9B Unit 2词组
牛津初中英语9B_Unit_2复习课件
她不再哭了.
She no more cried.
5. as …as …
她跟Amy 一样苗条. 它看上去像一栋房子那么大. It seems to be as big as a house. 6. be ready for = be ready to do … 他已经准备好英语考试了. He is ready for the English exam. He is ready to have the English exam. get ready for =get ready to do 他们准备去旅行. They get ready to go on a trip. They get ready for trip.
3. as a result
他没有练习,结果他输了.
He didn’t practise ,as a result he lost. as a result of … 由于…的结果,因为 因为大雪,他迟到了. He was late as a result of heavy snow. As a result of warning ,nobody was hurt. 4. no longer = not any longer 他不再是一个学生了. 多指时间,用来修饰具体状态 He is no longer a student. He is not a student any longer. no more = not any more 指数量和程度,用来修饰动作
12. 光滑的；平坦的
13.垃圾；废物
rubbish
14.干的；(使)变干，（把……）弄干
dry
15. 任何，一切事物 16. 轮子，车轮 17. 胸膛，胸部 whatever wheel chest
牛津译林版九年级英语下册9B Unit2知识点梳理
Unit 2 Great people2.1 Comic strip& Welcome to the unit【知识点精讲】●1Who do you think is the greatest person in history, Eddie?do you think在句中作插入语，意为“你认为”，它后面的部分常用陈述语序。
插入语一般是对一句话作适当的附加解释，若将其去掉，对整个句子并无多大影响。
若把插入语提到句子的前面，它就会成为主要部分，而原来的主要部分则成为一个从句。
例如：你认为她什么时候会回来？When do you think she will be back? (do you think为插入语)Do you think when she will be back? (do you think为主句)【拓展】1）一般疑问句形式的插人语用于特殊疑问句中时，常放在疑问词之后。
What do you think is needed to make a movie or a play?你认为制作电影或戏剧需要什么？In what ways do you think she is successful?你认为她是用什么方法成功的?2）如果疑问词后是一个完整的句子，则疑问词后的句子仍用陈述语序，不用疑问语序。
When do you think he will be back?你认为他什么时候会回来？How much do you think she paid?你认为她付了多少钱？●2 I’ve never heard of him.hear of =hear about 听说hear from 收到……的来信Did you hear of/about Hua Chenyu from Super Boy?I hear of/about the news the day before yesterday.【拓展】① hear表示“听到、听说”，强调听的结果，listen则表示“听”，强调听的动作。
牛津译林英语九年级下册9BUnit2知识点讲解
牛津译林英语九年级下册9BUnit 2知识点讲解Comic strip and welcome to the Unit要点解析要点一:I've never heard of him.我从没听说过他。
Hear of意为“听说”。
辨析) hear, hear about, hear of, hear from(1) hear作为行为动词，意为“听见”,hear sb do sth表示“听到某人做了某事”或“经常听到某人做某事”;hear sb doing sth表示“听到某人正在做某事”。
如: Luckily people want to come and hear me play. 幸运的是，人们想要来听我弹奏。
Mr Brian has just heard Zheng Jie playing the piano in a concert.布莱恩先生刚刚听了郑杰在音乐会上的钢琴演奏。
注意:hear sb do sth用于被动语态时，为be heard to do sth,意为“被听到做某事”。
如:Jim was heard to sing in the next room.有人听到吉姆在隔壁房间唱歌。
(2) hear about sth“听到关于某事物(的消息)”。
如: I've just heard about his family. 我刚刚听到了关于他家的事。
(3) hear of sb/sth“听到或知道某人/某事物(的情况)”。
如: I have heard of the song.我曾听说过这首歌。
(注意:这里提及的不是听到这首歌,而是听说过这首歌)(4) hear from sb= receive a letter from sb“收到某人的来信”。
如: Do you hear from your daughter this week?本周你有收到你女儿的来信吗?(5)hear后跟宾语从句时，表示听说。
9B unit2Task
ten years of hard work, he and his team finally developed a (5) _________ new type of hybrid rice plant, which produced (6) _______________ 20% more rice per unit than other common kinds. In 1979, this new type of hybrid rice was introduced into (7) __________. At present, over 100 the USA countries in Asia, Africa and America have grown hybrid rice. Because of his
1. … happen to find a natural hybrid rice plant what had many advantages over others happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 e.g. 我们打电话时她刚巧不在家。 She happened to be out when we called.
He was born on (1) ________________. 7 September 1930 In 1953, he began working as a (2) ________ teacher in an agriculture school after he graduated from college. In 1960, he saw people die of hunger so he began research into (3) _______, hybrid rice. In 1964, he happened to find a natural hybrid rice plant that had many (4) advantages over others. After nearly ____________
9B-Unit2-Great-People-Grammar
2．过去进行时的概念为：
表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作。过去同一时间里同时发生的的动 作或在过去某个时间段内持续发生的动作或存在的状态。
如： I was watching TV from 7p.m to 8p.m. last night. 昨晚七点到八点我在看电视。
sy．
前天他们很闲，而我们却很忙。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday．
昨天我是六点半起床的。
2．过去进行时的形式结构为： 主语＋was／were＋动词的现在分词＋其它。 如： What were you doing this time yesterday﹖
昨天的这个时候你在做什么？ He was drawing an elephant on the blackboard wh
on Sundays, in the morning/afternoon/evening等
2. 现在进行时的时间状语主要有： now, right now, at present, at the moment
有时句首有Look! Listen! 或 It’s +时 刻; Where is sb?
