内蒙古高一英语下学期期末考试试题
内蒙古高一下学期期末英语试卷(有答案解析)
内蒙古高一下学期期末英语试卷(有答案解析）（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Nowadays more and more people like to travel, especially when vacations come.A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling spots. They either drive or take a bus, a train, a ship and so on. Some even ride bikes.However, there is another way of travelling-poorism. People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take a one-day poorest tour, and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world. Poorism tours take place around the world, and not just in the third world countries. You can, for instance, tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx, in the Bund of Shanghai. Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas within some large and rich cities. These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long-standing poverty, or the effects of war.Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care. And the money from the tour can be donated to help the people there.1．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “poorism” in the second paragraph? A．贫困B．穷人C．穷游D．可怜的人2．Some people have poorism tours ________.A．to show how rich they are B．to experience the poor lifeC．to enjoy the beautiful scenes D．to see poor people3．Poorism tours can make people ________.A．care for the poverty more B．know about the countrysideC．go to big cities D．go into the heart of rich cities 4．________ like to travel when vacations come.A．Few people B．Poor people C．Lots of people D．Rich peopleEmbroidery(刺绣)is an important art form in Chinese culture.People often embroider handkerchiefs,bed covers,tablecloths and dresses.Shu embroidery is oneof the most famous embroidery styles in China.It's known for its strong expression and smooth needlework.The characteristics are greatly influenced by geographical environment,customs and cultures.Called the“Land of Abundance”,Sichuan province is rich in grain production.The people of this area also enjoy a slow lifestyle.So when embroidering,they are usually patient and willing to spend time pursuing the form’s complexity and elegance.This could also be a reason why Shu embroidery was listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage in 2006.Making beautiful Shu embroidery products is never easy.It requires superb workmanship.Meng Dezhi,59,was born to a family of embroiderers.She was one of the most talented employees at the Chengdu Shu embroidery factory.Even so,the long and repetitive nature of the process often challenges her.And in winter,when her hands and feet are freezing,things become more difficult.But her love for the work has encouraged Meng to continue.Even for an experienced master like Meng,finishing a piece requires several days or even a few months.“These experiences may sometimes discourage me,but the love for Shu embroidery always gives me motivation to continue,”said Meng.Meng has also popularized the culture of Shu embroidery when the tradition was at risk of declining.Many cheap products are made by modern machines.In 2005,the factory Meng worked in was forced to close.To make a living and pass along the traditional technique,Meng rented a small space of 10 square meters to teach Shu embroidery skills to the kids and young people.“In the early days,I set up the company just for survival,but now I really feel that I have the responsibility to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people.”“It is like sowing a seed—who knows which of them will become an inheritor(继承人)or guardian of our culture in the future?”she told China Daily.5．What is special about Shu embroidery?A．It mainly features images of animals.B．It is complex and delicate in workmanship.C．It affects local lifestyles in Sichuan province.D．It’s developed from traditional Chinese paintings.6．What makes Meng Dezhi stick to embroidering?A．The nature of Shu embroidery.B．The passion for Shu embroidery.C．The influence of her family tradition.D．The profits from Shu embroidery products.7．What does the underlined word“It”in the last paragraph refer to? A．Setting up a company for a living.B．Renting a 10-square-meter space.C．Making cheap products with modern machines.D．Teaching Shu embroidery skills to the young generation.8．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Art Made with Modem Machines B．The History of Shu Embroidery C．Passing on Needlepoint Perfection D．A Talented Shu Embroidery EmployeeMany Android and iPhone owners use Google services on their mobile phones or tablets. One of the most widely used location services is Google Maps. When someone uses Google Maps, information about times and locations is recorded and stored.Google also uses tracking tools with other services. Weather apps, for example, are designed to identify a user’s location to provide local weather information. Even some Google Internet searches can result in the collection of information about exactly where a person was when the search was made.Google says it collects the data to improve users’ localized experiences. But such practices have also raised privacy concerns. Privacy activists have called on Google and other major technology companies to make it easier for users to turn off location services if they do not want to be tracked. In some ways, Google is clear about asking permission to use location information. For instance, Google Maps will seek approval from a user to give the app access to locations. If a user agrees tolet Google collect location information over time, Google Maps will show this history in a “timeline” that shows the person’s daily movements.Google also has a “Location History” setting. The company says any user can turn off Location History at any time. And when Location History is turned off for a user’s account, it is turned off for all equipment linked to that Google account. But the AP (Associated Press) found this does not appear to be true, finding that Google continued to save location history even if a user had turned off Location History.Google states users can stop the saving of all location markers by turning off another setting, however, which is not clearly identified as being connected to location tracking. The setting is called “Web and App Activity”. It stores different kinds of information from Google apps and websites to a user’s Google account. 9．Why does the author mention Weather apps?A．To advise people to stop using them.B．To stress Google services are widely used.C．To prove Google collects users’ data illegally.D．To show many apps can track a user’s location.10．What is the voice from the privacy activists?A．Users should use the Internet less.B．Google should stop tracking users.C．Google should respect users’ privacy.D．Google should turn off location services.11．What does the author indicate in paragraph 4?A．The Location History setting is difficult to find.B．The AP asks Google to remove Location History.C．Turning off Location History can avoid being tracked.D．What Google announces is hardly consistent with the fact.12．Which can best summarize the passage?A．Using Google puts you into a dangerous state.B．Google services urgently need to get improved.C．Google still tracks you with Location History off.D．Web and App Activity has endangered people’s life.Live with roommates? Have friends and family around you? Chances are that if you’re looking to live a more sustainable lifestyle, not everyone around you will be ready to jump on that bandwagon.I experienced this when I started switching to a zero waste lifestyle five years ago, as I was living with my parents, and I continue to experience this with my husband, as he is not completely zero waste like me. I’ve learned a few things along the way though, which I hope you’ll find encouraging if you’re doing your best to figure out how you can make the change in a not-always-supportive household.Zero waste was a radical lifestyle movement a few years back. I remember showing my parents a video of Bea Johnson, sharing how cool I thought it would be to buy groceries with jars, and have so little trash! A few days later, I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries, and my dad commented on how silly it was for me to carry jars everywhere. It came off as a bit discouraging.Yet as the months of reducing waste continued, I did what I could that was within my own reach. I had my own bedroom, so I worked on removing things I didn’t need. Since I had my own toiletries (洗漱用品), I was able to start personalising my routine to be more sustainable. I also offered to cook every so often, so I portioned out a bit of the cupboard for my own zero waste groceries. Perhaps your household won’t entirely make the switch, but you may have some control over your own personal spaces to make the changes you desire.As you make your lifestyle changes, you may find yourself wanting to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you’re doing, which can turn itself into a whole household debate. If you have individuals who are not on board, your words probably won’t do much and can often leave you feeling more discouraged.So here is my advice: Lead by action.13．What do the underlined words “jump on that bandwagon” mean in the first paragraph?A．Share an apartment with you. B．Join you in what you’re doing. C．Transform your way of living. D．Help you to make the decision. 14．What was the attitude of the author’s father toward buying groceries with jars? A．He disapproved of it. B．He was favorable to it.C．He was tolerant of it. D．He didn’t care about it.15．What can we infer about the author?A．She is quite good at cooking. B．She respects others’ privacy. C．She enjoys being a housewife. D．She is a determined person. 16．What is the text mainly about?A．How to get on well with other family members.B．How to have one’s own personal space at home.C．How to live a zero waste lifestyle in a household.D．How to control the budget when buying groceries.二、七选五The hot summer months come with unbearable heat. We always want to turn on thehome without using the air conditioner. Meanwhile, you can save money on your electric bill.Block out the heat of the sun with your curtainsWhile this may seem to be almost too simple and too straightforward a method to keep your home nice and cool, it really does work. 18 . Therefore, blocking your windows with heavy shades or curtains will not only help you cut your indoor temperature down but it will also help you save upwards of 7% on your energy bills as well.19Make sure that your doors are as air-tight as possible so that you can prevent cool air from escaping and hot air from entering your home at the same time. Also, make sure to keep the doors that face directions to the south and west closed during the day so you can prevent the hottest temperatures from the sun passing through to the rest of your house.Keep your body cool20 . Drink ice cold water, keep cold packs pressed to your neck or your wrists, and do anything else you can do to keep your core body temperature down. That way, you won’t feel as worn out by the extreme heat during the summer months.Consider a different type of air conditionerWhen all else fails, a top rated window air conditioner unit can be the perfect budget solution. These inexpensive air conditioners work amazingly well to cool down one room of your home. 21 .A．That means high energy billsB．Draw the hot air out of your homeC．Keep a better control of your entranceD．Nearly 30% of all unwanted heat comes through your windowsE．You can take advantage of these lower degrees to cool down your houseF．Cooling yourself from the inside can affect how you feel on the outside G．You can expect to pay only about $20 per month to use them 8 hours per day 三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021-2022学年内蒙古包头市高一下学期期末考试英语试题
