09年中考英语阅读理解指导
回顾2009年英语试题_使2010年英语中考命题更趋合理化
2．单选填空 ． 23小题（23. --Can you tell me _______ your parents at home? --I often wash clothes and sweep the floor. A. how will you help B. how you help C. how you will help D. how do you help）
5．完成句子 ． 完成句子题是09年失分最多的试题。本题共有10小题， 每小题分别给出了一个单词。要求学生在情景中填入适 当的词，来完成句子。本题考查了名词单复数、动词、 反身代词、名词所有格、被动语态、形容词、副词的 比较级和时态等语言知识点。知识点覆盖面广，考生 要答对此题，必须要有非常扎实的基本功。例如题(1) 考查interesting的名词interest，考生答此题的错误率 较高; (2)题考查you的反身代词，考生的拼写错误率 比较高; (3)题考查today的所有格today‘ s，部分考生 写成 todays' ，对所有格正确书写形式含糊不清等。
2．惯用语掌握不准确。《新课程标准》中之“五级”标准 的词汇要求之一：掌握1600个常用单词和200-300个 惯用语，但有些学生对习惯用语的掌握不准确，造成丢分。
3．语法错误。主要表现在词形变化方面，对于不规则 的词形变化的概念模棱两可。另外，对于词性的了解 不清楚
书面表达卷中发现存在的主要问题有: (1)一部分学生作文出现空白或抄写前面阅读文章段落; (2)单词拼写错误或用词错误百出;如“invite写成invent”， “felt写成feld ”等等。再者，语法错误多，思维混乱， 缺乏条理性。如"I was watched TV:' "I went to home.“ 等层出不穷。 (3)书写不规范:字迹潦草，没有大小写概念; 标点符号 以“，”到底，或乱用“.” (4)不能用英文正确表达含义，中国式英语现象严重， 如"I watched some time TV." "I good happy（我好高兴)” "I tall is 1.70." (我身高1.70)" " That day is hard forget. "(那天我很难忘);" one the morning， I six o'clock get up. "(一 天早上，我六点中起床)。 (5)上下文缺乏过渡词，衔接过渡不自然。 (6)一些固定句型，习惯表达没有掌握，句子结构错误严重。 (7)乱用时态。这道题叙述过去一天的经历，是典型的一般 过去时，但很 多同学把过去时，一般现在时，进行时并用 ，时而过去时，时而现在时，没有清 晰地时态概念。
2009中考英语应考指导篇
2009中考英语应考指导篇答题技巧前面我们已讲过了临场技巧，在考试中仅靠这些是远远不够的。
所以，我们还必需具体问题具体对待。
由于科目不同，所以出题人的指导思想也不相同，题型更是有别甚远。
那么，如何做好一份英语试卷呢？首先，我们要了解出题人的指导思想和出题类型，然后区别对待。
一、2009年出题人的指导思想。
根据新课程标准的要求，遵照关于九年级毕业生，升学考试改革应有利于贯彻国家的教育方针，推进素质教育“三个有利”的指导思想和中招考试的性质，同时也根据九年级毕业生的心理特点和生理特点，同时，纵观近几年中考试题，我们不难发现英语试题的基本命题思想是：能力立意，难易适中，重视听力，加强主观题，减少客观题，弱化单纯的语法题，试题要不偏不怪，贴近生活，紧跟时代。
从而着重强调培养学生的创新与实践能力，既考察学生在运用英语的能力上和语言知识掌握方面所应达到的水平，又要求试题稳中求变、求新，那么，2009中考英语试题命题应该更强调语境，淡化纯语法的测试，注重考察学生综合运用语言的能力。
二、今年中招考试英语的试题类型。
在新的指示精神未下达之前，估计应和去年基本一致。
试题共两大部分：（一）、听力部分（20分）（二）、笔试部分（100分）听力部分包括三节的内容：第一节对话问答，共五小题，每小题1分，共5分；第二节，对话或独白，共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分；第三节，短文理解，共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。
笔试部分包括：○1选择填空，15个小题，每小题1分，共15分；○2完形填空，共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分；○3阅读理解，共有四段，A段是故事性文章，B段是说明文（有关历史、地理、风俗、文化、人物、传记之类的文章）；C段是应用文（有关时间表、菜单、广告之类的文章）；D段是科普文章。
每段5个小题，每小题2分，四段共40分；○4短文填空，给出12个单词，给一段文章，抽出10个单词，然后，让同学们用所给词的适当形式填空，恢复文章的原貌，其中有两个单词是多余的；○5补全对话，从一段对话中抽出5个句子即留出5个空格，让同学们根据所学日常交际用语来完成对话，每个空格2分，共10分；○6笔试部分的最后一题是书面表达，给你一些提示和要求写一段60—80个词左右的文章，共15分。
