专题10状语从句-2018年高考英语备考易错点专项复习
英语新高考新题型读后续写详细微专题训练:专题10 高级句式升级——状语从句
状语从句是英语写作中经常使用的从句之一, 因此 必须学会并熟练运用状语从句,使写作的句型更加丰富 ,逻辑感更强。
本专题包括:
(一)状语从句的类型及连词
(二)状语从句的省略
(三)常见句式积累
(四)读后续写练习题
(一)状语从句的类型及连词
状语从句共分九类: 1. 时间:when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till/until, as soon as 2. 地点:where, wherever 3. 原因:because, as, since, now that 4. 目的:so...that, so that, in order that, in case 5. 结果:so that, so/such...that... 6. 条件:if, unless, as long as, in case, on condition that 7. 让步:although/though, even if/though, whether...or..., 疑问词+ever,
(三)常见句式积累
1.我一进入教室, 老师就问我为什么来这么晚。(as soon as/ the moment/ the instant / immediately/ directly/ instantly ...一......就......) As soon as/ The moment /The instant /Immediately/ Directly/ Instantly I entered the classroom, my teacher asked me why I was so late.
高三英语状语从句的高考易错点单选题20题
高三英语状语从句的高考易错点单选题20题1. I was doing my homework when my mother came in.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since答案:A。
本题考查时间状语从句连词的用法。
“when”既可以表示某个具体的时间点,也可以表示一段时间,在这里表示“当……的时候”,强调动作的突然性。
“while”强调动作的同时性,通常与延续性动词连用。
“as”也表示“当……的时候”,强调两个动作同时进行。
“since”表示“自从”,引导时间状语从句时,主句通常用现在完成时。
所以这里正确答案是A。
2. I had just fallen asleep when the phone rang.A. whenB. whileC. asD. after答案:A。
“when”在这里表示“就在这时”,强调动作的突然性。
“while”强调动作的同时性,不符合语境。
“as”强调两个动作同时进行,也不合适。
“after”表示“在……之后”,与句子意思不符。
所以答案是A。
3. We were having a picnic when it suddenly started to rain.A. whenB. whileC. asD. until答案:A。
“when”表示“当……的时候”,符合语境。
“while”强调动作的同时性,“as”也强调两个动作同时进行,在这里都不合适。
“until”表示“直到……才”,不符合句子意思。
所以正确答案是A。
4. She was reading a book when I entered the room.A. whenB. whileC. asD. before答案:A。
“when”在这里表示“当……的时候”,强调动作的突然性。
“while”强调动作的同时性,“as”也强调两个动作同时进行,都不符合语境。
“before”表示“在……之前”,与句子意思不符。
高考英语状语从句易错考点归纳与分析
高考英语状语从句易错考点归纳与分析状语从句是中学英语中重要语法项目之一,也是历年高考的热点。
除在单项填空中对状语从句进行考查外,短文改错也经常考查状语从句。
现通过举例说明,对同学们在学习状语从句时容易犯的典型错误归纳如下。
一、从句引导词使用错误(一)混淆as与while的用法例:---“我要去邮局。
”-----“当你去哪儿时,顺便给我买几张邮票。
”误:“I’m going to the post office.” “As you’re there, can you get me some stamps?”正:“I’m going to the post office.” “While you’re there, can you get me some stamps?”析:应将as改为while;尽管as 和while 均可用做从属连词引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,但两者有一个重要区别,就是这样用的as 从句的谓语不能是状态动词。
当然,如果as 不是表示“当……的时候”,其谓语是完全可以用状态动词的。
(二)混淆so与such的用法例:凯特在考试中出了这么多错误,她父母对她十分生气。
误:Kate made such many mistakes in the exam that her parents were very angry with her.正:Kate made so many mistakes in the exam that her parents were very angry with her.析:“so…that…”结构和“such…that…”结构都可以引导结果状语从句,其主要区别在于:so之后跟形容词或副词,such之后跟名词或含有名词的名词性词组。
需要注意的是:名词前若有many, much, few, little之类的修饰词时,应该用so,而不用such。
(三)混淆because,for,so 的用法例1:他不害怕,因为他很勇敢。
高中英语 高考语法易错知识点13.状语从句(考点梳理+易错点)
状语从句考点知识梳理1. 状语从句的概念状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。
状语从句中的从句可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。
状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。
从句位于句首或句中时,通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。
2. 类型及连接词——表格总览易错知识点1. 时间/条件状语从句中时态的误用在时间/条件状语从句中遵循主将从现的原则1.1 易错例题1If the damage ____, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A. has doneB. will be doneC. was doneD. is done【陷阱】考生忽略了if 引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来的用法,错误地根据时态一致原则误填了B。
【分析】最佳答案选D。
在从属连词if,unless,as/so long as,on condition that 等引导的条件状语从句中,从句谓语动词常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用一般过去时代替过去将来时。
【考题再现】Tell him the nuns as soon as he .A. is going to arriveB. will arriveC. arrivesD. is arriving【陷阱】考生认为事情还没有发生而用一般将来时,误选B。
