大学英语复习材料
大学英语期末复习资料及答案
大学英语期末复习资料及答案☆Unit 1I. Vocabulary1. There was something __c___ about Julia’s quiet dignity.A. impressB. impressionC. impressiveD. impressed2. Social services were strongly __D___ for not taking more action to protect children at risk.A. criticB. criticalC. criticismD. criticized3. I braced myself __B___ the results of my blood test.A. toB. forC. inD. with4. Vitamin A helps build resistance __B___ infection.A. toB. forC. inD. with5. Rob was __A___ enthusiasm.A. brimmed withB. brimmed toC. brimming withD. brimming to6. I can’t __D___ what color to paint the house.A. take outB. look outC. make outD. figure out7. During the most _C____ time in her career, she wrote five novels.A. produceB. productionC. productiveD. producing8. The world’s __A___ resources must be used wisely.A. definiteB. infiniteC. finiteD. definition9. Without proper lessons, you could __B___ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up10. He decided to speed up the research _A____at completing it ahead of schedule.A. shotB. shootC. shortD. shooting11. We__D___ into my car and set off.A. was crammingB. crammingC. was crammedD. crammed12. I made a phone call to __B___ his address.A. check inB. check outC. check upD. check on13. The government __B___ heavy tax on the city dwellers.A. exposesB. imposesC. opposesD. composes14. The boy did not like to mop the floor, but he made the _B____ of it.A. useB. bestC. worstD. good15. On the whole, _C____ students are more likely to succeed in their studies than are those with little _____.A. ambition ambitiousB. ambition ambitionC. ambitious ambitionD. ambitious ambitiousII. ClozePutting your dreams1the back burner until the circumstances are right means that they’ll be2never be realized. Our only regrets in life are the things that we don’t do. We 3 it to ourselves to go out and do them now 4it’s too late. Tomo rrow?It’s all a lie; there isn’t a tomorrow. There is only a 5 note that we are often not in a position to cash. It doesn’t even exist. When you wake up in the morning it’ll be6 again and all the same rules will 7. Tomorrow is just another 8of now, an empty field that will remain so 9 we start planting some seeds. Your time, which is ticking 10 as we speak (at about 60 seconds a minute 11 ; a bit faster if you don’t invest it wisely), will be gone and you’ll have12 to show for it but 13 and a rear-view mirror full of “could haves”, “should haves” and “would haves”. So what I’m thinking is if we14 and our allotted time is 15, why the hell aren’t we doing all the things we want to do now?C1. A. in B. off C. on D. under2. A. apparently B. likely C. definitely D. probably3. A. owe B. access C. ascribe D. stick4. A. when B. before C. after D. until5. A. promising B. promised C. promissory D. promises6. A. tomorrow B. yesterday C. today D. daylight7. A. apply B. devote C. concern D. affect8. A. paraphrase B. adaptation C. description D. version9. A. if B. lest C. but D. unless10. A. off B. away C. over D. by11. A. consequently B. subsequently C. accordingly D. chronologically12. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything13. A. disappointment B. apology C. regret D. soreness14. A. died B. die C. have died D. are dying15. A. fixed B. finite C. unfixed D. infinite☆Unit 2I. Vocabulary1. Amy was very__B___ about her intention to travel aroundthe world.A. infiniteB. definiteC. defineD. definitely2. I marveled _A____ my mother’s ability to remain calm ina crisis.A. atB. onC. inD. with3. Thousands of years ago the surface of the earth was __B___ desert.A. bareB. boldC. barrenD. bear4. Their country relies heavily on their air _D____.A. superiorB. inferiorC. inferiorityD. superiority5. Japan recession has prompted consumers_B____ on buying cars.A. to cut upB. to cut backC. cutting backD. cutting up6. One day he called me into his room during the__C___.A. assessB. processC. recessD. excess7. There was a remarkable_B____ between him and Pete.A. resembleB. resemblanceC. assembleD. dissemble8. When the national income rises, so does the _D____.A. consumerB. customerC. consumeD. consumption9. The country stepped up _B____ security.A. externalB. internalC. exteriorD. interior10. Your scholarship and research _C____ will be questioned if any of the above applies to your proposal.A. competeB. competitionC. competenceD. competitive11. Don’t let credit _B____ you to buy something you can’t afford.A. temperatureB. temptC. temptationD. temper12. I thought long and hard about how to _B____ him, how to persuade him to change his mind, but nothing I said made any difference.A. talk withB. reason withC. hand withD. handle with13. Don’t _B____ your boss and co-workers, even if you think they deserve it.A. tell offB. talk offC. take offD. give off14. She takes exception _D____ the assumption that simply because she is young and she is not able to discern fact from fiction.A. for B with C. to D. from15. I have to _D____ the children before I go out.A. go toB. get toC. take toD. tend toII. ClozeI can see the enormous 1 that have taken place in children’s lives and in the ways they are thought about and treated. 2 further back I can see vast differences between contemporary and 3 childhoods. Today, children have 4 responsibilities, their lives are characterized 5 play not work, school not paid labor, family rather than public life and 6 instead of production. 7 this is all relatively recent. A hundred years ago, a 12 year old workingin a factory would have been perfectly 8. Now, it would cause social services’9 and the prosecution of both parents and factory owner. These changing ideas about children have led many social 10to claim that childhood is a “social construction”. They use this term to mean that understanding of 11 are not the same everywhere and that 12 all societies acknowledge that children are different 13 adults, how they are different and what 14 are placed on them, change according to the society in 15 they live.1. A. transmissions B. transitions C. transformations D. transactions2. A. Looked B. Looking C. Look D. Having looked3. A. historical B. historic C. history D. historian4. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few5. A. with B. of C. on D. by6. A. consume B. consumption C. costume D. custom7. A. Yet B. As C. So D. Because8. A. acceptable B. adaptable C. affordable D. accountable9. A. interaction B. intervention C. interview D. interpretation10.A. linguists B. psychologists C. archeologists D. scientists11.A. adulthood B. childhood C. girlhood D. boyhood12. A. when B. where C. what D. while13. A. from B. with C. to D. in14. A. assumption B. dependence C. expectations D. presumption15. A. that B. where C. what D. which☆Unit 3I. Vocabulary1. I hope you are not doing this just _B____ the money.A. for sake ofB. for the sake ofC. for your sake ofD. in your sake of2. Ninety percent of the boat people did not _A____ as refugees.A. qualifyB. qualifiedC. qualificationD. quality3. They still __C___ that their policy was successful.A. proclaimedB. reclaimedC. acclaimedD. claimed4. Some birds have a/ an _D____ to travel north in winter.A. instinctiveB. natureC. instinctD. sense5. She needed some time to _B____ her answer to the question.A. disposeB. composeC. imposeD. repose6. This means politicians and leaders in all sectors must speak out openly about AIDS and not _D____ difficult issues like sex, sexuality and drug use.A. shy away fromB. shy awayC. shy fromD. give away from7. If we cannot ___B__ exactly what we are supposed to be managing, how can wemanage it?A. write downB. note downC. pin downD. put down8. One of the gallery’s most prized possessions is the _____ of Da. Vinci.A .description B. portrait C. feature D. figure9. My husband loves adventurous life while I enjoy a more peaceful _____ life.A foreign B. domestic C. interior D. national10. The car has a surprisingly spacious _____.A. interiorB. exteriorC. inferiorD. superior11. The paper was accused of _____ the truth.A. retortingB. distortingC. misleadingD. correcting12. Some economic statistics are _____ negative signals.A. taking offB. giving offC. making offD. putting off13. Eventually your child will leave home to lead her own life, but in the _____ she relies on your support.A. sometimeB. whileC. meantimeD. same time14. As far as _____, he is not qualified for this job.A. I concernB. I am concernedC. I am concerningD. I concerned15. If you understand this point, you can understand the rest _____ analogy.A. withB. toC. atD. byII. ClozeIn the beginning it was only the rich and famous who had their 1 painted. But from the Renaissance 2 things changed. Firstly, the growing importance of the middle classes led many ordinary people to3 paintings, often of members of their family.Secondly, artists became interested in showing scenes of 4 life, set in the 5 of ordinary houses, and 6, they began to 7 ordinary people, such as servant girls, as models. Part of the 8for viewers today concerns the 9of these models, in masterpieces such as Leonardo’s Mona Lisa and Girl with a Pearl Earring 10 the Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer. In general, very 11is known about Vermeer. We know his work includes paintings of 12and mythological themes. He never seems to have been wealthy,perhaps because he produced 13few paintings. Like Leonardo da Vinci’s painting, Girl with a Pearl Earring appears to be a simpl e likeness of a woman with an 14 smile, yet 15 contains levels of meanings and questions.1. A. portrays B. portraits C. photos D. descriptions2. A. onwards B. backwards C. upwards D. towards3. A. commit B. commission C. committing D. commissioned4. A. national B. internal C. exotic D. domestic5. A. inferior B. superior C. exterior D. interiors6. A. hardly B. consequently C. recently D. mostly7. A. encourage B. engage C. modify D. display8. A. myth B. mysterious C. mystery D. mythology9. A. personality B. recognition C. identity D. distinction10. A. of B. by C. from D. about11. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little12. A. religion B. religious C. religiously D. religionist13. A. apparently B. fairly C. moderately D. relatively14. A. enigmatic B. experienced C. excited D. ecstatic15. A. whose B. which C. that D. whatI. Vocabulary1. An expensive bicycle is a great _____ to thieves.A. temperateB. temperC. temptationD. temperature2. _____ the doctor, she recovered.A. Thanks forB. Thanks toC. Thanks ofD. Thanks3. If you are a highly_____ doctor, what _____ do you have?A. qualify; qualificationB. qualified; qualificationC. quality; qualifiedD. qualification; quality4. Could you _____ your remarks?A. clarifyB. clarificationC. clarityD. clear5. Operations which left patients _____ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. injuredB. abandonedC. exhaustedD. deserted6. Susan _____ her wedding day and saw herself walking down the aisle on her father's arm. Which one is not right?A. visualizedB. conceivedC. projectedD. imagined7. England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland _____ Great Britain.A. constituteB. are made up ofC. are consist ofD. are composed of8. Everything is interrelated and _____.B. independentC. interdependentD. depending9. It isn’t always _____ marks we get at univer sity _____ determines what we do as aA. that; thatB. how; whichC. what; thatD. which; which10. You’d better _____ about it with your wife before you make any decision.A. referB. conferC. inferD. defer11. I read the book so often that it’s _____.A. falling downB. falling overC. falling apartD. falling in12. She was _____ form looking after her elderly mother.A. wearing outB. wearing offC. wearing ofD. wearing in13. Jack’s _____ with personal cleanliness annoys everyone.A. obsessB. obsessionC. assess14. _____ our concern about the environment, there is little that we can do to protect it.A. For onceB. For thoughC. For allD. In all15. The customs people refused to let me through _____ I signed a document they gave me.A. untilB. unlessC. whileD. inII. ClozeWe live in a world of 1, dazzling change. 2 globalization, national frontiers are 3 around us, while technological 4are fundamentally reshaping our lives in ways we can 5 comprehend. In the early 21st century, history is moving more and more 6, and things will never be the same again. But it is only our obsession 7the novelty, ignorance of deeper historical patterns and arrogant 8 on our own importance that lead us into this kind of talk. Hoping to prove our 9 over the generations that 10 us, we 11 that we live in a period of great change. 