初一英语期末复习——语法填空
七年级语法填空专项练习经典经典精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版七年级语法填空专项练习经典经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She（have）blonde hair and she always wears a pair of （glass） on her nose. She is strictus in our studies, so all the students are well—behaved in her classes. She is strict, she can get along （good）with all the students because she is very kind and （patience）. Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the problems（问题）. We all like her lessons very much. That's because she is very creative. Her（teach）style is quite different that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework （careful）. In class she always encourages us （work） hard and develops our ability to study on our own. In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.【答案】has；glasses；with；but；well；patient；teaching；from；carefully；to work【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的英语老师，她严格但有耐心，大家都喜欢她。
初一英语语法填空题
初一英语语法填空题初一英语语法填空题一、名词和代词1.My sister has two __________. (cow)–Answer: cows–解析：根据句意，表示“她的姐姐有两头奶牛”，动物名称的复数形式直接在名词后面加s。
2.______ is a good friend of ______. (he, mine)–Answer: He, mine–解析：根据句意，填入主格代词和物主代词，注意mine是指示代词，表示“我的”。
二、动词1.I ________ my homework every day. (do)–Answer: do–解析：根据句意，表示“我每天做作业”，使用do的原形。
2.They ________ to the park last Sunday. (go)–Answer: went–解析：根据句意，表示“他们上周日去公园”，使用go的过去式。
三、形容词和副词1.Peter is a ________ boy. (talent)–Answer: talented–解析：根据句意，表示“彼得是一个有才华的男孩”，将名词talent转化为形容词形式。
2.She sings ________. (beautiful)–Answer: beautifully–解析：根据句意，表示“她唱得很美”，将形容词beautiful转化为副词形式。
四、介词和连词1.The book is ________ the table. (under)–Answer: under–解析：根据句意，表示“书在桌子下面”，使用介词under表示位置关系。
2.I like playing soccer, ________ I don’t have time today.(but)–Answer: but–解析：根据句意，表示“我喜欢踢足球，但今天没时间了”，使用连词but表示转折关系。
五、其他语法知识1.________ your father tall or short? (be)–Answer: Is–解析：根据句意，表示“你的爸爸高还是矮？”，使用be 动词的第三人称单数形式。
七年级英语语法知识点填空
七年级英语语法知识点填空英语语法是英语学习的重要部分，对于初学者来说，掌握一些基本的语法知识点是非常关键的。
本文将针对七年级英语语法知识点进行讲解，同时提供一些填空练习供读者参考。
一、基本语法知识点1. 名词：表示人、动物、物品、地点、时间等事物的名称。
常见的名词有单数和复数两种形式，如boy（男孩）- boys（男孩们）。
2. 代词：用于代替名词，以避免重复。
常见的代词有人称代词、指示代词、不定代词等，如he（他）、this（这个）、anyone（任何人）等。
3. 形容词：描述名词或代词的特征或性质。
形容词通常位于名词前面，如big（大的）、happy（快乐的）等。
4. 副词：用于描述动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子。
副词通常位于动词或形容词前面，如slowly（慢慢地）、very（非常）等。
二、填空练习1. My sister likes to play ___________ games on her computer.（填入形容词）2. Have you seen ___________?（填入任意适当的代词）3. The girls are dancing ___________.（填入副词）4. There are three ___________ on the table.（填入名词复数形式）5. I don't have ___________ money to buy a new car.（填入不定代词）三、语法知识点讲解1. 形容词形容词是用来描述名词或代词的特征或性质的。
例如，我们可以用“big”（大的）来描述一个“dog”（狗）：This is a big dog.（这是一只大狗。
）在填空练习中，我们需要填入一个形容词来描述“games”（游戏），因为“games”是一个名词。
正确答案是“computer”。
2. 代词代词通常用来代替名词以避免重复。
例如，我们可以用“he”（他）来代替名词“John”：John is a nice boy. He is my friend.（John是一个好孩子。
初中语法填空常考知识点
初中语法填空常考知识点嘿，同学们！今天咱就来讲讲初中语法填空常考的那些知识点哈。
先来说说名词吧！名词那可是老重要了。
你看，“There are many apples on the table.” 这里的“apples”就是名词呀。
名词有单复数之分哦，要特别注意！就好比一个苹果是“apple”，一堆苹果那就是“apples”啦，可别搞混喽！再看看动词，动词就像是句子的灵魂呀！“He runs very fast.”这个“runs”就是动词。
时态变化很多哦，过去式、现在进行时啥的。
哎呀，就像你昨天做了一件事和你现在正在做一件事，动词的形式那肯定不一样呀，对吧？介词也不能小瞧呀！“The book is on the table.”这里的“on”就是介词。
介词的用法那叫一个多呀，就像孙悟空的七十二变，每个用法都有它的特点呢。
形容词和副词也很关键哟！比如说“She is very beautiful.”“very”就是副词，用来修饰形容词“beautiful”。
形容词是来形容名词的，让我们更清楚这个东西啥样，副词呢就是给动词或者形容词帮帮忙，让表达更准确。
