高中英语 人教版必修第三册 Unit 4 Space Exploration Listening and Talking(共9张PPT)
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人教版高中英语必修第三册 Unit 4 Space Exploration Section Ⅰ
D.Frightened(害怕的).
三、仔细阅读课文“SPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIER”,并根据课文内容将短
文补充完整
Mankind has always explored space in the hope 1. of
finding out the
secrets of the universe.They make 2. vehicles
learn its secrets.Scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries 9.______
that
will enable the human race 10. to survive (survive) well into the future.
B
.
A.no vehicle can escape Earth’s gravity
B.people have always wanted to learn more about space
C.Neil Armstrong was the first person in the world to enter space
data
15.
/̍deItə/ n.[pl.] 资料;数据
16. disappointment /̩dIsə̍pɔIntmənt/ n.失望;沮丧
17. disappointed
/̩dIsə̍pɔIntId/ adj. 失望的;沮丧的
desire
18.
/dI̍zaIə(r)/ n. 渴望;欲望 vt. 渴望;期望
(vehicle) to carry brave
people into space.On 4 October 1957,the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by
三、仔细阅读课文“SPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIER”,并根据课文内容将短
文补充完整
Mankind has always explored space in the hope 1. of
finding out the
secrets of the universe.They make 2. vehicles
learn its secrets.Scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries 9.______
that
will enable the human race 10. to survive (survive) well into the future.
B
.
A.no vehicle can escape Earth’s gravity
B.people have always wanted to learn more about space
C.Neil Armstrong was the first person in the world to enter space
data
15.
/̍deItə/ n.[pl.] 资料;数据
16. disappointment /̩dIsə̍pɔIntmənt/ n.失望;沮丧
17. disappointed
/̩dIsə̍pɔIntId/ adj. 失望的;沮丧的
desire
18.
/dI̍zaIə(r)/ n. 渴望;欲望 vt. 渴望;期望
(vehicle) to carry brave
people into space.On 4 October 1957,the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by
人教版新教材高中英语必修第三册：Unit 4 Space Exploration
On the station, the ordinary becomes strange.The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars. It also has no seat. With no gravity，it's just as easy to pedal violently. You can watch a movie while you pedal by floating a microcomputer anywhere you want. But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long.Without gravity to help circulate air, the carbon dioxide you exhale(呼气)has a tendency to form an invisible(隐形的) cloud around your head.You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.
__th_e_y_e_x_e_rc_i_se__in__o_n_e_p_la_c_e_f_o_r_a_l_o_n_g_ti_m_e___________．
3．Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days
because _t_h_e_ir_b_r_ai_n_s_r_e_ce_i_v_e_c_o_n_tr_a_d_ic_to_r_y_m__e_ss_a_g_e_s__________.
人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit4 Space Exploration词汇课件(共80张PPT)
(1) I am determined __t_o_m__a_k_e_ (make) use of my spare time to
do exercise. (2) _D__et_e_r_m__in_e_d____(determine) to look after his parents well, he moved to live with them. (3) No matter what happens, she has determined__to__te_l_l___(tell)
•
v.加工；处理
➢ processor n.加工者；处理器
mental /ˈmentl/ adj.精神的;思想的
• physical adj. 身体的 • mentally adv精神上；思想上 • physically adv. 身体上
➢ mental labor 脑力劳动 ➢ mental health 心理健康 ➢ a mental illness 精神病
n.厘米
intelligent /ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ adj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的
• intelligence n.智力 ➢ artificial intelligence 人工智能 • 我们都是聪明的学生。 We are all intelligent students.（同：smart, clever, wise, bright, brilliant）
transmit
transmit /træ nsˈmɪt/ vt.&vi.传输;发送
• transmission n.传输 • transport v.运输 • transplant v.移植 • translate v.翻译 • transform v.使变形,转化
人教版高中英语必修第三册 Unit 4 Space Exploration Section Ⅲ
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性及含义
①We had a heated argument last period.
词性 名词
含义 争论;争吵
②Nutritionists argue for reducing sugar intake.
词性 动词
含义 论证;争辩
说一说·勤归纳
①Our life has a limit,but knowledge is without limit.
词性 名词
含义 限度;限制
②I’ve limited myself to 1,000 calories a day to lose weight.
