经典!人教新目标版初中英语八年级下册阅读专练及答案

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【初中英语】 八年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题 人教版经典

【初中英语】 八年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题 人教版经典

【初中英语】八年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题人教版经典一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.任务型阅读Traveling has always been a good way to relax. But this is not true for Xiao Lin(not her real name).In November, Xiao Lin took a trip to Lijiang, a tourist city in Yunnan province, and had dinner at a restaurant. She had a fight with a group of local people because they made a joke with her while she was eating. Later, they beat her heavily and her face was injured(受伤)badly, reported CCTV.This made the public very _________(anger). In fact, she is not the first person to be injured at famous scenic spots(景区) in China. Last month, the National Tourism Administration(国家旅游局)gave serious warnings to three national 5A scenic spots. It also asked them to change and improve in six months.The three spots are the Old Town of Lijiang, Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, and Laohutan ocean Park in Dalian, Liaoning. According to People's Daily, the three spots received the most complains(投诉) from visitors during this Spring Festival.“We're sorry for our bad work,” the Old Town of Lijiang government wrote on its Sina Weibo account. “We are open to tourists' suggestions, and will make things right.”If the three spots don't correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove(去除) them from the 5 A scenic spot list, reported Guangming Daily.“I'm glad to hear that the spots will improve themselves,” said a Sina Weibo user, who once went to Lijiang but had a bad experience there. “I hope they will change into better ones.”(1)文中横线处用所给词的适当形式填空。

【英语】人教版英语 八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)

【英语】人教版英语  八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)

【英语】人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travels. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.(1)In the future there will be .A. much more fruitB. more peopleC. fewer vegetablesD. fewer people (2)Every room will have at least a in the future.A. robotB. cowC. TV setD. computer(3)In the future people don't have to .A. work long hoursB. work fastC. walk on footD. eat meat(4)People may not eat as much as they do today.A. fruitB. fishC. meatD. rice(5)One problem in the future is thatA. many people don't have to workB. many people will not be able to find workC. people have to work fastD. all the work will be done by robots【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文从人口,电脑、食物上改变向我们展示了未来生活的样子。

新目标八年级下英语阅读理解含答案

新目标八年级下英语阅读理解含答案

新目标英语八年级下阅读理解阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?” “Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's yours?” “I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp”4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.in the story means ______ in Chinese. A. 盖印盖印 B. 跺 C. 贴邮票贴邮票 D. 承认承认 5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案 : 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B 。

2020-2021年 八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典

2020-2021年 八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典

2020-2021年八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Embroidery(刺绣)has a long history and can date back to the Warring States Period in China. Embroidery is very popular in many countries such as China, India and Japan. Embroideryis the handicraft of decorating fabric or other materials with needles and thread or yarn. Embroidery may also use other materials such as metal Strips, pearls, beads, quills and sequins. Embroidery is most often used on caps, hats, coats, blankets, dress shirts, denim, stockings and golf shirts. Embroidery is available with a wide variety of thread or yarn colours.Embroidery has many unique characteristics (特点). One of the interesting characteristicsof embroidery is the basic techniques or stitches (针法), such as the chain stitch, the buttonhole or the blanket stitch, the running stitch, the satin stitch and the cross stitch. They are still the fundamental techniques of hand embroidery today.Embroidery can be classified according to whether the design is stitched on top of or through the foundation fabric; and by the relationship of stitch placement to the fabric. Different embroideries have their own advantages and disadvantages. In' modern society, we can produce many different embroideries. Machine embroidery is one of them: It appears in the early stagesof the Industrial Revolution.(1)From the passage, we can know embroidery can date back toA. the Warring States PeriodB. the Spring and Autumn PeriodC. the modern timesD. the Ming Dynasty(2)Which of the following materials cannot be used in embroidery according to the passage?A. Metal strips.B. Pearls.C. Quills.D. Wood.(3)From the passage, how many things can embroidery be used on?A. Seven.B. Six.C. Five.D. Eight.(4)Which of the following characteristics belongs to embroidery?A. The flying stitch.B. The satin stitch.C. The flat stitch.D. The button stitch.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了刺绣的起源,构造以及特点和用途。