12 there is a good case that we do not, in fact, live in very interesting times at all. 13 our enthusiasm about the internet and the ipod,14we simply do not live in an age of great technological change. Most of the technologies we use everyday 15 invented decades ago.1. A. original B. exceptional C. casual D. unprecedented2. A. lead to B. according to C. thanks to D. thanks for3. A. collapsing B. attacking C. crashing D. bursting4. A. inventions B. evolutions C. innovations D. designs5. A. almost B. barely C. virtually D. merely6. A. quickly B. slowly C. quick D. slow7. A. to B. with C. at D. for8. A. persistence B. consistence C. insistence D. obstinacy9. A. inferior B. inferiority C. superiority D. superior10. A. preceded B. followed C. preceding D. following11. A. criticize B. boast C. presume D. declaim12. A. So B. Yet C. And D. That13. A. Although B. Even if C. For all D. Whether14. A. in fact B. basically C. for now D. meanwhile15. A. are B. have C. were D. will be☆Unit 5I. Vocabulary1. She is a /an _____ young woman, who is always very good company.A. agreeableB. cuteC. cruelD. doubtful2. The official_____ discontented the people.A. eruptionB. disruptionC. corruptionD. corrupt3. Most adults do not feel _____ to deal with a medical emergency involving a child.A. competentB. competeC. competitiveD. competing4. I had to _____ all my courage to face my boss.A. summon onB. summon inC. summon upD. summon5. I can hardly _____ from excitement at the thought that I will reunite with my parents soon.A. stopB. preventC. refrainD. release6. They have shown _____ interest in this issue and the _____ of their feelings surprises me.A. intense intensityB. intensity intensiveC. intensify intensityD. intensity intense7. I hear that you are _____ a management post.A. voting forB. running forC. going forD. taking for8. He urged me to diversify and not to keep all my money in one _____ type.A. investB. investmentC. investedD. investor9. The _____ admits of no other interpretation.A. contactB. contractC. conductD. contradict10. How many of the online bookstores offer free _____?A. deliverB. deliveryC. deliveringD. discovery11. Many people regard him as a likely _____ to the current managing director.A. successive B success C. succeed D. successor12. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _____ the other.A. emphasizingB. reinforcingC. multiplyingD. increasing13. We hoped that common sense would _____.A. in fashionB. overwhelmC. prevailD. prevailing14. “I’d rather not dwell _____ the past,” he told me.A. upB. inC. withD. on15. Agriculture was a step in human progress _____ whichsubsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.A. inB. forC.fromD. toII. ClozeA 1 of people in our world live in societies in 2 the interests of the individual 3 over the interests of the group, societies which I will call 4. In these, most children are born into families 5of two parents and possibly, other children; in some societies there is a/an 6 share of one-parent families. Other relatives live 7 and are rarely seen. This type is the nuclear family. Children from such families, as they grow up, soon learn to think of 8 as “I”. This “I”, their personal 9, is distinct from other people’s “I”s, and these others are not 10according to their group membership but to 11 characteristics. Playmates, for example, are chosen on the basis of personal 12. The purpose of education is to enable the child to stand 13its own feet. The child is expected to leave parental home 14 this has been achieved. Not frequently, children, after having left home, reduce relationships with their parents to a 15 or break them off altogether.1. A. majority B. minority C. portion D. part2. A. that B. what C. whose D. which3. A. beat B. improve C. prevail D. outweigh4. A. individualist B. collectivist C. communist D. socialist5. A. consist B. consisted C. consisting D. consists6. A. decreasing B. intense C. uneven D. increasing7. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. elsewhere8. A. itself B. themselves C. oneself D. himself9. A. nature B. identity C. character D. temperament10. A. supervised B. classified C. compared D. declared11. A. collective B. general C. individual D. common12. A. interests B. preference C. backgrounds D. values13. A. on B. in C. by D. with14. A. only if B. before C. as soon as D. as long as15. A. medium B. maximum C. middling D. minimum Unit1I. V ocabulary1-5 CDDAC 6-10 DCBBD11-15 DBBBCII. ClozeCDABC CADDB DACDBUnit2I. V ocabulary1-5 BACDB 6-10 CBDAC 11-15 BBACDII. ClozeCBACD BAABD BDACDUnit3I. V ocabulary1-5 BAACB 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 BBCBDII. ClozeBABDD BBCCB CBDABUnit4I. V ocabulary1-5CBBAC 6-10 BACCB 11-15 CABCBII. ClozeDCACB ABCCA BBCDCUnit5I. V ocabulary1-5 ACACC 6-10 ABBBB 11-15 DBCDD II. ClozeBDCAC DDBBB CBACD。
大学英语期末考试复习资料
大学英语期末考试复习资料期末考试复习翻译1.Some immigrate to a new land just for economic reasons Others for adventurous motivation, and still others for the values that might suit their own ideals.一些人出于冒险的动机,还有一些是出于更合适于个人发展的价值观的目的2.In order to escape starvation and war in their respective homelands,waves of immigrants bring into developed countries not just menial jobs but also in new ideas and high-tech skills, thus making them more productive而且带来了新思想,高科技,结果使这些国家生产力更强3.A majority of college graduates see employment after graduation as an option to embrace the opportunities to earn enough to live a decent life遇到挣钱过好日子。
4.and it was subsequently translated into five languages后来相继被译成。
5.in the hope that I might recognize her希望我能。
6.Initially, I felt shy and insecure about my job起初我害羞。
7.I felt completely out of place and ended up in early departure from the party 我觉得自己完全。
《大学英语》复习资料
《⼤学英语》复习资料《⼤学英语》补考复习资料(⼀)Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary (⽤下列词语填空,并1. The possibility of an accident was by the workers.2. His mother has suffered a number of in the last ten years.3. Once you signed, the contract would be .4. Her husband is a senior bank .5. The scientists carried out their plan with .6. It is his decision to practice law.7. She is sad after hearing the news.8. Children cannot the chocolate displayed in the shop window.9. The adoption of the policy will make the work efficiently.10. His strange behavior raised his parents’ .Ⅱ. Choose the one that best complete the sentence (选择最佳答案完成下列句⼦。
每题1分,共20分):1. The seriousness of his condition depends on the fever began.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. when2. It took three weeks to estimate damage the explosion caused.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. if3. With an eye their future, we offered these courses.A. fromB. atC. toD. of4. The manager has got the information advance.A. byB. withC. in5. The engineer has worked out a method the quality of the products can be improved a lot.A. whichB. in whichC. by whichD. of which6. He was a man all his friends admired and even won the respect of his enemies.A. which, whomB. whom, whoC. to whom, with whomD. whose, of whom7. We went to the station to see them .A. outB. offC. toD. up8. The mountains are covered grass and trees.A. withB. byC. forD. off9. They may swim an adult accompanies them.A. untilB. unlessC. providedD. although10. He burned all the documents they should fall into the hands of the enemy.A. beforeB. afterC. lestD. provided11. Sometimes they assure that they believe is right, they have grown up.A. because…whichB. what…becauseC. when…so that12. I intrude in to the of my seatmate on the place, trying to get a glimpse of the ocean.A. scopeB. spaceC. sportD. scale13. You the batteries in the damp place. They were all ruined by moisture.A. needn’t have keptB. oughtn’t have keptC. shouldn’t keepD. shouldn’t have kept14. My grandma didn’t answer the doorbell. She asleep.A. ought to beB. must have beenC. may beD. will be15. There is some doubt whether the document is genuine.A. as yetB. as usualC. as wellD. as to16. He is a famous actor, his father used to be.A. whichB. asC. whoD. what17. If I it was going to cost so much I wouldn’t have bought it.A. had knownB. knewC. were to knowD. should have known18. in our offer, please contact us.A. If you interestedB. If you interestC. Should you be interestedD. Should you interest19. His wife has to work hard at home, and perhaps outside he home .A. as yetB. so farC. before longD. as well20. The best source of information is the particular business or industry that to you.A. drawsB. interestsC. attractsD. appealsⅢ Reading Comprehension(阅读理解,每题1分,共10分):Passage 1As my train was not due to leave for another hour, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying .some magazines to read on the journey, I made my way to the luggage office to collect the heavy suitcase. I had left three days before. There were only a few people waiting, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case. The receipt did not seem to be where I had left it. I emptied the contents of the wallet, and railway tickets, money, scraps of paper, and photographs tumbled out of it; but no matter how hard I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.When my turn came, I explained the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me suspiciously as if to say that he had heard this type of story many times and asked me to describe the case, I told him that it was an old, brown — looking object no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me a form and told me to make a list of the chief contents of the case. If they were correct, he said, I could take the case away. I tried to remember all the articles I had hurriedly packed and wrote them down as they came to me.After I had done this, I went to look among the shelves. There were hundreds of cases there and for one dreadful moment, it occurred to me that if someone had picked the receipt up, he could have easily claimed the case already. This had not happened fortunately, for after a time, I found the case lying on its side high up in a comer. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was .soon satisfied that it was mine and told me I could take the case away. Again I took out my wallet: this time to pay. I pulled out a ten— shilling note and the "lost" receipt slipped out with it. I could not help blushing and glanced up at the assistant. He was nodding his head knowingly, as if to say that he had often seen this happen before too!1. The writer needed the receipt ____.A. to claim his suitcaseB. to pay at the luggage officeC. to prove that he had paid at the luggage officeD. to prove that he had bought the suitcase2. The writer felt foolish because ____.A. he couldn't find his receiptB. he hadn't really lost his receipt at allC. he had to fill in a formD. the assistant was laughing at him3. There weren't ______ people waiting at the luggage office.A. very muchB. a lotC. lotsD. very many4. 'situation' means .A. incidentB. eventC. placeD. position5. ' wrote them down ' means ____.A. copied themB. made a note of themC. signed themD. pointed at themPassage2The word conservation has a thrifty meaning. To conserve is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.Our forefathers had no idea that human population would increase faster than the supplies of raw materials: most of them, even until very recently, had the foolish idea that the treasures were "limitless" and "inexhaustible". Most of the citizens of earlier generations knew little or nothing about the complicated and delicate system that runs all through nature, and which means that, as in a living body, an unhealthy condition of one part will sooner or later be harmful to all the othersFifty years ago, nature study was not part of the school work; scientific forestry was a new idea; timber was still cheap because it could be brought in any quantity from distant woodlands; soil destruction and river floods were not national problems; nobody had yet studied long— term climatic cycles in relation to proper land use; even the word "conservation "had nothing of the meaning that it has for us today.For the sake of ourselves and those who will come after us, we must now set about repairing the mistakes of our forefathers. Conservation should, therefore, be made a part of everyone's daily life. To know about the water table (地下⽔位) in the ground is just as important to us as a knowledge of the basic arithmetic formulas. We need to know why all watersheds need the protection of plant life and why the running current of streams and rivers must be made to yield their full benefit to the soil before they finally escape to the sea. We need to be taught the duty of planting trees as well as of cutting them. We need to know the importance of big, mature trees, because living space for most of man's fellow creatures on this planet is figured not only in square measure of surface but also in cubic volume above the earth. In brief, it should be our goal to restore as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.6. The author's altitude towards current situation in the exploitation of natural resources isA. criticalB. neutralC. positiveD. suspicious7. According to the author, the greatest mistake of our forefathers was that _____A. they had no idea about scientific forestryB. they were not aware of the significance of nature studyC. they had little or no sense of environmental protectionD. they had no idea of how to make good use of raw materials8. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that earlier generations didn't realizeA. the importance of the proper use of landB. the value of the beauty of natureC. the harmfulness of soil destruction and river floodsD. the interdependence of water, soil, and living things9. To avoid the mistakes of our forefathers, the author suggests that ______.A. we plant more treesB. we return to natureC. natural sciences be taught to everybodyD. environmental education be directed toward everyone10. What does the author imply by saying "living space ''is figured ''also in cubic volume above the earth" ? ( para.3 )A. We need to take some measures to protect spaceB. Our living space should measured in cubic volumeC. Our living space on the earth is getting smaller and smallerD. We must preserve good living conditions for both birds and animalsⅣ Translate the following phrases(翻译下列短语:汉语译成英语;英语译成汉语。