【分析】最佳答案C。
本题是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句,由主句时态可知,从句谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来,所以答案是arrives。
在when,before,after,once,until,till,as soon as,the moment,the minute,the instant等从属连词引导的时间状语从句中,从句谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来或用一般过去时表示过去将来。
冲刺高考英语专题训练:专题10 状语从句 (解析版)
专题10 状语从句距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.(2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept __________ the late 1980s.1.until【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受。
根据句意可知,此处表示“直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受”,表示“直到……才……”使用固定句型“not……until……”。
故填until。
2.(2021天津卷)We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.2.whether【解析】考查状语从句。
高考英语状语从句易错知识点
高考英语状语从句易错知识点考点知识梳理1.状语从句的概念状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。
状语从句中的从句可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。
状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。
从句位于句首或句中时,通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。
2. 类型及连接词——表格总览易错知识点1. 时间/条件状语从句中时态的误用在时间/条件状语从句中遵循主将从现的原则1.1 易错例题1If the damage ____, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A. has doneB. will be doneC. was doneD. is done【陷阱】考生忽略了if 引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来的用法,错误地根据时态一致原则误填了B。
【分析】最佳答案选D。
在从属连词if,unless,as/so long as,on condition that 等引导的条件状语从句中,从句谓语动词常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用一般过去时代替过去将来时。
【考题再现】Tell him the nuns as soon as he .A. is going to arriveB. will arriveC. arrivesD. is arriving【陷阱】考生认为事情还没有发生而用一般将来时,误选B。
【分析】最佳答案C。
本题是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句,由主句时态可知,从句谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来,所以答案是arrives。
在when,before,after,once,until,till,as soon as,the moment,the minute,the instant等从属连词引导的时间状语从句中,从句谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来或用一般过去时表示过去将来。
18版高考英语大一轮复习第3部分语法专项专练专题10并列句和状语从句真题再现
专题10 并列句和状语从句[真题再现]Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2016·新课标Ⅲ)In much of Asia, especially the socalled“rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea,________ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.2.(2016·四川)It was time for her to have a new baby,________it was also time for the young panda to be independent.3.(2016·北京) I am not afraid of tomorrow, ________ I have seen yesterday and I love today.4.(2016·新课标Ⅲ) Over time, ________ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.5.(2016·四川) ________ it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.6.(2016·北京) I really enjoy listening to music ________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.7.(2015·北京)________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.8.(2015·江苏)It is so cold that you can't go outside ________ fully covered in thick clothes.9.(2015·天津)We need to get to the root of the problem ________ we can solve it.答案 1.and 2.and 3.for 4.as/when 5.When/If 6.because 7.Once/If/When 8.unless 9.beforeⅡ.单句改错1.(2016·新课标Ⅰ)Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.____________2.(2016·新课标Ⅰ)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.____________3.(2016·新课标Ⅱ)If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.____________4.(2016·四川)Mom has a fulltime job, so she has to do most of the housework.____________5.(2016·四川)Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother's Day.____________6.(2015·新课标Ⅰ)There the air is clean or the mountains are green.____________7.(2015·浙江)If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom,I will never forget it.____________答案 1.去掉but 2.or→and 3.but→a nd 4.so→but 5.or→and 6.or→and 7.If→Although/Though。