期末复习阅读理解练习题(含答案)人教新目标八年级英语下册

期末复习阅读理解练习题(含答案)人教新目标八年级英语下册

人教新目标八年级英语下册《阅读理解》练习题(含答案)Tom was a fat boy when he was ten. He liked watching TV very much. He watched TV at least 5 hours every day. Wherever(无论哪里)he went, he would be late.One day, he found a pair of special glasses in his post-box(邮箱). He also found a message saying, “With these you can see time.”The boy decid ed to have a try. He put the glasses on, looked at his brother, a tall and thin boy, and saw a big box of fl owers on top of his head. And it wasn’t just his brother. When he looked at his parents, he also saw the fl owers. The three boxes were very large and the fl owers were very beautiful. Then he looked at himself(他自己)from the mirror. He saw the fl owers, too. But his fl owers went to the mouth of the television. Its mouth was big. His flowers became fewer and fewer.At last, he l earned that watching TV was a waste of time. He coul d learn nothing from it. He decided he woul d never again let the television eat his time.1.How often did Tom watch TV?A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. D.Never.2.What does the word “waste” mean in Chinese?A.珍惜B.浪费C.利用D.改进3.Which of the foll owing is TRUE?A.Tom found the glasses in the bookcase.B.Tom l ooked the same as his brother through the glasses.C.Tom l ooked at his brother first with the glasses.D.Tom didn’t have any fl owers when he looked at himself.4.What woul d Tom do later?A.Never wear the glasses. B.Spend his time on useful things.C.Eat l ess when watching TV. D.Buy some fl owers.Long ago there was a man with the name Smith. He made a living by making caps. One day he went to sell his caps. He went through a forest. There were many monkeys in it. It was very hot and the man wanted to have a rest. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the ground, took one of them and put it on his head. Then he lay d own and soon fell asleep. “Where are my caps?” Smith cried when he woke up. He looked up and saw many monkey s in the tree and each monkey had a cap on its head.“Give me back my caps!” the man shouted at the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand him. They only laughed. The man got angry, took off his own cap, threw it on the ground and cried, “If you want all my caps, you may take this one, too!”And what d o you think happened? The little animals did the same. Each monkey took off its cap and threw it on the ground. The man was very glad. He quickly collected all his caps and went on his way.5.The cap maker was so tired _____.A.to have a drink B.that he wanted to see his caps in the forest C.that he had to stop for a rest D.that he wanted to return home6.He _____ and lay d own and fell asl eep soon.A.put all his caps on his head B.put all his caps on the groundC.put all his caps in the tree D.put one of his caps on his head 7.When the man woke up, he found _____.A.each monkey had a cap on its headB.some monkeys were stealing his capsC.the monkeys were laughing at himD.a monkey had stolen his cap and tried it on8.The man cried and told the monkeys _____.A.not to get away with his caps B.to return his capsC.to buy his caps D.not to laugh at him9.At last the monkeys threw the caps on the ground because _____.A.they took pity on him B.the man had got angryC.they didn’t like the caps D.they liked to d o the same as the man didQin Tian, 26, returned from Britain to her hometown of Xiangyang, Hubei Province, for the Spring Festival. And she stayed to help in the fight against COVID-19.Since January 24, she has coll ected and given out aid(救援物资) with many volunteers. Between January and March, the most difficult time for medical workers, Qin wore plastic bags so that she coul d work for 10 hours.Every morning, Qin helped distribute aid to hospitals, communities and the people in need. In the afternoon she communicated with people to get the latest information about the need. Sometimes, Qin and her father took turns driving the family car to bring aid from another city. They needed to drive for about eight hours for a round trip. It was often 11 p.m. or 4 a.m. when the aid arrived. After arriving, Qin woul d then help unl oad(卸) the aid. She took a rest in the office for four or five hours a day, with scabs(痂) on her shoul ders. The scabs were from unl oading the aid.Nowadays, everything returns to normal. She hands out daily necessary things to poor people. Those people thank her a lot.Qin's idea for volunteer work came from her mother. When she was in junior high school, her mother took her to many places to offer some help.“The experience touched me a lot. I used to complain(抱怨) about life, such as the strict rules from my parents, but after l earning many peopl e were still living in difficulty, I realized that what I shoul d d o is to help those in need. Doing meaningful things makes me feel valued(有价值的) and I woul d like to give lots of my time to that,” she said.10.When did Qin Tian begin to give out aid?A.On March 24. B.On February 26. C.On April 26. D.On January 24. 11.The meaning of the underlined word “distribute” in Paragraph 3 is close to ________. A.give out B.give up C.clean up D.make up 12.Why were there scabs on Qin Tian's shoul ders?A.Because of the skin disease.B.Because of the wet weather.C.Because of the knife damage by mistake.D.Because of the hard unl oading work.13.Who made Qin Tian have the id ea for volunteer work?A.Her friend. B.Her teacher. C.Her father. D.Her mother. 14.From the passage we can know that Qin Tian ________.A.has quite a rich family B.is a kind and helpful girlC.is a university student D.can make a lot of moneyA lot of boys and girls in western countries are wearing the same clothes, and many boys have long hair, so it is difficult to tell whether they are boys or not.One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington and when he was tired, he sat d own on a chair by a swimming pool. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool.“Oh!” the old man said to the person sitting next to him, “Do you see the person with the loose clothes and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”“A girl,” said the person, “She is my daughter. ”“Oh!” the old man said quickly, “Please forgive me. I don’t know that you are her mother. ”“I’m not,” said the person, “I’m her father. ”15.What did the old man see on the other sid e of the pool?A.A girl. B.A boy. C.An old woman. D.A man. 16.The old man thought the person sitting next to him was____.A.a woman B.a man C.a girl D.a boy 17.“Please forgive me. ” in the passage means“____”A.I’m not sure.B.I’m surprised.C.I’m sorry.D.I’m not living here.18.Which is right according to the passage?A.Most people in western countries wear the same cl othes.B.The old man thought the person next to him was a man.C.It’s difficult to tell boys from girls because they wear the same clothes.D.Sometimes men also have long hair as women in western countries.19.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.Are They Wearing the Same Clothes?B.Can You Tell Boys from Girls?C.Are They Boys or Girls?D.What’s Wrong with the Boys?Last year, my husband and I d ecid ed to visit New Zealand. We wanted to tour the country, but we both hate l ong car journeys. Our travel agent advised a 13-day coach trip(长途客车旅行). It was a good price, so we booked (预订) it and our plane tickets to Christchurch. We made a good choice. The coach journeys passed quickly and our driver told us about each place. We learned a lot from him.We flew from Lond on to Christchurch and had a free day there before the coach trip started. We weren’t at all _________, so we walked around the city from morning to night. It has good museums, many restaurants and l ovely shops.The most unforgettable place we visited on the trip was Queenstown. We had three days there, but it wasn’t enough. We did lots of things there, from sailing(乘船航行) to climbing. At the end of each day, we felt we had no energy(精力) at all. But the next morning it seemed that everything was fresh again!All the hotels we lived in were good. My favorite one was the Puka Park Lodge. It was on a hill above a beach and there were trees everywhere. We woke up and listened to the birds singing. Now, when we’re eating breakfast at home and we hear the noise of the traffic (路上行驶的车辆), we think of those beautiful mornings in New Zealand!20.How did the writer and her husband go to Christchurch?A.By plane. B.By train. C.By coach. D.By boat. 21.The best word for "____________"is __________.A.brave B.surprised C.lucky D.tired22.What did the writer think of her stay in Queenstown?A.Strange. B.Dangerous. C.Enjoyabl e. D.Relaxing.23.Where was the Puka Park Lodge?A.In the city center. B.In a bird park.C.On a beach. D.On a hill.24.Which of the foll owing is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer didn’t like museums in Christchurch.B.The writer’s husband didn’t like Puka P ark Lodge.C.The writer and her husband l earned a lot from their coach driver.D.The writer and her husband planned to visit New Zealand next year.There was a rich boy who lived in a small town. One day a friend gave him a magic mirror. He liked it very much. He often l ooked into the mirror and he found that his face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces, but his face still looked sad. Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad. He was so angry.The next day, he saw a littl e girl crying sadly on his way home from school. The rich boy went up to her and asked her what happened. The littl e girl said she couldn't find her parents. "Don't worry. I will help you." said the boy. Then they went to look for her parents together. Finally they found her parents. The littl e girl and her parents were so thankful for the boy's help. They gave the boy a big hug. Then he went back home. After he arrived home. He looked into the mirror as usual. To his surprise, his face l ooked happy. The boy understood the mirror. Helping others will bring the happiness.25.The boy's face always l ooked ________ in the mirror at the beginning.A.sad B.funny C.worried D.angry26.Why was the little girl crying?A.She lost her bags. B.The boy laughed at her.C.The boy couldn't help her. D.She couldn't find her parents.27.Why did the boys face look happy in the mirror at last?A.Because his friend gave him a magic mirror.B.Because the littl e girl sent some fl owers to him.C.Because he helped the little girl find her parents.D.Because he tried to smil e and make funny faces.28.From the story we know that the boy was ________.A.brave B.helpful C.clever D.foolish29.Which one is in the north of China?A.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B.The Loess Plateau. C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D.Inner Mongolian Plateau. 30.Which one is the highest plateau in the worl d?A.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B.The Loess Plateau. C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D.Inner Mongolian Plateau. 31.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Loess”?A.石头B.黄土C.沙尘D.岩溶32.Which one is the small est of the four?A.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B.The Loess Plateau. C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.33.Where is the Loess Plateau?A.On the east of Taihang Mountains.B.On the south of Qingling Mountains.C.Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains.D.Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains.Kids Speak UpIn an online poll(投票) TIME FOR KIDS and Kids Health org asked kids how they are getting along with their parents. Here’s what they tol d us.Getting Al ong and Having FunAbout two out of three kids said they get al ong very well with their parents. About four out of five told us they have fun with their parents. But that doesn’t mean they never disagree. In fact, most kinds reported arguing with their parents sometimes.“It’s common to disagree and argue.” says D’A rcy Lyness, a child psychol ogist (心理学家)”But it’s also important to learn how to do so respectfully” About half of the kids said they are d oing that when they disagree with their parents. They say they have a discussion calmly.But two out of five kids said arguments always involve shouting at each other. Lyness points out at shouting never helps “Speak up, and let your parents know your id eas.” She advises “But be patient. Don’t use a raised angry voice.”Not surprisingly, three out of four kids admitted(承认) to lying at times. Many said they lie to avoid getting in troubl e or disappointing their parents. According to Lyness, lying isn’t just wrong. It an actually get bad results. Telling the truth builds trust. “When parents can trust you, they are more likely to give you more freed om.” She says.A Changing Relationship(关系)Kids ages 12 to 14 not only said they lie more, but they also reported having less fun, feeling less cl ose, and not getting along as well with their parents.According to Lyness, those feelings are not uncommon As kids grow up they have more disagreeme nts or arguments with their parents But it d oesn’t have to be that way. “Kids andparents get al ong differently at different times of the journey of life” she says As kids grow and change, it is important for everybody to adapt(适应). “There’s a dance of way s that you cat with others and get along,” she points out. “Then other’s a change, and it’s a different dance.” Change is normal, she stresses.Share this story with your family. You may find that you have a lot to talk about. 34.According to the poll, how many kids get al ong very well with their parents? A.About 4/5 B.About 2/3 C.About 1/2 D.About2/5 35.What d oes Lyness advise kids to do when arguments happen?A.Listen to their parents calmly. B.Try to understand their parents. C.Speak out their opinions with patience D.Tell a white lie to avoid problems. 36.According to Lyness, which is a possible way for kids to get more freed om?A.To tell the truth B.To care more about their parentsC.To make l ess trouble D.To have a talk with their parents 37.What can we learn from the passage?A.Disagreements between parents and kids are avoidable.B.Kids ages 12 to 14 lie more because they have less fun.C.The relationship between parents and kids stays the same.D.Both parents and kids shoul d make changes to get on well.Emergencies (紧急情况) d on’t happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.In 1968, the United States government wanted one number that peopl e coul d call for emergencies. They d ecided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968, in Alabama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada.Other countries may us e other numbers. In Great Britain, it’s 999. In China and Japan, it’s 110. If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.When there is a need to call: 911, you’d better remember the foll owing tips.When to callNever call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you shoul d call 911 is when a person is badly hurt or in danger right now! So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudd en sickness, etc.When in an emergency callWhen you dial the 911 operator(接线员), it’s always OK to give out your information. Speak sl owly and cl early when you explain what’s happening. What happened? Where are you? Who needs help?Don’t hang up(挂断)!If you have to call 911, d o not hang up until the operator t ells you it’s OK to d o so. That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast.A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner, Nancy, who was in a wheel chair fell and needed help. The dog had been taught to use a speed-dial (快速拨号) function. “It was Faith that saved me”, Nancy told the reporter from the newspaper.38.The second paragraph is mainly about ________.A.the history of 911B.the tips for calling 911C.the number of the hot lineD.the way to remember the number39.P eopl e can’t call 911 when ________.A.a bus hits a boy badlyB.a girl feels unhappyC.an ol d lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand upD.some people can’t get out of a burning building40.What shoul d people d o while calling 911?A.Wait for the operator’s words to end the call.B.Tell the operator what has happened and hang up.C.Test if your phone can get through to 911.D.Tell the operator everything as quickly as possibl e.On the evening of June 21st, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes walked into the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycl e. When hotel workers saw him, they telephoned the manager, for they didn’t see a bicycle in the hotel hall in the past, though they lived in “the kingdom(王国) of bicycles”.R obert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia. The trip started last December in New Delhi, India.When Robert Friedland er was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 ye ars, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next d estinations(目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He wanted to finish his trip in Pakistan.41.The best headline(标题)for this newspaper article is ________.A.The Kingdom of Bicycl es B.A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC.Marco Pol o and the Silk Road D.An American’s Trip on a Bicycle42.The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander because ________.A.he asked to see the manager B.he came into the hall with a bikeC.the manager had to know about all foreign guests D.the manager knew about his trip 43.Friedlander was visiting the three countries in the foll owing order: ________. A.China, India and Pakistan B.India, China and Pakistan C.Pakistan, China, and India D.China, Pakistan and India44.What made Friedlander want to come to China?A.The stories about Marco Pol o. B.The famous sights in Xi’an.C.His interest in Chinese silk. D.His childhood dreams about bicycl es. 45.According to this passage, Friedlander was ________.A.clever B.friendly C.hardworking D.strong-minded For all the joy that Walt Disney spread around the world, you might think he had a happy,carefree chil dhood. In fact, Walt's early years were often a struggle.He was born on December 5, 1901, in Chicago, Illinois. His parents, Elias and Fl ora, were hard workers.Elias worked as a buil der at the time, which was a tough way to make a living. The family often had troubl e making ends meet. Fl ora was forced to d o buil ding work with her husband because they needed money so badly.By the time Walt was born, the Disney already had three other mouths to feed: Herbert Raymond and Roy. Two years after Walt was born, a baby girl named Ruth came al one. In a search for better jobs, the Disney family moved every few years when Walt was a kid. Elias took them from the city to the country, and then to a different city years later.Walt’s father, Elias, had a bad temper (脾气). Elias cared for his family, but it wasn’t easy being his son.In 1906, the Disney family moved to Missouri and the children were all excited to live on a farm. Even five-year-old Walt had duty on the farm. His job was to watch out for the pigs and make sure they didn’t get into trouble. One of the pigs seemed to like Walt. She would walk over to the house looking for him. Walt l oved all the animals on the farm and these early experiences inspired (赋予灵感) his later work.46.Walt Disney’s childhood was________.A.hard B.happy C.boring D.enjoyabl e 47.The underlined phrase "making ends mee t” shows that the Disney family________. A.lived a rich life B.lived a poor lifeC.enjoyed their lives D.didn't move very often48.How many children were there in Walt Disney’s family?A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six49.________ mainly inspired Walt Disney’s l ater work.A.His bad-tempered father B.His happy familyC.His working as a buil der D.His l oving animals50.From the passage, we know that ________.A.an unhappy childhood is nothing good to a chil dB.it's bad for a child to have too many brothers and sistersC.hard life can make a chil d understand the meaning of it moreD.living in different places helps a chil d grow up more quicklyMy friend named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office,a lovely boy was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?”he asked.Paul answered. “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas. ”The boy was surprised,“You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir,I wi sh...”He hesitated (犹豫). Of course Paul knew what the boy wanted,but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,”the boy went on, “that I coul d be a brother like that. ”Paul looked at the boy in surprise,and then he said,“Woul d you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh yes,I'd love to.”the boy answered.After a short ride,the boy turned and with his eyes shining,said,“Sir,woul d you mind stopping in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show hisne ighbors that he could rid e home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two stairs are?”the boy asked.He went up to the stairs. Then in a short whil e Paul heard him coming back,but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippl ed (跛腿的) brother. He sat on the stair and pointed to the car.“There he is,Bud dy,just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a d ollar. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then y ou can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas wind ows that I’ve been trying to tell you about. ”Paul got out and lifted Bud dy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed el der brother climbed in behind him and the three began an unforgettabl e holiday ride.51.Why was the boy surprised?A.Because he saw Paul coming out of his office.B.Because Paul gave a car to his brother.C.Because Paul tol d him about the car.D.Because Paul received a Christmas present.52.Why did the boy ask Paul to stop his car in front of his house?A.Because he wanted to show that he had a rich friend.B.Because he wanted to show his neighbors the big car.C.Because he wanted to let his brother ride in the car.D.Because he wanted to tell his brother about his wish.53.Who was crippl ed in the passage?A.Paul. B.The l ovely boy. C.The boy's brother. D.Paul's brother.Now, there is a new-type school in New York, which has no everyday lessons, no class teachers and even no school buildings. It is called “City-as-Sc hool”. Students just l earn their lessons in the city. They are from the age of 15 to 18. The students choose areas of work they are interested in. Then they help to d o that work. One girl spends her week in a Mayor’s(市长) office helping with problems like housing. Then she goes to help in a theatre for a day and she spends a week for first-year courses at college.Well, stud ents have to pass Maths and Science exams before they go into the “school”. These subjects are not easy to learn in “City-as-School”. Te achers watch the progress of the students. About 80% of the students can go to college after the “City-as-School”.The students won’t forget the duty of their work. They know a lot about different kinds of work in the city. Liz Martin, writes “I d o not kno w where I will be right now if I never become part of City-as-School. Leaving the high school and then going to City-as-School is the best decision(决定)I make. The way is wonderful because the school let you go out there and l earn different fields. If you a re between “in school” and “dropping out”(退学), go to CAS and it will change your life forever.”54.What can we learn about “City-as-School”?A.It is good for students of all ages. B.It has no school buildings.C.There are only girl stud ents. D.It is the only school in the city.55.What d o students d o in “City-as-School” most of the time?A.They d o anything they like. B.They learn Maths and Science.C.They help with work in some areas. D.They learn all the coll ege courses. 56.According to the passage, “City-as-School” can help .A.students l earn a lot about different kinds of workB.all the students go to collegeC.stud ents make much money when studyingD.students forget the duty of their work57.What is the underlined word “progress” in Chinese?A.进步B.退步C.失败D.失误58.What is the best titl e for the Passage?A.A New City. B.A New School.C.A New-type School. D.A Girl in New York.On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance(入口) of the subway station. The music was so great that peopl e sl owed d own to listen and put some money into his hat.The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put d own his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it. It said, “A George Sang has p ut an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim it.” Soon the people were all interested in the words and wondered what it coul d be. After a while, a man rushed into the crowd, took the violinist’s shoul ders and said, “I knew you would certainly come here.” The violinist asked, “Did you lose something?” “ A lottery ticket(彩票).” The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang’s name on it. Sang took it and danced happily.Sang was an office worker. He bought the lottery ticket and won a prize of $500, 000. But when he gave $ 50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was thrown in, too. The violinist was a coll ege student. That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for high education. However, when he found the ticket, he cancelled the flight and returned to the entrance.Later, someone asked the violinist why he didn’t take the lottery ticket to pay for his high education. He said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live a happy life. If I l ose honesty, Iwon’t be happy forever.”59.The violinist played the music at the entrance of the subway in order to ____________. A.get to know Sang B.raise moneyC.show his musical ability D.buy a lottery ticket60.When did the violinist cancel his flight?A.On Saturday morning. B.On Sunday morning.C.On Friday afternoon. D.On Thursday afternoon. 61.What d oes the underlined word “claim” mean in Chinese?A.声称B.需要C.断言D.认领62.From the passage we know that ____________.A.Sang gets his lottery ticket back finallyB.Sang isn’t interest ed in musicC.Sang and the violinist are good friendsD.the violinist can’t afford his coll ege education63.What’s the writer’s purpose in the passage?A.Sang is a kind-hearted man.B.Buying the lottery tickets can make you rich.C.A person can be poor, but must be honest.D.The young man plays the violin very well.参考答案1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.D11.A12.D13.D14.B15.A16.A 17.C18.D19.B20.A21.D22.C23.D24.C25.A26.D27.C28.B29.D30.A 31.B32.C33.C34.B35.C36.A37.D38.A39.B40.A41.D42.B43.B44.A 45.D46.A47.B48.C49.D50.C51.C52.D53.C54.B55.C56.A57.A58.C 59.B60.A61.D62.A63.C。