2021-2022学年内蒙古包头市高一下学期期末考试英语试题1. Caribou Math CompetitionParticipants: 2nd graders ~ high school studentsCash Prizes: YesThe Caribou Math Competition is the only worldwide math competition that is held totally online. This contest is held six times throughout the school year, and students that complete all six tests can compete for the Caribou Cup. Each contest engages students in 60 minutes of math puzzles, interactive questions, and a wide variety of problem-solving activities.Not only is the Caribou Math Competition open to international participants, it also offers contests to elementary (小学) through high school students. The high school level Caribou Math Contests are divided into two age-based categories. Grades 9 and 10 participate in the same contests, and grades 11 and 12 participate in the same contests.Cash prizes are given out to the top performing students and schools in the Caribou Cup after the final contest each year, which is held in May. Students are ranked based on the total of their top scores in five out of the six contests. A student’s cash prize amount is determined based on their percentage score multiplied by a set dollar amount based on their ranking. Her e’s how that is calculated:·1st place student: $100 × percentage score·2nd place student: $75 × percentage score·3rd place student: $50 × percentage score·4th and on: $30 × percentage score1. Who can join in the competition?A．High school students. B．University students from China.C．All elementary school students. D．Every student around the world.2. What is unique about the competition?A．It has seven tests. B．It offers cash prizes.C．It is held five times every year. D．It’s the only worldwide online mathcompetition.3. How will students be ranked?A．By their top five contest scores. B．By the rankings of their schools.C．By the best score of their six contests. D．By their scores in the contest for theCaribou Cup.2. Do you remember the nam e of your kindergarten teacher? I do. Her name was Mrs. White. I don’t remember much about what we learned in her class, but my mother once told me we used to write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she would see there were so many mistakes. But no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes even a Good! That would make my heart soar with happiness. But it worried my mother, so when she went to meet Mrs. White for one of those Parent-Teacher meetings, she asked her why she never corrected my mistakes, why she never red-pencilled in the right spellings of words or pointed out grammatical errors.Mrs. White explained the children were just beginning to get excited about using words, about forming sentences. She didn’t want to dampen that enthusi asm with red ink. Spelling and grammar could wait. The wonder of words wouldn’t ... And maybe she didn’t say it exactly like that, but I grew up learning to use words with loving confidence like that.I look back now and think she must have been a rather extraordinary teacher—to allow the joy, wonder and excitement of expression to flower—however faultily like that.I used to misspell “beautiful” a lot. Never could I quite remember that the “e” went before the “a”. Eventually the e’s and a’s settled into their right places of their own accord. I’m glad I didn’t wait on them though. Pretty is easier to spell but it doesn’t hold as much as you mean sometimes.And thanks to Mrs. White, I had no qualms about writing what I meant even if I couldn’t quite spell it out. Because Life isn’t Pretty. It’s Beautiful.1. How did the mother react to Mrs. White’s teaching method?A．She paid no attention. B．She tried to correct it.C．She quarreled with her. D．She went to consult her.2. Why did the teacher never correct the mistakes?A．She wanted parents to help the students.B．She thought it was difficult to correct them.C．She hoped to develop students’ confidence.D．She wanted to strengthen teacher-student relationship.3. What does the underlined word “qualm” in t he last paragraph refer to?A．Relaxation B．ConcernC．Patience D．Ambition.4. What is the best title for the text?A．Life Is Beautiful B．No Pains, No GainsC．Practice Makes Perfect D．Spelling Is Important3. Social distancing, as smart as it maybe to stop COVID-19 spreading, has cost us a lot during the past year. Luckily, we’re resilient (能复原的). It’s time, finally, for a great, big hug.“Hugs area really powerful way of reminding people that they’re cared about,” says professor Michael Murphy at Texas Tech University. “When we’re born, we’re placed in our mother’s arms almost immediately. In that first year of our life, we spend a lot of time being held by other people. And as we grow up, we seek out hugs and touches as a way of connection. I think what has been lost in this past year are these really easy opportunities to be reminded of connection.”Murphy was the lead author of a hug-centered 2018 article. In a series of interviews with adults, the researchers found that receiving a hug is connected with the reduction of negative mood that occurs on days with interpersonal conflict (冲突).Other papers have found similarly that hugs aren’t just reserved for simple social greetings. Hugs and other forms of physical touch can change a person’s moods and of fer emotional support. A 2006 study showed that simply holding hands with each other helped calm the brain’s reactions to the possible threat.Researchers still have plenty of questions about how hugs work: Are all hugs alike? How do different cultures around the worldview the worth of hugging? The answers may not be clear yet. But for now, it’s time to get back to a good hug. “There are many people who have been fully vaccinated (接种疫苗的). They are enjoying their hugs with their friends and family members who are also vaccinated,” Murphy says. “I think there’s a lot of thirst there.”1. What could physical touch serve as in the 2006 study?A．Negative reactions. B．Social greetings.C．Emotional support. D．Potential threat.2. What do the papers and research mentioned in the text try to show?A．Our strong wish for hugging. B．The power of hugging and touch.C．Our physical reactions to hugging. D．The different forms of physical touch.3. What can we know from the passage?A．All hugs are alike. B．Hugs can hardly change a person’s moods.C．All the citizens have been fully vaccinated. D．Researchers are still uncertain about how hugs work.4. Which of the following would Murphy agree with?A．Hugs are the most common form of touch.B．Hugs cannot be stopped by social distancing.C．Hugs can reduce negative influences of personal conflicts.D．Hugs are of greater importance to children than to adults.4. New research shows that people with blue eyes have a single, common ancestor. A team at University of Copenhagen tracked down a genetic mutation (基因突变) which took place 6,000 to 10,000 years ago and is the cause of the eye colour of all blue-eyed humans alive on the planet today.“Originally, we all had brown eyes,” said Professor Hans Eiberg. “But a genetic mutatio n affecting the OCA2 gene (基因) in our body resulted in the creation of a switch, which could turn off the ability to produce brown eyes.” The OCA2 gene codes for the so-called P protein, which is involved in the production of melanin (黑色素). It gives colour to our hair, eyes and skin.The switch does not, however, turn off the gene entirely, but rather limits its action to reducing the production of melanin in the eyeball—effectively turning brown eyes to blue. The effect of the switch on OCA2 is very specific therefore. If the OCA2 gene had been completely destroyed or turned off, human beings would be without melanin in their hair, eyes or skin colour.Change in the colour of the eyes from brown to green can all be explained by the amount of melanin in the eyeball, but blue-eyed individuals only have a small degree of change in the amount of melanin in their eyes. “From this we can conclude that all blue-eyed individuals are linked to the same ancestor,” said Professor Eiberg. “They have all inherited (继承) the same switch at exactly the same spot in their DNA.” Brown eyed individuals, by contrast, have considerable individual change in the area of their DNA that controls melanin production.The mutation of brown eyes to blue represents neither a positive nor a negative mutation. It is one of several mutations such as hair colour, baldness, and beauty spots, which neither increases nor reduces a human’s chance of survival. As Professor Eiberg says, “It simply shows that nature is constantly affecting the human gene and tying out different changes as it does so.”1. What is the finding of Professor Hans Eiberg’s team?A．The eye color can be changed by adjusing genes today.B．Blue-eyed people have survived due to their special genes.C．A genetic mutation leads t o the change of people’s eye color.D．The eye color can help discover where people’s ancestors were.2. What can we learn about “the switch” from Paragraph 3?A．It produces melanin directly. B．It helps produce less melanin.C．It can be limited by other genes. D．It helps OCA2 function in our body.3. Why can we conclude all blue-eyed individuals are linked to the same ancestor?A．They have more change in gene. B．They have exactly the same gene.C．They have more melanin in their eyes. D．They have little change in the amount ofmelanin.4. What does the last paragraph want to tell us?A．Nature affects our genes. B．Only the fittest can survive.C．We are decided by our genes. D．Some genetic mutations are meaningless.5. Each year, the US Social Security Administration releases a list of the most popular baby namesof the year. Nearly every citizen is registered (登记) with the organization, making it easy to create an accurate list.1 For example, names such as Dorothy (for girls) and Walter (for boys) were popular in the 1910s. But these days, these names are considered to be old-fashioned.2 Other examples of old-fashioned names include Gladys and Ethel (for girls) and Howard and Clarence (for boys).The list also shows which names are most common during a certain decade. 3 It happens to be my name.But some more unusual names have increased in popularity in recent years. From 2016 to 2017, the names “Wells” and “Kairo” (for boys) and “Ensley” and “Oaklynn” (for girls) all became more popular. But these names are still quite rare compared to more ordinary names.4 For example, the name “Isabella” saw a huge jump in popularity in 2009. This was because of the success of the Twilight film series, in which one of the main characters is named Isabella. 56. People often fall ill because of me. _________, they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own _________. A tired person may get _________, especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in _________ is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though _________, he still went to the cinema. Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.I seized this golden chance to _________ him. He reacted, trying to _________ me, but I was already multiplying deep in his throat. He kept sneezing (打喷嚏) and his nose was running._________ he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too _________ of us. Besides, his sore throat kept __________ him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but __________.The next day he couldn’t go to __________. He had lost his appetite and was not as __________ as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would helphis __________. For two days he was __________ by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the __________. I knew I had to __________ him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. __________, it was my turn to feel __________ now, for his defense system was staring an all-out attack against me. I became __________ and finally my time was over.Do you know what I am?1.A．Therefore B．Besides C．However D．Then2.A．business B．kind C．excuse D． fault3.A．punished B．blamed C．caught D． killed4.A．temperature B．age C．place D．condition5.A．excited B．hurt C．late D．exhausted6.A．injure B．bother C．attack D．destroy7.A．get on with B．get rid of C．put up with D．take hold of 8.A．Since B．Once C．Whether D．Although9.A．many B．little C．wide D．thick10.A．reminding B．upsetting C．comforting D．influencing 11.A．escaped B．succeeded C．regretted D．failed12.A．bed B．work C．school D．hospital13.A．peaceful B．afraid C．active D．happy14.A．recovery B．development C．study D．suffering15.A．protected B．nursed C．scolded D．affected16.A．loss B．operation C．pressure D．movement17.A．leave B．catch C．forget D．beat18.A．Uncertainly B．Unfairly C．Unusually D．Unfortunately19.A．painful B．bored C．nervous D．ashamed20.A．bigger B．weaker C．smaller D．stronger7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
内蒙古通辽市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