(完整版)高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)
高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)I. 考点分析状语从句可用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较和让步等。
1.时间状语从句1) 常见关联词有when, whenever, while, as, before, after 等。
2)注意not…until… 正常结构、倒装结构、强调结构、和until置于句首的用法。
He didn’t go to sleep until he had finished his homework. (正常结构)Not until he had finished his homework did he go to sleep. (倒装结构)It was not until he had finished his homework that he went to sleep.(强调结构)Until he had finished his homework he didn’t go to sleep. (until置于句首)3)表示“一……就……”的连词:once, as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than, the minute, the moment, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly4)其他表示时间的短语还有:every time, next time, the day 等。
2.地点状语从句通常由where, wherever引导如:Where there is a will, there is a way.3.原因状语从句1) 通常由because, as ,since引导, 三者区别:because 语气最强,重在交待原因,以why引导的疑问句只能because用来回答;其前可用only, just等词强调;可用在It is…that…强调句型中。
2018高考英语专题训练之-状语从句(无答案)
2019高考英语专题训练之专题十连词和状语从句时间状语从句地点状语从句原因状语从句状语从句结果状语从句目的状语从句条件状语从句方式状语从句让步状语从句I、时间状语从句When既可引导一个持续动作,也可引导一个短暂动作,可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作。
While引导的动作必须是持续的,侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比。
as引导一个持续性动作,多用于主句和从句动作同时发生。
填空John sings he worksthe film ended, the people went back.Please don’t talk so loud others are working .4. when还可用作并列连词,其意义为“那时,这时”,相当于at this/ that time. 常用于下列句式:We were having a meeting when someone broke inWhen还表示原因“既然”。
如:It was foolish of you to make a taxi when you could easily walk there in five minutes.5.while作为并列连词,意为“而,却”,表示对比。
He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music.二、as soon as, immediately, directly, the moment, the minute, no sooner…than…, hardly/ scarcely…when…, once(一旦。
就。
)表示从句的动作一发生,主句的动作随即发生,常译为“一...就.....”。
从句中一般时态代替将来时态Once you remember it, you’ll never forget it.The moment I heard the voice, I knew father was coming.▲注意:No sooner…than, hardly/ scarcely…when…主句-----过去完成时,从句----一般过去时,当把no sooner和hardly/ scarcely提到句首时,应用倒装语序。
状语从句高考知识点总结
状语从句高考知识点总结在高考英语考试中,状语从句是一个非常重要的语法知识点。
状语从句是从句的一种,用来修饰主句的动词、形容词或者副词,并且提供进一步的信息或者描述。
掌握状语从句的使用规则和常见的句式结构,对于学生来说是很有帮助的。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句是用来表达时间关系的从句,常见的引导词有when, while, as, before, after, until等。
例如:1. I will finish my homework before I go out.2. She was cooking dinner when the phone rang.3. He fell asleep as soon as he lay down on the bed.在考试中,时间状语从句常常被用来描述事件的发生顺序,同时也可以通过时间状语从句来表达时间上的递进关系。
二、地点状语从句地点状语从句是用来表示事件发生的地点的从句,常见的引导词有where, wherever等。
例如:1. I will follow you wherever you go.2. She looked around, trying to find out where the noise was coming from.在高考中,地点状语从句可以用来描述人们在不同的场所进行各种活动,增强语言表达的准确性和丰富性。
三、原因状语从句原因状语从句是用来表示某个事件的原因或者理由的从句,常见的引导词有because, since, as, for等。
例如:1. He couldn't come to the party because he was busy with his work.2. Since it's raining outside, we can't have a picnic in the park.高考中,原因状语从句常常被使用在写作文的时候,可以帮助学生更好地陈述事实和论证观点。
【高效课堂】高考英语第一轮易错复习同步训练:专题10状语从句【含解析】
专题 10 状语从句1. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day,he felt veryhappy since the crop did“grow”higher.分析考察并列连词。
依据句中的very tired和very happy可知,前后两分句之间是转折关系,故填连词but。
答案but2. For example,television sets need not be played at full volume (音量) loud pop music should not be played very late at night.分析考察并列连词。