2019中考英语(人教新目标)英语八年级下册U8阅读练习及答案

2019中考英语(人教新目标)英语八年级下册U8阅读练习及答案

2019中考(人新)英语八下U8阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。

AImagine one day, the water taps(水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply(供应). Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water—at very high prices. “A lot of people can’t afford it,” she said.The average (平均) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic(立方)meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty(贫困) line of 1,000 cubic meters.The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.1._____________ is the name of the capital city of Yemen.A. SanaB. LahejC. HannanD. Times2.A report shows that Sana will have ____________ as early as 2025.A. enough drinking water to useB. no drinking water to useC. no private companiesD. more water pollution3.What does the underlined word “shortage” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 充足B. 短缺C. 干旱D. 需求4.We can infer(推断) from the passage that _____________.A. the poor don’t have to worry about the water supplyB. the 18-year-old boy is from a poor familyC. private companies make a lot of moneyD. Lahej is a beautiful place5.Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A. How to Save WaterB. How to Make Use of SeawaterC. How People Use Water FullyD. Yemen is Facing Serious Water Shortage【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D【解析】试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲述了现在水资源的缺乏,尤其提到了也门这个国家,根据一项报告,也门的首都萨那到2025年的时候,就将没有饮用水了。

2020-2021年八年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案经典

2020-2021年八年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案经典

2020-2021年八年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect(联系)with my friends and family, and my home country, the UK. Here are just some books that I read a lot.Daddy Long LegsThis book follows the story of a young girl Judy, as she goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always reminds me of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed.The Hitchhiker's Guide to the GalaxyThis is a science fiction book about a man's adventures(冒险经历)in space. It is really creative and has a very British sense of humor(幽默感). For this reason, it might be a bit difficult for foreigners to understand, but when I read it, I feel a strong connection to my home. When I worked in Japan and the USA, the book was by my side.Harry PotterI'm sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories. These days I' m reading them again in Germany.The Railway Children.This was one of my favorite books. It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend, so it still strongly reminds me of my childhood(童年). It follows three children and their adventures next to a railway(铁路).(1)Where is the writer from?A. Germany.B. Japan.C. The UK.D. The USA(2)What does the writer think of The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy?A. Simple and fun.B. Fun and creative.C. Difficult to understand.D. Important to British people.(3)Which of the following is the writer reading these days?A. Harry Potter.B. Daddy Long Legs.C. The Railway Children.D. The Hitchhikers Guide to the galaxy.(4)The Railway Children reminds the writer of his childhood because_______________.A. he often read it when he was 13 years oldB. his best friend gave it to him as a birthday giftC. he spent most of his childhood next to a railwayD. his mother used to read it to him when he was ill【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】这篇文章以表格的形式,向我们介绍了作者经常读《Daddy Long Legs》等三本书的原因。

