教育最新2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit6Design单元检测B_完形填空精准练 失分题型强化练北师大版必修2
新高考英语一轮复习Unit6Design练习北师大版
2021-4-29 20XX年复习资料教学复习资料班级:科目:Unit 6 Design课时练1 2篇阅读+1篇完形Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·安庆高三模拟)Kettle’s Yard, CambridgeThis modern art gallery in a Victorian house was founded in the 1950s by Jim Ede and reopened in February, following a twoyear redevelopment by Jamie Fobert Architects. This means a new cafe, a fourfloor education wing and improved gallery space that can accommodate more visitors. The gallery’s permanent collection includes works of Joan Miró, Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth.Being Brunel, BristolTo celebrate the life and work of famous civil engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel, Being Brunel opene d in March on Bristol’s harbourside. The museum included a range of interactive and entertaining exhibits, including talking portraits of his friends and family and personal possessions, including an 1821 school report. It is a good place for families to strengthen connections.Royal Academy of Arts, LondonThe RA reopened on 19 May for its 250th anniversary, following a renovation(翻新) with a gallery and expanded exhibition programme. These will include three galleries, which will host exhibitions with a focus on contemporary art and architecture. The grand facade(正面) of the Burlington Gardens building has also been restored—possibly the first time it’s had a proper clean in its 150year history.V&A, DundeeOne of the most significant new openings of the year will be Scotland’s first designed museum—and also the first V&A anywhere outside of London—on 15 September. The museum building sits on the River Tay. It will celebrate Scottish designs and objects in its collection.【解题导语】本文介绍了四个艺术画廊(博物馆)的特点、展出的内容等。
2019年八年级英语上册Unit6单元检测(含答案)人教目标版
Unit 6单元检测满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Theboywantstobea(n).Hestudiesmathreallyhard. A.writer B.cleanerC.engineerD.artist1.答案 C 考查名词辨析。
句意:这个男孩想当一名工程师,他学习数学非常努力。
根据语境可知选C。
2.TomorrowisSaturday.I Longzhongwith myclassmates.A.visitB.visitsC.am going tovisitD.visited2.答案 C 考查动词时态。
根据句子中的“Tomorrow”可知,应该用一般将来时。
故选C。
3.—suretogotobedearly everyevening.It’sgoodforyourhealth.—OK,Mum.A.MakingB.MakeC.TomakeD.Made3.答案 B 考查祈使句。
根据句子结构可知,这是一个祈使句。
故选B。
4.Sheisgoing tobeapilotwhenshe .A.willgrow upB.grows upC.grow upD.grewup4.答案 B 考查动词时态。
句意:她打算长大后当一名飞行员。
在含有状语从句的复合句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句往往用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,故选B。
5.Thisisanimportantproblem. Please .A.writeitdownB.write downitC.write itinD.writeinit5.答案 A 句意:这是一个重要的问题,请把它写下来。
代替单数名词animportantproblem用代词it,当代词作为“动词+副词”词组的宾语时,代词位于动词和副词之间。
故选A。
6.Everymorning theoldpeopleenjoy inthesquare,singinganddancing.A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves6.答案 D 考查代词辨析。
2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习Unit6语言运用题组__求精准含解析外研版必修第一册
Unit6语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.完形填空A woman is volunteering in a shelter.It all started because she missed her own1 .Sandy was at a loss when her beloved Angus died last year—terribly lonely,yet not quite 2 for a new dog in her life. 3 ,she decided to volunteer at the local animal shelter and spend some quality time with furry friends who,like her,were 4 their old buddies (伙伴).Remembering that her dog had loved being read to,she brought along a 5there.It’s now been 18 months since Sandy first began 6 her chair beside the dog house.Shelter workers say it really calms down the dogs,but Sandy says it does more7 to her than it does to the dogs.Sandy was 8 that photos of her reading to dogs were spreading on the Internet until the media started calling.Kathleen,a fellow shelter volunteer was so touched by the sight of her 9 to an old dog that she took a photo and posted it on the Internet.“She was so 10 with the dogs—I watched her read to several—and they just loved being 11 by her,”Kathleen said.Inspired by Sandy’s style of 12 ,the shelter has announced that a reading marathon is being 13 for next September.The plan is to get kids in the neighborhood 14 in reading to the animals,with the added benefit of reading practice for the two-leggers,along with plenty of friendly 15 for the four-leggers.1.A.husband B.kidC.dogD.animal2.A.ready B.freeC.sorryD.grateful3.A.However B.MeanwhileC.BesidesD.Thereforeforting B.admiringC.missingD.helping5.A.toy B.bookC.cameraD.photo6.A.settling into B.stealing intoC.heading forD.looking for7.A.duty B.workC.goodD.wrong8.A.uneasy B.unsureC.unhappyD.unaware9.A.reading B.attendingC.wavingD.whispering10.A.content B.patientC.strictD.careful11.A.interviewed B.trainedC.pettedD.photographed12.A.teaching B.livingC.thinkingD.volunteering13.A.accepted B.predictedC.recordedanized14.A.involved B.experiencedC.unitedD.relaxedpetition panyC.serviceD.adviceⅡ.语法填空Yungang Grottoes (云冈石窟) in Datong,Shanxi Province,are a world cultural heritage site that 1.(date) back to more than 1,500 years ago.In Yungang’s 45 big grottoes and more than 200 small grottoes,there are about 59,000 figures of the Buddha,2. are a priceless treasure of human culture.3. because of the effects of climate change and4.(nature) disasters,the grottoes face damage year by year.Thanks to5.(advance) digital technology,researchers are busy “duplicating” (复制) the Yungang Grottoesin an attempt to preserve the precious cultural relics.Employing 3D laser scanning technology,the researchers 6.(digital) record the shapes,colors and other fine details of the grottoes and later reproduce them using 3D printing technology.The new technology could enable more people 7.(access) the cultural relics despite the distance.8.June,2020,the researchers successfully “copied and pasted” cave No.12 of the Yungang Grottoes for an 9.(exhibit) in Hangzhou.The Yungang researchers’ attempt is a good example of technology helping to preserve cultural relics.It 10.(hope) that the new digitalized technologies will facilitate (促进) the “rebirth” of the cultural legacy,and bring them to more places worldwide.答案:Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
外研版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第三册 Unit 6 Disaster and hope
Unit6 DisasterandhopeⅠ.阅读理解AIn a high-tech lab on John’s Hopkins University’s Homewood campus in Maryland,engineers have been building a robot that may be able to stitch(缝针) back together the broken tissues in your stomach and even your brain,no doctor needed.The robot has a high-tech camera on one arm and a high-tech sewing machine on a second arm.The goal is to develop,in the neakes the delicate work more consistent.The robot,known as Smart Tissue Autonomous Robot,or STAR,which is run by a highly advanced computer program,will advance technology currently in wide use in operating rooms.The robot completes about a stitch a minute,slightly slower than a human surgeon.But the tests so far have shown more consistency than what the humans can achieve.Long hours of traditional surgery can cause human hands to get tired and tremble,which may cause accidents during anoperation.Robert Langer,an engineer,said the robotic arm could change the way surgeries are done.He has helped found dozens of biotech companies including Galen Robotics.The robotic arm being developed by Hopkins engineers is this company’s product.Galen CEO Bruce Lichorowic compared the robotic arm to future for surgeons,saying it increases their stability,reduces tiredness and prevents cramps(抽搐) during long surgeries,all of which lead to safer surgeries.Galen Robotics has its roots in research from John’s Hopkins University,but the company had been based in Silicon Valley until .