比方,电视机不用开到最大音量,并且响亮的流行音乐不该当晚上放到很晚。
这里前后句之间为并列关系,故用连词and。
答案and3.you don't mind,I'll stop and take a deep breath.答案If4.the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky , millionsof real balls go flat (变瘪 ) within 24 hours.分析考察原由状语从句的指引词。
依据语境可知,“他们用于踢球的地方,经常是崎岖的,多石的”是“球变瘪”的原由,表直接原由要用because 。
答案Because5. But the river wasn't changed in a few days even a few months.分析考察并列连词。
河流在几日或甚至几个月以后没有多大的改良。
否认句中往常要用 or 取代 and。
答案or6. It will be great you can tell me some information about chopsticks ,such as their origin and the materials they are made from.分析考察条件状语从句。
2018高考英语状语从句考点汇总
状语从句状语从句是每年高考必考的内容。
近几年的高考对状语从句的考查主要集中在各类状语从句引导词的选用上。
在主从复合句中,状语从句修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词等,引导状语从句的关联词是从属连词各状语从句常用的从属连词一览表★注意:When,as,while用法区分:1)当从句的动作发生于主句动作之前,只能用when 引导这个从句,不可用as 或while。
When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.2)如从句表示"随时间推移",连词能用as,不用when 或while。
As the day went on, the weather got worse.★练习1. —when has the country been open to international trade?—1978, I suppose.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After2. The project won’t carry on we can get financial aid from the government.A.unlessB.thoughC.whetherD.until3. The number of women dying from breast cancer has fallen to its lowest level ____records began in 1971.A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. after4. Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where5. You see the lightning it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in the instant6. they visited the Science Museum, they showed great interest in everything they saw.A. The first timeB. For the first timeC. At firstD. At the first time7. How long do you think it will be we can find a new water source?A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since8. We were beginning to discuss suddenly a great earthquake happened.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before9. No sooner had rescue forces reached the earthquake-stricken area they gotdown to saving those buried beneath the debris.A. whenB. thenC. thanD. until10. I found her nice and honest I saw her.A. for the first timeB. the first timeC. on the first timeD. at first★练习:1. Liquids are like solids they have a definite volume.A. in thatB. for thatC. with thatD. at that2. nobody was very interested in it, they decided to cancel the trip.A. Even thoughB. As soon asC. WhileD. Seeing that3. our country has so many good table-tennis players,we have to decide on the best ones to take part in the game.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. IfD. While4. Not that John doesn’t want to help you,it’s beyond his power.A. but thatB. for thatC. and thatD. in that5. Tom has no interest in piano, there is no point pushing him to learn it.A. Now thatB. In caseC. Even ifD. As if6. A man cannot smile like a child, a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.A. soB. butC. andD. for★注意:区分where引导的状语从句和定语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.(状) 有志者事竟成。
高中语法复习:状语从句考点易错点归纳
语法复习:状语从句考点易错点归纳一、时间状语从句1.when/ while/as引导时间状语从句:►when 当…时候,从句谓语动词可以是延续的也可以是非延续的。
主句行为和从句行为同时发生或先后发生。
1)When is is fine, we go for a walk in the garden..2)When we got there, the shop had already closed.►while 当…时,与…同时,从句谓语只能是延续性动词,主句行为发生在从句行为的过程中,或同时发生。
3)I bought a magazine while I was waiting for the train.4)Jim looked after the children while Helen did the shopping.►as “当…时;一边…一边…;随着……”,强调主从句动作同时进行。