人教版英语八年级下册专题10阅读理解专练(练习版)(人教版)含答案

人教版英语八年级下册专题10阅读理解专练(练习版)(人教版)含答案

八年级下学期期末重难知识点串讲+精练专题10 阅读理解专练(一)Have you ever been to Wuyuan? It is in the northeast of Jiangxi Province. People call it “the hometown of books”, “the hometown of tea” and “the most beautiful village in China”.I went there with my friends in April this year and had a wonderful experience. At first, we saw many ancient buildings surrounded by green trees and clear brooks (溪流). It was said that they were built during the Tang Dynasty. Then we visited Changxi village, a place famous for producing high mountain green tea. People lead a quiet and simple life there. They shared the tea culture with us and told us how to enjoy the fresh tea. Next we passed through the oldest lane (空中走廊) to experience the beautiful Rainbow Bridge. Although it was built 800 years ago, it stands as sturdy (坚固的) as ever. So it is still in use by the villagers now. I really liked this bridge because it could protect people from getting wet on rainy days. After that, we had a look at the Yuanyang Lake. It is in the west of Wuyuan and got the name of “Provincial Nature Reserve” in 1997. Along the lake is a forest with about 185 kinds of plants that are green all year round.1.Which is NOT the name people give to Wuyuan?A.The hometown of books.B.The hometown of tea.C.The most beautiful village in China.D.The most interesting place in China.2.What does the writer think of his experience?A.Wonderful.B.Funny.C.Relaxing.D.Excited.3.What do we know about Changxi Village?A.It has many green trees and clear brooks.B.It’s famous for producing black tea.C.People lead a quiet and simple life there.D.It was rainy there when the writer visited it.4.Which is the right order of the writer’s activities?① He passed through the Rainbow Bridge.② He learnt about the tea culture.③ He visited the Yuanyang Lake.④ He watched ancient buildings.A.④②①③B.②④①③C.④①②③D.②①③④A.A Beautiful Village in Wuyuan B.An Experience in WuyuanC.Green Forests in Wuyuan D.Friendly Villagers in Wuyuan(二)As everybody knows, tourism (旅游业) plays an important part in the development of a country, the life of people and so on. It can open our eyes to the outside world, bring us more knowledge, and make us feel good. However, tourism can also lead to pollution and many other problems to places of interest (名胜古迹).Luckily, “Green Tourism” is now being promoted and developed around the world. As time goes by, people will begin to realize the importance of these places of interest. “Green Tourism” teaches a person to love nature more and to protect it by enjoying its beautiful scenery (风景) and learning more about it. “Green Tourism” is the best kind of tourism as its purpose (目的) is to let people enjoy natural environments including wild plants and animals, and of course the cultures of many places.Compared with traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is to learn more about nature and people. Traditionally, people travel around the world to enjoy themselves and pass time pleasantly. But “Green Tourism” are different. The tourists travel because they fall in love with the beauty of the protected areas. They want to make good use of natural resources (资源) but not use them up. For example, they study the animals, the culture and the customs (风俗) or a place so that they can learn more about the history and value (价值) of the area.In short, “Green Tourism” has a purpose and a plan, but not to pollute our places of interest.6.As everybody knows, tourism may bring ________ to a place.A.development and pollution B.pollution onlyC.development only D.more problems than good results7.The underlined word “promoted” probably means ________ in ChineseA.设计B.限制C.推广D.影响8.From the passage we know that the writer is probably ________.A.for all kinds of tourism B.for Green TourismC.for traditional tourism D.against any kind of tourism9.Different from traditional tourism, Green Tourism is ________.A.to use up the natural resources B.to eat different foods and pass time pleasantlyC.to make the places of interest more famous D.to protect nature and cultureA.give advice on traditional tourism B.introduce Green TourismC.tell people to change their travel habits D.show us how to have a good journey(三)People read books less often these days. With the invention of TVs , computer games and mobile phones, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.Books offer an outstanding wealth (财富) of learning and are at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge(知识) of how things work and who or what people are.Everything needs reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the notes(注意) on a medicine bottle(瓶子) without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age.So I think people should read books.11.________ is the least often of the following activities these days.A.Watching TV.B.Playing computer games. C.Reading books.D.Shopping on line. 12.The underlined word “outstanding” means ________ in Chinese.A.great B.little C.helpless D.meaningless13.Which sentence isn’t the writer’s opinion(观点) according to the passage?A.Reading books can make us cleverer.B.Reading books is a waste of time.C.Driving without reading books may become very dangerous.D.Reading books is important to all the age.14.The writer thinks reading is ________ according to the passage.A.important B.helpless C.boring D.useless15.The best title(标题) of the passage can be ________.A.Why People Should Read Books B.How We Improve Reading SkillsC.What We Love Doing in Free Time D.People Should Enjoy Themselves(四)EducationEnglish Teacher Uses Creative Cartoons in TeachingA high school English teacher who has an artistic talent is encouraging (鼓励) her students with colorful drawings in her pupils’ exercise books.Du Mengsi, who teaches at a high school in Xuchang. Central China’s Henan Province, said some of her students lacked (缺乏) interest in learning English. So she started to draw cartoon characters for her students who gave the best answers to her questions.A video posted on Pear Video shows her drawings are not just simple doodles(涂鸦). Many are colorful detailed figures that take her more than a few minutes to finish.One of her better students asked for a drawing of Nezha, a popular character from one of the hottest cartoon movies. Du fulfilled (完成) the request and wrote some nice words.She didn’t only draw sweet little characters like cute cats. She drew a half-page-sized image of the monster (怪物) character “Venom” for one of her students. “I promised that if you could get full marks, I would draw Venom for you. Please keep up your great grade!”“My child loves learning English now.” the parent of one of Du’s students wrote on WeChat.China Daily 16.In which section can we read the news probably?A.CULTURE B.EDUCATION C.ARTS D.LIFE17.The news “English Teacher Uses Creative Cartoons in Teaching” was reported by ________.A.China Youth Daily B.Teens C.Global Times D.China Daily18.According to the passage, Du draws to________.A.draw her students’ attention to their weak points in EnglishB.introduce the hottest cartoon movies to the studentsC.show her artistic talent to the studentsD.raise her students’ interest in learning English19.What can we know about Du’s drawings?A.They’re for the best student in Du’s class.B.All her figures are sweet little characters in hot movies.C.They serve as prizes for the students’ good workD.It is easy for Du to finish them.20.It’s clear that________.A.some of Du’s paintings are just colorful doodlesB.the students are allowed to draw colorful pictures in their exercise booksC.one needs to get full marks to review Du’s drawingsD.Du might draw according to her students’ likes(五)A box of strawberries is left to rot (腐烂) in your fridge. You must throw it away at once. But it’s more than just strawberries that you are wasting.The life of a strawberry starts from a seed (种子). A farmer plants the seed and waters it. Later, people pick the strawberry and pack it in a box. A truck takes it far—perhaps 200 to 1,000 kilometers—to a supermarket. Water, labor, fuel (燃料) and money must all be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you. If you waste the strawberry, you will waste all of these things.It’s hard for people to realize how much work is connected with the food we eat every day. That makes food waste a big problem around the world. Every year, the total amount of food wasted around the world is 1, 3 billion tons. In China alone, people waste 35 million tons of food each year, according to the CCTV.As we throw food away, there are still 820 million people living in hunger (饥饿) around the world. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 3.1 million of them die from hunger each year, according to the UN. The Covid-19 pandemic (流行病), has made the situation worse, with many countries no longer transporting (运输) food to other countries during this time.Wasting food means wasting natural resource and missing the chance to feed a growing population. It’ s timeto take action (采取行动) now. Many countries are fighting food waste. What are we Chinese doing to stop it?China has taken an activity called “Clear Your Plate” since 2013. This year, some restaurants are encouraging people to order food using “N-1”. “N” stands for number of diners at a table. If there are 6 people at your table, your are encouraged to only order 5 dishes.With people living better lives these days, they are forgetting old values. It’s time to bring them back. We should clear our plates from now on.21.The underlined sentence “But it’s more than just strawberries that you are wasting.” means that ________. A.there are more strawberries in your fridge B.you are wasting not only strawberriesC.more strawberries will rot in your fridge D.you will waste more strawberries then22.What makes food waste a big problem?A.A lot of food goes bad easily.B.It’s hard to bring food to people.C.Many countries don’t transport food to other countries.D.People know little about the work connected with the food.23.How much food is wasted around the world every year?A.1.3 billion tons.B.35 million tons.C.3.9 billion tons.D.31 million tons.24.To stop food waste, China ________.A.tries to feed a growing population B.advises people to remember old valuesC.helps other countries transport food D.encourages people to order more food25.What is the best title of the text?A.Don’t throw away the rot food B.The life of a strawberryC.The activity “Clear Your Plate”D.Take action to save food(六)I was lying in bed yesterday afternoon after a big lunch. There wasn’t anything interesting on television. The book I was trying to read seemed boring, too. Finally I put the book down, closed my eyes.Suddenly, I felt a little and wet tongue lick my face. My eyes opened and I saw our dog Luck standing there and looking at me. I smiled and touched her head. After a while, I got up and we went outside. The sun was breaking through the clouds and warmed the cool air. I laughed as I ran with her around the yard.She smelled the grass when the wind blew lightly. After we went back inside, I threw a ball to her, and shebrought it back to me happily. Then she jumped up on my bed and took a nap of her own. It seemed like even while she was resting, she never found life boring.Luck’s life is always full of happiness. In her life, there is time to nap and time to play. There is time to sing, to listen to the news, but there is no time to be bored. After thinking about Luck’s life, I know we only get a certain amount of time to live and that we shouldn’t waste a second of it.Word Banknap 小睡tongue 舌头lick 舔second 秒26.Why did the writer take a nap?A.Because he had a habit of having a nap.B.Because he felt tired after lunch.C.Because he found nothing interesting to do.27.What happened when the writer went outside?A.His dog jumped up on his bed. B.The weather became better.C.His dog licked his face.28.How did the writer feel after walking his dog ?A.Disappointed.B.Happy.C.Tired.29.What did the writer do with his dog according to third paragraph?A.They smelled the flowers.B.They lay on the grass.C.They played a game.30.What can we infer from this passage?A.The writer learned a lot from his dog.B.There is something wrong with Luck’s tongue.C.Luck doesn’t like playing with a ball at all.(七)Gina is a young girl. She graduated from the university three years ago, but she still lived with her parents these years. Last week, she moved out of her parents’ place. She was excited and afraid. Now her parents can’t watch her all the time and she can do things freely. At the same time, she met a problem. She lived with her parentsfor more than 18 years. Her parents used to cook for her, so she never learned to cook before. At first, she went out to eat a lot, because it’s a cheap way when she spends some time studying how to cook.She planned to make fried cabbage. It is healthy and easy to make. First, she put a pan on the stove and turned on the stove. Then she put some oil on the pan. When the oil was hot, she put the cabbage into the pan. After stirring the cabbage around quickly, she covered the pan with a lid and waited. About four or five minutes later, it was ready. She tried it and found it very delicious. She was so proud of herself that she decided to make tomato soup next time.31.How long might Gina live with her parents?A.For about three years.B.For about eight years C.For over eighteen years.32.Why was Gina afraid when she moved out of her parents’ place?A.Because she didn’t have a job. B.Because she didn’t have money.C.Because she couldn’t cook by herself.33.What does the underlined word “stirring” mean in Chinese?A.烘干.B.搅拌.C.腌制.34.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A.How Gina cooked the fried cabbageB.Why Gina cooked the fried cabbage.C.How Gina cooked the tomato soup.35.What’s the best title of the passage?A.Gina’s first job experience.B.Gina’s first cooking experience.C.Gina’s healthy living habits.(八)Do you want to be slimmer? Here are some fashion tricks. They can help you feel thinner.Don’t wear pants if they have lines from left to right. The lines make you look fatter especially when you have a heavy build.Wear dark colors. Black is many people’s favorite color because dressing in dark colors can make you look slimmer. There are different dark colors. You have many other choices besides black. Dark blue seems good and navy is not bad, either.Choose a shirt. Make sure there is more than one color in the shirt. Only one color, especially light color, may make you look much fatter. Remember, two or three colors are enough.Don’t believe the size on the tag. Sizes sometimes are different in different stores. So make sure you try on different sizes to get the best one. Don’t wear something if it is too small for you, because it can make you look a lot bigger than you are.Usually jeans are boys and girls’ favorite. Be careful of back pockets. some pockets can make your bum look bigger, but others can make it slimmer. When you are shopping, choose jeans with right pockets. Everyone wants to be young, so choose the right style to make you look best.Word Bankbuild 身材navy 藏青色tag 标签bum 屁股36.If you are fat, ________.A.don’t wear pants if they have linesB.don’t wear pants if they have lines from up to downC.don’t wear pants if they have lines from left to right37.What kind of shirt can make you look thinner?A.There is more than one color in the shirt.B.There is more than three colors in the shirt.C.There is more than one color in the shirt and two or three colors are enough.38.When you choose your jeans, you should ________.A.choose the jeans with right pockets.B.choose some jeans without pockets.C.choose some jeans with two pockets.39.The writer mentioned ________ kinds of fashion tricks.A.four B.five C.six40.In the passage, we know that ________.A.few people believe the size on the tagB.size is the same in all shopsC.lots of people choose their dress by the size on the tag(九)March 5 is Lei Feng Day. People are encouraged to help others and to learn from Lei Feng. This year, my classmates and I went to do some cleaning in a street. We finished our work, took photos and talked with some people about their lives. One old lady said she remembered how all students used to do helpful work in the street. Another told us that when she was young, she and her friends would do a lot of simple things to help others. They would help people carry things or fix broken chairs at school. “But things have changed over these years. The young students don’t really understand the spirit of Lei Feng,” she continued. “They do good things because they are told to do and take photos to put on the school website (网站).”Her words made me think. We have been told to do things to help others on Lei Feng Day. But none of the love and care came from our own hearts. We should believe that they can make a difference. We don’t need cameras or praise (赞美). We can do better if we keep the spirit of Lei Feng inside ourselves. “Learn from Lei Feng” shouldn’t be a yearly fad. Everyone should carry out their good behaviors all year round and we will have a better tomorrow.41.This year, my classmates and I ________ on Lei Feng Day.A.fixed broken chairs B.did some cleaningC.carried things D.mended bikes42.From the passage, we know people used to do many good things ________.A.to help others B.to get praiseC.to take photos D.to help their own parents43.Nowadays, many students do good things on Lei Feng Day because ________.A.they care for others B.they are told to do soC.they really want to D.they like all the people44.The underlined phrase “a yearly fad” in the passage means “________”.A.一时的风尚B.每年的足迹C.一年的支出D.一年的收入45.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A.Students should take photos to put on the website.B.People need praise to make a difference.C.We should do good things in our daily life.D.Lei Feng Day is on Friday.(十)Over your lifetime, your parents are likely to influence you more than anyone else. So if your dad likes football, you might grow up being a football fan. And if your mum loves reading, you might grow up carrying a book, wherever you go, just like she does. It’s interesting, isn’t it?But have you ever thought of how to get along with them? You should spend more time with them. It might be easy to stay in the same place with your mum or dad. But how much time do you spend just enjoying each other’s company(陪伴)? Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV, you can ask your mum and dad to play outside with you.You should also share your feelings with them. Many kids say they’d like their parents to help them when they’re in trouble. But your mum or dad might not know that you’re having some trouble. So please tell them if you’re sad.46.What’s the main idea of Paragraph(段落) One?A.Your parents are likely to influence you more than anyone else.B.If your dad likes football, you might grow up being a football fan.C.If your mum loves reading, you might grow up carrying a book wherever you go.D.It’s interesting to be with parents.47.You might be interested in ________ if your parents like playing badminton.A.tennis B.badminton C.football D.basketball48.What does the underlined word “ influence ” in the passage mean in Chinese?A.伤害B.支持C.影响D.打击49.What should you do to spend more time with your parents?A.Follow your parents everywhere.B.Stay at home all the time.C.Play computer games and watch TV.D.Go outside and play with your parents.50.The best title for the passage is ________.A.Parents’ hobbies B.How to get along with parents?C.Ask for help when you are in trouble D.How to share feelings with parents?(十一)Do you use a phone while walking on the road? Today, more and more people spend too much time watchingthe phones. We call these people the“Heads-down Tribe (低头族)” and we can see them everywhere.More traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use phones when driving. So we’ve made some traffic rules to make drivers drive more carefully. For example, heads-down tribe members who use phones when driving in Taiwan will be fined.Keeping heads down and using phones may cause accidents. Also, some interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Let’s have a look at the TV report. A man in America kept using his phone on his way home. As a result, he walked into a big lost bear. When he looked up, he was so scared that he turned around and ran away. Another fact is that we often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but focusing on (专注于) the phones. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Phones are helpful tools for modern people. Are they good or not? It depends on how people use them. Let’ s be “healthy” users and try to be the“Heads-up Tribe”.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典