《大学英语》(专升本)复习资料
《大学英语》(专升本)复习资料《大学英语》(专升本)复习资料大学英语(专升本)复习资料是帮助专升本考生备考的一份重要材料。
考生在备考过程中,需要掌握英语听、说、读、写的基本技能,以及相关的语法、词汇和阅读理解能力。
这份复习资料旨在为考生提供全面、系统的复习内容和方法。
一、听力理解听力理解是大学英语考试的重要部分,也是许多考生较为薄弱的环节。
为了提高听力理解能力,考生可以采用以下方法进行复习:1. 多听英语听力材料,包括英语电台、英语歌曲和英语电影等。
通过反复听取,提高自己的听音辨识能力和听音速度。
2. 制定听力复习计划,每天坚持听一定量的英语材料,并做听力练习题进行巩固。
3. 多参加听力训练班或者组织学习小组,与同学一起讨论、练习,互相帮助、鼓励。
二、口语表达口语表达是大学英语考试中的一项重要内容。
考生在备考过程中可以采用以下方法提升口语水平:1. 注重口语训练,多参加口语练习班或者参加口语角活动,积极与他人进行口语交流。
2. 多背诵英文短文、对话或者演讲稿,不仅可以锻炼口语表达能力,还可以提高词汇积累和语法运用能力。
三、阅读理解阅读理解是大学英语考试中的必考项目,要想在考试中取得好成绩,考生需要通过大量的阅读训练来提高自己的阅读能力。
1. 阅读各种类型的英语文章,包括新闻报道、科普文章、社科相关文章等,尝试理解其中的主旨、细节和推理。
2. 多做阅读理解练习题,对自己的阅读速度和准确度进行测试,有针对性地进行复习和提高。
四、写作能力写作能力是大学英语考试的一项重要内容,通过写作,考生可以展现自己的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。
1. 阅读英语写作范文,分析范文的结构和语言表达方式,学习其中的优秀词句和表达技巧。
2. 练习写作各种类型的英语文章,包括议论文、记叙文、应用文等,积极参加写作训练班或者参加写作比赛。
五、语法和词汇语法和词汇是大学英语考试的基础,要想在考试中得到高分,考生需要熟练掌握英语的基本语法规则和常见的词汇。
大学英语复习资料汇总(有答案)
I,1.disguised2.restricted3.impact4.reform5.cultivate6.recruit7.shallow8.withstand9.prohibits10.generatedII1.get through2.at risk3.interfere withplete with5.for sale6.captures my attention7.sense my thoughts8.in addition to9.fall into 10. in terms ofIII1.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。
(on one’own)Some elderly people prefer to live on their own, but most of them choose to live with their children.2.考虑到哪个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。
(advisable)Considering the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.3.据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。
(be scheduled to,put off)Reportedly, the meeting is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month.4.这些士兵接受了严格的训练,并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备(be equipped)These soldiers have received very strict training, and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.5.对于一个想找工作的学生来说,有没有硕士学位的确有很大的影响。
大学英语Ⅳ复习资料
1、Most people found it hard to believe that such a seemingly () man should have done that wicked thing.(2.0)A、 respectableB、 respectfulC、 respectingD、 respective正确答案: A2、Regular use of weights also helps keep cardiovascular disease ().(2.0)A、 asideB、 out of the bayC、 at bayD、 by the side正确答案: C3、In a large university a freshman felt lost if () had grown up in a small town.(2.0)A、 heB、 youC、 theyD、 it正确答案: A4、Taking the train across town is quicker than takingthe bus. Taking the bus across town is slower than driving a car. Therefore, taking the train across town is quicker than driving a car.(2.0)A、 TrueB、 FalseC、 Uncertain正确答案: C5、Tony is very disappointed () the results of the exam.(2.0)A、 withB、 forC、 towardD、 on正确答案: A6、() snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they hada picnic in the forest.(2.0)A、 Not only they broughtB、 Not only did they bringC、 Not only brought theyD、 Not only they did bring正确答案: B7、It was necessary to provide living places for _______ immigrants passing through the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.(2.0)A、 transientB、 efficientC、 subjectiveD、 reluctant正确答案: A8、By the time he was tweive, Edison () to make a living by himself.(2.0)A、 would beginB、 was begunC、 has begunD、 had begun正确答案: D9、Being a major global concern, rapid population growth is believed by many to ________ sustainable management of the environment.(2.0)A、 being compatible withB、 be compatible withC、 being incompatible withD、 be incompatible with正确答案: D10、() I'm very much mistaken, that's my watch you're wearing!(2.0)A、 IfB、 UnlessC、 sinceD、 Because正确答案: B11、Let's go to the park as soon as shool ().(2.0)A、 was overB、 be overC、 is overD、 will be over正确答案: C12、At the end of his term in office, the governor was criticized for failure to _________ his campaign promise.(2.0)A、 live up toB、 live in onC、 get away fromD、 come up with正确答案: A13、Knowing just how quickly a wildfire can spread, some residents of the village decided to leave their homes after the flames _______ nearby.(2.0)A、 flare outB、 flared outC、 flare upD、 flared up正确答案: D14、The budget proposal has been described as " ____________ " and "inappropriate" by people objecting to it.(2.0)A、 accurateB、 awesomeC、 bizarreD、 precise正确答案: C15、All the tulips in Zoe’s garden are white. All the roses in Zoe’s garden are yellow. Therefore, all the flowers in Zoe’s garden are either white or yellow.(2.0)A、 TrueB、 FalseC、 Uncertain正确答案: C16、In many cases, expert power________ possession of special knowledge or skills important to the functioning of certain types of organizations.(2.0)A、 is devoted toB、 is decided onC、 is derived fromD、 is forbid from正确答案: C17、I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to _________ scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled.(2.0)A、 distortB、 be distortingC、 being distortedD、 have distorted正确答案: A18、The sun () in the east and () in the west.(2.0)A、 rise; setB、 rises; setsC、 rose; setD、 is rising; is setting正确答案: B19、As the sun________ the clouds, we enjoyed our afternoon of playing cards in the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.(2.0)A、 dilutedB、 dilutingC、 dispersedD、 dispersing正确答案: C20、A teacher's () to education deserves great respect of the world public because it brings benefits to the development of society.(2.0)A、 devotionB、 identityC、 distributionD、 guidance正确答案: A1、You should shake hands ().(3.0)A、 when you meet clients at the airport.B、 when you are introduced to others and when you say goodbye to others,you should shake hands.C、 when the visitor comes into your office,you shake hands to show your welcome.D、 when you leave during the process of the receptions or parties. 正确答案: ABCD2、English expression has ().(3.0)A、 rational thinkingB、 linear thinkingC、 accuracy thinkingD、 imagery thinking正确答案: ABC3、Text as a standard of communicative activity includes ().(3.0)A、 cohesionB、 acceptabilityC、 informativityD、 situationality正确答案: ABCD4、What translation methods can be used in the translation of idioms? (a)(3.0)A、 Foreignizing translationB、 Domestication translationC、 Liberal translationD、 Omit translation正确答案: ABCD5、Which of the following are static verbs? ()(3.0)A、 standB、 sitC、 eatD、 know正确答案: ABD1、Competency-based pay plans tie pay to seniority as well as to competence.(2.0)正确答案:错误2、The long to-do list for college students is hardly completed in general.(2.0)正确答案:错误3、Market research is the systematic collection, analysis and reporting of data to aid marketing decision making.(2.0)正确答案:正确4、There are no dancers that aren’t slim and no singersthat aren’t dancers. Therefore, all singers are slim.(2.0)正确答案:正确5、When you exchange business cards with other people,present and receive with both hands,or at least your left hand.(2.0)正确答案:错误6、The junior give the business card first with both hands,or at least the right hand.It is improper to give it with the left hand.(2.0)正确答案:正确7、Three pencils cost the same as two erasers. Four erasers cost the same as one ruler. Therefore, pencils are more expensive than rulers(2.0)正确答案:错误8、The forced distribution method is similar to grading on a curve meaning that predetermined percentages of those being rated are placed into performance categories.(2.0)正确答案:正确1、These schools were selected for our survey because the composition of their student bodies _________ the district's enrollment, which included a large proportion of children from immigrant families.(2.0)A、 were representative ofB、 was representation ofC、 were representation ofD、 was representative of正确答案: D2、At no time () in the meeting-room.(2.0)A、 is smoking permittedB、 smoking is permittedC、 smoking is it permittedD、 does smoking permit正确答案: A3、It was necessary to provide living places for _______ immigrants passing through the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.(2.0)A、 transientB、 efficientC、 subjectiveD、 reluctant正确答案: A4、The holiday shopping season________us, and one of the toughest challenges of this time is to find a gift that is appropriate for your dearest and won't burn a hole in your wallet.(2.0)A、 depends onB、 is uponC、 turn intoD、 think about正确答案: B5、This coastal area () a national wildlife reserve last year.(2.0)A、 namedB、 is namedC、 was namedD、 names正确答案: C6、() exciting sport it is to go bike riding!(2.0)A、 What aB、 What anC、 WhatD、 How正确答案: B7、To make immigrants comfortable ________ police for help, more than 70 cities now bar police from asking them to prove their legal status.(2.0)A、 reaching out toB、 reaching inwardC、 reaching up toD、 reaching downward正确答案: A8、If a man enjoys fishing, () can usually find a vacation spot quite near home.(2.0)A、 youB、 heC、 theyD、 we正确答案: B9、() is no possibility () Bob can win the first prize in the match.(2.0)A、 There; thatB、 It; thatC、 There; whetherD、 It; whether正确答案: A10、He () me since I was a little child.(2.0)A、 has knownB、 had knownC、 knowsD、 knew正确答案: A11、Be careful not to () any words while copying this paper.(2.0)A、 quitB、 assignC、 miss outD、 let off正确答案: C12、The computer system suddenly () while he was searching for information on the Internet.(2.0)A、 broke downB、 broke outC、 broke upD、 broke in正确答案: A13、He was determined not to sour a perfectly good day with the memory of one jealous classmate trying to _______ a fool ________ him in front of the entire class.(2.0)A、 made ... out ofB、 be making ... ofC、 make ... out ofD、 make ... of正确答案: C14、The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient's fear () he would die of the disease.(2.0)A、 thatB、 whichC、 of whichD、 of that正确答案: A15、If he doesn't try to get a ticket now, he's probably not going to get one. So, he might want to __________ it one more time.(2.0)A、 take a stab withB、 take a knife withC、 take a stab atD、 take a knife at正确答案: C16、After her husband lost his job as a taxi driver two years ago, the family____________ on her small earnings from housekeeping jobs.(2.0)A、 scrape byB、 scrape forC、 has scraped byD、 has scraped for正确答案: C17、The label "Smart Choices" on the front of food packages usually _______ products that meet criteria for lower fat, sugar and sodium(钠) content.(2.0)A、 denoteB、 denotesC、 has denotedD、 have denoted正确答案: B18、At the press conference, the government spokesman avoided answering the question about health-care reform directly. Instead he just ________ to talk about the harsh economic situation.(2.0)A、 wandered downB、 wandered upC、 wandered aroundD、 wandered away正确答案: C19、The words of his old teacher left a () impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them.(2.0)A、 longB、 livelyC、 lastingD、 liberal正确答案: C20、No sooner () than it began to rain heavily.(2.0)A、 the game beganB、 has the game begunC、 did the game beginD、 had the game begun正确答案: D1、You should shake hands ().(3.0)A、 when you meet clients at the airport.B、 when you are introduced to others and when you say goodbye to others,you should shake hands.C、 when the visitor comes into your office,you shake hands to show your welcome.D、 when you leave during the process of the receptions or parties. 正确答案: ABCD2、English expression has ().(3.0)A、 rational thinkingB、 linear thinkingC、 accuracy thinkingD、 imagery thinking正确答案: ABC3、Text as a standard of communicative activity includes ().(3.0)A、 cohesionB、 acceptabilityC、 informativityD、 situationality正确答案: ABCD4、What translation methods can be used in the translation of idioms? (a)(3.0)A、 Foreignizing translationB、 Domestication translationC、 Liberal translationD、 Omit translation正确答案: ABCD5、Which of the following are static verbs? ()(3.0)A、 standB、 sitC、 eatD、 know正确答案: ABD1、Make straight eye contact,or if you feel uncomfortable,just look at the point between their eyebrows.(2.0)正确答案:正确2、Both parties stand up and shake hands to show respect and politeness.If you can't make this,raise your left hand,nodding and smiling.(2.0)正确答案:错误3、When you exchange business cards with other people,present and receive with both hands,or at least your left hand.(2.0)正确答案:错误4、Keep your face to the sunshine and you can never see the shadow.(2.0)正确答案:正确5、A number of applicants with almost identical qualifications and experience often apply for the same position.(2.0)正确答案:正确6、Green marketing consists of all activities designed to generate and facilitate any exchange intended to satisfy human needs and wants.(2.0)正确答案:正确7、Squeeze slightly with your fingers excepy your thumb,shake firmly and confidently,then release the handshake after after one second.(2.0)正确答案:错误8、The segments you choose to serve are your Target Markets.(2.0)正确答案:正确大学英语Ⅳ(3)一、单选题(共25题,50分)1、The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be () the present one.(2.0)A、 as three times big asB、 three times as big asC、 as big as three timesD、 as big three times as正确答案: B2、Most people found it hard to believe that such a seemingly () man should have done that wicked thing.