2008年河南省初中招生考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准(打印)
2008年河南省初中毕业生学业暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷
2008年河南省初中毕业生学业暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷数学一、选择题（每小题3 分，共18分）下列各小题均有四个答案，其中只有一个是正确的，将正确的答案的代号字母填入题后的括号内。
1．—71的绝对值是……………………………………………………（ B ） （A ）—71 （B ） 71（C ） 7 （D ） —72.为支援四川地震灾区，中央电视台于5月18日晚举行了《爱的奉献》赈灾晚会，晚会现场捐款达1 514 000 000元，1 514 000 000用科学法表示正确的是……（ C ） （A ）1514×106 （B ） 15.14×108 （C ）1.514×109 （D ） 1.514×10103．不等式—x —5≤0的解集在数轴上表示正确的是 （ B ）4.如图①是一些大小相同的小正方体组成的几何体，其主视图如图②所示，则其俯视图是 （ B ）5、如图，阴影部分组成的图案既是关于x 轴成轴对称的图形， 又是关于坐标原点O 成中心对称的图形，若点A 的坐标是（1,3）， 则点M 和点N 的坐标分别为 （ C ）（A ） M （1，－3），N （－1，－3） （B ） M （－1，－3），N （－1，3） （C ） M （－1，－3），N （1，－3） （D ） M （－1， 3），N （1，－3）6、如图所示，有一张一个角为600的直角三角形纸片，沿其一 条中位线剪开后，不能拼成的四边形是 （ D ） （A ）邻边不等的矩形 （B ）等腰梯形 （C ）有一角是锐角的菱形 （D ）正方形二、填空题（每小题3分，共27分） 7、比－3小2的数是 －58、图象经过点（1,2）的正比例函数的表达式为 y=2x6009、如图，直线L 1∥L 2，AB ∥CD ，∠1＝340，那么∠2的 度数是＿＿560＿＿＿。
10、学校篮球集训队11名队员进行定点投篮训练，将11名队员在1分钟内投井篮框的球数由小到大排序后这6、7、8、9、9、9、9、10、10、10、12。
2008河南省中招英语模拟试卷查阅
2008河南省中招英语模拟试卷（一）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What time is it now?A.4:15.B. 4:30.C. 4:45.( )2.What was the weather like in London?A. It was sunny.B. It was very cold.C. It was snowing.( )3.What does the woman mean?A. She has lost her job.B. The man is wrong.C. She hates the man.( )4.Who is going Chicago?A.Mary.B. Mr Smith.C. Tom.( )5.What does the man want to do?A. Talk with the woman.B. Open the window.C. Put on a coat.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6.How often does the train leave?A. Every ten minutes.B. Every twenty minutes.C. Every thirty minutes.( )7.How is the woman going to Hong Kong?A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.听下面一段独白, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8.What must the teacher be good at?A.Chinese and painting.B. Math and computers.C. English and singing.( )9.How can you get more information?A. By visiting Mrs Li.B. By calling Mr Li.C. By writing Mr Li.听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。
2008河南中考英语试卷、答案及听力学习啊
学英语简单吗?肯定会有许多学生说:“ 难死了” 。
为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢?答案只有一个:“ 不得法。
” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言,为什么你说汉语会如此流利?那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中,如果你在伦敦呆上半年,保准说起英语来会非常流利。
但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境,那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境,坚持“ 多说” 、“ 多听” 、“ 多读” 、“ 多写” ,那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。
一、多“ 说” 。
自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语,见了同学,尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候,谈心情…… 这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典,遇到生词时查一下这些生词,也不用刻意去记,用的多了,这个单词自然而然就会记住。
千万别把学英语当成负担,始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。
或许你有机会碰上外国人,你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼,和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校…… 只是别问及他的年纪,婚史等私人问题。
尽量用一些你学过的词汇, 句子去和他谈天说地。
不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。
因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇,而且不太看重说法,你只要发音准确,准能顺利地交流下去。
只是你必须要有信心,敢于表达自己的思想。
如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系,你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象, 对它谈你一天的所见所闻,谈你的快乐,你的悲伤等等,长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。
二、多“ 听”寻找一切可以听英语的机会。
别人用英语交谈时,你应该大胆地去参与,多听听各种各样人的发音,男女老少,节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到,如果这样的机会少的话,你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听,这将会对你帮助很大,而你去听学过的课文的磁带,那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。
三、多“ 读” 。
“ 读” 可以分为两种。
一种是“ 默读” 。
每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处,读的内容可以是你的课本,但最好是一些有趣的小读物, 因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。
2008河南省中考英语模拟试卷
2008河南省中考英语模拟试卷二、单项选择（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）从A B C D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
()21.Ann______herselfbeautifullytoday.She______areddressandawhitecoat.A.wore;woreB.isdressed;putonC.puton;dressedD.dressed;wore()22.--______fineweather!Let’sgooutsideandhaveapicnic.--That’sagoodidea.A.HowB.WhataC.HowaD.What()23.Lookatthemap,please.Zhengzhouis______theeastofLuoyang.A.inB.toC.onD.at()24.--______?--It’snine.A.WhatdayisitB.What’stwelveminusthreeC.What’sthedateD.What’syoure-mailaddress()25.–Hi,Peter.Youhavemadealotofprogresssinceyoucamehere.--______,and______.A.SoIhave;soyouhaveB.SoIhave;sohaveyouC.SohaveI;sohaveyouD.SohaveI;soyouhave()26.Thecity____wevisitedlastmonthistheone______thefamouspianistwasborn.A.where,whichB.which,whereC.that,whichD.where,where()27.–Comeandjoinus,John!--I’msorry,butI’mreallybusynow.IfI______time,Iwouldcertainlygo.A.willhaveB.havehadC.hadD.have()28.–There______many______matchesinthe2008Olympics.--Youareright.A.maybe,excitedB.maybehave,excitedC.mayhave,excitingD.maybe,exciting()29.