第8页，共34页。
make--making等. 3. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词, 双写尾字母再加ing, 如
get—getting; stop---stopping等. 4. 以ie结尾的动词，去掉ie+ying.
第7页，共34页。
1. 一般现在时的时间状语主要有：
always, usually, sometimes, never, every day,
(完整版)新版译林牛津英语9B单词表
序号
英文
音标
中文
1
tiring
['taɪərɪŋ]
使人疲劳的，累人的
2
step
[step]
台阶；阶梯
3
chopsticks
['tʃɒpstɪks]
（复）筷子
4
middle
['mɪd(ə)l]
中间，中央
5
in the middle of
在……中间
6
raising
['reɪzɪŋ]
完全地
33
regret
[rɪ'gret]
后悔；遗憾
34
product
['prɒdʌkt]
产品，成果
35
*explore
[ɪk'splɔː]
*探索；探讨
36
*outer space
*太空
37
*suit
[suːt]
*套装
38
*iron
['aɪən]
*熨烫
39
*virus
['vaɪrəs]
*病毒
40
*pill
升高
7
flag
[flæg]
旗帜
8
wonder
['wʌndə]
奇迹
9
lie
[laɪ]
位于
10
shape
[ʃeɪp]
形状，外形
11
underground
[ʌndə'graʊnd]
地下的
12
hang
[hæŋ]
垂下；悬挂
13
牛津译林英语9B Unit2知识点
9B Unit2Welcome to the unit (P20-P21)1.Who do you think is the greatest person in history?你认为谁是历史上最伟大的人？do you think 是该疑问句中的插入词语What do you think we should do to protect the environment?2.I’ve never heard of him.hear of 听说，得知常接人或事物heard about听说，得知后常接事情类的名词hear from 收到某人的来信get a letter from sb / receive a letter from sb3. He is an inventor.发明家发明物______________Printing ______________________the Chinese. 印刷术是中国人先发明的。
他创造了1000多个发明。
__________________________________________.动词变名词(人) ①常见+er runner, swimmer, shopper, explorer②+or visitor, survivor, actor, director, collector③+ist artist, pianist, scientist4.change the way we live 改变我们生活的方式Reading.(P22-25)1.He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six.当他6岁第一次乘飞机时就对飞行产生了兴趣.①become interested in 对….感兴趣. become可换为be/get,主语通常是人.Eg. He becomes interested in science.他对科学感兴趣.我对足球感兴趣己经有好几年了.I ________________________________ for a few years.同义词组: have /show/take (an) interest in②flight “(飞机的) 空中航行,航程; 班机;飞行飞翔某人第一次乘飞机__________________________We met _______________from London to Paris.我们在从伦敦到巴黎的飞行途中相遇了2.He received his student pilot’s licence when he was 16.他16岁时拿到了他的飞机学员执照★receive与accept 的区别: Receive只表示被动地收到,但不一定接受; accept常表示主动接受Eg. She has ____________ his present, but she will not ______________it.3.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilot for three years.阿姆斯特朗于1949年加入美国海军, 他做了3年飞行员①join 参加, 主要指加入某个组织(如军队,党派, 社团, 协会等), 成为其中一员.Please __________ and be one of those people! 请加入我们,成为这些人中的一员!★join 是短暂性动词,不能跟段时间状语连用.如跟段时间状语可改成be in / be a member of …He joined the army two years ago. = He________________________ for two years.= He_________________________ for two years.②serve 作vi. 意为”服役”;还可以vt.表示”服务,招待”.后跟人作宾语. 意为”为……服务＂名词形式是service.They can ______________ in a better way.(招待你）Thank you for _________________.(你的服务）4.In 1966, he went into space as command pilot of Gemini 8.1966年, 他作为＂双子座８号＂宇宙飞船的飞行指挥进入太空．space 作不可数名词，意为＂空间，太空＂Eg . ______________, our earth looks like a beautiful huge blue ball.从太空上看，我们的地球像一个美丽的巨大的蓝色的球．There isn’t ______________ in my room for the piano. 我的房间没有足够的空间放钢琴．5.He and David Scott managed to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space.他和大卫.斯科特成功地将两艘宇宙飞船在太空中首次交会对接.manage to do sth. 设法做某事Eg. I __________________, but the show had been over.我好不容易赶到那里,但演出已经结束了★辨析mange to do sth.与try to do sth.manage to do sth.设法做成某事.强调结果”成功完成”; 而try to do sth.尽力做某事,强调动作,不知道此事能否做成.How could he manage to get away from the prison. 他怎么设法从监狱里逃走的呢?Simon __________________________. 西蒙尽力完成了这项工作.6.However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control.但是, 在他们返回地球的途中, 宇宙飞船开始快速旋转, 失去控制.out of control 失去控制,无法管理. The machine was out of control.常见的词组: beyond control 难以控制under control 被控制的7.Armstrong received the order to cut the flight short.阿姆斯特朗接到缩短航程的命令.①order 作名词,意为”命令,指挥,要求,”,“顺序, 订单”He had no choice but to __________________. 他别无选择只好服从命令.We often answer the questions _____________. 我们常常按照这个顺序回答问题.The factory has received ________________ for 2000 machine tools 工厂收到了一张2000张机床的订货单他使一切都井然有序。
9B Unit 2词组句型
9B Unit 2词组句型及语法复习提纲鲁河中学陈寿红一．词组1 第一个做某事的人the first person to do sth.2 一封投诉信 a complaint letter3 向某人抱怨某事complain to sb. about sth.4 探索危险的地方explore dangerous places5 熨烫衬衫iron shirts6 扫地sweep the floor7 洗衣服do the laundry8 整理床铺make the bed9 （极大地）改变了某人的生活change one’s life (a lot)10 忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.11 结果as a result12 为了（不）做某事in order (not) to do sth.13 需要做某事 need to do sth.14 从某地/向某人买某物从从buy sth. from sw./sb.