(2.0)A、 respectableB、 respectfulC、 respectingD、 respective正确答案: A3、Once a contract is signed, revisions of any part of the product design will_______ an added fee for the client.(2.0)A、 incurB、 occurC、 deduceD、 induce正确答案: A4、________ growing alarm about the abuse of research data, scientists from around the world met to discuss how to supervise their own research.(2.0)A、 Be faced withB、 In the face ofC、 Facing ofD、 Face to face正确答案: B5、He () take over my work.(2.0)A、 isB、 was toC、 is toD、 be to正确答案: C6、He () for Shanghai tomorrow.(2.0)A、 leaveB、 leavesC、 is leavingD、 left正确答案: C7、What was the writer's first job? ()(2.0)A、 To stand down the fairway at golf course.B、 To spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them.C、 To drive the oxen that plowed the cane fields.D、 To watch the sugar-cane plantation.正确答案: C8、My daughter used to play with the dog by taking a(n) _______ of its hair and then spending a long time rubbing, combing and twisting it.(2.0)A、 strandB、 pieceC、 amountD、 stream正确答案: A9、The farmer watered the vegetables tin the filed () they might grow better.(2.0)A、 in caseB、 for fear thatC、 in orderD、 so that正确答案: D10、The price of beer () from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.(2.0)A、 alteredB、 rangedC、 separatedD、 differed正确答案: B11、He calls on the public to save in everyday life and believes that _______ is the key to battling a culture that rewards mindless consumption.(2.0)A、 frugalityB、 economicalC、 squanderD、 extravagance正确答案: A12、On March 28, Yang, a famous singer in China, was there with thousands of visitors to_______ the first jewelry store in the city.(2.0)A、 interfereB、 cooperateC、 inaugurateD、 construct正确答案: C13、In the last few years thousands of films () all over the world.(2.0)A、 have producedB、 have been producedC、 are producingD、 are being produced正确答案: B14、The company planned to build computer models that can track the weather, and then to ________ weather warnings on its website.(2.0)A、 put onB、 put asideC、 put offD、 put out正确答案: D15、It () that's a big mistake.(2.0)A、 turns toB、 turns outC、 finds outD、 gives out正确答案: B16、Do you consider () more people over?(2.0)A、 it any good sendingB、 any good sendingC、 that any good sendingD、 any good to send正确答案: A17、Say something about what you () tomorrow and what you () yesterday.(2.0)A、 are going to do; didB、 will do; doC、 will do; have doneD、 have done; did正确答案: A18、I would like to purchase my own home. I _________ rates, mortgage and house insurance and it’s only a bit more expensive than what I currently pay in rent.(2.0)A、 have great influence onB、 have factored inC、 have caught up withD、 have nothing to do with正确答案: B19、The sun () in the east and () in the west.(2.0)A、 rise; setB、 rises; setsC、 rose; setD、 is rising; is setting正确答案: B20、16(2.0)A、They help spread the latest technology.B、They greatly enrich people’s leisure life.C、They provide residents with the resources needed.D、They allow free access to digital books and videos.正确答案: C1、You should shake hands ().(3.0)A、 when you meet clients at the airport.B、 when you are introduced to others and when you say goodbye to others,you should shake hands.C、 when the visitor comes into your office,you shake hands to show your welcome.D、 when you leave during the process of the receptions or parties. 正确答案: ABCD2、English expression has ().(3.0)A、 rational thinkingB、 linear thinkingC、 accuracy thinkingD、 imagery thinking正确答案: ABC3、Text as a standard of communicative activity includes ().(3.0)A、 cohesionB、 acceptabilityC、 informativityD、 situationality正确答案: ABCD4、What translation methods can be used in the translation of idioms? (a)(3.0)A、 Foreignizing translationB、 Domestication translationC、 Liberal translationD、 Omit translation正确答案: ABCD5、Which of the following are static verbs? ()(3.0)A、 standB、 sitC、 eatD、 know正确答案: ABD1、"switch to"means to change to.(2.0)正确答案:正确2、External equity refers to how fair the job’s pay rate is, when compared to other jobs within the same company.(2.0)正确答案:错误3、It is better if you can find someone to monitor your calories.(2.0)正确答案:错误4、Class A has a higher enrollment than Class B. Class C has a lower enrollment than Class B. Therefore, Class A has a lower enrollment than Class C.(2.0)正确答案:错误5、“Whether you think you can or whether you think you can’t,you are right.”should be translated for“无论你怎样认为,都是对的。
大一英语期中复习资料
大一英语期中复习资料大一英语期中复习资料在大一英语学习的过程中,期中考试是一个重要的里程碑。
为了帮助同学们复习,我整理了一些期中复习资料,希望对大家有所帮助。
听力部分:1. 听力材料通常包括对话和独白。
同学们可以多听一些英语广播、新闻和电影,提高听力水平。
2. 听力练习时,可以先预览问题,然后再听录音。
注意记录关键词,帮助理解和回答问题。
3. 要注意听力材料中的关键信息,如时间、地点、人物等。
这些信息通常对回答问题至关重要。
阅读部分:1. 阅读理解是大一英语考试的重点。
同学们可以多读一些英文文章、报纸和杂志,提高阅读速度和理解能力。
2. 阅读时,可以先快速浏览全文,了解文章的大意和结构。
然后再仔细阅读每个段落,理解细节和推理。
3. 注意文章中的关键词和连接词,它们有助于理解文章的逻辑关系和推理推断。
写作部分:1. 写作部分通常包括作文和翻译。
同学们可以多练习写作,提高表达能力和语法水平。
2. 在写作时,要注意文章的结构和逻辑。
开头要有一个引人入胜的开端,主体部分要有明确的论点和论据,结尾要有一个总结性的陈述。
3. 写作时要注意语法和拼写错误。
可以使用语法书和字典进行查阅和纠正。
口语部分:1. 口语部分通常包括自我介绍、问答和情景对话。
同学们可以多和同学们练习口语,提高口语表达能力。
2. 在口语练习时,要注意语音语调和流利度。
可以模仿英语母语人士的发音和语调,提高口语的自然度。
3. 口语练习时要注意语法和词汇的正确运用。
可以多积累一些常用的口语表达和词汇。
词汇与语法部分:1. 词汇和语法是英语学习的基础。
同学们可以多背诵一些常用的词汇和短语,掌握常用的语法规则。
2. 在词汇与语法练习时,可以使用词汇书和语法书进行查阅和练习。
也可以参考一些在线词汇和语法练习网站。
以上是我整理的一些大一英语期中复习资料。
希望同学们能够充分利用这些资料,做好复习准备,取得好成绩。
同时也希望同学们在复习的过程中,保持积极的心态,相信自己的能力,相信自己可以取得好成绩。
大一英语复习资料
大一英语复习资料大学的英语学习,无论是语法、词汇还是阅读、写作,都需要一定的复习资料来帮助巩固知识点,提高学习效率。
下面是一些大一英语复习资料的推荐。
一、语法1.《英语语法教程》(第二版)——杨寿林这本书是国内比较流行的英语语法教材,适合初学者使用。
全书分为分为基础、句型、时态、语态、文章、补充等6个部分,详细讲解了英语语法的各个方面,并附有练习。
有助于理解英语语法的纷繁复杂。
2.《英语语法基础教程》(第二版)——钟道隆这本书是国外较有名的英语语法教材,也适合初学者使用。
全书分为基础、词性、句型、语法意义、时态、语态、进阶等章节,以简单易懂的语言讲解各个语法知识点,并提供了大量的例句和练习题。
二、词汇1.《实用英语词汇》(词根+词缀)——李琦这本书主要介绍词根和词缀的具体含义和组合方式,让读者通过学习词根和词缀加深词汇记忆,扩展词汇量。
此外,书中也附有相关的练习题,方便巩固记忆。
2.《牛津3000词表》这份词表是牛津大学根据英语语料库中的数据整理出来的一个常用词表,包含3000个左右的词汇,这些词汇在日常英文交流中经常出现。
可以帮助大家更好地掌握英语的基础词汇。
三、阅读1.《大学英语读物》系列这套书包括三个级别(初级、中级、高级),每个级别都有课文和课后练习。
初级阶段主要讲述一些简短的故事、文章,适合在英语阅读技巧方面进行练习。
中级阶段的语言难度和篇幅都有所加强,适合培养阅读长篇文章的技巧。
高级阶段的阅读材料则更加丰富,难度相对较高,适合提升英语阅读和理解能力。
2.英语新闻网站BBC、CNN、Reuters等国际新闻媒体的英文网站可以帮助大家深入了解国际新闻,并锻炼英语阅读能力。
同时,国内的《中国日报》、《中国经济网》等网站也可以加以使用,关注国内外的大事小情。
四、写作1.《大学英语写作》——EmmaMackenzie这本书为大学生提供了很多实用的写作技巧,包括写作步骤、写作格式、句型搭配、段落组织,以及一些常用的写作技巧,如排比、比喻、比较等等。
大学英语统考复习资料(按题型)
词汇与语法B1、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案:B2、- _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案:B3、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in答案:A4、You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案:C5、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A.isB.areD.have答案:A6、I do n’t know _______ to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案:B7、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案:A8、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案:A9、He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案:C10、We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A.ofC.toD.at答案:C11、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _______.A.mustB.shouldC.willD.can答案:C12、His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案:C13、The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town.A.becauseB.due toC.that I gotD.because of getting答案:C14、The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making答案:D15、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent as答案:D16、____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案:B17、It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed答案:B18、They got there an hour _____than the others.A.earlyB.much earlyC.more earlyD.earlier答案:D19、Will you_________ me a favor, please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give答案:A20、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be答案:A21、Sunday is the day ____people usually don’t go to work.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.that答案:A22、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案:C23、_________her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch答案:D24、Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in答案:B25、It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案:A26、What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A.feeB.tipC.fareD.cost答案:C27、- It’s a good idea. But who’s going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案:A28、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between答案:A29、If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet.A.changeB.turnC.runD.go答案:A30、The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案:A31、While I was in the university, I learned taking photos, ____ is very useful now for me.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what答案:B32、You shouldn’t _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A.cutB.doC.killD.kick答案:C33、"It was cold yesterday." "_______ it was."A.NorB.NeitherC.SoD.Such答案:C34、We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor.A.to beB.have beenC.isD.being答案:C35、Can you look after my children for a while? I don’t want to leave them _______.A.lonelyB.awayC.aloneD.along答案:C36、We think _______ highly probable that our plan will work out.A.themB.itC.whatD.that答案:B37、The movie star didn't show up at the airport, _______ was rather disappointing.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that答案:B38、He put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to the progress of science of technology.A.I think which isB.which I think isC.which is I thinkD.I think it is答案:B39、The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.A.because I gotB.how I gotC.that I gotD.why I got答案:C40、I'm speaking _______ the name of all the staff of our university.A.inB.onC.underD.with答案:A41、The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible.A.hard enoughB.hard so toC.so hard as toD.so hard to答案:C42、Professor White contributed a lot to our community, _______.A.teaching, writing, and lecturingB.teaching, writing, and a lecturerC.a teacher, a writer, and lecturingD.teaching, lecturing, and a writer答案:A43、Although we have achieved some success, we should work harder _______ now on.A.fromB.byC.sinceD.as答案:A44、The twin brothers are only _______ in appearance.A.likeB.likelyC.likelihoodD.alike答案:D45、About 40,000 years ago, the sea was _______ 40 meters below today’s level.A.about onlyB.only aboutC.about muchD.much about答案:B46、You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A.don't youB.doesn't itC.need youD.need it答案:C47、_______ he saw his mother in person did he apologized.A.OnlyB.UntilC.Only whenD.Only until48、My friend helped me _______ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A.look forB.look onC.look afterD.look up答案:C49、We do not go to college _______ nothing.A.onB.forC.byD.in答案:B50、I'm sorry that I've kept you _______ for so long.A.to waitB.waitingC.to be waitingD.waited答案:B51、John and Alice got _______ last year in Las Vegas.A.marryingB.marriageC.marriedD.to marry答案:C52、It is high time that we _______ working to take a break.A.should stopB.would stopC.stopped答案:C53、Who else, _______ Mary, took part in the English speech contest?A.besidesB.additionalC.exceptD.without答案:A54、The firemen tried their best to _______ the fire but in vain.A.put upB.put forwardC.put downD.put out答案:D55、On my left _______ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest.A.has beenB.wasC.areD.would be答案:B56、The museum ______ we visited last Saturday was set up twenty years ago.A.whereB.to whichC.whichD.for which答案:C57、If you observe more closely, Margaret is _______ of the two girls.A.the tallerB.tallerC.the tallestD.tallest答案:A58、It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into ______ in that country.A.controlB.forceC.powerD.charge答案:C59、Why he did it will remain a _______ for ever.A.strangeB.passC.publicD.puzzle答案:D60、Look! Here _______ the famous player.eseC.had comeing答案:A61、One needs a good sense of ______ to ride a bike.A.levelB.skillC.balanceD.ability答案:C62、In order to _______ your goals, you must work hard.A.makeB.achieveC.requireD.develop答案:B63、The policeman needs to see _______ your ID card or your driver's license.A.everyB.eachC.eitherD.both答案:C64、He ______ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.A.sets asideB.sets upC.sets alongD.sets in答案:A65、A _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.A.two years oldB.two-year-oldC.two-years oldD.two-years-old答案:B66、He looked quite healthy though he was ______.A.in seventyB.in his seventiesC.at seventiesD.age of seventy答案:B67、This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.A.worseB.betterC.bestD.most worst答案:C68、For some years after his graduation, he _______ some of his classmates, but as times went by, he dropped them one by one.A.caught up withB.kept in touch withC.kept upD.made up with答案:B69、What's the weather forecast ______ tomorrow?A.forB.toC.withD.of答案:A70、I don't have much free time as my work _______ all my time.A.takes awayB.takes overC.takes upD.takes in答案:C71、Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.A.isB.hasC.areD.was答案:A72、The girl sometimes has difficulty ______ what the teacher says in class.A.understandB.understandingC.to understandD.understood答案:B73、Jenny is learning Japanese. ______ her brother.A.So isB.So doesC.Nor isD.Nor does答案:A74、All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.those答案:C75、As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary _______.A.decisionsB.sidesC.directionsD.steps答案:D76、That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.A.dollarsB.financeC.coinsD.cash答案:D77、You should take the medicine after you read the ______.A.linesB.wordsC.instructionsD.suggestions答案:C78、He has smoked for so many years that he can ______ give it up.A.directlyB.mostlyC.exactlyD.hardly答案:D79、The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A.withB.inC.toD.on答案:D80、Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.matter答案:B81、I don't know why she avoids ______ her opinion on the subject.A.to giveB.to be givenC.givingD.being given答案:C82、Listen! Who ______ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful.A.singsB.sangC.has sungD.is singing答案:D83、She was awarded the highest ______ for his contribution to world peace.A.priceB.pressC.prizeD.pride答案:C84、Charlie thinks money will ______ all his problems.A.scoreB.solveC.forceD.perform答案:B85、______ she seemed to find English very difficult, but later he made very good progress.A.At the firstB.At presentC.At the presentD.At first答案:D86、--Where is Mr.Green?