗断强度 breaking strength技术员；技师 technician扶架 steady扭力 torsion扭矩；转矩 torque扭转 torsion扭转角 angle of torsion把手 hand grip扼流圈 choke扳手 spanner; wrench投影 projection投影面 projection plane投影线 projection line攻丝 tap材料 material材料单；材料表 material list杜拉铝 duralumin杉木 spruce步进电动机 stepper motor步冲轮廓法 nibbling每分钟转数revolution per minute (r.p.m.) 系统组件 system component角托架 angle bracket角位移 angular displacement角板；直角板 angle plate角度 angle角榫corner angle joint; corner joint角铁 angle iron谷巴凡立水 cobal varnish车刀架 tool holder车床 lathe车床工具 lathe tools车床中心钻咀 lathe centre bit车床操作法 lathe operation车削；车旋lathe turning; turning车削工具 turning tools防火胶板 Formica防锈 rust prevention防声耳筒；护耳器 ear-protector防松螺帽 lock nut防护装置；保护罩；保护网 guard; safety guard八画注射成形法；喷射铸造法 injection moulding并激电动机；并绕电动机 shunt-wound motor乳酪胶 casein glue乳胶漆 emulsion paint亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 亚稳态的；介稳态的 metastable来回摆动 oscillating两点透视 two-point perspective刻度；划线 ruling刺冲 dot punch刮刀 scraper刮擦 scraping制动鼓 drum brake制动碟 disc brake制动器 brake受迫振动 forced vibration受迫振荡 forced oscillation和谐 harmony周转齿轮；行星齿轮 epicyclic gear固定夹；台夹 bench holdfast固定负载 dead load定子 stator定位销；合钉 dowel定位螺丝 set screw定距轮 stitch marker屈片机 folding machine屈曲 bending屈服点；降服点 yield point屈圈法 loop forming屈卷法 scrolling屈接缝folded lap seam屈喉机 tube bender屈折 folding屈折线 folding line屈压接缝folded & grooved seam延性 ductility延性的 ductile弦锯法 plain sawing弧口凿；圆凿 gouge往复式运动 reciprocatory motion拉力 tensile force拉力计；张力计 tensiometer; tensometer拉钉blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合blind riveting; pop riveting拉钉钳blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers拉张 tension拉张应力 tensile stress拉张应变 tensile strain拉细 drawing-down拉制法 drawing拉线 wire drawing「披」口；利口；铁屑 burr拔钳 nippers拋光 buffing拋光机 buffing machine放大；扩大 enlargement放大尺 pantograph放大倍数 amplification factor放大器 amplifier放电极加工；火花电蚀法electrical discharge machining 易用万能尺 line setter易碎 fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影 shading枝；杆 rod杯形顶尖 cup centre杯头螺丝hexagonal socket head cap screw板锯 panel saw松木 pine松节水 turpentine法式磨光 French polishing法拉〈电容量单位〉 farad油石；磨刀石 oil stone油漆；涂料 paint泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics 物理特性 physical property物理属性 physical attribute物理量 physical quantity盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔 blind hole直尺 ruler; straight rule直角叉榫 corner bridle joint直角尺 try square直角板；角板 angle plate直角杠杆bell crank lever直身钻嘴straight shank drill直车刀架 straight tool holder直流发电机 d.c. generator直流电流 direct current (d.c.)直流电动机；直流马达 d.c. motor直纹锯 rip saw直线切削 linear interpolation直线运动 rectilinear motion直边凿；方边凿 firmer chisel直铁剪 straight snips硅 silicon空行程 idle stroke空气动力学 aerodynamics空间 space空载 no load花纹凿 embossing stamp花梨木 rosewood花样；图案 pattern虎克定律 Hooke's Law虎钳 vice虎钳护罩 vice clamp初步意念 proposed solution表面 surface表面展开图 surface development表面张力 surface tension表面处理surface finishing; surface treatment表面硬化 case hardening表面硬化钢 case-hardened steel表达方式 presentation表达技巧；传意技巧 communication technique 表观膨胀；视膨胀 apparent expansion金工 metalwork金工工作间 metalwork area金工角尺 engineering square金工车床 metalwork lathe金工虎钳 engineer's vice金工锯床 power hacksaw金属包头；金属箍 ferrule金属配件 metal fittings金属线 wire金属压展机hand rolling mill金属擦光剂；磨光剂 metal polish金属薄片 sheet metal金属键 metallic bond长方通 rectangular tube长刨 trying plane长螺旋钻咀long auger bit长镗孔 long boring闸极 gate阻抗 impedance附件 attachment附录 appendices青铜 bronze非反相放大器 non-inverting amplifier非本征半导体 extrinsic semiconductor非破坏性试验 non-destructive testing非晶状固体 amorphous solid非顽磁性铁磁材料 non-retentive ferromagnetic material 非压缩性流体 incompressible fluid非稳态 unsteady state非铁金属；不含铁金属 non-ferrous metal九画亮漆；力架 lacquer信号 signal信号产生机 signal generator信号处理 signal processing保养；维修 maintenance保险丝 fuse保护罩；保护网；防护装置 guard; safety guard促凝剂 accelerator削屑 swarf垂直投影面 vertical plane型砧 swages〈书的〉封皮 binding封面 cover急回机构 quick return mechanism扁枝 bar扁头 cross-pein扁头法 upsetting扁头铆钉flat head rivet扁头螺丝flat head screw扁凿 flat chisel指示器 indicator指形榫 finger joint施力 effort染色 staining染色剂 stain架构 framework柄 stock柚木 teak柳安木 lauan流程图 flow chart洗漆水 paint remover活塞 piston活塞销 gudgeon pin活线；火线 live wire炮铜 gun metal玻璃砂纸 glass paper玻璃胶 silicon sealant玻璃纤维 glass fibre玻璃纤维席glass fibre mats界面；分界面；接口 interface相差 phase difference相对密度 relative density砂布 emery cloth砂磨 sanding砂磨纸 abrasive paper砂磨机 sander砂铸；砂铸模 sand casting研究探讨 research研磨；磨削 grinding研磨角 grinding angle科技 technology科技研习 technological studies科学知识 scientific knowledge科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF) 红铜垫圈 copper washer美学 aesthetics耐火胶板 fire-resisted laminate耐火砖 refractory block耐冲击聚苯乙烯high impact polystyrene背 back胡桃木 walnut范德华引力 Van der Waals force英制惠氏标准螺纹British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.) 苯乙烯丙烯 共聚物 styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer苯酚甲醛phenol formaldehyde (PF)计；规 gauge定时器 timer计划 planning计算器；计算机 computer计算器辅助工程computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算器辅助控制 computer-aided control计算器辅助设计 computer-aided design (CAD)计算器辅助制造computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)计算器数控computer numerical control (CNC)负反馈；负回输 negative feedback负极；阴极 cathode负载 load轨路式砂纸磨机 orbital sander重力；引力 gravitational force重心centre of gravity重量 weight重锉法 heavy filing限制开关；极限掣 limit switch限流器 current restrictor降服点；屈服点 yield point降压器step down transformer面 plane面心；形心 centroid面材 plane materiel面板 face plate面板车削法face plate turning面结型晶体管 junction transistor面罩 face mask音量 volume页边 margin风车锯；圆盘锯 circular saw风格 style风煤炉 forging hearth飞轮 flywheel飞机木；菠萨轻木 balsa首版；原型；雏形 prototype恒温器；温度调节器 thermostat十画俯视图；平面图 plan倒角；去角 chamfer倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形 moulding修边 trimming修边机 trimmer剖切面 cutting plane剖切面线 cutting plane line剖面；纵切面 section剖视图 sectional view剖线 hatching line刚性；刚度 rigidity刚性模量；刚性模数 modulus of rigidity刚强度；硬挺度 stiffness刚体 rigid body原子粒；晶体管 transistor原色 primary colour原型；雏形；首版 prototype原料 raw material哥罗芳；三氯甲烷 chloroform埋头直孔 counterbore埋头铆钉countersink head rivet埋头锥孔 countersink埋头螺栓countersink head bolt埋头螺丝 countersink head screw埋头钻 countersink drill埋头钻嘴countersink bit; rose countersink drill 套筒；套管 sleeve套锤 fullers家用的 domestic展性 malleability展性的 malleable展开图 development峰至峰值 peak-to-peak value峰值 peak value差动放大器；微分放大器 differential amplifier 徒手草图 freehand sketch径线锯法 radial sawing径锯法 quarter sawing振动 vibration振幅 amplitude振荡 oscillating振荡运动 oscillatory motion振荡器 oscillator效率 efficiency时效硬化 age hardening时间常数 time constant框架 frame气动的系统；气压的系统 pneumatic system气动控制 pneumatic control气阀 gas valve气焊 gas welding空气压缩 air compression氧乙炔焊接 oxy-acetylene welding氧化 oxidation; oxidize消失点 vanishing point消色差 achromatic colour浸涂 dip coating海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料 foam plastics 浮力 buoyancy浮雕 relief特性 property珠光体 pearlite疲劳 fatigue真空成形；真空吸塑 vacuum forming真空成形机 vacuum former真空吸塑成形法 vacuum moulding真实形状 true shape矩波形 rectangular waveform纹理 grain级联系统 cascade system纸板 carton board脆弱的；易碎的 brittle脆性 brittleness脉冲 pulse能量守恒 conservation of energy能量守恒定律law of conservation of energy草图 sketch草图画纸 layout paper草稿 draft衰减 attenuation起化 magnetization起泡剂；发泡剂 foaming agent起动扭矩 starting torque起动器 starter起磁；磁化 magnetization退化 degradation退火 annealing配件 fitting钉合 nailing钉钳；铁钳 pincers钉冲 nail punch钉锤 cross-pein hammer针尖 point针叶 needle-point leaf针叶树 coniferous tree针锉；杂锦锉 needle files马氏体 martensite马达；电动机；摩打 motor马粪纸 straw board骨架结构 carcase construction容差；宽裕度 allowance高密度聚乙烯high density polyethylene (HDPE) 高通滤波器 high-pass filter高速钢high speed steel高电压 high voltage高碳钢high carbon steel十一画干燥法；干材法 seasoning偶合；耦合(电工) coupling侧面投影 side projection侧条芯夹板 laminboard侧视图；端视图end elevation; end view偏心凸轮 eccentric cam偏向 bias; deviation偏差 deviation偏压 bias偏离 drift剪刀 scissors剪力 shearing force剪切 shear剪床；闸床 guillotine对角剪钳diagonal cutting pliers动力工具 power tool动力学 dynamics动物胶；牛皮胶 animal glue动圈式电流计 moving coil galvanometer动态；运动 movement动态平衡 dynamic equilibrium动摩擦dynamic friction; kinetic friction匙孔锯key-hole saw; pad saw只读存贮器；只读存储器read only memory (ROM)国际标准组织The International Standard Organization (ISO) 基本设计原理 design fundamentals基极电流 base current基准边 true edge基尔霍夫定律；克希何夫定律 Kirchhoff's Law密度 density常规 conventions带式砂磨机 belt sander带式传动 belt drive带通滤波器 band-pass filter带锯；运锯 band-saw张力计；拉力计 tensiometer; tensometer强化 reinforcement强化塑料 reinforced plastics彩度 chroma控制系统 control system卷尺flexible rule; tape rule接口；界面；分界面 interface接合 joining接合工具 joining tool接地 earthing接缝 lapped seam; seam接触角 angle of contact扫上光油 varnishing推拔车削 taper turning推进器 propeller斜切车刀skew turning chisel斜投影 oblique projection斜角 mitre斜角；斜面 bevel斜角规 bevel; sliding bevel斜角榫 mitre joint斜身螺丝攻 taper tap斜格纸；等角投影纸 isometric grid paper〈织物的〉斜纹 bias斜钉法 dovetail nailing斜率 gradient斜视图 oblique drawing斜榫尺 mitre square斜榫规 mitre gauge斜槽位；鱼尾槽位 dovetail trench斜边凿 bevel edged chisel旋扭法 twisting旋钮；球形把手 knob旋制法 spinning旋转；转动 rotation旋转台 rotating platform旋转轴 rotating shaft旋转运动 rotary motion杆；枝 rod条线图；棒形图 bar chart梨形凸轮 pear-shaped cam液相 liquid phase液晶体显示liquid crystal display (LCD)液压 liquid compression液压控制 hydraulic control液压机 hydraulic press添加法；加成作业 addition process添加剂 additive清漆 varnish清胶 gel resin混合胶；二合胶 epoxy glue深拉制法 deep drawing深度计；深度规 depth gauge淬火 quench淬火液 quenching liquid淬硬 quench hardening焊接 welding焊枪 brazing torch焊剂 flux焊炉 brazing hearth球形把手；旋钮 knob球体 sphere瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅 enamel瓷漆；磁漆 enamel paint产品设计规格product design specification (PDS) 眼罩 goggles硫化作用 vulcanization移印字dry rub on transfers第一角投影法 first angle projection第三角投影法third angle projection符号 symbol粗削 roughing粗纹 bastard cut粗刨 jack plane统一〈设计〉 unity组件 component; module组合角尺 combination square组合钳 combination pliers组合图；装配图 assembly drawing汇编语言；汇编语言 assembly language 组合逻辑 combinational logic组成物料 component material组织原理(设计) organisation脱碳 decarburization脱模剂 release agent脱模腊 mould release wax茎 stem蛋形木槌 bossing mallet规；计 gauge规身 stock规柄 stem规格 specification许可应力 permissible stress设计 design设计元素 design element设计作业；专题设计研习 design project 设计师 designer设计记录档案 design folder设计组织 design organization设计处境；设计环境 design situation设计规格 design specification设计提案 design proposal设计程序 design process设计概要；设计纲要 design brief设计解决方法 design solution贯穿鸠尾榫 through dovetail joint软木 softwood软板；绝缘板 soft board软胶；聚乙烯 polyethylene (PE)软焊 soft soldering软焊料 soft solder软钢 mild steel通用面板universal surface plate连接杆；连杆 linkage连结板 web连续插图 sequential drawing速度 velocity速度比 velocity ratio造形 form造型砂 moulding sand透明；通透 transparent透视投影 perspective projection透视法 perspective透视图 perspective drawing131闭孔；盲孔；不贯穿孔 blind hole闭合电路 closed circuit死循环控制 closed-loop control死循环控制系统closed control system 死循环增益 close loop gain阴极；负极 cathode陶瓷 ceramics陶瓷制品 ceramic product顶尖 centre顶面投影 top projection顶脱销 ejector pin鱼尾半接榫dovetailed tee halving joint 鱼尾榫；鸠尾榫；燕尾榫 dovetail joint 鱼尾槽位；斜槽位 dovetail trench麻花钻 twist drill梣木 ash焗炉 oven焓 enthalpy十二画家俬钉 panel nail家俬蜡 furniture wax伞齿轮 bevel gear最后方案 final solution割线规 cutting gauge喇叭；扬声器 speaker单元 module单板；薄木皮 veneer单板镶贴；薄皮镶合 veneering单相 single phase单脚规 odd-leg calipers单路开关 one-way switch单鸠尾榫single dovetail joint单碟离合器 single plate clutch单稳态 monostable喉管 tube围裙 apron循环车削 turning cycle循环过程 cyclic process惠斯登电桥 Wheatstone bridge惰轮 idler描影；(绘画的)明暗运用 shading插座 socket插头 plug换能器；转能器；传感器 transducer扬声器；喇叭 loud speaker; speaker晶粒 grain晶体 crystal晶体振荡器 crystal oscillator晶体结构 crystal structure晶体管；原子粒 transistor晶体点阵；晶体格构；晶格 crystal lattice棘轮和爪 ratchet and pawl棘齿 ratchet棘齿弓钻 ratchet brace壳型模塑 shell moulding光标卡尺 vernier calipers减除作业 reduction process涡流 eddy current涡轮机 turbine测径器 calipers测试工具 testing tool焦炭 coke无功分量；抗性分量 reactive component无彩色 achromatic colour无头螺丝 grub screw无压释放器 no-voltage release无稳态定时器 astable timer无稳态电路 astable circuit无稳态多谐振动器；无稳态多谐振荡器；无稳态复振器 astable multivibrator 然纳二极管；齐纳二极管 Zener diode珐琅；搪瓷；瓷釉 enamel画板；绘图板 drawing board画纸 drawing paper发光二极管light emitting diode (LED)发泡聚苯乙烯；发泡胶expanded polystyrene (EPS); styrofoam发泡剂；起泡剂 foaming agent发电机 generator发热管 heating tube发热线切割机 hot wire cutter发热线机hot wire machine; strip heater短路 short circuit硬化 hardening硬化剂curing agent; hardener; hardening agent硬木 hardwood硬件〈计算机〉 hardware硬度 hardness硬度测试 hardness test硬挺度；刚强度 stiffness硬焊 hard soldering硬模铸造；压力铸造；压铸 die casting硬胶；聚苯乙桸 polystyrene (PS)硬质纤维板；「快把」板 hardboard程序；程序 program稀释剂；天拿水 thinner等角投影 isometric projection等角投影纸；斜格纸 isometric grid paper等角投影图；均角投影图 isometric drawing 等角轴 isometric axis等角圆 isometric circle等和色；合成色 secondary colour等焓的过程 isentropic process筒夹；弹性夹头 collet筒形线圈；螺线管；电磁线圈 solenoid结构 structure结构力学 structural mechanics结构木材 structural timber绝缘 insulation绝缘板 insulation board绝缘体 insulator丝攻扳手 tap wrench丝模；牙板 die丝模扳手；牙板扳手die holder (stock)菠萨轻木；飞机木 balsa虚线；隐线 hidden line视查 visual inspection视膨胀；表观膨胀 apparent expansion评估 evaluation评鉴 criticism象限 quadrant超塑料 superplastic超载 overload超声波 ultrasonic wave超声波测试 ultrasonic test轴 shaft轴心车削法 turning between centres轴功 shaft work轴承 bearing轴接 coupling轴环；卡圈 collar周期 period进料螺杆 feed screw进给 feed进给速率 feed rate进给螺杆 feed screw量角器 protractor量度 measurement量度工具 measuring tool钝 blunt开口式槽榫through housing joint开口扁钳open mouth tongs开口销 cotter pin开孔凿 hole punch开材方法(木材) conversion开环控制系统open-loop control system阳极；正极 anode阳极氧化法；阳极处理 anodizing集成电路integrated circuit (IC)集电极电流 collector current云尺；云板；曲线规 French curve云母 mica韧皮部 bast韧性 toughness顺磁性 paramagnetic material黄金分割 golden section黄金比例 golden ratio黄铜 brass黑皮软钢black mild steel十三画传动系统 drive system传动螺杆 drive screw传意技巧；表达技巧 communication technique 传感器；换能器；转能器 transducer传热性 conductivity of heat传导 conduction传导性 conductivity倾角angle of inclination; rake angle倾斜面 inclined plane势能；位能 potential energy势梯度；位梯度 potential gradient汇编语言；汇编语言 assembly language圆口夹钳 round tongs圆形及椭圆形尺circle and ellipse guide圆形凸轮 circular cam圆形开口牙板circular split die圆咀钳round nose pliers圆底弯刨round faced spokeshave圆弧运动 circular motion圆枝 round rod圆规 compasses圆通；圆管 round tube圆折边 beaded edge圆盘锯；风车锯 circular saw圆锉 round file圆头弧刀round nose gouge圆头铆钉conical head rivet; round head rivet圆头螺丝 round head screw圆头铁锤ball pein hammer; raising hammer圆瓣图 pie chart圆铁砧 bick iron圆凿；弧口凿 gouge塞子 plug塞状螺丝攻 plug tap塑性 plasticity塑性形变 plastic deformation塑料 plastics塑料土；橡皮泥 plasticine塑料涂层 plastic coating塑料层积片；层叠塑料片laminated plastic sheet 涂料；油漆 paint涂层金属片coated metal sheet塔轮 cone pulley填角焊接 fillet weld填料；填剂 filler奥氏体 austenite微分放大器；差动放大器 differential amplifier 微电子学 microelectronics微调 fine-adjustment溜板座；刀座鞍 saddle详细图；零件详图 details drawing意念；构想 idea感温开关 temperature sensitive switch感应电路 sensor circuit感应器 sensor搪瓷；珐琅；瓷釉 enamel搪瓷炉；釉窑 enamelling kiln。
常见机械专业词汇中英文对照
金属切削 metal cutting 机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter 摩擦 friction 联结 link传动 drive/transmission 轴 shaft 弹性 elasticity 频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差 error 响应 response 定位 allocation 机床夹具 jig 动力学 dynamic 运动学 kinematic 静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics 拉伸 pulling 压缩 hitting 剪切 shear 扭转 twist拉孔 broaching 装配 assembling铸造 found流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics 加工 machining液压 hydraulic pressure切线 tangent机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压 air pressure pneumaticpressure稳定性 stability介质 medium液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 液压泵 hydraulic pump 阀门 valve 失效 invalidation 强度 intensity 载荷 load 应力 stress安全系数 safty factor 可靠性 reliability 螺纹 thread数学模型 mathematical model画法几何 descriptive geometry机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection视图 view剖视图 profile chart标准件 standardcomponent 零件图 part drawing装配图 assembly drawing尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technicalrequirements 刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture 塑性变形 plastic distortion脆性材料 brittlenessmaterial弯曲应力 bending stress强度 intensity三相交流电 three-phase AC磁路 magnetic circles变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor几何形状 geometrical精度 precision正弦形的 sinusoid交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance变形力 deforming force变形 deformation应力 stress硬度 rigidity热处理 heat treatment退火 anneal正火 normalizing脱碳 decarburization渗碳 carburization电路 circuit半导体元件 semiconductor element 螺旋 helix键 spline销 pin滚动轴承 rolling bearing滑动轴承 sliding bearing弹簧 spring制动器 arrester brake十字结联轴节 crosshead联轴器 coupling链 chain皮带 strap精加工 finish machining粗加工 rough machining变速箱体 gearbox casing腐蚀 rust氧化 oxidation磨损 wear耐用度 durability随机信号 random signal离散信号 discrete signal超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor集成电路 integrate circuit挡板 orifice plate刚度准则 rigiditycriterion垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straighttoothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮 straightbevel gear运动简图 kinematicsketch齿轮齿条 pinion andrack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and wormgear虚约束 passiveconstraint曲柄 crank摇杆 racker凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugatecurve范成法 generationmethod定义域 definitionaldomain值域 range导数\\微分反馈 feedback发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source 门电路 gate circuit逻辑代数 logic algebra外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding 平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing螺钉 screw铣削 mill铣刀 milling cutter功率 power工件 workpiece齿轮加工 gear mechining齿轮 gear主运动 main movement主运动方向 direction of main movement 残余应力 residual stress套筒 sleeve扭力 torsion冷加工 cold machining电动机 electromotor汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interference fit热加工 hotwork摄像头 CCD camera倒角 rounding chamfer优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计 industrial mouldingdesign有限元 finite element滚齿 hobbing插齿 gear shaping伺服电机 actuating motor铣床 milling machine钻床 drill machine镗床 boring machine步进电机 stepper motor丝杠 screw rod导轨 lead raildifferentialcoefficient求导 derivation定积分 definiteintegral不定积分 indefiniteintegral曲率 curvature偏微分 partialdifferential毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper千分尺 micrometercalipers攻丝 tap二阶行列式 secondorder determinant逆矩阵 inverse matrix线性方程组 linearequations概率 probability随机变量 randomvariable排列组合 permutationand combination气体状态方程 equationof state of gas动能 kinetic energy进给方向 direction of feed 进给运动 feed movement合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向 direction ofresultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth 前刀面 rake face 刀尖 nose of tool 前角 rake angle 后角 clearance angle 龙门刨削 planing 主轴 spindle 主轴箱 headstock卡盘 chuck加工中心 machining center 车刀 lathe tool 车床 lathe 钻削 镗削 bore组件 subassembly 可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工 electric sparkmachining电火花线切割加工 electricaldischarge wire - cutting相图 phase diagram 热处理 heat treatment固态相变 solid state phase changes有色金属 nonferrous metal陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension转向器 redirector变速器 speed changer基准 benchmark 势能 potential energy 机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量 momentum 桁架 truss 轴线 axes 余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构 fluiddrive mechanism 机械零件 mechanicalparts淬火冷却 quench 淬火 hardening 回火 tempering 调质 hardening andtempering磨粒 abrasive grain 结合剂 bonding agent 砂轮 grinding wheel 工程技术人员 engineer气动夹紧 pneuma lock孔加工 spot facing machining车间 workshop板料冲压 sheet metal parts磨床 grinder。
机械专业英语词汇-中英文对照