内蒙古通辽市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题一、阅读理解Cool Summer Camps for TeensWhether just for the day or overnight, your kids will love spending time at any of these fun summer camps for teens.Camp Chief OurayThis over 100-year-old camp, located about an hour and a half from Denver, Colorado, first hosted campers in the summer of 1908. Camp Chief Ouray’s program emphasizes five core values: caring, honesty, respect, responsibility, and faith. Day camps include activities like swimming, arts, hiking, rock climbing and more.Sur La Table 5-Day Teen SeriesTeens aged 12 to 17 who are culinary masters may enjoy five-day programs held at Sur LaTable locations nationwide. Teens can choose from classes focusing on general cooking skills to more specialized options, like exploring global flavors or baking. The menus are teen-friendly and inspire confidence in cooking skills. Plus, most end with a sweet finish to look forward to.Mountain Adventure Tours (M. A．T.)This camp is part of Idaho Basecamp, located in Ketchum, Idaho. It teaches kids important values and life skills through the use of entertaining activities in the Idaho wilderness. M. A．T. runs several camps per summer, and each camp has a theme, along with accompanying age groups. There are themed camps like river rafting, survival skills, and rock climbing.ID Tech CampID Tech runs summer camps at over 65 college campus locations across the country. The camp has been the top tech camp for over 20 years. The program offers teens the chance to participate in hands-on STEM learning and preview college campus life. Plus, the camp equips teen campers with real-life tech skills they can add to their resume (简历).1．Which of the following might interest a teen enthusiastic about cooking?A．Camp Chief Ouray.B．Sur La Table 5-Day Teen Series.C．Mountain Adventure Tours (M. A．T.).D．ID Tech Camp.2．What do Camp Chief Ouray and Mountain Adventure Tours have in common?A．They have a long history.B．They offer art experience.C．They have themed camps.D．They provide outdoor activities. 3．Where is the text most probably from?A．A travel brochure.B．A column about lifestyle.C．A textbook on education.D．A website intended for parents.“Why?” It’s a simple question that people ask Angela Madeline frequently. After all, she began a journey that very few people would ever attempt: walk around the world alone.The thought of Madeline’s journey did not start from a place of loss or personal crisis. She said, “I was searching for a deeper interaction with nature and people.” Walking would minimize her carbon footprint, plus the slow pace meant that she could fully engage herself in nature, and gain insights into other cultures in a unique way.She left her hometown of Bend, Oregon, on 2 May 2016 and headed into an adventure. Along the way, Madeline would suffer from heatstroke (中暑) in the Australian desert and hear gunshots while camping in Turkey. “Still,” she said, “I didn’t stop because I was more afraid of not following my heart than I was of losing everything I owned and loved.”Apart from that, her slow pace allowed her to be drawn deeply into other cultures. She wandered the tiny seaside villages along Italy Tyrthenian Sea, enjoying the lively atmosphere. In Vietnam, she was offered food by an elderly woman and invited to rest in her wooden house at the peak for the night. She chose an experience of uncertainty and curiosity, in search of something she could never be certain to find: a sense of fulfillment and a deeper connection.On16 December 2022, Madeline’s pilgrimage (朝圣之旅) ended right where it started. For now, she’s working on a book, planning future journeys and creating more effective ways for women to find and express courage in their lives.Whether a walk leads halfway around the world or just down the road, Madeline has shown the true worth of embracing (拥抱) the unknown and giving more than we receive along the way. 4．Why did Madeline decide to start her journey?A．To get rid of personal crisis.B．To get closer to the world.C．To reduce carbon footprint.D．To slow down the pace of life.5．What can we know about Madeline during the journey?A．She was about to give up.B．She was helped by Italian locals.C．She experienced various cultures.D．She enjoyed Australian coastal scenery. 6．Which of the following words can best describe Madeline?A．Cautious and gentle.B．Tough and adventurous.C．Outgoing and generous.D．Open-minded and humorous.7．What’s this text mainly about?A．A new way to slow down life.B．A closer connection with the wild.C．An unforgettable memory of a trip.D．A woman walking around the world.Many scientists are making greater effort to study ocean currents (洋流) for the moment. Most do it using satellites and other high-tech equipment. However, ocean expert Curtis Esmeyer does it in a special way — by studying movements of random floating garbage. A scientist with many years' experience, he started this type of research in the early 1990s when he heard about hundreds of athletic shoes washing up on the shores of the northwest coast of the United States. There were so many shoes that people were setting up swap meets to try and match left and right shoes to sell or wear.Esmeyer found out in his researches that the shoes — about 60,000 in total — fell into the ocean in a shipping accident. He phoned the shoe company and asked if they wanted the shoes back. As expected, the company told him that they didn't. Esmeyer realized this could be a great experiment. If he learned when and where the shoes went into the water and tracked where they landed, he could learn a lot about the patterns of ocean currents.The Pacific Northwest is one of the world's best areas for beachcombing (海滩搜寻) because winds and currents join here, and as a result, there is a group of serious beachcombers in the area. Esmeyer got to know a lot of them and asked for their help in collecting information about where the shoes landed. In a year he collected reliable information on 1,600 shoes. With this data, he and a colleague were able to test and improve a computer program designed to model ocean currents, and publish the findings of their study.As the result of his work, Esmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with questionsabout any unusual objects found floating in the ocean. He has even started an association of beachcombers and ocean experts, with 500 subscribers from West Africa to New Zealand. They have recorded all lost objects ranging from potatoes to golf gloves.8．The underlined phrase swap meets in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A．repair rooms B．trading fairs C．business talks D．group meetings 9．Esmeyer phoned the shoe company to find out ______.A．what caused the shipping accidentB．when and where the shoes went missingC．whether it was all right to use their shoesD．how much they lost in the shipping accident10．Esmeyer is most famous for ______.A．traveling widely the coastal cities of the worldB．making records for any lost objects on the seaC．running a global currents research associationD．phoning about any doubtful objects on the sea11．What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A．To call people's attention to ocean pollution.B．To warn people of shipping safety in the ocean.C．To explain a unique way of studying ocean currents.D．To give advice on how to search for lost objects on the beach.People may typically think of memory as the recollection of the past. Memory enables people to learn from past experiences and apply that knowledge in present circumstances. It is a vital part of our identity. So is culture, the way of life specific to a group of people.Cultural memory is the constructed understanding of the past that is passed from one generation to the next through text, oral traditions, monuments and other symbols. Cultural memory is often amassed in objects, such as museums or historical monuments. To understand culture, humans access a mass of cultural symbols, such as books. Artifacts (历史文物) of the past provide insights into where we came from. Libraries and the Internet keep a seemingly boundless amount of data on what it means to be part of a culture. Cultural memory is the longest-lastingform of memory.Like all forms of memory, cultural memory has important functions. For example, it makes the experiences a nation owns clear. It provides us with an understanding of the past and the values of the group to which we belong. Besides, it creates a form of shared identity and a means for communicating this identity to new members. The most powerful forms of cultural memory may involve memories of past disastrous experiences undergone (经历) by groups of victims. For example, in Russia, their role in World War II— in which tens of millions of Russians were killed — is still an important part of modern Russian identity. Because all groups have cultural memory, it can bring about a spirit of resistance or survival among threatened groups.The main function of cultural memory is not to recall the past, whether it is good or bad. Rather, it is to use knowledge of past experiences to avoid making the same mistakes again and again. Aleida Assmann, a professor who has worked on memory theory since the 1960s, calls this “remembering forward”. Cultural memory enables people to adapt to their culture; it enables cultures to adapt to new circumstances by keeping traces (痕迹) of what worked in the past. 12．What is the function of the first paragraph?A．Reporting a discovery of cultural memory.B．Leading to the concept of cultural memory.C．Introducing the importance of memory in identity.D．Making a connection between memory and culture.13．Which can replace the underlined word “amassed” in paragraph 2?A．Stored.B．Overlooked.C．Evaluated.D．Created. 14．Russia is mentioned in paragraph 3 to indicate ______.A．the features of cultural memoryB．the formation of cultural memoryC．the role of big events in Russian identityD．the impact of cultural memory on identity15．What is cultural memory mainly expected to do?A．Pass previous wisdom down.B．Keep traces of history.C．Get people to know about the past.D．Remind people of their identity.Our brain is a remarkably powerful tool. It is able to provide yon with much more thinking abilities if you learn how to develop it in the most efficient way. 16● Try to give your habits a fresh start from time to time.For instance, stand on another foot when getting out of bed. You can also switch to holding a tooth brush with a hand you’ve never used for this purpose before. 17 All of those simple (yet amusing) tasks will help you to increase your brain’s activity.● Learn how to get proper rest in order to work efficiently.Deep healthy sleep increases brain power and contributes to attention focusing. A lack of sleep or its derangement (紊乱) may affect mental activities and remarkably decrease its functional level. 18● Do outdoor exercise.It is scientifically proven that a reasonable outdoor exercise forces your brain to produce new cells. There’s no need to become an athlete, but a bit of jogging around the building will definitely do you no harm.● 19Walnuts (核桃) are the best snack for a brain—they even share a similar shape. Five walnuts a day provide enough lecithin (卵磷脂) for improving brain activity and memory. Don’t drink too much alcohol, for it isn’t good brain food. 20 It is a part of a brain responsible for memory and spatial orientation. And well, a drunk man simply looks pitiful and foolish. A．Eat food with limitation.B．Choose the best brain food.C．Alcohol does harm to health.D．Alcohol destroys hippocampus.E．Here are some simple ways to increase brain activity.F．Scientists recommend a period of 6 to 8 hours of daily sleep.G．Give it a go and experiment with the way you’re not used to walking.二、完形填空We took the bus every day that summer many years ago. One of the passengers was a small grey man who took the bus to the center for 21 citizens every morning. He walked with a stoop (驼背) and a sad look on his face when he, with some 22 , got on the bus and sat down alone behind the driver. No one ever paid very much attention to him.Then one July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled short-sightedly down through the bus before he sat down. The driver nodded 23 . The rest of us were 24 .The next day, the old man 25 the bus energetically, smiled and said in a loud voice: “And a very good morning to you all!” Some of us 26 , amazed, and said “Good morning”, in reply.The following weeks we were more 27 . Our friend was now dressed in a nice old suit and a wide out-of-date tie. The thin hair had been 28 combed(梳理). He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to 29 and talk to each other.One morning he had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand. They were already becoming a little dry because of the 30 . The driver turned around smilingly and asked: “Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie?” We never got to know if his name really was “Charlie”, but he nodded 31 .The other passengers whistled and 32 at him. Charlie bowed and 33 the flowers before he sat down on his seat.Every morning after that Charlie always brought a flower. Some of the 34 passengers began bringing him flowers for his bunch, gently pushed him and said: “Here.” Everyone smiled. People started to joke about it, talk to each other, and 35 the newspaper.21．A．educated B．senior C．average D．rich 22．A．difficulty B．joy C．suspicion D．satisfaction 23．A．sweetly B．fearfully C．guardedly D．confidently 24．A．disappointed B．silent C．polite D．serious 25．A．caught B．changed C．drove D．boarded26．A．broke down B．looked up C．went down D．warmed up 27．A．friendly B．humble C．grateful D．nervous 28．A．quickly B．carefully C．heavily D．softly 29．A．nod B．shake C．bend D．sit30．A．bus B．price C．heat D．seat 31．A．tiredly B．shyly C．calmly D．confusedly 32．A．shouted B．looked C．clapped D．laughed 33．A．picked B．watered C．waved D．smelled 34．A．regular B．active C．devoted D．intelligent 35．A．buy B．read C．open D．share三、语法填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