“The company currently employs about 40 people,about half of wh om have advanced degrees from John’s Hopkins,” said Lichorowic,adding that the company plans to grow to 60 positions by the end of the year.Galen’s robotic arm is not for sale yet,but Lichorowic said the company eit an application to the U.S.Food and Drug Administration(FDA) later this year.1.What can STAR do?A.Shorten operation time.B.Replace human surgeons.C.Make operations smooth.D.Advance medical studies.2.What does Lichorowic think of STAR?A.Fleising. D.Unpredictable.3.What can we know about Galen Robotics?A.It is sponsored by John’s Hopkins University.B.It still has its base in Silicon Valley now.C.Its robot arm will be released later this year.D.It is scheduled to expand within this year.4.In which column is this teind & Brain.B.Health & Technology.C.Business & Investment.D.Physics & Medicine.BNo one in the US has 3D-printed a two-story house before.But now three companies are working together to print the first large,two-story house in the US.The house,which is in Houston,Tepany.Another company provided the 3D printer.And a construction company is doing the actual building.Leslie Lok,who designed the house,says there are special challenges involved in printing the two-story house.One of the biggest is the size of the machine needed for the building.The 3D printer in Houston is massive.It weighs over 12 tons.Ms.Lok says printing the house will take the massive machine about 330 hours.That’s about eight normal work weeks.But the team isn’t in a rush.Though it’s a two-year project,the actual printing didn’t start until last July.The house is now about halfway finished.“We are not trying to beat the clock,” says Hikmat Zerbe,who works for the construction company.Instead,they’re using the house as a “big laboratory” to learn more about 3D-printinghouses.They want to see how the concrete reacts “under different weather conditions”.They also want to figure out how to make 3D-printing faster and cheaper.Mr.Zerbe says that currently,3D-printing a house with concrete costs more than building a house with wood.That’s partly because the technology is new.With time going by,Mr.Zerbe expects the costs of 3D-printed houses to go down.He thinks printers will improve and make it easier to create more houses quickly.3D-printed concrete houses are stronger and hold up better in serious storms than house built with wood.This can save money in the long run.Since the machine is doing the building,fewer workers are needed,which also saves money.Besides,with 3D-printing,it’s easy to make each house different from other houses.These kinds of changes can apply to almost any tiling.Hikmat Zerbe says that means in the future,each house could be created specially for its owner.5.What is a big problem in printing the two-story house?A.The limited time.B.The lack of skilled workers.C.The need for huge 3D printers.D.The shortage of building materials.6.What is to be studied in the building process?A.How the printed houses stand wear and tear.B.How 3D-printed houses are made stronger.C.How workers can print large houses quicker.D.How concrete changes with the shift of weather.7.What is a disadvantage of the 3D-printed house at present?A.Its cost is higher.B.It can’t survive the storm.C.It uses special concrete.D.It needs er.Zerbe feel about the future of 3D-printing? A.Negative. B.Unclear.C.Worried.D.Hopeful.Ⅱ.完形填空When I was a graduate student,I felt too busy to eised myself I’d do it once I 1 school.I knew I would be busy as an assistant professor.However,I 2 my willpower.When I started my first job at Williams College,I 3 did exercise regularly.It turned out that I was in a(n) 4 that offered excellent support for what I 5 to do.Research shows that our 6 are influenced by whether our environment makes something easy or difficult.Even the smallest difference can have an outsized 7 .In one study,researchers 8 items from the front to the back of a salad bar—a change of just 10 inches—and the 9 inconvenience made people eat less of these items.My plan to e Williams town’s long winter.People figured the best way through it was to get 10 happily and enjoy it.I kept meeting people who were 11 joggers.When I started,they were quick to offer social 12 .With so many runners in town,it was easy to find trails(小径),including those 13 for beginners.Do 14 your environment to make challenging tasks easier.If you want to socialize,befriend outgoing persons.Or 15 your cell phone when you need to concentrate on study.The right surroundings are more powerful than willpower alone.1.A.attended B.finished C.started D.quitted2.A.believed in B.insisted onC.relied onD.gave in3.A.unwillingly B.virtuallyC.actuallyD.barely4.A.occupation B.situationC.positionD.environment5.A.hoped B.insisted C.hesitatedD.managed6.A.eotions7.A.advantage B.rewardC.effectD.risk8.A.eoved9.A.obvious B.major C.unique D.slight10.A.aboard B.outdoors C.home D.inside11.A.enthusiastic B.sensitiveC.independentD.ambitious12.A.resources B.activitiesC.supportD.service13.A.instructive B.strangeC.toughD.appropriate14.A.change B.protect C.ignore D.accept15.A.answer B.silence C.keep D.ringⅢ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2022届高考英语一轮复习必修2Unit6Design课件北师大版
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高频单词 重点短语 难点句型
四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 ②In order to stay she’s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary (imagine) friend and answer a fictional job ad.(2017·浙江卷,阅读理解C篇) ③As well as looking at exhibits,visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟) and imagine themselves living (live) at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.(2020·山东卷, 语篇填空)
beyond being physically fit.
除了身体健康,早上锻炼还能带来额外的好处。(2018·全国Ⅱ卷,
七选五阅读)
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高频单词 重点短语 难点句型
6.purpose n.目的,意图
[高考佳句]①Although birds use their feathers for flight,some of
5.add v.增加;加;补充说 [高考佳句] ①He added that the theater’s location was also a reason. 他补充说剧院的位置也是一个原因。(2017·全国Ⅲ卷,阅读理解 B篇) (1)add...to...把……加到…… add to增加…… add up加起来 add up to加起来达到 (2)addition n.加;增加的人或事物 additional adj.附加的;另外的;额外的
最新版2019-2020年牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit6单元测试卷b及答案-精编试题
7A Unit6 Food and lifestyle单元测试卷(B)班级:________ 姓名:__________ 得分: __________一、单词拼写(10分)1.We need to buy three_______(公斤)of pork.2.My father has an egg and some bread at_______(中午).3.I'm hungry. I need some_______ (汉堡)to eat.4.Rabbits like_______(胡萝卜)best.5.The cakes_______(品尝)nice. Would you like to have some?6.I like eating_______(蔬菜).What about you, Simon?7.It's_______(重要的)for us to have this meeting.8.-Mum,I got 100_______ in my Maths test.-Oh, you are great. But I hope you can also do well in your English.9.-Excuse me. Where's your menu?1 want to_______ some food, please.-Oh,here you are.Take your time(慢慢看),please.10.-How many times do you brush your_______ every day?-Three times. My mother says it's good for us.二、词形变化(10分)9.My old grandmother tells me a lot of Chinese_______ (story).10.We all know March 8th is_______ (woman)Day.三、句型转换(10分)1.Ann usually has rice and meat for lunch.(改为否定句)Ann_______ _______ _______ rice _______meat for lunch.2.We always walk to sch001.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______ _______ _______ walk to school?3.Learning English well is not very easy.(改为同义句)It_______ _______ very_______ _______ _______ English well.4. There is a piece of paper on the table. (改为复数句)There_______ some_______ of_______ on the table.5. My brother practises speaking English for half an hour every morning.(对部分提问)_______ _______ _______ your brother_______ speaking English every morning? 四.单项选择(20分)( ) 1. -Do you have any milk for_______ breakfast?-Yes, I have some milk and_______ egg every morning.A. /; anB. a; anC. the; anD. /; the( ) 2. I like to eat_______ but my friend likes to eatA. beefs; chickensB. beef; chickensC. beef; chickenD. beefs; chicken ( ) 3. I like milk_______ sugar and Mantou for breakfast.A. inB. forC. onD. with( ) 4. Uncle Li_______ exercises. It's not good for his health.A. sometimesB. seldomC. oftenD. always( ) 5. -_______ do you swim? -Three times a week.A. How longB. How many timesC. What timeD. How often( ) 6. -Would you like a glass of milk? -_______ I'd like only a cup of tea.A. Yes, please.B. Yes, thank you.C. No, thanks.D. Please 'don't give me milk.