这就好比给食物加调料，味道会更好呢！冠词呢，就那几个“a”“an”“the”，可别小看它们呀！“I have a book.”和“I have the book.”意思可不一样哦！咱举个例子哈，老师在课堂上问：“同学们，谁能说说这里该用什么动词呀？”同学们就七嘴八舌讨论开了，“我觉得应该用这个！”“不对不对，应该用那个！”这画面多有意思呀！哎呀呀，这些知识点真的都好重要呀！大家一定要好好掌握，在做语法填空的时候就不会犯糊涂啦。
咱可不能马虎，这些都是基础呀，基础不牢，地动山摇呢！所以，大家一定要加油哦，把这些知识点都牢牢记住，在考试中拿高分呀！。
初一语法填空题解题技巧与备考方法
初一语法填空题解题技巧与备考方法语法填空题是初一英语考试中的重要组成部分，需要考生根据上下文语境，结合语法知识，选择合适的词语填入空白处，以使句子意思完整、通顺。
下面将介绍一些解题技巧和备考方法，帮助初一学生提高语法填空题的应对能力。
一、通读全文，了解大意在开始解答语法填空题之前，我们需要通读全文，了解全文的大意和主题。
通过整体把握文意，我们可以更好地理解句子之间的逻辑关系，为填空提供更为准确的上下文语境。
二、注意上下文的逻辑关系填空时要注意上下文的逻辑关系，尤其是语句之间的前后衔接。
根据前后句子的关联性，可以推测空格处应填入的词语的词性、语义等。
例如，如果前一句提到了时间，那么在空格处可能需要填入表示时间的词语；如果前一句提到了地点，那么在空格处可能需要填入表示地点的词语。
三、理解句子结构，把握语法规则在解答语法填空题时，要根据句子结构和语法规则来判断空格处的词性和形式。
常见的语法知识点包括时态、语态、主谓一致、名词性从句、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。
例如，如果句子中有表示将来的时间状语，那么在空格处可能需要填入表示将来时态的动词形式。
四、学习常见的固定搭配和常用短语在备考语法填空题时，我们还需多积累常见的固定搭配和常用短语。
这些固定搭配和短语在填空时经常出现，熟悉它们可以帮助我们准确地填入正确的词语。
例如，常见的固定搭配有：take part in、get along with、look forward to等。
五、练习题目，提高应对能力为了提高应对语法填空题的能力，我们需要多进行练习。
可以通过做一些习题来熟悉常见的语法知识点和考点，掌握解题技巧。
在练习的过程中，要注意总结错误原因，查漏补缺。
对于解答错误的题目，要找出错误的原因并进行针对性的复习。
六、复习巩固知识点复习巩固是备考的重要环节。
通过系统学习和复习，我们可以巩固掌握的语法知识，增加解答语法填空题的信心和准确性。
可以利用课余时间，查阅相关语法书籍，进行有针对性的学习。
语法填空(题型解读+期末真题专题过关) 七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲(牛津深圳版)(原卷版)
专题09 语法填空（题型解读+期末真题专题过关）2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（牛津深圳版）（原卷版）【题型解读】一．语法填空题型特征语法填空题一共有10个空，其中有6~7个空考查实词，括号内有给出相关的词，另外的3~4个空为考查虚词，不给出相关的词。
此题型主要考查学生对语法和词法知识的掌握和运用。
要注意不同词性的构词法，学会分析空格里的词在句子中的成分也很重要。
二．解题思路1.有单词提示类①．要先从词性考虑，一般名词考查单数或复数形式和名词的所有格。
②．人称代词考查主格，宾格，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，反身代词和不定代词等。
③．形容词和副词考查三级的变化或形副之间的转换。
④．动词考查时态，语态和非谓语动词等用法。
⑤．数词考查基数和序数的区别或复数的用法。
2.无提示类一般考查冠词，介词和连词。
①．冠词要看后面名词的读音开头是否是元音，另外，是否是特指等情况。
②．连词相对最难，要从上下文判断，首先判断是并列句还是从句。
并列句则考虑并列连词and，or，but，so，either...or, neither...nor等。
如果是从句，再判断是什么样的从句。
另外，要根据句子的意思，句子成分，时态等确定关联词。
有时也可能考查到连接副词besides，however，therefore等。
③．介词主要考查基本介词用法和介词的相关固定搭配等。
【期末真题专题过关训练】As for her future, Yang Hui said, “I hope to stand up and walk one day. I want ___60___ (make) my dream come true.”7.（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳中学校考期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Do you know why water is valuable? Here are some ___61___ (fact) about water. First, about 70% of the human body ___62___ (be) water. That means water makes up 70% ___63___ the human body. Second, most of the water in the world is not ___64___ (drink) although oceans cover about 75% of the Earth. Third, Groundwater may be drinkable, but it is not easy ___65___ (find) clean and safe groundwater. ___66___ (four), if water drips from your tap every ten seconds, you’ll waste about 315 litres of water a year. That’s enough to fill two baths! Last but not least, taking ___67___ bath uses twice as much water as taking a shower. If you take a shower, you___68___ (save) up to 400 litres a week.So, it’s time for us to save water! Always keep the tap off while ___69___ (brush) your teeth. Take a shower instead of a bath. Don’t waste ____70____ pollute it.8.（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
初一英语语法填空试题答案及解析
初一英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.【1】Good friends should always share each other’s ______.（happy）【答案】happiness【解析】句意：好朋友应该分享彼此的快乐。
happy是一个形容词，意思是开心的，幸福的。
根据句意和空前的each other’s 可知，这里应该填名词形式，故填happiness。