机械专业英语词汇 陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension 转向器 redirector 变速器 speed changer 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工 spot facing machining 车间 workshop 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view剖视图 profile chart标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technical requirements 刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 rackerUn Re gi st er ed凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugate curve 范成法 generation method 定义域 definitional domain 值域 range导数\\微分 differential coefficient 求导 derivation定积分 definite integral 不定积分 indefinite integral 曲率 curvature偏微分 partial differential 毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper 千分尺 micrometer calipers 攻丝 tap二阶行列式 second order determinant 逆矩阵 inverse matrix 线性方程组 linear equations 概率 probability随机变量 random variable排列组合 permutation and combination 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 动能 kinetic energy 势能 potential energy机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy动量 momentum 桁架 truss 轴线 axes 余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 机械零件 mechanical parts 淬火冷却 quench 淬火 hardening 回火 tempering调质 hardening and tempering 磨粒 abrasive grain 结合剂 bonding agent 砂轮 grinding wheelUn Re gi st er ed后角 clearance angle 龙门刨削 planing 主轴 spindle 主轴箱 headstock 卡盘 chuck加工中心 machining center 车刀 lathe tool 车床 lathe 钻削 镗削 bore 车削 turning 磨床 grinder 基准 benchmark 钳工 locksmith 锻 forge 压模 stamping 焊 weld拉床 broaching machine 拉孔 broaching 装配 assembling 铸造 found流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics 加工 machining液压 hydraulic pressure 切线 tangent机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性 stability 介质 medium液压驱动泵 fluid clutch液压泵 hydraulic pump阀门 valve失效 invalidation 强度 intensity 载荷 load 应力 stress安全系数 safty factor 可靠性 reliability 螺纹 thread 螺旋 helix 键 spline 销 pin滚动轴承 rolling bearing 滑动轴承 sliding bearingUn Re gi st er ed弹簧 spring制动器 arrester brake 十字结联轴节 crosshead 联轴器 coupling 链 chain 皮带 strap精加工 finish machining 粗加工 rough machining 变速箱体 gearbox casing 腐蚀 rust 氧化 oxidation 磨损 wear 耐用度 durability 随机信号 random signal 离散信号 discrete signal 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor 集成电路 integrate circuit 挡板 orifice plate 残余应力 residual stress 套筒 sleeve 扭力 torsion冷加工 cold machining 电动机 electromotor 汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interference fit 热加工 hotwork 摄像头 CCD camera 倒角 rounding chamfer优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计 industrial moulding design有限元 finite element滚齿 hobbing插齿 gear shaping伺服电机 actuating motor 铣床 milling machine 钻床 drill machine 镗床 boring machine 步进电机 stepper motor 丝杠 screw rod 导轨 lead rail 组件 subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工 electric spark machining电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cuttingUn Re gi st er ed相图 phase diagram 热处理 heat treatment固态相变 solid state phase changes有色金属 nonferrous metal 陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension 转向器 redirector 变速器 speed changer 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工 spot facing machining 车间 workshop 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock 数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technical requirements 刚度 rigidity内力 internal force位移 displacement截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gearUn Re gi st er ed虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugate curve 范成法 generation method 定义域 definitional domain 值域 range导数\\微分 differential coefficient 求导 derivation 定积分 definite integral 不定积分 indefinite integral 曲率 curvature偏微分 partial differential 毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper 千分尺 micrometer calipers 攻丝 tap二阶行列式 second order determinant 逆矩阵 inverse matrix 线性方程组 linear equations 概率 probability随机变量 random variable排列组合 permutation and combination 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 动能 kinetic energy 势能 potential energy机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 动量 momentum 桁架 truss 轴线 axes余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logic circuit 触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape 数模 digital analogy液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 机械零件 mechanical parts 淬火冷却 quench 淬火 hardening 回火 tempering调质 hardening and tempering 磨粒 abrasive grainUn Re gi st er ed结合剂 bonding agent 砂轮 grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线 Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板 Rivet table 拉钉机 Rivet gun 拉钉枪 Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 worktable 工作桌 OOBA 开箱检查 fit together 组装在一起 fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet 栈板 barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器 fuse together 熔合 fuse machine 热熔机 repair 修理 operator 作业员 QC 品管 supervisor 课长 ME 制造工程师 MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查 inner parts inspect 内部检查 thumb screw 大头螺丝 lbs. inch 镑、英寸 EMI gasket 导电条 front plate 前板 rear plate 后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel 面板 power button 电源按键 reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts 塑胶件 SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表 work cell 工作间 trolley 台车Un Re gi st er edsub-line 支线 left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部 production department 生产部门 planning department 企划部 QC Section 品管科 stamping factory 冲压厂 painting factory 烤漆厂 molding factory 成型厂 common equipment 常用设备 uncoiler and straightener 整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot 机械手hydraulic machine 油压机 lathe 车床planer |plein|刨床 miller 铣床 grinder 磨床linear cutting 线切割 electrical sparkle 电火花 welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine 铆合机 position 职务 president 董事长 general manager 总经理 special assistant manager 特助 factory director 厂长department director 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理section supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长 group leader/supervisor 组长 line supervisor 线长 assistant manager 助理to move, to carry, to handle 搬运 be put in storage 入库 pack packing 包装 to apply oil 擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection 终检 to connect material 接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station 沾湿台Un Re gi st er edcleaning cloth 抹布 to load material 上料 to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料 scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良 manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良 oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 scratch 刮伤 dents 压痕defective upsiding down 抽芽不良 defective to staking 铆合不良 embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位 stamping-missing 漏冲 production capacity 生产力 education and training 教育与训练 proposal improvement 提案改善 spare parts=buffer 备件 forklift 叉车trailer=long vehicle 拖板车 compound die 合模 die locker 锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板 bolt 螺栓administration/general affairs dept 总务部 automatic screwdriver 电动启子 thickness gauge 厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具power wire 电源线 buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签 identifying sheet list 标示单 location 地点present members 出席人员 subject 主题 conclusion 结论 decision items 决议事项responsible department 负责单位 pre-fixed finishing date 预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办Un Re gi st er edPCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE 组装厂生产排配表 model 机锺 work order 工令 revision 版次 remark 备注production control confirmation 生产确认 checked by 初审 approved by 核准 department 部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 on-hand inventory 现有库存 available material 良品可使用 obsolete material 良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 total 合计cause description 原因说明 part number/ P/N 料号 type 形态item/group/class 类别 quality 品质prepared by 制表 notes 说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory 盘点数量 physical count quantity 帐面数量 difference quantity 差异量 cause analysis 原因分析 raw materials 原料 materials 物料finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品 packing materials 包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品 defective product/non-good parts 不良品 disposed goods 处理品 warehouse/hub 仓库 on way location 在途仓 oversea location 海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单 spare molds location 模具备品仓 skid/pallet 栈板 tox machine 自铆机 wire EDM 线割 EDM 放电机 coil stock 卷料Un Re gi st er edsheet stock 片料 tolerance 工差 score=groove 压线 cam block 滑块 pilot 导正筒 trim 剪外边 pierce 剪内边 drag form 压锻差pocket for the punch head 挂钩槽 slug hole 废料孔 feature die 公母模 expansion dwg 展开图 radius 半径 shim(wedge)楔子 torch-flame cut 火焰切割 set screw 止付螺丝 form block 折刀 stop pin 定位销round pierce punch=die button 圆冲子 shape punch=die insert 异形子 stock locater block 定位块 under cut=scrap chopper 清角 active plate 活动板 baffle plate 挡块 cover plate 盖板 male die 公模 female die 母模 groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套insert 入块club car 高尔夫球车 capability 能力 parameter 参数 factor 系数phosphate 皮膜化成 viscosity 涂料粘度 alkalidipping 脱脂 main manifold 主集流脉 bezel 斜视规 blanking 穿落模 dejecting 顶固模demagnetization 去磁;消磁Un Re gi st er edhigh-speed transmission 高速传递 heat dissipation 热传 rack 上料 degrease 脱脂 rinse 水洗 alkaline etch 龄咬 desmut 剥黑膜 D.I. rinse 纯水次 Chromate 铬酸处理 Anodize 阳性处理 seal 封孔 revision 版次part number/P/N 料号 good products 良品 scraped products 报放心品 defective products 不良品 finished products 成品 disposed products 处理品 barcode 条码 flow chart 流程表单 assembly 组装 stamping 冲压 molding 成型spare parts=buffer 备品 coordinate 座标 dismantle the die 折模 auxiliary fuction 辅助功能 poly-line 多义线 heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶 sand blasting 喷沙 grit 砂砾derusting machine 除锈机 degate 打浇口 dryer 烘干机 induction 感应 induction light 感应光response=reaction=interaction 感应 ram 连杆edge finder 巡边器 concave 凸 convex 凹 short 射料不足 nick 缺口 speck 瑕??Un Re gi st er edsplay 银纹 gas mark 焦痕 delamination 起鳞 cold slug 冷块 blush 导色 gouge 沟槽;凿槽 satin texture 段面咬花 witness line 证示线 patent 专利 grit 沙砾granule=peuet=grain 细粒 grit maker 抽粒机 cushion 缓冲 magnalium 镁铝合金 magnesium 镁金 metal plate 钣金 lathe 车 mill 锉 plane 刨 grind 磨 drill 铝 boring 镗 blinster 气泡 fillet 镶;嵌边through-hole form 通孔形式 voller pin formality 滚针形式 cam driver 铡楔 shank 摸柄 crank shaft 曲柄轴augular offset 角度偏差 velocity 速度production tempo 生产进度现状 torque 扭矩spline=the multiple keys 花键 quenching 淬火 tempering 回火 annealing 退火 carbonization 碳化tungsten high speed steel 钨高速的 moly high speed steel 钼高速的 organic solvent 有机溶剂 bracket 小磁导 liaison 联络单 volatile 挥发性Un Re gi st er edion 离子 titrator 滴定仪 beacon 警示灯 coolant 冷却液 crusher 破碎机阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm 安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety 安全载荷 safe load 凹面、凹度 concavity 扳手 wrench 板簧 flat leaf spring 半圆键 woodruff key 变形 deformation 摆杆 oscillating bar摆动从动件 oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear 摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile 摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion 摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel 包角 angle of contact 保持架 cage背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement 背锥 back cone ； normal cone 背锥角 back angle背锥距 back cone distance 比例尺 scale比热容 specific heat capacity闭式链 closed kinematic chain闭链机构 closed chain mechanism 臂部 arm变频器 frequency converters变频调速 frequency control of motor speed 变速 speed change变速齿轮 change gear change wheel 变位齿轮 modified gear变位系数 modification coefficient 标准齿轮 standard gear 标准直齿轮 standard spur gear 表面质量系数 superficial mass factor表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度 surface roughnessUn Re gi st er ed并联式组合 combination in parallel 并联机构 parallel mechanism并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism 并行工程 concurrent engineering 并行设计 concurred design, CD 不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance 不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 不平衡量 amount of unbalance 不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing 波发生器 wave generator 波数 number of waves 补偿 compensation参数化设计 parameterization design, PD 残余应力 residual stress操纵及控制装置 operation control device 槽轮 Geneva wheel槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ； Maltese cross 槽数 Geneva numerate 槽凸轮 groove cam 侧隙 backlash差动轮系 differential gear train差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism 差速器 differential常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床 lathe承载量系数 bearing capacity factor 承载能力 bearing capacity 成对安装 paired mounting尺寸系列 dimension series 齿槽 tooth space 齿槽宽 spacewidth 齿侧间隙 backlash 齿顶高 addendum齿顶圆 addendum circle 齿根高 dedendum 齿根圆 dedendum circle 齿厚 tooth thickness 齿距 circular pitch 齿宽 face width 齿廓 tooth profile 齿廓曲线 tooth curve 齿轮 gear齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes 齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rackUn Re gi st er ed齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter 齿轮机构 gear 齿轮轮坯 blank 齿轮传动系 pinion unit 齿轮联轴器 gear coupling 齿条传动 rack gear 齿数 tooth number 齿数比 gear ratio 齿条 rack齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齿形链、无声链 silent chain 齿形系数 form factor齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism 插齿机 gear shaper 重合点 coincident points 重合度 contact ratio 冲床 punch传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio 传动装置 gearing; transmission gear 传动系统 driven system 传动角 transmission angle 传动轴 transmission shaft 串联式组合 combination in series串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism 串级调速 cascade speed control 创新 innovation creation 创新设计 creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load 唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮 driven pulley从动件 driven link, follower从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face 从动件停歇 follower dwell 从动件运动规律 follower motion 从动轮 driven gear 粗线 bold line粗牙螺纹 coarse thread 大齿轮 gear wheel 打包机 packer 打滑 slipping 带传动 belt driving 带轮 belt pulleyUn Re gi st er ed带式制动器 band brake 单列轴承 single row bearing单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing 单万向联轴节 single universal joint 单位矢量 unit vector当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction 当量载荷 equivalent load 刀具 cutter 导数 derivative 倒角 chamfer导热性 conduction of heat 导程 lead导程角 lead angle等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion 等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam 等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam 等效构件 equivalent link 等效力 equivalent force等效力矩 equivalent moment of force 等效量 equivalent 等效质量 equivalent mass等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model 底座 chassis 低副 lower pair点划线 chain dotted line （疲劳）点蚀 pitting 垫圈 gasket垫片密封 gasket seal碟形弹簧 belleville spring 顶隙 bottom clearance定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学 dynamics 动密封 kinematical seal 动能 dynamic energy 动力粘度 dynamic viscosity 动力润滑 dynamic lubrication 动平衡 dynamic balance动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine 动态特性 dynamic characteristics 动态分析设计 dynamic analysis designUn Re gi st er ed动压力 dynamic reaction 动载荷 dynamic load 端面 transverse plane端面参数 transverse parameters 端面齿距 transverse circular pitch 端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile 端面重合度 transverse contact ratio 端面模数 transverse module端面压力角 transverse pressure angle 锻造 forge对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress 对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower 对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower 对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承 multi-row bearing 多楔带 poly V-belt多项式运动规律 polynomial motion 多质量转子 rotor with several masses 惰轮 idle gear 额定寿命 rating life 额定载荷 load rating II 级杆组 dyad发生线 generating line 发生面 generating plane 法面 normal plane法面参数 normal parameters 法面齿距 normal circular pitch 法面模数 normal module法面压力角 normal pressure angle法向齿距 normal pitch法向齿廓 normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm 法向力 normal force反馈式组合 feedback combining反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics 反转法 kinematic inversion 反正切 Arctan范成法 generating cutting 仿形法 form cutting方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD 防振装置 shockproof device 飞轮 flywheel飞轮矩 moment of flywheelUn Re gi st er ed非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear 非接触式密封 non-contact seal非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation 非圆齿轮 non-circular gear 粉末合金 powder metallurgy分度线 reference line; standard pitch line分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder 分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder 分母 denominator 分子 numerator分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone 分析法 analytical method封闭差动轮系 planetary differential 复合铰链 compound hinge 复合式组合 compound combining复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train 复合平带 compound flat belt 复合应力 combined stress复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism 复杂机构 complex mechanism 杆组 Assur group 干涉 interference刚度系数 stiffness coefficient 刚轮 rigid circular spline 钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) 刚性转子 rigid rotor刚性轴承 rigid bearing刚性联轴器 rigid coupling高度系列 height series高速带 high speed belt 高副 higher pair格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law 根切 undercutting公称直径 nominal diameter 高度系列 height series 功 work工况系数 application factor 工艺设计 technological design 工作循环图 working cycle diagram 工作机构 operation mechanism 工作载荷 external loadsUn Re gi st er ed工作空间 working space 工作应力 working stress 工作阻力 effective resistance工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment 公法线 common normal line 公共约束 general constraint 公制齿轮 metric gears 功率 power功能分析设计 function analyses design 共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles 共轭凸轮 conjugate cam 构件 link 鼓风机 blower固定构件 fixed link; frame 固体润滑剂 solid lubricant 关节型操作器 jointed manipulator 惯性力 inertia force惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force 惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force 惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia 惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia 冠轮 crown gear广义机构 generation mechanism 广义坐标 generalized coordinate 轨迹生成 path generation 轨迹发生器 path generator 滚刀 hob 滚道 raceway滚动体 rolling element滚动轴承 rolling bearing滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 滚针 needle roller滚针轴承 needle roller bearing 滚子 roller滚子轴承 roller bearing 滚子半径 radius of roller 滚子从动件 roller follower 滚子链 roller chain滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆 ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch 过度切割 undercuttingUn Re gi st er ed函数发生器 function generator 函数生成 function generation 含油轴承 oil bearing 耗油量 oil consumption耗油量系数 oil consumption factor 赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation合成弯矩 resultant bending moment 合力 resultant force合力矩 resultant moment of force 黑箱 black box 横坐标 abscissa互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears 花键 spline滑键、导键 feather key 滑动轴承 sliding bearing 滑动率 sliding ratio 滑块 slider环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm 环形弹簧 annular spring缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber 灰铸铁 grey cast iron 回程 return回转体平衡 balance of rotors 混合轮系 