( ) 7. Is eating too_______ bad_______ your health?A. much; toB. much; forC. many; toD. many; for( ) 8. _______ tea and milk would you like to buy?A. How muchB. How manyC. WhereD. How often( ) 9. Students should watch_______ TV and practice_______.A. more; moreB. less; lessC. more; lessD. less; more( )10. Sweet snacks are not good_______ children.A. atB. toC. forD. with( )11. -_______ do you sleep every night? -For six to eight hours.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How many timesD. How long ( )12. _______ there two cups of juice on the table over there?A. HaveB. IsC. AreD. Do( )13. -Would you like_______? -Thank you, but I am not thirsty (口渴的).A. any moon cakesB. any orangeC. some breadD. some orange ( )14. I want to eat_______ orange and_______ mango.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an( )15. It's a lovely day. What about_______ in the garden?A. fly a kiteB. to fly a kiteC. fly kitesD. flying kites( )16. Sandy_______ pork or cabbages_______ her mother.A. likes; likeB. doesn't like; likeC. like; likesD. doesn't like; likes( )17. -I'd like to eat a banana now. _______?-I'd like to eat an apple.A. How about youB. What do you likeC. Do you like applesD. How are you( )18. _______ breakfast, I always have some milk and milk can give me energy _______ start the day.A. For; toB. To; forC. For; forD. To; to( )19. -Are you hungry? -Yes. Let's have two_______.A. bowls of noodlesB. bowl of noodleC. bowls of noodleD. bowl of noodles( )20. - Thank you very much. -_______.A. All rightB. No, thank youC. I'm all rightD. That's all right五、动词填空(10分)1. What about_______ (eat) some delicious food with us in the restaurant?2. The match season is coming. They need a lot of time_______ (practise) every day.3. John plans_______ (go) out for a walk with Jack after dinner.4. Can you help the old teacher_______ (paint) the wall blue?5. My brother_______ (study) five days a week in the new school.6. Each of my classmates_______ (like) playing computer games.7. There_______ (not be) any orange juice in the fridge. Would you like to buy some?8. This kind of food gives me energy for_______ (swim) fast.9. She needs_______ (buy) some beef and pork.10. My teacher says it is very important_______ (sleep) well before an exam.六、完形填空(10分)The members in my family like different kinds of food. My grandfather 1 dumplings. "They are really good," he says. But my grandmother doesn't like 2 . Her favourite food is fried rice with eggs(蛋炒饭).My mother likes hot(辣)food, so 3 is her favourite. She often says she 4 to live in Chongqing, and then she can eat hot food every day. My father also likes hot food. 5 we often eat hotpots(火锅)in the restaurant. Tomato and egg soup 6 my sister's favourite. My mother and I also like it. We think it's 7 . 8 me, noodles are best. I like beef noodles very much. I like instant noodles(方便面), too. But instant noodles are only for a quick meal. They are not 9 for me. So my parents don't 10 me eat them every day.( )1.A. likes B. doesn't like C. cooks D. doesn't cook ( )2.A. noodles B. dumplings C. rice D. hot food ( )3.A. Shandong food B. Fujian food C. Shanghai food D. Sichuan food( )4.A. would like B. dislikes C. remembers D. enjoys( )5.A. But B. Or C. So D. If( )6.A. be B. am C. is D. are( )7.A. beautiful B. exciting C. cool D. good( )8. A. With B. At C. For D. on( )9.A. difficult B. good C. bad D. dangerous ( )10.A. let B. ask C. stop D. pass七、阅读理解(10分)Mr Brown likes all kinds of delicious food, and he is often invited(被邀请)to dinner by his friends. Now Mr Brown gets fatter and fatter. He can seldom go upstairs(楼上)at home and has to sleep downstairs. He often feels tired when he walks or does some housework. He is worried(担心)about it. So he goes to see a doctor."Stop eating much fat and sugar, Mr Brown," says the doctor, "or(否则)your health will be worse(更差)!"It is difficult for Mr Brown to do it. He will not do as the doctor says. Of course, he finds something wrong with his heart(心脏)a few months later. Now he thinks he must do as the doctor says. But it is a little late. And he has to be in hospital."You must lose weight, Sir, " says the doctor, “unless(除非)you want to die(死)soon!”"Oh, no, doctor! Could you tell me a way to lose weight?”"Sure, you must do an exercise first."“Which exercise, please?”“To move your head from side(边)to side when you are invited to dinner!" ( )1.At first_______.A. Mr Brown thinks the doctor is rightB. Mr Brown thinks the doctor is wrongC. Mr Brown doesn't listen to the doctorD. Mr Brown has to be in hospital( )2. _______, so he gets fatter and fatter.A. Mr Brown often eats much fat and sugarB. Mr Brown never does any sportsC. Mr Brown likes to sleep downstairsD. Mr Brown dislikes to do any housework( )3.The underlined word "lose weight” means_______.A.丢面子B.放松心情C.减肥D.放下架子( )4.Mr Brown is afraid(害怕)_______, so he goes to the doctor again.A.to die B.to be thinC. to stop workingD. to do housework( )5.Which of the following is TRUE(正确)according to the passage?A. The doctor tens Mr Brown only to do some exercise to lose weight.B. The doctor tells Mr Brown to move his head to exercise.C. The doctor tells Mr Brown not to go to dinner.D. The doctor thinks Mr Brown will die soon.八、完成句子(10分)1.厨房有两包盐和一些柠檬。
适用于新教材2025版高考英语一轮总复习Unit6TheAdmirable北师大版必修第二册
UNIT6 THEADMIRABLE组合练(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024福建龙岩三模)Ruth Bader Ginsburg spent a lifetime flourishing(强壮成长) in the face of misfortunes before being appointed a Supreme Court justice.She was born on March15,1933 in Brooklyn,New York.Ginsburg’s mother implanted a love of education in Ginsburg through her devotion to her brother.She graduated first in her class at Columbia Law in 1959.Even her exceptional academic record was not enough to shelter her from the gender-based discrimination women faced in the workplace in the 1960s.She had difficulties finding a job until a favorite Columbia professor directly refused to recommend any other graduates before U.S.District Judge Edmund L hired Ginsburg as a clerk for two years.After this,she was offered some jobs at law firms,but always at a much lower salary than her male colleagues.She instead took some time to pursue her other legal passion,civil procedure,choosing to join the Columbia Project on International Civil Procedure.In 1963,she accepted a job as a professor at Rutgers University Law School.And in 1972,she became the first female professor at Columbia to earn tenure(终身职位).Ginsburg also directed the influential Women’s Rights Project of the American Civil Liberties Union during the 1970s.In this position,she led the fight against gender discrimination and successfully argued six landmark cases before theU.S.Supreme Court.Ginsburg took a broad look at gender discrimination,fighting not just for the women left behind,but for the men who were discriminated against as well.Ginsburg accepted Jimmy Carter’s appointment to the U.S.Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia in 1980.She served on the court for thirteen years until 1993,when Bill Clinton nominated(提名) her to the Supreme Court of the United States.Ginsburg began her career as a justice where she left off as an advocate fighting for women’s rights.Overtime,Justice Ginsburg proved time and again that she was a force to count until her death in 2024.1.What can be learned about Ginsburg from the first paragraph?A.She was a successful lawyer.B.She was a top student of law.C.She got inspired by her brother.D.She studied law due to her mother.2.What is true about women in the workplace in the 1960s?A.They faced racial discrimination.B.They were offered legal guidance.C.They loved to teach at a law school.D.They got less paid than male colleagues.3.Which of the following can best describe Ginsburg?A.Devoted and competent.anized and tolerant.C.Skilled and independent.D.Determined and imaginative.4.What can be the best title for the text?A.A Promising Chief JusticeB.An Influential Legal FigureC.An Inspiring Political PowerD.A Courageous Freedom FighterB(2024山东泰平安真模拟)For his 86th birthday,Cheng Xiangwen enjoyed a corn-shaped cake his colleagues had prepared for him.