【2】We saw the ______in blue run out of the bank quickly just now. (rob)【答案】robber【解析】句意：刚才我们看见穿蓝色衣服的抢劫者迅速从银行跑出来。
rob 是一个动词，意思是抢劫，抢。
根据句意可知，这里应该是说抢劫者从银行跑出来，所以应该用它的名词形式。
故填robber。
【3】It would be______ to live on the Mars (火星) nowadays. (possible)【答案】impossible【解析】句意：现在去火星上居住是不可能的。
possible 是一个形容词，意思是可能的，但根据句意可知，现在不可能去火星上居住，所以应该用它的反义词，故填impossible。
【4】There are all kinds of ______ after class in our class. (activity)【答案】activities【解析】句意：在我们班下课后有各种各样的活动。
activity 是一个名词，意思是活动。
根据句意可知，我们班里有各种各样的活动，应该用复数形式。
故填activities。
【5】If you exercise ______ every day, you will be stronger and stronger. (regular)【答案】regularly【解析】句意：如果你每天有规律地锻炼，你就会变得越来越强壮。
初一英语语法填空单选题40题
初一英语语法填空单选题40题1. My sister ______ (go) to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go答案解析：B。
本题考查一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
句子的主语是“my sister”，为第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要使用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数形式是goes。
A选项是动词原形，C选项是现在分词形式，D选项是不定式形式，均不符合语法规则。
2. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
这里表示“一个苹果”，是泛指，且apple是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an。
A选项a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；C选项the表示特指；D选项不填不符合这里表示“一个”的语境。
3. I have two ______ (book).A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案解析：B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
根据前面的“two”可知，这里要用复数形式，book的复数是books。
A选项是单数形式；C选项“a book”表示单数，与“two”矛盾；D选项“the book”也是单数形式，不符合题意。
4. ______ boy in blue is my brother.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。
本题考查冠词the的用法。
这里“in blue”是用来修饰“boy”的后置定语，是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个男孩”，所以要用the。
A选项和B选项表示泛指；D选项不填不符合特指的语境。
5. My mother often ______ (make) dinner for us.A. makeB. makesC. makingD. made答案解析：B。
英语七年级语法填空专题
英语七年级语法填空专题一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案分析）1．No pains, no gains. Without ________（work）hard, no one can achieve success in life.【答案】working【分析】【剖析】句意：没有付出就没有回报。
不努力工作，没有人能够在生活中获得成功。
without是介词，介词以后的动词应使用动名词，work 的动名词是working 。
故答案是working 。
【评论】考察词形变化，依据句子构造和语境确立横线处的意思，而后依据所供给的词进行变形，最后形成答案。
2．阅读下边短文，在空白处填入—个适合的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Gina and Tina are my classmates, They ________ twins （双胞胎） . They come from America, How old are they? They are 14 ________ （year） old, When is their birthday? It's ________ August 23rd. Gina and Tina look the ________, They are both short. They both have big________ （ eye） and long hair.But Gina and Tina like different（不一样的）________ （ thing ） . Gina likes apples, but Tina likes oranges. They like different ________, too. Gina likes red, but Tina likes white, Look! Thetwo girls are in different clothes now. Gina is in a red hat, a white T—shirt and a pair of red trousers. Tina is in a white skirt and a white pair of ________ （ shoe） . She also wears a white watch. Her mother ________ （ buy） it for her. She ________ （ like） the watch very much.【答案】 are； years； on； same； eyes； things； colors； shoes；bought ； likes【分析】【剖析】主要讲了作者的同学Gina 和 Tina 。
七年级英语语法填空单选题40题
七年级英语语法填空单选题40题1. There is ______ apple on the desk.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用“an”，“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词，“the”表示特指，这里不是特指，“/”表示零冠词，不符合此处需要一个不定冠词的语境，所以选B。
2. My father is a teacher. He has ______ books.A. muchB. manyC. a lotD. a lots of答案：B。