初三中考英语阅读理解专题解题技巧训练讲义教案(含练习答案)
学员编号： 年 级： 课 时 数：学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师：授课类型T C 阅读理解解题技巧训练 T 教学目标 1、通过本节学习，掌握阅读理解各个题型的考察形式和解题技巧2、通过分级的训练，加强解题技巧，并获得能力提升星级★★★ 授课日期及时段教学内容（建议1分钟）（建议25分钟）C-专题 看右边的漫画，是不是没有做过这样的阅读理解呢，那我们就尝尝鲜吧，看看你能做对吗？ What the author want to tell us in this picture?A 、be careful when you are walking along the road B 、give us a way how to protect baby C 、don’t afraid to make mistake D 、some people don’t walk very often初中英语阅读理解分级训练一、中考阅读理解考查的主要内容1. 考查掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的能力此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落（或短文）的主题，主题思想，标题或目的，其主要提问方式是：(1) Which is the best title of the passage?(2) Which of the following is this passage about?(3) In this passage the writer tries to tell us that______.(4) The passage tells us that______.(5) This passage mainly talks about_______.2. 考查把握文章的事实和细节的能力此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的，其主要提问方式是：(1) Which of the following is right?(2) Which of the following is not mentioned?(3) Which of the following is Not True in the passage?(4) Choose the right order of this passage.(5) From this passage we know ________.3. 考查根据上下文猜测生词的含义的能力此类猜测词义的题目要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。
2009年中考英语各题型高分策略
2009年中考英语各题型高分策略对“时间”考察很多听力似乎成了很多考生拿高分的拦路虎。
今年中考英语听力从20分增加到了25分，这就要求考生花更多的时间来准备听力。
建议大家，平时有空经常放放英语磁带，主动创造英语环境，以此来刺激耳朵的敏感度。
其实，听力也有解题技巧。
在听力开始前，考生们要先仔细审题，预测考点内容，然后带着预测去听材料就可以增加准确性。
对时间、地点、人名这些信息考生一定要养成边听边记的习惯，而且要特别重视时间的间接表达法。
在不确定答案的时候，也不要过于执着，这样会浪费考试时间。
还有，不要以为听力是不可以进行事后检查的，根据之前记录的信息和掌握的常识，从选项和题干上分析，还是可以查漏补缺的。
单项选择将考查单词、词组在特殊语境中的含义单选包含了比较多的基础知识点，但是像往年纯粹考语法的题目会减少，今年将着重考查单词、词组在特殊语境中的含义。
平时考生做了大量的单选题目，可能形成了一种思维定式，看到一题觉得似曾相识，想都没想就下笔答题，这样很容易就被干扰选项迷惑。
除了单词、词组的固定搭配外，还要掌握一定的解题技巧。
比如“直接法”，哪些动词和“to”搭配，哪些动词是“doing形式”，考生要自己做归纳总结。
还有“关键词法”，解题时一定要圈出关键词，平时做练习和模拟考时也要养成这个习惯。
答卷应该干净整洁，但是问卷最好多些圈圈点点，这样的举手之劳对解题帮助很大。
“前后照应法”特别适用于一问一答式题干的题目。
考生不要仅凭自己的经验，而要根据下文找到题目中隐含的意思。
另外像“排除法”，就需要考生在审题时可以将一些显而易见的错误选项排除，然后再比较剩下的选项，大大提高答题的正确率。
还有“语境情景法”，是要考生耐心地多看几遍题干，可以把选项带入题目。
完形填空至少看三遍全文完形填空是整张试卷中较难的一块题目，考生失分比较多。
和单项选择一样，完形也不再纯粹考语法。
做完形填空至少要看三遍全文：第一遍跳过空格了解全文大概意思，第二遍边看边做题，第三遍将空格填上通读全文。
2009年中考英语试题分析及2010年应试方法-21页PPT资料
吉安市教研室 刘述春
Thank you for your listening!