把某物卖给某人sell sth. to sb15 焕然一新；像新的一样干净 be as clean as new16 为……做准备be/get ready for ….17 出错；出故障go wrong18 染上病毒catch a virus19 惹了许多麻烦cause a lot of problems20 乱七八糟in a mess弄得乱七八糟make (such) a mess21 把某物撞倒 knock sth. over22 怎样处理what …do with …= how …deal with…23 轻松自如地四处移动move around easily and freely24 吸收太阳能 absorb energy from the sun25 使我的机器人精力充沛make my robot energetic26 最后in the end = at last = finally 在……尽头；末尾at the end of…27 你自己做do it yourself 28 中国制造(be) made in China 29 在工作；在上班at work 30 变得疲劳get tired31 期待某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.32 对……感到满意be happy with…= be satisfied / pleased with…33 持续至少两个月last for at least 2 months34 回复某人reply to sb. 35 不再no longer =not…any longer36 叫醒某人；吵醒某人wake sb. up37 下班回到家 retun home from work = come back home from work归还某物给某人return sth. to sb. = give sth. back to sb.38 将某物送回给某人send sth. back to sb.39 拍……照片 take photos of…40 在同时at the same time41 依靠四个小轮子站立stand on four small wheels42 让某人做某事have sb. do sth.43 票价the price of tickets44 在五分钟内 in/within five minutes45 用清晰的语言in clear language46 多加注意……pay more attentiong to…….47 把某事弄错 get sth. wrong把某事/物准备好get sth. ready48 免费得到某物get sth. for free49 一……就……（引导时间状从）as soon as …..尽快（时间快）as soon as sb. can = as soon as possible尽快（速度快）as quickly as sb. can = as quickly as possible50 (常人作主语)需要做某事need to do sth.(常物作主语) 某事需要做sth. need doing = sth. need to be done51 把你的钱取回来have/get your money back52 把……弄干净clear up……二、1、2Mr Jiang is the first person in Sunshine Town to own a robot.3In order to have more free time, I have to buy a robot.45、6、7、8、9、10、My robot is made to look just like a real person.11、The robot also has three long arms (connected to its chest.)12、13、14、15、16、I need to do everything myself.17、★18、19、20、三、语法：(详见课本上笔记)1.宾语从句。
Unit 2 Grammar 基础知识及练习 2021-2022学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册
译林牛津英语9BUnit 2grammar基础知识梳理：1.work on the computer / work on a history projectwork out /work hard at /work as /work for2.interview an astronaut = have an interview with an astr onautn. interviewer3.leave for Shanghai4.practice playing the piano practise doing practice n. practical adj.5.search for information on the Internet6.read through all the passages without stopping7.The competition is well worth taking part in. be (well)worth do ing/n.8.make a great difference to our daily life9.change the way we live10.in ancient timese salt to help them keep fish or meat for a longer time12.go bad /go missing / go hungry / go wrong13.With the invention of the washing machine, people needn’t wash clothes by hand. / make journeys morecomfortable12. 他总是设法独自做每一件事。
He always manages to do everything by himself.13 宇航员们目前为下一次飞行做准备。
9BUnit2单词用法讲义
9BUnit2 单词用法讲义1.inventor----invent----inventionHe is an inventor. He invented my favourite food.Who invent ed the TV?The whole story was invented.create 1000 inventions2.explorer----explore----exploration3.South African(s)African American(s)4.fighter----fighta fighter for the rights of blackAfricans all his lifefire fighter freedom fighterfight for/ with/ against5.Italy—Italian (an)Europe—European (a)Russia—Russian6.pilotHe wants to be a pilot whenhe grows up7.licencea driving licencea teacher's licencea business licence8.navyjoin the navy / the Navythe British and German naviesMy son is in the navy.The navy is / are considering buying six new warships.9.serve----serviceserve as a pilotserve the people heart and soultrain the waitress to serve correctly at tablesth is servedbe in serviceprovide a high level of service10.testa test pilot 试飞员test papersa blood testtest the new aircraft/ machineYour patience is tested by time11.aircraft 单复数同形test all kinds of aircraft12.astronautbe chosen to become an astronauttrained astronautArmstrong was the first astronautto land on the moon.13.spacecraft14.spin---spinning, spun, spunspin out of controlThe wheels of the car were spinning. 快速旋转15.control----controlling----controlledout of controlunder control= being controlledlose control of/ the bike/ himself/ his car16.order1)n. 命令，要receive the order to cut the flightshortThese orders must be carried out at once.顺序keep sth in good order订单cancel his order for the goods2)vt. order sb (not) to do sthorder a pizzand1)n.by land :It’s quicker by landthan sea .on land :The crocodile lays its eggs on land .2)vi. vt.His plane lands at ten thirty .The pilot managed to landthe plane safely .18.step1) n.one small step for a man,one giant leap for mankindclimb the stepsstep by stepHe received his prize with a proud step.Take two steps forward and two steps back. 2) v.step out onto the Moon’s surfacestep this way19.leapn. ---a long or high jump:a leap of six metresShe took a flying leap and landed on the other side of the stream. v. (leapt, leapt) or (leaped, leaped) ---to jump high or a long way: A dolphin leapt out of the water.We leapt over the stream.20.mankindthe history of mankindMankind has always struggled forward.Mankind are intelligent animals21.surfaceon the Moon’s/ Earth surface22.furtherThey collected Moon rocks to takeback to the Earth for further research.further study/ education/ information23.citizenShe’s Italia n by birth but isnow an Australian citizen.As a citizen, you must obey the law or you will be punished." the citizens of Beijing24,prideYao Ming is the pride of his parents .