–Haveyoufoundout______?--Yes.MrBrownsaiditwasforMrsWhite.A.whoseletterisitB.whoreceivestheletterC.wheretheletterisD.Whohaswrittentheletter()30.–Yourschoollooksso______.--Yes.Alotoftreesandgrass______inthelasttwoyears.A.beautiful,areplantedB.beautiful,havebeenplantedC.beautifully,wereplantedD.beautifully,haveplanted()31.Asclosefriends,theyusedtowalktoschool_______.A.facetofaceB.littlebylittleC.stepbystepD.sidebyside(32.Ithinkitis_____cheaperand_____interestingtotravelaroundthesmalltownonfootthanbytaxi.A.much,evenmoreB.more,moreC.more,muchmoreD.much,much()33.Hurryup,_____youwillmisstheclass.It’sonlytenminutesleft.A.andB.soC.howeverD.or()34.Manisshort____waternow.Sosomethingmustbedonetostoppeople____wastingit.A.for,toB.for,fromC.of,toD.of,from()35.–Whichwouldyoulikebest,theblackone,theblueoneorthewhiteone?--_____,thanks.Justtheredone,please.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All()36.Theclothinginthisshopischeaperandbetterthan______in______shop.A.one,thisB.it,thatC.this,thisD.that,that()37.–Excuseme,couldyoupleasemoveoveralittleandmakesome______forme?--Sure,please.A.placesB.seatsC.roomD.ground()38.BeforeImet______youngperson,Ihadneverseen______honestpersonlikehim.A.the,anB.a,theC.a,aD.the,the()39.Whenyouwantto____,pleaserememberthissaying“______thereisawill,______isaway.”A.giveup,Where,thereB.giveup,/,thereC.givein,/,whereD.givein,Where,it()40.Oursummerholidayiscoming.Two_____ofthestudentsinourschoolwillgosightseeing__ ____theireyes.A.hundred,toopenB.hundreds,foropenC.hundredof,foropeningD.hundredsof,toopen三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2008-2013河南中考英语阅读理解真题
2008-2013阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
2013AJessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower(割草机) sitting in the yard.“Mom,” she shouted, “I think I will mow the lawn.” Her mom ran intothe yard and said, “oh no, you don’t. you’re too young to mow the lawn.”“I’m fourteen years old and know how to do it,” Jessie said. “B esides, itwould help dad out, and he won’t have to worry about it over the weekend.”Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try.After all, she was home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knewhow to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked thegas(汽油) to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You sure did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.”Later that day, dad came home and said to Jessie’s mom, “You didn’t have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.”“I didn’t mow it. Jessie did.”“wow, our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.“It was fun, and I will do it again next week,” said Jessie.The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked also, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no long er bored! “I won’t have time to spend my money,” she laughed to herself.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入填入提前括号内。
2008年河南省中招语文试题参考答案及评分标准
2008年河南省中招语文试题参考答案及评分标准一、积累与运用（共28分）1．D（ 2分）2．B（2分）3．（1）谈笑有鸿儒（2）先天下之忧而忧后天下之乐而乐（3）有朋自远方来不亦乐乎（4）千树万树梨花开家书抵万金化作春泥更护花（每空1分，若出现错字、别字、添字、漏字，该空不得分。
共8分）4．示例一：沙僧西游记在西天取经的路上，沙僧一直忠诚地跟随着师傅，打点行李，问路化缘，冲锋陷阵。
他为人忠厚，做事认真，我愿与他交朋友。
示例二：阿寥沙童年阿寥沙生活在弥漫着暴力与仇恨的家庭里，我愿与他交朋友，给他一些帮助，让他成长的路上多一些温暖和快乐。
（写对名著，1分；结合名著内容，言之成理，3分。
共4分）5．（1）很多人汉字书写不正确、不规范。
（意思对即可，2分）（2）①删去“随着”或“使”。
②把“写得规范美观”与“会认会写”调换位置。
（一句1分，共2分）6．示例：这两幅图中的手，是志愿者奉献爱心的手，是中华儿女紧握在一起为中国加油的手。
志愿者们无私奉献的精神激励着我为社会奉献爱心，为祖国的腾飞贡献力量。
（由两幅图引发感想，主题明确，4分；语句通顺，1分。
共5分）二、现代文阅读（共28分）（一）（共16分）7．米哈朵夫老师怀疑错怪了尤里卡，内心很痛苦；为弄清有没有梨苹果，他到处询问，甚至找到国家园林科研所。
（意思对即可。
分号前1分，分号后2分。
共3分）8．外貌描写（神态描写或细节描写）作用：巧妙地表现了米哈朵夫老师不同的心情，使人物形象更鲜明、更丰满。
（答出描写方法，1分；分析作用，2分。
共3分）9．运用比喻，生动形象地写出了米哈朵夫老师内心深深的痛苦。
（2分）10．（1）米哈朵夫老师怀疑自己错怪并伤害了学生尤里卡，内心感到不安、自责。
（意思对即可，2分）（2）①这种痛苦体现了他作为教育者的爱心和责任心。
②他到处询问，千里奔波，这种求实态度和执著精神，同样令人尊敬。
（意思对即可。
一点1分，共2分）（共4分）11．（1）示例一：“的确”“必须”，语气坚定，表现出米丘林作为科学家的宇的态度和对科学无比热爱的精神。
2008年河南省中考英语试卷_word_版
2008年河南省初中毕业生学业暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英 语（有答案word 版）注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What is the man doing?A.Sleeping.B.Watching TV .C.Listening to music.( )2.How ’s the weather in Zhengzhou?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.( )3.What would the man like for dinner?A.Fish and cola.B.Chicken and water.C.Beef and milk.( )4.What sport does the girl like?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Table tennis.( )5.How did man get to Hangzhou?A.By train.B.By car.C.By plane.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
( )6.When did the man go to Australia?st week.st month.st year.( )7.Where did he stay?A.In a hotel.B.At his friends’ house.C.At his uncle’s house. ( )8.What happened to him?A.He hurt his leg.B.He had a car accident.C.He missed his plane.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
2008年河南中考英语试题及答案
