牛津译林英语8A Unit 4易错题整理(包含答案和解析)

8AU4易错题
1.What exactly does the sign ________?
A. stand for
B. stood for
C. stand up
D. stood up
【答案】A
【分析】stand for代表，stand up起立，根据题中does可知为一般现在时，综合句意选A。

2. Thirty years ago, only ____ people were interested in the computer and knew how to use it.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
【答案】C
【分析】a little和little后接不可数名词，a few和few后接可数名词复数，a little和a few表示肯定含义，意为“还有一些”，而few和little表示否定含义，意为“几乎没有”,此外，people为集体名词，是复数。

综合可知此题选C.
3. – How much did the new coat ______ your sister?
–She ______350 yu an for it.
A. cost, paid
B. spend, cost
C pay, cost
D take, paid.
【答案】A
【分析】cost的主语是物，一般是sth cost(sb)+金钱，“某物花了某人多少钱”；take一般用于it takes sb +时间+to do sth; spend的主语必须是人；pay for sth意为“付……的钱”。

综合可知选A.
4. Please _______ your house. It’s _________.
A. tidy up, tidy
B. tidy up, untidy
C. not tidy, tidy
D. tidying up, untidy
【答案】B
【分析】tidy up收拾，整理，根据句意“请收拾你的屋子，它不干净”可知选B.
5. If you miss so many English lessons, you must fall behind ____ classmates.
A. another
B. the others
C. other
D. the other
【答案】C
【分析】another另一个，表示泛指；the others表示其余的全部；other表示其他的；the other 表示范围内的另一个（范围内一共两个），综合可知选C.
6. If you feel tired, you’d better __________.
A. to stop running
B. stop running
C. stop to run
D. to stop to run
【答案】B
【分析】stop doing sth停下做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事，根据句意“如果你感到累了，你最好停下跑步”可知选B.
7. – Jim, ________ read books when you walk in the street.
– OK, thank you.
A. don’t
B. doesn’t
C. won’t
D. can’t
【答案】A
【分析】祈使句的否定形式，直接在句首加don’t.
8. -Excuse me, can I sit beside you?
- _________. The man who sat here will be back soon.
A. Yes, please
B. You are welcome
C. No problem
D. You’d better not
【答案】D
【分析】根据句意“—打扰一下，我可以坐在你旁边吗？—最好不要，坐在这里的人很快就回来了”可知选D.
9. Please ______ the painting on the wall and ______ the washing machine later.
A. put out, put in
B. put up, put in
C. put in, put up
D. put up, put down
【答案】B
【分析】put out熄灭；put in安装，安置；put up张贴；put down记下，综合可知选B. 10. -Miss Wang, would you please tell me the result(结果) of the test?
- You did a good job. You made __________ mistakes.
A. a few
B. few
C. a little
D. little
【答案】B
【分析】a little和little后接不可数名词，a few和few后接可数名词复数，a little和a few表示肯定含义，意为“还有一些”，而few和little表示否定含义，意为“几乎没有”。

综合选B.
11. – Can you tell me how to make a fruit salad?
–____________. Let me show you.
A. No way
B. No problem
C. Forget it
D. Thank you
【答案】B
【分析】根据句意“—你能告诉我如何做水果沙拉吗？—没问题，我来展示给你看”可知选B.
12. –Mum, there are no apples for a salad. Can I use bananas _____ ?
–OK.
A. too
B. instead of
C. yet
D. instead
【答案】D
【分析】根据句意“—妈妈，没有苹果可以做沙拉了，我可以用香蕉代替吗？”以及instead 作为副词，意为“代替”，通常谓语句末。

Instead of是介词短语，后面常接名词代词做宾语。

综合可知选D.
13. –Get up earlier next time, or you’ll miss the first bus.
– __________.
A. Yes, I won’t
B. No, I won’t
C. Yes, I will
D.OK, I won’t
【答案】C
【分析】根据句意“下次起早点，否则你将会错过早班车”可知选C.
14. The policemen advised the students __________ in the street.
A. to play
B. playing
C. not to play
D. not playing
【答案】C
【分析】advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人（不）要做某事，综合句意可知选C.
15. Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for _____.
A. sometime
B. some time
C. sometimes
D. some times
【答案】B
【分析】sometime某个时候；some time一段时间；sometimes有时；some times几倍，由句意可知选B.。