= His parents are proud of Yao Ming .show / feel / take pride in ( doing ) sthshow great pride in their companyShe takes pride in doing a job well .25.passageread the passages on the website.26.by handWash their clothes by handHe brought up the child by hand.27.discover y - discoverthe discover y of radiumMany great discoverieshave been made in thefield of science.further/ exciting/scientific discovery28.un known well-knownIt was brave of him togo to a place that was unknown to humansat that time.It was an unknown country to me.an unknown actoran unknown artist29.wide ly wide a. adbe widely plantedShe pushed for theuse of X-ray machines, which are now widely used in hospital.The news soon spread out widely.The window was wide open.With eyes open wide 30.hybridfather of hybrid riceHe is a hybrid of the African and the Chinese. This new type of hybrid rice was introduced into the USA.31.titleWhat’s the title of her new book?I preferred the title of the reporter.I care nothing for his money and his title. 32.agriculturework as a teacher in an agriculture schoolmodern agriculture 33.hung er----hung rydie of hungersolve the problem ofhunger for many peoplehis hungerfor excitementhave a hungerfor books34. happen to do sth.happen to find a natural hybrid rice plant that has many advantages over othersI happen to meetJohn on my way homefrom work.happen to sb.What happened to him?35.advantage s—dis advantage s36.contributionmake contributions/a contribution to…make an important contribution to thecompany’s success Einstein made a great contribution to science.37.increaseHis achievements have increased rice productionby 20%-30%.The population of China is increasing so quickly at present.38.productionproduce product increase production levelsIf we cannot sell more goods, we’ll have to cut back on the production 38.develop ment---- develop----develop ed---- develop ingHe has spent all his life on the research and development of better rice plants.with the development of science and technology a develop ing/ develop ed country。
9B Unit 2 词组
Unit 2 词组1. complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨某事2. a complaint letter 一封抱怨信3. post the letter for you 为你寄这封信4. iron shirts 熨衬衫5. explore dangerous places 探险危险的地方6. wash the dishes 洗盘子7. outer space 外层空间8. do the laundry= do some washing 洗衣服9. sweep the floor= clean the floor 扫地10. make the bed 整理床铺11. the first person to own a robot 第一个拥有机器人的人12. change one's life 改变某人的生活13. have little time for hobbies 几乎没有时间进行兴趣爱好14. make a difference to 对……产生影响15. as a result 因此16. air the room 给房间通风17. no longer= not any longer 不再18. be ready for him 为他准备好19. go wrong 出毛病20. in a mess 一团糟21. catch a virus 感染病毒22. the washing machine 洗衣机23. be spread all over the floor 被撒得满地都是24. too much trouble 太多的麻烦25. in order to do 为了做……26. be happy with 对……满意27. an extra hour= one more hour 再一个小时28. return home from work 下班回家29. return ...to= give ...back to 把……还回……30. in the dustbin 在垃圾箱里31. do with 处理32. make… smooth 使……光滑33. a bit longer 有点长34. make a mess 搞得一团糟35. keep ...dry 保持……干燥36. wash up 清洗干净37. absorb energy from the sun 吸收太阳能38. find out the causes of the problems 找出问题的原因39. arms connected to the chest 连到胸部的胳膊40. look like a real person 看起来像个真人41. knock… over 把……撞翻42. move around easily 轻易地四处移动43. look as good as new 看起来像新的一样好44. check all the connections 检查所有的链接处45. read the instructions 看说明书46. nod or shake the head 点或摇头47. bend its knees 弯膝盖48. satisfy me = make me satisfied 使我满意49. free for children under 12 12岁以下儿童免费50. hold a robot exhibition 举行机器人展览51. receive a free copy of magazine 收到一份免费的杂志52. in clear language 用清楚的语言53. on the first day of the exhibition 在展览的第一天54. pay … for the ticket 付……票钱55. be made in China 中国制造56. get .. for free= without paying any money 免费得到……57. be interested in= have/show interest in 对……感兴趣58. as soon as one can= as soon as possible 尽快59. have a good memory= remember things well 记性好60. expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事61. a medium-sized robot 中等尺寸的机器人62. last for at least two months 持续至少两个月63. stop working completely 完全停止工作64. be welcome to 欢迎……65. need checking= need to be checked 需要检查66. reply to an e-mail= answer an e-mail 回复邮件67. hear from sb= receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信68. everyday life 日常生活69. get a special gift 得到特殊的礼物70. get my money back 要回我的钱。