compound gear train 积分 integrate机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构 mechanism机构分析 analysis of mechanism 机构平衡 balance of mechanism 机构学 mechanism机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism 机构综合 synthesis of mechanism 机构组成 constitution of mechanism 机架 frame, fixed link 机架变换 kinematic inversion 机器 machine 机器人 robot机器人操作器 manipulator 机器人学 robotics技术过程 technique process技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation 技术系统 technique system 机械 machineryUn Re gi st er ed机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD 机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD 机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery 机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery 机械动力学 dynamics of machinery 机械的现代设计 modern machine design 机械系统 mechanical system 机械利益 mechanical advantage 机械平衡 balance of machinery 机械手 manipulator机械设计 machine design; mechanical design 机械特性 mechanical behavior 机械调速 mechanical speed governors 机械效率 mechanical efficiency机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms 机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation 机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes 基础机构 fundamental mechanism 基本额定寿命 basic rating life基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD 基圆 base circle基圆半径 radius of base circle 基圆齿距 base pitch基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle 基圆柱 base cylinder 基圆锥 base cone急回机构 quick-return mechanism 急回特性 quick-return characteristics急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio 急回运动 quick-return motion 棘轮 ratchet棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism 棘爪 pawl极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment 计算弯矩 calculated bending moment 加权系数 weighting efficient 加速度 acceleration加速度分析 acceleration analysis 加速度曲线 acceleration diagramUn Re gi st er ed尖点 pointing; cusp尖底从动件 knife-edge follower 间隙 backlash间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism 减速比 reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear 减速器 speed reducer 减摩性 anti-friction quality 渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid 渐开线 involute渐开线齿廓 involute profile 渐开线齿轮 involute gear渐开线发生线 generating line of involute 渐开线方程 involute equation 渐开线函数 involute function 渐开线蜗杆 involute worm渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute 渐开线花键 involute spline 简谐运动 simple harmonic motion 键 key 键槽 keyway交变应力 repeated stress交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load 交叉带传动 cross-belt drive 交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears 胶合 scoring角加速度 angular acceleration 角速度 angular velocity角速比 angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承 angular contact bearing 铰链、枢纽 hinge校正平面 correcting plane 接触应力 contact stress 接触式密封 contact seal 阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft 结构 structure结构设计 structural design 截面 section 节点 pitch point节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth 节线 pitch lineUn Re gi st er ed节圆 pitch circle节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle 节圆直径 pitch diameter 节圆锥 pitch cone节圆锥角 pitch cone angle 解析设计 analytical design 紧边 tight-side 紧固件 fastener 径节 diametral pitch 径向 radial direction径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load 径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating 径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing 径向平面 radial plane径向游隙 radial internal clearance 径向载荷 radial load径向载荷系数 radial load factor 径向间隙 clearance 静力 static force 静平衡 static balance 静载荷 static load 静密封 static seal局部自由度 passive degree of freedom 矩阵 matrix矩形螺纹 square threaded form 锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor绝对运动 absolute motion绝对速度 absolute velocity均衡装置 load balancing mechanism 抗压强度 compression strength 开口传动 open-belt drive 开式链 open kinematic chain 开链机构 open chain mechanism 可靠度 degree of reliability 可靠性 reliability可靠性设计 reliability design, RD 空气弹簧 air spring空间机构 spatial mechanism 空间连杆机构 spatial linkage 空间凸轮机构 spatial camUn Re gi st er ed空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair 空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain 空转 idle宽度系列 width series 框图 block diagram雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation 离心力 centrifugal force 离心应力 centrifugal stress 离合器 clutch离心密封 centrifugal seal 理论廓线 pitch curve理论啮合线 theoretical line of action 隶属度 membership 力 force力多边形 force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩 moment 力平衡 equilibrium 力偶 couple力偶矩 moment of couple 连杆 connecting rod, coupler 连杆机构 linkage 连杆曲线 coupler-curve 连心线 line of centers 链 chain链传动装置 chain gearing链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel 联组 V 带 tight-up V belt联轴器 coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam 临界转速 critical speed六杆机构 six-bar linkage龙门刨床 double Haas planer 轮坯 blank 轮系 gear train 螺杆 screw 螺距 thread pitch 螺母 screw nut螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear 螺钉 screws 螺栓 bolts 螺纹导程 lead螺纹效率 screw efficiency 螺旋传动 power screwUn Re gi st er ed螺纹 thread (of a screw) 螺旋副 helical pair螺旋机构 screw mechanism 螺旋角 helix angle 螺旋线 helix ,helical line绿色设计 green design design for environment 马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear 马耳他十字 Maltese cross脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes 脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress 脉动载荷 fluctuating load 铆钉 rivet迷宫密封 labyrinth seal 密封 seal 密封带 seal belt 密封胶 seal gum密封元件 potted component 密封装置 sealing arrangement 面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress 模块化设计 modular design, MD 模块式传动系统 modular system 模幅箱 morphology box 模糊集 fuzzy set模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation 模数 module 摩擦 friction摩擦角 friction angle 摩擦力 friction force摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD 摩擦阻力 frictional resistance 摩擦力矩 friction moment 摩擦系数 coefficient of friction 摩擦圆 friction circle磨损 abrasion wear; scratching 末端执行器 end-effector 目标函数 objective function 耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance 耐磨性 wear resistance挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements 挠性转子 flexible rotor 内齿轮 internal gearUn Re gi st er ed内力 internal force 内圈 inner ring 能量 energy 能量指示图 viscosity逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) 啮出 engaging-out啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing 啮合点 contact points啮合角 working pressure angle 啮合线 line of action啮合线长度 length of line of action 啮入 engaging-in 牛头刨床 shaper凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point 扭转应力 torsion stress 扭矩 moment of torque 扭簧 helical torsion spring 诺模图 NomogramO 形密封圈密封 O ring seal 盘形凸轮 disk cam 盘形转子 disk-like rotor 抛物线运动 parabolic motion 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 疲劳强度 fatigue strength 偏置式 offset偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance 偏心率 eccentricity ratio偏心质量 eccentric mass 偏距圆 offset circle 偏心盘 eccentric偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower 偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower 偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接 matching评价与决策 evaluation and decision 频率 frequency 平带 flat belt平带传动 flat belt driving 平底从动件 flat-face follower 平底宽度 face width 平分线 bisector平均应力 average stress 平均中径 mean screw diameterUn Re gi st er ed平均速度 average velocity 平衡 balance平衡机 balancing machine 平衡品质 balancing quality 平衡平面 correcting plane 平衡质量 balancing mass 平衡重 counterweight 平衡转速 balancing speed 平面副 planar pair , flat pair 平面机构 planar mechanism 平面运动副 planar kinematic pair 平面连杆机构 planar linkage 平面凸轮 planar cam平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism 平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears 普通平键 parallel key其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use 起动阶段 starting period 启动力矩 starting torque 气动机构 pneumatic mechanism 奇异位置 singular position起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact 气体轴承 gas bearing 千斤顶 jack 嵌入键 sunk key强迫振动 forced vibration 切齿深度 depth of cut 曲柄 crank曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism 曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear 曲率 curvature曲率半径 radius of curvature 曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower 曲线拼接 curve matching 曲线运动 curvilinear motion 曲轴 crank shaft 驱动力 driving force驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) 全齿高 whole depth 权重集 weight sets 球 ballUn Re gi st er ed。
(机械制造行业)机械专业中英文对照翻译大全
（机械制造行业）机械专业中英文对照翻译大全机械专业英语词汇中英文对照翻译一览表陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center 车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine 拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics 流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor 集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed 变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross 槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism 串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics 反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism 复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment 公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design 共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation 技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturingsystem, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment 计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair 空间运动链spatial kinematic chain 空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action 隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon。
机械专业词汇中英文对照
端面模数 transverse module
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle
锻造 forge
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower
打包机 packer
打滑 slipping
带传动 belt driving
带轮 belt pulley
带式制动器 band brake
单列轴承 single row bearing
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing
单万向联轴节 single universal joint
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design
动压力 dynamic reaction
动载荷 dynamic load
端面 transverse plane
端面参数 transverse parameters
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm
法向力 normal force
反馈式组合 feedback combining
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics
反转法 kinematic inversion
机械术语中英文对照
机械术语中英文对照机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架automotivechassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speedchanger板料冲压sheetmetalparts孔加工spotfacingmachining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型画法几何机械制图机械制图投影视图剖视图profilechart技术要求刚度内力位移截面疲劳极限fatiguelimit断裂fracture脆性材料刚度准则刚度准则垫圈垫片直齿圆柱齿轮straighttoothedspurgear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spurgear直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear运动简图kinematicsketch齿轮齿条pinionandrack蜗杆蜗轮wormandwormgear虚约束passiveconstraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮凸轮共轭曲线conjugatecurve范成法generationmethod定义域definitionaldomain值域range派生词定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分粗糙集游标卡尺slidecaliper千分尺二阶行列式secondorderdeterminant逆矩阵inversematrix线性方程组linearequations概率probability随机变量机械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy动量桁架轴辅因子逻辑电路触发器脉冲波形数字模拟液压传动机构fluiddrivemechanism机械零件mechanicalparts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering淬火和回火磨粒后角clearanceangle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心车刀车床钻孔车削磨床钳工锻压冲压焊接拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体力学流体力学机械加工液压hydraulicpressure切线tangent机电一体化气动压力稳定介质液压驱动泵fluidclutch液压泵hydraulicpump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数可靠性螺纹螺旋键花键销滚动轴承rollingbearing滑动轴承slidingbearing春天制动器arresterbrake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工粗加工齿轮箱腐蚀氧化磨损耐久性随机信号离散信号超声波传感器集成电路冷加工coldmachining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder干涉配合热加工摄像机CCD摄像机倒角圆倒角优化设计工业造型设计industrialmouldingdesign有限元finiteelement滚齿hobbing插齿gearshaping伺服电机actuatingmotor铣床millingmachine钻床drillmachine镗床boringmachine步进电机steppermotor丝杠screwrod导轨leadrail组件subassembly可编程控制器PLC电火花加工电火花线切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting相图热处理固态相变solidstatephasechanges有色金属陶瓷合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀车架悬架转向机转向器变速器变速器钣金冲压钣金零件孔加工车间工程技术人员气动夹紧气动锁数学模型画法几何机械制图机械制图投影视图w技术要求technicalrequirements刚度rigidity内力internalforce位移displacement截面section疲劳极限塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial刚度准则rigiditycriterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿锥齿轮运动图。
机械专业术语中英文对照版
机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball。
专业机械用语中英文对照共43页
机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing 滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile 齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity 动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series 功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine 机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane 接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank 轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball球面滚子convex roller球轴承ball bearing球面副spheric pair球面渐开线spherical involute球面运动spherical motion球销副sphere-pin pair球坐标操作器polar coordinate manipulator燃点spontaneous ignition热平衡heat balance; thermal equilibrium人字齿轮herringbone gear冗余自由度redundant degree of freedom柔轮flexspline柔性冲击flexible impulse; soft shock柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing system; FMS柔性自动化flexible automation润滑油膜lubricant film润滑装置lubrication device润滑lubrication润滑剂lubricant三角形花键serration spline三角形螺纹V thread screw三维凸轮three-dimensional cam三心定理Kennedy`s theorem砂轮越程槽grinding wheel groove砂漏hour-glass少齿差行星传动planetary drive with small teeth difference 设计方法学design methodology设计变量design variable设计约束design constraints深沟球轴承deep groove ball bearing生产阻力productive resistance升程rise升距lift实际廓线cam profile 十字滑块联轴器double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling 矢量vector输出功output work输出构件output link输出机构output mechanism输出力矩output torque输出轴output shaft输入构件input link数学模型mathematic model实际啮合线actual line of action双滑块机构double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph双曲柄机构double crank mechanism双曲面齿轮hyperboloid gear双头螺柱studs双万向联轴节constant-velocity (or double) universal joint 双摇杆机构double rocker mechanism双转块机构Oldham coupling双列轴承double row bearing双向推力轴承double-direction thrust bearing松边slack-side顺时针clockwise瞬心instantaneous center死点dead point四杆机构four-bar linkage速度velocity速度不均匀( 波动) 系数coefficient of speed fluctuation速度波动speed fluctuation速度曲线velocity diagram速度瞬心instantaneous center of velocity塔轮step pulley踏板pedal台钳、虎钳vice太阳轮sun gear弹性滑动elasticity sliding motion弹性联轴器elastic coupling flexible coupling弹性套柱销联轴器rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling 套筒sleeve梯形螺纹acme thread form特殊运动链special kinematic chain特性characteristics替代机构equivalent mechanism调节modulation, regulation调心滚子轴承self-aligning roller bearing调心球轴承self-aligning ball bearing。
(完整版)机械专业相关词汇中英文翻译大全
机械专业相关词汇中英文翻译大全单价unit price工日合计Man-day total/work-day total人工费cost of labor材料费materials expenses机械的mechanical检查接线connection test发电机generator调相机phase regulator周波cycle减负荷装置 load-shedding equipment断路器柜circuit breaker cabinet单母线single busbar互感器transformer每相电流Current by Phase封闭式插接close type socket joint发电机控制面板generator control panel分级卸载sorted unloading同步控制synchronization control调速器 speed governor信号屏signal screen继电器relay高压柜high pressure cabinet油浸电力变压器oil-immersed power transformer空气断路器air circuit breaker控制屏control panel直流馈电屏direct current feed control panel电容器electric condenser计量盘metering panel成套配电箱whole set of distribution box落地式floor model控制开关Control switches铜芯电力电缆Copper core power cable控制电缆actuating cable热缩式电力电缆终端头pyrocondensation power cable terminal 钢结构支架配管steel structure bracket tubing万用槽钢versatile U-steel电缆托架 cable bracket钢制托盘式桥架steel Tray-type cable support system waterproof socket 防水插座防爆插座Explosion-proof socket接地绞线earthing twisted pair接地母线 earthing bus接地极 lightning conductor硬质聚氯乙烯管rigid polyvinyl chloride pipe航空集散站air terminal水银灯具Mercury Lamp金属卤化物灯metal halide lamp高压钠灯High Pressure Sodium Lamp额定电压Rated Voltage额定功率Rated Power光源 Light Source防护等级Grade of Protection高压汞灯High Pressure Mercury Lamp高压钠灯High Pressure Sodium Lamp金属卤化物灯Metallic Halide Lamp照明电缆 lighting cable单线mongline穿线threading接地跨接线 earthing jumper分线箱junction box接线盒connection box圆钢round steel扁钢flat steel插座socket配电盘switchboard转换开关alternation switch自动指令呼叫装置automatic instruction calling device 扬声器loudspeaker明装Unfold Install暗装Conceal Install感温探测器Thermal Detector转台造型机turntable molding machine气动震实造型机air jarring moulding machine有箱造型机box molding machine压铸机die casting machine热室压铸机hot-chamber die casting machine 惯性落砂机inertia knock-out grid浇包ladle浇注机cating machine冲天炉cupola (cupola furnace)水冷冲天炉water cooled cupola焦碳炉coke-fired furnace退火炉annealing oven回火炉drawing furnace喷丸机high pressure blasting machine抛砂机sand throwing machine摆轮式混砂机speedmuller自动分箱机automatic box splitter自动合箱机automatic closer自动壳型机autoclino风动工具air tool锻造forging无型锻造open forging水压机锻造hydraulic forging机器锻造machine forging自由锻造flat-die forging多型槽锻造multiple impression forging冷锻cold forging锤锻（自由锻）hammer forging平锻horzontal forging镦锻upset forging辊锻roll forging模锻die forging热模锻pressure forging开式模锻open-die forging精密模锻prescision drop forging挤压模锻no-draft forging冷拉cold draw热拉hot draw冷挤压cold extruding切边trim冷切边cold trim热切边hot trim冲孔punching校正straightening板料冲压sheet stamping制坯blank锻造毛坯forging blank上模upper die下模bottom die(counter die)上锤头top swage下锤头lower die汽锤steam hammer无砧坐模锻锤forging hammer without anvilbed摩擦锤jump hammer落锤block hammer水平分模（平锻机）horizontal parting冷锻模cold forging die型锻模forging die精整模forming die顶锻模joggling die锻压机forging die水压机water press平锻机horizontal forging machine汽力锻压机steam power forging press 压弯机bending press模锻压力机drop press曲轴压力机crank press曲柄压力机knuckle-joint press切边压力机trimming press切断压力机cutting-out press精压机coining press辊锻机forging roll镦锻机upsetting forging press喷丸清理sand blast cleaning消除内应力residual stress relieving 水力清理hydraulic blasting酸洗pickling超声波清洗ultrasonic cleaning超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection冲压stamping冲压下料bar stock cutting by punching 冲压线press line凸模punch凸凹模punch-die冲孔模piercing die修边模trimming die预弯模die for first-forming扭弯模twisting die扭弯模twisting die扭弯成形模twisting-forming die 压弯模bending die压弯翻边模bending-flanging die 压扁模flattening die压圆模circular bending die 压弯卷圆模bending-curling die 压弯压筋模bending-beading die 落料模blanking die落料压印模blanking-coining die 落料切槽模blanking-slotting die缩口模neckling die翻孔整形模hole flanging-sizing die 翻边成形模flanging forming die切槽模slotting die拉延模drawing die下料stock cutting开卷unreel成形forming翻边flanging反向拉伸reverse-draw整形restricking整径trued切口cut-off (shear-out) 切边trimming压扁flattening应变strain压痕impression拉延drawing拉伸deep drawng挤压extrusion滚挤roll-forming卷边折边edging刮边scraping三室清洗机three-stage cleaning machine 三动压机triple-action press折边机edging machine开卷机decoiling unit万能液压机universal hydraulic machine 机械压力机mechanical press气动压力机pneumatic press冲孔机punch machine弯曲机弯管机pipe bending machine辊压机rolling press滚式弯板机roll-type sheet bending machine 板料校平机sheet flattening machine退料板stripper高速棒料剪切机high speed cropping machine剪床shearing machine转塔式冲床turret-type punch press校直机straightener挤压机extrusion press滚压挤压机hydraulic