西安市小升初英语完形填空详细答案8

西安市小升初英语完形填空详细答案8一、完形填空1．完形填空完形填空There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds beginto sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the world become "green" and the world is full of vitality (生机).In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think it's a good wayto 5Do you know the Chinese saying "The year's work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in spring"? Then let's make our plans for the new year!1. A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hot2. A. finished B. come C. stayed D. lived3. A. yet B. or C. but D. so4. A. easily B. quickly C. suddenly D. quietly5. A. study B. work C. relax D. run6. A. start B. end C. way D. part【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；【解析】【分析】（1）句意：一年有四个季节，我最喜欢春天。

天气变……了，鸟儿开始唱歌，花朵开始开花。

与根据前句是春季，春天的天气是温暖的，选项C温暖的，相匹配。

故选C.（2）句意：这说明春天已经……，春天使世界变得“绿色”，世界充满了活力。

世界变绿色了，说明春天来了，与选项B来了，相匹配。

故选B.（3）句意：我非常喜欢阳光，……我也喜欢下雨。

前半句与后半句是转折关系，与选项C但是，相匹配。

故选C.（4）句意：在雨天，我喜欢……做一些事情，比如听音乐，看书，或者只是看着雨，想着一些美好的事情。

根据后半句听音乐，看书，或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情，与选项D安静地，相匹配。

故选D.（5）句意：我觉得这是……好方法。

根据前句指所做的事情，都是放松的的好方法，与选项C放松的,相匹配。

故选C.（6）句意：你知道中国有句话叫“一年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”？这是一句谚语，start开端，与选项A开端，相匹配。

故选A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。

2．完形填空完形填空Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5 Then I 6 badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a 8 time.1. A. and B. for C. with2. A. want B. go C. went3. A. not B. no C. no a4. A. had B. has C. have5. A. fast B. faster C. fastter6. A. played the B. played C. played a7. A. / B. for C. to8. A. / B. no C. good【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；【解析】【分析】大意：讲述昨天主人公和朋友们在体育馆的活动。

（1）句意是昨天我和我的朋友们一起去体育馆。

根据介词with+人表达和某人一起。

故选C。

（2）句意是我们步行去那里。

根据句意和过去时态可知，要使用动词went表达去，走。

故选C。

（3）句意是那里没有许多人。

根据选择内容可知，形容词no可以用来修饰名词people。

故选B。

（4）句意是首先我们进行了跑步比赛。

根据句意和过去时态可知，要使用had表达进行比赛。

故选A。

（5）句意是吴昊跑得非常快。

根据句意可知，要使用副词fast来修饰动词ran表达。

故选A。

（6）句意是之后我们和露西一起打羽毛球。

根据句意和过去时态可知，使用动词固定搭配played+badminton打羽毛球。

故选B。

（7）句意是我们会在那里待一个小时。

根据句意可知，要使用介词固定搭配for+段时间。

故选B。

（8）句意是我们玩得开心。

根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配have a good time。

故选C。

【点评】考查完型填空。

注意根据句意来选择合适的单词填空。

3．完形填空完形填空Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he has four 3 —two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children's real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good friends.1. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are2. A. wife B. father C. mother D. friend3. A. sons B. daughters C. childs D. children4. A. in B. at C. from D. on5. A. His B. Her C. Their D. She6. A. mother B. father C. uncle D. aunt7. A. very much B. very C. much D. much very8. A. very B. much C. two D. too9. A. things B. boys C. toys D. girls10. A. different B. the same C. good D. bad【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】大意：讲述史密斯先生和两个儿子还有两个女儿既是亲情关系又是朋友关系。

（1）句意是他有两个大房子和一辆新车。

根据句意可知，使用动词have表达某人拥有某物。

there be句型表达某地有某物。

主语He属于第三人称单数形式，动词要使用单三式has表达。

故选B。

（2）句意是他没有妻子，但是他有孩子们。

根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个女儿和儿子可知，他的身份是父亲，应该有妻子wife；是孩子们的妈妈mother。

故选A。

（3）句意是但是他有四个孩子。

——两个儿子和两个女儿。

根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个儿子和女儿可知，使用children孩子们表达更符合。

故选D。

（4）句意是一个儿子来自英国。

根据句意可知，使用固定搭配be from表达来自于某地。

故选C。

（5）句意是她的名字是芳芳。

根据上句句意One daughter is from China.一个女儿来自中国可知，要使用物主代词her修饰name表达名字。

故选B。

（6）句意是史密斯先生不是他们的真正父亲。

根据句意和关键词son和daughter可知，要使用名词father表达父亲。

其他uncle和aunt不能使用son和daughter来表达称谓关系。

故选B。

（7）句意是但他也非常爱他的孩子们。

根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配very much表达非常之意。

故选A。

（8）句意是孩子们也爱他。

根据句意可知，要使用副词too表达也，又，还。

故选D。

（9）句意是史密斯先生给他的孩子们买了许多玩具。

根据下句关键词toys玩具可知史密斯先生应是购买玩具。

故选C。

（10）句意是他把不同的玩具给了不同的孩子。

根据关键词different children可知，要把不同的玩具给不同的孩子。

故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。

注意根据句意和关键词来选择合适的单词。

4．完形填空完形填空It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are youngand 2 are old.Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. Whatdo they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs2. A. some B. any C. these D. much3. A. to B. on C. with D. for4. A. doing B. making C. flying D. reading5. A. birds B. ships C. buses D. boats6. A. a B. an C. the D. /7. A. in B. on C. under D. at8. A. look like B. looking like C. look at D. looking at9. A. give B. take C. bring D. catch10. A. look B. use C. saw D. looked【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。