译林版9Bunit2知识点
9B unit 2知识点1. Who do you think is the greatest people in history, Eddie?1)I/we think 和 do you think 是英语中的重要句型，其后多接宾语从句。
若后接的宾语从句要表达否定意义时，通常将否定转移到主句的谓语动词之上。
I don't think you are right.2)I/we think 和 do you think 也可用作插入语。
do you think 做插入语时已经采用了疑问语序所以其后的句式要采用正常语序。
Who do you think is the most hard working person in your class?翻译：我认为你在家自己教孩子并不明智。
3)in history 在历史上2.I've never heard of him.hear of 听说hear, hear about, hear of, hear from①hear作为行为动词，意为听见，hear sb do sth听见某人做了某事；hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事。
Hear sb do sth用于被动语态时， be heard to do sth② Hear about听到关于某事物的消息③ Hear of sb/sth听到或者知道某人或某物的情况④ Hear from sb=receive a letter from sb收到某人的来信3.He is an inventor. He invented my favourite food.Invent v 发明，创造，其名词形式为invention， inventorInvent, make, discover,findinvent 意思是发明 ,本来没有的东西 ,发明出来 .如 Who invented the lamp? 谁发明了灯 ?make 表示制造 ,做如 Please make a written declaration of all the goods you've brought with you.请将你随身携带的全部货物写一份书面申报单。
《课程讲解》-9Bunit2welcome
2. He’s the person who invented my favourite food.
★ invent是指创造前所未有的事物，故作“发明”解。 例： Edison invented the electric light bulb．
Edison inventor invention
invented the light bulb
Qian Xuesen one of the greatest scientists in China
the pioneer of China's space technology
Chritopher Columbus an Italian explorer
Know more famous people
inventor explorer
astronaut
writer
composer scientist a pioneer of computer
Listen and answer
1. Who does Eddie think is the greatest person in history? 2. Does Hobo know who Paul Yum is? 3. Who is Paul Yum?
Language Points:
1. Who do you think is the greatest person in history, Eddie?
★ do you think 是插入语， e.g. where do you know we will go on a trip next week?
9B_Unit_2_Great_People_知识点和同步练习
9B_Unit_2_Great_People_知识点和同步练习Comic Strip & Welcome to the Unit基础巩固提优I．根据括号内的汉语提示填入适当的单词或词组1. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are famous Chinese ________（宇航员）.2. Edison was a great ________（发明家）.3. Yao Ming is a basketball ________（运动员）.4. Is he a film star or an ________（探险家）?5. Your hands are ________（脏）than mine.6. He spent his life ________（关爱）the poor.7. Christopher Columbus ________（发现）America.8. Bruce Li made kung fu ________（流行）in the west.9. Neil Amstrong was the first man ________（行走）on the moon.10. Eddie thinks Paul Yum the ________（伟大）person in the world.Ⅱ．根据汉语提示填入适当单词，使句意完整1．Who was the first man ________________（在月球上行走）?2．________________（你曾听说过）Pele?3．Who do you think ________________（发现美洲）?4．Mother Teresa spent her life ________________（关心穷人）.5．He is the person ________________（他发明了我最爱的食物）.6．Elvis Presley was ________________（摇滚乐之王）.7．I think Neil Armstrong was ________________（最伟大的宇航员）.8．Do you know ________________（世界杯正在举办）in South Africa?课外拓展提优Ⅲ．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. He left home in a hurry because he had some problems ________ (solve) in his office.2. I don’t like travelling by plane.I think it’s ________ (safe) to travel by train.3. ________ (luck), modern medicine can help people with eye problems in some developed countries.4. They ________ (plan) a trip to Disneyland at this time yesterday.5. --- Excuse me, where is the ________ (lady) room?--- It’s over there.IV．根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, to l__1__ and to do things with. Of course, sometimes we need to be a__2__ . We don’t always want people around. But we would feel l__3__ if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends s__4__ don’t get on well. It doesn’t mean tha t they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up（重归于好）and become friends again.Sometimes friends move a__5__. Then we feel verv sad. We m__6__ them very much, but we can call them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is s__7__ to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There is more good news for people who have friends. They live 1__8__ than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are h__9__. Being happy helps you stay well. O__10__ it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.Reading基础巩固提优I．