八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典

八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Have you ever thought about what our food will be like in the future? As the population is growing fast, there must be changes in our food.More land will be used for building houses for people. Then there will be less space for cattle and chickens, so meat will be more expensive. Instead, people will eat more fruit and vegetables. Scientists are always trying out new ways of growing food. Only one third of the Earth's area is land and the rest is sea, so some think maybe we can get more food from the sea.Besides, though rice supports more than half of the world's population, it needs a lot of water to grow. Scientists predict(预测) the climate will get drier during the next century. Therefore, it might be impossible to grow rice in the future. Some farmers are experimenting with new crops. Farmers like to grow beans because they don't need much water, and beans also improve the quality of the soil. The soybean (黄豆) makes a good substitute(替代品) for rice and meat.(1)Why won't some people eat meat every day in the future according to the passage?A. Because meat makes people fat.B. Because meat may be more expensive.C. Because people want to be healthier.D. Because people want to eat more vegetables.(2)Where can we get more food according to the passage?A. From the sea.B. From the land.C. From the rivers.D. From other planets.(3)Why might it be impossible to grow rice in the future according to the passage?A. Because growing rice is hard work.B. Because people will eat less rice.C. Because rice needs much water to grow.D. Because it takes too much time to grow rice.(4)Which of the following about beans is NOT true?A. Beans may be popular for farmers to grow.B. Beans need as much water as rice to grow.C. Beans improve the quality of the soil.D. Beans can take the place of rice and meat.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是将来人们的食物会是什么样的。

人教版英语 八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)

人教版英语  八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)