“My birthday wish is to develop better corn varieties,” he says.After the celebration,he began another journey to Sanya,in South China’s Hainan Province,where he has worked most of his life.Cheng is a scientist in agriculture and spends most of his life studying and cultivating(栽培) corn.He visits Sanya in November every year and stays there for six months to cultivate corn.Once,when he was conducting a field survey,a female farmer said to him intears,“You graduated from college.Could you please find a way to increase the corn output here?If the yields(产量) are higher,our children will no longer suffer from hunger.” Since then,Cheng has made developing high-yield corn varieties his life’s mission.In 1964,he came to Hainan,where it was warmer,and started his work there.He greatly shortened the cultivation period and created hybrid corn varieties for the first time.With these new varieties,farmers in Xunxian County saw their average corn output was more than 3,750 kg per hectare per year.Despite the beautiful coastline,the environment where Cheng works used to be troubled by poverty and poor traffic.Locals once described the area as having a large number of rats,mosquitoes,and poisonous snakes.At that time,he did everything on his own.He lived in a local villager’s house and he frequently went to the mountains to chop firewood to cook.His hard work,however,has paid off.Now,authorities have approved 14 new,high-yield corn varieties Cheng helped develop.Cheng is dedicated to developing high-yield corn varieties with stronger resistance and they are easier to harvest with machines.He still goes to the fields each day and observes and records the corn plants.“Cultivating seeds is like raising kids.Only by careful parenting can you become familiar with their strengths and weaknesses and help them to grow up healthily,” he says.5.What can we infer about Cheng according to paragraph 1?A.He was born in Hainan Province.B.He works in Sanya for less than half a year.C.He rested for a long time after his birthday.D.He wants to develop higher-yield corn varieties.6.In which paragraph can we know the cause of Cheng’s life’s mission?A.Paragraph 1.B.Paragraph 2.C.Paragraph 3.D.Paragraph 4.7.What kind of difficulty did Cheng meet with in Hainan?A.Unbearable hot weather.B.Building a house without help.C.Living on poisonous creatures.D.The terrible living conditions and surroundings.8.Which of the following can best describe Cheng?A.Hard-working and determined.B.Calm and caring.C.Fair and sympathetic.D.Kind and generous.Ⅱ.完形填空(2024辽宁丹东二模)Zhi Yueying is a village teacher who has been working for almost fourdecades.When Zhi Yueying,then 19,went to the 1 Niyang village in Yichuncity,Jiangxi Province,to work as a village teacher in 1980,villagers 2 if she was going to stay long.After all,a number of voluntary 3 had arrived before,but all had 4 soon after.Zhi,though,was there for more than thirty years,before going to a more remote village school in the mountains.Over the past four decades,Zhi has devoted herself to rural 5 .She is a recipient of China Central Television’s Touching China awards that recognize the most 6 role models in 2016.She was also 7 as a model poverty fighter by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council earlier this year.Born in Nanchang city,Jiangxi,in 1961,Zhi wanted to become a teacher since childhood.She 8 to work as a teacher at the primary school in Niyang villageafter graduation,despite her mother’s stron g 9 .Located amid the mountains,the village was very poor and far from any town.Villagers had to 10 in the mountains since there was no road.Moreover,local people needed to go downhill to 11 daily necessities.“I had never walked on a mountain road before,so in the beginning,I walked much more 12 than others,sometimes I was left behind too much and was scared to tears,” says Zhi.But she gradually 13 to her life there.She has a profound understanding of the importance of education in the mountains.Over the years,Zhi taught the students and 14 them,since many of them were “left-behind” children whose 15migrated to other places to work.More than 1,000 students of hers have left the mountain area,and created a better life for themselves.1.A.rich B.remoteC.niceD.fascinating2.A.imagined B.predictedC.requestedD.doubted3.A.guides B.studentsC.officialsD.teachers4.A.left B.stayedC.retiredD.settled5.A.tradition B.tourismcationD.business6.A.inspiring B.energeticC.matureD.knowledgeable7.A.demanded B.awardedC.assessedD.replaced8.A.happened B.failedC.refusedD.applied9.A.support B.oppositionC.pushD.belief10.A.race B.cycleC.hikeD.drive11.A.borrow B.sellC.buyD.find12.A.slowly B.happilyC.casuallyD.hurriedly13.A.stuck B.referredC.agreedD.adapted14.A.made up for B.cared forC.watched out forD.searched for15.A.parents B.neighborsC.relativesD.classmates组合练(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024河北秦皇岛二模)Hua Sheng and Lu Sheng,a retired Tibetan couple,have become trailblazers(开拓者) of grape growing and winemaking in their old ages.Lu Sheng learned grape planting and winemaking from her grandmother’ssister.Since they retired,the couple have moved to Lhasa from the village of Yakhadi.Though the fact that the region’s capital,which is 3,600 me ters above sea level,is considered unfit for growing grapes,Lu Sheng and Hua Sheng began an ambitious project in 2015,planting grapes in Tsalna,a town in the suburb of Lhasa.They received support from the local government,which is committed to developing business and the economy.The couple’s project provides jobs for ruralresidents,and,as a result,the government has considered the project part of its poverty relief program.“Lhasa is an ideal place for planting French grape varieties that are resistant to cold,drought and disease,and adaptable to high-altitude and open-air planting,”Lu Sheng said.“Thanks to the plateau’s sunshine and organic planting,our grapes grow very well here in Lhasa.The grapes are a bit sour and sweet,and they have a high anthocyanin(花青素) content,” she said.Anthocyanins,which accumulate(积累) in grape cells and contribute rich color to wine,are water-soluble.In 2024,Hua Sheng and Lu Sheng expanded their project,planting on nearly 6.67 hectares.In order to familiarize Tibetan farmers with grape planting and winemaking,they taught the skills to local villagers.“We have successfully taught the local farmers how to grow grapes and make wine over the three years.They now have a new source of income besides traditional farming and herding,” Hua Sheng said.Yudron,a resident of Nam,said she was grateful to the grape planting project in her village,which has contributed to her income and quality of life.