extrusion press 卷边机folding machine精压机coining press上料器loader落料机blanker搓丝机thread rolling machine滚剪机roller shearing machine 焊接welding十字接头cross-shaped jointT 形接头T joint单J 形坡口single-J groove单U 形坡口single-U groove双V 形坡口double-V grooveK 形坡口double-vevel groove双V 形对接接头double-V butt jointY 形坡口裂缝试验Y-slit crack testTIG 保护焊tungsten inert gas (TIG) arc welding TIG 点焊TIG spot welding立焊vertical position of welding火焰钎焊brazing by flame气体保护电弧焊gas shield arc welding气焊gas welding气电焊electrogas arc welding水下焊接underwater welding水蒸气保护电弧焊water vapor arc welding水平角焊horizontal fillet welding手工焊manual welding手工电弧焊covered arc welding仰焊face-up bonding正面角焊缝front fillet weld加压气焊gas pressure welding加压铸焊pressure thermit welding 返修焊rewelding向上立焊vertical up welding向下立焊vertical down welding平焊（俯焊）flat position welding点焊point welding双面焊weld from both sides双面点焊direct welding双弧焊twin arc welding压焊pressure welding多道焊multipass welding多点凸焊multiple projection welding 多层焊multilayer welding定位焊tack welding冷压焊cold pressure welding环焊boxing自动焊接automatic welding自动点焊stitch welding自动气割automatic gas cutting无气体保护电弧焊non gas shielded arc welding 对接焊butt welding补焊repair welding深溶焊deep penetration welding滚对焊butt seam welding滚焊seam welding滚点焊roll spot welding横焊horzontal position welding 横向焊缝cross weld金属极惰性气体保护点焊metal inert gas arc welding 金属极电弧焊接metal arc welding电焊eletric welding电子束焊接electron beam welding电子加热钎焊electric brazing电阻焊electric resistance welding 电弧焊electric arc welding堆焊bead welding坡口焊groove welding封底焊道sealing run搭接焊lap welding激光焊接laser welding热焊hot weld单面焊welding by one side单面点焊indirect welding单道焊single-pass welding单层焊single-layer welding单边多点点焊series spot welding单边多电极焊series welding仰焊overhead position welding 熔焊fusion welding氩弧焊argon arc welding跳焊skip welding惰性气体保护焊inert-gas welding埋弧自动焊unionmelt welding碳弧焊carbon arc welding躺焊fire-cracker welding缝焊seam welding锻焊blacksmith welding磁性气体保护焊gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding 焊接工艺welding procedure焊态as-welded焊道bead焊肉致密dense deposits焊后强度as-deposited strength 焊道裂纹bead cracking焊缝seam焊根root of weld焊波ripple焊透complete penetration 未焊透incomplete penetration 焊核nugget熔滴droplet熔敷工艺deposition techniques咬边undercut去渣deslag焊接缺陷weld defects乙炔罐acetylene cylinder乙炔发生器acetylene generator注水式乙炔发生器water to carbide generator投入式乙发生器carbide to water generator乙炔氧焊装置acetylene-welding installation 点焊钳spot welding head三相整流焊机three phase rectifier welder 三相低频焊机three phase low frequency 万能滚焊机universal seam welder手动焊炬hand torch手动焊枪hand held gun压焊机press welder交流弧焊机AC arc welding machine多点焊机multiple spot welder多站电焊机multi-operator welding set 切割机cutting machine气瓶gas cylinder保护罩protective boot电子枪electron gun电阻对焊butt resistance welding电焊机electric welding电弧焊机arc welding machine电渣焊机electroslag welding仿型氧气切割机template-type axy-cutting machine 抽头式焊机welder with taps仰焊机overhead welder单站弧焊机single operator welding machine 移动式焊机portable welding machine移动式接触焊机portable resistance welder移动式点焊机portable spot welder 蓄电池式焊机battery welder缝焊机seam welder大焊丝盘large spool焊工用玻璃welding galss焊工用护目镜welding goggles焊工用面罩helmet shield焊把holder乙炔acetylene电石calcium carbide电极（焊条）electrode手涂焊条dipped electrode合金焊条hastelloy electrode双芯焊条twin electrode双层药皮焊条double coated electrode机械压涂焊条extruded electrode包丝焊条flyspun electrode深熔焊条deep penetration electrode 铁粉焊条iron powder electrode堆焊焊条surfacing electrode碳极carbon electrode机加工machining车削turn高速切削high speed cutting 强力切削power cutting多刀切削multi-tool cutting 深孔加工deep hole working 高速精镗high speed boringh 高速滚削high speed hobbing 平面铣削surface milling镗削boring拉削broaching成型拉削form broaching连续拉削continuous broaching 分层拉削progressive broaching 推削push broaching刨削shaping (planing)磨削grinding外圆磨削cylindrical grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding端面磨削cross grinding周面磨削peripheral grinding 插削slotting铲削relieve钻削drill导电磨削electrical grinding 无心磨削centerless grinding 高速磨削high-speed grinding 强力磨削power grinding珩磨honing研磨lapping超精加工superfinishing齿面加工gear face machining 拉齿broaching gear铣齿gear milling插齿gear shaping滚齿gear hobbing刨齿gear planing剃齿gear shaving研齿gear lapping珩齿gear honing磨齿gear grinding挤齿gear extruding 普通剃齿法general shaving 对角剃齿法diagonal shaving 切向剃齿法tangential shaving剃鼓形齿crown shaving砂带磨削abrasive belt gringding滚压光加工rolling finishing单面切削法single-side cutting method双面切削法spread -blade cutting method展成法切齿gear-cutting with generating method 仿形法切齿gear-cutting with form copying method 成型插齿shear-speed gear cutting花键加工splining螺纹铣thread milling螺纹磨thread grinding镗孔boring hole铰孔ream锪孔counter sinking滚丝thread rolling套丝thread chaing攻丝thread tapping旋风切削螺纹whirl wind cutting thread 少无切削加工non-chip finish挤压光加工extrusion finishing精密加工precision work超精加工superfinishing粗加工rough machining化学机械加工chemical mechanical working 电热加工electro-thermic working阳极机械加工anode mechanical working电脉冲加工electro-spark machining电火花加工electro-spark machining电子束加工electronic beam machining 电解加工electrolytic machining超声波加工ultrasonic machining激光加工laser machining激光硬化laser hardening 油漆paint面漆enamel沥漆区drain area调漆paint mixing浸涂dip-coatng涂底漆priming补漆paint repair喷面漆topcoating热喷漆hot spray打腻子puttying老化weathering人工干燥artificial drying 自然干燥air dry干打磨dry grinding去油（脱脂）degreasing碱法脱脂alkaline degreasing 蒸气脱脂vapor degreasing去离子水demin-water除锈derusting酸洗pickling水洗rinse热水清洗hot water rinse电泳涂层electophoretic coating喷丸处理shot blasting磨光（抛光0burnishing出光glaring罩光glazing磷化预处理phosphating pretreatment 薄膜磷化处理thin amorphous phosphating 湿碰湿wet-to-wet钝化passivating结皮现象skinning起皱wrinkling遮蔽masking凉干flash off气幕air seal喷漆室booth干式喷漆室dry spray booth水过滤式喷漆室water wash spray booth下吸式喷漆室down draft spray booth侧抽风喷漆室spray booth of side exhaust 油漆调制室paint mixing room打磨间scuff sand booth通过式烘干室passing through type baking oven 桥式烘干室bridge type baking oven辐射对流烘干室joint radiation convection oven 浸漆设备dip equipment浸漆槽dip tank循环槽recirculating tank自动喷漆机automatic sprayer热喷漆机flow coating equipment淋漆设备flow coating equipment手工浸漆设备hand dip equipment无空气喷涂设备airless spray equipment电泳涂漆设备electro apparatus电涂漆设备electrocoating installation 静电喷漆设备electrostatic spray equipment 喷枪spray gun双头喷枪double head spray gun空气喷枪air spray gun吊具sling推杆悬链double-chain conveyer悬挂运输链overhead conveyer油水分离器oil-water separator油漆调制罐paint mixing tank除尘装置dust collector静电除尘装置electrostatic dust collector 阴极罩cathode shiedl超滤装置ultrafiltration device喷砂机sand blasting machine红外线固化IR curing紫外线固化UV curing电子束固化electron beam curing辐射固化漆膜radiation cured coating (RCC) 光泽计glossmeter比重计gravimeter粘度计viscosimetr细度计fineness gauge厚度计thickness gauge遮盖力测定仪cryptometer电镀electroplating预镀（冲镀）striking防镀（止镀）resist无氰电镀non-cyanide plating 化学电镀electroless plating 气相电镀vapor plating挂镀rack用假阴极电镀dummying机械电镀mechanical plating 浸镀immersion plating 退镀stripping滚镀barrel plating电解沉积electrowinning混浊度turbidity侵蚀fretting侵渍作用maceration亲水的hydrophilic疏水的hydrophobic絮凝剂flocculant光亮镀层bright coating防腐镀层coating for protection against corrosion 冲洗flush打光lapping抛光burnishing滚光tumbling变色tarnishing电解electrolysis沉淀法decantation抗暗处理anti-tarnish treatment均镀力levelling power深镀能力covering power酸洗pickling磷化phosphating镀锌galvanizing漂白whiten出斑点spotting out电镀机plating machine自动电镀装置automatic plating machine直线式电镀机straight-line plating machine 挂式电镀机plating machine held on racks钟形滚镀机oblique-barrel plating machine 微型滚镀机portable plating barrel冷水槽cold rinse bank双联冷水槽double countercurrent rinse tank 电解去油槽electrolytic cleaner衬铅槽lead lined steel tank哈林电槽haring cell热水槽hot rise tank超声波去油槽ultrasonic cleaning tank浸酸槽acid dip tank温水槽warm rinse tank赫尔槽hull cell镀锌槽zinc-plating tank固定槽plating tank回收槽reclaim tank水平全浸式滚筒horizontally fully-immersed barrel 六角滚筒hexagonal plating barrel孔板流量计orifie meter浊度计nephelometer库仑计coulometer滴重计stalagmometer汽车制造设备manufactruing equipment of automobile 万能铣床universal milling machine内外圆研磨床inner-outer happing machine仿形车床copy lathe龙门刨床double housing planer牛头刨床shaper攻丝机threading machine双柱坐标镗床double pillar jig borer滚丝机thread roller滚齿机hobbing machine钻床drilling machine插床slotting machine珩齿机gear honing machine平衡-钻中心孔机床balancing centering machine曲轴车床crankshaft turning lathe双工位曲轴车床double-post carnkshafttruning blathe曲轴（主轴颈）车床crankshaft (main journal turning lathe) 凸轮轴（轴颈）车床camshaft(journal )turning lathe液压仿形车床dydraulic coping lathe凸轮轴仿形车床camsahft coping lathe多轴深孔钻床multi-spindle deep hole drilling machine 曲轴轴颈铣削专用机床crankshaft journal milling machine数控曲轴铣床N/C crankshaft milling machine螺纹铣床thread milling mahcine球面蜗杆铣床cone-worm milling machine花键轴铣床spline shaft milling mahcine转鼓铣床drum milling machine旋风式曲轴铣床whirl-wind type crankshaft milling machine 曲轴主轴颈磨床cranksahft journal grinding machine凸轮轴磨床camshaft grinding machine螺纹磨床thread grinding machine活塞销超精加工机piston pin superfinishing machine弹簧端面磨床grinding machine for spiral spring活塞椭圆磨床。
机械术语中英文对照
机械术语中英文对照机械是一个应用广泛的学科，而机械术语也因此显得格外重要。
机械术语不仅在机械领域内使用广泛，还在与机械有关的其他领域中广泛运用。
本文将为大家介绍机械术语的中英文对照，帮助读者更好地理解机械术语。
一、机械结构相关1.1 机械结构英文：Mechanical structure中文：机械结构1.2 机械零件英文：Mechanical part中文：机械零件1.3 缸体英文：Cylinder block中文：缸体1.4 活塞英文：Piston中文：活塞1.5 曲轴英文：Crankshaft中文：曲轴1.6 飞轮英文：Flywheel中文：飞轮1.7 转速英文：Rotation speed中文：转速1.8 扭矩英文：Torque中文：扭矩1.9 传动轴英文：Transmission shaft 中文：传动轴1.10 传动比英文：Transmission ratio 中文：传动比二、机械加工相关2.1 加工中心英文：Machining center中文：加工中心2.2 数控机床英文：Numerical control machine tool 中文：数控机床2.3 刀具英文：Tool中文：刀具2.4 精度英文：Accuracy中文：精度2.5 加工误差英文：Machining error中文：加工误差2.6 表面光洁度英文：Surface roughness中文：表面光洁度2.7 加工粗糙度英文：Machining roughness 中文：加工粗糙度2.8 加工硬度英文：Machining hardness 中文：加工硬度2.9 切削速度英文：Cutting speed中文：切削速度2.10 进给速度英文：Feed rate中文：进给速度三、机械控制相关3.1 控制系统英文：Control system中文：控制系统3.2 机电一体化英文：Mechatronics中文：机电一体化3.3 伺服电机英文：Servo motor中文：伺服电机3.4 步进电机英文：Stepper motor中文：步进电机3.5 编码器英文：Encoder中文：编码器3.6 控制器英文：Controller中文：控制器3.7 嵌入式系统英文：Embedded system 中文：嵌入式系统3.8 传感器英文：Sensor中文：传感器3.9 特征提取英文：Feature extraction中文：特征提取3.10 监控系统英文：Monitoring system中文：监控系统机械术语中英文对照不仅包含机械结构、机械加工和机械控制等方面，还有机械力学、流体力学、材料科学等相关方面的术语。
机械专业术语中英文对照
机械专业术语组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Electric screw driver 电动起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine 热熔机repair 修理operator 作业员QC 品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plasticparts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department 生产部门planning department 企划部QCSection 品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂commonequipment 常用设备uncoiler andstraightener 整平机punchingmachine 冲床robot 机械手hydraulic machine 油压机lathe车床planer |'plein| 刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床driller 钻床linear cutting 线切割electrical sparkle 电火花welder 电焊机staker=revitingmachine 铆合机position 职务president 董事长generalmanager 总经理sp ecialassistant manager特助factorydirector 厂长departmentdirector 部长deputymanager=vice manager 副理section supervisor 课长deputysection supervisor 副课长vicesection superisor 副课长groupleader/supervisor 组长linesupervisor 线长assistantmanager助理to move, to carry,to handle 搬运be put instorage 入库pack packing 包装to apply oil 擦油to file burr锉毛刺final inspection 终检toconnect material 接料toreverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布to load material 上料tounload material 卸料to returnmaterial/stock to 退料scraped|'skræpid| 报废scrape ..v 刮;肖1」deficient purchase 来料不良manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturingprocedure 制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch 舌U伤dents 压痕defective upsiding down 抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良embedded lump 镶块feedingis not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity 生产力education and training 教育与训练proposal improvement 提案改善spare parts=buffer 备件forklift 叉车trailer=longvehicle 拖板车compound die 合模die locker 锁模器pressureplate=plate pinch 压板bolt 螺栓name of a dep artment 部门名称administration/generalaffairs dept 总务部automatic screwdriver 电动启子thickness gauge 厚薄规gauge(orjig)治具power wire 电源线buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签identifying sheet list 标示单screwdriver holder 起子插座pedal 踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board 流水板hydraulichandjack 油压板车forklift 叉车pallet 栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb 大拇指forefinger 食指midfinger 中指ring finger 无名指littlefinger 小指band-aid 创可贴iudustrial alcohol 工业酒精alcohol container 沾湿台head of screwdriver 起子头sweeper 扫把mop 拖把vaccum cleaner 吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container 灰箕garbagecan 垃圾箱garbage bag 垃圾袋chain 链条jack 升降机production line 流水线chain 链条槽magnetizer 加磁器lampholder 灯架to mop the floor 拖地to clean the floor 扫地toclean a table 擦桌子air pipe气管packaging tool 打包机packaging 打包missing part 漏件wrong part 错件excessive defects 过多的缺陷critical defect 极严重缺陷major defect 主要缺陷minor defect 次要缺陷not up tostandard 不合规格dimension/size is a littlebigger 尺寸偏大（小）cosmetic defect 外观不良slipped screwhead/slipperyscrew head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread 滑手speckle 斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy 发霉rust 生锈deformation 变形burr（金属）flash（塑件）毛边poor staking 铆合不良excesssive gap 间隙过大grease/oil stains 油污inclusion 杂质painting peeloff 脏污shrinking/shrinkage 缩水mixed color 杂色scratch 划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part 事件不良fold of pakaging belt 打包带折皱painting make-up 补漆discoloration 羿色water spots 水渍polishing/surface processing 表面处理exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露lack of painting 烤漆不到位safety 安全quality 品质delivery deadline 交货期cost成本engineering 工程die repair 模修enterprise plan = enterpriseexpansion projects 企划QC 品管die worker 模工production, toproduce 生产equipment 设备to start a p ress 开机stop/switch off a press 关机classification 整理regulation 整顿cleanness 清扫conservation 清洁culture 教养qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品waste 废料board 看板feeder送料机sliding rack 滑料架defective product box 不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die 装模to take apart a die 拆模torepair a die 修模packingmaterial 包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket 胶筐isolatingplate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box 纸箱to pull and stretch 拉深to putmaterial in place, tomaterial, to input 落料toimpose lines 压线to compress,compressing 压缩character die字模to feed, feeding 送料transportation 运输（be）qualfied, up to grade 合格notup to grade, not qualified 不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation 评估prepare for, makepreparations for 准备parameters 参数rotating speed,revolution 转速manufacturemanagement 制造管理abnormalhandling 异常处理productionunit 生产单位lots ofproduction 生产批量steel plate 钢板roll material 卷料manufacture procedure 制程operation procedure 作业流程torevise, modify 修订to switchover to, switch---to throw--over switching over 切换engineering, projectdifficulty 工程瓶颈stage die 工程模automation 自动化to stake, staking,reviting 铆合add lubricatingoil 加润滑油shut die 架模shut height of a die 架模高度analog-mode device 类模器dielifter 举模器argon welding 氩焊vocabulary for stamping 冲压常词汇sta mpi ng, p ress 冲压pu nchp ress, dieing out p ress 冲床uncoiler & strainghtener 整平机feeder 送料机rack, shelf,stack 料架cylinder 油缸robot机械手taker 取料机conveyerbelt 输送带transmission rack输送架top stop 上死点bottomstop 下死点one stroke 一行程inch 寸动to continue, cont. 连动to grip（material）吸料location lump, locating piece,block stop 定位块reset 复位smoothly 顺利dent 压痕scratch刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削to draw holes 抽孔inquiry,search for 查寻to stock,storage, in stock 库存receive领取approval examine andverify 审核processing, toprocess 加工delivery, todeliver 交货to returndelivenry to.to send delinery back toretrn of goods 退货registration 登记registrationcard 登记卡to control 管制toput forward and hand in 提报safe stock 安全库存acceptance = receive 验收to notice 通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption 消耗tofill in 填写abrasion 磨损reverse angle = chamfer 倒角character die 字模to collect,to gather 收集cut。
机械专业词汇中英文对照
小型线料弯曲器small wire bender
62
、
小型弯折机mini bender
63
、
小型电路断路器；跳菲miniature circuit breaker (MCB)
64
、
小齿轮pinion
65
、
山樟San Cheong
66
、
工件workpiece
67
、
工字梁I beam
68
、
工作面working surface
134
、
分析器analyzer
135
、
分流器shunt
136
、
分界面；界面；接口interface
137
、
分厘卡micrometer
138
、
分规divider
139
、
分割车刀架parting tool holder
140
、
分解decomposition
141
、
分压器potential divider; voltage divider
69
、
工作图；制作图working drawing
70
、
工作台bench; working table
71
、
工具tool
72
、
工具贮存室tool storage
73
、
工具槽well
74
、
工具钢tool steel
75
、
工场workshop
76
、
工场安全workshop safety
77
、
工程字书写技巧lettering
机械名词英译汉大全
机械名词英译汉大全机械行业是一个广泛的领域，其中包含了许多特定的名词和术语。
了解这些名词的英文翻译对于学习机械工程和通信非常重要。
本文将带您了解机械名词英译汉的大全，让您更好地掌握机械工程领域的专业术语。
A•Acceleration: 加速度•Actuator:执行器•Angular velocity: 角速度•Automation:自动化•Axis:轴B•Bearing:轴承•Bevel gear:锥齿轮•Bolt:螺栓•Bore:孔径•Bushing:套筒C•Cam:凸轮•Carrier:承载体•Clutch:离合器•Crankshaft:曲轴•Cylinder:气缸D•Deflection:挠曲•Die:模具•Drive:驱动•Dynamic:动态的E•Efficiency:效率•Elasticity:弹性•Encoder:编码器•Engine:发动机F•Fastener:紧固件•Fatigue:疲劳•Friction:摩擦•Fuel:燃料G•Gear:齿轮•Generator:发电机•Grinder:砂轮•Guide:导轨H•Heat exchanger:换热器•Hydraulic:液压的•Hose:软管•Hub:轮毂I•Idle:空闲的•Inertia:惯性•Inlet:进口•Implement:工具•Jack:千斤顶•Joint:接头•Junction:连接点•Jig:夹具K•Key:键•Kinematics:运动学•Knurling:滚花L•Laser:激光•Lever:杠杆•Lubricant:润滑剂•Lathe:车床•Machine:机器•Machining:加工•Maintenance:维护•Martensite:马氏体N•Nozzle:喷嘴•Newton:牛顿•Nonferrous:有色的•Nylon:尼龙O•Orifice:孔隙•Outlet:出口•Overload:过载P•Piston:活塞•Pulley:滑轮•Pressure:压力•Pneumatic:气动的Q•Quenching:淬火•Quick-release:快速释放•Quill:芯轴•Queue:队列R•Reducer:减速器•Reliability:可靠性•Rivet:铆钉S•Shaft:轴•Screw:螺丝•Spring:弹簧•Static:静态的T•Torque:力矩•Tolerance:公差•Thread:螺纹•Turbine:涡轮机U•Ultrasonic:超声的•Upset:擴頭•Uniform:均匀的•U-bolt:U形螺栓V•Velocity:速度•Valve:阀门•Vibration:振动•Vacuum:真空W•Welder:焊工•Worm gear:蜗杆齿轮•Welding:焊接•Wear:磨损X•X-axis:X轴•Xenon:氙气•X-ray:X射线•Xerography:静电复印Y•Yoke:夹具•Y-axis:Y轴•Yield strength:屈服强度•Yarn:纱线Z•Z-axis:Z轴•Zinc:锌•Zero clearance:零间隙•Zone:区域以上是机械名词英译汉大全，包含了机械工程领域中常见的名词和术语。
机械类专业词汇中英文对照翻译表大全