词性 动词
含义 限制;限定
③I’ll devote all my life to the limitless job of serving the people.
(1)argue with sb about/over/on sth 就某事与某人争论
argue sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
argue sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事
argue for/against sth 据理力争/反对某事
argue that...认为……;主张……
我劝她不要单独到那里。
He argued for/against the five-day week. 他赞成/反对一周上5天班。
The government argues that this will help foreigners better join the society.
政府认为,这将有助于外国人更好地融入社会。
新人教高中英语必修三Unit4 Space Exploration单元语法讲解及试题
Unit4 Space Exploration重点1动词不定式作定语教材原句①... on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to enter space.······1961年4月12日，尤里·加加林成为世界上第一个进入太空的人。
（不定式短语to enter space作定语，修饰the first person）［P40］②However, while such disasters brought much sadness and disappointment, the desire to explore the universe did not die.然而，尽管这样的灾难带来了很多悲伤和沮丧，但对探索宇宙的渴望没有消失。
（不定式短语to explore the universe 作后置定语，修饰desire）［P41］不定式作定语一般情况下置于所修饰词的后面，并且与被修饰的词之间构成一定的逻辑关系。
①主谓关系被修饰词是不定式动作的发出者。
He's always the first person of the team to put forward the solution to the problem.他总是团队里第一个提出问题的解决方案的人。
2动宾关系被修饰词是不定式动作的承受者。
She looked for some interesting novels to read.她找了一些有趣的小说来读。
特别注意当“不及物动词的不定式＋介词”作定语时，该短语与其所修饰的词之间为动宾关系，此处的介词不可省略。
He can find no one to talk with.他找不到可以交谈的人。
③部分抽象名词后常接不定式作后置定语。
高中英语Unit4SpaceExploration课件新人教版必修第三册
主题：太空探索 学科素养：人与自然 难度系数：★★★ China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon.The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—touched down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.
○重要短语
far side 远端；远边 touch down降落； 着陆 be of particular interest to对……特别感兴趣 more so更是这样；尤其如此
○句型精析
①Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe,China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot where it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
○课标词汇
spacecraft /'speɪskrɑːft/ n．航天器；宇宙飞船 inspire /ɪn'spaɪə(r) / vt.鼓舞；激励 challenging /'tʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adj.富有挑战性的；困难而有趣 的；具有刺激性的 familiar /fə'mɪliə(r)/ adj.熟悉的；通晓的 obtain /əb'teɪn/ vt.获得；得到；买到
英语人教版(2019)必修第三册 Unit 4 Space Exploration(共27张ppt)
宇宙飞船: spacecraft spaceship space shuttle
rocket n. 火箭；火箭发动机（=rocket engine/rocket motor）
Cultural Note: What do you know about the solar system?
Do you know how many planets circle around the sun in our solar system？What are they?
2. What are their jobs?
Astronauts
Talk about how to become an astronaut
You are going to listen to an interview with an astronaut. Before you listen, discuss the questions in grouห้องสมุดไป่ตู้s.
As for the space exploration, what do you think about ?
rocket
astronaut
space
shuttle
space exploration
spaceship
solar system ...
space suit
space shuttle 航天飞机（往返于地球和太空站之间运载人和物资的）
— Neil Armstrong
The first man to land on the moon.
One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.
Talk about how to become an astronaut
rocket n. 火箭；火箭发动机（=rocket engine/rocket motor）
Cultural Note: What do you know about the solar system?
Do you know how many planets circle around the sun in our solar system？What are they?
2. What are their jobs?
Astronauts
Talk about how to become an astronaut
You are going to listen to an interview with an astronaut. Before you listen, discuss the questions in grouห้องสมุดไป่ตู้s.
As for the space exploration, what do you think about ?
rocket
astronaut
space
shuttle
space exploration
spaceship
solar system ...
space suit
space shuttle 航天飞机（往返于地球和太空站之间运载人和物资的）
— Neil Armstrong
The first man to land on the moon.
One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.
Talk about how to become an astronaut
Unit4 Space Exploration 单词课件高中英语人教版必修第三册
……社会因素，比如性别、种族和阶级，并不能决定天才的外表。
6. launch vt. & n. 发射；发起；上市
[1] launch a satellite 发射卫星 [2] launch a project 启动项目 [3] launch a campaign 发起运动
The new model will be launched in July.