本题考查名词的数量表达。
“books”是可数名词复数，“much”修饰不可数名词，“a lot”是副词短语，“a lots of”表述错误，应该是“a lot of”或“lots of”，“many”修饰可数名词复数，所以选B。
3. These ______ my friends.A. isB. amC. areD. be答案：C。
本题考查be 动词的用法。
“these”表示这些，是复数，be 动词要用“are”，“is”用于第三人称单数，“am”用于第一人称“I”，“be”是动词原形，不符合此处语境，所以选C。
4. I have two ______.A. sisterB. sistersC. sisteresD. sister's答案：B。
本题考查名词复数。
“two”表示两个，名词要用复数形式，“sister”的复数是“sisters”，“sisteres”拼写错误，“sister's”是所有格形式，表示“姐妹的”，不符合此处语境，所以选B。
5. There are some ______ in the classroom.A. studentB. studentsC. studentesD. student's答案：B。
本题考查名词复数。
“some”表示一些，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“student”的复数是“students”，“studentes”拼写错误，“student's”是所有格形式，不符合此处语境，所以选B。
初中英语语法填空13组核心考点
1.冠词（无提示词）考查语法点：定冠词，不定冠词的用法在名词或“形容词＋名词”前缺少限定词时，要考虑冠词。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指，可译作“一个/本/座/……”等；定冠词the表示特指，相当于“这，这些，那，那些”。
另外，特指上文出现的或谈话双方心目中都知道的人或事物，用the；在序数词前、最高级前、独一无二的事物名词之前，用the。
2. 介词（无提示词）考查语法点：介词的基本用法及惯用搭配如果句子中不缺少主语或表语，动词后又不缺少宾语，则在名词或代词前一定是填介词。
其次，还要注意短语搭配中介词的正确使用。
3. 连词或从句引导词（无提示词）考查语法点：各类复合句中连词,引导词的用法①连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时，应填并列连词and, or, but等。
②若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间，没有句号或分号，也没有连词，那空格处必定是填连接词，否则，句子结构就不完整。
根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句(多要求考生填and, but, while, when, or等)还是某种主从复合句。
然后根据各类从句的特点，结合连接词的意义和用法，确定填具体的某个连词。
4. 谓语动词（有提示词）考查语法点：谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
如果句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但所填的动词与之是并列关系时，则所给动词在句子中作谓语，这时，就要考虑时态和语态。
有时也要根据语境判断是否要变成名词或否定含义。
5. 非谓语动词（有提示词）考查语法点: 非谓语动词及变形的使用，若句中已有谓语动词，且所给动词也不是作并列谓语时，要填的词就是非谓语动词。
若是非谓语动词就要确定是v.ing形式，v.ed形式还是不定式。
确定的方法主要有：作主语或宾语，通常用v.ing形式表示习惯或一般情况，用不定式表示具体情况；作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，一般用不定式；作伴随状语，通常用分词，若与逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词(v-ing)，若是被动关系，用过去分词(v-ed)。
英语七年级语法填空及答案经典
英语七年级语法填空及答案经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．No pains, no gains. Without ________ （work） hard, no one can achieve success in life. 【答案】 working【解析】【分析】句意：没有付出就没有回报。
不努力工作，没有人能够在生活中取得成功。
without是介词，介词之后的动词应使用动名词，work的动名词是working。
故答案是working。
【点评】考查词形变化，根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思，然后根据所提供的词进行变形，最后形成答案。
2．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入—个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do for________ （you）summer vacation？Tom made________ plan for his summer vacation. At the________ （begin）, Tom is going to take singing lessons and practise it every day. He wants________ （be）a singer like Jay Chou when he grows up. Next, Tom is going to take a plane to Shanghai ________his parents. The boy thinks a family summer vacation will be________ （relax）. Tom hopes to visit Shanghai Disneyland. He wants to play all the games in Disneyland and take________（photo）.Shanghai, Tom will do his schoolwork ________study hard for the new term. He is also going to spend more time________（read） books every day. He thinks reading is________ （use）and enjoyable. Toms' summer vacation will be busy and interesting.What about your plan for the summer vacation? Can you tell me？【答案】 your；a；beginning；to be；with；relaxing；photos；and；reading；useful【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了汤姆的暑假计划，首先要参加唱歌学习，然后跟父母去上海游玩。
英语七年级语法填空100及答案