内蒙古乌兰察布高一英语下学期期末考试试题
内蒙古乌兰察布2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号、座位号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效3 .考试结束后将答题卡交回第一部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ASurfing is something people often get hooked on after trying it a few times. For many surfers it is much more than a hobby — they would probably agree with the American professional surfer Kelly Slater when he said，“Once you're in, you're in. There's no getting out."Surfing, of course, means riding on waves in the ocean using a surfboard。
Many surfers stand up on their boards, which requires good balance and is therefore difficult for most beginners to learn， but some lie down.The history of surfing probably began with the Polynesian people of the Pacific Islands。
One of the first white people to see anyone surfing was the British explorer Captain Cook，when his ship arrived in Hawaii in 1778。
【英语】内蒙古包头市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试试题 (解析版)
内蒙古包头市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题听力部分略笔试部分一、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AYou can find hundreds of free comedy movies online, saving your money, as well as the trouble of going out to rent a DVD or visit a movie theater.Free Comedies at PopcornflixPopcornflix is a legal website where you can watch fill-length streaming movies in both the U. S. and Canada. You'll see lots of actors and actresses you’ll recognize here in some movies you've heard of and some you haven’t. You don' t need to register, so you'll be enjoying your chosen movies or TV shows in seconds. However, this video streaming service is ad-supported, so you will have to sit through a few commercial breaks during your movie.Free Comedy Movies at Tubi TVThousands of free movies and TV shows are available through Tubi TV, and they can all be viewed on a number of mobile devices in addition to a computer. There’s also a whole section at Tubi TV that’s just for comedy videos. Some movies require you to log in to view them, but registration is free and only takes a few moments.Hulu's Free Comedy MoviesHulu has the best selection of free comedy movies that you can watch online night now. You can look through newly added comedies or the most popular ones from today, this week, this month, or all time. Hulu also has a huge collection of funny free TV shows and movies available but you'll have to watch advertisements placed like commercials throughout the shows or movies you are viewing.Classic Cinema Online’s ComediesDozens of free classic comedies are available from Classic Cinema Online. What really makes Classic Cinema unique from the rest is its rather large selection of silent films, while there' re only Classic a large handful of movies at Classic Cinema Online, if you love classic and silent movies, you really need to check it out.1. What can we learn about Free Comedies at Popcornflix?A. Its movies are all popular.B. No registration is required.C. It has a whole section of comedy videos.D. Its movies can be watched anywhere.2. What does Hulu' s Free Comedy Movies offer apart from free comedy movies?A. Funny free TV shows.B. Free-books.C. Science fictionD. Action movie.3. What makes Classic Cinema Online's Comedies stand out from the rest?A. Dozens of free classic comediesB. A large selection of silent films.C. Rather fine video quality.D. The best selection of movies.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B【解析】这是一篇应用文。
2023-2024学年内蒙古部分名校高一下学期期末联考英语试题
2023-2024学年内蒙古部分名校高一下学期期末联考英语试题Do you want to escape from the endless things of daily life? Here are excellent hotels for 2024!Clayoquot Wilderness LodgeThe hotel is located in the Clayoquot Sound Biosphere Reserve on Vancouver Island. Aseries of fashionable tents, equipped with comfortable fireplaces, have been set up in the ancient trees, bringing true comfort to the rainforest. Water activities are not to be missed. Whether it's sunny or rainy, canyon exploration, paddleboarding, hiking and fishing can make it easy for you to get through this day.Fairmont Le Chateau FrontenacFairmont Le Château Frontenac is a French style castle with a history of more than 100years, and is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It also has a dedicated dog entertainment area. Guests can bring their pets. Its 610 guest rooms and suites are equipped with modern bathrooms, offering beautiful views of rivers, courtyards, or the city. Place Dufferin restaurant offers European style buffet (自助餐) breakfast and afternoon tea, while Champlain restaurant serves dinner.Paradox Hotel VancouverParadox Hotel Vancouver has 147 rooms. Each floor is angled differently, making the building look twisted. Every room has a special view of the harbor, park, and mountains through big windows. You can eat tasty Peking duck or try local dishes both in the hotel.Fairmont Royal YorkCanada's largest city, Toronto, is known for its luxurious accommodations, with the Royal York standing out as a top gem (宝石) in hospitality. The hotel features an impressive castle-style design with 28 floors and was once the tallest building in the country upon its completion in 1929. Nowadays, it offers a variety of high-end facilities, including accommodation, drinking and dining options.1. Which hotel is suitable for the travelers with dogs?A．Clayoquot Wilderness Lodge. B．Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac.C．Paradox Hotel Vancouver. D．Fairmont Royal York.2. What is the feature of Paradox Hotel Vancouver?A．Each floor has a suite. B．Each floor has a different color.C．Each room has a special view. D．Each room has unique decoration.3. What can we know about Fairmont Royal York?A．It situates by the sea. B．It offers the best service.C．It features dog entertainment area. D．It was the tallest building in Canada in1929.The vast majority of Spain’s trains will be free until the end of the year in a new program. People visiting the West European country can now whizz (飞速行驶) across it in the relative luxury of one of its trains for zero cost. As well as being much better for the environment than air travel, sitting on a train and watching the countryside slip by is the perfect way to get to know a country.Under Spain’s new program, all short and medium train rides are free — with the right ticket —providing the perfect opportunity to see Catalonia, Andalucia and the Basque Country. Tourists can take advantage of the discounts, which have been brought in to help the population deal with the cost of living crisis, if they buy multi-journey tickets. “I’d like the people of Spain to know that I’m fully aware of the daily difficulties that most people have,” a senior official said. “I know salaries cover less and less and that it’s difficult to get to the end of the month.” The country’s Ministry of Transport said the measure would help people get to work safely as fuel prices continue to rise sharply.Spain joins Germany in cutting the price of public transport, with the latter country launching atick et costing €9 which gives a full month of travel from June until the end of August. Austria has started offering a climate ticket, which allows people to complete journeys for just €3. When it was first launched last year, the popularity of the ticket almost caused its website to crash. The UK government has not announced any plans to encourage the use of trains, despite the seriousness of the climate crisis and the damage petrol and diesel cars cause. Instead, the government cut fuel duty by 5% in March for 12 months, encouraging more people to get behind the wheel.4. What can be inferred about the program?A．People still have doubt about it.B．It is of benefit to the environment.C．The trains in Spain are completely free now.D．Spain is the only country in Europe to cut transport costs.5. What is the main purpose of introducing the program?A．To lower fuel prices.B．To relieve the stress of airline business.C．To promote tourism and benefit people of Spain.D．To show the government’s concern for the public.6. What does the author think of the UK government’s practice?A．Unwise. B．Admiring. C．Perfect. D．Praiseworthy.7. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A．The practices on public transport in some countries.B．The economic benefits of the program.C．The program’s great benefits to health.D．The popularity of the climate ticket.Elephants’ important role in maintaining biodiversity and healthy ecosystems has earned them various names including ecosystem engineers and forest gardeners. However, African forest elephants — a species living in the rainforests of central Africa — are increasingly recognized by another name: “climate heroes”.African forest elephants help lessen climate change by increasing carbon storage in their forest habitats, meaning they help remove heat-trapping CO2 from the atmosphere. They do this by influencing the forest structure, including by increasing the diversity and abundance of plant species. It’s estimated that one forest elephant can incr ease the net carbon capture (捕获) capacity of the forest by almost 250 acres. This is equal to removing from the atmosphere a year’s worth of emissions (排放量) from 2,047 cars.“As strange as it seems, all that eating and destruction help the forest pull more carbon out of the air,” says Alison Pearce Stevens in the book Animal Climate Heroes! . Elephants eat more than 400 pounds of food a day, so they spend a lot of time searching for food. As they walk through the forest, they do a lot of damage to the surrounding smaller trees, leading to the survival of trees that have the ability to absorb and store more CO2.In addition, their thirst for fruits also helps to promote forest growth. This is because elephants disperse fruit seeds. In other words, the seeds pass through the elephant bodies until they drop back to the forest floor.But African forest elephants are seriously endangered and continue to face threats. These mainly come from hunting for the illegal international trade in elephant ivory (象牙), but also from habitat loss and fewer food sources. The number of forest elephants fell by more than 86% over a period of 31 years, and their habitats are thought to have reduced by 75%. Protecting forest elephants and the forests they depend on means we are safeguarding their ecological contributions that we all rely on.8. How do African forest elephants help relieve climate change?A．They increase the diversity of wildlife species.B．They help to maintain the plants of the forest.C．They take in heat-trapping CO 2 from the atmosphere.D．They promote the net carbon capture ability of the forest.9. What does the underlined word “disperse” in paragraph 4 mean?A．Consume. B．Preserve. C．Spread. D．Gather.10. What are the threats facing African forest elephants?A．Illegal hunting and habitat loss.B．The disturbed balance of the forest ecosystem.C．Natural disasters resulting from climate change.D．Competition for water sources with other animals.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Preserving Forests: Elephants’ ContributionB．New Role of African Forest Elephants: Climate HeroesC．Ivory Trade Threatens African Forest ElephantsD．