翻译下列词组1. further research ________________2. alien spacecraft ________________3. the pride of the whole world ________________4. it’s better to be safe than sorry ________________5. driving licence ________________6. 设法做某事________________ .7. 失控________________8. 被挑选去做某事________________9. 据说________________10. 缩短飞行________________Ⅱ．根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. Do you know who is the first woman ________ (reach) the top of the South Pole?2. He did make his way back to his home ________ (successful) in the end.3. Yang Liwei is the ________ (proud) of our nation.4. He took his first ________ (fly) at the age of seven.5. He worked as a ________ (navy) polite for three years.6. He has ________ (be) interested in the moon since he could read.7. Look! The spacecraft is ________ (spin)out of control.8. When Apollo 11 returned, they became ________ (hero) at once.9. Many scientists devote themselves to space ________ (explore) .10. Armstrong got the Medal of Freedom for his ________ (serve).III. 将下列各组单词重新组合成通顺的句子1.as, to, used, engineer, ten, work, uncle, my, for, an, years2.said, award, he, that, won, it, is, the, highest3.result, known, the, will, be, public, to, the, soon4. Christopher Columbus, the, explorer, America, who, discovered, was, first5.he, possible, to, that, realized, win, the, he, prize, was, highly课外拓展提优Ⅳ. 单项选择1. Do your know who ____ paper?A. discoveredB. inventedC. foundD. found out2. We met ____ a cold afternoon in early spring.A. inB. forC. atD. on3. Could you ____ some time to come to our art exhibition?A. spareB. shareC. spendD. save4. What would you do ____?A. at your spare timeB. in your spare timeC. on your spare timeD. to your spare time5. Would you like to ____ us in our discussion?A. take part inB. joinC. taking part inD. join in6. My mother wants me ____ the English club.A. to joinB. joinC. join inD. to join in7. He behaved himself ____ a king.A. asB. forC. byD. like8. He earned his living ____ a teacher.A. asB. forC. toD. like9. Were you ____ in finding a new house?A. successfulB. successC. successfullyD. succeed10. He passed the driving test ____.A. successB. succeedC. successfulD. successfully11. I tried hard, but I didn’t ____ the problem.A. workB. worked outC. work outD. do out12. I’m afraid that it i s not going ____, because it has been repaired several times.A. to workB. work withC. to work withD. to work out13. All ____ should be done has been done.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom14. --- Do you still remember ____ me somewhere in Shanghai?--- Yes, of course. Two years ago.A. seeB. to seeC. seeingD. saw15. Miss Li is one of ____ in our school.A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most nnn¨1ar teaehers自主探究提优V. 阅读理解Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in theworld. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was also very short. He didn’t play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller.Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength（力量）to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”.After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie”（新秀）of the year in 1985 and “Most Valuable（价值的）Player” in 1987. He once set a record （创纪录）by getting 63 points in one game.1. Jordan is a basketball superstar in ____.A. EnglandB. AmericaC. CanadaD. Japan2. When he joined the basketball team in his high school, he ____ at first.A. didn’t play very wellB. played very wellC. grew much tallerD. set a record3. He began to become famous in ____.A. the university basketball teamB. the NBAC. his high school at firstD. the Chicago Bulls4. He is often called “____”.A. RookieB. the NBAC. Air JordanD. Most Valuable Player5. The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when ____.A. he was youngB. he joined the basketball team in his high schoolC. he joined the uruversity basketball teamD. he joined the Chicago Bulls。
初中初三中考英语-9B Chapter 2 More Practice