英语七年级语法填空100及答案一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．No pains, no gains. Without ________ （work） hard, no one can achieve success in life. 【答案】 working【解析】【分析】句意：没有付出就没有回报。
不努力工作，没有人能够在生活中取得成功。
without是介词，介词之后的动词应使用动名词，work的动名词是working。
故答案是working。
【点评】考查词形变化，根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思，然后根据所提供的词进行变形，最后形成答案。
2．阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。
Jane is my friend. She likes sports very much. She is ________ running star（跑步明星） at our school. Jane is ________ （health）. She runs every morning, and she cats ________ （good）.For ________, she likes eggs, ________ （banana）and milk. For lunch, she has apples, ________（chicken）, tomatoes and other vegetables. For dinner, she likes fish, salad, broccoli and carrots. She eats ________ of oranges, pears and strawberries. She says fruit ________ （he）healthy food. She doesn't like ice cream. And she doesn't eat hamburgers ________ French {ties. She says they are not ________ for her health.【答案】 a；healthy；well；breakfast；bananas；chicken；lots；is；or；good【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的朋友Jane非常喜欢运动及她的健康的饮食习惯。
英语人教版七年级下册期末复习真题汇编卷语法填空25篇试卷及答案
In many places, people have birthday cakes ____53____ candles． The number of candles ____54____ (be) the person’s age． The birthday person must ____55____ (make) a wish and blow out the candles． If he or she ____56____ (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true． In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake． The child with the candy is ____57____ (luck)．
Mrs． Davis is happy now because Banjo can help her． What a smart and helpful dog Banjo is! （2022·河北沧州·七年级校考期末）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个 正确单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Canada? Now let’s get to ____26____ (know) it． It is one of the largest ____27____ (country) in the world． It’s in north ____28____ the U．S． The ____29____ (capital) is Ottawa． There ____30____ (be) about 37 million people． Many of them can speak two ____31____ (language)—English and ____32____ (France)． Niagara Falls is famous all ____33____ the world． Canada’s flag has ____34____ leaf on it． It’s red． And its _____35_____ (nation) animal is beaver． I hope I can visit Canada one day．
七年级语法填空
七年级语法填空一、词汇基础。
1. 名词。
- 可数名词与不可数名词的区分。
例如：book（可数），water（不可数）。
可数名词有单复数形式，复数形式的变化规则有：- 一般情况加 -s，如books。
- 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的加 -es，如boxes。
- 以辅音字母 + y结尾的，把y变为i加 -es，如babies。
- 以f或fe结尾的，把f或fe变为v加 -es，如knives。
- 名词所有格的用法，表示所属关系。
例如：Tom's book（汤姆的书），表示书属于汤姆。
2. 代词。
- 人称代词主格（I、you、he、she、it、we、they）和宾格（me、you、him、her、it、us、them）的用法。
主格用于作主语，宾格用于作宾语。
例如：I like him.（我喜欢他，I是主语，him是宾语）- 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词（my、your、his、her、its、our、their）和名词性物主代词（mine、yours、his、hers、its、ours、theirs）。
形容词性物主代词后面要接名词，名词性物主代词相当于名词，可以单独使用。
例如：This is my book. = This book is mine.3. 动词。
- 动词的基本形式有原形、第三人称单数形式、过去式、过去分词和现在分词。
- 第三人称单数形式的变化规则：一般情况加 -s，如likes；以s、x、ch、sh、o结尾的加 -es，如goes；以辅音字母 + y结尾的，把y变为i加 -es，如studies。
- 动词的过去式和过去分词的变化规则：- 一般情况加 -ed，如played。
- 以e结尾的加 -d，如lived。
- 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写这个辅音字母再加 -ed，如stopped。
- 现在分词的变化规则：- 一般情况加 -ing，如playing。
- 以不发音的e结尾的，去e加 -ing，如writing。
人教新目标英语七年级上册期末复习语法填空专题(附答案)