2008年河南中考英语试题及答案语二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )21、We enjoyed it very much、________sight is very beautiful、A、AB、AnC、TheD、/( )22、Maybe he didn’t see you、A、allB、everyC、eitherD、another( )23、No,it’s________、About30 kilometers、A、farB、fartherC、the fartherD、the farthest( )24、Congratulations!You________be very proud of it、A、canB、needC、wouldD、must( )25、Your dream won’t come true________you know what your dream is、A、afterB、unlessC、whileD、since( )26、I’m afr aid he________his work yet、A、doesn’t finishB、didn’t finishC、hasn’t finishedD、won’t finish( )27、We will never forget what happened________the afternoon of May12,xx、A、inB、byC、atD、on( )28、Yes、Her classes are________lively and interesting、A、alwaysB、sometimesC、hardlyD、never( )29、Amy,I’ll be on holiday for a week、Could you help me________my dog?A、look forB、look atC、look afterD、look over( )30、Sorry、I didn’t catch it、I________something else、A、thinkB、will thinkC、was thinkingD、had thought( )31、When I hurriedly got to the airport;the lady at the window told me that there were no________left on that plane、A、placesB、seatsC、spaceD、room( )32、It seems that it is going to rain、You’dbetter________the windows open when you leave the house、A、not leaveB、leaveC、not to leaveD、to leave( )33、Shaolin Temple________lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad、A、whereB、whichC、whoD、what( )34、Come in,please、But could you please tellme________?A、why you are late againC、who you talked withB、what were you doing thenD、how do you come to school( )35、Oh,parking________here、A、doesn’t allowB、isn’t allowedC、didn’t allowD、wasn’t allowed三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2008年初中学业英语质量检查试卷 答案
(B) 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案。
（14分）听第一段对话，回答第12、13小题：12.Tom likes_______ when he is free.A. readingB. watching TVC. doing exercises13. Who likes watching TV?A. TomB. Tom’s motherC. Tom’s father听第二段对话，回答第14、15小题：14. Where are the two speakers?A. In the shopB. In the library.C. In the classroom.15. The woman may keep the book for _______.A. two days.B. seven days.C. fourteen days.请听第三段对话，回答第16、17小题。
16. The man wants to buy a sweater for _______.A. his daughter.B. his son.C. his wife.17. How much will the man pay?A. 65 yuanB. 130 yuan.C. 120 yuan.请听第四段对话，回答第18、19小题。
18. The man wants to go to the ________.A. Tea HouseB. book storeC. post office19. The post office is ________ the Tea House.A. far fromB. nearC. next to请听第五段对话，回答第20、21小题。
20. Dick’s ________ gave him an MP3 on his birthday.A. auntB. uncleC. father21. Dick likes listening to ________ on the MP3.A. EnglishB. pop songsC. classic music请听第六段对话，回答第22、23小题。
(2008年Word版)2008年河南省中考英语试题及答案
2008年河南省初中毕业生学业暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英 语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What is the man doing?A.Sleeping.B.Watching TV.C.Listening to music.( )2.How ’s the weather in Zhengzhou?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.( )3.What would the man like for dinner?A.Fish and cola.B.Chicken and water.C.Beef and milk.( )4.What sport does the girl like?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Table tennis.( )5.How did man get to Hangzhou?A.By train.B.By car.C.By plane.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
( )6.When did the man go to Australia?st week.st month.st year.( )7.Where did he stay?A.In a hotel.B.At his friends’ house.C.At his uncle’s house. ( )8.What happened to him?A.He hurt his leg.B.He had a car accident.C.He missed his plane.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
2008年河南省初中毕业学业暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷
2008年河南省初中毕业学业暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷思想品德气候问题越来越引起国际社会广泛关注。
决定在2009年年底前就应对气候变化问题的新安排举行谈判，为关键议题确立了明确议程。
【】A．京都议定书 B.气候变化全球方案C．巴厘岛路线图 D.遏制全球变暖议定书3．在重庆打工的河南籍农民工黑新雯成为我国首次选出的三位农民工人大代表之一，使得2987名十一届全国人大代表具有更广泛的代表性。
这表明我国非常重视保障农民工的【】A．生命健康权 B.人身自由权 C.荣誉权 D.政治权利4.小娟是个“闭锁心理”较为严重的女孩,因此常常处于苦恼之中。
同学小红为帮助她给她提出了如下建议，你认为其中值得肯定的是【】A．与父母谈心时言听计从 B.与老师交流时积极沟通C．与同学交往时处处设防 D.与朋友相处时一味宽容▲多项选择（共4小题，每小题3分，共12分。
下列每小题的四个选项中至少有两项是符合题意的，请将所选字母填入题后括号。
多选、错选均不得分。
少选者：若有两个正确选项，只选一项者得1.5分，若有三个正确选项者，每少选一项即少得1分；若有四个正确选项，选三项者得2分，选一、二项者均得1分）5．“一个很大很大的困难，除以13亿，都会变得微不足道，一点很小很小的爱心，乘以13亿，都会聚成爱的海洋。
”这句话给我们的启示有【】A．团结就是力量，凝聚诞生希望B．任何困难都难不倒英雄的中国人民】】分，共8分。
请用简洁的语言概9．部分公园免费开放，博物馆纪念馆免费开放、义务教育全部免费……从一定意义上来说，我们正在迎来一个新的公共文化、公共服务的“免费时代”，然而，“免费”也带来了一些令人担忧的问题，如某地博物馆免费开放几天之后，展馆大门被挤坏，馆内设施和展品损坏，为此不得不暂时闭馆整修。
10．观察右图，进行概括。
五、请你进行观察与思考（共2小题，请任选一题作答。
10分）——置身情境，表达心声！13．（之一）在2008年全国“两会”期间，一位人大代表在谈判到家乡变化时，展示了一组自己亲手拍摄的照片，引起了与会代表的热议。
河南省08年初中毕业暨高级中等学校招生考试英语卷
河南省2008年初中毕业生学业暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页。
满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
2．请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