--______the library.A.He's gone toB.He's been toC.He isn't inD.He's out答案:A交际英语1、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me答案:C2、- Could I borrow your car for a few days?- ________A.Yes, you may borrow.B.Yes, go on.C.Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D.It doesn't matter.答案:C3、- Thanks for your help.- __________A.My pleasure.B.Never mind.C.Quite right.D.Don't thank me.答案:A4、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- ________A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, how are you?C.I'm listening.D.I'm Don.答案:A5、- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ________A.Yes, I beat the others.B.No, no, I didn't do it well.C.Thank you.D.It's a pleasure.答案:C6、- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案:D7、- ________- He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?答案:A8、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom ________.A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying答案:C9、Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?-- _________A.No, thanks.B.No, I wouldn't.C.Yes, I want.D.Yes, I like.答案:A10、I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.-- _________A.Not too bad.B.That's all right.C.It's a pleasure.D.Thank you.答案:B11、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- ______A.Great, I am very art-conscious.B.Don't mention it.C.Thanks for your compliments.D.It's fine.答案:C12、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? - ________A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I can't.D.That's all set.答案:A13、- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?- Really? _______A.Who did that?B.What's wrong with him?C.How did that happen?D.Why was he so careless?答案:C14、I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________A.Sorry, it doesn't matter.B.So do I.C.Yes. It's a good idea.D.I don't mind.答案:B15、Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? -- _________A.Who's there?B.Who's that speaking?C.Who are you?D.Who wants to speak to Mark?答案:B16、Good morning, John. How are you doing?-- _________A.I'm pleased.B.Good night.C.Not so bad. And you?D.How do you do?答案:C17、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______A.I like it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.答案:D18、Good-bye for now.-- _________A.The same to you.B.That's OK.C.See you.D.Long time no see.答案:C19、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. - _______A.You may ask for help.B.I'll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I'd come to help.答案:B20、- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.答案:B21、- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ___________A.Oh, wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.The guide showed me the way.D.By plane and by bus.答案:A22、Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.-- _________A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I don't know.D.Thanks a lot.答案:B23、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案:B24、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A.I beg your pardon?B.What do you mean?C.You're welcome.D.Mm, let me think.答案:D25、Are you going on holiday for a long time?-- _________A.It was a long time.B.Two weeks ago.C.No. Only a couple of days.D.Not long time ago.答案:C26、How's your family?-- _________A.Thanks all the same.B.Thanks for calling.C.Not too bad.D.Don't mention it.答案:C27、Is that seat taken?-- _________A.Please don't worry.B.I don't think so.C.Why not?D.It's very nice.答案:B28、Thank you for calling.-- _________A.Don't mention it.B.That's fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.答案:C29、Is John there?-- _________A.Speaking.B.I'm not Mary.C.Who are you?D.Mary is well today.答案:A30、How can I get to the cinema? -- _________A.It's very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.It's well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.答案:D31、- What can I do for you, sir?- _________A.Thank you.B.What's the matter?C.I'd like to have some money sent to the USA.D.Sorry, I have no idea.答案:C32、- What are you going to do?- _________A.I'm planning to go to the cinema with my friend.B.No, I'm not going to do it.C.Thank you for asking me about it.D.Yes, I'll go.答案:A33、- Would you please show me your bankbook?- _________A.Sorry, I have no idea.B.Here you are.e with me.D.Yes, I'd like to.答案:B34、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you? - _________A.I miss you.B.Fine. Thank you. And you?C.Are you OK?D.This way, please.答案:B35、- My son won the first prize in the writing contest!- _________A.Congratulations!B.Are you sure of that?C.What a pity!D.It's terrible.答案:A36、- Do you have any plan this year?- _________A.How about you?B.I plan to go to the United States for further studies.C.Yes, I will.D.I'm certainly not going to do that kind of thing.答案:B37、- Take these pills three times a day. Come back and see me in a week. - _________A.Thank you very much indeed.B.I can't make it.C.I haven't decided yet.D.Good idea!答案:A38、- You are late! The discussion started 30 minutes ago.- _________A.Well, I don't care.B.Don't blame me.C.I am really sorry.D.That's great.答案:C39、- Bring me the bill, please.- _________A.You are welcome.B.Please wait for a moment, sir.C.I'll hurry up.D.Be quick.答案:B40、- I am so sorry to interrupt you again.- _________A.That's good.B.It's all right.C.I don't think so.D.No way!答案:B41、- Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson. - _________A.Oh, I don't think you ate well.B.I'm not a good cook in fact.C.Be careful next time.D.I'm glad you enjoyed it.答案:D42、- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop? - _________A.Yes, go straight down this way to the end.B.Why do you ask me the way?C.Yes, I will.D.No, I can't tell you that.答案:A43、- May I speak to Dr. Brown?- _________A.Yes, he is not in at the moment.B.No, you can't.C.Yes, this is Brown speaking.D.Sorry, speaking.答案:C44、- Good morning. Have you got a single room with a bathroom, please? - _________A.I don't know.B.I'd rather not say.C.Well, guess.D.Yes, we have.答案:D45、- How do you go to work?- _________.A.I go to work every dayB.I don't go to work every dayC.By trainD.By air答案:C46、― Pleased to meet you!― ________________A.Pleased to meet you ,too.B.How do you do?C.I've heard about you.D.The pleasure is mine.答案:A47、- Have you installed the new software?- _________A.Installed.B.Uninstalled.C.No, not yet.D.Yes, not yet.答案:C48、- I am terribly sorry! I broke the vase.- _________A.I don't want it.B.Don't worry.C.You meant to do it.D.You buy one for me.答案:B49、-What's this in English?-_______________A.It's a map.B.That is a map.C.Yes, it's a map.D.No, it isn't.答案:A50、- I hear you got through your exam. Congratulations! - _________A.No. I didn't do well enough.B.Who told you that?C.Thanks.D.Yes, I got a good mark.答案:C51、- What can I do for you, madam?- ______________A.Thank you.B.You can't help me.C.I want to buy a camera.D.I'm glad to hear that.答案:C52、- Do you like to play basketball?- _________A.Perhaps.B.No. Xiaowang does not like it.C.I am crazy about it.D.I am pleased about it.答案:C53、- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.- _____________________A.Yes, I'm Mark.B.This is Mark speaking.C.It's me here.D.This is me.答案:B54、- I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations! - _________A.Oh, no, no.B.No, I didn't do very well.C.Thanks.D.Don't praise me.答案:C55、-_______________-I'm twenty.A.How old are you?B.How are you?C.How do you do?D.Are you twelve?答案:A56、- How would you like your hair done?- _________A.Can you do it?B.Cut down.C.Fell down.D.Cut short.答案:D57、- How are you going on with your English?- _________A.I am very well.B.I am going to the library.C.I am going to take College English Test Band Four.D.That's a good question.答案:C58、- Where is the Loan Department, please?- _________A.Who are you?B.This way, please.C.I don't want to say anything.D.What can I do for you?答案:B59、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________A.What can I do for you?B.Nice to meet you.C.Please keep in touch.D.Haven't seen you for ages.答案:B60、― Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me.― ________________A.Oh, really?B.That's all right.C.That's fine.D.You're welcome.答案:A61、- Would you like to see a film? - _________A.Yes, I'd love to.B.Do it, please.C.No, you like it?D.How do you do?答案:A62、- May I use my credit card here? - _________A.You can't.B.No one uses it.C.I am afraid you can't.D.Who told you?答案:C63、- You speak very good English. - _________A.Just so so.B.No, not good.C.Thank you very much.D.You are good.答案:C64、- Hello. Is Jim there?- _________A.This is Jim. Who's speaking, please?B.I'm afraid I won't be free.C.This is the right number.D.There's no hurry.答案:A65、- We'd like two Cokes, please.- _________A.Small, medium or large?B.You must pay first.C.Thank you.D.You are welcome.答案:A66、- Can I help you, sir?- _________A.No, I don't need your help.B.Yes. I'd like to withdraw some money.C.Well, leave me alone.D.Don't bother me!答案:B67、- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you. - _______A.Are you?B.Nice to meet you too.C.Yes.D.Very nice.答案:B68、-Excuse me; can I have a seat here?- _______A.Be hurry.e on.C.Yes, please.D.Do you mind?69、- _______- I'm suffering from a stomachache.A.Are you feeling better?B.Why are you here?C.Are you pleased?D.What's the matter with you?答案:D70、- Hello. May I speak to Peter?- _______A.Sorry, the number is free.B.Yes, speaking.C.Hello. Who're you, please?D.Hello. Thank you for calling.答案:B71、- What's the most popular sport in your university? - _______A.Football, I suppose.B.China against Japan.C.It's a close match.D.It's my favorite.答案:A72、- I've heard that you are going to Thailand?- Yes, I'll leave on Sunday.- That's great! _______- Thank you!A.Have a nice journey!B.Watch out!C.How are you!D.You are so smart!73、- Well done and _______- Thank you very much!A.not at all.B.congratulations to you.C.that's right.D.you are welcome.答案:B74、-Hello! Are you John Smith? -_______________A.Yes, I am.B.I do.C.I'm fine.D.Oh, good.答案:A75、-Can I speak to Mr. Tang, please? -_________A.Who are you?B.I'm Wang.C.Speaking.D.Are you John?答案:C76、- I've passed the examination.- _______A.What a pity.B.I hate the exam.C.Congratulations.e on.答案:C77、- Could you buy some salt on your way home? - _______A.All right.B.Is that all?C.Just a few.D.Let me see.答案:A78、- _______- You too!A.Merry Christmas!B.What a beautiful day!C.Help yourself!D.It's very kind of you!答案:A79、-How do you do?-_______________A.How are you?B.Good afternoon.C.I'm fine.D.How do you do?答案:D80、- How would you like to mail it?- _______A.Thank you very much.B.Post office is over there.C.I'll be coming.D.By air mail, please.答案:D81、-Nice to meet you.-_______________A.Fine, thank you.B.How are you?C.Nice to meet you, too.D.Thank you.答案:C82、- I'm engaged!- _______on your engagement!A.CongratulationsB.PleasureC.WelcomeD.Cheers答案:A83、-Welcome to Beijing!-_____________A.Thank you.B.Oh, good.C.How do you do?D.That's all right.答案:A84、-_______-No, thanks. I'm just looking around. I'll let you know if I want anything.A.Could you help me?B.What will you buy?C.Can I help you?D.Do you like to look around?答案:C85、- What would you like to drink?- _______A.Anything wrong?B.Very good.C.Well done, please.D.Orange juice, please.答案:D86、- Would you be interested in seeing a film tonight? - _______A.Not at all.B.Are you sure?C.Great! I'd love to.D.You're welcome.答案:C完型填空B1、 A hot dog is one of the most popular American foods. It was,named after Frankfimer, a German food.You may hear “hot dog” used in other ways. People sometimes say “hot dog”to express ___21___. For example, a friend may ask ___22___ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great! I would love to go.”Or, you could say,“ Hot dog! I would love to go.”People ___23___ use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how great he is. You often hear such ___24___ called a “hot dog”. He may be a baseball player for example, who catches the ball with one hand, making a(n) ___25___ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows to the crowd, hoping to win their cheers.1)、A.alsoB.a personC.ifD.easyE.pleasure答案:E2)、A.alsoB.a personC.ifD.easyE.pleasure答案:C3)、A.alsoB.a personC.ifE.pleasure答案:A4)、A.alsoB.a personC.ifD.easyE.pleasure答案:B5)、A.alsoB.a personC.ifD.easyE.pleasure答案:D2、 Sometimes people are cheated by dress. Once,a great scholar went to a party. As he was very simply __21__,he could not go inside. So he returned home and put on his __22__ clothes. He went back to the party and was given a warm reception. In the time of the dinner he did not eat but was talking to his clothes.The host came and asked what was __23__. The scholar told him what happened. Since he was admitted only __24__ his dress,he was talking to his dress. The host regretted about it and asked for the pardon of the scholar. Though dress may be,to some extent(某种程度上),__25__ to judge a person,that alone will not be sufficient.1)、A.bestB.because ofefulE.wrong答案:D 2)、A.bestB.because ofefulD.dressedE.wrong答案:A 3)、A.bestB.because ofefulD.dressedE.wrong答案:E 4)、A.bestB.because ofefulD.dressedE.wrong答案:B 5)、A.bestB.because ofefulD.dressedE.wrong3、 One night, a thief broke into an old man's house. He ___21___ a noise and woke up the old man and his wife. The husband told his wife to be silent, while he said loudly, “My dear, these days thieves are cleverer. If they take ___22___ their clothes and put them on the tab le, the people in the room will fall asleep and can't wake up.”When the thief ___23___this, he took off his clothes at once and was ready to set out to work. At this___24___, the husband suddenly shouted in a loud voice:“Stop thief! Stop thief!” The t hief was very frightened. He ran away as fast as be could and ___25___ his clothes on the table.1)、A.madeB.momentC.offD.leftE.heard答案:A2)、A.madeB.momentC.offD.leftE.heard答案:C3)、A.madeB.momentC.offD.leftE.heard答案:E。