“After working in the vine-yards for years,now we know how to make wine.We drink both barley and grape wine now.We love grape wine more,though,as it is healthier.”1.What did the couple do after their retirement?A.They grew grapes and made wine in Lhasa.B.They made friends with a French expert.C.They moved to another city from Lhasa.D.They learned grape planting from Hua Sheng’s grandmother.2.Why was the couple’s project thought of as part of a poverty relief program?A.They donated grapes to local schools.B.They employed local residents as workers.C.They provided free wine for villagers.D.They expanded the project with the local government.3.Which is the function of anthocyanins?A.They make grapes more delicious.B.They provide adequate colors for wine.C.They make grapes a bit sour and sweet.D.They can accelerate the growth of grapes.4.For the project conducted by the couple,Yudron is .A.indifferentB.cautiousC.appreciativeD.ambiguousB(2024山东菏泽二模)The first great agricultural revolution happened 10,000 years ago,when humans settled on farms.The second was the “green revolution” from the 1930s to the1960s,in which advances in fertilization,mechanization,and irrigation dramatically increased global food production.The third is likely to come from information,as digital technology and big data help farmers make better decisions and drive up crop production.Michael Stern,president and chief executive officer of Climate Corp.,said that the ability to gather detailed information about farmers’ fields,coupled with advances in weather forecasting,computing power,and artificial intelligence,will change farming from a business that often reacts to the past—applying insecticide this year because of a disease outbreak last year—to one that uses real-time data and weather forecasts to make more accurate decisions for the season to come.Over the course of a growing season,farmers make 40 to 50 key decisions that affect crop performance.Recent trends that have swept other areas of society—such as cheap data storage,the ability to transfer data witlessly,and dramatic increases in computing power—have the potential to transform the farm.Stem offered the example of a farmer preparing for the regular fall fertilizing of his fields who delays the application after being informed of a coming storm.That decision reduces runoff,keeps fertiliz er on the field,and helps controls farmer’s costs.As data gathers season after season,computer models will help farmers better manage fertilizer and other additions to optimize production and minimize runoff.Remote sensing is another way that modern technology can help farmers knowwhat’s going on in their fields.Many farmers dive around to monitor growth and watch for pets and diseases.But these surveys are typically random and don’t cover more than 2 percent of a field.Remote sensing can provide accurate data that covers an entire field and cables recommendations tailored to what’s going on in the stricken area.5.What will the third agricultural revolution most probably help farmers do?A.To prevent disease outbreaks.B.To grasp computing ability.C.To make reasonable decisions.D.To develop business potentials.6.Why did the author give an example in paragraph 4 according to the text?A.To confirm the coming of a storm.B.To explain the reason of fertilizer runoff.C.To show the use of computer models.D.To stress the effect of information application.7.What is the advantage of the remote sensing technology?A.It can show typical random.B.It can offer exact information.C.It can remove pests and diseases.D.It can present advanced artificial intelligence.8.What is the author’s attitude to the coming agriculture revolution?A.Favorable.B.Objective.C.Disapproval.D.Ambiguous.Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2019年高考英语总复习 模块质量检测 新人教版选修6(含新题详解)
2019年高考英语总复习模块质量检测新人教版选修6(含新题详解)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the woman?A.She just gave up her apartment.B.She has been looking for an apartment.C.She has just bought a reasonably priced house.2.On which day will the man probably see Professor Kent?A.Next Tuesday.B.Next Wednesday.C.Next Thursday.3.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Pack their clothes. B.Call a taxi.C.Lock the suitcase.4.Who was injured?A.George.B.George's wife.C.George's father-in-law.5.Why is Mary worried?A.Because John will get angry.B.Because John has been working hard.C.Because the roof needs repairing.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
外研版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第三册 Unit 6 语言运用题组——求精准
必修第三册Unit6语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.完形填空A video of a tearful young man bursting with joy,pride and gratitude during his high school graduation recently went popular.Dontrail Spencer was 1 holding his diploma and screaming out the names of his teachers and family members who had 2 him along the way.They had been encouraging him to keep his eyes on the 3 and to push through the 4 days.None of us can 5 life without encouragement— 6 from a parent,best friend,school teacher or spiritual leader.Their 7 keeps us going and believing in ourselves.When someone gives you encouragement,you are given the 8 to do something important.You are made 9 .Even volunteers like myself 10 words of encouragement.Back in February,I was in my fifth week as a community volunteer during the pandemics (大流行病).I don’t 11 meeting Grace,a lady who had been very 12 and in the hospital.But one morning I 13 an email from her:Thank you and all involved forkeeping our community and life moving forward.It makes me sad that our 14 a relationship has been so limited.I enjoy your Wednesday chorus and 15 find you inspirational.I’m 16 to be part of it.Love,Grace.A few days later I received a call that she had 17 .Grace was nearing the end of her life,but she took time to encourage me.Every time I read her email,I’m 18 by her words.When we encourage one another—everybody 19 .Be generous in your20 .We all need it.Some now more than ever.1.A.noticed B.monitoredC.filmedD.heard2.A.helped B.trainedC.warnedrmed3.A.grades B.goalsC.achievementsD.interests4.A.strange B.oldC.toughD.regular5.A.make use of B.pay attention toC.give upD.get through6.A.simply B.especiallypletelyD.originally7.A.patience B.attentionC.serviceD.support8.A.courage B.taskC.moneyD.advice9.A.healthier B.warmerC.smarterD.stronger10.A.prepare B.needC.conveyD.choose11.A.remember B.succeedC.practiceD.appreciate12.A.hopeless B.ordinaryC.sickD.sensitive13.A.recorded B.expectedC.evaluatedD.received14.A.ending B.buildingC.controllingD.accepting15.A.directly B.occasionallyC.trulyD.causally16.A.qualified B.suitableC.eagerD.grateful17.A.moved out B.woken upC.passed awayD.fallen over18.A.inspired B.botheredC.cheatedD.changed19.A.agrees B.winsC.cheersD.hesitates20.A.encouragement B.wealthC.sympathyD.timeⅡ.语法填空Before the high-speed rail,it took around 34 hours to travel more than l,600 kilometers by train from Beijing to Lanzhou via Baotou.For railway fans,the trip was,and still is,really 1. treat.After 2. (leave) at night from Beijing,you wake upthe next morning to be greeted by the sight of the plains of Inner Mongolia.In the distance,to the north you see low mountains,and to the south,hills.The plains themselves are mostly empty,except for grass and periodically sheep,or 3. (end) fields of wheat or sunflowers shining in all 4. (they) glory in the summer sun.Within the sleeper carriage,5. little else to do,people talk or play cards,and soon a small community 6. (develop) among the passengers.Near Baotou the Yellow River winds along the hills south of the rail line.Its waters 7. (fill) with the characteristic silt (淤泥) that gives it its light brownish color.8. the sky grows dark once more,you return to your bed and go to sleep,to be awakened early the next morning 9. (happy) by the sight of a deep desert valley just outside Lanzhou.The train crosses the Yellow River,bidding it goodbye,10. pulls into Lanzhou Station.答案:Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练:选修6U4含答案.docx
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练:选修6U4含答案**阅读理解。