1．What is the man doing ? （）A．Sleeping . B．Watching TV C．Listening to music 2．How’s the weather in Zhengzhou ? （）A．Rainy . B．Cloudy . C．Sunny .3．What would the man like for dinner ? （）A．Fish and cola . B．Chicken and water . C．Beef and milk 4．What sport does the girl like ? （）A．Football . B．Basketball . C．Table tennis . 5．How did the man get to Hangzhou ? （）A．By train . B．By car . C．By plane .第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6．When did the man go to Australia ? （）A．Last week . B．Last month . C．Last year . 7．Where did he stay ? （）A．In a hotel . B．At his friends’house . C．At his uncle’s house . 8．What happened to him ? （）A．He hurt his leg . B．He had a car accident . C．He missed his plane .听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
河南省2008年对口升学考试英语文化课真题
2008年河南省普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试英语试卷英语（100分）六、词汇判断（每小题1分，共10分。
下列每组单词中，只有一个单词符合所给汉语意思，找出这个单词并将其序号填入括号内）1．每件事（）A．something B．everything C．thing D．every 2．粗心的（）A．careful B．care C．careless D．career 3．攻击（）A．attract B．adopt C．allow D．attack 4．不管（）A．despite B．respect C. declare D．deal 5．公司（）A．compare B．factory C．company D．toy 6．猜想（）A．give B．guest C．guess D．gather 7．电视（）A．radio B．television C．telegraph D．telephone 8．南瓜（）A．tomato B．pumpkin C．potato D．vegetable 9．宁愿（）A．prefer B．present C．order D．like 10．警告（）A．wear B．wrist C．welcome D．warn七、选择填空（每小题2分，共20分。
每小题中只有一个选项是正确的，请将正确选项的序号填在题后的括号内）11．She can a little Japanese. （）A．talk B．tell C．speak D．say语文、英语试卷第1 页（共12 页）12．I think lesson is the most difficult in this book. （）A．six B．sixth C．sixteen D．the sixth 13．Can you tell me the difference the two pictures? （）A．among B．in C．and D．between 14．We should read books as as possible. （）A．few B．many C．much D．more15．The room is so dirty. we clean it? （）A．Will B．would C．Do D．Shall16．The school is from my home. （）A．fifteen minutes’ walk B．fifteen minutes walkC．fifteen minute’s walk D．fifteen minute walk17．Would you like to tell me next, Mr. Li? （）A．should we do what B．what should we doC．what we should do D．we should do what18．—What makes you so hard at English, John? （）—Because I want a scientist.A．work; to be B．to work; to beC．working; be D．working; to be19．When we the railway station, the train for ten minutes. （）A．arrived; has been away B．got to; had been awayC．reached; had left D．arrived at; has left20．—Would your brother go to Tibet this summer? （）—If I don’t go, .A．neither will he B．neither does heC．so will he D．so does he八、补充对话（每小题2分，共20分。
2008 英语试卷答案及听力
2008--2009学年第一学期初三年级期中教学质量调研测试英语试卷参考答案一、听力选择A)对话理解1. C2. B3. C4. B5. B6. C7. A8. A9. B10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. CB)短文理解16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A二、选择填空A)单项填空21. C 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A30. B 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. BB)完形填空36.C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B三、阅读理解46.B 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D四、单词拼写56. similar 57. accepted 58. planning 59. parents’60. successfully61. healthier 62. suggestions 63. spare 64. refused 65. worries五、句子翻译66. To tell you the truth, I don’t think the book is worth reading.67. At first he wasn’t used to solving problems like this.68. Hurry up, the film has been on for ten minutes.69. It’s impolite/not polite of you to laugh at people in trouble.70. The little girl had no choice but to ask for her friends’ help/ask her friends for help.71. He said (that) he preferred being hungry to eating such bad food./He said (that) he would rather be hungry than eat such bad food.六、书面表达It is required that from June 1, 2008 free plastic shopping bags shouldn’t be offered.Most malls and supermarkets are happy to obey the rule, but still some shops ignore. It is pletely wrong. As we all know, plastic bags may fly with the wind and affect the environment.Animals eat them easily by mistake and die. When plastic bags are burning, they pollute the air. Some of them are poisonous, they are bad for our health. Food is easier to get bad if it is put into the plastic bags.I think all the shops should stop offering free plastic bags. Weshould try to use cloth orpaper bags instead of plastic ones when we are shopping. What’s more, whenever we see plastic bags on the ground, we should pick them up and put them into dustbins. If so, we are sure to make our city more beautiful.英语试卷听力材料一、听力选择(满分25分)(请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。
2008年河南省中招英语试卷评析
2008年河南省中招英语试卷评析息县教研室时亮一、总体评价河南省2008年中考英语试题坚持以《英语课程标准（实验稿）》为主要依据，以考查学生综合语言运用能力为目标，科学、全面地考查了学生的听、说、读、写诸方面英语水平以及运用所学知识和技能分析问题、解决问题的能力。
试题难易适中，科学合理，给学生自由发挥的空间增大，试题选材注重社会生活实际并与学生生活实际的紧密联系，时代气息浓厚，注重基础性，突出实用性，符合课程标准要求。
试卷较好地贯彻了"测试语言知识不出偏题怪题,加强语言运用和交际能力"的设计原则,有利于高一级学校选拔合格新生,又有利于促进初中英语教学的实践与改革。
同时，试卷根据"稳中求进"的指导思想,坚持英语中招考试改革方向, 秉承“推陈出新，不断完善”的原则，在广泛征求意见的基础上，合理汲取和借鉴国内成熟的中招英语考查题型及命题模式，在总量不变的框架内，适度调整主客观试题的比例，保持了我省中招英语“灵活、稳健、求新”的命题风格。