谢谢
二、单项填空题的分析及对策
对策： 1.抓住题中重要词句所传递的关
键信息，把语法或词义辨析放在 语境中进行分析； 2.注意分析句子结构；
三、完形填空题的分析及对策
1 、通读全文，了解大意，熟悉语境，对试 题作初步估计；
2、捕捉文中的关键信息词并进行分析处理； 3、注意整体理解,同时不忽视近义词、同义
课堂中运用pair work的方法
1.封闭对(Closed Pairs) 2.开放对(Open Pairs) 3.背靠背对(Back to Back Pairs) 4.对面排立对(Line Dance Pairs) 5.并向圈对(Dyadic Circle) 6. 随意组合对(Milling)
础知识的前提下，加上对语境的正确理解才能得出 正确的答案，凸现了新课标在教学中注重考生能力 培养的目标。 3、试题内容既体现鲜明的时代特色，语言又反映 出真实的生活。 4、图文并茂、简约活泼，具有知识性、趣味性。 5、试题稳中有变，更彰显对语篇理解能力的考查。
三、成绩分析和试卷抽样平均分、难度值表
初中英语教材取舍的原则、层面和技巧
一、教材取舍与调整的基本原则 二、教材取舍与调整的层面 三、教材取舍与调整的技巧
初中英语教学中应注意的问题
一、遵循英语教学规律，寓思想教育于语言教学之中； 二、处理好语言基础知识和语言能力之间的关系，努力培养学
生运用英语进行交际的能力； 三、进行听说读写综合训练，侧重培养阅读能力； 四、尽量使用英语，适当利用母语； 五、处理好语言教学和文化的关系； 六、发挥教师的指导作用，充分调动学习的主动性和积极性； 七、提高课堂教学质量，积极开展课外活动； 八、充分利用直观教学和现代化教学手段，努力创设英语学习
(英语)初三英语阅读理解技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot （圆点） in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students' surprise and said, "I want you to write about what you see there." At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents （代表） problems in our daily life".Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.（1）What was in the center of the paper?A. a white dotB. a black dotC. a questionD. a gift（2）Which of the following is wrong about the test?A. There was a black dot in the center of the papers.B. Nobody paid attention to the black dot.C. Students should not just care about their marks.D. The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.（3）What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students?A. Our life is a gift given to us by God.B. The black dot doesn't mean any problem in our life.C. Don't worry about the marks for the test.D. We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.（4）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "poverty" in the last paragraph?A. 污染B. 富有C. 贫穷D. 保险（5）Which is the right order of the story?①The teacher read all the answers.②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.③The teacher wanted his students to th ink about life.④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.A. ④①②③B. ①②③④C. ④①③②D.③②①④【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了英语老师给所有学生们一张带有黑色圆点的空白试卷考试，没有学生写白纸，都关注的是黑色圆点，通过这次考试，老师告诉学生们要努力解决我们的问题，享受生活给我们的每一刻。
2009年英语中考复习及备考策略共39页PPT资料
总体要求
3. 明确题目形式，抓住题型变化，确定训 练方法（方式），增强指导的力度。
4．对每一轮复习的知识掌握情况做好阶段 归纳、总结，及时发现问题，及时解决。
5．做好复习内容及时间的安排。根据学生 学习的实际情况，合理安排复习进度，制定 周密的复习计划，使每个学生做到心中有数。
复习备考策略
采取“三轮复习法”作为毕业班的总复 习计划。
抓基础，抓重点，抓理解，避免过偏， 过难，过深，突出动词的运用。
一、稳抓基础 ， 注重积累，提高能力。
淡化语法是指淡化单纯语法的测试倾向，而不 是不考语法。单项填空的价值取向是考查在特定 语境中语法和语言知识的运用能力。
综观近年来中考单项填空考试，我们不难发 现其特点是把普通语言知识放在丰富多变的题干 中来考查，（ 1）重点训练那些有具体的上下文、 语境丰富、灵活性强的题目，切忌死抠语法条款。 （2）要培养对题干的分析能力，善于弄清题意， 明辨语境。（3）善于总结归纳平时练习中常考语 法考点的出题趋势。
so do I
一般讲解此短语时，告诉学生（1）汉语意思：我也那样做了（2）应当 附在上文是肯定含义的句子后面，（3）与neither do I 或nor do I的区别, neither do I ( nor do I )用于上文为否定意义的句子中，而so do I 用于上文是 肯定意义的句子，但是往往忽略一点：so do I中的主语一定与上文中提到的 主语不相同。请看下题：
复习备考策略
一、稳抓基础 ， 注重积累，提高能力。
1）目标明确，方法到位。 2）夯实基础，培养能力。
二、研究考题，有的放矢，重点突破。
1）把准重点，抓住考点，逐一落实。 2）讲练结合，以练为主，提高效益。 3）查缺补漏，反馈到位，总结提升。
2009年中考英语复习及答题策略
五、功能项目——表达“喜欢和不喜欢”： ㈠、“喜欢”的表达： 1、 like 2、 enjoy 3、 prefer 4、be fond of 5、 used to 6、be interested in ㈡、“不喜欢”的表达： 1、don‘t like（或 doesn’t like） 2、don‘t enjoy（或 doesn’t enjoy） 。 3、hate （后面可接动名词、不定式） 4、prefer........to........