机械类专业词汇中英文对照翻译表大全机械类专业词汇表一画一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver一点透视 one-point perspective二画二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive二合胶；混合胶 epoxy glue二维的；平面的 two-dimensional二进制 binary二极管；整流子 diode二号螺丝攻 second tap二路开关 two-way switch十进制的；公制的 metric人工制品 artefact人造板 man-made board人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering人体尺寸 human dimension人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics刀片 blade刀身 blade刀具 tool刀具溜座 carriage刀柱 tool post刀架 tool rest刀架底座 tool rest bracket刀座帷；床鞍 apron刀座鞍；溜板座 saddle力 force力三角形 triangle of force力平行四边形 parallelogram of force 力多边形；多边形力学 polygon of force 力的分解 force resolution力架；亮漆 lacquer力矩 moment力偶 couple力矩定律 law of moment力-距离图表 force-distance graph力图 force diagram力线 line of force力点 effort十字榫 cross halving joint十字螺丝 Philip's head screw十字螺丝批 Philip's type screwdriver 丁字尺；T 尺 tee square三画三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck三角尺 set square三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie三角锉 triangular file三维的；立体的 three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳 chloroform三聚氰?胺；蜜胺 melamine三点透视 three-point perspective上油漆 painting上釉 enamelling凡立水 varnish叉形顶尖 fork centre口罩 mask士力；虫漆 shellac士巴拿；扳手 spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board大量制造 mass production子口刨；槽口刨；边刨 rebate plane小型平槽刨 miniature router plane小型线料弯曲器 small wire bender小型弯折机 mini bender小型电路断路器；跳菲 miniature circuit breaker (MCB)小齿轮 pinion山樟 San Cheong工件 workpiece工字梁 I beam工作面 working surface工作图；制作图 working drawing工作台 bench; working table工具 tool工具贮存室 tool storage工具槽 well工具钢 tool steel工场 workshop工场安全 workshop safety工程字书写技巧 lettering工程系统 engineering system工程绘图 engineering drawing工业酒精；火酒 methylated spirit弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻 brace弓形手钻嘴 brace bit弓锯 bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片 hacksaw blade弓锯床 hacksawing machine四画不平衡 imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属 non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔 blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫 lapped dovetail joint不对称 asymmetry不锈钢 stainless steel不稳定平衡 unstable equilibrium中心 centre中心线 centre line中心冲 centre punch中心钻 centre drill中心钻嘴 centre bit中央处理器 central processing unit (CPU)中性 neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡 neutral equilibrium中性轴 neutral axis中密度纤维板 medium density fibre board (MDF) 中粗锉纹 second cut中碳钢 medium carbon steel中线 neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体 complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS)介子；垫片 washer介指铁 ring mandrel介电常数；电容率 permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的 metastable内力 internal force内卡尺 inside calipers内能 internal energy内涵性质 intensive properties内圆弯凿 scribing gouge内锁式配件 interlocking fitting内燃机 internal combustion engine内螺纹制造法 tapping内螺丝 internal thread内弯边 concave edge六角金属枝 hexagonal bar六角匙 Allen key六角头螺丝 hexagonal head screw公制的；十进制的 metric公差 tolerance冗余构件 redundant member分力 component force分子 molecule分子力 molecular force分切；分割；切断 parting off分贝 decibel分析 analysis分析及批判学 analytical and critical studies 分析器 analyzer分流器 shunt分界面；界面；接口 interface分厘卡 micrometer分规 divider分割车刀架 parting tool holder分解 decomposition分压器 potential divider; voltage divider隔离开关 isolating switch切削工具 cutting tool切削液 cutting fluid切削深度 depth of cut切屑；碎屑 chip切线锯法 tangential sawing切辊纹；滚纹 knurling切断；分切；分割 parting off 切断工具 parting tool勾；勾脚 hook勾刀；胶片?刀 plastic cutter 化胶水 tensol反向偏压 reverse biased反相放大器 inverting amplifier 反相器 inverter反射 reflection反电动势 back e.m.f.反馈；回输 feedback天拿水；稀释剂 thinner天梯牙；齿条 gear rack天然木材 natural timber天然干燥法 air seasoning孔隙率 porosity尺寸 dimension尺寸线 dimension line尺身 blade引力；重力 gravitational force 心形凸轮 heart-shaped cam心材 heartwood心轴 mandrel心销 core pin手工具 hand tool手工锯 junior hacksaw手削法 paring手持虎钳 hand vice手柄 handle手套 gloves手扫漆 brushing lacquer手推车 barrow手提式竖线锯 portable jigsaw手提电动工具 portable power tool 手提电钻 electric hand drill手进给 hand feed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻 brace手摇钻 hand drill手锉 hand file手锯；板锯 handsaw手锥 bradawl手辘轧机 hand rolling machine支柱；支撑物 strut支架；支座 support支点 fulcrum; pivot文字 text方向 direction方向针 pointing needle方枝 square bar方波形 square waveform方波产生器 squarer方型牙板 rectangular die方格纸；网格纸 grid paper方通 square tube方块图 block diagram方锉 square file方头钻嘴 square shank bit方螺帽 square nut方边凿；直边凿 firmer chisel木 wood木工 woodwork木工工作间 woodwork area木工工作台 woodworker's bench木工车床 wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe木工铅笔 carpenter's pencil木工刨床 thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝；木螺钉 wood screw木材 timber木材车削 wood turning木材车削工具 wood turning tools木屑压合板；万花板 chipboard木条接榫 corner strip joint木圆头槌 doming mallet木模；模型 patterns木线 wood strip木胶粉 ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉 rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝 wood screw木槌 mallet止推轴承 thrust bearing止推垫圈 thrust washer比例 proportion比例尺 scale比例常数 proportionality constant比例极限 proportional limit比较器 comparator比热容量 specific heat capacity水平投影面 horizontal plane水平仪；平水尺 spirit level水气掣；漏电断路掣 earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 水晶胶；聚酯树脂 polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形 resin casting水磨砂纸 silicon carbide paper火叉 firing fork火水；煤油 kerosene火牛；变压器 transformer火石轮 grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工 electrical discharge machining火酒；工业酒精 methylated spirit火钳 tongs火线；活线 live wire火砖 fire brick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器 dog clutch牙板；丝模 die牙板扳手；丝模扳手 die holder (stock)牙板螺帽 die nuts牛皮胶；动物胶 animal glue牛油纸 tracing paper牛顿运动定律 Newton's laws of motion犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器 dog clutch五画丙烯?丁二烯苯乙烯 acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴；心轴 spindle主题 motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座 recess凹模 hollowing block凸缘 flange凸缘联轴节 flange coupling凸轮 cam凸轮式配件 cam-action fitting凸轮传动 cam drive凸头螺丝 raised head screw加成作业；添加法 addition process加油 oiling加速器 accelerator功能；用途 function功率因子 power factor功率放大器 power amplifier功率板 power amplifier board功率晶体管 power transistor包氏记号法 Bow's notation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合 semi-permanent joining 半接榫 halving joint半闭式槽榫 stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉 half-round rasp半圆车刀 turning gouge半圆锉 half-round file半圆头铆钉 snap rivet半导体 semiconductor卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸 card paper卡尺；测径器 calipers去角；倒角 chamfer可切削性 machinability可行性 feasibility可逆过程 reversible process可压缩性 compressibility可变电阻 variable resistor四分仪 quadrant四爪夹头 four-jaw independent chuck四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method外卡尺 outside calipers外形塑造 shaping外形线；轮廓线 outline外推法 extrapolation外圆弯凿 firmer gouge外螺纹 external thread外螺纹制造法 threading外弯边 convex edge外观 appearance失真 distortion尼龙；聚醯胺 nylon; polyamide (PA)尼龙墨水针笔 technical felt-tip pen左右调校杆 lateral adjusting level市售尺寸；标准尺寸 stock size市电频率；电源频率 mains frequency平(木)锉 flat rasp平水尺；水平仪 spirit level平行投影 parallel projection平行车削 parallel turning平行虎钳 parallel vice平行钉法 parallel nailing平底弯刨 flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴 forstner bit平板结构 slab construction平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器 smoothing choke平流电容器；滤波电容器 smoothing capacitor 平流电路；滤汳电路 smoothing circuit平面板；正台 surface plate平面图；俯视图 plan平面锤 flatter平移 translation平搭榫 corner halving joint平嘴钳 flat nose pliers平槽刨 router plane平衡 balance; equilibrium平衡力 equilibrant平衡条件 equilibrium condition平衡电桥 balanced bridge平头弧刀 square nose gouge幼纹 smooth cut打凹成形 hollowing打凸成形 raising打槽机 routing machine打线；打槽 routing打磨 fitting; polishing打磨机 polisher本生灯 Bunsen burner本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor 正反器；触发器；复振器 flip-flop 正反馈；正回输 positive feedback 正火 normalizing正向偏置 forward bias正投影 orthographic projection正投影图 orthographic drawing正弦波形 sinusoidal waveform正面投影 front projection正视图 elevation; front elevation 正极；阳极 anode正齿轮 spur gear正台；平面板 surface plate永久性接合 permanent joining瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板 corrugated board生长层 cambium layer生产图 production drawing生胶浆 rubber cement生钢；铸钢 cast steel生铁；铸铁 cast iron用途；功能 function白杨木 poplar白胶浆 PVA glue; white glue皮沙垫 leather sandbag皮革 leather皮革黏合剂 leather glue皮鞋 leather shoes目录 contents矢量；向量 vector石灰岩 limestone石英晶体振荡器 quartz crystal oscillator石棉 asbestos; asbestus石膏 Plaster of Paris示波器 oscilloscope立体图 pictorial drawing六画交流电流 alternating current (a.c.)交流电压 a.c. voltage交联结构 cross-linked structure仿饰金 gilding metal伏特 volt光力架 clear lacquer光拉软钢 bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻 light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学 photoelasticity光刨；滑刨 smoothing plane光电效应 photoelectric effect光泽 lustre全闭式槽榫 closed housing joint共面力 coplanar force共聚合作用 co-polymerization共聚物 copolymer共价键 covalent bond共振；共鸣；谐振 resonance印刷电路板 printed circuit board (PCB)同素异形 allotropy同轴电缆 coaxial cable同温 equality of temperature向量；矢量 vector向量和 vector sum104合力 resultant force合口扁钳 close mouth tongs合成色；等和色 secondary colour合成品 composite合成粅料 composite material合金 alloy合金工具钢 alloy tool steel合钉；定位销 dowel回火 tempering回复力 restoring force回复力偶 restoring couple回弹 resilience回输；反馈 feedback地线 earth wire多刃切削刀具 multi-point cutter多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics多方榫接合 pinned joint多媒体 multi-media多晶性 polycrystallinity多谐振动器；多谐振荡器 multivibrator 多边形力学；力多边形 polygon of force 字母冲 letter punch字板 letter stencil安全 safety安全守则 safety rule安全系数 safety factor安全措施 safety precaution105安全眼罩 safety goggle安全设备 safety equipment安全药箱 safety box安培 ampere安培计；电流表 ammeter尖脚 spur年轮 annual ring成本 cost成形 forming扣件；击固件 fastener扣钉 clout nail; cramp托架 bracket收缩 shrinkage曲柄 crank曲柄轴 crank shaft曲线规；云板；云尺 French curve有效的 efficient有效电流 effective current灰；灰末 ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯 polypropylene (PP) 竹 bamboo羊角锤 claw hammer老化 ageing肋条 rib肌理；质感；质地 texture自由度 degree of freedom自动控制 automatic control106自动进给 auto-feed自然干燥法 natural seasoning自感量 self-inductance自感应 self-induction色彩；颜色 colour色调 tone色环 colour wheel行星齿轮；周转齿轮 epicyclic gear七画肘节开关 toggle-switch串激电动机；串绕电动机 series-wound motor 位能；势能 potential energy位梯度；势梯度 potential gradient位移 displacement位错 dislocation伸长度 elongation作工硬化 work hardening作功 work done作图线 construction line低密聚乙烯 low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器 low-pass filter低电压 low voltage低碳钢 low carbon steel布置 layout免油轴承 oil-less bearing冷加工；冷作工 cold working冷加工硬化 cold work hardening冷色 cool colour冷轧压 cold rolling冷却系统 cooling system冷却效应 cooling effect冷却液流量 coolant rate冷凝胶；环氧树脂 epoxy resin108利口；「披」口；铁屑 burr刨平 planing刨花板；碎料板 particle board吹风机 air blower吹气模塑；吹模塑 blow moulding吹管 blow pipe含铁金属 ferrous metal含水量 moisture content坑凿 cross-cut chisel均方根值 root mean square value均角投影图；等角投影图 isometric drawing 均速圆周运动 uniform circular motion 夹；夹钳 clamp夹 cramp夹卡 mounting board夹具 fixture; jig夹具及固定装置 jig and fixture夹板；胶合板 plywood夹持工具 clamping device; holding tool夹背锯；榫锯 tenon saw夹头 chuck夹头开启匙；夹头扳手 chuck key夹叠黏合成形 lamination尾座 tailstock床身；床道 lathe bed床鞍；刀座帷 apron形心；面心 centroid109形状 shape形变 deformation「快把」板；硬质纤维板 hardboard快速移位 rapid traverse抗扭强度 torsional strength抗屈强度 bending strength; yield strength 抗性分量；无功分量 reactive component抗拉强度 tensile strength抗氧化剂 anti-oxidant抗剪强度 shearing strength抗磁性物料 diamagnetic material抗挠性 stiffness抗压强度 compressive strength抗断强度 breaking strength技术员；技师 technician扶架 steady扭力 torsion扭矩；转矩 torque扭转 torsion扭转角 angle of torsion把手 hand grip扼流圈 choke扳手 spanner; wrench投影 projection投影面 projection plane投影线 projection line攻丝 tap材料 material材料单；材料表 material list杜拉铝 duralumin杉木 spruce步进电动机 stepper motor步冲轮廓法 nibbling每分钟转数 revolution per minute (r.p.m.) 系统组件 system component角托架 angle bracket角位移 angular displacement角板；直角板 angle plate角度 angle角榫 corner angle joint; corner joint角铁 angle iron谷巴凡立水 cobal varnish车刀架 tool holder车床 lathe车床工具 lathe tools车床中心钻咀 lathe centre bit车床操作法 lathe operation车削；车旋 lathe turning; turning车削工具 turning tools防火胶板 Formica防锈 rust prevention防声耳筒；护耳器 ear-protector防松螺帽 lock nut防护装置；保护罩；保护网 guard; safety guard八画注射成形法；喷射铸造法 injection moulding并激电动机；并绕电动机 shunt-wound motor乳酪胶 casein glue乳胶漆 emulsion paint亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂 acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)亚稳态的；介稳态的 metastable来回摆动 oscillating两点透视 two-point perspective刻度；划线 ruling刺冲 dot punch刮刀 scraper刮擦 scraping制动鼓 drum brake制动碟 disc brake制动器 brake受迫振动 forced vibration受迫振荡 forced oscillation和谐 harmony周转齿轮；行星齿轮 epicyclic gear固定夹；台夹 bench holdfast固定负载 dead load定子 stator定位销；合钉 dowel定位螺丝 set screw定距轮 stitch marker屈片机 folding machine屈曲 bending屈服点；降服点 yield point屈圈法 loop forming屈卷法 scrolling屈接缝 folded lap seam屈喉机 tube bender屈折 folding屈折线 folding line屈压接缝 folded & grooved seam延性 ductility延性的 ductile弦锯法 plain sawing弧口凿；圆凿 gouge往复式运动 reciprocatory motion拉力 tensile force拉力计；张力计 tensiometer; tensometer拉钉 blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合 blind riveting; pop riveting拉钉钳 blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers 拉张 tension拉张应力 tensile stress拉张应变 tensile strain拉细 drawing-down拉制法 drawing拉线 wire drawing「披」口；利口；铁屑 burr拔钳 nippers拋光 buffing拋光机 buffing machine放大；扩大 enlargement放大尺 pantograph放大倍数 amplification factor放大器 amplifier放电极加工；火花电蚀法 electrical discharge machining 易用万能尺 line setter易碎 fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影 shading枝；杆 rod杯形顶尖 cup centre杯头螺丝 hexagonal socket head cap screw板锯 panel saw松木 pine松节水 turpentine法式磨光 French polishing法拉〈电容量单位〉 farad油石；磨刀石 oil stone油漆；涂料 paint泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics物理特性 physical property物理属性 physical attribute物理量 physical quantity盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔 blind hole直尺 ruler; straight rule直角叉榫 corner bridle joint直角尺 try square直角板；角板 angle plate直角杠杆 bell crank lever直身钻嘴 straight shank drill直车刀架 straight tool holder直流发电机 d.c. generator直流电流 direct current (d.c.)直流电动机；直流马达 d.c. motor直纹锯 rip saw直线切削 linear interpolation直线运动 rectilinear motion直边凿；方边凿 firmer chisel直铁剪 straight snips硅 silicon空行程 idle stroke空气动力学 aerodynamics空间 space空载 no load花纹凿 embossing stamp花梨木 rosewood花样；图案 pattern虎克定律 Hooke's Law虎钳 vice虎钳护罩 vice clamp初步意念 proposed solution表面 surface表面展开图 surface development表面张力 surface tension表面处理 surface finishing; surface treatment 表面硬化 case hardening表面硬化钢 case-hardened steel表达方式 presentation表达技巧；传意技巧 communication technique表观膨胀；视膨胀 apparent expansion金工 metalwork金工工作间 metalwork area金工角尺 engineering square金工车床 metalwork lathe金工虎钳 engineer's vice金工锯床 power hacksaw金属包头；金属箍 ferrule金属配件 metal fittings金属线 wire金属压展机 hand rolling mill金属擦光剂；磨光剂 metal polish金属薄片 sheet metal金属键 metallic bond长方通 rectangular tube长刨 trying plane长螺旋钻咀 long auger bit长镗孔 long boring闸极 gate阻抗 impedance附件 attachment附录 appendices青铜 bronze非反相放大器 non-inverting amplifier非本征半导体 extrinsic semiconductor非破坏性试验 non-destructive testing非晶状固体 amorphous solid非顽磁性铁磁材料 non-retentive ferromagnetic material 非压缩性流体 incompressible fluid非稳态 unsteady state非铁金属；不含铁金属 non-ferrous metal九画亮漆；力架 lacquer信号 signal信号产生机 signal generator信号处理 signal processing保养；维修 maintenance保险丝 fuse保护罩；保护网；防护装置 guard; safety guard促凝剂 accelerator削屑 swarf垂直投影面 vertical plane型砧 swages〈书的〉封皮 binding封面 cover急回机构 quick return mechanism 扁枝 bar扁头 cross-pein扁头法 upsetting扁头铆钉 flat head rivet扁头螺丝 flat head screw扁凿 flat chisel指示器 indicator指形榫 finger joint施力 effort染色 staining染色剂 stain架构 framework柄 stock柚木 teak柳安木 lauan。
(完整版)机械专业相关词汇中英文翻译大全
机械专业有关词汇中英文翻译大全单价 unit price工日共计 Man-day total/work-day total人工费 cost of labor资料费 materials expenses机械的 mechanical检查接线 connection test发电机 generator调相机 phase regulator周波 cycle减负荷装置 load-shedding equipment断路器柜 circuit breaker cabinet单母线 single busbar互感器 transformer每相电流 Current by Phase关闭式插接 close type socket joint发电机控制面板generator control panel分级卸载 sorted unloading同步控制 synchronization control调速器 speed governor信号屏 signal screen继电器 relay高压柜 high pressure cabinet油浸电力变压器oil-immersed power transformer空气断路器 air circuit breaker控制屏 control panel直流馈电屏 direct current feed control panel电容器 electric condenser计量盘 metering panel成套配电箱 whole set of distribution box落地式 floor model控制开关 Control switches铜芯电力电缆 Copper core power cable控制电缆 actuating cable热缩式电力电缆终端头 pyrocondensation power cable terminal 钢构造支架配管 steel structure bracket tubing万用槽钢 versatile U-steel电缆托架 cable bracket钢制托盘式桥架 steel Tray-type cable support system waterproof socket 防水插座防爆插座 Explosion-proofsocket接地绞线 earthing twisted pair接地母线 earthing bus接地极 lightning conductor硬质聚氯乙烯管rigid polyvinyl chloride pipe航空集散站 air terminal水银灯具 Mercury Lamp金属卤化物灯 metal halide lamp高压钠灯 High Pressure Sodium Lamp额定电压 Rated Voltage额定功率 Rated Power光源 Light Source防备等级 Grade of Protection高压汞灯 High Pressure Mercury Lamp高压钠灯 High Pressure Sodium Lamp金属卤化物灯 Metallic Halide Lamp照明电缆 lighting cable单线 mongline穿线 threading接地跨接线 earthing jumper分线箱 junction box接线盒 connection box圆钢 round steel扁钢 flat steel插座 socket配电盘 switchboard变换开关 alternation switch自动指令呼喊装置automatic instruction calling device 扬声器 loudspeaker明装 Unfold Install暗装 Conceal Install感温探测器 Thermal Detector转台造型机turntable molding machine气动震实造型机air jarring moulding machine有箱造型机box molding machine压铸机die casting machine热室压铸机hot-chamber die casting machine 惯性落砂机inertia knock-out grid浇包ladle浇注机cating machine冲天炉cupola (cupola furnace)水冷冲天炉water cooled cupola焦碳炉coke-fired furnace退火炉annealing oven回火炉drawing furnace喷丸机high pressure blasting machine 抛砂机sand throwing machine摆轮式混砂机speedmuller自动分箱机automatic box splitter自动合箱机automatic closer自动壳型机autoclino风动工具air tool锻造forging无型锻造open forging水压机锻造hydraulic forging机器锻造machine forging自由锻造flat-die forging多型槽锻造multiple impression forging 冷锻cold forging锤锻（自由锻）hammer forging平锻horzontal forging镦锻upset forging辊锻roll forging模锻die forging热模锻pressure forging开式模锻open-die forging精细模锻prescision drop forging 挤压模锻no-draft forging冷拉cold draw热拉hot draw冷挤压cold extruding切边trim冷切边cold trim热切边hot trim冲孔punching校订straightening板料冲压sheet stamping制坯blank锻造毛坯forging blank上模upper die下模bottom die(counter die)上锤头top swage下锤头lower die汽锤steam hammer无砧坐模锻锤forging hammer without anvilbed 摩擦锤jump hammer落锤block hammer水均分模（平锻机）horizontal parting冷锻模cold forging die型锻模forging die精整模forming die顶锻模joggling die锻压机forging die水压机water press平锻机horizontal forging machine汽力锻压机steam power forging press 压弯机bending press模锻压力机drop press曲轴压力机crank press曲柄压力机knuckle-joint press切边压力机trimming press切断压力机cutting-out press精压机coining press辊锻机forging roll镦锻机upsetting forging press喷丸清理sand blast cleaning除去内应力residual stress relieving 水力清理hydraulic blasting酸洗pickling超声波冲洗ultrasonic cleaning超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection冲压stamping冲压下料bar stock cutting by punching 冲压线press line凸模punch凸凹模punch-die冲孔模piercing die修边模trimming die预弯模die for first-forming扭弯模twisting die扭弯模twisting die扭弯成形模twisting-forming die 压弯模bending die压弯翻边模bending-flanging die 压扁模flattening die压圆模circular bending die 压弯卷圆模bending-curling die 压弯压筋模bending-beading die 落料模blanking die落料压印模blanking-coining die 落料切槽模blanking-slotting die缩口模neckling die翻孔整形模hole flanging-sizing die 翻边成形模flanging forming die切槽模slotting die拉延模drawing die下料stock cutting开卷unreel成形forming翻边flanging反向拉伸reverse-draw整形restricking整径trued切口cut-off (shear-out)切边trimming压扁flattening应变strain压痕impression拉延drawing拉伸deep drawng挤压extrusion滚挤roll-forming卷边折边edging刮边scraping三室冲洗机three-stage cleaning machine 三动压机triple-action press折边机edging machine开卷机decoiling unit全能液压机universal hydraulic machine 机械压力机mechanical press气动压力机pneumatic press冲孔机punch machine曲折机弯管机pipe bending machine辊压机rolling press滚式弯板机roll-type sheet bending machine 板料校平机sheet flattening machine退料板stripper高速棒料剪切机high speed cropping machine 剪床shearing machine转塔式冲床turret-type punch press校直机straightener挤压机extrusion press滚压挤压机hydraulic extrusion press 卷边机folding machine精压机coining press上料器loader落料机blanker搓丝机thread rolling machine 滚剪机roller shearing machine 焊接welding十字接头cross-shaped jointT形接头T joint单J 形坡口single-J groove单U形坡口single-U groove双V形坡口double-Vgroove K 形坡口double-vevel groove双 V 形对接接头double-V butt jointY 形坡口裂痕试验Y-slit crack testTIG 保护焊tungsten inert gas (TIG) arc welding TIG 点焊TIG spot welding立焊vertical position of welding 火焰钎焊brazing by flame气体保护电弧焊gas shield arc welding气焊gas welding气电焊electrogas arc welding水下焊接underwater welding水蒸气保护电弧焊water vapor arc welding水平角焊horizontal fillet welding手工焊manual welding手工电弧焊covered arc welding仰焊face-up bonding正面角焊缝front fillet weld加压气焊gas pressure welding加压铸焊pressure thermit welding 返修焊rewelding向上立焊vertical up welding向下立焊vertical down welding 平焊（俯焊）flat position welding点焊point welding双面焊weld from both sides双面点焊direct welding双弧焊twin arc welding压焊pressure welding多道焊multipass welding多点凸焊multiple projection welding 多层焊multilayer welding定位焊tack welding冷压焊cold pressure