Forest Elephants Are Approaching the Edge of ExtinctionSpace engineers from the University of Glasgow have published new research showing how reflectors (反射器) placed in orbit around Earth could increase the output of future large-scale solar farms by reflecting additional sunlight toward them even after the sun has set.In their paper, the researchers described how they used advanced computer models to help determine the most effective method of using orbiting solar reflectors to produce additional power. Their models showed that putting 20 thin reflectors into orbit 1,000 kilometers from Earth could reflect sunlight to solar farms for an extra two hours each day on average. The additional sunlight could increase the output of the world’s future solar farms, particularly after sunset when electricity demand is high. The output could be scaled up further by adding more reflectors or increasing their size.The team developed an algorithm (算法) to determine how the reflectors could be arranged to catch the sun’s rays most effectively, maximizing the additional sunlight reflected to solar farms a round Earth in the early morning and late evening. The researchers suggested that 20 reflectors could produce an extra 728 MWh of electricity per day — equal to adding an additional large solar power farm to Earth without the cost of construction.Dr. Onur Çelik, one author of the paper, said, “Solar power has the potential to speed our race to reach net-zero, helping us to relieve the global impacts of climate change by reducing our reliance on fossil fuels.”Moreover, the price of solar panels (太阳能电池板) has dropped quickly in recent years, increasing the pace of their adoption and paving the way for the creation of large solar farms around the world.One of the major limitations of solar power, of course, is that it can only be generated during daylight hours. Putting orbiting solar reflectors in space would help to maximize the effectiveness of solar farms in the years to come. Strategically placing new solar farms in locations which receive the most additional sunlight from the reflectors could make them even more effective.12. What is the purpose of placing reflectors in space?A．To improve communication between Earth and space.B．To bring the effects of climate change under control.C．To produce electricity for agricultural use.D．To increase the production of solar power.13. What may contribute to the application of large-scale solar farms?A．The increased demand for electricity. B．The decrease in the cost of solar panels.C．The development of space technology. D．The requirement to preserve theenvironment.14. What can be inferred about the future of solar farms?A．They’ll replace fossil fuels completely.B．They’ll become the main source of energy.C．They’ll be more cost-effective and efficient.D．They’ll rely mainly on orbiting reflectors for sunlight.15. Where is the text most probably taken from?A．A news report. B．A maths website.C．A marketing brochure. D．A policy brief.Here are some steps to help you use the power of meditation (冥想) for better sleep.Choose your focusWith many meditation choices, it’s important to determine which works for you. If you’re a music lover, listening to meditation music for sleep can be relaxing. 16 . If you want simplicity, focusing on your own breath can be a practical and useful experience.17Your surroundings can greatly influence the quality of your meditation. It’s essential to build an environment that is helpful for relaxation. 18 —this might mean turning off notices on your phone. Dim (暗淡的) lights or candles guide senses to deep peace.Sit or lie comfortably19 . When the goal is to help you fall into sleep more easily, lying down especially in a supportive bed can be ideal. If you can’t fall asleep quickly or feel comfortable, try sitting up with cushions (垫子) to support you. The main thing is to keep your back straight and avoid putting pressure on any part of your body.Be consistent (始终如一的)The power of meditation shines through with regular practice. As with mastering any skill, consistency is your strong supporter. Start with short parts and gradually extend as you become more comfortable. Whether it’s 5 minutes or 30 minutes, the key is to make it a nightly routine. 20 , making the process more effective gradually.I was excited to take my dog Georgie to the river the other day. Having spent her first six years in a cage, she had never ________ a body of water. I wanted to get there before sunset to watch her________ it.I was growing increasingly ________ about all the stops she made. She checked the grass, dirt, and trees. These were all new discoveries for her, and it ________ her time to study them.When I ________ that it was fruitless to hurry her along, I pulled out my cell phone and began texting. I needed something to do while Georgie was slowing us down.Then, I ________ the cicadas (蝉), and I remembered that the sound of cicadas was my favorite in the world. That awakened something buried within me that longed for the simple pleasures________ by technology.I made a conscious decision to be present, and to ________ the journey to the river, just like Georgie. The journey was just as wonderful as the final destination would be, and it was the dog that ________ me.Then, I ________ the beauty of the flowers and the wonder of the winding path. I ________ the grass and the flowers, and the dirt and the air. I ________ each one equally, as if ________ them for the first time. As we ________ our destination, I realized something even more important: It doesn't ________ whether we reach the river. Why must there always be a destination?21.A．seen B．feared C．imagined D．covered22.A．cross B．experience C．follow D．avoid23.A．excited B．content C．impatient D．indifferent24.A．made B．took C．waited D．wasted25.A．warned B．promised C．wondered D．recognized26.A．spotted B．missed C．heard D．ignored27.A．replaced B．inspired C．impressed D．invented28.A．hurry B．plan C．end D．enjoy29.A．persuaded B．reminded C．warned D．accompanied 30.A．admired B．compared C．recorded D．shared31.A．defended B．received C．smelled D．afforded32.A．introduced B．treasured C．pleased D．prepared33.A．judging B．confirming C．discovering D．managing34.A．neared B．forgot C．sought D．changed35.A．make any sense B．make any effort C．hurt D．matter阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第二十六中高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第二十六中高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. —Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight?—，but I’m too busy．A．I’d like to B．I don’t like toC．Never mind D．Good luck参考答案：A2. Evidence has been found through years of study _______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whetherB. howC. thatD. why参考答案：C【详解】考查同位语从句。
句意：通过多年的研究已经发现了孩子们早期的睡眠问题可能随着长大会继续的证据。
通过分析句子结构可知，这个句子中包含一个同位语从句，说明evidence的内容，用that连接同位语从句，that在同位语从句中不作任何成分，且没有实际意义，选C。
3. -- _____ you make so much noise?-- Sorry, I’m take care not to.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Would参考答案：A4. More and more people have got to know the importance of the English study._______, about six people in ten in this city are able to speak a little English.A. In other wordsB. Believe it or notC. What’s moreD. To be honest参考答案：B5. More than 100 heads of foreign states _______ the opening ceremonies of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.A. promotedB.organizedC. designedD. attended参考答案：D6. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _______.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business参考答案：【答案】略7. Is this the reason ___________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained参考答案：8. —I think he is taking an active part in social work.—I agree with you _______.A. in the wayB. in a wayC. by the wayD. on the way参考答案：B9. ---Ken, _______, but your TV is going too loud.---Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now.A. I’d like to talk with youB. I’m really tired of thisC. I hate to say thisD. I need your help参考答案：C略10. The ballon Li Ming’s father has just bought him is ___ mine.A. as three times big asB. three times the size ofC. three times big asD. as three times the size of参考答案：B11. We each________two hands and each of us________the ability to make a difference.A．have；has B．have；haveC．has；has D．has；have参考答案：3. —Why didn’t you come to the cinema with us last Saturday?—Oh，sorry．But I the film．A．see B．saw C．have seen D．had seen参考答案：D略13. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to ______ famous.A. becomeB. becomingC. becameD. being become参考答案：B14. It is the second time that I____ in BeijingA. amB. wasC. have beenD. had been参考答案：C15. Most importantly, you need friends ______ enough to buy all this stuff in Beijing and have it shipped on time and intact.A. imaginationB. imaginaryC. imaginableD. imaginative参考答案：D16. The teacher spoke loudly ___ the students could hear him clearly(清楚).A. becauseB. so thatC. no matterD. because of参考答案：B17. We should make good of every minute to study.A．power B．advantage C．tipsD．use参考答案：D18. Stop_____ this kind of deer. They are_________.A. hunting; dying awayB. to hunt; dying outC. hunting; dying outD. hunting; dying down参考答案：C19. When and where to build the new factory _____not decided yet .A. isB. areC. hasD. have参考答案：A二、完型填空20. 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）Dear son,The day that you see me old and I am already not in good health, have patience and try to understand me. If I get dirty when eating, if I can not dress, have patience and remember the hours I 36 teaching it to you. If, when I speak to you, I 37 the same things thousand and one times, do not 38 me. Listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and one times the same story 39 you got to sleep. When I do not want to have a 40 , neither shame me nor scold me. Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I 41 , in order that you wanted to bathe. When you see my 42 little about new technologies, give me the necessary time and do not look at me with your mocking(嘲弄) smile. I taught you 43 to do so many things: to eat well, to dress well, to confront life… When at some moment I lose the memory or the 44 of our conversation, let me have the necessary time to remember, and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous, as the most important thing is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to have you 45 to me.If ever I do not want to eat, do not force me. I know well 46 I need to and when not. When my 47 legs do not allow me to walk, give me your 48 , the same way I did when you gave your first 49 . And when someday I say to you that I do not want to 50 any more---- that I want to rest forever, do not get angry. Someday you will understand.Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived. Some day you will discover that, 51 my mistakes, I always wanted the 52 thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way for you. You must not feel sad, angry or impotent(无可奈何) for seeing me 53 you. You must be next to me, try to understand me and to help me as I did it whenyou 54 living. Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and 55 . I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you.I love you, Son.Your father36. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took37. A. praise B. think C. repeat D. criticize38. A. interrupt B. disturb C. look D. avoid39. A. when B. after C. since D. until40. A. rest B. word C. shower D. sleep41. A. discovered B. invented C. noticed D. assumed42. A. knowingB. fearing C. enjoying D. consulting43. A. what B. when C. how D. why44. A. news B. attitude C. material D. thread45. A. talking B. listening C. responding D. appealing46. A. where B. how C. that D. when47. A. tired B. short C. long D. strong48. A. leg B. ear C. hand D. mind49. A. step B. pace C. laugh D. cry50. A. talk B. live C. write D. sleep51. A. though B. since C. while D. despite52. A. last B. first C. best D. most53. A. near B. behind C. below D. against54. A. made B. started C. earned D. found55. A. mercy B. care C. excuse D. patience参考答案：21. I’d gone from a tiny village school with a total of 60 students to a huge-school with thousands of pupils. I was a little fish in a very big 41 . I lived too much of my first year 42 doing anything wrong. I just decided to be the wallflower when it 43 class discussion and answering questions. I was always the one that 44 didn’t look the teachers in the eye45they asked me to answer. I listened well, and 46 everything in, but I always liked to be a spectator （旁观者）. It is hard not to 47 what others may think of you when you are speaking in front of many 48 . It did take long for me to feel 49 with teachers and make friends with classmates.Some people 50 straight into a new learning environment. 