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Have you finished your homework? 答语：Yes, I have / No, I haven’t / Not yet. Do you think it’s a good idea? 答语：Yes, I think so / No, I don’t think so.
10th… Is there a hospital over there? 答语： Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t
/ Sorry, I’m new here. Is the public phone across from the library? 答语： Yes, it is / No, it isn’t.
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第二论复习
专项训练
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一、听力训练策略
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许多学生对英语听力听问句写答语，其 实仔细看来，听问句写答语并不难，它 旨在通过考查学生对日常交际用语的掌 握程度从而提高学生的听说能力。所以 我们只要把日常交际用语作一个大致的 总结，做到有备无患，学生考试起来就 得心应手了。下面我将对仁爱版教材日 常交际用语作简要的小结：
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问好 问句：How are you?
How’s it / everything going？ 答语：Fine, thank you / Not too bad /
2009年江西省中考英语阅读理解解析
2009年江西省中考英语阅读理解解析The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't.1. _________Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular.2. _________ Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat.3. _________ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.4. _________ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 5._________What do you like? Have you got an idea?A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countriesG. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches二As we all know, weather changes are different from other world problems．6. _________ It goes wherever it wants to．F1oods，strong winds，droughts, earthquakes，and things like that show uswhat a change in climate could bring upon us．7. _________ They may hunt people who 1ive where they happen．If a11 countries work together to 1earn about the danger of nature，we can make it 1ess dangerous and less expensive by helping each Other.Luckily，in 1873，the IMO (国际气象组织) was founded．8._________ Our country joined it in 1972. World Meterological Day (世界气象日) is celebrated each year on March 23rd．9. _________ Because it can change the weather．A11 of the countries around the world are trying their best to protect the environment．10._________ People know that if we don’t protect our environment or pay any attention to (关注) the change in the weather and climate，bad things will happen．三March 14 is International Police Day. 11._________No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you'll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic. 12_________There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China. 13. _________ Other police have different responsibilities (责任). Some are firefighters (消防员). Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes. Others keep the peace. Special police deals with unexpected events.14. _________ He has to learn laws, science, shooting, driving and climbing.To keep people safe and make peace for all, Chinese police put their lives at risk. 15._________ Another 13,000 were injured in doing their jobs.A. It is a day for people to show their respect for police, the people who keep millions of families safe.B. A good special policeman needs a strong body as well as rich knowledge and many skills.C. Since 1980, more than 7,000 policemen have lost their lives.D. The traffic police is just one group.E. These are the traffic police.F. Police is a dangerous job.G. We should love police because their hard work.四My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent，I tried to do my best to talk to him.16. _________ When his report card arrived during his junior year，it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser，and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless17. _________ and asked God for help.“Please God，I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my rope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster.“I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” 18._________，I choked up（哽咽）and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger.“I love my son，but I just don’t know what to do. I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school 19._________．It's out of my hands.”For a moment there was silence on the other and of the line. The headmaster seriously said，“Thank you for your time"，and hung up.Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally，he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year，I attended a parent teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home，he said，“Mum，remember that call from the headmaster last year?" I nodded.“That was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said，20. _________．That’s when I knew I had to make you proud.”A. and nothing has worked.B. it really hit me how much I was hurting youC. that 1 got down on my kneesD. I was really disappointed at youE. Before he could say another wordF. when she was saying somethingG. but the more 1 tried, the more he dulled away.