20. sufficient adj. 足够的；充足的 be sufficient for 对……来说是足够的 be sufficient to do sth. 足以做某事 The money is not sufficient to cover (cover) everything that needs to do.
To study more efficiently, I hope that you can combineindependent (dependent) learning with cooperative study. Whenever we are in trouble, we always depend on our intelligent class teacher to offer us some suggestions.
海洋颜色的变化将是我们确实改变了地球的预警信号之一。
14. in the hope of 抱着……的希望 [1] in the hope that… 希望…… (that 引导同位语从句，
进一步补充说明 hope 的具体内容)
[2] hope to do sth. 希望做某事 [3] It is hoped that… 大家希望…… [4] had hoped to do sth. = hoped to have done sth. 本希望做某事 (应用文之申请信) I am writing to you in the hope that I can be admitted to your drama club. I had hoped (hope) to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it.
6. launch vt. & n. 发射；发起；上市
[1] launch a satellite 发射卫星 [2] launch a project 启动项目 [3] launch a campaign 发起运动
The new model will be launched in July.
20. sufficient adj. 足够的；充足的 be sufficient for 对……来说是足够的 be sufficient to do sth. 足以做某事 The money is not sufficient to cover (cover) everything that needs to do.
To study more efficiently, I hope that you can combineindependent (dependent) learning with cooperative study. Whenever we are in trouble, we always depend on our intelligent class teacher to offer us some suggestions.
海洋颜色的变化将是我们确实改变了地球的预警信号之一。
14. in the hope of 抱着……的希望 [1] in the hope that… 希望…… (that 引导同位语从句，
进一步补充说明 hope 的具体内容)
[2] hope to do sth. 希望做某事 [3] It is hoped that… 大家希望…… [4] had hoped to do sth. = hoped to have done sth. 本希望做某事 (应用文之申请信) I am writing to you in the hope that I can be admitted to your drama club. I had hoped (hope) to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it.
人教版高中英语必修第三册 Unit 4 Space Exploration 单元重点小结
24. otherwise adv.否则;要不然 25. beyond prep.在更远处;超出 26. current adj.当前的;现在的 n.水流;电流;思潮 27. sufficient adj.足够的;充足的 28. towel n.毛巾;抹布 29. telescope n.望远镜 30. tissue n.纸巾;(人、动植物细胞的)组织 31. facility n.设施;设备 32. globe n.地球;世界;地球仪 → global adj.全球的;整体的 33. argue vt.& vi.论证;争辩;争论 → argument n.争论;争吵;论点
of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.
这是因为哪怕风险巨大,人类还是坚信太空探索极为重要。
3.
It
is necessary
to find
a new home for
people in space,as the resources on Earth will run out.
本课结束
4.Please give me a knife to cut with
.
请给我一把切东西的刀子。
5.Her mother plans to fly to Beijing at least four times a year
so as to/in order to visit her. 她母亲计划每年至少四次飞到北京去看她。
重点短语
1. be determined to do sth
决心做某事
2. in the hope of doing sth
抱着……的希望
人教版高中英语必修第三册 UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION Section Ⅰ
语境领悟
(1)The boy is curious about how the universe came into being.
这个男孩对于宇宙是如何形成的很好奇。 (2)It was curious that she didn’t tell anyone. 她没有告诉任何人,这很反常。 (3)Out of curiosity,he walked into the laboratory. 出于好奇,他走进了实验室。
Artificial intelligence is widely used in our daily life.
句型剖析 【教材原文】Astronauts not only had to learn how to use
space equipment,but also had to do a lot of mental and
It was special because Christa McAuliffe aged 37,an ordinary teacher and mother,was about to become the first civilian in space.She planned to give two 15-minute lessons from orbit:the first to demonstrate the controls of the spacecraft and explain how gravity worked,and the second to describe the objectives of the Challenger programme.Christa hoped to communicate a sense of excitement and rekindle2 interest in the space programme.With the eyes of students across the nation upon her, she might have inspired an entirely new generation of astronauts and space scientists.
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册Unit4Space Exploration
us survive well into the future.