大学英语复习材料
大学英语复习材料Ⅰ. V ocabulary (词汇:选择一个合适的词语并以适当形式填入相应的句子中,每个词只能使用一次)1. Joe used to live in a northern suburb of Chicago before he was given a post in the center of the city.2. The sad news that her baby had died at birth depress me all day.3. Mrs. Brown, who appoint recently general manager of our company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.4. No one trust Fred, for he is never on time and often neglect his duty.5. Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the salary is quite low.6. No one trust Fred, for he is never on time and often neglect his duty.7. A man of humble origin , Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts.8. The June3,1996 issue of Newsweek carries a l ong article about Japan’s future empress.1. Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goal of economic reform.3. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong.6. The key witness for the prosecution(原告) was offered police protection after she received death threats.7. New problems emerge when old ones are solved.9. Mohandas Gandhi was known as both a humble man and a powerful leader.10. We have four hours of English a week, including one session in the language lab. II. Structure (语法:每题选择一个最佳选项)1. By careful examination, the doctors hope to B the source of the infection.A. take downB. track downC. get downD. turn down2. The naturalist turned back to the dining room, B a snake outdoors.A. on the view ofB. at the sight ofC. on seeingD. keeping eyes on3. D The advice of his doctor, Mr. Park had his eye operated on right after he retired last week.A. Acting upB. Acting forC. Acting outD. Acting on4. History shows that the development of the United States D a great dealthe African-Americans.A. owe upB. own toC. distributes toD. owes to5. All the questions the police asked D what she had been doing on the night of the robbery.A. brought upB. built onC. singled outD. revolved around1. His bedroom B a single bed with a small television at its foot.A. makes upB. consists ofC. serves asD. lays out4. Jimmy C and protested the boss’s request.A. punched outB. stood on feetC. got to his feetD. got on knees5. After a sleepless night and smoking a whole pack of cigarettes, his eyes were bloodshot and his breath C tobacco.A. smelt outB. smelt toC. smelt ofD. smelt up8. Dad was B , my sister was away, and my mother wouldn’t be home for an hour.A. gone workB. at workC. at all workD. at outs10. If it’s school success you A , you can’t neglect your hard working in s tudy.A. are afterB. are againstC. are forD. are aheadⅢ. Judgment (判断题: 与文章相符的句子划“T”, 不符的句子则划“F”)AJoe Smith is in poor health and he is thinking of retiring to a quiet cabin in Tennessee. But a few years ago he was strong and he liked his job as a cop in the Chicago suburb of Rosemont.One day in 1979, he was informed that a man was firing a gun in front of an apartment complex. The man had quarreled with his girlfriend and had fired into the air to scare away people who were interfering. Then he dragged her into his apartment.Smith and his partner hurried there, knocked, and told him to let the girl go. But the man threatened that if they came in, he would blow their rear quarter off. When they kicked the door open, the man shot twice. Smith was hit in the hand and leg. Then the man threw down his gun and surrendered.He was Kerry Rudman, 33, and no stranger to trouble. At the time of the shooting, he was awaiting trial for robbery a jewelry store in a suburban shopping mall.Smith spent a week in the hospital and six weeks at home. But by 1981 he had to have further surgery on his hand. And a month later, he suffered a stroke. The doctor said the blood clot could have been the result of the bullet wounds. His marriage suffered an ended in divorce. That, too, he says was the result of the shooting.Rudman pleaded guilty and was sentenced to a total of six years in prison for the robbery and the shooting of Smith. But he served less than half of that. He was out in 27 months. So that amounts to about a year for shooting and possibly disabling a cop, and a year for robbing a jewelry store. After set free, Rudman filed a federal suit against the policeman, and said the policemen attacked him, he shot only in self-defense, and they broke one of his fingers, so heasked for $150,000 in damages.When Smith heard about the law suit, he was outraged at Rudman’s gall. So Smith sued Rudman for shooting him. “It wasn’t that I was after money. I just wanted to make sure that he was found guilt y again in the civil suit.” A jury agreed with Smith. They later awarded him $35,000 damages from Rudman. But Smith hasn’t seen a nickel of the money.It turned out that Rosemont’s insurance company decided that fighting Rudman’s civil rights suit wasn’t w orth the legal expense. So the company offered Rudman a$6,000 settlement. Being no dummy, he quickly accepted. Not many guys shoot a cop and pocket $6,000 for their efforts.Smith’s lawyer went before a federal magistrate who is handling this matter and field legal papers that would force the insurance company to give the $6,000 to Smith instead of Rudman. That does make a certain amount of sense, since Rudman, the ex-gunman, does owe Smith, the ex-cop, $35,000.But for some reason this angered the fe deral magistrate. He griped that Smith’s lawyer was just harassing Rudman and his lawyer. So in what seems like an unusual ruling, he told the insurance company to write out a check to him, the magistrate. Then he, the magistrate, could write out a personal check to Rudman. And that would settle the affair. The checks could be written at any moment.When the magistrate was asked about this check-writing arrangement, he said he could not discuss it since the case is still pending. But if he goes ahead with it, Rudman will get the money. And Smith, the disabled cop, will limp away to a cabin in Tennessee, knowing that all he got was the shaft.1. ( ) The article thinks the policeman was unfairly treated by the court.2. ( ) The shooting incident took place in Tennessee.3. ( ) When the shooting incident happened, Rudman was trying to rob a jewelry store.4. ( ) In the author’s opinion, Rosemont’s insurance company is more unfortunate because of the large number of compensation.5. ( ) Rudman had no hesitation to accept the compensation from the insurance company.6. ( ) Smith asked for $150,000 in damages from Rudman.7. ( ) At the end, we know the civil right suit has been settled by the insurance company offered Rudman the amount of $6,000.1-7 T F F F T F FBI first heard this tale in India, where it is told as if true. Later someone told me that the story appeared in a magazine after the First World War. The magazine and the person who wrote it, Ihave never been able to hunt for.The country is India. A colonial official and his wife are giving a large dinner party, the couple sat with the guests—officers and their wives, and a visiting American naturalist—in their spacious dining room, which has a bare marble floor, open rafters and wide glass doors opening onto a veranda. A spirited discussion springs up between a young girl who says that women have outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era and a major who says that they haven’t.The American nat uralist doesn’t join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is staring straight ahead, her muscle contracting slightly. She motions to the native boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boy’s eyes widen and quickly leaves the room. Of the guests, none except the American naturalist notices this or sees the boy place a bowl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors.The American naturalist comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing—bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. He looks up at the rafters—the likeliest place—but there are bare. Three corners of the room are empty, and in the fourth the servants are waiting to serve the next course. There is only one place left— under the table.His first impulse is to jump back and warn the others, but he knows the commotion would frighten the cobra into striking. He speaks quickly, the tone of his voice so commanding that it silences everyone. “I want to know just what control everyone at this table has. I will count three hundred —that’s five minutes—and not one of you is to move a muscle. Those who move will forfeit 50 rupees. Ready!”The p eople sit like stone images while he counts. He is saying “…two hundred and eighty…” When, out of the corner of his eye, he sees the cobra appears and make for the bowl of milk. Screams ring out as he jumps to slam the veranda doors safely shut. “You were right, Major!” the host claims. “A man has just shown us an example of perfect control.” “Just a minute. Mrs. Wynnes, how did you know that cobra was in the room?” the American naturalist asks his hostess. The woman replies with a faint smile on her face, “Because it was crawling across my foot.”1. ( ) According to the article, the writer failed to find the clue to prove the story is true.2. ( ) The young lady said women were no longer so easily frightened as they had been before.3. ( ) When the American naturalist saw the boy place a bowl of milk outdoors, he lost consciousness suddenly.4. ( ) In order to avoid to frighten people in the room, the naturalist asks gently for theguests to join in the game.5. ( ) When seeing the cobra making for the milk, all the guests remains quiet.6. ( ) The story shows women, as well as men, may have great self-control.7. ( ) The floor of the dining room was made of wood and not decorated.1-7 T T F F F T FⅣ.Reading Comprehension(阅读理解:每题选择一个最佳选项)Passage AIt was an early September day, cool and bright, and just right for running, and I was in the first few miles of 10.5 mile race a course through steep, exhausting hills. Still, I felt rested and springy; despite the hills it was going to be a fine run.Just ahead of me was Peggy Mimno, a teacher from Mount Kisco, New York. She too was running easily, moving along efficiently at my speed. The pace felt comfortable, so I decided to stay where I was; Why bother concentrating on pace when she was such a nice pacesetter for me?I would overtake her later on when she tired.So I was running closely behind her. The course headed north for five miles, wandered west for a hilly mile, then turned south again along a winding road. The race was getting tougher. We had four miles left and already it was beginning to be real work. I was breathing hard, and my legs were beginning to stiffen.Peggy overtook a young male runner. Apparently she knew him, for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him. Their exchange worried me. You don’t chat during a race unless you are feeling good, and Peggy plainly was. There was still a noticeable bounce in her stride, but whatever springiness I had once possessed had long since left me.Still, I was close enough to overtake her if she tired, so I didn’t give up hope completely. We were approaching a long, punishing hill now and it would be the test. We were a mile from the finish line, so whatever happened on the hill would almost certainly determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill, working hard, my attention wandered for a few minutes. When I looked up Peggy was moving away first five yards, then ten, then more. Finally it was clear that there was no hope of