51 , most are nervous and feel they don’t fit in. It’s completely 52 , so it should not be a worry to you. Be 53 and you will adapt to the new school. School life is 54 you make of it. Some 55 it; some love it. But it’s only when you leave that you can really appreciate how school 56 you into the person youbecome.It’s so important to 57 yourself out of your comfort zone. If you are shy, tell yourself you will raise your 58 at least once every lesson; if you are quick-minded, try to give other people a(n) 59 . In time, you will 60 how much you loved it or hated it.41. A. class B. school C. lake D. house42. A. in fear of B. in favor of C. in honor of D. in danger of43. A. got to B. referred to C. turned to D. came to44. A. sharply B. purposely C. hopelessly D. searchingly45. A. in case B. so that C. the moment D. soon after46. A. wrote B. brought C. took D. got47. A. doubt B. apply C. check D. care48. A. teachers B. classmates C. adults D. friends49. A. angry B. popular C. disappointed D. comfortable50. A. slide B. fit C. changeD. turn51. A. Therefore B. Instead C. However D. Meanwhile52. A. normal B. strange C. awkward D. interesting53. A. proud B. practical C. private D. positive54. A. what B. how C. which D. when55. A. like B. ignore C. acceptD. hate56. A. forces B. develops C. places D. teaches57. A. push B. take C. kick D. remove58. A. voice B. question C. hand D. head59. A. answer B. chance C. hug D. smile60. A. forget B. forgive C. realize D. remember参考答案：41-45 CADBA 46-50 CDBDB 51-55 CADAD 56-60 BACBC三、阅读理解22. Running on the beach can certainly be a good thing It's completely different from running on the pavement，a track or trails with soft surfaces.For starters，sand can be a challenge because it has an uneven（不平的）surface and constantly moves under your feet. As you push off，you're going to lose some of your push as the sand moves. So，you're not going to be able to push yourself forward as you would on a track or pavement！But this unevenness has an upside: It gives your body an extra workout，forcing you to exercise muscles that don't get as much use during runs on firm surfaces.You also might feel painful afterward because beaches tend to slope（倾斜）downward，toward the water. If you're going for a long run on the beach，you might notice that one side of your body-including your ankle，leg or knee-might feel more painful because you're putting more pressure on it due to the slope.Some beach runners tend to run barefoot. However，if you're not used to barefoot running，start slowly and run short distances at first. That's because running barefoot uses different muscles than running with shoes does，and it's important to strengthen these muscles and adapt your feet.Despite these challenges，running on sand can be a smart choice for athletes because running on it can decrease the bad influence on your body during high-intensity workouts This could potentially lead to less muscle damage and less pain. Women had less myoglobin（肌红蛋白）--- a protein that can be a sign of muscle pain-in their blood after running on the sand than they did after running on grass. This suggests running on softer ground surfaces，such as sand，may reduce muscle damage.8. What makes running on sand difficult for starters？A. The smooth surface.B. The moving surface.C. The sloping surface.D. The hard surface.9. Which of the following best explains “upside” underlined in paragraph 2？A. Advantage.B. Reason.C. Surprise.D. Challenge.10. What should you avoid when trying running barefoot？A. Starting slowly.B. Adapting your feet.C. Developing some muscles.D. Running long distances.11. What is the benefit of running on sand to women？A. Having no muscle damage.B. Becoming much healthier.C. Feeling less painful.D. Having a good feeling.参考答案：8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C这是一篇说明文。
内蒙古大学满洲里学院附属中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听
内蒙古大学满洲里学院附属中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文）内蒙古大学满洲里学院附属中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语注意事项：1、本卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟，答题前，先将自己的姓名，班级，考号填写在试题卷或答题卡上的指定位置。
2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、填空题和解答题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakersA. In a TV studio.B. In a travel agency.C. In a hotel.2. What does the man think of the woman’s dressA. Cheap.B. Beautiful.C. Unique.3. Which subject did Tom do best inA. Chinese.B. Math.C. English.4. What does the man suggest the woman doA. Read the school magazine.B. Help him with an article.C. Join the school band.5. When does the woman usually do the cleaningA. On Saturday mornings.B. On Saturday evenings.C. On Sundays.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
内蒙古 高一英语下学期期末考试试题 (2)
下学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷第一卷（选择题共105分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读一遍。
1. What will the woman do?A. Buy a birthday cake.B. Buy a card.C. Make a cake.2. What does the woman need to do？A. Give a speech.B. Make arrangements for the man.C. Drive the man to the meeting.3. What is the man going to do?A. Go to work.B. Go shopping.C. Have a swimming class.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to raise pigeons.B. A hobby.C. An old man.5. How long will the woman have to wait?A. About an hour.B. About two hours.C. About three hours.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where will the man go?A. To China.B. To America.C. To Canada.7. Who might be able to help the man get a passport?A. His school.B. His parents.C. The woman.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市华力高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市华力高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. ---The government should think about the medical reform again and take measures to improve the medical services.---______ . They are not good at the moment.A. You’re confusing meB. I cannot agree moreC. That’s all rightD. Go ahead, please.参考答案：B2. ----- Did you have a good time at the Shanghai World Expo?----- Sure, __________________ .A. It couldn’t be better.B. It dependsC. It’s up to you.D. It’s my pleasure参考答案：a略3. He told us he _________ the movie _________.A. had seen, three days beforeB. saw, three days agoC. would see, since three daysD. was seeing, for three days参考答案：A4. Ann talked about the people and things _______ moved her greatly during her stay there.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what 参考答案：A5. Today’s teaching methods are quite different from ______ of the past.A. thatB. oneC. whatD. the ones参考答案：D略6. There is a clear that the increasing use of chemicals in farming is damaging our health.A. receptionB. principleC. evidenceD. agreement参考答案：C7. --- Why does Lucy look worried?--- She may have failed the interview, and ______ she won’t be able to pay for the bill.A. in which caseB. in any caseC. in that caseD. in her case参考答案：C8. I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy a new iPad, _____.A. how much does it costB. however much it costsC. no matter how it costsD. however does it cost much参考答案：B9. _______every member has arrived, let’s set about _____ the plan for the next five years.A. Since; to work outB. Because; work outC. Now that; working outD. For; work out参考答案：C10. My grandfather spends most of his time _______ because he loves nature.A. outdoorB. outdoorsC. indoorD. indoors参考答案：B11. I showed great interest in the game______the children competed yesterday afternoon.A. whichB. for whichC. with whichD. in which参考答案：D12. Shirley stood in the empty room, ____ so lonely for the first time.A. feltB. to feelC. feelingD. having felt参考答案：C13. ----I’ll talk to my son Bill about it as soon as possible. He usually listens.----We need ______ listening. We need action.A. more thanB. less thanC. not more thanD. no more than参考答案：A14. – Is she British or American?–I don’t know that for sure. But her ___________ indicates the she may come from America. A. voice B. expression C. accent D. appearance参考答案：C15. “I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _________,”said the manager.A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest参考答案：C16. Children are bored of their studies because they are ______ to do better than they can.A. hopedB. advisedC. suggestedD. expected参考答案：D 二、完型填空17. A ___21___thing happened ___22___me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day ___23___ I drove to go for a look in the country.On the way back home, my ___24___ stopped. It was out of gas on a ___25___ road far from a town! I decided to walk until I found someone ___26___could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile ___27___ I finally found a house near the ___28___. I was glad to see it because it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair ___29___. She said, “I’ve been___30___for you here for a long time. Come in. ___31___ is almost ready.”“But I only came for some gas,” I answered. I couldn’t ___32___what she was talking about.“Oh, Alfred! Gas? You ___33___tea,” said she.I quickly___34___ that my car was out of ___35___, but she didn’t seem to listen to me. She just kept ___36___ me Alfred and talking about how long it had been___37___she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I___38___.Fortunately, there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my ___39___, he said, “Oh, that’s Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. She’s strange, but she wouldn’t ___40___ anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and never came back because of the war.”21. A. happy B. strange C. common D. bad22. A. on B. in C. upon D. to23. A. and B. so C. but D. that24. A. car B. bus C. bike D. truck25. A. narrow B. lonely C. crowded D. busy26. A. what B. whom C. who D. how27. A. before B. after C. while D. as28. A. street B. block C. way D. road29. A. came B. answered C. opened D. appeared30. A. asking B. looking C. calling D. waiting31. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch32. A. consider B. understand C. accept D. think33. A. like B. love C. used to like D. liking34. A. answered B. explained C. refused D. promised35. A. gas B. tea C. strength D. energy36. A. calling B. call C. to call D. called37. A. until B. before C. since D. when38. A. could B. can C. would D. wanted39. A. accident B. incident C. experience D. surprise40. A. hit B. injury C. hurt D. frighten参考答案：21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 35.A 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. C试题分析：试题分析：本文讲述了我的汽车没有油了，我出去找油的时候，遇见的一件很奇怪的事情，一个女人把我错当成了她逃婚的丈夫。
内蒙古自治区赤峰市喀旗中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
内蒙古自治区赤峰市喀旗中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. -- What made Jack so upset?--- ______ his new MP4.A. That he lost.B. He lostC. Because of having lostD. What he lost参考答案：A2. Many soldiers fought ________ the local people________ the flood in Yuyao city last month.A. with; againstB. with; forC. for; againstD. for; for参考答案：A略7. In Germany, respecting teachers is considered very important and the same is _______ Spain and Russia.A. true ofB. real ofC. true forD. real for参考答案：A略4. We were going out for a walk ________ it began to rain.A. whileB. beforeC. asD. when参考答案：D5. She wondered what use she would _______ this chance.A. madeB. make aboutC. make forD. make of参考答案：D 6. She drew back the _______at nine in the morning to let some sunlight in.A. curtainsB. suitcasesC. powerD. force参考答案：A7. --_______ David and Vicky _____ married?--For about three years.A. How long were; have beenB. How long have; have beenC. How long have; beenD. How long did; get参考答案：C解析：get married不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
2022年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第三十五中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
2022年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第三十五中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. When he returned, he agreed to the publisher's request________he should write a book for boys based on the life he experienced.A．why B．when C．which D.that参考答案：D2. Mark often attempts to escape __________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined参考答案：D3. We soon reached the foot of the mountain, ___ our guide was waiting for us.A. thereB. whichC. whereD. as参考答案：C4. What a beautiful day! You _____ take your umbrella at all.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. may not参考答案：B5. —Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it _______ be him.—I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A. can’tB. must notC.won’t D. may not参考答案：A 略6. —Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4062 ______ off at 18:20.—I will.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken参考答案：A7. — Why does she always ask you for help?— There is no one else _______, is there?A. who to turn toB. for her to turnC. for whom to turnD. she can turn to参考答案：D6. _____improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself.A. So as toB. In order thatC. So thatD. In order to参考答案：D略9. You ________ touch the chemical, or you ________ get burnt.A. can’t; willB. mustn’t; willC. may not; wouldD. shouldn’t; should参考答案：B10. He must be from Africa. can be seen from his skin.A．that B．as C．who D．what参考答案：Bas表达前面整个句子的含义，相当于which。