人教新目标英语七年级上册期末复习语法填空专题（附答案）1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello. I am Gina Smith. I have a pen friend, her name is Anna. She is ________ English girl. Now she is in China .She has some Chinese________ (friend), they always play volleyball after school. Anna plays volleyball very ________ (good), so she usually helps them.Anna is a nice girl. She has healthy food everyday. Every morning, she has eggs and milk. She has lots of vegetables ________ lunch. She never ________ (eat) ice-cream. She says she doesn't want ________(be) fat.Look, here________ (be) two nice photos. Two boys are in the first picture, they are ________ (Anna) brothers. In the next picture is a cat, ________(it) name is Mimi. This is my pen friend, Anna. Do you like________ (she)?2.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
七年级英语语法填空40题
七年级英语语法填空40题1. I ______ (read) a book now. 答案：am reading 解析：now 是现在进行时的标志词，所以用be + 动词的现在分词形式，主语是I，be 动词用am。
2. She often ______ (play) the piano. 答案：plays 解析：often 是一般现在时的标志词，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数形式。
3. They ______ (watch) TV at the moment. 答案：are watching 解析：at the moment 是现在进行时的标志词，主语是they，be 动词用are。
4. My father ______ (work) in a factory. 答案：works 解析：没有明显的时间标志词，但根据语境，这是一个习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是my father，动词用第三人称单数形式。
5. We ______ (have) an English class now. 答案：are having 解析：now 表明是现在进行时，主语是we，be 动词用are。
6. He usually ______ (go) to school by bike. 答案：goes 解析：usually 是一般现在时的标志词，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数形式。
7. Look! The girls ______ (dance) in the classroom. 答案：are dancing 解析：Look! 是现在进行时的标志词，主语是the girls，be 动词用are。
8. My mother ______ (cook) dinner every day. 答案：cooks 解析：every day 是一般现在时的标志词，主语是my mother，动词用第三人称单数形式。
9. Listen! Someone ______ (sing) in the next room. 答案：is singing 解析：Listen! 是现在进行时的标志词，主语是someone，be 动词用is。
七年级英语语法填空
七年级英语语法填空一、词性相关语法点。
1. 名词。
- 可数名词与不可数名词。
- 可数名词有单复数形式，如book - books，规则复数形式的变化（一般加 -s，以s、x、ch、sh结尾加 -es等），还有不规则复数形式，像man - men，child - children。
- 不可数名词没有复数形式，常见的不可数名词有water，milk，bread等。
在语法填空中，要注意根据语境判断名词的单复数形式，如“a lot of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词”。
2. 代词。
- 人称代词。
- 主格（I，you，he，she，it，we，you，they）在句子中作主语，宾格（me，you，him，her，it，us，you，them）作宾语。
例如，“He helps me.”中，He是主格作主语，me是宾格作宾语。
- 物主代词。
- 形容词性物主代词（my，your，his，her，its，our，your，their）后面要接名词，如“my book”；名词性物主代词（mine，yours，his，hers，its，ours，yours，theirs）相当于形容词性物主代词+名词，例如“This book is mine.”。
3. 动词。
- 动词的时态。
- 一般现在时。
- 表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态。
主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it等）时，动词要加 -s或 -es，如“He likes reading.”；其他人称用动词原形，“I like reading.”。
- 现在进行时。
- 表示正在进行的动作，结构是be动词（am/is/are）+动词的 -ing形式。
例如，“She is reading a book now.”。
- 一般过去时。
- 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，动词一般用过去式，规则动词过去式变化（一般加 -ed，以e结尾加 -d等），不规则动词有特殊形式，如go - went，have - had。
初一英语语法填空试题答案及解析
初一英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.【1】They are those _ bags. (child )【答案】children’s【解析】句意为：它们是那些孩子的书包。
根据语境，这里应用名称所有格，表示所属关系。
由于是那些（those）孩子的，是复数，故应填children’s。
【2】Thank you for me the bike. (lend)【答案】lending【解析】句意为：谢谢你把自行车借给我。
Thank you/Thanks for sth/doing sth是习惯用法，表示因为某事或做了某事感谢某人。
由于lend是动词，故应填lending。
【3】I wish our team good .(luck)【答案】luck【解析】句意为：我希望我们的球队好运。
根据语境，这里应用名词形式，故填luck。
【4】Jack is in collecting stamps. (interest)【答案】interested【解析】句意为：汤姆对集邮感兴趣。
be interested in是固定短语，表示“对---感兴趣”，结合语境及所给单词可知应填interested。