welding环焊boxing自动焊接automatic welding自动点焊stitch welding自动气割automatic gas cutting无气体保护电弧焊non gas shielded arc welding 对接焊butt welding补焊repair welding深溶焊deep penetration welding滚对焊butt seam welding滚焊seam welding滚点焊roll spot welding横焊horzontal position welding 横向焊缝cross weld金属极惰性气体保护点焊metal inert gas arc welding 金属极电弧焊接metal arc welding电焊eletric welding电子束焊接electron beam welding电子加热钎焊electric brazing电阻焊electric resistance welding 电弧焊electric arc welding堆焊bead welding坡口焊groove welding封底焊道sealing run搭接焊lap welding激光焊接laser welding热焊hot weld单面焊welding by one side单面点焊indirect welding单道焊single-pass welding单层焊single-layer welding单边多点点焊series spot welding单边多电极焊series welding仰焊overhead position welding 熔焊fusion welding氩弧焊argon arc welding跳焊skip welding惰性气体保护焊inert-gas welding埋弧自动焊unionmelt welding碳弧焊carbon arc welding躺焊fire-cracker welding缝焊seam welding锻焊blacksmith welding磁性气体保护焊gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding 焊接工艺welding procedure焊态as-welded焊道bead焊肉致密dense deposits焊后强度as-deposited strength 焊道裂纹bead cracking焊缝seam焊根root of weld焊波ripple焊透complete penetration 未焊透incomplete penetration 焊核nugget熔滴droplet熔敷工艺deposition techniques咬边undercut去渣deslag焊接缺点weld defects乙炔罐acetylene cylinder乙炔发生器acetylene generator灌水式乙炔发生器water to carbide generator 投入式乙发生器carbide to water generator 乙炔氧焊装置acetylene-welding installation 点焊钳spot welding head三相整流焊机three phase rectifier welder 三相低频焊机three phase low frequency 全能滚焊机universal seam welder手动焊炬hand torch手动焊枪hand held gun压焊机press welder沟通弧焊机AC arc welding machine 多点焊机multiple spot welder多站电焊机multi-operator welding set 切割机cutting machine气瓶gas cylinder保护罩protective boot电子枪electron gun电阻对焊butt resistance welding电焊机electric welding电弧焊机arc welding machine电渣焊机electroslag welding仿型氧气切割机template-type axy-cutting machine 抽头式焊机welder with taps仰焊机overhead welder单站弧焊机single operator welding machine 挪动式焊机portable welding machine挪动式接触焊机portable resistance welder挪动式点焊机portable spot welder 蓄电池式焊机battery welder缝焊机seam welder大焊丝盘large spool焊工用玻璃welding galss焊工用护目镜welding goggles焊工用面罩helmet shield焊把holder乙炔acetylene电石calcium carbide电极（焊条）electrode手涂焊条dipped electrode合金焊条hastelloy electrode双芯焊条twin electrode双层药皮焊条double coated electrode 机械压涂焊条extruded electrode包丝焊条flyspun electrode深熔焊条deep penetration electrode 铁粉焊条iron powder electrode堆焊焊条surfacing electrode碳极carbon electrode机加工machining车削turn高速切削high speed cutting 强力切削power cutting多刀切削multi-tool cutting深孔加工deep hole working 高速精镗high speed boringh 高速滚削high speed hobbing 平面铣削surface milling镗削boring拉削broaching成型拉削form broaching连续拉削continuous broaching 分层拉削progressive broaching 推削push broaching刨削shaping (planing)磨削grinding外圆磨削cylindrical grinding内圆磨削internal grinding端面磨削cross grinding周面磨削peripheral grinding插削slotting铲削relieve钻削drill导电磨削electrical grinding 没心磨削centerless grinding 高速磨削high-speed grinding 强力磨削power grinding珩磨honing研磨lapping超精加工superfinishing齿面加工gear face machining 拉齿broaching gear铣齿gear milling插齿gear shaping滚齿gear hobbing刨齿gear planing剃齿gear shaving研齿gear lapping珩齿gear honing磨齿gear grinding挤齿gear extruding 一般剃齿法general shaving 对角剃齿法diagonal shaving 切向剃齿法tangential shaving剃鼓形齿crown shaving砂带磨削abrasive belt gringding滚压光加工rolling finishing单面切削法single-side cutting method双面切削法spread -blade cutting method展成法切齿gear-cutting with generating method 仿形法切齿gear-cutting with form copying method 成型插齿shear-speed gear cutting花键加工splining螺纹铣thread milling螺纹磨thread grinding镗孔boring hole铰孔ream锪孔counter sinking滚丝thread rolling套丝thread chaing攻丝thread tapping旋风切削螺纹whirl wind cutting thread 少无切削加工non-chip finish挤压光加工extrusion finishing精细加工precision work超精加工superfinishing粗加工rough machining化学机械加工chemical mechanical working 电热加工electro-thermic working阳极机械加工anode mechanical working 电脉冲加工electro-spark machining电火花加工electro-spark machining电子束加工electronic beam machining 电解加工electrolytic machining超声波加工ultrasonic machining激光加工laser machining激光硬化laser hardening 油漆paint面漆enamel沥漆区drain area调漆paint mixing浸涂dip-coatng涂底漆priming补漆paint repair喷面漆topcoating热喷漆hot spray打腻子puttying老化weathering人工干燥artificial drying自然干燥air dry干打磨dry grinding去油（脱脂）degreasing碱法脱脂alkaline degreasing 蒸气脱脂vapor degreasing 去离子水demin-water除锈derusting酸洗pickling水洗rinse热水冲洗hot water rinse电泳涂层electophoretic coating喷丸办理shot blasting磨光（抛光 0burnishing出光glaring罩光glazing磷化预办理phosphating pretreatment 薄膜磷化办理thin amorphous phosphating 湿碰湿wet-to-wet钝化passivating结皮现象skinning起皱wrinkling掩盖masking凉干flash off气幕air seal喷漆室booth干式喷漆室dry spray booth水过滤式喷漆室water wash spray booth下吸式喷漆室down draft spray booth侧抽风喷漆室spray booth of side exhaust 油漆调制室paint mixing room打磨间scuff sand booth经过式烘干室passing through type baking oven 桥式烘干室bridge type baking oven辐射对流烘干室joint radiation convection oven 浸漆设备dip equipment浸漆槽dip tank循环槽recirculating tank自动喷漆机automatic sprayer热喷漆机flow coating equipment淋漆设备flow coating equipment手工浸漆设备hand dip equipment无空气喷涂设备airless spray equipment电泳涂漆设备electro apparatus电涂漆设备electrocoating installation静电喷漆设备electrostatic spray equipment 喷枪spray gun双头喷枪double head spray gun空气喷枪air spray gun吊具sling推杆悬链double-chain conveyer悬挂运输链overhead conveyer油水分别器oil-water separator油漆调制罐paint mixing tank除尘装置dust collector静电除尘装置electrostatic dust collector阴极罩cathode shiedl超滤装置ultrafiltration device喷砂机sand blasting machine红外线固化IR curing紫外线固化UV curing电子束固化electron beam curing辐射固化漆膜radiation cured coating (RCC)光彩计glossmeter比重计gravimeter粘度计viscosimetr细度计fineness gauge厚度计thickness gauge掩盖力测定仪cryptometer电镀electroplating预镀（冲镀）striking防镀（止镀）resist无氰电镀non-cyanide plating 化学电镀electroless plating 气相电镀vapor plating挂镀rack用假阴极电镀dummying机械电镀mechanical plating 浸镀immersion plating 退镀stripping滚镀barrel plating电解堆积electrowinning浑浊度turbidity侵害fretting侵渍作用maceration亲水的hydrophilic疏水的hydrophobic絮凝剂flocculant光明镀层bright coating防腐镀层coating for protection against corrosion 冲刷flush打光lapping抛光burnishing滚光tumbling变色tarnishing电解electrolysis积淀法decantation抗暗办理anti-tarnish treatment均镀力levelling power深镀能力covering power酸洗pickling磷化phosphating镀锌galvanizing漂白whiten出斑点spotting out电镀机plating machine自动电镀装置automatic plating machine 直线式电镀机straight-line plating machine 挂式电镀机plating machine held on racks 钟形滚镀机oblique-barrel plating machine 微型滚镀机portable plating barrel冷水槽cold rinse bank双联冷水槽double countercurrent rinse tank 电解去油槽electrolytic cleaner衬铅槽lead lined steel tank哈林电槽haring cell热水槽hot rise tank超声波去油槽ultrasonic cleaning tank浸酸槽acid dip tank温水槽warm rinse tank赫尔槽hull cell镀锌槽zinc-plating tank固定槽plating tank回收槽reclaim tank水平全浸式滚筒horizontally fully-immersed barrel 六角滚筒hexagonal plating barrel孔板流量计orifie meter浊度计nephelometer库仑计coulometer滴重计stalagmometer汽车制造设备manufactruing equipment of automobile 全能铣床universal milling machine内外圆研磨床inner-outer happing machine仿形车床copy lathe龙门刨床double housing planer牛头刨床shaper攻丝机threading machine双柱坐标镗床double pillar jig borer滚丝机thread roller滚齿机hobbing machine钻床drilling machine插床slotting machine珩齿机gear honing machine均衡 - 钻中心孔机床balancing centering machine曲轴车床crankshaft turning lathe双工位曲轴车床double-post carnkshafttruning blathe 曲轴（主轴颈）车床crankshaft (main journal turning lathe)凸轮轴（轴颈）车床camshaft(journal )turning lathe液压仿形车床dydraulic coping lathe凸轮轴仿形车床camsahft coping lathe多轴深孔钻床multi-spindle deep hole drilling machine 曲轴轴颈铣削专用机床crankshaft journal milling machine数控曲轴铣床N/C crankshaft milling machine螺纹铣床thread milling mahcine球面蜗杆铣床cone-worm milling machine花键轴铣床spline shaft milling mahcine转鼓铣床drum milling machine旋风式曲轴铣床whirl-wind type crankshaft milling machine 曲轴主轴颈磨床cranksahft journal grinding machine凸轮轴磨床camshaft grinding machine螺纹磨床thread grinding machine活塞销超精加工机piston pin superfinishing machine弹簧端面磨床grinding machine for spiral spring活塞椭圆磨床。
机械类英语词汇中英文对照
cosmic宇宙的，全世界的，广大无边的
profile剖面，侧面,外形，轮廓
cotter pin开口销，开尾销
projection投影
counterbore镗沉头孔
projection突出，凸起部分
countersink钻沉头孔
propel推进，驱使
cover up包裹，隐藏，掩盖
moulding成形
castingforging die铸，锻模
mould模具，模塑,压模
catalogue产品样本，目录
muffler（silencer）消声器
catalytic converter催化转化器
multi—disciplinary（有关）多种学科的
category种类，逻辑范畴
multifunction多功能
rationale基本原理,理论基础,原理的阐述
deficiency缺乏，不足
rattle硬物质的撞击声
delegation代表团
reagent反应物，反应力,试剂
deliberately有目的的,故意的
ream铰孔
delicately shaped parts外形精致的零件
recapitulate扼要重述，概括，重现，再演
denote指示，表示，概述
recognition识别
designate指明，指出
recovery回复
detail drawing零件图
recrystallization再结晶
detriment损害，不利
redundant多余的，冗余的
assembly组合，装配,部件，汇编
atmospheric大气的，空气的
机械名词汇总--汉英对照
额定功率：Rated capacity；rating保证功率: guaranteed capacity 设计功率：Design capacity吨/小时：TPH=ton per hour物料密度：Bulk density工程概况：Project information data托辊（辊子）：idle；roller承载托辊(上托辊)：carrying idler；upper idler；load idler平行上托辊upper flat idler回程托辊（下托辊）：return idler；below idler平行下托托辊组（平行回程托辊组、反平托辊）：flat return idler；below flat idler槽型托辊组：Troughing idler缓冲托辊组：impact idler调心托辊组（自动纠偏托辊组）：training idler；self-aligning idler；centering idler摩擦上调心托辊组：friction up-centering idler摩擦下调心托辊组：friction lower-centering idler过渡托辊组：transition idler上挡偏托辊：Upper anti-deviation roller下挡偏托辊：Below anti-deviation rollerSelf-cleaning rubber disc return ilder：自动清洁橡胶盘式回程托辊（印度招标文书中要求使用）平托辊支腿：supporting leg for flat idler摩擦系数：fiction factor 托辊间距：spacing两辊式：two-roll type运动阻力系数：Running resistance factor外圆径向跳动：Out-round radial jump旋转阻力:Rotary resistance托辊轴向承载能力：Axial capacity轴向位移：Axial displacement滚筒：pulley （drum）制动滚筒：snub pulley驱动滚筒：drive pulley；transmission pulley改向滚筒（翻带滚筒）：bend pulley；return pulley；turnabout pulley翻带滚筒架：support frame for bend pulley卸料滚筒：Discharge pulley拉紧滚筒：Take-up pulley卸料增面滚筒：Discharge snub pulley尾部滚筒：tail pulley滚筒轴：pulley shaft滚筒座：pulley base滚筒架：pulley frame卸载机架：discharging frame卸料机：tripper；unloader给料机：belt feeder马达（电动机）：motor减速机：gear box；reducer高速联轴器：High-speed coupling低速联轴器：Low-speed coupling齿轮联轴器：gear coupling柱销联轴器（棒销联轴器）：pin coupling粉末联轴器：powder coupling十字滑块联轴器：oldham coupling；double slider coupling 制动轮联轴器：braking-wheel coupling弹性联轴器：flexible coupling销轴套管联轴器：Pin Bush coupling联轴器护罩支座：support for coupling’ guard cover液力耦合器：fluid coupling调速型液力偶合器variable speed fluid coupling逆止器：hold backtransfer points：转运点改向机架：redirection frame桁架：truss上翻桁架：upward truss下翻桁架：downward truss走廊：Gallery；walkway中间架：intermediate bracket拐弯段中间架：intermediate bracket for curved section 直线段中间架：intermediate bracket for straight section 落料中间架：intermediate bracket of feed chute尾架：tail frame驱动架：driving unit frame导料槽：feed chute ；guide chute导料槽前端：front for feed chute导料槽中段：center for feed chute导料槽后段：rear for feed chute防雨罩：rain cover护罩：guard cover ；sheds护罩支架、护罩支撑：support for guard cover翻带装置：turnover device翻带桁架：truss for turnover device跨越梯：ladder标准桥：standard conveyor bridge栈桥：trestle落地支腿：floor supporting leg支腿：supporting leg平托辊支腿：supporting leg for flat rollerV型托辊支腿：supporting leg for V-type roller可调支腿：adjustable supporting leg高支腿：tall supporting leg电缆挂钩：cable hook；cable clip；cable hanger漏斗：hopper托带架：carrier roller mounting bracket道轨：rail拉紧装置：take-ups;take-up device液压拉紧装置：Hydraulic automatic take-up device重锤拉紧装置：Automatic gravity take-up device垂直重锤拉紧：vertical gravity take-ups垂直重锤拉紧装置架：frame for vertical gravity take-ups 水平重锤拉紧：horizontal gravity take-ups螺旋拉紧装置：screw take-ups重锤块：gravity weight；counter weight ；weight hammer block 导轨：guide rail张紧小车：take-ups trolley皮带清扫器：belt cleaner空段清扫器：nonloaded cleaner；return cleanerH型清扫器：H-type cleanerP型清扫器：P-type cleaner弹簧清扫器spring cleaner刮板清扫器scraping cleanerV-plough type scraper：犁型刮板机电动刷清扫器electric drive brush cleaner内置刮板器：internal scraper皮带机保护开关：belt protection switch拉绳开关：pull cord switch限位开关：limit switch；under belt switch跑偏开关：running away switch；belt trucking switch；belt sway switch溜槽堵塞开关：chute switch；chute blockage switch打滑检测开关：speed switch；Zero speed switch绳夹：wire clip；rope clip；rope clamp钢丝绳：steel wire rope注：在印度招标文书中，开关放在机械部分制动器：brake 飞轮：fly-wheel盘式制动器：Hydraulic disc brake液压电磁闸区制动器hydraulic electromagnet brake-shoe 液压推杆制动器：hydraulic push-rod brake液压站：Hydraulic unit：Hydraulic station液压缸：Hydraulic cylinder钢丝绳芯带：steel wire cord belt阻燃输送带：fire resistant conveyor belt耐热输送带：heat resistant conveyor belt花纹输送带：pattern conveyor belt人字形花纹：chevron pattern菱形花纹：diamond pattern皮带垂度：belt sag 接头：splice皮带层数：the number of plies表层厚度：cover thickness部件：component组焊件：Assembly welding units缓冲床：impact bed；buffer基架：Base frame安装支架：Mounting bracket横梁：Crossgirder；beam垫圈（平垫）：washer螺栓：bolt地角螺栓：foot bolt；anchor bolt ；螺母：nut双头螺柱：stub；two end stub紧定螺钉：set screw；stopper screw钢板：steel plateSUPERIOR ,承载托辊INFERIOR ,回程托辊SUPERIOR, SHOCK ABSORBER 缓冲托辊INFERIOR, ANTI-CLOGGING 螺旋托辊SKIRT 钢管AXIS 轴DIAMETER 直径LENGTH 长度!REVETU , CHAOUETCHINFERIOR , CHAOUETCHSignal key 信号键Conveyor dip ：带式输送机角度RPM：每分钟转数Mechanical winch：机械绞车拉紧Coal beam 煤层Non explosion proof：非防爆型PVC：聚酯乙烯胶带Gate belt conveyor：顺槽皮带机Auto self tension：自动张紧装置Drivage of gate rode：巷道掘进the belt conveyor is extended automatically when the tail end is pulled.当机尾被拉时，可以自动延伸。
常用机械专业术语中英文对照
常用机械专业术语中英文对照机械工程是一个涵盖广泛的领域，其中包含了许多复杂的专业术语。
对于学习和工作在机械领域的人而言，掌握这些术语是非常重要的。
在此，我们将通过对常用机械专业术语的中英文对照进行分析和解释，为您提供帮助。
1. 传动系统：Transmission system2. 机械零件：Mechanical parts3. 摩擦力：Friction force4. 机械加工：Mechanical processing5. 各向同性：Isotropy6. 焊接：Welding7. 机械设计：Mechanical design8. 电机：Electric motor9. 压力传感器：Pressure sensor10. 材料力学：Material mechanics11. 钢铁材料：Steel materials12. 运动控制：Motion control13. 热处理：Heat treatment14. 机械系统：Mechanical system15. 变形：Deformation16. 自适应控制：Adaptive control17. 流体力学：Fluid mechanics18. 微机电系统：Micro-electromechanical systems19. 工业机器人：Industrial robot20. CNC加工：CNC machining以上就是常用机械专业术语的中英文对照。
这些术语是机械领域中非常重要的一部分，他们涵盖了机械材料、流体力学、控制系统和加工过程等领域。
对于机械工程师来说，能够正确地使用这些术语可以帮助他们更好地理解机械原理和操作方法。
此外，在不同的国家和地区，机械专业术语的使用可能会有所不同。
因此，在国际贸易和国际交流中，了解各种语言和文化的机械术语是非常有益的。
最后，学习这些机械专业术语需要具备一定的专业知识和背景知识。
因此，如果您想要更深入地了解机械领域，我们建议您课程或学习机械工程相关的教材。
工程机械专业参考词汇中英文对照
(电机)定子stator （电机）转子rotor 磁极magnetic pole 叠装stacked up(汽车)启动：ignite (推土机)铲刀：shovel (仪表等的)指针：hand【机】联轴器：shaft coupling2号极压锂基润滑脂 No.2 lubricating grease with extreme pressure lithium2位5通电磁换向阀 Two-way and five - connection electromagnetic commutating/change valve60C辅阀组60C auxiliary valve group60C主阀组60C Main valve groupJ 型防尘圈J-type dust-proof ringkey switch：钥匙开关,电键开关，键式开关O形圈:O-ring O型密封圈:O-seal ring S 管总成S-pipe assemblySAE法兰片SAE Flange履带式全液压推土机：Fully Hydraulic Crawler BulldozerU型管接管U-pipe connecting pipe U型管接头U-tube pipe fitting U型管接头螺母:U-tube connecting nut; U-tube tie-in nut U型卡U-clamp U型螺栓U-boltY X型密封圈Y X-type seal ring Y型管Y-shaped pipeY字管组件 Y-shaped pipe assembly安全阀 safety valve安装板installation plate安装垫块: Installation cushion block安装块: Installation block扒出棒scratching stick fittings百叶窗：Shutter, louver 摆阀控制钢管Swing valve control steel pipe摆阀油缸 swing valve oil cylinder摆阀油缸控制管（摆阀处）Swing-valve oil cylinder control pipe (at the swing valve)摆阀油缸连通管Swing-valve oil cylinder connecting pipe摆缸、插装阀、蓄能器油配管 Oil Piping of Swing Cylinder, Cartridge Inserted Valve And Accumulator摆缸调整swing cylinder adjustment摆缸控制钢管至主阀块胶管 Rubber hose from swing cylinder control steel pipe to main valve block摆摇机构及配阀swing mechanism and distributor valve摆油缸回油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder oil return rubber hose摆油缸进油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder suction rubber hose板：Board拌筒 agitation cylinder包板：Wrapped sheet保护圈back up ring保护套：Protective bush背板：Back panel泵车：Pump Truck/Truck-mounted concrete pump 保真度 fidelity泵车驱动轴：Pump Truck Driving Shaft泵送能力pump-ability 泵送系统： Pumping system 泵体 Pump Body 泵吸口接头：Pump suction port joint泵泄油接头体: Pump oil drain connector泵座Pump seat 比例多路阀：Proportioning multi-way valve泵组 pump package 散热 elimination of heat 滚动半径 rolling radius 平衡箱equalization box闭式系统 Closed system闭式循环冷却系统 closed cycle cooling system闭式液压系统：closed-type hydraulic system臂架泵切换阀组：Arm support pump switch valve group 臂架操纵箱：Arm support control box臂架平衡阀：Arm support balanced valve变径接头：Diameter-variable Joint变量柱塞泵Variable plunger pump并联油路Parallel oil circuit 拨叉杆：Shift fork rod薄膜开关面膜：Thin film switch top sheet补油泵接头：Oil Fill Pump Joint不冻液：nonfreezing solution不锈钢球阀：Stainless Steel Ball Valve残余率 Residual ratio操纵系统：Operating System操作控制杆件 Operational controlling rod 操作质量：Operation quality并励 shunt excited拨动开关 toggle switch 运动学仿真 kinematics simulation补偿阀 compensating valve 结构示意图 structural diagrammatic sketch侧窗玻璃：Side window glass侧门: Side door测量接头Measuring connector测压管：Piezometer tube测压接头Pressure measuring connector测压软管: Pressure measuring hose插板：Plug-in board插管：cannula 插销：plug-pin, cross pin插销螺杆：Threaded rod of cross pin插装阀控制钢管Cartridge valve control steel pipe插装阀至主油缸胶管Rubber hose from cartridge valve to main oil cylinder拆装事项：disassembly and assembly matters/items 柴油粗滤器：Diesel primary filter柴油粗滤清器：Diesel primary filter柴油发动机：Diesel engine柴油机附件: Diesel engine attachment 柴油机冷却标牌：Cooling brand of diesel engine柴油箱diesel tank 铲刀摆动油缸Shovel swing oil cylinder铲刀提升油缸Shovel poppet oil cylinder铲刀引出油缸Shovel lead-out oil cylinder长螺栓：Long Bolt 长弯管：Long bender车灯：Car Light车架：Car frame车架连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Car Frame差复励 differentially compounded车桥：Axle车桥总成: Axle assembly衬垫：Gasket衬圈Bushing ring 衬套: Bush称料系统 material weighing system承垫: Supporting cushion承力板Support plate齿轮泵: gear pump 齿轮座: Gear seat充液阀Prefill valve冲击载荷：Shock/impact load 冲洗水泵 flushing water pump出口接头Outlet connector出口支撑：Outlet support出料 discharge；Discharge port出料残余率：residue ratio of discharge出料斗discharge hopper出料口material outlet 出料溜槽：discharging chute 出料速度：discharging rate出水管: Discharging tube出水口 water outlet储料斗 storage hopper储气罐gas tank 储液器总成；Reservoir assembly传动滚筒 transmission rotary drum传动系统：Drive system 传动比 drive/transmission ratio 分度圆 reference circle 制动轮 braked wheel 减速比 reduction ratio传动箱: transmission case传动形式：Driving mode传动轴：transmission shaft传感式温度计: Sense thermometer垂直向上管 up vertical pipe达林顿管 darlington transistor串并联等值电路 series and parallel equivalent circuit 内阻 internal resistance 双下标 double subscript串励 series excited 磁场储能 stored magnetic energy 磁导率 permeability磁化曲线 magnetization curve大齿轮Gear; Big Gear Wheel大灯：Light大梁：main beam带保护帽测量接头: Measuring joint with protective cap待料斗：waiting- for –feed hopper怠速：idle speed怠速运转：curb idling单钢轮压路机：Single drum vibrating roller单管夹: Single pipe clamp单极断路器monopole breaker单向阀 one way valve单向四通阀single four-way valve弹垫Spring pad 弹簧垫圈Spring washer弹簧座：Spring seat弹性架：Flexible rack弹性联轴垫：Flexible couple pad弹性联轴器: Elastic clutch/coupling挡板 baffle, apron; Retainer挡风玻璃刮水器：windshield wiper挡环：Baffle ring挡浆帘 Slurry-retaining curtain挡块 Limit stop挡轮 baffle wheel 挡轮组 thrust rotary drum unit挡泥板 Dashboard挡圈: Retainer ring挡套Retainer sleeve挡座圈：Shelter Ring档套：Retaining Sleeve 档位gear导板: Guide board导纳 admittance导线 Conductor导线套：Conductor sleeve导向带: Guiding Belt导向环Guide ring /reactionring导向轮：Guide wheel导柱：Guide pillar倒车蜂鸣器Reversing alarm buzzer倒相 phase inversion道依茨柴油机: Deutz Diesel engine德国力士乐 REXROTH德国西门子：Siemens灯盒面壳：Light Box Face低压报警开关Low-pressure alarm switch 低压大排量 big delivery volume with low pressure低压万向节：Low pressure universal joint等效电路 equivalent circuit低粘度润滑油: low viscosity lubricating oil底阀 bottom valve底架: Base frame笛卡儿坐标系 Cartesian coordinates 旋转向量 rotating vector 恒定角速度constant angular velocity底架固定料斗板Hopper board fixed by underframe底架体Framework底架总成: base frame assembly 底面布管：Bottom surface pipe-laying底盘：Chassis底座: Base底座焊接总成：Foundation weld assembly点动前进 crawl forward 点动后退 crawl backward点烟器Cigar