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place _____the main road at the far end of the lake.A. toB. forC. offD. out参考答案：C2. He cleared his throat as if ______ something..A.to sayB.saysC.is sayingD.have said参考答案：A3. Don’t worry. It will not be long _____ they understand each other.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before参考答案：D句意：要不了多久他们就会理解彼此。
It will not be long...before为固定句式，意为“要不了多久就会……”。
4. Helen said she would come to my birthday party, but she hasn’t yet.A．dressed up B．turned up C．made up D．broken up参考答案：B5. Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year?A. thatB. whereC. whenD. in which参考答案：A6. Sarah looked at______finished painting with______satisfaction.A．/；a B．a；the C．the；/ D．the；a参考答案：C7. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, but _____ wanted to buy it.A. neither of themB. both of whomC. neither of whomD. either of them参考答案：A8. The loss has not yet been ________accurately(精确地)，but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. solvedC. exploredD. operated参考答案：A9. The speaker spoke so fast that I couldn’t __________ what he talked about at the meeting.A. set downB. set asideC. set outD. set off参考答案：A略10. – Why did you go back to the shop?-- I left my friend ____ there.A. waitingB. to waitC.wait D. waits参考答案：A略11. ---Have you ever had any skin problems _______eating junk food?---- Yes, two years ago.A close toB different fromC far fromD connected with参考答案：D12. This atlas(地图集) _______ 40 maps, ________that of Great Britain.A. contains; includingB. includes; containingC. contains; containingD. includes; including参考答案：A13. I had intended to buy a Toyota, but ______ that plan because of the Sino-Japanese disputes (争端) on Diaoyu Island in September.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. was abandoning参考答案：B14. --- Who would you like to see at the moment?--- The man _______Mr. Grant.A. called himselfB. we call himC. calling himselfD. is called参考答案：A略15. I was crazy because it _____me two hours to get_____ in the restaurant the other day.A. took, servedB. cost, servingC. took , servingD. spent, served参考答案：A16. ---Are all telephone numbers_______ in the directory? --- Yes, all ________ Jane’s.A. listed; includingB. listed; includedC. including; includesD. being listed; being included参考答案：A17. Amy asked you have a talk with you face to face.A．if could she B．whether she can C．if she could D．whether can she参考答案：C18. _____ surprised me most was ____ such a little boy of seven could playthe violin so well.A. That...whatB. What...thatC. That...whichD. What...which参考答案：B二、短文改错19. Look up at the large head and down at the large feet, we felt so small.参考答案：Look →Looking三、阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文, 从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
内蒙古呼和浩特开来中学2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
内蒙古呼和浩特开来中学2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分：第一节：阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIn ternatio nal Store Clothes Bran ches（国际商店服装专柜）1. Anna likes purple best. What can she buy?2. A. A shirt. B. A skirt.3. C. A jacket. D. A T-shirt.4. 2. Hello Kitty is the brand of T-shirt. They have different kinds of sizes，except （除..... 之外） ________ —5. A. S B. L C. M D. XL6. 3. Tony wants to buy a shirt for himself and a jacket for his cousin.He should pay ________ ._______7. A. $ 310 B. $ 3008. C. $ 290 D. $ 2809. 4. If you need a brown skirt, which brand can you choose （选择）？BHoliday in Syd ney is a good choice for people trying to get away from cold win ter days.You can spe nd Christmas,New Year,a nd Chin ese New Year inSydn ey.All hotels in Sydney are also prepared for bus in ess activities.The Christmas spirit is more wonderful when evening falls.Nightlife in Sydney is full of en ergy,but duri ng holidays it owns a special taste.White sandy beaches are located only within a short walk from hotels.You will find beachbarbecues （烧烤）,surfing,and diving un der the sea very enjo yable.There are also public street festivals such as Chin ese New Year between January and February.You need to book hotels in adva neebecause they are ofte n filled fast. Running from Christmas to the New Year,numerous musical events are held in differe nt places,from hotel restaura nts to the Royal Bota ni cal Garde ns.Christmas carol （ 欢歌）performa nces are free for visitors to enjoy whe n the Sydney Youth Orchestra plays at the Royal Bota ni cal Garde ns. Chinese New Year is one of Sydney' s annual （每年的 ）attractions.500,000people will gather in the city,so if you are traveling to Sydney,this is a reas on to exte nd your vacati on s.Hotels n ear Belmore Park offer food eve nts during Chinese New Year,and Darling Harbor runs traditional Dragon Boat Races.Others offer tours to the Sze Yup Temple,a Taoist （道教）Church located in Evergree n.10. A. Youngor. 11. C. Hello Kitty.B. Goldlio n. D.Arma ni.Seasonal food is also offered at the restaurants,cafes,and room service. Inaddition,New Year brings the opportunity to celebrate diningwith other guests at your hotel.5. Where could we find the passage?6. A.In a travel guide book.7. B.In a student ' s geography book.8. C.In a newspaper.9. D.In a popular youth magazine.10. Which of the following sports can a visitor do in Sydney?11. A.Sailing. B.Surfing.12. C.Camping. D.Running.7. _______________________________________ A ccording to the passage,we can know ____________________________________ .A. it is very cold during Chinese New Year in SydneyB. the life in the night is worse in holidays in SydneyC. a visitor will own a no longer lonely dinner in the New YearD. a visitor can join in the traditional Dragon Boat Races by himselfCMark Twain was a great writer.He was born in 1835 in the USA.Hewas also a famous speaker.He was famous for his sense of humor.Many people liked to listen to his talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time. One day,Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing.Before he was going to leave,one of his friends said to him that there were alwaysa lot of mosquitoes（蚊子） in the town and told him that he ' d better not go there.Mark Twain waved his hands and said, “It doesn't matter.The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine.I don 't think they will come to visitme.”After he arrived at the town,Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station.He went into his room,but whenhe was just about to have a rest,quite a few mosquitoes flew around him.The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I ' m very sorry.There are too many mosquitoes in our town, ”one of them said to him.Mark Twain,however,made a joke,saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever.They know my room number.They didn 't come into the wrong room. ”What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well.Do you know why?That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.8. Why did many people like to listen to Mark Twain 's talk?A. Because he was a great writer.B. Because he liked anyone.C. Because of his sense of humor.D. Because he wrote good novels.9. _____________________________________ T hat day Mark Twain went to the town _______________________________________ .A. to see one of his friendsB. because he wanted to do something there for his writingC. because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes thereD. to see one of his relatives10. _______________________________ The waiters felt sorry because .A. they did something wrong to Mark TwainB. their hotel was too smallC. the room was not very cleanD. there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain 's room11. _____________________________________________ All the people present laughed heartily because ___________________________ .A. the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn 't come into the wrong roomB. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain 's room numberC. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presentsD. Mark Twain made a jokeDIn the past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between menand women.And they all got the sameanswer: The sexes（性别） are different, because their brains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes menand women see the world in different ways.Boys, for example, generally are better than girls at mathematical ideas. Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movementsnecessary for ball sports. Girls, on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys. And they generally see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages.What makes men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is thebrain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve（神经） tracks. The left side generally is used for mathematics, speech and writing. The right side is used for artistic creation（创造） and the expression for emotions（情感）. In men and women, different areas in each side of the brain developnumber of nerves than the two sides12. Which of the following is the best title of the article? A. Research on the BrainB. Men and Women are Different in BrainC. People 's Different BrainsD. Who Are Better, Boys or Girls?13. ______ men and women think differently. A. The different brains make B. Sex makesC. The different experiences makeD. The influences （ 影响） of society make14. __________________________________________________________________ A ccording to the article, girls are generally better than boys at ____________________ in school.A. mathematicsB.physicsC.EnglishD.chemistry15. Which of the following is true?A. The left side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girls.B. The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys.C. Men are better than women in all things.differently. In boys, for example, it s the area used for mathematics. In girls,it is the area used forlanguage skills.Another interestingdifferenceis that the two sidesof a man 's brain are connected by a smallerof a woman 's brain are.D. The area in girls used for language skills develops better. 第二节：七选五（共5 题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
内蒙古省2022年高一下学期英语期末试卷(附答案)
内蒙古省高一下学期英语期末试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the girl feel about the math test?A. EasyB. DifficultC. Moderate2. How will the man come back?A. By air.B. By train.C. By car.3. What does the man know about Jerry?A. His telephone number.B. His email address.C. His home address.4. Where will the boy go?A. To Canada.B. To Italy.C. To France.5. Who is answering the phone?A. Jim’s cousin.B. Allan’s cousin.C. Allan’s aunt.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。
6. When did Super Boy start?A. In 20XX.B. In .C. In .7. What does the boy want to watch?A. A singing competition.B. A film.C. A talk show.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市清水河县中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市清水河县中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The doctor came up and asked me _____the day before.A. what I had eatenB. what had I eatenC. that what I had eatenD. that what had I eaten参考答案：A2. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him ________ telling lies.A．keep away from B．keep away with C．get away from D. get away with参考答案：D3. ——I’m visiting Hangzhou Ecological park with my uncle next Saturday.——_____________.A. That’s okB. That’s all rightC. Have funD. Take it easy参考答案：C4. Considering the high school fees, Coco doesn’t feel like _______ abroad.A. studyingB. studyC. being studyingD. to study参考答案：A5. Those girls gave a wonderful and impressing concert. Their parents watched and nodded their heads satisfaction.A. inB. withC. forD. of参考答案：B6. ---How did you do on the test?---Not so well. I ______much better, but I misread the directions for Part One.A. could doB. could have doneC. must have doneD. should do参考答案：B7. I want to know _____ to do with my bike that you lost the other day.A. howB. whatC. whoD. why参考答案：B8. What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is _______ it is long.A. half not as wide as B not half as wide as C wide not as half as D as wide as not half参考答案：B略9. The thought of going back home was ___________ kept him happy while he was working abroad.A．that B．all that C．all whatD．which参考答案：B试题分析：句意：当他在国外工作时，回家的想法就是让他高兴的所有。
内蒙古高一下学期期末英语试题分类汇编：书面表达专题含答案
书面表达专题内蒙古鄂尔多斯市第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第二节书面表达（满分20分）62.第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会，简称“北京张家口冬奥会”，将于2022年在北京市和张家口市联合举行。