二．试卷评析1.基本情况试题题型与分值见下表2、试题特点分析（1）听力理解听力理解侧重考查考生对语言材料的理解能力和从口语材料中获取信息的能力。
本试卷的听力材料设置的情景丰富、真实，内容贴近学生生活，涉及谈论意愿、谈论天气、谈论交通方式、谈论事情发生地点和所去方向等多方面，充分体现了语言的交际功能，干扰项的设计难度适中。
1--5小题是听对话，选择最佳答案。
该部分通过几个日常生活对话考查学生的听辨能力、捕捉具体信息的能力和日常口语会话能力。
6--15小题是听对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后面有几个问题，要求从所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。
学生需要通过对所听到的语段中所包含的信息进行理解和分析并做出正确的判断。
16—20小题是听短文，看图排序。
学生通过理解短文内容，判断图中人物的行为及其发生的时间顺序，从而对五幅图片进行排序。
该部分不仅能检测学生的听辨能力和对语言知识的掌握情况，还考查了学生的瞬时记忆能力和分析判断能力。
2008年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2008年河南专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4. Word Formation 5. Translation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．John and I ______friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ______each other a couple of times before that.A．had been; have seenB．have been; have seenC．had been; had seenD．have been; had seen正确答案：D2．When______the education systems of China and Britain, the professor gave his own comment.A．asking to be comparedB．asked him to compareC．asking him to compareD．asked to compare正确答案：D3．______leaves the room at last ought to turn off the lights.A．AnyoneB．The personC．WhoeverD．Who正确答案：C4．______his dream of going to college will come true is uncertain.A．ThatB．WhetherC．IfD．Even if正确答案：B5．“What did the teacher say to you just now? ““She asked me______. “A．whether I had finished my work or notB．whether or not had I finished my workC．if my work had finished or notD．if or not I have finished my work正确答案：A6．Private cars have made the traffic problems______.A．the worse than beforeB．worse than ever beforeC．more bad as beforeD．more bad than il was正确答案：B7．You never told us his phone number, ______ ?A．hadn’t youB．didn’t youC．had youD．did you正确答案：D8．It’s high time______ about the traffic problem. A．something was doneB．something is doneC．anything will be doneD．nothing to be done正确答案：A9．Great______the difficulties are, we must do our best to succeed. A．whileB．asC．althoughD．however正确答案：B10．A man who wants to start a business must have some______. A．currencyB．incomeC．wealthD．capital正确答案：D11．He has a______ habit of biling his lips when he is puzzled.A．particularB．specificC．peculiarD．general正确答案：C12．The manager claimed that his company had the______right of publication.A．singleB．uniqueC．lonelyD．sole正确答案：D13．At the conference he expressed some personal views which brought him into ______ with the Party leadership.A．actionB．crisisC．conflictD．power正确答案：C14．The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original______.A．considerationB．judgementC．estimateD．plan正确答案：C15．When drinking from a well, one mustn’t forget______who dug it.A．thisB．theseC．thatD．those正确答案：D16．London has a larger population______ in the United Kingdom.A．than any cityB．than other citiesC．than all the citiesD．than all the other cities正确答案：D17．The students are encouraged to provide ______ service to the poor students.A．valuableB．volcanoC．voluntaryD．voyage正确答案：C18．It was almost dark in the street______ a few spotlights.A．excludingB．except forC．exceptD．but for正确答案：B19．Although the United States has long been known as a nation of immigrants, ______ discrimination still exists.A．radicalB．racialC．crucialD．diplomatic正确答案：B20．When they had finished playing, the children were made to______ all the toys they had taken out.A．put offB．put upC．put outD．put away正确答案：D21．I’m not surprised you failed the exam. You ______have worked harder.A．shouldB．mustC．wouldD．ought正确答案：A22．I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into______when judging my examination.A．regardB．countingC．accountD．observation正确答案：C23．If you don’t feel well, please______the doctor.A．answerB．promiseC．teachD．consult正确答案：D24．Mary and Jane are twin sisters. They look exactly______.A．likeB．sameC．alikeD．same ones正确答案：C25．There______ some mistakes in your composition.A．haveB．hasC．seems to beD．seem to be正确答案：D26．You can stay here ______you keep quiet.A．as long asB．unlessC．in caseD．in order正确答案：A27．It was not until she had arrived home______ she remembered her appointment with the doctor.A．whenB．thatC．andD．where正确答案：B28．Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth would be______on at night.A．very cold for us to liveB．so cold to us livingC．too cold for us to liveD．rather cold of us live正确答案：C29．No one can avoid______by advertisements.A．influencedB．influencingC．to influenceD．being influenced正确答案：D30．In other words, all mammals, ______their sizes are, breathe once for every four heartbeats.A．howeverB．regardlessC．whateverD．according正确答案：C31．The new model costs twice______last year’s.A．more thanB．as much asC．as many asD．than正确答案：B32．We still have tremendous______to overcome before we achieve our goal. A．obligationsB．objectionsC．obstaclesD．objects正确答案：C33．People are ______to smoke at a gas station.A．preventedB．forbiddenC．stoppedD．objected正确答案：B34．