五In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before.21. _________ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also 22_________.They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 23_________.Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 24. _________.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 25._________,we will find it much better for both our study and health.A. Some homework is too difficultB. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night.C. When we have enough time for sleepingD. It can be a long way from home to schoolE. so it takes them a lot of timeF. Some students don’t know how to save time.G. Some students like to stay up late六Tom Smith was a writer. He wrote detective (侦探) stories for magazines . One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his pen in front of him, 26. _________.So he decided to go to the cinema.When he came back,_27. _________. The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes (香烟) and read the story. The man left a note ,"I have read your story and I don't think much of it.28. _________. By the way, I am a thief.I am not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a famous writer, I will return."29. _________. Then he sat down and finished the story.,30. _________ but when he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story on his desk.A. Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful storyB. but had no idea.C. Please write down my advices and you can finish you story.D. Tom read the thief's adviceE. Tom is famous nowF. Tom is still not a famous writer.G. he found that someone had broken into (闯入) his house七Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 31. _________ and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 32. _________ When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 33._________ All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you canalso say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money.34._________, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. 35._________.A. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help youB. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky personC. those who have nice cars and a lot of moneyD. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, tooE. those who have no housesF. When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happyG. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy八In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. 36_________Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won’t carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. 37. _________ When you visit people’s homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. 38. _________ Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada. 39. _________If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.40. _________ One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children growup, they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.A. People usually use cages to keep them at home.B. They are free to come and go.C. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.D. People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.E. Why don’t people kill animals ?F. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.G. They have a law against killing wild animals.九Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. 41. _________Enough laws(法律) have been made to fight against pollution.42. _________ The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’exhibition(展览).There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time.43. _________In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. 44. _________ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There wereabout three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.45. _________After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.A. We saw animals everywhere.B. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.C. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.D. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.E. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.F. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.G. Australian has the smallest population in the world十Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.46. _________ If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. 47. _________ Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). 48. _________ You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. 49. _________Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. 50. _________A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!A. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.B. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry.C. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.D. Many children don respect their parents.E. Perhaps you ask your parents to buy something.F. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.G. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.十一Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms（聊天室） and shopping! The Internet is part of the way we live today.1.____________ The only thing we need to do is to use a modem which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. 2._____________________. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web（That’s the “www” you always hear about.）3.___________________They are the places you go to get information and do things.4.____________________They are made by web designers（设计师）.What happens when you click ona word or a picture? You are sent to another page. It’s all because of the web designer. Webdesigners do a lot of work by using a computer programming（程序编辑） language.Is Web design all about computer programming? No. It’s about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use.5._________________They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share （分享）ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.A. Where do these websites come from?B. The Internet is changing and growing all the time.C. Where can we find websitesD. The Web（网）has large numbers of websites（网站）in it.E. It’s easy to get onto the Internet.F. It’s not easy to get on line,G. A big part of Web design is art.十二COME TO NEW YORK AND SEE THE WORLDIf you are looking for the place that has everything, then ' s only one place to visit, and that's New York. It's a whole world in a city.1._____________: All of New York is. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York!2. _____________; Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center. Swing to the greatJazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots found anywhere.3. _____________: From Rembrand to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian Teepees. Whatever kindof art you like, you'11 find it in New York.4_____________ : Whether it' s roast Beijing duck(北京烤鸭|) in China-town, lasagna in little Italy, or the finest French coq au vin found anywhere, there's a world of great taste waiting for you in New York.5. _____________: What other city has a statue of Liberty(自由女神) ? A Rocketfeiler center? Ora Bronx zoo? Where else can you take a horse drawing carriige through Central Park, on¬ly in New York!A. The World Of SightsB. The World Of ArtC. The World Of historyD. The World Of peopleE. The World Of MusicF. The World Of TheatreG. The World Of Fine Dining答案一．1—5 ACEBG二．6—10. BADEC三．11-15. AEDBC四．16一20. GCEAB五．21—25. FBEDC六．26-30 BGADE七31—35. CADGB八. 36—40.DFBGC九.41—45. CEDBF 十．46—50. GBCAF 十一.EBDAG十二. FEBGA。
09年中考英语四步解答任务型阅读
四步解答“任务型阅读”近几年的全国中考英语试题中的“阅读理解”题的命题形式呈多样化趋势，尤其是任务型阅读这一新题型的加入使得“阅读理解”题的难度有所增加，本市从去年正式把任务型阅读引入到中考试卷中。
一、任务型阅读的形式1.判断正误型这类题型考查学生的分析、理解、应用、归纳和判断能力，根据文章内容对所给题干判断正误。
这类题型的题干与原文差别很小，如不细心或理解稍有偏颇就会判断错误。
2.回答问题型此类题型是对文章的理解能力和对语言的组织能力的考查。
要求学生通过对文章的理解，用简洁的语言，用自己所拥有的英语知识对所提问题进行回答。
此类题型是近年来各省市中考题的热点题型之一，也是学生失分较多的题型之一，要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。
3.阅读填空型这种题目要求考生通过阅读材料，获取相关信息，以填写词语或补全句子的方式完成表格或图表，这种题目中所填的词或词组往往具有很高的概括性和准确性，因此，考生必须认真阅读材料，尽可能地从短文中找到所要填写的内容，必要时也需进行适当修改。
4.阅读选择型这种选择题和四选一的题目不同，可以选择句子或图片，回答相关的问题，做题时可以从易到难，抓住关键词，逐项排除，最后确定答案。
5.阅读改写句子型这种题目要求在阅读材料的基础上，根据命题要求，改写文中画线的句子，或将文中的某一个句子译成英语等。
6.阅读排序型可以是给段落排序，也可以是给插图排序。
这种题目要求考生对所读材料要充分全面理解，在内心能勾画出话题发生地时间、发展的情节及连贯性，才能准确应答。
7.其他短文改写，根据短文完成表格或根据表格完成短文，根据释义写出文中出现的单词，或要求学生阅读一段文字，并根据文中所提供的信息画出示意图，如：路径、空间位置的设计图、物体形状图等，考查学生运用语言去做事的能力。
二、任务型阅读的解题步骤步骤1.明确任务。
由于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。
09年高考英语阅读理解题型及技巧
二、主旨判断题：
范围一般包括： 短文标题、主题（Title）； 大意或段落大意（Main idea） 技巧：剔除细节或论据，找到各段的主题句 （topic sentence） • 题干形式： • 1)What does the writer mainly tell us? • 2)Which of the following can summarize the main idea of this text? • 3)Which of the following best expresses the main idea? • 4)Which is the subject discussed in the text? • 5)The best title for this newspaper article is ___.
They claim that without dream, people would go crazy.
Q: What does the passage mainly tells? A. How people stay healthy B.How sleep is necessary C. Why dreams are important D. When people remember their dreams Topic Sentence: Some scientists think that dreaming is important for the sake of health
Eisenhower was a hero in the second World War.
(英语)初三英语阅读理解的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）初三英语阅读理解的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。