九B Unit Two More Practice一：语法过去进行时的用法注意发生在过去的两个或多个动作之间的时间关系:1.如果强调他们之间的先后性, 则先发生的动作用过去完成时,后发生的用一般过去时eg. He went to bed after he had finished his homework..Tony got up early to find what Father Christmas had put in his stock.He told me that he had failed the exam.2.如果强调过去的两个或多个动作紧接着发生, 则都用一般过去时.eg.He put on his hat and went out.Wendy opened the door, turned on the light, sat on the chair and began to drink.3.如果在一个持续性动作发生的过程中, 发生了一个瞬间的动作, 则持续性动词用过去进行时; 瞬间的动作用一般过去时.Eg. I was having dinner when the telephone rang.When he was walking along the bank of the river, he heard someone shout for help.She slipped and fell on the ground when she was getting on the bus.4.如果过去的两个动作都是持续性动作, 则两个动作都用过去进行时.Eg. I was doing my homework while my father was watching TV.While Sidney was driving home, his wife was enjoying music on the back seat.When 与while1.when 常接瞬间动词；while 只接持续性动词while we were having our class, the light went out.We were having our class when the light went out.2.when 译为“突然”；while译为“而、却”，表示对比I was walking along the bank of the river when I heard someone shout for help.Winter is cold while summer is hot.二：语言知识1.be frightened of = be afraid of2.at school at college at university3.cross the railway4.at the end ofby the end ofin the end5.I must do something. Anything? Everything?。
9B Unit 1-4 重点词组
9B 英语重点词语Unit 11.take a rest 休息一下2.go on 继续3.Chinese paper-cutting 中国剪纸4.Chinese knot 中国结5.Chinese opera 中国戏曲6.dragon dance 舞龙7.in the middle of 在……中间ed to live there 过去住在那里9.be well worth a visit 很值得参观10. early in the morning 一大早11.watch the raising of the national flag 看升旗12.set in natural landscape 坐落在自然景观中13.every few hundred metres 每隔几百米14.the wonders of the world 世界奇迹15.lie on the two sides of…位于……的两边16.all around the city 城市周围17.stand in different shapes 以不同的形状耸立着18.rocks in unusual shapes 形状不同寻常的岩石19.hang down 向下悬垂20.point upwards 指向上方21.be praised as…被赞誉为……22. take a boat trip along…沿着…乘船游玩23. be open to the public 向公众开放24.in Tian’anmen Square 在天安门广场25.take up 占据(空间)、占用(时间)26.three quarters of………的四分之三27.a 17-hole bridge 一座十七孔洞的桥28.a high level of service 高水平的服务29.an ancient city of culture 一座文化古城30.take a tour of…参观、游览……31.have the largest population 拥有最多的人口32.main crops 主要农作物33.a large iron and steel industry 大型钢铁工业34.East or west, Guilin landscape is best.桂林山水甲天下35.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉Unit Two1.hear of 听说2.take one’s first flight 第一次参加飞行3.at the age of six 在六岁的时候4.join the navy 参加海军5.serve as a pilot 作为飞行员服役6.in space 在太空7.out of control 失去控制8.cut …short…把……缩短9.bring…down 使(飞机)着陆10.step out 走出来11. for further research 为了进一步的研究12.be the pride of... 是…...的骄傲13.make a great difference 造成了一个很大的不同有很大差别；有很大的影响14.in ancient times /in old days 在古代15.go bad 变质16.in a few hours 几个小时以后17.by hand 手工18.in history 在历史上19.be unknown to humans 不被人所知20. push for the use of…推动了……的使用21.be widely used 被广泛使用22.be not one’s cup of tea 非某人所爱23.graduate from college 大学毕业24.die of hunger 死于饥饿25.research into hybrid rice 研究杂交水稻26.happen to do sth 碰巧做某事27.have advantages over…有胜于……的优点28.one of the greatest people that have ever lived有史以来最伟大的人之一29.at present 目前、现在30.one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind对个人来说是一小步，对人类来说是巨大的飞跃Unit 31. complain about sth to sb 向某人抱怨某事2. post sth for sb 为某人邮寄某物3. put out fires 扑灭大火4. in any way 以任何形式5. explore outer space 探测太空6. a business suit 一套公务装、一套西装7. be at work 在工作8. return home from work 下班回家9. as good as new 简直就像新的一样10. tidy up 收拾妥当、整理好11. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事12. do some reading 读点书13. in general 总的来说、大体上14. go wrong 发生故障15. catch a virus 感染病毒16. make stupid mistakes 犯愚蠢的错误17. no longer 不再18. in a mess 乱七八糟、一片混乱19. lay on the bed 放在床上20. spread all over the floor 撒得满地都是21. knock things over 把东西撞倒22. what to do with …如何处理……23. in the end 最后、终于24. go on a business trip to…出差去某地25. remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事26. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事27. take a walk with sb 和某人散步28. people 12 years and above十二岁(含十二岁)以上的人29. put sb through 给……接通电话30. be satisfied /happy with 对……感到满意31. first of all 首先32. up to standard 达到标准33. give it a try 试一试(它)34. at most /at least 至多/至少35. sth needs doing = sth needs to be done某物需要……36. regret to do sth 很遗憾地做...（事情还没有做）regret doing sth 很遗憾/后悔做了...（为已经做过的事而感到...）Unit 41. think about (sth / doing sth) 考虑(某事/做某事)2. How do you like…? 你觉得……怎么样?3. life on Mars 火星上的生活4. air tank 氧气罐5. dried food 干粮6. sleeping bag 睡袋7. power pack 电源包8. by the year 2100 到2100年的时候9. become more and more crowded and polluted变得越来越拥挤和受污染10.rapid increase in population 人口方面的迅速增加11.It is hoped that…可以指望12. start all over again 重新开始13. large numbers of = a large number of许多、大量(+可数名词复数)14.with the development of technology 随着技术的发展15. at a/the speed of 以……的速度16. in the form of 以……的形式17.is three- eighths of…是……的八分之三18.prevent … from floating away into space阻止…….飘走进入太空19. compare to/with 与……相比20.as well as 不但……而且；即……又…..21.be sure about 对……确信22.be in agreement 意见一致23.be aware of 知道24.carry out 开展、执行25.start with 以……开始26.be worth the risk 值得冒险27. after all 毕竟。
牛津译林版英语9B Unit2 重点词组