catching her. She beat me decisively.There is an important lesson in that race. Much of what you read about running makes a sharp distinction between the sexes. Women are assumed to be weaker, slower and not nearly as skilled athletically. Yet as Peggy Mimno so clearly demonstrated, the similarities between male and female runners are more important than the difference.1. What was the author’s feeling for the first part of the race?A. He was quite confidentB. He felt hard to catch Peggy.C. He breathed hard.D. He lagged behind enough farther to catch .2. The author knew well he was sure to lose the race when .A. Peggy passed the young male runnerB. Peggy overtook the young male runnerC. Peggy overtook and chatted with the young runnerD. Peggy overtook the author3. The word “stiffen” in the third Paragraph can be explained as.A. become springyB. weak and hard to moveC. seem soft and weakD. feel comfortable4. The word “similarity” in the last Paragraph can be replaced .A. differenceB. distractionC. resemblanceD. distinction5. We can make a conclusion from the article .A. men have greater athletic abilityB. women have greater athletic abilityC. women, as well as men, may have greater athletic abilityD. a very limited number of women have greater athletic ability1-5 A C B C CPassage CJoe Smith is in poor health and he is thinking of retiring to a quiet cabin in Tennessee. But a few years ago he was strong and he liked his job as a cop in the Chicago suburb of Rosemont.One day in 1979, he was informed that a man was firing a gun in front of an apartment complex. The man had quarreled with his girlfriend and had fired into the air to scare away people who were interfering. Then he dragged her into his apartment.Smith and his partner hurried there, knocked, and told him to let the girl go. But the man threatened that if they came in, he would blow their rear quarter off. When they kicked the door open, the man shot twice. Smith was hit in the hand and leg. Then the man threw down his gun and surrendered. He was Kerry Rudman, 33, and no stranger to trouble. At the time of the shooting, he was awaiting trial for robbery a jewelry store in a suburban shopping mall.Smith spent a week in the hospital and six weeks at home. But by 1981 he had to have further surgery on his hand. And a month later, he suffered a stroke. The doctor said the blood clot couldhave been the result of the bullet wounds. His marriage suffered an ended in divorce. That, too, he says was the result of the shooting.Rudman pleaded guilty and was sentenced to a total of six years in prison for the robbery and the shooting of Smith. But he served less than half of that. He was out in 27 months. So that amounts to about a year for shooting and possibly disabling a cop, and a year for robbing a jewelry store. After set free, Rudman filed a federal suit against the policeman, and said the policemen attacked him, he shot only in self-defense, and they broke one of his fingers, so he asked for $150,000 in damages.When Smith heard about the law suit, he was outraged at Rudman’s gall. So Smith sued Rudman for shooting him. “It wasn’t that I was after money. I just wanted to make sure that he was found guilty again in the civil suit.” A jury agreed with Smith. They later awarded him $35,000 damages from Rudman. But Smith hasn’t seen a nickel of the money.It turned out that Rosemont’s insurance company decided that fighting Rudman’s civil rights suit wasn’t worth the legal expense. So the company offered Rudman a$6,000 settlement. Being no dummy, he quickly accepted. Not many guys shoot a cop and pocket $6,000 for their efforts.Smith’s lawyer went before a federal magistrate who is handling this matter and field legal papers that would force the insurance company to give the $6,000 to Smith instead of Rudman. That does make a certain amount of sense, since Rudman, the ex-gunman, does owe Smith, the ex-cop, $35,000.But for some reason this angered the federal magistrate. He griped that Smith’s lawyer was just harassing Rudman and his lawyer. So in what seems like an unusual ruling, he told the insurance company to write out a check to him, the magistrate. Then he, the magistrate, could write out a personal check to Rudman. And that would settle the affair. The checks could be written at any moment.When the magistrate was asked about this check-writing arrangement, he said he could not discuss it since the case is still pending. But if he goes ahead with it, Rudman will get the money. And Smith, the disabled cop, will limp away to a cabin in Tennessee, knowing that all he got was the shaft.6. When the shooting incident happened, Rudman .A. was robbing a jewelry storeB. had already committed robberyC. was trying to rob a jewelry storeD. was waiting his time to rob a store7 Rudman said he had shoot the because he wanted to .A. kill the copB. scare away the surrounding peopleC. defend himselfD. blow the cops’ rear quarter off8. Rosemont’s insurance company proposed to give money to Rudman mainly because.A. they were eager to settle the caseB. they considered Rudman as a dummyC. it was not worth their while fighting his suitD. Rudman had sued for his civil right compensation9. The word “pending” in the last Paragraph can be replaced by.A. unsettledB. endingC. expandingD. lasting10. I n the writer’s opinion, is more unlucky?A. Rosemont’s insurance companyB. Joel SmithC. the magistrateD. Kerry Rudman6-10 B C D A BⅤ. Translation (中英互译)1. 这个房间有股霉味,一定是很长时间没人住了。
大学英语期末考试复习参考资料
大学英语期末考试复习参考资料英语期末考试复习参考资料一、范围:1、阅读部分:一篇出自于阅读赏析,一篇出自于综合训练(U1-U7)2、词性变换:主要来源于综合训练上的有关词汇练习的部分(U1-U7)3、翻译句子:主要来源于课本structure部分、课本翻译练习、课后翻译作业等。
考试非整句翻译,以补全句子的形式进行考查。
课本翻译练习和课后翻译作业由于各人都有答案,所以请大家自行整理复习。
由于时间仓促等原因,若大家发现下列内容中有错误,请予以指出,谢谢!二、课本structure 部分句子整理:Unit1:一、考查现在分词,(课本P8)1、Turning to the right,you will find a path leading to the cottage. 往右转,你会发现一条通向农舍的小径。
2、Staring into space(发呆,发愣), the small girl felt frustrated at what the teacher asked her.那个小女孩对于老师的发问感到灰心丧气,便只呆呆地愣着。
3、Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.爬到塔的顶端,我们看到了美丽的景色。
二、考查倒装句。
(课本P8)1、Not only did learning another language teach me the value of hard work, but it also gave me insights into another culture.学习另一种语言不仅教给了我勤奋的价值,还给予我对另一种文明的洞察力。
2、Not only did we lose all our money , but we also came close to(差一点)losing our lives,我们不仅输了(丢了)我们所有的钱,还差点丢了我们的生命。
自考04729《大学英语》总复习资料
自考04729《大学英语》总复习资料一、词汇复1. 同义词- 孤独的:独自的,寂寞的- 知识:学问,智慧- 帮助:援助,协助- 丰富:富饶,充实- 快乐:愉快,欢乐2. 反义词- 机会:困境,难题- 好的:坏的,差的- 增加:减少,减轻- 美丽:丑陋,丑恶- 安全:危险,不安全二、语法复1. 时态练- 现在进行时:I am studying English.- 过去进行时:She was reading a book.- 将来进行时:We will be leaving soon.- 现在完成时:He has finished his homework.- 过去完成时:They had already left when I arrived.2. 名词复数形式- 单数变复数:- car - cars- book - books- box - boxes- dish - dishes- 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加es:- dress - dresses- brush - brushes- box - boxes- watch - watches- 以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i,再加es:- city - cities- baby - babies- party - parties- body - bodies- 不规则复数形式:- man - men- woman - women- child - children- goose - geese三、阅读理解练Johnny is a shy and lonely boy. He has no friends at school and spends most of his time alone. One day, Johnny's teacher noticed his lonel。
大学终极版英语复习资料
Unit 1-6 课后翻译汉译英英译汉1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗?:Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2. 你父亲如果还健在的话,他会为你骄傲的:If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.3. 她开车转弯上了自家的车道不料发现路已被堵塞:She turned up the driveway, only to find her way blocked.4. 他没有告诉任何人就走了,因为他不想卷入那件事。
He went away without telling anyone, because he didn’t want to get involved in that matter.5. 最终,产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段:Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing. 1. 我们急匆匆地赶到火车站,结果发现火车刚刚开走。
We hurried to the railway station, only to find the train had just left.2. 你和你哥哥都不是细心的人,你们两个都不能做这件需要细心和技巧的工作。
(no more than)Answer:You are no more careful than your brother. You two can’t do the work that needs care and skill.3. 多一个人参会对会议安排不会有什么影响。
(make a difference)Answer:One more person wouldn’t make any difference to the meeting arrangements.4. 他一直工作到昨天深夜,或者更确切地说,是到今天凌晨。
英语复习资料完整版
英语复习资料完整版导言:英语是一门国际通用语言,具备良好的英语能力对于学习、工作和生活是非常重要的。
无论是参加英语考试还是日常交流,都需要具备扎实的英语基础和充足的复习资料。
本文将提供一份完整版的英语复习资料,以帮助读者进行全面的英语复习。
一、基础知识复习1. 词汇复习:重点复习常用单词和短语,包括动词、名词、形容词、副词等,并掌握它们的用法和搭配。
建议使用词汇书籍或手机应用程序进行词汇记忆。
2. 语法复习:回顾英语的基础语法知识,包括时态、语态、句型转换等。
重点复习一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时等常用时态的用法。
3. 句子结构复习:了解英语句子的基本结构和语序规则,掌握主谓宾从等句子结构的用法。
二、听力技巧提升1. 听力材料选择:选择适合自己听力水平的听力材料进行练习。
可以选择录音课程、听力短文、英语新闻等。
通过多次听取和理解,提高自己的听力能力。
2. 笔记记述:在听力练习过程中,可以尝试边听边记笔记。
记录关键词、重点内容和自己的理解,有助于加深记忆和提高理解能力。
3. 对话练习:和他人进行英语对话练习,增强自己的听力和口语能力。
可以选择参加英语角、在线英语聊天室或找外教进行对话练习。
三、口语能力提升1. 模仿发音:通过模仿英语母语者的发音,训练自己的口语能力。
可以选择听力材料进行模仿,也可以参考口语教材中的例句进行跟读。
2. 口语练习:多参与口语练习,提高口语表达能力。
可以找语伴或参加英语角,进行对话练习。
同时,可以尝试进行口头演讲或自由辩论等口语训练。
3. 背诵口语素材:背诵一些常用的口语表达和例句,帮助提高口语流利度和表达能力。
四、阅读理解能力提升1. 阅读材料选择:选择适合自己英语水平和兴趣的阅读材料进行阅读理解练习。
可以选择英语小说、英语杂志、英文报纸等。
2. 阅读技巧:掌握好的阅读技巧,包括快速阅读、精读和扫读等。
通过多次练习,提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
3. 生词积累:阅读过程中,遇到不认识的单词和短语,可以进行积累和记忆。
英语三级考试复习资料
英语三级考试复习资料一、词汇篇1. 核心词汇积累(1)高频词汇:掌握《大学英语三级词汇表》中的核心词汇,这部分词汇在考试中出现的频率较高。
(2)词组搭配:学习常见词组的用法,如“be interested in”、“look forward to”等。
(3)近义词辨析:了解近义词之间的区别,如“like”和“love”、“enjoy”和“appreciate”等。
2. 词汇记忆技巧(1)联想记忆:通过词根、词缀、发音等方面的联想,提高记忆效果。
(2)语境记忆:将单词放入具体语境中,通过例句来加深印象。
(3)循环复习:遵循艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线,定期复习已学词汇。
二、语法篇1. 基础语法知识(1)动词时态:熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态。
(2)名词单复数:了解名词单复数的变化规则,尤其是不规则变化。
(3)主谓一致:掌握主谓一致的原则,如就近原则、就远原则等。
(4)定语从句:学会使用关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句。
2. 高级语法知识(1)非谓语动词:掌握动名词、分词和不定式作状语、定语等用法。
(2)虚拟语气:了解虚拟语气在条件句、宾语从句等句子中的运用。
(3)倒装句:掌握部分倒装和完全倒装的用法。
三、阅读篇1. 阅读技巧(1)快速浏览:通过、小、首尾段等快速了解文章大意。
(2)精读细节:针对题目,仔细阅读相关段落,找出关键信息。
(3)推断词义:根据上下文,推断生词或短语的意义。
2. 阅读题型攻略(1)事实细节题:关注文章中的具体信息,如时间、地点、人物等。
(2)推理判断题:根据文章内容,进行合理推断。
(3)主旨大意题:把握文章主题,概括文章大意。
四、写作篇1. 写作技巧(1)明确题目要求:认真审题,确保文章内容符合题目要求。
(2)结构清晰:遵循“引言结尾”的结构,使文章条理分明。
(3)丰富表达:运用多样的句式和词汇,提高文章质量。
2. 常见写作题型攻略(1)书信:熟悉书信格式,掌握各类书信的写作要点。
大一-本科英语重点复习资料
英语复习资料一.单词1. shockn.震惊v.使震惊(同义surprise、amaze、astonish)be shocked/ surprised/amazed/astonished at 被……震惊2. meansn.方法、手段、工具(同义way、approach)means/way/approach to ……的方法、途径means of 意味着by all means 当然3. economyn.经济adj.economic 经济的规律:部分名词末尾y变ic成为形容词如:n.academy 学术adj.academic 学术上的1)补充规律:部分名词末尾变al成为形容词如:n.culture 文化adj.cultural 文化的n.nature 自然adj.natural 自然的2)补充规律:部分动词末尾变ation成为名词如:municate 交流munication 交流v. globalize 使全球化n.globalization 全球化3)补充规律:部分词形容词末尾为ant变为ance成为名词如:adj. tolerant 宽容的n. tolerance 宽容3.influencen.影响=effect v.影响=affecthave (a/an) influence on 对……有影响4. talentn.才能(同义:gift、ability、genius、competence、capability)a talent for ……的才能5. sympathizev.同情n. sympathy 同情心sympathize with 对……表示同情6. majoradj.主要的;大多的n. majority 大多数反义:minor adj.次要的n. minority 少数7. solicitv.请求,乞求(同义:beg、ask、require、request、appeal)拓展:表示请求、命令、建议的动词后加虚拟语气should do, should 可省例:I solicit you (should) help me.8. schemen. 方案;计划;阴谋(同义:plan)v. 计划;设计;体系;图谋scheme for 为……设计scheme for power 篡位9. draman. 戏剧adj. dramatic 戏剧性的;引人注目的;令人印象深的(同义:impressive)adv. Dramatically 戏剧化地10. inspirev.鼓励(同义:encourage)inspire sb to do 激励某人去做某事inspire sb with sth 用某事激励某人inspire sth in sb 激发某人使其有sth11. considerv.考虑n. consideration 考虑take consideration of; take sth into consideration 考虑某事12. competev. 竞争adj。
英语。复习资料,大一期末的
1.中国现在正面临来自世界其他国家的挑战。
China is now facing the challenges form other countries.2.中国市场现在的最大问题是营销率低下,服务质量不高。
The biggest problems now China face is low effective marking and service.3.在全国一体化经济的影响下,中国经济正在拙步地走向繁荣。
China is becoming more and more powerful under globalization.4.成都,四川省省会,早在秦汉时期就被认为是当时全国最大的城市。
Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan appeared to be the largest.5.都江堰水利工程建成以后,当地水旱从人,不知饥馑。
成都平原从此以后成为一块富庶之地。
Du JiangYan brings human control over drought and flood, the Chengdu plain soon becomes a fertile land famine.6.写下你的大目标,然后将它们细分为易完成的小任务。
Write down your big goal and then break it down into bite-size pieces.7.根据你的实际情况制定一些可实现的目标。
Make realistic goals based on who you are.8.脚踏实地的追寻你想做的事情。
如果你这样做,你的生活会变得近乎完美。
Take practical steps to go after what you want ,if you do that , your life can get pretty close to perfect.9.那家餐厅最近已经延长了营业时间。
《大学英语》复习资料 (1)