人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Writing your own funny comic stripa. Practise drawing and create your characters.In order to ensure that you're at your very best, create sketches of basic items. People, animals, backgrounds, and props are excellent subjects to begin with.Choose attractive names for them and dip deep into your characters. This will help you connect to them, and you'll be able to bring them to life in your comics.b. Think of a short, amusing tale or a humorous skit featuring a joke for your comic.Once you establish a basic plot, write down the main story with additional details.c. Make a rough copy of your first comic.Determine its structure, as well as the size of the boxes that will contain the characters and their story. Use stick figures or quick drawings to figure out the basic skeleton of your comic. Do not worry about doing your best, as this is a rough draft.d. Create a unique name for your comic and a good copy of your comic.If you have trouble thinking of one, surf the Internet for suggestions or read other people's titles for inspiration.Once you are satisfied with the drawings, go over them with black ink for a professional look. To colour the comic, you can scan it into the computer and digitally colour it. Otherwise, you can use special colour pencils or markers.e. Show the comic to your family and friends and keep your comic in a safe place.Ask them to read it and give you a critique. This will help you to gauge how funny and successful your comic is, which will guide your future comic- making.Continue practising and creating new comics. You may consider publishing your works in the future.(1)What can you practise drawing by?A. People and animals.B. Backgrounds and props.C. People and forest.D. Both A and B.(2)What's the meaning of the underlined word in Para. 2?A. Funny.B. Surprised.C. Detailed.D. Lovely.(3)What's the correct order to write your own funny comic strip?①Think of a short, amus ing tale.②Create a good copy of your comic.③Create your characters.④Make a rough copy of your first comic.⑤Keep your comic in a safe place.A. ①-④-②-③-⑤B. ③-④-①-②-⑤C. ③-①-④-②-⑤ D. ③-①-④-⑤-②(4)How can you colour the comic?A. You can scan it without the computer and digitally colour it.B. You can use special colour pencils or markers.C. You can use common colour pencils or markers.D. You can use stick figures or quick drawings.【答案】(1)D(2)D(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了如何写有趣的连环漫画。

最新人教版英语 八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习练习(含解析)

最新人教版英语  八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习练习(含解析)

最新人教版英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习练习(含解析)一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.任务型阅读CWhen we say a person blows his own trumpet,we mean he tells other people how good and successful he is.That is usually an act of arrogance(自大).But teachers at Wimbledon High School once asked their students to blow their own trumpet."Some students are under too much pressure(压力)and they find it difficult to accept that they have been successful,"said Ms Hanbury,head of this famous all—girls school in London."They push themselves hard and might never be happy."That's why the"Blow Your Own Trumpet Week"was held in the school.In the"Blow Your Own Trumpet Week",the teachers asked their stories of success and failure(失败).They also asked them to tell how well they did in each subject.In this way,he school wanted to help students to know they were all good at something and that they didn't have to be good at everything.Before that.the school ran a"Failure Week"to help students deal with setbacks (应对挫折).The students learned how to get better from setbacks quickly,so they wouldn't think it was the end of the world if they didn't do well in an exam.根据材料内容完成下列任务。

最新八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)经典

最新八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)经典

最新八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.任务型阅读People usually hate mice, but one mouse wins the hearts of the people all over the world—the famous Mickey Mouse.Fifty years ago, most films had no sounds. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk in these films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children like to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them.Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse. In his early life Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didn't want Mickey to do wrong things. As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more interesting. He came out as a star of beauty and wisdom (智慧). He has his friends in almost every country.(1)Why do people like Mickey Mouse?(不超过10个词)(2)What did Disney make besides Mickey?(不超过5个词)(3)Why did Disney make Donald Duck?(不超过15个词)【答案】(1)Because he brought happiness to people.(2)Donald Duck and Pluto.(3)Because there were many things that Mickey could not do.【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是电影米老鼠和唐老鸭的制作过程。

八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)

八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)

八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted (改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board (木板). ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening w ith a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw (麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.(1)In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.(2)Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.(3)What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源,皮影的准备和制造方法。

人教版英语 八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习练习(含解析)经典

人教版英语  八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习练习(含解析)经典

人教版英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习练习(含解析)经典一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解,根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料意思完整、通顺,其中有一个句子是多余的。

It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day. Here. we'll learn more about that. ________It usually depends on(取决于) their age. Newborns of o to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day. Babies of 4 to 11 months should start to sleep through the night, for 9 to 12 hours at a time. ________Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day. Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep. Teenagers(青少年) of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.________Set a strict nap timetable(小睡时间表). Younger children should take a short sleep during the day. Even older children can benefit(获益)from late-afternoon naps if they don't get enough sleep at night. ________Pay attention to screen time. Remember to ask children to tum off the television and the computer an hour before they go to bed. If possible, get them out of their bedrooms since the light from the screens can make sleep a difficult job.Get children moving. ________Running around and playing sports are great, but children can move in other ways too. They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park-just get them out of the house and get them moving.;E;C;F;A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。

八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典1

八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典1

八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解It was a Sunday morning. Peter was watching TV in the room while his brother Bill was doing his homework. At ten their mother came back with a bag of oranges. Peter liked them and wanted to eat them quickly. But his mother stopped him. She gave five to each son and went to the kitchen. Peter ate his oranges soon but his brother was busy doing his homework and didn't eat his. Just then, the telephone rang and Bill ran to answer it. Bill's friends asked him to play soccer with them. And when Bill talked with his friend, Peter took two of his oranges away and ate them. Bill found it and called him out and beat him behind the house. Peter didn't tell his parents about it.The next morning Peter's teacher, Mrs Ball, taught the students subtraction(减法). Peter was looking at the bird in the tree out of the window and couldn't answer her questions. The teacher started to give him an example," If your brother has five oranges and you take two from him, what will the result be?""He'll beat me, teacher," answered the boy. All his classmates started to laugh.(1)When did Peter's mother come back?A. At five.B. At six.C. At seven.D. At ten.(2)What was Peter doing before their mother came back?A. Watching TV.B. Doing his homework.C. Listening to music.D. Playing in the garden.(3)What did Bill's friends call him for?A. They wanted Bill to play soccer with them.B. They wanted Bill to play computer games with them.C. They wanted Bill to go to the movie with them.D. They wanted Bill to go to the park with them.(4)Peter couldn't answer the teacher's question correctly because ________.A. he was not cleverB. he wanted to tell a jokeC. he didn't listen to the teacher carefullyD. he was thinking about eating oranges【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:星期天早上,Peter和哥哥Bill在家里,后来Bill的朋友打电话邀请他去踢足球,第二天上课,Peter没有认真听讲,回答不出老师的问题,后来老师讲了一个笑话。

2020-2021学年人教新目标八年级(下册)Unit 6阅读专练(精编word版 带答案)

2020-2021学年人教新目标八年级(下册)Unit 6阅读专练(精编word版  带答案)