Unit2重点短语1. hear of 听说2. South African 南非人3. the first man to walk on the Moon第一个登上月球的人4. become interested in flying对飞行变得感兴趣5. take one’s first flight 第一次飞行6. be chosen to become an astronaut被挑选为一名宇航员7. manage to do sth. 设法做某事8. out of control 失去控制，无法管理9. cut …short 缩短cut the flight short 缩短航程10. together with 与…一起11. land on the moon 在月球着陆12. one small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind人的一小步，人类一大步13. further research 深入研究14. the pride of the whole world 全世界的骄傲15. by hand 手工16. with the invention of the washing machine随着洗衣机的发明17. win the Nobel Prize twice during her lifetime在她一生中两次获得诺贝尔奖18. the discovery of …的发现19. be unknown to humans 不为人类所知20. be widely used in …在…广泛应用21. believe it or not 信不信由你22. happen to 碰巧。
苏教版牛津英语9B Unit2知识总结
Unit 2 Great people重要词组in history 在历史上hear of/about 听说all one’s life 某人的一生the first person to do sth.第一个做某事的人at present 现在，目前for the first time首次，初次join the navy加入海军all types of各种类型的go into space进入太空in space在太空中，在宇宙中manage to do sth. 设法做某事for further research为了作进一步的研究in ancient times在远古时代bring down (使飞机)降落go bad变质，变坏take back to the Earth 带回地球step onto步入，踏上turn round and round反复回旋work on致力于，从事one after another相继地;依次地at a certain time在某时receive the Nobel Prize twice两次获诺贝尔奖make a journey 旅行admire sb. the most最钦佩某人die of hunger死于饥饿graduate from college大学毕业push for the use of… 推动…的使用be introduced into被引入… 被介绍进入…重点句型1.He’s an inventor. He invented my favourite food.invent vt. 发明，创造inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明，发明物an invention for the good of all mankind 造福全人类的一项发明Tomas Edison invented a lot of inventions in his life.The boy wants to be a great inventor when he grows up.2.He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six.become interested in =take/have (an) interest in对……感兴趣take his first flight 第一次乘飞机fight n. 飞行，班机fly v.飞，飞行flight-flew-flowna smooth /comfortable flight平稳的/舒适的空中飞行international flight 国际航班flight safety飞行安全Do you know what his flight number is ?We'd recommend you to book your flight early.3.However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control. on one's way back to... 在某人返回……的途中on one's way to.... 在某人去……的路上Let's wait a few minutes.He's on his way back home.control n. 控制，支配vt. 控制，支配controlled—controlled—controllingout of control 失去控制的under control被控制be in control of 掌管…；掌握…lose control of 对…失去控制The driver lost control of the car and the car hit a tree.spin v. 旋转；纺纱span—spun—spinningThe dancer span on her toes. 这个舞蹈演员用脚尖旋转。
9BUnit2知识点(上海教育出版社)
9B Unit 2知识点1.rain cats and dogs下瓢泼大雨，比喻雨势很大You can’t go out tonight. It is raining cats and dogs.2.set off使（炸弹等）爆炸；set off出发，启程They set off the firework as soon as it got dark.If you want to catch that train, we’d better set off for the station at once.They’ve set off on a journey around the world.3.take off脱下Take off your wet clothes.He took off his glasses and looked up.take off起飞When did the plane take off?4.admit v.(常指勉强)承认，其后常接名词、代词、动名词或宾语从句作宾语。
He admitted his carelessness to me.John admitted breaking the window.I admit (that) I was wrong.(=I admit my mistake.)5.at first最初；起初The work was hard at first, but I got used to it later.At first I didn’t want to go, but I soon changed my mind.first of all首先，第一,说明顺序，是时间上或一系列行动的开始，常接next, then等。
You’re doing it all wrong. First of all, mix the flour and butter. Then add the eggs.6.in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间里There are a lot of useful things to learn in one’s spare time.He studies law in his spare time and become a lawyer.7.feel连系动词，意为“感觉，感到”，后跟well, tired, happy, sad, excited等形容词作表语，通常以人作主语。
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9B Unit 2词组、句型及语法复习提纲
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2Mr Jiang is the first person in Sunshine Town to own a robot.
3In order to have more free time, I have to buy a robot.
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10、My robot is made to look just like a real person.
11、The robot also has three long arms (connected to its chest.)
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16、I need to do everything myself.
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三、语法：(详见课本上笔记)
1.宾语从句。
（注意：时态、语序、人称三个方面）
③、特殊疑问句作宾语从句。
（①②在9BUnit 1已经学过）
特殊疑问句作宾语从句时一定要注意用陈述句语序。
时态根据主句而定。
（但如果是真理或客观事实则用一般现在时，不需要改变。
）
特别注意有些特殊疑问句本身就是陈述句语序（因特殊疑问词作主语），如：
Who is on duty? What‟s wrong with you?
What‟s the matter with you? What happened to you? 等等。
2. 掌握“in order to” and “as a result”的用法：前者表示目的，引导动词不定式；或者表示结
果，后面有逗号，接一个完整的句子。
3. need to do sth. (need作为动词时后接动词不定式的用法)。