I hope to meet you again ______ next year.A．sometimesB．timesC．sometimeD．some time正确答案：C35．It wasn’t an accident. He did it on______.A．reasonB．intentionC．purposeD．determination正确答案：C36．Henry’s remarks left me______ about his real purpose.A．wonderB．wonderedC．to wonderD．wondering正确答案：D37．All______ is a continuous supply of fuel.A．what is neededB．the thing neededC．that is neededD．for their needs正确答案：C38．Having applied for a______ in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.A．positionB．careerC．professionD．location正确答案：A39．People living in cities______ to suffer from stress more than people in the countryside.A．intendB．leanC．tendD．incline正确答案：C40．It took him several months to______ the wild horse.A．cultivateB．breedC．tendD．tame正确答案：DReading ComprehensionProcrastination(犹豫不决) is a disease of the mind. A scientific study in recent years has shown that it is a close relative of sadness and attention disorder; that procrastinators tend to be the result of low self-confidence and are likely to experience anxiety. The research has shown, what is more, that the illness has become quite common. Susan Robert, a behavioral psychologist who has written a book called Living With Procrastination., says that about a quarter of the adult population of the United States and Canada is reported to have serious problems with procrastination. “when we say ‘serious’we mean people for whom procrastination causes great discomfort and suffering. We ‘ve found that such people are more troubled by daily life than others, that possibility of anxieiy is much higher amongthem than in the rest of the population. In a society driven by achievement, it is little wonder that not being able to work at full steam will bring people sadness. Surely, in the land of opportunity, this anxiety has produced an industry of experts offering solutions. Many books and specialist solutions have appeared. In exchange for $19. 95, Dr. Jerome Murray will send out an audio-cassette called “Protect your future from the thief of procrastination. “ Dr. Murray promises that if you follow his step-by-step rules you will be empowered to “turn self-defeat into self-realization”. “Since the start of the 1990s, procrastination has been taken more and more seriously , “ said Dr. Roberts, who has been treating patients troubled by the condition for more than 20 years. “It is now recognized as a true mental heath problem and is being seen more as a psychological problem and less as a moral issue.41．What is the main topic of this passage?A．Don’t hesitate to give up smoking.B．Don’t regard depression as not important.C．Delay can be a sign of illness.D．Don’t work too hard to stay healthy.正确答案：C42．Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A．Procrastination is a disease of the mind.B．Procrastination is likely to cause a great discomfort and suffering.C．Procrastination is not considered as a psychological problem but moral issue.D．Dr. Jerome Murray provides some ways to get rid of procrastination.正确答案：C43．How does the author look at procrastination?A．It is something like running.B．It is a disease of mind.C．It is not a permitted act.D．It is not full of stress.正确答案：B44．These are the signs of procrastination except______.A．discomfortB．sufferingC．pleasureD．sadness正确答案：C45．What’s the main idea of Dr. Murray’s cassette “Protect your future from the thief of procrastination”?A．Turn defeat to self-realization.B．Turn depression into enthusiasm.C．Procrastination has been taken more and more seriously.D．Turn self-defeat into self-realization.正确答案：DParrots are becoming one of the most popular pets in America for good reasons. The parrot is an extraordinary bird that can be taught to talk, can be easily cared for, and can create a lively atmosphere anywhere. With the help of an energetic parrot owner, a parrot can develop an enormous vocabulary. In addition, a parrot can be trained to say “Pretty boy”or “Polly wants a cracker, “and it also can learn to whistle or sing. No matter what an owner decides to teach a bird, training a parrot takes much patience, but the reward is a stream of chatter. Another reason for the parrot’s popularity is that this pet does not require much care. For example, even a spoiled parrot does not need a house-sitter for the purpose of daily walks and daily feeding. In fact, a parrot owner may leave his or her pet with enough food for five days and have no fear that the parrot will overeat. Still another advantage of owning a parrot is its inexpensive food, including seeds, nuts, corn, and grain—along with an apple, banana, or carrot. Perhaps the most likely reason the parrot is becoming such a well-liked pet is that it is a combination of tameness and wildness. Because the parrot can live in almost any environment, it makes a fine, tame companion for many people. In addition, because it can be easily trained, it is a delightful performer. At the same time, its colorful feathers give it an air of the mystery of the parrot’s native home, the jungle. Thus, the parrot, once a highly valued gift presented to kings and noble families, is now appreciated by a growing number of people.46．