八年级下英语unit6-an-old-man-tried-to-move-the-mountains-的复习课件
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Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so… that.
1. ___________ As soon as her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
点拨:分析句子结构可知,后一句“继姐让 她做所有的家务”是主句,上一句“她的父 亲死后”应是句子的时间状语。因此,应用 as soon as来引导时间状语从句。 as soon as 意为“一……就”,时态遵循“主将从现; 主过从过”的原则。
点拨:句意“这对新婚夫妇是如此的幸福, 以至于他们不停地在笑。”,可知上下文 之间存在因果关系,“高兴”的结果是 “不停地在笑” ,故应用so…that句式。
一、用so…that… 填空。
1. 他努力学习,以便取得好成绩。
He works hard _______ so that he can get good result.
【运用】 根据汉语意思补全下列英语句子,每 空一词。 ① 这个故事让我想起了我的童年。 reminds ________ my childhood. ② 今天晚上你能提醒我给汤姆打电话 吗? Could you please ________ remind ________ me to _____ call Tom up tonight? ____
3. But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? instead of 是复合介词,后接名词、代 词、动词的-ing形式或介词短语等,意 为“代替,作为……的替换”。 e.g. If you can’t go, he’ll go instead of you. Jack went swimming yesterday instead of playing basketball.
1. unless是连词,意为“除非;如果不”, 引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相 当于if ... not 。 注意:unless引导条件状语从句时,如果 主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时 表将来。如: doesn’t We’ll go to the concert unless it_______ rain.
1. once upon a time = long long ago 从前 2. shoot v. 射击;发射 过去式及过去分词形式:shot, shot 3. stone n. 石头
1. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. remind v. 提醒;使想起 remind sb. of / about sth. 提醒某人想起某事
2. I think it’s a little bit silly. bit n. 有点;稍微
a little bit (= a little) + 形容词或副 词或比较级时,表示“一点儿”。
e.g. I’m a little bit tired. Let’s take a short rest. 我有点累了,让我们休息一会。 She is a little bit shy. 她有点害羞。
6. 因为山太大了,到达山对面要花费他们 很长的时间。 Because they were _____ so _____ big _____ that it took a long time ___ to _____ walk the other side. 7. 美猴王是谁? _______ Who is the Monkey ______? King 8. 他是西游记里的主要人物。 He is the ______ main _________ character in ________ Journey to the West.
2. She was ____ so busy _____ that she had no time to make a dress for the party.
点拨:分析句意可知“忙”所导致的结果 是“没有时间为聚会做一件礼服”。 so… that… 意为“如此……以至于”,常 用于结果状语从句,表示上文动作所产生 的结果,故空格处应用so…that。前后句 时态,要保持一致。
An old man tried to move the mountains.
Unit 6
Revision
Words
shoot stone weak god remind bit a little bit silly instead of v. n. adj. n. v. n. adj. 射击;发射 石头 虚弱的;无力的 神;上帝 提醒;使想起 一点;小块 有点儿;稍微 愚蠢的;不明事理的 代替;反而
4. ___________ As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
点拨:句意“王子一看到她,就爱上了她”, 可知上一句应为一时间状语从句,故应用as soon as来引导, 表示“一……就”之意。
5. The prince knew ______ unless the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
根据课本内容,完成下列句子。 1. 故事是如何开始的? _____ How does the story _______? begin 2. 从前,有一位老翁…… _____ ____ ___ ____ there was a very Once upon a time old man… 3. 接下来发生了什么事? ______ What _________ happened next?
e.g. We have no coffee. Would you like some water instead? Donna never studies. Instead, she plays table tennis all day.
用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句 意选用所学适当短语完成句子。 to solve 1. Yu Gong found a good way ________ (solve) the problem. 2. You should kept _______ trying (try) and never give up. 3. Give me the green one ___________ instead of (instead) the red one.
4. She’d like to stay at home instead of going (go) to movies. ______ to take 5. Please remind him _______ (take) medicine on time. 6. Ted didn’t answer my question. Instead ________(instead), he asked me another question. 7. This story ________me _____ my reminds of childhood (remind).
4. 那个人刚一说完,愚公就说在他死后, 他的家人可以继续移山。 ___ As ______ soon ____ as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could ________ continue ____ to move the mountains after he _______. died 5. 为什么愚公要移山呢? _____ Why ____ was Yu Gong trying to ______ move the mountains?
9. 为什么美猴王不能将自己变成人? Why _____ ____ can’t the Monkey King turn ______ himself _____ into a person? 10. 除非他能藏起自己的尾巴,否则他不 能将自己变成人。 He can’t _____ turn himself _____ into a person ______ unless he can _____ hide his ______. tail
点拨:句意“王子知道,除非女孩的脚与鞋 子合适,否则就不是他要的女孩”,可知上 下句之间存在条件关系, 故应用unless一词。
6. The new couple were _____ so happy ______ that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
辨析: a bit of + 不可数名词 一点 ……
e.g. She poured a bit of salt water in her mouth. 她往嘴里倒了一些盐水。
silly adj. 愚蠢的 通常指由于缺乏常识、判断力或稳 健而作出令人可笑的行为和举止, 在 句中可用作定语或表语。 e.g. I was silly to get out with a coat in a cold day. 在这样冷的天气里没有穿外套就出 门,我真傻。
3. so ... that表示“如此……以至于……” ,常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构 为“so +形容词/副词+ that从句”或“so +形容词+ a / an +单数名词+ that从句” 。如: that He was so excited _____he couldn’t say a word. a It is so interesting ___book that many people want to buy it.
The doctors went to Shanghai by train instead of by car. I gave her some advice instead of money. instead与instead of 只有一词之差,但 在用法上区别很大。instead是副词,意 为“代替”,在句中只能用作状语。
3. The mice knew that _______ unless they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
点拨:句意“公主知道,除非他们帮她做一件 礼服,否则她就不能去参加那个晚会。”可知 前一句是后一句的条件。 unless意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语 从句,相当于if条件状语从句的否定句;时态 遵循“主将从现;主过从过”的原则。
e.g. The picture reminds him of his beautiful hometown. 这幅画让他想起了美丽的故乡。
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事 e.g. Please remind me to come back early. 请提醒我早点回来。
2. as soon as是连词词组,引导时间 状语从句,意为“一……就……”。 as soon as引导的时间状语从句中, 如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般 现在时表将来。如: My brother will look for a job as leaves soon as he ________school.(leave)