With autumn on the horizon, the season's first Oscar competitors are here・ Already, the Hollywood Reporter has predicted that the oftemsnubbed(冷落的)Leonardo DiCaprio could win. Although before we get swept up in predictions, it's nice to remember that little gold men are not the reason we love the movies. They shouldn't be the primary reason for acting in them eithe匚Bill Murray knows this first hand. Murray was positioned to win his first-ever Oscar Academy Award for 2004's "Lost in Translation^, but he lost it to Sean Penn. Years later, Murray explained how he took the defeat in stride(从容应对),and his words should act as a blueprint for anyone who has failed:"I went through it once before and it's nice to get nominated and win some prizes・ You get to go to dinners and tell little stories and so forth. Then you get to get dressed up. And then you get to be on TV, which is sweet. And you can either win or lose. Well you're not supposed to say 'lose' when you talk about the Oscar. You are supposed to say 4not chosen\ But I later realized that I had gotten a little caught up in the possibility of winning. So, shame on myself for getting caught in it. But I won a lot of the prizes for Lost in Translation. So I thought it didn't seem unnatural to expect that I would be rewarded just one more time ・ So when it didn't happen, I thought,'Well, that's kind of funny/ But to get prizes is not why you work:Muiray isn't alone in those feelings. No mention of actors without Oscars would be complete without recognition of Leonardo DiCaprio, who said, T don't think I ever expected anything like an Oscar ever, to tell you the truth. That is not my motivation when I do these roles. I really am motivated by being able to work with great people and create a body of work that I can look back and be proud of."Perhaps neither Murray nor DiCaprio will ever be introduced as an Academy Award・winning actor, but winning an Oscar for acting shouldn't be the point. Here are some other amazing actors who never won an Oscar, even if you think they did: Julianne Moore, Brad Pitt, Johnny Depp, Tom Cruise, Harrison Ford, Will Smith. And they have proved that countless times before・l. ______________________________________________ We can learn about Bill Murray from the passage that ___________________________________________ ・A.he felt ashamed that he didn't win the Oscar.B.he never expected himself to win the Osca匸C.he had already won many other awards before he failed in Oscar.D.he is the first actor who had been predicted to win the Oscar but failed.2.Leonard DiCaprio is motivated to act different roles because ________A.he wants to win the Oscar.B.he can cooperate with great people・C.he wants others to take pride in him.D.he is not the only actor who hasn't won the Osca匚3.The underlined word “that" in the last paragraph refers to “ _______ :A.Neither Murray nor DiCaprio will won an Oscar.B.Winning an Oscar for acting shouldn't be the point.C.Some amazing actors have never won an Oscar.D・ You think that some actors should have won an Oscar.4.What is the writer's attitude to Leonardo's idea on winning an Oscar?A.Approving.B.CriticalC.Indifferent.D.Neutral.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了落选奥斯卡奖的比尔默里和莱昂纳多对奥斯卡奖的看法。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit6Design单元检测B_完形填空精准练失分题型强化练北师大版必修
Unit 6 单元检测B——完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练[完形填空精准练]I remember the first day when I saw Sally playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. She seemed so __1__,but she managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her __2__ nobody could.I began to notice Sally at other times, basketball in hand, playing__3__. She practiced dribbling (运球) and __4__ over and over.One day I asked Sally why she __5__ so much. Without amoment of hesitation she said, “I want to go to college. The only wayI can go is to get a __6__. I'm going to play college basketball and I want to be the best one. I believe that if I am __7__ enough, I will get one. My father has told me that if the dream is big enough, the facts don't __8__.”I __9__ her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her team to __10__. One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting on the grass, her head __11__ in her arms. Slowly and quietly, I __12__ and sat down beside her. “What's wrong?” I asked. “Oh, nothing,”came a soft reply, “I am just too short.” The __13__ told her that at 165 cm she would probably never play for a top team —still less she would be __14__ a scholarship —so she should stop dreaming about college.I felt she was extremely __15__. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were __16__. They didn't understand the __17__ of a dream.The next year, Sally was seen by a college basketball coach after a big game. She was __18__ offered a scholarship and __19__ to the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had __20__ and worked toward for all those years.It's true: if the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.语篇解读:本文记叙了萨莉,一位身材矮小的女生通过自己的不懈努力实现篮球之梦和大学之梦的故事,告诉我们梦想的力量之大。
高考英语一轮总复习Unit6TheMedia北师大版选择性
UNIT6 THEMEDIAⅠ.阅读理解AThe most popular martial arts today originated in Asia,especially in China.Many martial arts were invented because people needed to defend themselves or protect others.Nowadays,people learn martial arts as a way of keeping fit or as a petitive sport,but they are still very useful for selfdefense.Martial arts are often referred to as either soft or hard.These terms imply a way of dealing with your opponent’s force.Soft martial arts,such as tai chi,teach you to use your opponent’s for ce to defend yourself.Soft styles use flowing movements and timing to avoid their opponent’s attacks.These martial arts are soft for the defender but not for the attacker!On the other hand,hard styles,such as kung fu,teach you to defend yourself using force.Techniques involve blocking,posturing and powerful hitting and kicking.Hard martial arts techniques are more effective if you are more skillful,more powerful and faster than your opponent.Perhaps one of the best known Japanese martial arts today is karate.But did you know that its roots are derived from Fujian Province?In the 4th century,a munity of Chinese migrants from Fujian settled in what was then the kingdom of Okinawa.The Chinese migrants used to gather in a park to enjoy cultural activities—one of which was kung fu.This soon caught the attention of local youths,who started learning kung fu from their Chinese neighbours.In fact,Chinese influence in martial arts was not limited to kung fu.The veryfirst Korean military training guidebook was based on a Chinese version.During the Japanese invasion of Korea in the 16th century,the Korean army needed an effective way to train a large number of troops.They adopted a training methodology from a Chinese military book called JiXiaoXinShu,written by the famous Chinese general,Qi Jiguang.1.Why did people invent martial arts?A.For keeping fit.B.For selfdefence.C.For petition.D.For attacking others.2.Which is the character of soft martial arts?ing violence to attack others.B.Attacking your oppone nt’s weakness.ing smooth action to defend yourself from damage.D.Defending yourself with powerful hitting and kicking.3.Who spread Karate?A.Chinese army.B.Korean military.C.Japanese troops.D.Chinese migrants.4.Why did Korean army adopt a training methodology from JiXiaoXinShu?A.To train soldiers.B.To keep soldiers fit.C.To attend cultural activities.D.To show admiration for Qi Jiguang.BWhen learning a foreign language,most people fall back on traditionalmethods:reading,writing,listening and repeating.But Brian Mathias’ research team found out that if you gesture with your arms while studying,you can remember the vocabulary better,even months later.As Mathias describes,they had 22 Germanspeaking adults learn a total of 90 invented artificial words over four days.While the test subjects first heard the new vocabulary,they were shown a video of a person making a gesture that matched the meaning of the word.When the word was repeated,the subjects performed the gesture themselves.Five months later,they were asked to translate the vocabulary they had learned into German.Those who performed better on the task showed a higher level of activity in their motor cortex—the part of the brain that is responsible for our body movements.The researchers concluded that the motor cortex contributed to the translation of the vocabulary learned with gestures.The effect did not occur when the subjects were only presented with matching pictures instead of gestures.Another research group led by Leipzig had young adults and eightyearold children listen to new vocabulary for five days,paired with matching pictures or videos of gestures.After two months,the two methods were still tied.But after six months,the adults benefited more from the gestures than the pictures,while the children were helped equally by both.But it is not only the motor ponent itself that promotes learning.The meaning conveyed by the gesture also figures in.