lighter电比例阀 electrical proportional valve电比例智能调节系统：IEMCS: Intelligent Electrical proportional Module Control System 电磁阀： electromagnetic valve电磁换向阀 electromagnetic reversal valve; solenoid directional valve电磁溢流阀electromagnetic overflow valve; electromagnetic relief valve电动换气扇：Electrical ventilation fan电动机motor 电控柜electric control box电控柜柜体Electrical box body电控箱：Electric Cabinet电路板总成：Circuit board assembly电流的有功分量 power component of current电瓶：Battery, Jar电瓶盖：Battery Cover电瓶压板：Battery Pressure Plate电气控制系统electrical control system 电气配线 fitted connections ; Harness电气系统: Electrical system电气元件：Electric elements电气支架：Electric support 电器安装板Mounting plate for electrical equipment电器启动motor on电压Voltage电容效应 capacitance effect电压变化率 the rate of change of voltage电压表voltage meter电源Power supply电源开关 power supply switch电源总开关：Main switch电子换向阀Electric steering valve垫（三轴端盖）：Pad (three-axisend cover)垫（一轴）：Pad (single axis)垫Pad; Cushion垫板 liner plates垫环: Washer ring垫块：Cushion block垫片：Spacer垫圈：Washer吊耳：ear吊杆板 sling stay plate吊轴 hanging shaft调幅装置：Amplitude Modulation apparatus 调节板：Adjusting plate 调节范围 adjustable range 剪切危险 shearing hazard 阻燃 fire retardant 空档free/neutral position调节螺栓: Adjustable bolt调向三通：Direction-adjustable Tee fitting调向直角接头：Direction-adjustable Angle Coupling调整垫Adjusting shim调整垫板：Adjustment cushion调整套: Adjustment sleeve叠加式单向阀 overlying type no-return/check valve 叠加式溢流阀overlying type overflow valve碟簧：Dish Spring碟形的：dish-like碟形卫星天线：dish-like satellite antenna顶点：vertex [角的两边相交的点/角顶，三角形或者角锥的与其底边相对且具底边最远的顶点]顶盖: Top cover顶杆 mandrel, crown bar顶罩: Top cover定期保养：scheduled maintenance 定位销Lock pin定位支撑：Positioning support动力系统：Dynamic System动铁芯moving-iron core动力矩 kinetic moment 有效半径 effective radius 摩擦盘 friction disk 轴向推力axial thrust斗身Hopper body斗体：Hopper body堵盖：Blanking cover端盖：End Cover端面轴承套End bearing sleeve端直通：End Through端直通单向阀：End Through No-return Valve端直通组合接头：End Through Built-up Joint短扶手：Short assistant handle短路器short-circuit device对开法兰: Split flange多路阀手柄Multi-port valve handle 多路换向阀Multi-port steering valve多通接头安装：Multi-Channel Joint Installing额定乘员 Rated crewman额定工作流量：Rated working flow额定工作压力：Rated working pressure额定功率：Rated power二节臂支承：Two-section arm bearing耳板 otic placode 受剪面积 shearing area 截面面积 area of section 剪力 shear force二通球阀：Two-way ball valve二轴：Two-axis发动机风扇: engine blower发动机冷却液温度报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine coolant temperature发动机冷却液温度计：thermometer for engine coolant发动机起动开关：engine start switch （key switch）发动机熄火: engine stall 发动机型号: Type of engine; Model of engine发动机油压报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine oil pressure发动机油压计/机油压力表：pressure gauge for engine oil发动机转速: engine speed阀板: Sluice board阀块：Valve Block阀片valve plate阀体: Valve Body阀芯 valve core 阀门 valve lead 单向阀 check valve /back valve法国施莱德Schneider法兰盖: Blind Flange法兰盘：Flange shaft法兰片：Flange Sheet 法兰式接头：Flanged Joint法兰式直角接头：Flanged Angle Coupling反泵 reverse pumping 反馈控制系统 feedback control system反馈深度 return difference反相 in antiphase方向盘：Steering wheel防尘圈Dust ring防护网：Guard net防护罩 Protective cover防滑材料 antiskid material 通风装置 ventilating device防逆手柄 anti-reverse handle防松垫片: Check Washer防跳带 Non-bouncing belt防跳带 Non-bouncing belt防雨板rain -tight board防雨帽：Rain hat防转板：Anti-turn plate仿日密封圈an imitation of Japanese-made seal ring 放水螺：Bleeder screw放水塞Water drainage plug; Drain plug放向阀：Directional control valve放油塞 oil discharge plug非线性失真 nonlinear distortion非线性特性 non-linear characteristics 金属丝灯泡 metal-filament lamp分别接出端separated extension end分流阀diverter valve分配阀 Distribution Valve 分油盒：Oil-divider box分布绕组 distributed winding分布系数distribution coefficient 区域系数coefficient of region 弹性系数elastic coefficient分动箱 transfer case滤波整流电路 filter rectifying circuit发射器 emitter 振幅 amplitude粉料 powder lot粉料仓 powder lot bin粉料仓容量：Power lot bin capacity粉料罐：powder lot tin粉煤灰称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of fly ash风机控制 blower fancontrol粉末冶金 powder metallurgy 比压 specific pressure 舒适性 amenity 安装尺寸installation dimension风机指示 blower fan indication 风冷器出油钢管: Oil-out steel pipe of wind cooler 风冷器进油钢管: Oil-in steel pipe of wind cooler风冷液压马达air-cooling hydraulic motor封板: Sealing board; Closing board封头板：end socket蜂鸣器buzzer扶手 Armrest氟橡胶：Fluorine rubber浮动密封圈：Floating sealing ring辅泵出油法兰Donkey pump Oil out flange辅泵出油钢管: Donkey pump oil-out steel pipe辅泵出油管Donkey pump oil drain rubber hose辅泵进油法兰: Donkey pump oil-in flange辅泵进油胶管Donkey pump oil in rubber hose 辅泵进油接头Donkey pump oil in connection辅阀出油胶管（上）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (above)辅阀出油胶管（下）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (under)辅阀回油胶管Auxiliary valve oil return rubber hose辅阀进油胶管Auxiliary valve oil in rubber hose辅阀块出油口至主阀胶管Rubber hose from auxiliary valve block oil outlet to main valve 辅阀块进油钢管：Auxiliary valve block oil-in steel pipe 辅阀组: Donkey valve group 辅油泵donkey pump 辅助阀组accessory valve set辅助支承：Auxiliary bearing负反馈 negative feedback附缓冲弹簧液压控制器： Buffer-spring-attached hydraulic controller副槽 Auxiliary channel; Auxiliary chute副车架：auxiliary carriage 副料槽：Auxiliary batch bin; Auxiliary materials bin覆盖件总成：Covering Parts Assembly盖板：Cover Plate 盖子Cover干油过滤器Dry oil filter杆盖: Lever Cover缸盖：Cylinder Cover缸内空气预热塞 inside-cylinder air heater plug 缸数及排列： Cylinder number and arrangement缸体: Cylinder body缸筒：Cylinder Tube缸头: Cylinder Head钢管：Steel tube钢圈组件：Steel Ring Component钢丝: Steel Wire钢纸垫：Damp Block杠密封: Lever seal 高次谐波分量 upper order harmonic component高低压切换阀盖 high-low pressure change-over valve cover高低压切换阀体（左）High-low pressure switch valve body (left)高低压直管：High-pressure & low-pressure straight pipe高强度螺栓: High strength bolt高强度细晶粒合金钢 high strength fine grain alloy steel高压泵送控制 high-pressure pumping control高压过滤器: High-pressure filter高压滤油器high-pressure oil filter 高压水：high pressure water高压水管：High pressure water pipe高压小排量 small delivery volume under high pressure高振幅: High amplitude隔板 closure, partition隔热板组件：Insulation board component 隔套：Separating collar给水系统Water supply system给油装置: Oil-supply device工具箱：Tool Box工况指示灯working condition indicator light工作灯Working light工作寿命 Operating life工作性能参数：Working performance parameter工作质量：Work quality 供油嘴: Oil-supply mouth箍: Hoop骨架: Framework更新部分骨架尾罩Framework tail cover骨料仓容量：Capacity of aggregate silo骨料称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of aggregate骨料皮带输送机生产率：Productivity of aggregate belt conveyor骨料种类：Species of aggregate骨料最大颗粒：Max. aggregate size榖式制动器Shell type brake固定板：Fixed plate固定角钢attachment angle; fixed angle steel固定块：Fixed block固定支架：Rigid Bearing 故障车：break down car故障排除：trouble shooting 瓜子链: Oval chain刮料板 scraper plate刮泥板：Cleaning Board挂件：Hook strip关节轴承：Oscillating Bearing观察窗 observation window观察门 observation door管道 piping管道泵 conduit pump管堵：Pipe Block管夹：Pipe Clamp管夹固定板：Pipe clamp fixed plate管接头 pipe joint管卡: Pipe clamp龟裂 Alligator crack滚道：Raceway滚动轴承: Rolling bearing滚轮：Contact roller滚筒：rotary drum过渡法兰Spacer flange过渡块：Transitional block过渡套Joint bushing过滤器固定卡Filter set clamp过滤网filtration net海绵塞 sponge plug恒功率变量泵：constant power variable pump 恒力气支撑: Constant power support横连杆 Cross link横梁：bridging beam横向滑动：side slip喉箍：Throat collar后板: Rear board后车架 Rear chassis; Back Frame Parts后车架总成：Back Frame Parts Assembly后窗雨刮器：Back window screen-wiper ; Short assistant handle后挡板：Rear baffle后框板：Back Deckle Board后门Back door后排气管：Rear exhaust pipe 后牌照灯 Rear number plate light后桥总成：Rear Axle Assembly后示廓灯 Rear outlines light后视镜总成：Back mirror assembly后置行星减速箱 rear-mounted planet –gear弧形条：Arc Hold Down Strip虎钳 Vice护栏 Guard rail花健套：Spline sleeve 花键套：Spline housing互感电动势 a mutually induced e.m.f.滑动垫：Sliding washer滑动轴承：Sliding bearing滑阀油缸: Slide valve oil cylinder 滑阀油钢管: Slide valve oil steel pipe滑阀总成: Slide valve assembly滑杆: Sliding rod滑行距离：sliping distance环境温度：ambient temperature环型板：Looped type plate缓冲垫：Crash pad缓冲减振块：Buffer and Cushion Block换向阀 Steering valve换向阀组：Change valve group回油：oil return回油接头：Oil return joint回油孔：oil return hole回转 back swing; Gyration回转缓冲阀：Rotary cushion valve回转机构：Turning mechanism (slewing mechanism)混凝土泵送机械: Concrete delivery machinery混凝土活塞concrete piston 混凝土搅拌运输车：Concrete mixer truck混凝土搅拌站：Concrete batching plant混凝土理论输出压力：Theoretical concrete output pressure混凝土理论输送量：Theoretical concrete delivery volume混凝土输送泵车：Truck mounted concrete pump活动托辊组 movable carrier roller complex活塞：Piston活塞导向环Piston guide ring 活塞杆：Piston Rod活塞密封件Piston sealing element 活塞头: Piston head活塞组合密封件Piston rod sealing element assembly机身: Machine body机外冷却液电热塞 outside-engine cooling liquid heater plug积复励 cumulatively compounded基础预埋件 embedded part of foundation激振力: Exciting force极压锂基 extreme pressure lithium激磁电流 magnetizing current极对数 pole-pairs 隐（非凸）极 non-salient pole 初相位 initial phase 初相角epoch angle集成电路 integrated circuit 双极性晶体管 bio-polar junction transistor (BJT) 场效应管 field effect transistor (FET)集成块：Integrated Block集成稳压块 integrated voltage stabilizing block集中绕组 concentrated coil集中润滑油筒 common lubrication tank计量斗measuring hopper计量马达Measuring motor 技术参数：technical parameter加长卸料槽extended discharge chute; Lengthened discharge chute加强杆Stiffener加强架 Hog frame; reinforced frame加强筋 reinforced rib加油/充电报警指示灯：charging alarm light 夹板：Fitting strip夹布橡胶管：Rubber pipe with fabric insert夹箍：Clamping collar夹紧销：Clamp驾驶室焊接总成：Driver’s Cab welding assembly 驾驶室总成：Driver’s Cab Assembly间隙 gap, clearance,减速机：Reduction gear减速平衡箱Deceleration balancing box 减速器：Reducing Device； Retarder减速箱: reduction gear减压阀 compression release valve 空气过滤器 air strainer减振块：Damp Block减振器连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Damper减震垫：Damping pad减震器Damper检修孔：checking hole检修门 overhaul door键：Key胶板rubber slab; slab rubber胶垫： Rubber Cushion胶管Rubber hose 胶管接头座：Rubber hose plinth胶管总成：Rubber Tube Assembly胶硫化 rubber sulfuration 脚蹬 foot step脚踏制动pedal brake铰接接头Articulating joint角频率 angular velocity 正交 in quadrature 正铉电流 harmonic(or sinusoidal) current铰接螺栓: Articulating bolt铰接转向油缸Hinging steering oil cylinder铰链Hinge铰链连接板：Butt connecting board铰链弯管：Hinge bend pipe铰链销：Butt pin铰链座Hinge seat 搅拌板: Agitation board搅拌车 Agitating lorry; mixing truck搅拌刀 mixing blade 搅拌电机功率Mixer motor power搅拌机公称容量：Nominal capacity of mixer搅拌机型号：Type of mixer搅拌马达agitation motor 搅拌筒：Mixing drum; Mixing tank 搅拌筒倾角dip angle of mixing tank搅拌系统：Mixing system搅拌压力表agitation pressure gauge搅拌叶片 mixing blade; Agitation vane 搅拌叶片压块: Agitation vane briquetting搅拌油钢管: Agitation oil steel pipe搅拌油路系统agitation oil circuit system搅拌运输车：Mixer Truck搅拌站：Batching Plant搅拌轴: Agitation shaft搅拌主楼 main body of batching plant搅拌装置: Agitation device搅拌总成 agitation assembly接管Connecting pipe接合器，变速联轴节：shifting coupling 接近开关 proximity switch 接料斗 reception hopper接头Joint接头板：Adapter plate接头体Joint Body接收端 receiving end 漏电流 leakage current 电流瞬时值 instantaneous value of current接线端子盖Connecting terminal cover接线盒 terminal box接线箱 terminal box节臂：nodal arm节流堵：Throttle block节流阀：Flow control valve结冰 freeze, Ice up, ice-over筋板reinforced plate紧固块：Fastening block紧固螺钉：Fastening screw进口分油器安装板Inlet oil separator mounting plate紧密耦合 in close proximity (to)进口接头Inlet connector进口小球阀接头体: Inlet small ball valve connector进料feedstock, charge进料斗 Feed hopper; feeding hopper进料斗用水管：Feed hopper water service pipe进料门 feeding door进料速度 charging rate进料小锥：small discharge cone进气总成：Air Intake Assembly进水阀intake valve经济性：economical efficiency精称阀 precise weighting valve精称门：precise measuring door精滤器：secondary filter 精制螺栓: Refine bolt静线压力: Static Pressure救援车：wrecking car卡: Clamp均方根值 r.m.s. values=root mean square values 正铉时间函数 sinusoidal time function卡板: Clamp plate卡箍：Clip卡键：Clipping Key卡键帽：Clipping Key Cap; Lock key cap 卡式接头：Bayonet joint卡套Clamp sleeve 卡子：Shackle开关柜门锁：Switchboard Door Lock开口销: Splint pin可编程程序控制器programmable Logic controller (PLC)空调胶管：Air conditioner rubber pipe空调系统：Air Conditioning System空气过滤系统 air filtering system空间基波分量 space-fundamental component空气滤清器：Air Cleaner空压机 air compressor空载：no-load孔用弹性挡圈：Ring baffle for hole空载功率因数 the no-load power factor孔用卡键：Clipping key for hole控制板：Control board控制电源按钮power supply control button控制器：Controller控制箱支架：Control box support快速接头: Quick connector跨导 transconductance扩展模块 expansion module拉扳：Arm tie拉杆：Coupling bar拉钩：Draw hook拉簧：Tension spring劳力氏回转轴承：Rolex rotary bearing冷凝风机：Condensation blower 拉力 pulling force 压应力 compressive stress 永久性变形 permanent deformation 拉应力 tensile stress 铰接车架 hinged frame 锁紧装置 locking device冷凝器总成：Condenser Assembly冷凝水：condensed water冷却器Cooler冷却器回油胶管Cooler oil return rubber hose冷却器接头: Cooler connector冷却器座：Cooler seat冷却系统cooling system 冷却装置: Cooling system离地间隙：ground clearance of machine [简称“地隙”。
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abating 硬度降低abc 自动锅炉控制aberration 象差abjustable spanner 活动]扳手abjusting spring 蝶弹簧ablation 烧蚀ablative cooling 烧蚀冷却ablative material 烧蚀材料above critical state 超临界状态abradability 磨耗性abrasion 磨损abrasion resistance 耐磨性abrasion test 磨损试验abrasion tester 磨耗试验机abrasion wear 磨料磨损abrasive 磨料abrasive band 砂带abrasive belt 砂带abrasive belt grinding 砂带磨光abrasive belt grinding machine 砂带磨床abrasive cloth 砂布abrasive cut off machine 砂轮切断机abrasive cut off wheel 切割砂轮abrasive ecp 磨料电解抛光abrasive grain 磨粒abrasive jet machining 磨料喷射加工abrasive machining 研磨加工abrasive paper 砂纸abrasive paste 研磨膏abrasive powder 研磨粉abrasive resistance 耐磨性abrasive tool 研磨工具abrasive wear 磨料磨损abrasive wheel 砂轮abrasive wire sawing machine 砂线切割机床abscissa 横坐标absolute 绝对的absolute acceleration 绝对加速度absolute assembler 绝对汇编程序absolute black body 绝对黑体absolute ceiling 绝对升限absolute coordinates 绝对坐标absolute digital control 绝对数字控制absolute encoder 绝对编码器absolute error 绝对误差absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute interchangeability 完全互换性absolute measurement 绝对测量absolute motion 绝对运动absolute position of manipulator 机械手的绝对位置absolute position of robot 机扑的绝对位置absolute pressure 绝对压力absolute system of units 绝对单位制absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute unit 绝对单位absolute unit system 绝对单位制absolute value 绝对值absolute velocity 绝对速度absolute zero 绝对零度absorb 吸收absorbability 吸收性absorbent 吸收剂absorber 吸收剂absorptiometer 吸收计absorption 吸收absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption dynamometer 吸收式测功器absorption factor 吸收系数absorption hygrometer 吸收湿度计absorption refrigerating machine 吸收式冷冻机absorption refrigeration 吸收式制冷absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷冻机absorptive power 吸收率absorptivity 吸收率ac 交流交变电流ac arc welder 交羚弧焊机ac arc welding 交羚弧焊接ac edm 适应控制电火花机床ac generator 交立电机ac motor 交羚动机accelerated motion 加速运动accelerated test 加速试验accelerating ability 加速能力accelerating pump 加速泵acceleration 加速acceleration diagram 加速度图acceleration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration pick up 加速度传感器acceleration time 加速时间accelerator 加速器accelerator lever 加速栖杆accelerator pedal 加速皮板accelerator pump 加速泼accelerograph 自记加速计accelerometer 加速度计acceptable noise level 容许噪声acceptance certificate 验收证瞄acceptance test 验收试验accessories 附件accessory 附属品accident 事故accident prevention 事故预防accidental 偶然的accidental error 偶然误差accounting machine 会计计算机accumulated error 累积误差accumulated pitch error 同节累积误差accumulator 电池accumulator capacity 蓄电池容量accumulator car 蓄电池汽车accumulator plate 蓄电池极板accuracy 精确度accuracy control 精确控制accuracy grade 精度等级accuracy life 精确度寿命accuracy of alignment 对中精度accuracy of instrument 仪表精度accuracy of measurement 测量精度accuracy of reproduction 再现精度accuracy to size 尺寸精度accurate adjustment 精密蝶accurate grinding 精密磨削accurate measurement 精确测量acetylcellulose 醋酸纤维素acetylene 乙炔acetylene burner 乙炔燃烧器乙快焊炬acetylene cutting 氧炔切割acetylene cutting machine 氧炔切割机acetylene gas 乙炔气acetylene generator 乙炔发生器acetylene producer 乙炔发生器acetylene torch 乙炔燃烧器乙快焊炬acetylene welding 乙炔焊接achromatic 消色差的achromatic colour 无彩色achromatic lens 消色差透镜acicular cast iron 针状结构铸铁acicular structure 针状结构acid 酸acid bessemer converter 酸性转炉acid bessemer process 酸性转炉炼钢法acid brick 酸性砖acid converter 酸性转炉acid converter process 酸性转炉炼钢法acid number 酸价acid open hearth furnace 酸性平炉acid process 酸性炼钢法acid proof 耐酸性的acid proof coating 耐酸保护层acid proof paint 耐酸涂料acid rain 酸雨acid resistance 耐酸性acid resistant alloy 抗酸合金acid resistant steel 耐酸钢acid resisting 耐酸性的acid resisting alloy 抗酸合金acid resisting paint 耐酸涂料acid resisting steel 耐酸钢acid solution 酸溶液acid steel 酸性钢acid value 酸价acidity 酸度acierage 表面钢化acieration 表面钢化acme thread 亚克米螺纹aco 最佳适应控制acoustic 声的acoustic absorbing material 吸音材料acoustic analysis 声学分析acoustic diagnosis 音响诊断acoustic gas analyzer 声学气体分析器acoustic inspection 音响检查acoustic insulation 隔音acoustic oscillations 声振动acoustic printing machine 声动印刷机acoustic resonance 声共振acoustic signal 音响信号acoustic velocity 声速acoustic vibrations 声振动acoustic wave 声波acoustics 声学actinometer 露光计action 酌action turbine 冲动式透平activated carbon 活性炭activation 活化activation energy 活化能active current 有功电流active energy meter 累积瓦特计active power 有效功率active solar heating 织式太阳能供暖activity 活度actual horsepower 有效马力actual size 实际尺寸actual stress 实际应力actuator 执行机构actuator of robot 机扑的操??