必修四unit 5 language points

1. Everyone was amused at the story about the dog. 2. Big cities have many amusements . 3. I don’t find any amusement in his comments.
1. The television has little attraction for me. 电视对我没什么吸引力
hold/have an/no/a little/much attraction for sb. 对某人具有/不具有/有一点/很有吸引力 attract v. 吸引.引起(注意,兴趣,赞赏等);激发 attract one’s attention/interest 引起某人的注意、兴趣 attract sb. to＋n./pron.把某人吸引到 attractive adj. 有吸引力的;引人主义的. an attractive woman 一个有吸引力的女人
whether等引导的宾语从句。
I wonder how you came to miss your way. 我想知道你是怎样迷路的。
翻译： 1.难怪他考试及格了。
It is no wonder (that) he has passed the exam.
2.What are the seven wonders of the world? 世界七大奇迹是什么？
1. You can preserve meat or fish in salt. 2. She knows she must keep calm. 3. I advise you not to walk too fast；reserve your
strength for the climb.
4. The police should protect the witness from
Words and expressions
vary vt. 改变；使不同 vi. 变化；有不同 variety n.花样；多种多样；不单调；品种 1.For various reasons I’d prefer not to meet him. 由于各种原因，我不愿见他。 从这儿去车站有多种不同走法。
1. Everyone of us likes jokes，because they can ____ us.
A．amuse
B．amused
C．be amusing
D．amusing
2. We were all amused at his foolish behaviour. （英译汉）
我们对他那愚蠢的行为都感到好笑。 3. The children__a_m_u__se_d_ （取乐）themselves by
Thousands of foreigners were
to
Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.
A. attracted
B. attained
C. attended
D. attached
(1)wonder n．[U]惊奇；惊叹；[C]奇迹；奇事 • No wonder people say that computers are taking
over the world. 难怪有人说电子计算机正渐渐接管世界。 • 我听说汤姆病了，难怪他昨天没来上学。
I hear Tom is ill. No wonder he didn’t come to school
yesterday. no wonder是It is no wonder (that)．..的省略 no doubt毫无疑问，是There is no doubt that的省略
offered.
(2010·山东，34)
A．What for?
B．So what?
C．No doubt.
D．No wonder.
完成句子
③昨晚你喝那么多，头疼不足为怪。
N_o__w_o__n_d_e_r you've got a headache considering
the amount you drank last night.
being killed.
翻译下列句子。
1. We should try our best to preserve the peace of
the world. 我们应尽力维护世界和平。
2. At minus 130℃, a living cell can be
for a
thousand years.
vary with…因…而不同 vary in… 在…方面不同
（4）Prices vary___w_i_th___ the seasons. （5）The price of the trousers varies_fr_o_m ￡500__to__￡1,200，depending _o_n_ the time of year. （6）These fish vary__in___weight_b_e_t_w_e_e_n_3 pounds and 5 pounds.
There are various ways of getting to the station from here. 2.He left for a variety of reasons. 他由于种种原因而离开了。 a variety of/ varieties of 各种各样的 （既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词. 如： A quantity of/ quantities of ） 3.Opinions on this matter vary from person to person. 对于这件事，人人意见不一。 vary from...to... 由…到…不等
A. spared
B. protected
C. preserved D. developed
3. In spite of failing to save every endangered species，we may preserve the majority
__f_r_o_m___ extinction. 4. It's difficult top_r_e_s_e_r_v_e_ one's self-respect in
—________We won the match 4-0. (2011·陕西，18)
A．Guess what?
B．So what?
C．No wonder.
D．No doubt.
②—Her father is very rich.
—________She wouldn't accept his help even if it were
3.—Brad was Jane's brother!
—_N_o__w_o_nder he reminded me so much of Jane. 4.We are wondering about (正寻思着) next April for our wedding.
学以致用
①—Jack，you seem in high spirits.
（1）There are different__v_a_r_ie_t_i_es_ (各种各样)of plants in the garden. （2）由于种种原因我才这样做的。（汉译英）
___I_d_i_d_t_h_a_t_f_o_r_v_a_r_i_o_u_s_r_e_a_so_n__s.__ （3）The school organizes trips to_v_a_r_i_o_u_s_（各种各样 的）places of interest.
3. She is very well-known in the literature world. 她在文学界很出名。 be well-known in…在某方面很出名
1.The boys amused themselves by drawing caricatures of
their teacher. 男孩子们画他们老师的漫画像来取乐。
preserve one's reputation
【词语辨析】 preserve，protect, reserve preserve 指“防护/保存……免被分解或腐烂”。 protect 指“保护……免遭受危险或伤害等”。 reserve 主要指“保留；储备”，以备以后所用。
用preserve, keep, reserve 或protect 的适当形式填空
1.They were determined to preserve their leader from
attacks.
他们决心保护他们的领导人免受袭击。
preserve sb/sth from/against 保护……免受……
2. No hunting is allowed in the preserve.
that job.
model n. 模型；模范；模特 vt. 做…的模特；模仿
1. The new church is modelled after St. Peter's in Rome. 这座新教堂是仿照罗马圣彼得教堂建造的。 be modelled after 根据…模仿；仿造 2. Jim has always modelled himself on his great hero，
playing hide-and-seek games.
4. I’ve brought a few toys to _a_m__u_s_e_t_h_e_c_h_i_ld__re_n_(使孩子高兴).
5. They often sing for their own amusement. (英译汉) _他__们__常__常__唱__歌__自__娱__。____
形式
(2) wonder vi “对…感到奇怪/惊异” • wonder at对…感到惊奇
We wondered at the speed at which it arrived. 我们赞叹其到达速度之快。 • wonder about sth.想弄明白 (3)wonder vt.“想知道，觉得好奇” • 后面常接when，where，why，how，if，
2.We were amused at/by the storyteller's jokes. 听了讲故事者的笑话，我们感到很好笑。 be amused at/by 对……感到好笑
3.We are amused to see that he slid on a banana skin. 看到他被香蕉皮滑倒我们感到很好笑。 sb. be amused to see that…看到…某人感到很好笑 4. To everyone's amusement，the actor fell off the stage. 演员从舞台上跌了下来，把大家都逗乐了。 to one's (great) amusement 令人感到(极)好笑的是
1. France is famous for its wine. 法国因它的酒而出名
2. Virginia is famous as the birthplace of several US
presidents. 维吉尼亚作为几位美国总统的出生地而著名。 be famous as 作为…而著名 =be well-known as 作为……而著名；众所周知
在禁猎区内不准打猎。
in the preserve 在保护区
自然保护区
nature preserve
被保养得很好
be well preserved
保护资源
preserve resources
保存体力
preserve one’s strength
保护视力
preserve one’s eyesight
维护自己的名声
4. In addition, the variety of the electric
card is also its advantage over the traditional
one. 另外பைடு நூலகம் 电子贺卡的多样性也是它优于传统贺 卡的一大优势。 “the variety of＋名词”作主语，谓语动词用 单数。“…的多样性”