AA well-known old man was being interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninety-ninth birthday.“That's right.” said the old man. “Ninety-nine years old, and I haven't an enemy in the world. They're all dead.”“Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.”The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I can't se e why you shouldn't look fit and healthy to me!”（1）The old man said he had not an enemy in the world, which shows that he was a very _______.A. friendly man---- he never made any enemies.B. healthy man---- he lived longer than all his enemiesC. lucky man---- his enemies had all diedD. terrible man---- he killed all his enemies（2）When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again the following year, ________.A. he was trying to make the old man happyB. he wished he himself would live another yearC. he did not believe the old man would live to be one hundredD. he did not believe he would interview the old man again（3）When the old man said, “I can't see why you shouldn't”, what he meant was _____________.A. “You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.”B. “Of course you can see me again since you're so fit and healthy.”C. “If I live to a hundred years, you should interview me again.”D. “Unless you live another year, you wouldn't be able to interview me again.”【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B【解析】【分析】本文讲一个高龄老人的语言智慧。
2009年中考英语完型填空解题技巧辅导
2009年填空式完型填空的解题技巧一、跳过空格，了解大意解题时先跳过空格，通读完形填空的短文，了解全篇的内容和要旨。
要重视首句，善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点，理清文脉，推测全文主题及大意。
二、复读短文，判断词形把握短文大意后再认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。
三、三读短文，验证答案在短文的每一空白处填上一个词后，将完成的短文再细读一遍，上下参照，连贯思考。
把所填的答案放入短文中进行检验，可从上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确无误等进行综合验证，凡有疑问必须重新推敲考虑。
四、实例分析No. 01用下面所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。
(每个词语限用一次)tell, find, try, be, look, but, so, at, animal, in, happy, not, you, and, h eavilyMrs Margaret had a young cat, and it was the cat’s first winter. One eveni ng it ______(1) outside when it began to snow _______(2). Mrs Margaret _______ (3) everywhere and shouted its name, _______(4) she did not find it. _______(5) she telephoned the police ________(6) said, “I have lost a small black cat. H as anybody ________(7) one?”“No, madam.” said the policeman _______(8) the other end. “But cats are really very strong ________(9). They sometimes lie ________(10) the snow for a few days, and when somebody finds them, they are quite all right.”Mrs Margaret felt _______(11) when she was ________(12) this. “And,” she said,“o ur cat is very clever, she almost talks.”The policeman was getting rather tired. “Well then,” he said, “why _____ __(13) put down ________(14) telephone? Perhaps your clever cat is ________(15) to telephone you now.”2009年做完型填空的五个注意点1. 完型填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。
2009年中考英语阅读理解试题解析
要考 生经过对语篇段落或整体语篇 进行综合分析 ， 才能得 出正确 答案 ； １％ 约 ０
的试 题 需要 考 生 对 上下 文进 行 逻辑 推 理 ， 能推 导 出生 词 的词 义 。 才
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的 提 高 ， 具有 以下 几 个特 点 ： 并
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09届中考英语阅读理解后期复习
扎实突破中考英语的阅读理解后期复习根据达州市2008年中考英语“适当增加阅读题分植”的会议精神，《中学英语课程标准》强调：中学英语教学要"侧重培养阅读能力"。
因此培养阅读能力越来越被广大中学师生所重视。
然而，有些学生尽管读了一些课外读物，做了许多阅读练习，但阅读理解能力仍不见提高。
语言水平低当然是一个主要原因，没有一定的语言能力就谈不上阅读能力。
但是，除了语法、词汇、句型结构这些语言因素外，影响阅读理解的，还有一些非语言知识的因素，如逻辑推理、评价判断能力，以及背景知识的多寡等等。
阅读理解首先应搞清词义。
一个英语单词往往有多种含义，而它的具体含义只有在句子中才能确定。
因此，在文段中确定单词的意思是一项重要的阅读技能。
确定单词的意思首先可以根据它的词类和它在句中的位置来判断。
例如：only这个词，用作形容词时意为"唯一的"、"仅有的"，用作副词时作"只是"、"仅"、"不过"解。
请看下面的句子，注意only的位置。
１．Only he lost his dictionary.只有他丢了字典。
２．He only lost his dictionary.他只丢了字典。
３．He lost only his dictionary.他丢的只是他的字典。
４．He lost his only dictionary.他丢了他唯一的一本字典。
５．He lost his dictionary only.他不过丢了字典而已。
判断一个单词的意思不但离不开句子，而且还需要把句子放在上下文中，根据上下文提供的线索加以猜测。
下面介绍几种猜测词意的方法（请猜划线的单词）。
一、同义词线索I did not have a roll on my plate,but I do not like bread very muc h anyway.我盘子里没有面包圈，反正我也不喜欢吃面包。
选择搭配题命题特点与答题攻略——2009年江西省中考英语阅读理解新题型攻略
选择搭配题命题特点与答题攻略——2009年江西省中考英语
阅读理解新题型攻略
成文辉
【期刊名称】《考试与评价（初中英语教师版）》
【年(卷),期】2009(000)005
【摘要】一、选择搭配题命题原则从2009年开始，江西省中考英语阅读理解将增加新的题型“选择搭配题”，这类题主要考查考生对“总体结构”和“上下文之间的关系”以及对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征的理解，使考查内容由“点”直接上升到“面”，使试题对阅读理解的全面考查趋于完善。
【总页数】2页(P4-5)
【作者】成文辉
【作者单位】江西省芦溪县教研室
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】G633.41
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地址：西安经济技术开发区凤城一路8号御道华城A座10层09年中考英语阅读理解指导
指导教师:哈市中考命题预备人员、第113中学初四学年英语备课组组长崔晶。
阅读表达的第2小题,考生想解答好此题要做到:
1、认真审题,明确要求,注意格式,这是写好五句话的前提。
2、认真研读中英文提示词,不要漏掉信息点,它为我们提供了思考的线索也是写好五句话的客观依据。
比如写“招领启事”,至少要包含如下信息:A.拾到物品的时间及地点;B.物品的特征;C.联系方式等。
3、注意细节,如单词的拼写、标点、语法的恰当使用等。
4、不能少于五句。
要尽量用自己最有把握的方法来表达,不要使用复杂的句子及自己不太熟悉的词、词组和句型。
5、这五句话一定要有可读性。
考生答完形填空题可依据以下方法:
1、跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。
2、结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。
3、瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。
4、复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。