初一英语人称代词和物主代词的表格及练习题
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人称代词和物主代词
一、人称代词
表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:
(1)人称代词主格:位于句首,作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如:
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student.
We / You / They are students.
(2)人称代词宾格:位于句中作动词或介词的宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
如:
I don’t know her. I am waiting for you. Give it to me.
(3)几个人称代词并列的语序:
单数形式:(二、三、一)you he and I
复数形式:(一、二、三)we you and they
二、物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如:
her book my teacher his bike
(2)名词性物主代词:起名词作用(避免和前面的名词重复),则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如:
Is this your book?--------No,,it isn’t,it’s hers=(her book)
My pen is different from hers.=her pen
人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题
一、填表
1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).
2.Let _____ (we) go.
3.(I) _____ are students.
4.I can't find _____ (they).
5.Give ____ (he) the book.
6. (you)are students.
三、选择
1.________are in the same class.
A.Her and me
B.She and l
C.Me and her
D.l and she
2.Please call ___ at 256-5896
A me
B my
C I
D mine
3.-Do you like these computers?
-No,I don't like_______.
A it
B them
C they
5.Our teacher think_______are right.
A.We
C it D she
6.______go to the party.
A.He,I and you
B.I, you and he
C.You,I and he
D.You,he and I
四、用括号中的适当形式填空:
(1)Are these _____(you)pencils?----Yes, they are _____(our).
(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).
(3)I love _____(they)very much. (4)She is_____(I)classmate.
五、代词练习:
A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
1. Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school. (we)
2. I need a new schoolbag, so ___ mother buys one for ___. (I)
3. This is not my dictionary. This is _____ (she)
4. This book is not ____(he)
5. Look at ____ mouth. (I )
6. They are ____ parents. (he)
7.Your school is newer(更新) than(比) ___ . (she)
8. ____ classroom is bright(明亮).(I ) 9. He is ___ father . (Bob)
10. Thank you for helping ___(I )
11.This isn’t ___pen. ___ is over there. (she)
12.___ school is far away from (远离) ___ home. (he)
六、英语代词语法练习:
1.Is this—————dictionary?
a. you
b. yours
c. your
d. hers
2.It’s a bird(鸟).————name is Happy.
a. It’s
b. It
c. Its
d. His
3.Is that ____ pencil case? a. he b.him c. his d. he’s
4.please give the key to____. a. his b. he c. him d. mine
七、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(we) ___ can go to the zoo by bus.
Ms Ding teaches _______(we) maths.
Bob loves _______(he) mother very much.
Do you know ________ (they) new teacher?
________(we) new model plane can fly very high.
I have a lovely(可爱的) cat, ____(it) name is Carl.
Jim is a very good boy. We all like ____(he).
The boy under the tree is Henry. This is ____ (he) bike.
She doesn’t like ____(she) new skirt.Who bought(买) it for___(she)? Who is the man over there(那边)? He is ___(we) teacher.
Is this red bag yours? No, _____ is yellow. ( I )
八、根据提示填空。
1. Where are 我的____ shoes?
2. Are those 你的_____shoes?
3. 他___ looks at 她____.
4. Can you come and play with 我____?
5. ___ 我can help 他____with 他的____ English.
6. Do you like 她___?
7. 我们的____ teacher asks 我们___ to study hard( 努力学习).
8. Why do you let 他们___sit there quiet?
9. whose(谁的) car is this? It’s 她的____. 她的___car is new.
10. This car is for you, it’s ____你的now.
九、改错,判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误,如果有请改正。
1.I like he. 2. This car is your.
3.We call they lions(狮子).
4. Those model planes are my.
5. Can me help you?
6. What is she name?
7. She is reading(读) a book for they. 8. This book isn’t her, it’s mine.
十、请将下列单词分类,并写出汉语意思。
yours us her his me hers it them mine you our him ours her you my your his their theirs its
主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词
十二、练习:
1. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.
2. -Can you spell _____ name, Harry? -Sorry.
3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.
4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.
5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ studen t.
6. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.
7. Tom is in the room. This is _____ pencil-box.
8. Sam and Peter, look at _____ hands(手). They are so dirty.
9. -Mike, is this _____ picture? -Yes, it is.
10. -Can we put(放) _____ shorts here? -Yes, you can.
11. Mom, they are ____ classmates Rose(女) and _____brother David.
12. Jack, where are _____ socks?
十三、用括号中的适当形式填空
(1)Are these _____(you)pencils?-----Yes, they are _____(our).
(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s _____(I).
(3)I love _____(they)very much. (4)She is_____(I)classmate.
(5)Miss Li often looks after(照顾)_____(she)brother.
(6)—Are these _____(they)bags ?
—No, they aren’t _____(their). They are ___(we).
十六、选择填空
1、____ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . ____(She, He, His) is a worker.
2、____(I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ____(She, He. Her) works very hard.
3、Please give______(me, I, mine ) the book.
4、The books aren't ( my, mine, I ). Maybe ____ (They , It, Its )are
____(her, hers, your)
5、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.
6、Don't tell _______ (he, him, his ) the answer. _____ (I,Me,Us )believe
that _____ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem
7、The lady under the tree is _______(mine, my, me) aunt. _______
(She, Her, Herself) often sings English songs with _______
( her, hers, she ) husband.
8、A friend of _____( me, my, mine) came to help ___ (I, me, mine) with
___(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.
9、Be careful not to make _____(you, your, yourself) dirty.
人称代词物主代词练习题二
一、用适当的人称代词填空:
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )
3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)
5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )
7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )
8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ____ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )
9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at English . ( his )
10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )
11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )
2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )
3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )
6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put ________(they,them,their,theirs) away.
2. (We,Us,Our,
Ours)______ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like ______(she,her,hers). 3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help ______(I,me,my,mine)?
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _______(he,him,his)?
5. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?
6. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).
B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they )
3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he )
8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it ) Don’t worry,Let _______( I ) help _______. ( you)
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )
12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)
14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )
四、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:
1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?
4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.
7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.
五、选择填空
1.Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That
B. It
C. She
D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and ____, he is not a real friend. A. me B. I C. he D. his
4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________. A. theirs B. they C. me D. I
6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ____ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s
8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ____ ____.
A. he
B. his
C. her
D. him
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.
A. I
B. me
C. mine
D. he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. he’s
11.This new computer is______, I must look after_____computer.
A. my, mine
B. mine, my
C. my, my
D. mine, mine
12.It’s seven o’clock in the morning. Let’s____ .
A. go to bed
B. go to school
C. to go to home
D. going to school
13.---________? --- It’s ten.
A. What colour is it
B. What time is it
C. How old is he
D. What’s five minus five
14.–Is this new bag ____ ? --No, it’s _______.
A. his, his
B. his, hers
C. yours, my
D. hers, your
15. –What’s the time, please? -- ______.
A. It’s eight-thirty five
B. It’s eight-thirty-five
C. It’s eight thirty-five
D. It’s thirty-five past eight
16.–Is Tom a friend of yours? --Yes, he is a friend of_____.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
17.There are his trousers. Give ______.
A. it to him
B. him it
C. them to him
D. him them。