“I think we underuse gestures in our classrooms,” GoldinMeadow says.“Good teachers and good listeners use it,but not always in a systematic way.Others don’t necessarily bring it into the class—and it could be used more often and more effectively.”5.What is the finding of Brian Mathias’ research?A.Translation helps vocabulary building.B.Motor cortex interprets body language.C.Gestures facilitate vocabulary learning.D.Memory improves with regular practice.6.What does Leipzig’s research tell us about language learning?A.Adults and children are equally efficient learners.B.Pictures have little influence on language learning.C.Pictures are found more helpful than videos for children.D.Benefits of gestures are more evident in adults in the long run.7.What do the underlined words “figures in” in the last paragraph mean?A.Makes a deal.B.Plays a part.C.Takes a chance.D.Gives a warning.8.What does the author suggest teachers do in the classroom?A.Make better use of gestures.B.Teach listening in a systematic way.C.Abandon traditional teaching methods.D.Do some academic researches on teaching.Ⅱ.完形填空(2022山东烟台三模)On the weekend,I went to the beach nearby for some quality time with myself.After a 1 week,I wanted a place to be alone, 2 on what I did in the past.A few hours later,I noticed a girl of 8 or 9 building a little sandcastle with a moat (护城河) around it and trying to 3 the moat with water.There being no container 4 ,she would go to the waves, 5 her hands and then walk back to her little castle.Sadly,not much water was making to the moat.But she kept trying 6 .So I wished I could help her out, 7 ,I didn’t have a container with me.As watching her,suddenly I 8 that I had a bottle of water in my bag.I quickly 9 in,took it out,and walked over to hand it to her.10 at first,she smiled but shook her head shyly.I reassured her that it would make getting the water much faster.She finally took it from my hands after I11 .Not wanting her to feel 12 ,I walked off the beach right away.In the larger scheme of things,it was a tiny 13 .But in my heart,I also know that when she notices someone needs help in her life,maybe,she would recall thislittle random 14 of kindness by a stranger,which would make her more likely to 15 and give a hand.1.A.rough B.calmC.smoothD.cheerful2.A.carrying B.dependingC.reflectingD.focusing3.A.cover B.packC.decorateD.fill4.A.appropriate B.availableC.alternativeD.absent5.A.fasten B.raiseC.cupD.wave6.A.hopefully B.proudlyC.desperatelyD.curiously7.A.therefore B.otherwiseC.ratherD.however8.A.realized B.desiredC.confirmedD.imagined9.A.broke B.dugC.pushedD.bent10.A.Embarrassed B.SatisfiedC.ConfusedD.Moved11.A.scolded B.insistedC.praisedD.ordered12.A.selfconscious B.strongwilledC.reliableD.openminded13.A.plan B.suggestionC.exampleD.gesture14.A.idea B.chanceC.actD.project15.A.break through B.settle forC.bring forwardD.jump inⅢ.应用文写作假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Steve对中国美食很感兴趣,他想让你推荐一种中国传统美食。
2019届高考英语一轮基础练Unit6Design(含解析)北师大版
Unit 6 Design李仕才Ⅰ阅读理解AWhen I recently revealed to my friends, colleagues, and family members that I would be moving my family to Israel, the reactions were numerous and varied. Some people said it was an expected thing while others asked: Why now? What will you do?For me, making the move to Israel is the fulfillment of a dream that has lasted for my 47 years of life. I have always known that Israel is my home. Over the years Israel has been in my heart, but I have found a number of reasons to put off making it my permanent residence: kids, the economy, education...you name an excuse, and at some point I have probably used it.Truthfully, I believe that I was always just a little bit scared. And of course I still am, with the fear factor that is reported by the press surrounding the Israeli military and economy. However, it has come to the point when I have realized that for over 2 000 years we yearned for this land, and for 47 years I have denied the opportunity to make it my home. I am finally ready to fully grasp this opportunity.Over the years, I have always loved visiting Israel. I have traveled there with my family, and enjoyed introducing thousands of travelers to the country. All of these things that I have come to love about Israel as a tourist are because I get to love my home. And as far as waiting for the "perfect" condition under which to make aliyah, I believe the time is now!I have been asked many times if I am nervous about moving to Israel. Before I answer, I remember that we have overcome the Greeks, the Romans, the Russian killings, Hitler and the Holocaust(大屠杀), and the armies of seven countries.How can I not feel confident that I, and my family, will overcome any difficulties that may come our way? I am not worrying, complaining, crying, or fearing as I prepare to make aliyah. I am proud and excited to say that I am fulfilling a 47-year-old dream;I am going home.1.What does the author want to say in the passage?A. His dream is to come true after 47 years.B. It is a dilemma for him to return to Israel.C. He didn’t live a happy life in Israel.D. It is a latest trend to fulfill everyone’s dream.2.The author didn’t return to Israel before because .A. his children mainly held him backB. he failed to get determinedC. he didn’t save enough moneyD. he hoped to finish his education3.What does the underlined part "make aliyah" mean in the passage?A. To return to Israel.B. To make a decision.C. To live happily.D. To catch a chance.4.It can be inferred from the passage that .A. the author will be happy to meet his relatives in IsraelB. Israel is a familiar word but a strange place for the authorC. the Israeli suffered a lot in the historyD. Israel is still a place between war and chaos【文章大意】本文是一篇讲述个人经历的记叙文。
通用版2019版高考英语一轮复习unit1art高考拆组训练新人教版选修6
Unit 1 Art练(一) 语言知识运用组块专练——练准度(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空In 1994 I was in the midst of a depression(抑郁症). When I was depressed, I __1__.One day I was clearing up the rooms and found a CD covered with __2__. I wiped it off, put it in the __3__ and started washing dishes. A man’s voice, reading poetry, __4__ my house. The sound of the speaker’s voice and the words of the poems reached something deep inside me. I stopped and __5__.I began to take poems into my __6__, not simply reading them, but developing rich relationships with the __7__. I learned many by heart. They became my therapy (疗法) and __8__.Those poems made me wiser and healthier.__9__, in the fall of 2008, poetry __10__ me in a way I had never expected.I had put all my __11__ in a small, local fund (基金). Two months later, the leader of the fund left me a message: “The financial crisis __12__ our fund particularly hard. We’ve lost everything.”I stood there, __13__.Suddenly I heard a poem, __14__, called Kindness in my mind. It felt like the poem had been written for me __15__, for this exact moment, like the perfect helper __16__ on the scene at the instant of an accident. Kindness became my __17__. I read it before going to bed, and at breakfast every morning. It reminded me that this was not a __18__, but a path to sympathy, and I was not walking alone. Even now, I __19__ Kindness several times a week to carry me __20__ the heart of what really matters to me.C.cleaned D.sang解析:选C 根据下句中的“One day I was clearing up the rooms”可知,“我”抑郁时便会打扫房间。
【北师大版】2019版高三英语一轮教师用书 第1部分 必修2 Unit 6 Design 含解析