A parrot can be trained to do all the following but______.A．talkB．help its ownerC．singD．create a lively atmosphere正确答案：B47．Which of the following is NOT a reason for the easy raising of the parrot?A．It eats very little.B．Its food is inexpensive.C．It does not need a house-sitter.D．It does not require daily walks as dogs do.正确答案：A48．The word “tameness”in the passage means______.A．the quality of being brave or unafraidB．the quality of being kind or warm-heartedC．the quality of being uncontrolled or fierceD．the quality of being gentle or trained正确答案：D49．The word “jungle”probably means______.A．boundless desert with very little plant lifeB．large apartment building with pleasing surroundingsC．wild land overgrown with thick bushes and treesD．snow-covered mountain top in very cold areas正确答案：C50．The writer______.A．likes the parrotB．dislikes the parrotC．doesn’t care about the parrotD．values the parrot highly正确答案：AIn my long life I have seen many changes in our habits and customs and conditions in general. I think that you might be interested if I told you some of them. The world I entered at the age of eighteen when I became a medical student was a world that knew nothing of such advanced things as planes, films, radios or telephones. It was a very cheap world. Prices were stable. When I entered St. Thomas’hospital I rent a set of rooms in Vincent Square for which I paid 18 shillings a week. My landlady provided me with a very good breakfast before I went to the hospital and a dinner when I came back at half past six. I only had to pay for the breakfasts and dinners twelve shillings a week. For four-pence I lunched at St. Thomas’ on bread and butter and a glass of milk. I could be able to live very well, pay my fees, buy my necessary instruments, clothe myself, and have a lot of fun on fourteen pounds a month. And I could always pawn (当掉) my microscope for three pounds. I spent five years at St. Thomas’hospital. I was a bad student, for my heart, as you might have guessed, was not in it. I wanted, I had always wanted to be a writer, and in the evenings, after my dinner, I wrote and read. Before long, I wrote a novel called “Liza of Lambeth” , which I sent to a publisher and was accepted. It came out during my last year at the hospital and it was successful. It was of course an accident, but I didn’tknow that. I felt I could afford to give up medicine and make writing my profession; so, three days after I graduated from the school of medicine, I left for Spain to write another book. I did not realize, at that time, that I was taking a great risk.51．The text is a talk given by the author when______.A．he was 18B．his first novel was publishedC．he graduated from the school of medicineD．he was at an advanced age正确答案：D52．The author graduated from the school of medicine when he was______.A．18B．28C．23D．30正确答案：C53．“And I could always pawn my microscope for three pounds”means the author could always ______.A．exchange his microscope for three poundsB．borrow his microscope and pays three poundsC．have his microscope repaired with three poundsD．lend his microscope for three pounds正确答案：A54．In the sentence “I could be able to live very well, pay my fees, buy my necessary instruments, clothe myself. . . “ , the word “clothe” means ______.A．wear clothesB．make clothes forC．wash clothes forD．buy clothes for正确答案：D55．The author wanted to be a writer because______.A．he liked to take risksB．he found it easier to make a living by writingC．he was interested in writingD．he could not study medicine well正确答案：CHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the children—things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains; he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.56．People can experience happiness if they______.A．always think of the past and regret itB．value the presentC．are no longer youngD．become old and have much experience正确答案：B57．When people were young, they used to______.A．be in charge of many businessesB．have few things to think about and take onC．look after their younger sisters and brothersD．face a lot of difficulties正确答案：B58．The pains of children lie in the fact that______.A．no one helps them make right decisionsB．they are often beaten by their paren.sC．they can not be accepted and praised by othersD．they are not allowed to do what they like to do正确答案：D59．Children are usually happy because______.A．old people lose interest in themB．they are free to do wrongC．they are familiar with everything going on around themD．things are new to them正确答案：D60．