构adaptability 适应性adaptable 可以应用的adaptable robot 适应性机扑adapter 匹配器adapter sleeve 紧固套adaptive control 适应控制adaptive control optimization 最佳适应控制adaptive controlled discharge machine 适应控制电火花机床adaptive controlled machine 自适应控制机床adaptive robot control 机扑的适应控制adaptive robot system 机扑的适应系统adaptive robot technical complex 适应性机扑综合技术adaptive sensor guided robot 传感曝制自适应机扑adc 模拟数字转换器addendum 齿顶addendum angletip angle 齿顶角addendum circle 齿顶圆addendum cone 齿顶addendum modification 齿顶修正addendum modification coefficient 齿顶修正系数adder 加法器additive 添加剂adherence 附着adherometer 粘附计adhesion 附着adhesion coefficient 附着系数adhesion wear 胶合磨损adhesion weight 附着重量adhesive 粘着剂adhesive force 粘着力adhesive joint 附着接头adhesive strength 粘着强度adhesivity 粘附性adiabatic calorimeter 绝热量热器adiabatic change 绝热变化adiabatic combustion 绝热燃烧adiabatic compression 绝热压缩adiabatic curve 绝热线adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率adiabatic equilibrium 绝热平衡adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀adiabatic exponent 绝热指数adiabatic line 绝热线adiabatic process 绝热过程adiabatic temperature 绝热温度adjustable 可蝶的adjustable bearing 可蝶轴承adjustable guide vane 可导叶adjustable pitch propeller 可掂螺旋桨adjustable reamer 可第铰刀adjustable resistance 可变电阻adjustable shell reamer 可底管铰刀adjustable speed motor 蒂电动机adjustable tap 可悼锥adjustable wrench 可靛手adjustadle wrench 活动]扳手adjuster 蝶工adjustible tap 可刀丝锥adjusting 蝶adjusting bolt 蝶螺栓adjusting bush 第套筒adjusting cam 蝶凸轮adjusting device 蝶装置adjusting gauge 蝶量规adjusting nut 蝶螺母adjusting screw 蝶螺钉adjusting valve 第阀adjusting wedge 蝶楔块adjustment 蝶adjustment range 蝶范围adjustment robot 第式机扑admiralty brass 船用黄铜admissible 容许的admissible load 容许负荷admission 进气admission cam 进气凸轮admission period 进气期间admission pipe 进气管admission port 吸气口admission pressure 进气压力admission stroke 进气冲程admission valve 进气阀admittance 导纳admixture 掺和物adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption 吸附advance 提前advanced ignition 提前点火advanced opening 提前进气aecp 磨料电解抛光aerator 通气设备aerial 天线aerial cableway 架空死aerial camera 航空摄影机aerial conveyor 高架式输送机aerial railway 高架铁路aerial ropeway 架空死aerodrome 飞机场aerodynamic 气体动力的aerodynamic bearing 空气动力轴承aerodynamic brake 空气动力制动装置aerodynamic drag 气动阻力aerodynamic heating 空气动力加热aerodynamic lift 空气动力升力aerodynamic moment 空气动力力矩aerodynamic similarity 气动力相似aerodynamical 气体动力的aerodynamical action 气体动力酌aerodynamical balance 空气动力天平aerodynamical heating 动力加热aerodynamical resistance 气动阻力aerodynamics 空气动力学aerodyne 重航空器aeroelasticity 气动力弹性aeroengine 航空发动机aeroenging 飞机发动机aerofoil 机翼aerofoil profile 翼形剖面aerofoil theory 机翼理论aerogenerator 风力发电机aerometer 气体比重计aeronautics 航空学aeroplane 飞机aeropulse engine 脉动式喷气发动机aerosol 悬浮微粒aerostat 轻航空器aerostatic bearing 空气静力轴承aerostatics 空气静力学aerothermoelasticity 气动热弹性aerotrain 飞行式无轨列车aeroturbine 航空涡轮机affinity 亲合势aft engine 尾发动机after sales service 提供维修服务afterburner 加力燃烧室afterburning 烧完aftercombustion 烧完aftercooler 最终冷却器afterheat 余热aftertreatment 后处理age hardening 时效硬化ageing 时效agglomerating furnace 烧结炉agglomerating plant 烧结机agglomeration 烧结aggregate 机组aggressive gas 腐蚀性气体aggressive medium 腐蚀介质aging 时效aging test 老化试验agitating truck 混凝土搅拌汽车agitation 搅拌agitator 搅拌器agricultural aircraft 农用飞机agricultural airplane 农用飞机agricultural implements 农具agricultural machine 农业机器agricultural machines 农业机械agv 无人搬运车ahead turbine 推进汽轮机aileron 副翼ailerons 副翼air 空气air accumulator 空气蓄压器air bearing 空气轴承air bleed valve 放气阀air bleeder 放气阀air brake 空气制动器air breathing engine 喷气发动机air buffer 空气缓冲器air car 气垫车air cell engine 旋风式发动机air chamber 空气室air chamber engine 旋风式发动机air chipper 气錾air chuck 压缩空气式卡盘air circulation 空气循环air classifier 空气分级器air cleaner 空气滤清器air cleaning 空气净化air cock 气旋塞air compressor 空气压缩机air conditioner 空气第器air conditioning 空气第air consumption 空气消耗量air container 储气罐air contamination 空气污染air conveying 气力输送air cooled 气冷的air cooled condenser 空气冷凝器air cooled cylinder 气冷气缸air cooled engine 气冷式发动机air cooled turbine 气冷式透平air cooled valve 气冷阀air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却air cooling apparatus 空气冷却器air cooling fin 空气冷却片air current 气流air curtain 空气幕air cushion 气垫air cushion ship 气垫船air cushion shock absorber 空气缓冲器air cushion vehicle 对地效应飞行器air cylinder 空气气缸air damper 空气缓冲器air damping 空气阻尼air density 空气密度air distributor 空气分配器air drag 空气阻力air drill 风钻air driven vibrator 风动振动机air drying 空气干燥air duct 风道air ejector 空气喷射器air elutriator 空气分离器风选器air engine 空气发动机air filled tyre 气轮胎air filled tyre pneumatic tyre 气轮胎air filter 空气滤清器air flow 气流air flue 风道air fuel mixture 空气燃料混合物air fuel ratio 空气燃料比air gap 空隙air gas 空气煤气air gauge 气动测微仪air hammer 空气锤air hammer drill 风动凿岩机air hardening 空气淬火air hardening steel 空气硬化钢air heater 空气加热器air heating 热风采暖air heating furnace 热风炉air hoist 气葫芦air hole 通风孔air hose 风管air humidity 空气湿度air infalting 充气air infiltration 漏风air inflating 轮胎打气air injection 空气喷射air injection diesel engine 空气喷射柴油发动机air injection engine 空气喷射柴油发动机air inlet 进气口air inlet valve 进气阀air insulation 空气绝缘air intake 进气口air intake valve 进气阀air isolation 空气绝缘air jacket 空气套air jet 空气喷嘴air lift 空气升液泵air liquefier 空气液化器air lubrication 空气润滑air main 空气周路air micrometer 气动测微仪air mobile vehicle 空气怜车air motor 气动发动机air operated machine 风动机air passage 风道air pipe 气管air pollution 空气污染air power hammer 空气锤air preheater 空气预热器air pressure gauge 空气压力计air pressure reducer 空气减压器air pressure test 空气压力试验air proof 不透气的air pump 空气泵air purification 空气净化air quenching 空气淬火air rammer 风动夯air receiver 储气罐air refrigerating machine 空气制冷机air register 电器空气第器air reservoir 储气罐air resistance 空气阻力air separation 空气分离air separator 空气分离器风选器air speed indicator 空速指示器空速表示器air spring 空气弹簧air stream 气流air surface condenser 空气冷凝器air suspension 气动悬架装置air tamper 风动夯air thermometer 空气温度计air tight 不透气的air tight joint 气密接头air tightness 气密性air transport 气力输送air tube 气管air turbine 空气涡轮机air valve 气阀air vent 通风孔air washer 净气器空气选净器airborne camera 航空摄影机aircraft 飞机aircraft carrier 航空母舰aircraft engine 飞机发动机aircraft gas turbine 航空燃气涡轮机aircraft industry 航空工业aircraft instrument 航空仪表aircraft mechanician 飞机机械师aircraft tractor 飞机牵引车airdrome 飞机场airfoil 机翼airless injection 无气喷射airless injection diesel engine 无气喷射柴油发动机airliner 班机airplane 飞机airplane carrier 航空母舰airplane engine 飞机发动机airport 航空港airscrew 螺旋桨airship 飞艇airstrip 跑道ajm 磨料喷射加工alarm 警报alarm clock 闹钟alarm signal 警告信号alarm system 告警系统alarming apparatus 警报装置albedo 反照率alcohol 醇alcohol meter 乙醇计alcohol thermometer 酒精温度计algebraic equation 代数方程algorithm 算法alidade 照准仪alignment 定心alignment pin 定位销alignment system supply 导系统电源alitizing 表面渗铝alkali 碱alkaline battery 硷性蓄电池alkaline earth metal 碱土族金属alkaline solution 碱性溶液alkaline storage battery 碱蓄电池alkalinity 碱度alkyd resin 醇酸尸all metal construction 全金属结构all purpose 万能的all steel body 全钢车身all weather aircraft 全天候飞机all wheel drive 全轮驱动allen wrench 方孔螺钉头用扳手allidade 游标盘alligator shears 杠杆式剪床allotrope 同素异形体allotropic transformation 同素异形变化allotropism 同素异形allotropy 同素异形allowable 容许的allowable bearing pressure 容许支承压力allowable clearance 允许间隙allowable error 容许误差allowable load 容许负荷allowable pressure 容许压力allowable stress 容许应力allowable temperature 容许温度allowance for machining 加工余量alloy 合金alloy cast iron 合金铸铁alloy for cutting tools 切悉具合金alloy pig iron 合金生铁alloy steel 合金钢alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alloying component 合金成分alloying constituent 合金成分alloying element 合金元素alnico 阿尔尼科合金alphameric code 字母数字码alternate load 交替负载alternate stress 交变应力alternating current 交流交变电流alternating current arc welder 交羚弧焊机alternating current bridge 交羚桥alternating current commutator motor 交聋劣式电动机alternating current generator 交立电机alternating current measuring bridge 交羚桥alternating current motor 交羚动机alternating current servomotor 交僚服马达altimeter 高度计altitude 高度altitude engine 高空发动机altitude indicator 高度指示器alumina 铝氧土aluminium 铝aluminizing 表面渗铝aluminum alloy 铝合金aluminum brass 铝黄铜合金aluminum bronze 铝青铜aluminum casting 铝铸件aluminum oxide 铝氧土aluminum paint 铝涂料aluminum piston 铝质活塞aluminum rivet 铝铆钉alundum 氧化铝amalgam 汞齐amber 琥珀ambient 周围的ambient air 周围的空气ambient conditions 环境条件ambient medium 周围介质ambient noise 环境噪声ambient pressure 周围压力ambient temperature 周围温度ambient vibration 周围振动ambulance car 救护车amendment 修正amm 阳极机械加工ammeter 安培计ammonal 阿芒拿ammonia 氨ammonia absorption refrigerator 氨吸收冷冻机ammonia compression refrigerator 氨气压缩冷冻机ammonia compressor 氨气压缩机ammonia condenser 氨冷凝器ammonia refrigerator 氨冷冻机ammonia water 氨水ammonium 铵ammphibious car 水陆两用汽车amorphous alloy 非晶质合金amorphous carbon 无定形碳amorphous state 无定形状态amortization 折旧amount of heat 热量amount of unbalance 不平衡量amperage 安培数ampere 安培ampere turn 安匝amperemeter 安培计amphibian car 水陆两用汽车amphibian plane 水陆飞机amphibian robot 水陆两用机扑amphibious aircraft 水陆两用飞机amphibious automobile 水陆两用汽车amphibious car 水陆两用汽车amphibious vehicle 水陆两用汽车amplification 放大amplifier 放大器扩大器amplitude 振幅amplitude frequency response 振幅频率特性amplitude limiter 限幅器amplitude modulation 振幅灯analog computer 模似计算机analog control 模拟控制analog digital computer 模拟数字计算机analog servomechanism 模拟伺服analog signal 模拟信号analog to digital converter 模拟数字转换器analogue signal for robot control 控制机扑的模拟信号analogy 类似analysis 分析analysis of covariance 协方差分析analysis of variance 方差分析analytical balance 分析天平analytical chemistry 分析化学analytical mechanics 分析力学analyzer 分析器anchor 锚anchor bolt 地脚螺栓anchor chain 锚链anchor plate 锚板anchor windlass 起锚绞盘and circuit 与电路anemograph 风力记录仪anemometer 风速计anemoscope 风向仪anergy ??aneroid altimeter 无液测高计aneroid barometer 空盒气压表aneroid calorimeter 空盒量热计angle 角angle block 角度量具angle bracket 角撑架angle cock 角旋塞angle dozer 斜角推土机angle drive 角传动angle error 角误差angle gauge 量角规angle iron 角钢angle joint 角接angle of advance 超前角angle of attack 迎角angle of bank 倾斜角angle of bite 咬入角angle of climb 爬升角angle of contact 接触角angle of countersinking 划孔角angle of crossing 交叉角angle of delay 滞后角angle of deviation 偏向角angle of elevation 仰角angle of emergence 射出角angle of ignition advance 点火提前角angle of incidence 入射角angle of inclination 倾角angle of lag 滞后角angle of lap 接触角angle of lead 升角angle of nip 咬入角angle of pitch 俯仰角angle of polarization 偏光角angle of reflection 反射角angle of refraction 折射角angle of repose 休止角angle of rest 休止角angle of screw thread 螺纹截形角angle of stall 失速角angle of thread 螺面角angle of torsion 扭转角angle of twist 扭转角angle of yaw 偏航角angle shears 剪角铁机angle transmission 角传动angle type axial piston pump 弯体式轴向活塞泵angle valve 角阀angstrom 埃angular acceleration 角加速度angular ball bearing 径向止推滚珠轴承angular belt drive 角皮带传动angular contact ball bearing 径向止推滚珠轴承angular cutter 角铣刀angular deviation 角偏差angular displacement 角位移angular frequency 角频率angular momentum 角动量angular motion 角运动angular resolution 角度分辨率angular velocity 角速度aniline 苯胺animal charcoal 骨炭animal oil 动物油anion 阴离子anisotropic material 蛤异性物质anisotropy 蛤异性annealing 退火annealing box 退火箱annealing furnace 退火炉annealing temperature 退火温度annual consumption 年用量annular 环形的annular combustion chamber 环形燃烧室annular float 环状浮子annular flow 环形流annular furnace 环形炉annular groove 环形槽annular magnet 环形磁铁annular nozzle 环形喷嘴annular space 环形间隙annular spring 弹簧环annular valve 环状阀annulus 环状空间anode 正极anode film 阳极被覆膜anode mechanical machining 阳极机械加工anode sputtering 阳极溅射anodic dissolution 阳极溶解anodic machining 阳极机械加工anodic oxidation 阳极溶解anodic protection 阳极保护anodic removing 电解加工anodic solution 阳极溶解antechamber 预燃室antenna 天线anthracite 无烟煤anti icer 防冰装置anticathode 对阴极anticlockwise rotation 反时针方向旋转anticollision system 防撞系统anticorrosion film 耐蚀薄膜anticorrosive agent 防腐蚀剂anticorrosive alloy 耐蚀合金anticorrosive composition 防腐蚀剂anticorrosive paint 防蚀涂料antidazzle light 避眩灯antidazzle visor 防眩罩antidetonant 防爆剂antifoamer 防泡剂antifreeze 防冻剂antifreezing agent 防冻剂antifriction alloy 抗摩合金antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antifriction cast iron 抗摩铸铁antifriction guide 滚动导轨antifriction material 耐摩材料antifriction metal 抗摩合金antiglare light 避眩灯antiknock 抗爆的antiknock agent 防爆剂antiknock fuel 抗爆震燃料antiknock gasoline 抗爆汽油antiknock quality 抗爆性antimonial lead 锑铅antimony 锑antinode 波腹antioxidant 抗氧化剂antiresonance 反共振antirusting paint 防蚀涂料antiscale composition 防垢剂antiseptic 防腐剂antiskid chain 防滑链antiskid tire 防滑轮胎antiskid tyre 防滑轮胎antiwear additive 抗磨添加剂anvil 测砧anvil block 砧座anvil face 砧面aperiodic motion 非周期运动aperture 口径aperture ratio 口径比aplanat 齐酶镜aplanatic 消球差的aplanatic lens 齐酶镜apochromat 复消色差透镜apochromatic lens 复消色差透镜apothem 内切圆半径apparatus 装置apparent density 表观密度apparent expansion 视在膨胀apparent force 表观力apparent moisture 表面水分apparent power 表观功率apparent specific gravity 外表比重appearance 外形application 应用application point 酌点application program 应用程序applied elasticity theory 应用弹性学applied mechanics 应用力学applied thermodynamics 应用热力学approximate analysis 近似分析approximate calculation 近似计算approximate model 近似模型approximate value 近似值approximation 近似apron 挡板apron conveyor 板式输送机aqua ammonia 氨水aqueous solution 水溶液arbor 心轴arbormandrel 心轴arc 电弧arc cutting 电弧切割arc discharge 电弧arc furnace 电弧炉arc lamp 弧光灯arc voltage 电弧电压arc welder 电焊机arc welding 电弧焊接arc welding machine 电焊机arc welding robot 电弧焊机扑arch 拱arch dam 拱坝arched beam 拱梁arched girder 拱梁archimedes' principle 阿基米德原理archimedes' spiral 阿基米德螺线archimedes' worm 阿基米德蜗杆architecture 建筑术architecture of robot computer 机扑电脑结构area 面积area of bearing 支承面area of contact 接触面积areal velocity 面积速度areometer 比量计argon arc welding 氩弧焊argon laser 氩激光器arithmetic mean 算术平均arithmetic mean value 算术平均值arithmetic progression 算术级数arithmetic robot processor 机扑运算处理装置arithmetic unit 运算装置arm 臂arm of wheel 轮辐armature 电枢armature core 电枢铁芯armature winding 电枢绕组armature winding machine 电枢绕线机armco iron 阿姆克铁armor plate 装甲板armor plate mill 装甲钢板轧机armored cable 装甲缆armored car 装甲车armored glass 络网玻璃armored hose 钢丝包皮软管armored personnel carrier 军用载人装甲车armored vehicle 装甲车armour piercing shell 穿甲弹armoured hose 钢丝包皮软管aromatic base crude oil 芳香族石油arrangement 排列arrangement plan 布置图arrow engine w 形发动机arrowhead 箭头art casting 艺术铸件artesian well 钻井articulated 铰链的articulated arm 关节杆articulated connecting rod 副连杆articulated coupling 活节联接器articulated mechanism 铰接机构articulated pipe 关节管articulated robot 多关节型机扑articulated trolleybus 铰接式无轨电车articulated vehicle 铰接式汽车articulation 关节artificial 人工的artificial abrasive 人造磨料artificial aging 人工时效artificial brain 人工脑artificial diamond 人造金刚石artificial draft 人工通风artificial drying 人工干燥artificial fiber 人造纤维artificial fibre automobile 人造纤维汽车artificial fibre plane 人造纤维飞机artificial fuel 人造燃料artificial graphite 人造石墨artificial horizon 人工水平仪artificial illumination 人工照明artificial intelligence 人工智能artificial intelligence automobile 人工智能汽车artificial leather 人造革artificial lighting 人工照明artificial liquid fuel 人造液体燃料artificial petroleum 人造石油artificial resin 合成尸artificial satellite 人造卫星artificial ventilation 人工换气artificial vision 人工视觉as cast condition 铸态asbestos 石棉asbestos brake band 石棉制动摩擦带asbestos cardboard 石棉纸板asbestos cloth 石棉布asbestos gasket 石棉垫圈asbestos plate 石棉板asbestos wool 石棉绒ascending stroke 上升冲程ash 灰ash composition 灰分组成ash content 灰分ash ejector 放灰器排灰器ash free fuel 无灰分燃料ash hoist 起灰机ash pit 灰槽ash removal 除灰aspect ratio 展弦比asphalt 沥青asphalt base crude oil 沥青基原油asphalt paper 沥青纸aspirating stroke 吸气冲程aspiration hygrometer 通风湿度计aspirator 吸引器assay 试金assay balance 试金天平assay furnace 试金炉assembler 装配工assembler programming system. aps 汇编程序系统assemblererector 装配工assembling 安装assembling machine 安装机;装配机械assembling robot 装配机扑assembling shop 装配车间assembling tool 装配工具assembly 安装assembly automation 装配自动化assembly conveyor 装配输送带assembly drawing 装配图assembly fixture 装配夹具assembly industrial robot 装配用工业机扑assembly line 装配线assembly plant 装配厂assembly process 装配过程assembly robot 装配机扑assembly shop 装配车间assembly stand 装配架assembly station 装配站assembly technology 装配工艺assembly unit 装配单位associative read only memories. aroms 相联只读存储器astatic governor 无定向蒂器astern turbine 倒车轮机astronautics 宇宙航行学astronomical telescope 天体望远镜asymmetry 不对称asymptote 渐近线asymptotic stability 渐近稳定度asynchronous communication adapter. aca 异步通信适配器asynchronous generator 异步发电机asynchronous machine 异步电机asynchronous motor 感应电动机asynchronous robot control 机扑异步控制atc 自动换刀装置athermanous 不透热的atmometer 汽化计atmosphere 大气atmospheric braking 大气制动atmospheric condenser 大气式冷凝器atmospheric cooler 大气式冷却器atmospheric corrosion 大气腐蚀atmospheric moisture 大气湿度atmospheric pollution 空气污染atmospheric pressure 大气压力atom 原子atomic battery 原子能电池atomic clock 原子钟atomic energy 核能atomic fuel 核燃料atomic heat 原子热atomic hydrogen welding 原子氢焊接atomic nucleus 原子核atomic number 原子序数atomic power 原子动力atomic powered aircraft 原子飞机atomic powered ship 核船atomic propulsion 核动力推进atomic reactor 核反应堆atomic submarine 核潜艇atomic weight 原子量atomization 雾化atomizer 喷雾器atr 自动带读出器attachment 附属装置attemperator 减温器过热降低器attendance instruction 维护规程attenuation constant 衰减常数attenuator 衰减器attitude control 姿态控制attraction 引力attractive force 引力attrition 磨耗attrition test 磨损试验audible sound 可听音audio frequency 声频auger 回转式钻岩机auger drill 回转式钻岩机austenite 奥氏体austenitic steel 奥氏体钢auto hoist 升车机auto levelizer 到装置auto lift 车辆提升机auto repair shop 汽车修理车间auto tire 汽车轮胎auto tyre 汽车外轮胎autoclave 高压釜autocollimator 自动准直仪autofrettage 自应力加工autogenous cutting 气割autogenous welding 气焊autogyro 旋翼飞机autoignition 自发火autoloader 自动装载机automated assembly 自动装配automated inspection 自动检验automated production 自动化生产automated warehouse 自动仓库automatic 自动的automatic arc welder 自动弧焊机automatic arc welding machine 自动弧焊机automatic assembly machine 自动装配机automatic block 自动闭塞装置automatic boiler control 自动锅炉控制automatic brake 自动制动器automatic calling equipment. ace 自动呼叫装置automatic charge 自动装料automatic checking 自动检验automatic checking machine 自动检验机automatic circuit breaker 自动断路器自动开关automatic clutch 自动离合器automatic control 自动控制automatic control system 自动第系统automatic control theory 自动控制理论automatic controller 自动第器automatic coupler 自动联结器自动车钩automatic coupling 自动联结器自动车钩automatic current recording meter 自动记录电疗automatic cycle 自动循环automatic defrosting 自动除霜automatic digital computer. adc 自动数字计算机automatic dischargingapparatus 自动卸货装置automatic drilling machine 自动钻床automatic feed 自动进给automatic gear milling machine 自动齿轮铣床automatic gear shaping machine 自动插齿机automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic gripper system 自动抓手装置automatic guided vehicle 无人搬运车automatic head changer 自动更换轴箱装置automatic herringbone gear planer 自动人字齿轮刨床automatic hobbing machine 自动滚齿机automatic inspection machine 自动检验器automatic lathe 自动车床automatic level control 自动水平控制automatic line 自动化生产线automatic loom 自动织布机automatic lubrication 自动润滑automatic lubricator 自动润滑器automatic machine 自动机床automatic milling machine 自动铣床automatic model recognition 模型自动识别automatic operation 自动操作automatic orientation 自动定向automatic pallet changer 随行夹具自动更换装置automatic picture transmission. apt 图象自动传输automatic pilot 自动导航装置automatic positioning device 自动定位装置automatic press 自动压力机automatic program controlled robot 程序控制式自动机扑automatic programming 自动编程序automatic recorder 自动记录器自记器automatic regulating system 自动第系统automatic regulator 自动第器自动蝶器automatic release 自动释放automatic resetting 自动复位automatic robot 自动机扑automatic screw cutting lathe 自动螺丝车床automatic screw machine 自动螺丝车床automatic sorting 自动分类automatic spot welding 自动点焊automatic steering 自动转向automatic stop 自停automatic switch 自动开关automatic tape reader 自动带读出器automatic temperature control 自动温度控制automatic temperature controller 自动温度控制器automatic tool changer 自动换刀装置automatic tool changer. atc 工具自动交换装置automatic train control 自动列车控制automatic train stop 自动停车装置automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic valve 自动阀automatic warehouse 自动仓库automatic weigher 自动秤automatic welder 自动焊机automatic welding 自动焊接automatic welding machine 自动焊机automatic wire feed 自动穿丝automatic work changer 自动换工件装置automatic workpiece change 自动工件交换automatic zero adjustment 自动零位蝶automatically operated robot 自动操??扑automation 自动化automicrometer 自动千分尺automobile 汽车automobile crane 汽车起重机automobile engine 汽车发动机automobile oil 汽车润滑油automobile plant 汽车工厂automobile tire 汽车轮胎automobile train 汽车列车automobile tyre 汽车外轮胎automotive body 汽车车身automotive body press 汽车车身压床automotive chassis 底盘automotive engine 汽车发动机automotive engineering 汽车工程automotive fuel 汽车燃料automotive industry 汽车工业automotive suspension 汽车悬架automotive vehicles 车辆autonomous system 自激系统autopilot 自动导航装置autostabilizer 自动稳定装置autosyn 自动同步机autotransformer 自耦变压器auxiliary air 补充空气auxiliary connecting rod 辅助连杆auxiliary device 辅助装置auxiliary drive 辅助驱动auxiliary engine 辅助发动机auxiliary equipment 辅助设备auxiliary fuel tank 备用油箱auxiliary robot 辅助机扑auxiliary spring 副弹簧auxiliary time 辅助时间auxiliary transmission 副变速器auxiliary turbine 辅助透平auxiliary valve 辅助阀auxiliary ventilator 辅助通风器availability time 可用时间available energy 有效能available head 有效落差average 平均average error 平均误差average ignition delay time 平均哗廷时average life 平均寿命average load 平均荷重average pressure 平均压力average relative discharge duration 平均相对放电时间average speed 平均速度average tempetature 平均温度average value 平均值average velocity 平均速度aviation 航空aviation fuel 航空燃料aviation gas turbine 航空燃气轮机发动机aviation gasoline 航空汽油aviation industry 航空工业aviation oil 航空用机油avionics 航空电子学avogadro's number 阿佛伽德罗数avometer 安伏欧计awc 自动换工件装置axes of coordinates 坐标轴axial 轴向的axial admission 轴向导入axial blower 轴聊风机axial clearance 轴向间隙axial compressor 轴两压气机axial direction 轴向axial fan 轴两通风机axial flow 轴流axial flow pump 轴撩axial flow reaction turbine 轴链动式透平axial flow turbine 轴两透平axial force 轴向力axial load 轴向负载axial module 轴向模数axial moment of inertia 轴惯性矩axial piston motor 轴向活塞马达axial piston pump 轴向活塞泵axial pitch 轴向节距axial plane 轴面axial play 轴向游axial radial flow pump 混撩axial runout 轴向摆动axial section 轴向载面axial stress 轴向应力axial symmetry 轴对称axial thrust 轴向推力。