假设你是红星中学高一的学生李华，获悉冬奥组委在全国范围内正在招募志愿者，请用英语写一封自荐信，申请成为北京张家口冬奥会7月至8月的志愿者。
信的内容包括：1 表达愿望;2. 自荐理由;3. 恳请获准。
注意：1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示词：2022北京张家口冬奥会：2022 Beijing -Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games奥组委：Olympic CommitteeDear Sir or Madam,I am LiHua, a Senior One student from HongXing school._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________Yours,LiHua 【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,I am LiHua, a Senior One student from HongXing school. On hearing the inspiring news that you’re recruiting volunteers for 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games, I can hardly wait to recommend myself.I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. First of all, as requested, I have a good command of English, especially spoken English, thus making it possible for me to communicate with foreigners with fluency and accuracy. Besides, enthusiasm and good manners, which are of significance to build a harmonious and friendly atmosphere, are also what I possess.If chosen, I will spare no effort to help those in need and guarantee our foreign guests a pleasant stay. I would greatly appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】 这一篇应用文，要求写一封信。
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内蒙古第一机械制造集团有限公司第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. Which teacher does the woman like the best?A. The math teacher.B. The Chinese teacher.C. The chemistry teacher.2. How does the man want his eggs?A. Sunny-side up.B. Over-hard.C. Over-easy.3. What is the woman’s plan for tonight?A. To go to a concert.B. To watch a TV show.C. To visit a famous star.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A fire.B. A flood.C. An earthquake.5. Why is the man going to Coast Rica?A. To enjoy a holiday.B. To take classes.C. To teach students.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the man come to London in March?A. To attend a trade show.B. To visit his family.C. To have a meeting.7. What will the speakers do next?A. Go to greet Mr. Brown.B. See Mr. Brown off.C. Show Mr. Brown around.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What kind of the room does the m an take?A. A shared room with another student.B. A single room with his own bathroom.C. His own room with a shared bathroom.9. What is not included in th e conference fee?A. Meals.B. Tea.C. Coffee.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What size does the woman want?A. Small.B. Medium.C. Large.11. What color T-shirt does the woman get?A. Red.B. Black.C. Purple.12. How does the woman pay for the T-shirt?A. By credit card.B. By cheque.C. In cash.请听第9段材料回答13至16题。
13. What does the man suggest first?A. Enjoying some jazz.B. Seeing a film.C. Playing tennis.14. Where do the speakers decide to go at last?A. The Moon Club.B. The King’s.C. Ben’s Cafe.15. What time will the speakers go?A. At seven.B. At seven thirty.C. At eight.16. How many people will go together?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.请听第10段材料，回答17至20题。
17. How much does a thirteen-year-old kid need to pay per week?A. 75 pounds.B. 85 pounds.C. 95 pounds.18. Which of the following is provided for free?A. Clothes.B. Books.C. Lunch.19. When is the special show held?A. On Monday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.20. Which month is it now probably?A. June.B. July.C. August.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALianne Moseley is a unique Canadian makeup artist. While she has a full-time job doing wedding makeup, her real passion lies in painting real-life people into cartoon characters!The 26-year-old artist said that her love for comics began as a child –she would spend hours drawing after school. She also picked up all her makeup skills growing up. “In high school instead of studying I spent a lot of time practicing and doing friends makeup,”she said.Although Moseley has been painting faces for over two years, she recently started doing the comic-style makeup that has made her so popular. “When I first did it, I posted some of my work on my Facebook page and my friends and my brother really liked it,” she said.Each comic transformation takes her about a couple of hours to complete. So far, her favorite transformation was when she painted herself to look like Captain Planet. “Captain Planet was my way of paying tribute t o (称赞) my brother and all his support for my art.”she said.“My favorite reaction will always be my dad’s after I painted myself,” she added. “When I sent him the picture and he asked me who it was. After I told him it was me, the shock that was on his face was priceless, even more when he was curious about where I got the suit, and I replied I had painted it as well.” Moseley said that she dreams of doing movie makeup someday, but for now, she is addicted to cosplay. “Turning into my favorite characters each night just became fun,” she added.21. What do we know about Moseley when she was a school student?A. She picked up all her study skills growing up.B. She took a lot of time to develop her drawing.C. She got a part-time job doing wedding makeup.D. She made her father be curious about cosplay.22. How long has Moseley done the comic-style makeup?A. Less than 2 years.B. More than 2 years.C. About 10 years.D. About 26 years.23. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. She usually sent the makeup pictures to her brother.B. Her father usually recognized the pictures priceless.C. She loved to see the surprised look on her father’s face.D. Her skills were good enough to support movie makeup.24. What does the text mainly about?A. A father shocking at her daughter.B. A captain known by Canada.C. A makeup made by brother.D. A girl admired for her specialty.BUsing smartphones with cameras, we can now take selfies and immediately share it with the world through social networking websites. However, some believe that taking selfies is causing people to take unnecessary risks that in some cases are proving to be deadly!So how bad is the pro blem? According to recent news reports, taking an “exciting”selfies has killed 12 people this year. Thought that may not seem like a lot, it is four more than the eight people that have died from shark attacks.While the problem has been known for a while, it came to a head following the accidental death of Hideto Ueda at the Taj Mahal in Agra. The 66-year-old Japanese was trying to take a selfie when he fell down some stairs. He passed away soon after a head injury.The rising number of injuries is forci ng governments to take some measures. The Russian Interior Ministry has begun a nationwide program to warn its young people about the dangers of taking selfies. The program’s slogan is: “Even a million ‘likes’on social networking websites are not worth your life and well-being.”Though no other country has followed their lead, many are banning the tool that has led to the rise in injuries – the selfie stick. In the last few months, many museums and Parks including Disney have banned their use.While these measures may help, the only way to stop self ie-related injuries and deaths is to encourage everyone to take responsibility –not just for themselves, but also, their friends. So the next time you or your best friends decide to take a selfie that appearsa little risky, be sure to stop and ask yourself, “Is it worth it?”25. The underlined word “selfies” in Paragraph 1 probably means__________.A. a photographB. a cellphoneC. an inventD. a risk26. The author quotes the accident of Hideto Ueda mainly to tell us ________.A. the pity injured aged was 66 years oldB. the Japanese prefer to take selfieC. selfie can be deadly without taking careD. Taj Mahal is an attractive place27. What can we infer from the text?A. It is not worth taking selfie everywhere because it is dangerous.B. Many governments have taken measures to call people’s attention.C. Shark attacking is the most serious reason to make people killed.D. So attractive is the Selfie that people easily ignore the risks around.28. What is the best tile for the text?A. Take measures to keep safe.B. Watch out for selfie.C. Ask yourself for excitement.D. Take responsibility.CMost big stars get their first chance after countless attempts but some of the biggest names just happened to be in the right place at the right time. Without that first spark of luck we may have never seen some of these big names in the headlines.Justin BieberJustin Bieber is one of the biggest popular stars in the music industry. Despite having some of the largest record and goods sales, Bieber was originally just a normal kid. It was musical superstar Usher who took the most interest in Bieber’s videos, and they went on to produce some hit so ngs. It’s an amazing thing to realize just how much potential there is to be discovered over an online platform. If Bieber can do it, then anyone can! Natalie PortmanDon’t you just hate it when you are sitting down and trying to enjoy a particularly good slice of pizza when you are asked if you want to be a model? When Natalie was just eleven, that problem happened to her. Respectfully, she expressed her enthusiasm (热情) for being an actor; then she got the chance to play a challenging role in Leon: the Professional. After that she put more effort into her schooling as she wasn’t satisfied until she got a psychology degree from Harvard, which she uses to try and identify with her characters more genuinely.Will SmithWill Smith wasn’t born to be a famous actor. He used to be a rapper and was facing both heavy deb t and severe depression. When Will Smith was lost on his way to an audition (试唱面试), the person he asked for direction just happened to be a big name working at NBC who thought that he would be great in a sitcom (情景喜剧). Smith agreed because he was millions of dollars in debt, and ended up meeting his future wife during the audition. It only took a few roles for Smith to rise to fame.29. According to Justin Bieber, he ________.A. is the only one of the biggest popular stars in the music industryB. used to post some hit songs up on the internet before being famousC. knows Usher well who took great interest in Bieber’s videosD. has much potential in music and was fortunate enough to be found30. Whose educational background is the highest in this text?A. Will Smith.B. Natalie Portman.C. Justin Bieber.D. Usher Raymond31. The text is mainly written to __________.A. introduce the experiences of three super starsB. inspire young people to be famousC. show that achievements need some fortunateD. show importance of great helpersDDear Kate,It’s really good to know you are covering for me while I’m away on the training course. Thanks so much. Knowing that you’ll be teaching the kids has made me relaxed. I’m sure you’ll get on fine with them. I thought I should leave you some notes on a couple of things that are planned for this week, and other advice that will hopefully see you through to next Friday.Tuesday: The class is going to visit th e Dinosaur Museum. Make sure they take their notebooks and remind them on Monday to bring a packed lunch and the entrance money.Thursday: I’ve promised them they can watch a Disney DVD as a special treat. It’s in my locker. There are some worksheets （活页练习册） to go with it. By the way, don’tworry about marking them —I’ll do it when I’m back.You know, the head teacher is on the warpath about being late, so be warned! If you get to school even a minute past 8:15, she’s likely to give you a real telling-off.Serio usly, though, you’ll have a great week —the kids are wonderful. Don’t let Mark and Jack sit together and you shouldn’t have any disciplinary（纪律的） problems! Which reminds me, if you do have any problems, just tell the head. She’s very supportive when it comes to discipline. One last thing—could you leave notes on what you do, please?Best wishes,Stef32. Why did Stef write the letter to Kate?A. To talk about the training course.B. To invite her to the Dinosaur Museum.C. To tell her what to do when she’s away.D. To ask if she’s ready to teach her students.33. On Tuesday, students should take the following things EXCEPT .A. a notebookB. a worksheetC. a packed lunchD. The entrance money34. The underlined part “on the warpath” in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced by .A. angryB. easyC. doubtfulD. happy35. We can infer from the letter that Mark and Jack .A. always sit togetherB. don’t like Disney moviesC. are very good studentsD. might not get along well第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。