人教新目标八年级(下)Unit 6—阅读专练Name_________ Grade_________ 第一节短文理解。

根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

AMy friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years.It’s a nice job most of the time.He can meet a lot of people.He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day.He usually goes home between 1 and 3 o’clock in the morning.There are some very strange things,which happen at night.One day my friend was taking a woman home from a party at 3 in the morning.She had her little dog with her.When they got to her house, she found that she had lost her key.So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window.My friend waited and waited.After half an hour of ringing the bell,he decided to find out what was going on.He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.At that moment some policemen came.They thought my friend was a thief.Luckily the woman came downstairs.She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.( )1.Why does the driver always work at night?A.Because it is easier to drive.B.Because it is easier to climb in through the window.C.Because it is easier to make money.D.Because it is easier to meet a lot of people. ( )2.Why did the woman climb in through the window?A.Because she wanted to have a rest.B.Because her husband didn’t open the door for her.C.Because she didn’t want to pay the money.D.Because she couldn’t find her key.( )3.When did the story happen?A.Early in the morning.te at night.C.At lunchtime.D.At suppertime. ( ) 4.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The driver worked until between 1 and 3 o’clock in the morning.B.The policemen made a mistake.C.The woman had no money to pay.D.The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.( ) 5.What did the driver climb in through the window for?A.Getting money from the woman.B.Phoning the police.C.Returning the dog to the woman.D.Seeing what happened in the house.BYou may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West,home is the best. "What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south,where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out,there are small windows and cool stone floors.We asked some people about their homes.How often do people move house in your country?"In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. " —Cherry, Boston, USAWhat are features(特征) of homes in your country?"In Britain, even in town, there's always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies(阳台).The weather isn't warm enough!" —Pat, Exeter, England( )6. The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because.A. people can't find this word in the dictionaryB. no one knows what it isC. it has different meanings in different countriesD. people can't understand each other very well( )7. According to the passage, at home, you can do everything EXCEPT.A. making friendsB. cooking and eatingC. playing and talkingD. sleeping and relaxing( )8. Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?A. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.B. Because there's a fire in the living room.C. Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.D. Because the sun there shines a lot.( )9. From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on.A. whether they are rich or notB. the climate they haveC. how old they areD. whether they live in the city or countryside( )10. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.B. Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.C. Homes look the same in different countries.D. Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.CMy name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.When I reached the bus station, I found that the bus to your town couldn't come, so I returned here. I just can't leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“It is a long way.” I said.“Come on, sir,” she said, “Let’s go.”On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn't gas (汽油)in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn't accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” she said.( )11. What happened to Sam one evening this May?A. He lost his way.B. His car broken down.C. He was hurt in an accident.D. He couldn't reach the gas station.( )12. Sam didn’t think of going home __________ that evening.A. by trainB. by busC. by carD. by taxi( )13. From the passage, we know that the young woman was _________.A. a club boss.B. a taxi driverC. a bus driver.D. a gas station worker. ( )14. The young woman wanted Sam to _________.A. give her some moneyB. get on her busC. take her to her houseD. help others just as she did( )15. The best title of the passage is ________ .A. A kind old man.B. Getting a ride.C. Passing help.D. A broken car.DFor some people, music is no fun at all.About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”.People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes.Amusic people often can’t tell the differences between two so ngs.As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic.Many amuics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other.Life can be hard for amusics.In fact, most people can’t understand what it feels like to be amusic.Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful.That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music.However, this can result in social loneliness.“I used to hate parties,”says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic.By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition. Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different for those of people who can enjoy music.The difference is complex, and it is not connected with poor hearing.Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well.They also have no problems understanding common speech.Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断).For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem music.Now she knows that she is not alone.That makes it easier for her to explain.“When people invite me to a concert, I just say ”No, thanks.I’m amusic.’” says Margret.( )16. Amusics are the people who _________.A.like musicB.have poor listeningC.don’t like musicD.are born unable to enjoy music( )17. Life is hard for amusics mainly because _________.A.music seems noise for them.B.people don’t understand amusicsC.amusics try to stay at places full of musicD.amusics hate parties, restaurants or shopping center.( )18. Scientists identify amusics by _________.A.studying different kinds of musicB.going to parties regularlyC.studying amusic peopleparing music to colors( )19. What causes amusics different from most people according to scientists?A.Their brains.B.Their poor hearing.C.Their lack of colors.D.Their problems with speech.( )20. What is the main idea of the passage?A.Amusics’ strange behaviors.B.Musical ability.C.Some people’s inability to enjoy music.D.Identification and treatment of amusic.EEvery year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia (栀子花) was sent to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender’s name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower, in soft pink paper.I couldn’t st op imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming(幻想)about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She’d ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met.A month before my high school graduation(毕业), my father died. I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance, and I did n’t care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss (过) any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect.My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming. ( )21. The writer received on her birthday since she was 11.A. a white gardeniaB. a cardC. a card and soft pink paperD. a gardenia and a card( )22. The writer was very______ when she was imagining who sent the flower.A. happyB. sadC. worriedD. nervous( )23. It can be inferred from the passage that_______.A. the writer didn’t get a new dress for the danceB. the writer probably joined in the graduation danceC. the writer’s father died ten years earlier than her motherD. the writer’s father received a gardenia on each of his birthdays( )24. The writer got the gardenias from______ on her birthdays.A. her classmateB. the old manC. the boyD. her mother( )25. The passage mainly talks about________.A. what a gardenia meantB. what a girl dreamed aboutC. how a mother loved her childrenD. how a daughter missed her fatherFOne morning, a little mouse went out to find something to eat. He was careless and met a fierce(凶猛的)lion. The lion caught the mouse. The lion wanted to eat him.“Please let me go, Mr Lion, ”said the mouse. “One day, I will help you. ”The lion laughed, “How could a little mouse help a big lion? ”“Well, ”he said, “I will let you go. But you must walk more carefully. ”The mouse was very thankful. “Thank you, Mr Lion. You are very kind. I will repay(报答)you one day. ”the little mouse said.The next week, the mouse was looking for something to eat again. He saw the lion under a tree. But the lion was tied tightly(紧系着)in a strong rope. He could not get out.“I will help you, ”said the mouse. His teeth were sha rp. Then he bit one rope, and then another. Soon the lion was free. He was very happy. “Thank you, Mr Mouse, ”he said. Later, they became good friends.( )26. What did the little mouse do one morning?A. He went to play.B. He went for a walk.C. He looked for something to eat.D. He went out to buy something to eat.( )27. Who did the little mouse meet?A. A tiger.B. A monkey.C. An elephant.D. A lion.( )28. What did the little mouse think of the lion?A. Kind.B. Fierce.C. Careless.D. Polite.( )29. Why did the little mouse help the lion?A. Because the lion gave some food to him.B. Because he wanted to repay the lion.C. Because the lion was fierce.D. Because the lion wanted to repay him. ( ) 30. What is the main idea of the passage?A. A lion caught a mouse and let it go.B. The lion didn’t like eating a mouse.C. A mouse helped a lion out.D. Don’t look down upon the small things.GWhen the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it can not make the water hot. Though the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up, then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind and the wind makes you cool.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt?” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cool, it cracks, and rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year. “ scientists are not sure about the answer to the question.We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.( ) 31. In the first paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to.A. The hot air over the waterB. The cool air over the earthC. The hot air over the earthD. The cool air over the water( ) 32. Now scientists know.A. What makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.B. Everything about the ocean.C. What happens to the salt in the ocean.D. Why the ocean does not get more saltier.( ) 33. A rock crack when.A. rain fallsB. it gets very hotC. it gets very coldD. Both B and C ( ) 34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A.The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.B. The reason why the ocean doesn’t get saltier every year.C. The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.D. The reason why rocks crack.( ) 35. The main idea of this passage is that .A. people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean.B. scientists can explain many things, but not everything.C. scientists can explain everything about the ocean.D. the salt in the ocean comes from rocks.人教新目标八年级(下)Unit 6—阅读专练参考答案第一节短文理解。

2020-2021年人教版英语 八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典

2020-2021年人教版英语  八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典

2020-2021年人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked all around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped(绊倒) over Lion's huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. "How dare you wake me up!" he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. "On second thought, I'm in the mood for a snack, and you'll make a delicious meal," he said.Mouse cried out, "King Lion, please spare(饶恕)me! If you let me live, I will always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.""How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn't escape.When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬)through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. "Thank you for saving my life," said Lion, smiling his widest smile. "I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!"(1)What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped onto a hunter's net.B. He bowed before weaker animals.C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.(2)How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He made a hole in the net.B. He shouted at Lion angrily.C. He tripped over Lion's paws.D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.(3)Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Because he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.(4)What do you think of Mouse?A. Clever and honest.B. Silly and lazy.C. Humorous and stubborn.D. Proud and selfish.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了老鼠和狮子的故事,告诉人们狮子放过老鼠后,老鼠如何帮助狮子。

经典!人教新目标版初中英语八年级下册阅读专练及答案

经典!人教新目标版初中英语八年级下册阅读专练及答案

初中英语八年级下阅读专练1 to help their parents. Kids live with their parents, they2 on their parents too much. They should3 the housework, that is, they should know everyone should do their4 in keeping the house clean and5 . They also should learn to take care of6 . It can help them to understand the7 of fairness. The8 kids learn to be independent, the9 it is for their future. Do you 10 with me?1.______2.______3.______4.______5._______6.______7._______8.______9._____10._____One night, Jack was walking home from his office around 10:00 p.m., when it 1 began to rain 2 . He started to run, but while he was getting near his home, he 3 he had left his keys in his office. He tried calling his wife’s phone, but she didn’t 4 . “That’s 5 ,”he thought. “She can’t be 6 already.” He ran over to a 7 and shouted to his wife, but only 8 answered him. By that time, Jack was 9 wet. Just then he saw his wife running up to the house. “Dear, I’m so sorry—I forgot my phone!”she called out. “When I saw the 10 , I was afraid you were getting wet, so I ran out to bring you an umbrella.”1.______2.______3.______4.______5._______6.______7._______8.______9._____10._____ 3.选择补全短文These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have changed into computer game houses in order to get more 1 . These places are always crowded with people.In the computer game houses, people 2 a lot of money matching on the machines. It's3 for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to4 when they play computer games. The more they5 , the more they want to win, and at last they even can't live6 it.The result is that some people don't want to 7 and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are 8 . When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. Some of them are not 9 enough to get the money. So they have to steal or rob (盗窃或抢劫) others' and become bad .Computer game addiction (上瘾) is a serious problem in our lives. Something has to be done to 10 it.1.______2.______3.______4.______5._______6.______7._______8.______9._____10._____4.Lucy often had a sore throat after eating. First, she stopped drinking milk and eating cheese, but it didn’t help her. Then, in summer, the problem became worse. It was difficult for her to eat. Her doctor asked about her diet. She said she ate about ten tomatoes a day. The doctor asked her not to eat tomatoes. After that, her throat got better.Bruce always had stomachaches and headaches. First, his doctor gave him some medicine, but it didn’t work. Then the doctor asked him about his favorite food. Bruce said he ate lots of ice-cream. His doctor said, “Stop eating ice-cream.” After Bruce stopped eating ice-cream, he felt much better.5.This is Part Three of our survey about family life. We interviewed two students, Josh Franklin and Alice Gomez, about their weekend chores. They told us about the chores they did last weekend.On Saturday morning, Josh had two big chores to do. He didn’t like washing the clothes, but he enjoyed cleaning the garage(车库). “I listened to the radio and sang my favorite songs while I worked,” he said.Alice had to go to the store and buy food for the family on Saturday morning. Her mother usually goes with her, but this time she went alone. “I liked shopping for food. I bought things I liked to eat and my parents paid for it.”Josh and Alice both liked helping with their parents the yard sales. “I liked talking to all the people,” said Josh. Alice said, “ My parents gave me part of the money. Now I can buy anything I want.”根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。