【5】Mr. White teaches English this term. (we）【答案】us【解析】句意为：怀特先生本学期教我们英语。
结合语境可知本句应用人称代词宾格，用作动词teach的宾语，故应填us。
【6】Yangzhou is becoming more and more now. (现代化)【答案】modern【解析】句意为：扬州现在变得越来越现代化了。
根据语境，这里应用形容词比较等级，表示程度的逐渐递增或递减。
由于“现代化（modern）”是多音节形容词，词前加more构成比较级，故应填modern。
【7】 is his favorite subject. (地理)【答案】Geography【解析】句意为：地理是我最喜欢的学科。
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初一下英语期末复习练习---语法填空班级________姓名_________A阅读下面短文．按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
There are all kinds of different (11) _________ (museum) in. the world. But have you ever visited a museum of tap water? Beijing's Museum of Tap Water may be the only one in (12) ___________ world. The museum has a lot of photos, models, maps. Few of (13) ___________ (they) are in English,(14) __________ it's a bit difficult for foreign visitors to understand（理解）. Beijing's tap water history (15) __________ (begin) in 1908. At t that time, Empress Dowager Cixi (慈禧太后) wanted to build the city pipe lines(管网) to help fight fires in Beijing.At first, people did not believe in tap water. They kept (16)___________ (use) well water (井水) because they thought the tap water (17) ___________ (be) not safe. Later on, the government did everything (18) ___________ (tell) people about tap water. (19) _________ (final), more and more people started using tap water.The museum is one of the most wonderful places in Beijing. If you want to try something different it is (20) __________ very unusual one.BJohn 10. ___________ (usual) gets up at 6:40 in the morning. He does the morning exercisesand then he 11. __________ (run) home for a long shower. He has a big breakfast and drives hiscar to his office. And his work begins at 8:30 every mooring. This morning, John got up at 5:00.He didn't 12. ___________ (do) his morning exercises or take his long shower. He had a very 13.__________(quickly) breakfast' –just 14.______cup of milk. And he 15. __________ (leave) home at 7:30. Why was John in such a hurry? His car wasbroken, 16. _________ he had to take a bus to work. He had to walk about two miles after he got off the bus. When he got to his office, his boss was waiting 17. _________ him: John looked up at 18. ___________ clock, and he found it was half past nine!¨You are late and you must be fined 100 dollars,"said the boss. John felt very sad because he tried his best 19. ___________ (get) here!CDo you know the way of 6．_________ (use) wind, power to make electricity? There are 7．_________ (much) advantages (优点) of using wind to make electricity Here 8.__________(be) some of them. First, it isvery cheap 9.__________ (use) wind to make electricity. Second, it can make hydrogen gas (氨气). The most-important one-is that it won't pollute 10. ___________ environment. 11. ______________ the wind power can also be used again and again.But large wind farms might kill birds too, 12. __________ the birds always flyinto the wind turbine(风力涡轮机). Scientists are 13. ___________ (look) for ways to stop it.Scientists said that by the middle of the 2lst century wind power could provide more than 70% 14. _____________the world's electricity. The wind really helps us 15. ___________ lot.DElectricity is very important in our daily lives. We can use it to do a lot of things. We need it to turn on lights 71. __________ we use it to makebread. We need it for our computers. We also use it to watch TV. When we 72. _________ (turn) on something, we use electricity.Do you know where people make electricity? In power stations! Electricity flows throughwires to our homes. 