5)As time went by, he became more and more interested in painting.6)They sang songs as they were doing farm work.►whenever :每当,无论何时Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us. 2.英译汉:(before/ since)1)It will be three years before we meet again.2) It won’t be long before he graudates from university.3)He had left before I could say anything.4)It is/ has been two years since he joined the army.5)I haven’t visited my teachers since I gradutated.3.until/till1)We will keep trying until our dreams come true.2)I didnt’go to bed until I finished my homework.►Not until I finished my homework did I go to bed. (倒装)►It was not until I finished my homework that I went to bed. (强调句型)4.“一……就……”的表达1)__________________________(雨一停),we’ll go out.2)_________(一旦…就)you form a bad habit, it’s difficult to get rid of it.►Let me know immediately/ instantly/ directly he comes. (一……就……)►He had no sooner seen me than he ran off. (一……就……)No sooner had he seen me than he ran off. (倒装)►I had hardly reached the hotel when it began to rain. Hardly had I reached the hotel when it began to rain.►I returned the money to her the moment/ the instant/ the minuteI met him.5.名词词组式连词+状语从句1)Every/Each time she came, Jane brought me a good book.2)The first time I saw her, I was impressed by/with her. (impress:给……留下深刻印象)3)By the time we got to the airport, the plane had taken off.二、条件状语从句1)_______we don’t save water, we will have no water to drink one day.2)_______ we save water, we will have no water to drink one day.三、原因状语从句►becaus e语气最强,常用于回答why引起的问句,表达说话对方未知的信息。
高考英语状语从句知识点知识点复习
高考英语状语从句知识点知识点复习高考英语状语从句知识点复习状语从句是高考英语中的一个重要语法点,它在句子中起到修饰、补充说明的作用,使句子的表达更加丰富和准确。
接下来,让我们一起系统地复习一下高考英语中常见的状语从句类型及其用法。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句表示时间关系,常见的引导词有:when(当时候)、while(在期间)、as(当时,一边一边)、before(在之前)、after (在之后)、since(自从)、until / till(直到)等。
1、 when 引导的时间状语从句表示“当时候”,从句中的动作可以与主句的动作同时发生,也可以先于主句的动作发生。
例如:When I was a child, I often played in the park (当我还是个孩子的时候,我经常在公园玩耍。
)when 还可以表示“突然”,常用于 be doing when 结构。
例如:I was walking along the street when it began to rain (我正在街上走着,突然下起雨来了。
)2、 while 引导的时间状语从句表示“在期间”,从句中的动作通常是持续性的,而主句的动作通常是短暂性的。
例如:While I was reading, my mother was cooking (我读书的时候,妈妈在做饭。
)3、 as 引导的时间状语从句表示“当时,一边一边”,强调主句和从句的动作同时发生。
例如:As she sang, she danced (她一边唱歌,一边跳舞。
)4、 before 和 after 引导的时间状语从句before 表示“在之前”,after 表示“在之后”。
例如:Please close the window before you leave the room (在你离开房间之前,请关上窗户。
)After he finished his homework, he went to bed (他做完作业后就去睡觉了。
2018年高考英语二轮复习专题10状语从句高考押题含解析
专题10 状语从句1.Your parents are always there by you, _____you need them.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever【答案】A【解析】考查让步状语从句。
Whenever无论什么时候;however无论如何;whatever无论什么;whoever 无论谁。
句意:你的父母总是在你身边,无论什么时候你需要他们。
故选A。
2._____ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to complete it.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. UnlessD. Before【答案】B【解析】考查从属连词辨析。
句意:一旦我承诺帮助他人,我会设法成功地完成承诺。
although虽然;once一旦;unless除非,如果不;before在……之前。
故选B。
3.We won’t take action ________ we believe things are getting better.A. thoughB. howeverC. unlessD. where【答案】C【解析】考查连词。
句意:我们不会采取行动,除非我们相信情况正在好转。
A. though尽管;B. however 然而;C. unless除非;D. where在哪里。
根据题干won’t得知,此题要表达“除非……否则……”。
故选C项。
4.________ Mr. White was the last man I wanted to see, I did everything in my power to help him.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. Unless【答案】C5.Some parents can’t afford enough time with their children ______they want to.A. as ifB. even ifC. becauseD. before【答案】B【解析】考查连词。