人教版英语八年级下册专题11任务型阅读专练20篇(练习版)(人教版)含答案

人教版英语八年级下册专题11任务型阅读专练20篇(练习版)(人教版)含答案

八年级下学期期末重难知识点串讲+精练专题11 任务型阅读专练(一)He was 50 years old when I was born. I didn’t know why he was home instead of mom, but I was the only one of my friends who had their dad around.Dad did so many things for me during my school years. He would always make lunch for me to take to school. There would be a napkin (餐巾纸) (A)____ “I love you” written on it. He always had some silly saying to make me smile and let me know that (B) 他爱我. My friends all wished they had someone who showed them that kind of love. I was so proud to have him as my father. ①When I left home (C) ____college, I thought the messages would stop. But my friends and I were glad that his messages continued. I’m happy to call him a lot and we started a ritual (仪式) that stayed with us. After I said good-bye, he always said. “Angie?” “Yes, dad?” “I love you.” “I love you, too, dad.”My friends used to call him “Coolest Dad in the Universe (宇宙).” And when they learned that he had cancer (癌症), they sent him a card that they all signed. ② I wouldn’t be surprised if my friends started sending napkins to their children. He inspired (激励) them to express their own love.③ As he was growing sicker, I decided to come home. Those were the hardest days to go through. I was alone with him in the hospital a few days before he died.(D) We watched TV hand in hand. As I was getting ready to leave, he said, “Angie?” “Yes, dad?” “I love you.” “I love you, too, dad.”1.在文中(A) 和(C) 的空白处填入适当的单词:_____;_____2.将文中画线部分(B) 译成英语:_____3.将文中画线部分(D) 改写为:We _____and watched TV.4.在文中①②③选出能够填入“He taught all of us about a father’s love.”的位置:_____5.从文中找出两个表达对父亲的喜爱之情的形容词:_____;_____(二)A giant panda is a kind of bear. It has a white face with black patches around its eyes. (A) 它也有黑色的耳朵, shoulders and legs. The rest of its body is white.HomePandas live high up in the mountains of Central and Western China. They live in the bamboo forests there.FoodPandas in the wild (B) usually eat bamboo. In zoos, their menu includes bamboo, apples and carrots. A giant panda can eat as much as 30 kilograms of bamboo a day.BehaviourPandas like to live on their own. They need to eat a lot to stay healthy, so they spend (C) more than 12 hours a day eating. Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees. ( D) They are strong enough to protect themselves.LifePandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos they can live for up (E) 35 years.The futurePeople are cutting (F) forests, so the pandas are losing their homes. Some people are killing them for their fur. They are cruel to do so. There are not many pandas in the world now. It is important for us to protect them.6.将文中划线部分(A)译成英语:________7.写出文中划线部分(B)和(C)的同义词或近义词:________;________8.将文中划线部分(D)改写为:They are ________ strong ________ they can protect themselves.9.在文中(E)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词:________;________10.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语:________(三)I’m a girl who never puts off (拖延)until tomorrow what I can do today. In fact, I’m always quick to act and do things in time. ①__________After school, I’ll rush home to do my homework. I finish doing it as soon as (A)__________. I will never watch TV or join my friends to play before my homework is finished.(B)如果有难题, I’ll keep working on it.When study is over, I have spare time all to myself. I don’t have a burden (负担)on my mind. So I can make plans out of my own interests.②__________ I’ve already started trying these out. I got to act in a movie and I also became a student host at my school.But it wasn’t easy to develop my homework habits. I was once a lazy child.(C)I hated to get up early and I putthings off until the last minute. ③__________ But I made up my mind to be strict (严格的)with myself. My parents and friends helped (E)__________ change little by little.How about you? Being early to do things really makes a difference!11.在文中(A)和(E)的空白处分别填入适当的单词。

八年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典

八年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典

八年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解B“Mum, may Patti come over?” asked Meg.“Not until you clean your room,” replied Mum.Meg said on the phone unhappily, “I have to clean my room first.”At the other end, Patti laughe d. She said to Meg, “That's funny. My mum just said I can't go anywhere until I clean my room.”After hanging up (挂断电话), the girls went to their own rooms. Each girl looked around at her mess. Slowly they started cleaning their rooms.Meg said to h erself, “Maybe we could talk on the phone while we work. It would be hard to work and talk at the same time, though.”Patti thought, “Until I clean my room, I can't leave. Meg may leave, but she can't have anyone over.” Then Patti asked her mum, “Mum, may Meg come?” “Sure,” said Patti's mum. “Remember, you must have your room cleaned before leaving the house.”Patti ran to the phone and called Meg. “I've got an idea!” she told Meg.A few minutes later, Meg went over to Patti's house. Her mum allowed her to go because she promised to clean her room when she returned.While dancing, singing and talking, the girls worked. One hour later, the room became clean. It was fun! The room looked great. Patti's mum was happy. She called Meg's mum and told her everything. Meg's mum said Patti could come to help Meg.The girls quickly went to Meg's house. They worked and played until the room was clean. The girls learned that working together could make cleaning fun and easy!(1)Meg felt ________ when her mum told her that she must clean her room first.A. worriedB. unhappyC. nervousD. angry(2)Each girl ________ after talking on the phone for the first time.A. worked hardB. danced to musicC. went to her roomD. talked with her mum (3)Patti had an idea and it was to ________.A. invite Meg to come overB. ask her mum to help herC. clean her room after playing with MegD. talk to Meg on the phone while cleaning(4)Meg's mum allowed her to leave because Meg ________.A. finished cleaning her roomB. promised to help clean Patti's roomC. promised to clean her room when she returnedD. would finish her homework on Patti's computer(5)Patti's room became clean in ________.A. half an hourB. an hourC. one and a half hoursD. two hours【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:Meg和Patti的房间都一团糟,她们想要一起玩,得先打扫房间,最后两个人合作打扫房间的故事。

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初中英语八年级下阅读专练1 to help their parents. Kids live with their parents, they2 on their parents too much. They should3 the housework, that is, they should know everyone should do their4 in keeping the house clean and5 . They also should learn to take care of6 . It can help them to understand the7 of fairness. The8 kids learn to be independent, the9 it is for their future. Do you 10 with me?1.______2.______3.______4.______5._______6.______7._______8.______9._____10._____One night, Jack was walking home from his office around 10:00 p.m., when it 1 began to rain 2 . He started to run, but while he was getting near his home, he 3 he had left his keys in his office. He tried calling his wife’s phone, but she didn’t 4 . “That’s 5 ,”he thought. “She can’t be 6 already.” He ran over to a 7 and shouted to his wife, but only 8 answered him. By that time, Jack was 9 wet. Just then he saw his wife running up to the house. “Dear, I’m so sorry—I forgot my phone!”she called out. “When I saw the 10 , I was afraid you were getting wet, so I ran out to bring you an umbrella.”1.______2.______3.______4.______5._______6.______7._______8.______9._____10._____ 3.选择补全短文These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have changed into computer game houses in order to get more 1 . These places are always crowded with people.In the computer game houses, people 2 a lot of money matching on the machines. It's3 for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to4 when they play computer games. The more they5 , the more they want to win, and at last they even can't live6 it.The result is that some people don't want to 7 and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are 8 . When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. Some of them are not 9 enough to get the money. So they have to steal or rob (盗窃或抢劫) others' and become bad .Computer game addiction (上瘾) is a serious problem in our lives. Something has to be done to 10 it.1.______2.______3.______4.______5._______6.______7._______8.______9._____10._____4.Lucy often had a sore throat after eating. First, she stopped drinking milk and eating cheese, but it didn’t help her. Then, in summer, the problem became worse. It was difficult for her to eat. Her doctor asked about her diet. She said she ate about ten tomatoes a day. The doctor asked her not to eat tomatoes. After that, her throat got better.Bruce always had stomachaches and headaches. First, his doctor gave him some medicine, but it didn’t work. Then the doctor asked him about his favorite food. Bruce said he ate lots of ice-cream. His doctor said, “Stop eating ice-cream.” After Bruce stopped eating ice-cream, he felt much better.5.This is Part Three of our survey about family life. We interviewed two students, Josh Franklin and Alice Gomez, about their weekend chores. They told us about the chores they did last weekend.On Saturday morning, Josh had two big chores to do. He didn’t like washing the clothes, but he enjoyed cleaning the garage(车库). “I listened to the radio and sang my favorite songs while I worked,” he said.Alice had to go to the store and buy food for the family on Saturday morning. Her mother usually goes with her, but this time she went alone. “I liked shopping for food. I bought things I liked to eat and my parents paid for it.”Josh and Alice both liked helping with their parents the yard sales. “I liked talking to all the people,” said Josh. Alice said, “ My parents gave me part of the money. Now I can buy anything I want.”根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。

6.Dear Emma,I have a problem and I need your help. My parents are really strict and they never let me do anything! For example, when I go out with my friends, my mom always asks, “Where are you going? Who are you going with?”Two months ago, I got an earring(耳环) and my father was really angry. He told me to take it out. My parents want to control everything I do. But I’m 18 years old!I try to talk to my mom and dad, but they don’t listen. They say, “This is our house andthese are our rules.” Then we have a fight. Why is it so hard for them to understand me?JoshDear Josh,You asked, “Why is it so hard for them to understand me?”That’s a good question. You’re growing up, but often, it’s hard for your parents to see this. To them, you are still a child and they want to protect(保护) you.Sometimes, it’s hard to talk to your parents. Here’s an idea: Write your mother and father a letter. Explain your feelings. In the letter, describe your friends. Tell your parents about yourself and your life, too. Then maybe they will understand you better. After your parents read the letter, try to talk to them. I hope this helps!Emma根据短文内容补全句子,使句子意思与短文内容一致。

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