《大学英语》复习资料第一题词汇与结构1.He had to ___C_ his journey before it had hardly begun.A.AbsorbB. acceptC. abandonD. abuse2.He showed great___D_ in pursuing the new learning.parison B value C recreation D enthusiasm3.We need a foreign policy that is more ___C_ than before.A solubleB looseC flexibleD prosperous4.When I arrived at the station, the train had already _C___.A depositedB depressedC departedD deprived5.He __A__ over the letter and walked away without a word.A glancedB sawC watchedD observed6.I can appreciate the ___A_ that prompt you to make this offer.A motiveB priceC outsetD reputation7.Please bring it near ___A__ I may see it clearly.A so thatB forC suchD now that8.There is very __B__ hope that she will pass the final examination.A fewB littleC manyD small9.No one was _A___ in the accident.A injuredB knocked D damaged D suffered10.John has arrived already, __B__?A has heB hasn’t heC had heD hadn’t he11.Mary was ___D__ than Brian.A more experienced teacherB more an experienced teacherC more experienced teacherD a more experienced teacher12.We can never understand Jim, for he always ___A_ whatever he says.A mumblesB mastersC regretsD forgets13.She would __D__ me a good story-book.A referB pointC pushD recommend14.The doctor is feeling the little girl’s pulse. He says it _A___ normal.A feelsB is feelingC has feltD is felt15.Professors and lawyers are among the most ___B_ members in England.A wealthyB dominantC healthyD lonely第二大题:用所给词的正确形式填空16.The ________theme____(主题) of the activity was “strengthen the family tie”.17.The gym provides _________various___(各种各样的)sports activities for people of all age.18.The new school canteen is 30 metres in ______length__(长度)and 20 metres in width.19.The Baiyun Mountain has become one of the most popular ___attractions_________(景点)forpeople in Guangzhou since ancient times.20.15. To the great ___________amusement___ (娱乐)of other tourists, he told them a greatvariety of jokes all the way from Guangzhou to Beijing.21.16. After years of traveling, they decided to build their home at the foot of the mountain andbecame the first _________settlers____(定居者)of the city.22.17. There is a lack of trust towards the new ________central___(中央的)government in theUSA.23.18. The new government has taken effective measures to _____preserve_______(保护)thebasic right of its people..24.Equipped with _______advanced____(先进的)equipment, the rescuers walked in the darkforest in search of the lost scientists..25.Jody lit a cigarette and sat on the other end of the desk, one leg ________swinging___(晃来晃去)第三大题: 阅读理解Passage OneQuestions 31-35 are based on the following passage.Not all language is verbal. Some of our communication occurs without words. We often use our entire bodies for communication. We may raise eyebrows to indicate surprise. Perhaps we nod our第 2 页共18 页heads to show that we agree with something. There are hundreds of nonverbal signals that can be used to communicate. These signals are part of language, and they are governed by rules in the same way that our spoken language is. For this reason, people who speak different languages often use different nonverbal signals as well.In addition to verbal communication and the type of nonverbal communication discussed above, there are other message systems that we use to communicate. When we speak to some people, we may stay stand very close to them, while we may stand far away from other people. Use of space, then, is a way we can communicate the relationship we feel with another person. The way we dress can also communicate for us. The person who wears dirty jeans and a T-shirt communicates a different attitude from a person who wears net trousers and an attractive shirt. We can even use time to communicate. The person who is on time for an appointment shows a different attitude from the person who is an hour late does. Can you think of other message systems from we use?nguage, according to the passage, is actually ____B___ .A.Verbal onlyB.verbal and nonverbal as wellC.totally nonverbalD.verbal communication rather than nonverbal signals.32.Nonverbal signals ______C_.A.have few rulesB.are less useful than speechC.are often used in communicationD.are entirely separate from language.33.What does the author tell us about the T-shirt? AA.It is a kind of informal clothingB.It is accepted on formal occasionsC.It is popular on campus only.D.It is admired by educated people.34.People who do not speak the same language ____C__ .A.Have non nonverbal signals in commonB.Cannot understand any nonverbal signalsC.Have different nonverbal signalse the same nonverbal signals in any case.35.Which of the following is not mentioned as a form of nonverbal communication? AA.ThoughtsB. TimeC. AppearanceD. SpacePassage TwoQuestion 36-40 are based on the following passage.My mother never let herself get down; no matter how bad things were, she stayed cheerful. Even thought we had a hard life, she still maintained the attitude that everything was fine. I remember her coming home tired from her job at the restaurant and saying that we were lucky. We didn’t have a lot of clothes or toys, but my mother always made sure we had enough to eat.Her love and devotion for my brother and me made our lack of material possessions seem insignificant. Even today, if I were given a choice between having love at home and no wealth, I would want it just the way I had it. I grew up poor in material things but rich in love.Since my father was never around long enough to teach me physical things or to play games with me, I didn’t succeed in any competitive sport. My mother did her best as a substitute, throwing a ball with me in the lot behind our house, but it wasn’t the same. She was too protective of me, and I didn’t have enough confidence in my own abilities to really try anything physically demanding.36.The story suggests that the author is ___A____ his mother.A.Proud ofB. worried aboutC. pitiful forD. concerned about37.“My mother never let herself get dow n” means _____B___.A.She never got tiredB.She never felt sadC.She never became sickD.She was never impatient.38.The author’s mother often play games with him because _____C___.A.His mother tended to protect him too much.B.His father was not good enough at physical thingsC.His father didn’t have enough time to be with himD.His mother was excellent at physical things.第 4 页共18 页39.The story implies that the author’s mother was least likely _______D_.A.To be pleased at her roleB.To make friends wherever she wentC.To do things which were to be done by her husbandD.To cry over difficulties in life.40.According to author, a child won’t be happy unless he ___A____.A.Enjoys love at homeB.Gets enough to eatC.Lives with his parentsD.Has a lot of clothes.Passage ThreeQuestion 41-45 are based on the following passage.Would you quit your job if you didn’t need money? Now many Americans say quitting work is an important reason to be rich. Yet researchers find that work in one of life’s chief satisfactions for people.Consider Berry Fowler. In 1979 Fowler started a tutoring company that became so successful he was able to sell out and retire in 1987 ----- a multimillionaire at 41. He thought a house in Hawaii, and had a long vacation there.But after five years vacation, Fowler began to miss the challenges of work. So in 1992, he bought a fitness chain for children and spend 75 hours a week buried in balance sheet. My best days on the golf course weren’t half as much fun as a good day at the office,” he says.A job, studies show, is more than a paycheck. Doing something well can increase confidence and self-worth. When sociologist H. Roy Kaplan surveyed 139 millionaires, he discovered 60 percent continued working at least a year after they had became a millionaire.Atlanta native Stephen Belcher started driving a cab 14 years ago. Since then, he’s returned lost wallets, helped travelers in difficulty and driven elderly people to their doctors without charge. Belcher’s pride in his work soon caught the eye of other cabbies. Before long, Belcher was elected the chairman of a very big local Taxi company. And he still drives a cab full time. “I like to think of myself as ambassador for the city,” Belcher says.41.According to the first paragraph, many Americans believe that __A______.A.You would be rich because you quit your jobB.You could quit job if you became richC.You could be rich if you did not quit your jobD.You would know the reason of quitting a job42.After five years of retirement for vacation, Fowler felt that _______B.A.Vacation was not necessary for people.B.Working in office was always funC.Vacation was not good to healthy peopleD.Working was more important than a vacation43.In paragraph 4, the survey by the sociologist implies that ______C_.A.Money obviously means happinessB.More work brings more moneyC.Money is not the only reason to have a jobD.Work should be continued after success44.The word “cabbies” in the last paragraph means ____A__.A.Taxi-driversB.CustomersC.PolicemenD.Officials45.The best title for this passage may be ______A_.A.Working and happinessB.Vacation and workingC.Working and successD.Money and working第四大题:完型填空Singer Celine Dion has eight years’ worth of hits to commemorate, 46) _____ the hugely 47)_____ “My Heart Will Go On” from the movie Titanic.Dion was born 48) ______ the outskirts of Montreal, Canada, the youngest in a 49) _____ poor第 6 页共18 页musically rich family of 14 children. 50)______ ten, she was singing in the piano bar owned by her parents.Now, at age 31, Dion is planning to take a long break 51) _______ completing a concert tour in 2000. “I want to have a 52) _______ life,” she says.Dion is 53) ______ for her success but 54)______ for life’s more pedestrian pleasure. Having children is her foremost thought. 55) ______ she wants to cook, picnic, shop and swim.46.A. knowing B. singing C. taking D. including47.A. famous B. known C. common D. popular48.A. on B. in C. at D. from49.A. actually B. really C. financially D. badly50.A. In B. At C. On D. Of51.A. in B. during C. before D. after52.A. usual B. normal C. well-known D. special53.A. enjoyable B. glad C. grateful D. happy54.A. longs B. waits C. expects D. desires55.A. But B. So C. And D. Then第五大题:翻译56.在英国,信用卡已成为生活的一部分。
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大学英语复习材料—二期—小军
Grant n 补助金
Nonprofit a 非营利的
Fisthand ad 第一手地,直接地
External a 外部的,外表的
Evacuate v 疏散,
Secure a 安全的,可靠的
Appealing a 吸引人的
Reliable a 可信赖的
Back up 备份(文件)
Or else 剖则,要不然
Tear off 跑掉、扯掉
1.如果你不想失去这些文件,请将它们备份起来。
(back up)If you don’t want to cose these documents please back them up.
2.他们兄弟俩一个爱看电视。
而另一个则爱玩电脑游戏(while)
One of the two brothers likes watching TV ,while the other likes playing computer games.
选择题、、、、、、、
1.She came back late ,by __A__time all her friends had already left. 她回来晚了,这时候已经离开了她所有的朋友(by which time这时候)。
A.which (这)
B.that(认为、该、是、说) C when (何时、时候、当)D.What (什么)
2.I did not like __B__he spoke to his boss. 我不喜欢的方式,他说他的老板。
A.the way of which (其中的方法)
B.the way which (方式)
C.the way in that (以这种方式)
D.the way (的方法,的方式)
3.I know a person __D__father has worked in Tibet for 10years. 我知道一个人,他的父亲曾在西藏工作了10年。
A.who B that C which D.whose (代词
谁who, whose, anyone, someone, anybody, somebody)
4.The reason _B__i am calling you is to tell you a meeting on tomorrow morning.
为什么我给你打电话的原因,是要告诉你在明天上午的会议
A.because
B. why
C.as
D.which
5.__A__he has five children to raise,he could live comfortably.
但是,他有五个孩子提高,他可以住得舒服
A.But for (但对于)
B.Except for(除)
C.But that (但是,)
D.Now that (现在,)
6.__ B__had we reached the top of the tower ____it began to rain. 我们刚刚达到了顶部的塔,开始下雨。
A.No sooner(刚、言犹、不久、没有快、不早、)
B.No sooner…than(没有越快......、)
C.Hardly…than(很难......比)
D.Scarcely…then(几乎...然后)改为:Scarcely…when(几乎没有......当)
7.It may be three or five years __B__it is possible to test this medicine on human patients according to scientists. 这可能是三年或五年之前,它是可以测试这种药物对人类患者,据科学家。
A.Since(自/自从)
B.before (之前)
C.after (之后)
D.when(何时)
8.It wasn’t such a good party __C__the host had promised us
它不是作为东道主曾答应我们这样一个好的党
A thar Bwhich(这) 代词哪which 哪一个which 形容词何which 孰which C.as(作为) Dwhat (什么)
9.__A__is known to us all is that the 2011 universiade will be held in Shenzhen.
什么是我们所知的是,2011年大运会将在深圳举行。
A What
B As
C Which(这)
D It
10.I agreed to accept __D__they thought was the best table tennis coach . 我同意接受谁,他们认为是最好的乒乓球教练。
A. whatever(任何) B.whomever(谁) C.whichever (任何)D.whoever (谁)
11.The manager realized __D__that was their only chance to defeat their rivals.
这位经理意识到这是他们唯一的机会击败他们的对手。
A./
B.it
C. this
D.that(该) 连词
该that 因为because, since, for, that 就that, as soon as, as early as 代词那that 那个that其its, their, his, it, her, that
彼the other, that
12.They are invited to a hearing __A__in the city hall next Monday. 他们被邀请到下星期一将在大会堂举行的听证会。
A.to be held (将举行)
B.to hold(举行)
C.being held(正在举行)
D.holding (保持)
13.You’d better ___B__fruits immediately after the dinner for it may influence your digestion process. 你最好不要吃水果后,立即为它的晚餐可能会影响你的消化过程。
A.not to eat(不要吃)
B.not eat(不能吃)
C.not eaten(没吃过)
D.not eating (不能吃)
14.I think it is quite unwise ___D__him to quit his job before the spring festival . 我认为这是相当不明智的,他在春节前退出他的工作。
A.for
B.with
C.to(至)介词至to, until 向to, towards, opposite, all along 对to, at 给to, for 于in, on, at, to, for, of 往to, towards, toward 由by, from, to, due to, because of, per
止to, till 遏to, for 愬to, towards D. of (对、的、了) 介词的of ,于in, on, at, to, for, of
15.There is nothing for us to do except___A___是什么,我们除了在沉默中等待做的最好的希望
A.wait in silence and hope for the best (在沉默中等待和最好的希望)
B.B.waiting in silence ad hoping for the best(等待在沉默中的广告希望最
好的)
C.C.to wait in silence and to hope for the best(在沉默中等待,并希望最好)
D.D.to wait in silence and hope for the best (在沉默中等待和最好的希望)
16.__B___sufficient exercises every important for you to keep fit .
做足够的练习每一个重要的为您强身健体。
A.To do
B.Doing CHaving done D.Being done
17.Do you mind __C___?(你不介意)
A .to turn up the air conditioner (打开空调)
B.turn up the air conditioner(打开空调)
C.turning up the air conditioner (调高空调)
D.to earning up the air conditioner(收入达空调)
18.The man looked me up and down___D___where I came from. 该名男子打量我上下想知道我从哪里来
A.wondered (不知道)
B.was wondering (想知道)
C.have wondered(怀疑)
D.wondering(不知道)。