高考英语(状语从句)易错题总汇
状语从句考点◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.“May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?” “No, you can’t go out _______ your work is being done.”A. beforeB. untilC. asD. the moment【陷阱】容易误选B,误认为这是考查not…until…结构。
【分析】最佳答案选C。
句中的your work is being done 表明“你正在做作业”,选as 表原因。
2.“I’m going to the post office.” “_______ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?”A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If【陷阱】容易误选A。
【分析】最佳答案选B。
尽管as 和while 均可用作从属连词引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,但两者有一个重要区别,就是这样用的as 从句的谓语不能是状态动词。
当然,如果as 不是表示“当……的时候”,其谓语是完全可以用状态动词的。
如:I went to bed early, as I was exhausted. 我很累了,所以很早就上床睡了。
(此句中的as 表示原因,意为“因为”、“由于”)请做以下两题,答案均选while,不选as:(1) _______ you are at home alone, please don’t leave the door open.A. WhileB. AsC. BeforeD. How(2) _______ you are alone with her, tell her that you like her.A. WhileB. AsC. AfterD. How3. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
易错点10 并列句和状语从句(2大陷阱)-备战高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)
易错点10 并列句和状语从句目录01 易错陷阱(2大陷阱)02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】并列句易混易错点【易错点提醒二】状语从句易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1:并列句易混易错点。
【分析】1. 逻辑关系和句式结构判断法;2. 连词词义需牢记。
【高考链接】1.(2023年新高考I卷)To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasingthe stream and risking a spill (溢出), ________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting thehot soup explode on your tongue.【规律总结】表示因果关系,一般前一句子多为后面句子存在的原因,so后面的句子为结果,so不能和表示原因的从属连词because连用。
“或者”为表示选择关系的连词,or还可译为“否则”,可用于句型:“祈使句+or+陈述句”。
both... and..., neither... nor..., not only...but also..., either...or..., not...but...特殊搭配解题。
作并列连词。
when表示“在那时,突然”;while表示“然而,而”,表对比或转折关系。
并列连词when常用于以下句型中:...was/were doing ...when ……正在做……突然……...was/were about to do ...when ... ……刚要做……突然……...was/were on the point of doing ...when ... ……刚要做……突然……...had just done ...when ... ……刚/一……就……I had just finished my homework when Tom came to me.我刚写完作业,Tom就来找我了。
高考英语状语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(1)
高考英语状语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(1)一、选择题1.__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A.As he is a teacher B.A teacher as he isC.Teacher although he is D.Teacher as he is2.All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is.A.the; whatever B.an; however C./; how D.a; what 3.Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand ______ you know the meaning of each word.A.as if B.in case C.now that D.even if4.I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything.A.while B.when C.before D.until5.The young lady rushed into the room _____ she heard the noise.A.right away B.at once C.immediately D.at the moment 6._____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely.A.However a serious problem B.What a serious problemC.However serious a problem D.What serious a problem7.I can’t figure out why some foreigners must go out_______staying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.A.until B.before C.unless D.when8._____I had more money, I could buy a car.A.Only if B.If ever C.If only D.Even if9.As a matter of fact, all people, ______they are young or old, are required to be citizens of high ideals, strict discipline, good education and communist morality.A.no matter B.however C.whatever D.whether 10.Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind.A.when B.while C.then D.as11.They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.A.even if B.as if C.now that D.so that12.______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A.UntilB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although13.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.for the first time D.at the first time when14.I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A.In case B.As ifC.Even though D.Now that15.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion ________ he wants their support.A.since B.onceC.unless D.after16.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A.unless B.althoughC.before D.as17.My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A.if B.unlessC.in case D.so that18.You can phone your friend at work _____ you don’t make a habit of it.A.as if B.even though C.as long as D.in case19.You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A.even if B.as long as C.as if D.ever since 20.Most students are making great efforts to study on line _____ their eyes suffer a lot after long hours' focus on the computer or phone.A.in case B.even if C.now that D.so that21.Yo u’d better get it prepared ahead of time just ____ something unexpected happens.A.as if B.in case C.even though D.as long as 22.The car in front of us came to________ we almost hit it.A.such a sudden stop that B.a stop so sudden thatC.such a sudden stop as D.so sudden a stop as23.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when24.—Do you think the weather will be fine this spring?—No, we are fortunate. The weatherman forecasts there will be several sand storms.A.if B.as C.though D.unless25._________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句的倒装。
【高中英语】高考英语备考 状语从句易错考点分析
【高中英语】高考英语备考状语从句易错考点分析【高中英语】高考英语备考状语从句易错考点分析高考临近,以下是状语从句易错考点分析的一些重要归纳,希望对大家有所帮助!一、滥用不。
解开。
句型“mayigoandplaywithdickthisafternoon,mum?”“no,youcan’tgoout_______yourworki sbeingdone.”a、在…之前。
直到c.asd.themoment[trap]很容易错误地选择B,错误地认为这是为了检查非。
直到【分析】最佳答案选c。
句中的yourworkisbeingdone表明“你正在做作业”,选as 表原因。
二、混淆as和while之间的区别“i’mgoingtothepostoffice.”“_______you’rethere,canyougetmesomestamps?”a、 asb。
虽然c.becaused.if[陷阱]很容易错误地选择一个目标。
【分析】最佳答案选b。
尽管as和while均可用作从属连词引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,但两者有一个重要区别,就是这样用的as从句的谓语不能是状态动词。
当然,如果as不是表示“当……的时候”,其谓语是完全可以用状态动词的。
如:我很早就去了,因为我已经筋疲力尽了。
我很累,所以很早就上床睡觉了。
(在这句话中指原因,意思是“因为”和“因为”)请做以下两题,答案均选while,不选as:(1) _____________________。
a.whileb.asc、降临。
怎样(2)_______youarealonewithher,tellherthatyoulikeher.a、惠勒。
作为c.afterd.how三、忽略where的状语从句thevisitoraskedtohavehispicturetaken_______stoodthefamoustower.a、那是B。
在哪c.whend.where[trap]可能会错误地选择多个干扰项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
1.【2016·北京】33. I really enjoy listening to music ________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A. becauseB. beforeC. unlessD. until【答案】A【解析】句意:我非常喜欢听音乐,因为它能让我放松,使我不去想其它的事情。
前后是因果关系,故选A。
2.【2016·北京】27.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, ________ he’s in his nineties.A. as long asB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case【答案】C3. you don't mind,I'll stop and take a deep breath.解析考查条件状语从句的引导词。
句意:如果你不介意的话,我想停下来喘口气。
表示“条件”要用if。
答案If4. the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky,millions of real balls go flat (变瘪) within 24 hours.解析考查原因状语从句的引导词。
根据语境可知,“他们用于踢球的地方,常常是崎岖的,多石的”是“球变瘪”的原因,表直接原因要用because。
答案Because5. But the river wasn't changed in a few days even a few months.解析考查并列连词。