Which of the following is NOT needed for a young man to be happy?A．Hard workB．Being free from troubleC．WealthD．Health正确答案：CClozeIt was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their【61】. This was the beginning of another【62】day in New York City.【63】this day was to be different. Waiting【64】the crowded streets, on top of a【65】110 stories high, was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to【66】a tightrope (绷索) between the two towers of the World Trade Center. Philippe took his first【67】with great care. The wire held. Now he was 【68】he could do it.【69】only a balancing pole, Philippe walked his way across, a 【70】of 131 feet. Soon the rush-hour【71】began to notice. What a【72】! There, 1350 feet above the street, a【73】figure was walking on air. Philippe made seven 【74】, back and forth (来回). He wasn’t satisfied with just【75】At times, he would turn, sit down, and【76】go on his knees. Once, he had the astonishing【77】to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of【78】watchers stared with their hearts beating fast. After the forty-five-minute【79】, Philippe was taken to the police station. He was asked【80】he did it. Philippe shrugged (耸肩) and said, “When I see two tall buildings, I walk.61．A．jobsB．homesC．busesD．offices正确答案：A62．A．working B．hot C．same D．ordinary正确答案：D63．A．And B．So C．But D．Thus正确答案：C64．A．for B．in C．by D．above正确答案：D65．A．roof B．position C．wall D．building 正确答案：D66．A．throw B．walk C．climb D．fix正确答案：B67．A．act B．landingC．step D．trip正确答案：C68．A．sure B．uncertain C．glad D．nervous正确答案：A69．A．Through B．Against C．With D．On正确答案：C70．A．distance B．height C．space D．rope正确答案：A71．A．streets B．crowds C．passengers D．city正确答案：B72．A．height B．pleasure C．wonder D．danger正确答案：C73．A．great B．strange C．public D．tiny正确答案：D74．A．experiments B．circles C．trips D．movements正确答案：C75．A．walking B．staying C．acting D．showing正确答案：A76．A．almost B．even C．often D．rather正确答案：B77．A．spirit B．result C．strength D．courage正确答案：D78．A．patient B．terrifiedC．pleasedD．enjoyable正确答案：B79．A．showB．trickC．tryD．program正确答案：A80．A．howB．whyC．whetherD．when正确答案：BWord Formation81．If your neighbors are too noisy then you have cause for______. (complain) 正确答案：complaint82．The government has taken drastic measures to______ the public transport, (modern)正确答案：modernise83．Writers and artists are always good______ of life for their creation, (observe)正确答案：observers84．The manager received twenty______for the post, (apply)正确答案：applications85．To everybody’s______, the actor fell off the stage during the evening performance, (amuse)正确答案：amusement86．Noisy traffic ______ our way of life in this village, (threat)正确答案：threatens87．She smiled back at the______faces of her students, (cheer)正确答案：cheerful88．It snowed-______ last year but not enough for us to use our snow boards, (occasion)正确答案：occasionally89．It is not______ for him to come home at two or there in the morning working as a doctor, (usual)正确答案：unusual90．Would you please provide us with a______ large enough to hold all the water? (contain)正确答案：containerTranslationSection ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.91．It’s a great pleasure to have a friend coming from afar.正确答案：有朋自远方来不亦乐乎?92．The good traditions of the Chinese people are certain to be passed on from generation to generation.正确答案：中华民族的优良传统肯定会一代一代地传下去。
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2008年河南省初中招生考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1~5 CABCB 6~10 BCABC 11~15 BACAB 16~20 BCEDA
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
21~25 CABDB 26~30 CDACC 31~35 BABAB
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36~40 CADCB 41~45 BCDAC
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
46~50 BBDAC 51~55 CDABD 56~60 ADACC 61~65 DBAEC
五、短文填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
66．Have 67.building 68.look 69.more 70.enough 71.but 72.first 73.finished
74.in 75.them
六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76.Where did you go(just now)/Where were you(just now)/…
77.When is it/When shall we go there/When are we going to help them/…
78.What’s wrong(with you)/What’s the matter (with you) /What happened(to you) /What’s your
trouble/…
79.Much better/I am feeling much better/I am getting better and better/Not so good/Not very well …
80.Many thanks/Thank you(very much)/Thanks a lot/Thanks for your help/It’s very kind of you
…
七、书面表达（15分）
Dear Ms Li,
I’m very glad to write to you.I have a lot of troubles these days.Every day I have a lot of homework to do at school.I don’t enough time to sleep.I nearly have no time to do sports.My friends and I can hardly find time to talk,or play together.When I get back home from school,I’m not allowed to watch TV,surf the Internet or listen to my favourite music.I feel worried about them.I don’t know what I should do.Could you please give me some suggestions?
Best wishes.
Zhang Meng。