四.语法填空（B） Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time
on 1._v_a_r_i_o_u_s_(vary) space missions, whether to Mars 2._o_r_ other planets
B3U4 Revision
一．词性转换
1. lack v.缺乏；不足 n缺乏；短缺→ lackable adj.缺乏的；不足的
2. globe n.地球；地球仪；世界→ global adj.全球的；总体的 3. argue v.论证；争论→ arguable n.争论；争吵 4. analysis n.分析；分析结果→ analyze v.分析 5. regular adj.定期的；经常的→ regularlyadv.有规律地；定期地
语法填空（B）
has helped people to think about the world's problems. In order to provide for such a rapidly increasing population, scientists are trying to find other planets
3.A determined (determine) person always tries to finish the job，no
matter how hard it is.
4.We have desired (desire) that immediate help (should) be given to the
四.语法填空（B） Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time
on 1._v_a_r_i_o_u_s_(vary) space missions, whether to Mars 2._o_r_ other planets
B3U4 Revision
一．词性转换
1. lack v.缺乏；不足 n缺乏；短缺→ lackable adj.缺乏的；不足的
2. globe n.地球；地球仪；世界→ global adj.全球的；总体的 3. argue v.论证；争论→ arguable n.争论；争吵 4. analysis n.分析；分析结果→ analyze v.分析 5. regular adj.定期的；经常的→ regularlyadv.有规律地；定期地
语法填空（B）
has helped people to think about the world's problems. In order to provide for such a rapidly increasing population, scientists are trying to find other planets
3.A determined (determine) person always tries to finish the job，no
matter how hard it is.
4.We have desired (desire) that immediate help (should) be given to the
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6 What did he look forward to most during his stay in space?
His favourite thing to do was to have a weekly video call
with his family.
4
3 Work in groups. Imagine you are going to a space
4 How did he spend most of his time in space?
He was often busy doing different experiments.
5 What did he do during his free time?
He played the guitar and chess.
2 How did he prepare his food in space? 3 How did he keep himself clean in space? 4 How did he spend most of his time in space? 5 What did he do during his free time? 6 What did he look forward to most during his
stay in space?
3
Check your answers.
1 What did Captain Brown usually wear inside the station?
He wore shorts and T-shirts.
2 How did he prepare his food in space?
C: IT'mhatvseoruynkdeselniketoa kgnoodwq.u..estion. But I'd also like to know
Iabwoiusthhtoowkansotrwon.a..uts sleep. What do they do so as not to
Iflhoaotpaeroyuonud wwhoinle'tthmeiynsdlemepe?asking about ...
fhinavdeopuletn.t.y. know ...
of
questions
to
IO'mh, msuocshtacsuwrihoaut sfaacibliotieust d..o. they have in space to
ask
Is'muppmoortstthienirtedraeilsytleifde?to discover ...
2
2 Max is interviewing Captain Brown about his
life in space. Listen to the interview and
answer the questions.
P43
1 What did Captain Brown usually wear inside the station?
questions to ask him.
C: Such as?
B: Oh, such as what facilities do they have in space
to support their daily life?
C: That sounds like a good question. But I'd also like
Ie'dxcliotinvge?to know ...
B: IYweaohn. dI cearnh'towwa/iwt thoaste/we hCyap/.t.a. in Brown! I'm really curious
CB::
WIahS'dbiumeocplu.hla,tarIh'stdii?scruleiflaealrilnlyysllipikkaeecett.ooI
camp and Captain Brown has been invited to give a
talk. Discuss the questions you would like to ask him
and then make a list.
P43
EXAMPLE
AE:xpHreeys, sgiunygs.cWueri'roesgitoying to meet a real astronaut. Isn't it
The most useful items by far in space would
appear to be the tape and the tissues. All are light
and do not take up much space, and none of them
can cause a mess which is difficulrepared and stored for him, usually in cans.
They just had to heat the food and enjoy it.
3 How did he keep himself clean in space?
They use a soapy towel to wash.
5
Sample Conversation
A: Hey, guys. We're going to meet a real astronaut.
Isn't it exciting?
B: Yeah. I can't wait to see Captain Brown! I'm really
curious about his life in space. I have plenty of
Listening and talking
1
1 Before you listen, look at the pictures below and
guess whether they would be useful for astronauts
in space.
P43
Possible answer