河流在几天或甚至几个月之后没有多大的改善。
否定句中通常要用or代替and。
答案or6. It will be great you can tell me some information about chopsticks,such as theirorigin and the materials they are made from.解析考查条件状语从句。
如果你能告诉我们一些关于筷子的信息就太好了,比如它的起源和制作材料。
you can tell me some information about chopsticks为条件状语从句。
答案if7. Why didn't you tell me the truth? I booked the ticket,you promised to drive non-stop from Aye to Norwich.解析考查时间状语从句。
这里表示在我订票之前或订票时,你许诺中途不停。
答案Before/ When8. I hate to say this, they behaved impolitely towards us customers.Could you do something about this?解析考查连词。
交际用语I hate to say this,but...。
此处为固定表达。
答案but9. Maybe you are right.But our government allows college graduates to borrow money from banks maybe some can get money from their parents.答案and10. we'll be walking for almost two weeks,I'll need to buy a large,strong,light backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.解析考查原因状语从句。
由于我们要走两个星期,所以我们需要买一个牢固的大背包。
since由于。
答案Since11. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, he felt very happy sincethe crop did “grow” higher.解析考查并列连词。
根据句中的very tired和very happy可知,前后两分句之间是转折关系,故填连词but。
答案but12. For example,television sets need not be played at full volume (音量) loud popmusic should not be played very late at night.解析考查并列连词。
比如,电视机不必开到最大音量,并且响亮的流行音乐不应当晚上放到很晚。
这里前后句之间为并列关系,故用连词and。
答案and易错起源1、时间状语从句和原因状语从句的运用例1.The meaning of the word“nice”changed a few times itfinally came to include the sense“pleasant”.答案before【名师点睛】使用时间状语从句时要注意下列几个词:as,while,Whenas强调两个动作同时进行,动作通常是延续性的,且表示“一边……一边”;还可表示“随着时叵的推移”。
例:He always sings as he walks.As time went on,his theory proved to be correct.when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,有时还表示“就在那时”。
例:When the teacher came in, the students were reading aloud.When he stayed in America, he learned a lot of English.We were about to set out when it began to rain.while在……期间,引导的从句的动作是延续性的,并侧重主从句的动作同时发生;有时while还表示转折关系“而”。
例:While his mother was cooking in the kitchen, the little boy fell asleep in the chair.He is a worker,while his sister is a doctor.原因状语从句的引导词有:as because,since,now that 等。
如:Now that you are all here,let’s reach a decision.注意,for是并列连词,引导的是并列句,对前述内容作补充性说明。
【锦囊妙计,战胜自我】时间状语从句的引导词有:when,while,as, every time,the moment,hardly...when,no sooner...than等。
易错起源2、条件状语从句和结果状语从句的正确运用例2.I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else. 解析句意:我相信一旦你在这儿认识了别人之后,你会在这儿有一段美好的时光。
考查状语从句。
根据前后句意思,可以看出此处是条件关系。
答案once【名师点睛】结果状语从句的引导词有:so...that,such...that应该正确使用so和such(1)so + adj./adv./分词 + that...(2)so + adj + a + 可数名词单数 + that...(3)so + many/few/little/much + 名词 + that... 此处many/few/little/much是表示数量的形容词。
(4)such + a + adj. + 单数可数名词 + that...(5)such + adj.+ 可数名词复数或不可数名词 + that...例:The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.He is so young a boy that he can’t g o to school.He made such rapid progress that he was praised by his mother.Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.【锦囊妙计,战胜自我】条件状语从句的引导词有:if,unless,as long as,so long as,on condtion that等。
易错起源3、让步状语从句和方式状语从句的运用例3. scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.答案Though【名师点睛】由“no matter+疑问词”和“疑问词+ever”引导的让步状语从句可互换。
例:No matter what happened, he wouldn’t mind.= Whatever happened, he wouldn’t mind.注意:“on matter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句,而“疑问词+ever”还可以引导名词性从句。
例:Whoever comes will be welcomed.【锦囊妙计,战胜自我】让步状语从句的引导词有:though,although, as,even if,even though,疑问词 + ever,no matter + 疑问词,方式状语从句的引导词有:as,as if,as though。