73. ___________ fact, many things can let electricity pass through 74.___________ (they), for example, the metal(金属). That's why electric wires are metal. Otherthings can 75. ___________ (stop) electricity. The glass does this. The rubber (橡胶) 76.____________ (do) this too. So electricity can't pass through them. Electric wires have covers (表面) of rubber to keep the electricity from 77. ____________ (leave) the wires.Lighting (闪电) is 78. ____________ (nature) electricity. It starts in a cloud. It can go toanother cloud or to the ground. You must be careful 79. ___________ electricity is so dangerous.Never touch wires on 80. _____________ ground. And when there is a storm, you should comeinside.ETuesday was a sad day for Gloria. She was going to leave (66) ___________ (she) house andfriends to move to a new home in the city."Do we (67) ___________ (real) have to go, Mom?" asked Gloria sadly."Oh, Gloria! I'm sorry that you're so sad," replied Mom. "But I think that you'll like living inthe city. Life there will be (68) ___________ (excite)."Gloria didn't find Mom's words very beautiful. Gloria never moved before. She lived in asmall town, and she couldn't imagine (69) ___________(live) in the city. She was nervous about it.As they got to the city, Gloria looked out of the window and (70) ___________ (see) many tallbuildings. She felt excited about them."Mom, Dad! Look at those buildings! Will we live (71) ________ one of them?" askedGloria.Mom and Dad nodded（点头）their heads and (72) ___________ smile came onto their faces.They arrived in front of their new home.They stopped (73) ___________ car and rose to the twenty-fifth floor. Gloria looked out of thewindow. She saw some other tall buildings and parks. They (74) ___________ (be) beautiful.Saying good bye to her friends was difficult for Gloria, (75) ___________ she was lookingforward to entering (进入)a new school and meeting newfriends.FMany years ago, there lived a king in a small country. He liked swimming. When summercame, he always went to another palace in a forest with his guards (守卫) and returned (11)___________ the capital in autumn.One afternoon, the king went (12) ___________ (swim) in a lake in the forest, but he (13)___________ (not tell) others about it. He was very (14) ___________ (exciting) when he wasready to jump into the water. Suddenly, he heard a great noise and saw a big bear (15)___________ (come) towards him. He tried his best (16) ___________ (run) away. He ran and ran,and at last he lost his way. He was hungry and tired when he found (17) ___________ old house.There was a farmer in it. “I'm the king,I'm hungry.”He said to (18) ___________ farmer.“BringThe farmer only had four eggs. The king ateme something to eat (19) ___________ (quick)!”asked the king. “Eighteenthem and then felt better. “How much must I pay you for that?”the farmer. “(20) __________ expensive they are!Are eggs rare (稀有的)pounds,”answeredanswered the farmer. “We have only one king in our country ! ”here？” asked the king.“No,”GWelcome to Class 5, everyone! My name is Carter and I (6)___________ (be) your new head。