Unit 6Design(对应学生用书第41页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.abstract adj. 抽象的,深奥的2.straight adj.直的ad v. 直,直接3.artist n. 画家;艺术家4.eyesight n. 视力5.purpose n. 目的,意图6.pattern n. 式样,模式7.downtown ad v. 在市区,往市区adj.市区的8.painter n. 画家;油漆匠9.shade n. (色彩的)浓淡;阴影10.sweat n. 汗11.youth n. 青春;年轻人12.insect n. 昆虫13.creature n. 动物;(有特性或特质的)人14.shallow adj.浅的15.shore n. 岸边16.statue n. 雕像17.castle n. 城堡18.architect n. 建筑师19.ruin v t.毁坏,毁灭20.tomb n. 坟墓21.dynasty n. 朝代,王朝22.temple n. 庙宇,寺庙23.jewellery n. (总称)珠宝24.cottage n. 村舍,小屋25.rent n. 租金26.damp adj.潮湿的27.garage n. 车库28.garbage n. 垃圾,废物29.curtain n. 窗帘Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.imagine v t.想象→imaginative adj.富有想象力的人→imagination n. 想象;想象力2.pain n. 痛苦;疼,痛→painful adj.痛苦的,疼痛的→painfully ad v. 痛苦地3.exhibit v t.展览,显示→exhibition n. 展览会4.poem n. 诗→poet n. 诗人→poetry n. 诗(总称)5.value n.&v t.价值;评价→valuable adj.贵重的,有价值的6.typical adj.典型的→typically ad v. 典型地,有代表性地7.elegant adj.优雅的,高雅的→elegantly ad v. 优雅地8.religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教的;虔诚的9.character n. (书写或印刷的)字,字体→characteristic adj.典型的,特有的n. 特征,特点10.relate v t.把……与……联系起来→related adj.有联系的;相关的→relation n. 关系;联系11.mercy n. 慈悲,怜悯,同情心→merciful adj.仁慈的;宽容的12.bath n. 洗澡;沐浴→bathe v i.洗澡;沐浴13.narrow adj.狭窄的→narrowly ad v. 狭窄地14.conclude v t.结束;推断→conclusion n. 结束;结论Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online to save their valuable(value) time.(2017·北京高考)2.Ours was a relationship(relation) that didn't need a lot of words.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ) 3.He drew the conclusion(conclude) by building on his own investigation. 4.Typically(typical) he would come in late and then say that he had to go early. 5.Ambition is a characteristic(character) of all successful businessmen.6.These two countries had three religious(religion) wars in twenty years.7.I know you are merciful,but you should not be always at the mercy of them.(mercy)8.Generally speaking,an inventor needs a creative imagination,but can you imaginea little boy like him can make so imaginative a model ship?(imagine)9.The woman has written many poems;we can call her a poet in a way.(poet) 10.My car finally came to a narrow road,some parts of which narrowed to only 5meters in width.At the moment,another car ran in my direction.It was running so fast that it narrowly missed hitting mine.How dangerous it was!(narrow)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.fix one's eyes on 注视,凝视2.be deep/lost in thought 陷入深思3.add ...to ... 增添,增加4.match ...with... 使……和……相配5.sort of 有几分地6.come out 出来;出版7.date back(to) 追溯(到)8.relate to 有关,涉及;理解9.try out 试用,试验10.in the shape of 以……的形状11.come up 走近12.share with sb. 与某人共享13.hold one's breath 屏住呼吸14.more than 多于;不只是;非常15.put on 穿上;上演16.agree to 同意Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.True friends are people who you can share everything with.2.The pool is in the shape of a heart.3.Lost/Deep in thought,he was nearly knocked down by a speeding car.4.She sort of pretends that she doesn't really care.5.Seeing his son's new film put on in the local cinema,the mother felt proud. 6.Vic told me that he could hold his breath for more than two minutes underwater. 7.It's said that the traditional friendship between our two peoples can date back to ancient days.8.Mr Black likes trying out his new ideas to invent some useful tools. 9.Listening in class,you'd better fix your eyes on your teacher.10.These size differences relate to how much they think about their own decisions. [拓展联想](对应学生用书第43页)精讲5个考纲单词pain n.疼,痛;痛苦;辛苦;努力[高考佳句]Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)可能第一株植物只是发出了一声痛苦的呼喊或者向它自己的树枝发出一个信息.I had a sharp pain in my lower back.我感到后腰一阵剧痛.②If you want to succeed in the work,you must take pains to do(do)it.如果你想在工作中取得成功,必须要下苦功.[教材原句]The painting,named Poppy,is a typical example of Chen's style.这幅名为《罂粟》的画是陈逸飞艺术风格的典型代表.parents should meet whatever they desire.当今,年轻一代理所当然地认为父母应该满足他们的一切欲望,这是他们的典型特征.②Whenever the young animal is frightened,disturbed,or annoyed,ittypically(typical)rushes to its mother and rubs itself against her body.每当小动物害怕、烦躁或者生气时,它通常会冲到它母亲面前,在母亲身上拱.③This painting is fairly typical of his early works.这幅画是他早期作品中相当典型的代表作.purpose n.目的,意图[高考佳句]When I was 13,my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ·完形填空)那时我13岁,我唯一的目标是成为我们足球队的明星.their new product.这家公司决定在电视上做广告来促销他们的新产品.②Jimmy hit his little brother in the eye,but he didn't do it on purpose.杰米打到了他弟弟的眼睛,但他不是故意的.[教材原句]People to whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days and during festivals.那些和死者有关系的人会在特殊的日子和节日期间做这些祭品.The third one is in relation to(standards of work in all departments.第三方面与所有部门的工作标准的建立有关联.②Your innovation must be related to our school life.你的创意作品一定要与我们的学校生活有关.③The position calls for related(relate)experience in the field and being skilledat using computers.这个岗位需要该领域相关的经验和熟练使用电脑.mercy n.慈悲,怜悯,同情心;仁慈;宽恕[教材原句]He had no mercy so we had to leave fast.他一点也不仁慈,所以我们不得不快点离开.no one will have mercy on you.你犯了如此严重的错误,会受到严厉的惩罚,没人会怜悯你的.②One's happiness must in some measure be always at the mercy of chance.一个人的幸福在某种程度上总得由机遇摆布.诠释3个核心短语fix one's eyes on/upon注视,凝视(stare at)[经典例句]Every eye was fixed on the new girl.每双眼睛都盯着新来的这位小姑娘.(朗文辞典)你应该集中注意力在工作上.②We'd better fix on a date for the meeting.我们最好确定一个开会的日子.链接写作【导学号:33220020】The students were sitting in the classroom and their eyes were fixed on the teachers.①The students were sitting in the classroom with their eyes fixed on theteachers.(with复合结构)②The students were sitting in the classroom, their eyes fixed on theteachers.(独立主格结构)③The students were sitting in the classroom,keeping their eyes fixed on theteachers.(分词短语作状语)date back(to) 追溯到;起始于[教材原句]Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!人们曾经在南北朝时期的墓穴中发现过动物形状的剪纸!到托马斯·爱迪生时代.②The clothes look up to date,but they will soon be out of date.这些衣服看起来是最时髦的,但是不久就会过时.③But in 2017,together with some climbers,I set a date for a cleanup.但在2017年,我和一些登山者确定了一天为清理日.这是一栋追溯至16世纪的古老建筑物.This is an old building dating back to the 16th century.try out试用,试验[教材原句]I was also ready to try out paper-cutting for myself.我也准备自己尝试剪纸.It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team.始于当一位老师建议我参加篮球队员的选拔的时候.②We should try our best to take care of our parents,and make them happy intheir later years.我们应当尽力照顾好我们的父母并使他们晚年幸福.突破2个高考句型(教材P36)Qi Baishi's style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.齐白石的绘画风格常给观赏者留出运用想象力解读其内涵的余地.leaves the audience guessing为leave复合结构.让门开着你就会呼吸到新鲜的空气.②I can't leave such an important matter half undone(undo).我不能让这么重要的一件事情半途而废.③What disappoints me is that she leaves me to finish(finish) the work bymyself.使我失望的是她让我一个人完成这项工作.(教材P36)To emphasise the woman even more,Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress,and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black.为了进一步突出这位女子,陈逸飞在她的扇子和裙子的布料上加入了很多细节,并选择黑色作为女子的背景颜色.to emphasise the woman even more为动词不定式作目的状语,修饰谓语adds.动词不定式作状语时常用来表示谓语动词的目的.为了保暖,我们把所有窗户都关上了.②I hurried through my work so as to/in order to be in time for the wonderfulTV programmes.我匆匆忙忙地忙完这项工作以便能够赶上精彩的电视节目.③Mr.Green and his wife hurried to the station only to be told(tell) that thetrain had left.格林先生和他的妻子匆忙赶到车站,结果却被告知火车已经开走了.[多角快练]——练单词练短语练句型—————————————————(对应学生用书第45页)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. They went abroad with the purpose of making the company go public.2. The CCTV program, People Who Mo v ed China, honors those whose contributionsshould be remembered.3. He's got the right man and wants to try him out on the job.4.He often stands against the fence and talks endlessly with my father aboutgardening problems.5.They came to a conclusion that someone had broken into the room and stolen something important.6. Robots on exhibition were made from recycled materials.7. The doctor sat with his eyes quietly fixed(fix) on his bright face.8.It's typical of him to get (get) up late in the morning.9. I saw some abstract works created(create) by famous artists there.10.Dating from the 1980s,our friendship gave both of us pleasure.Ⅱ.单句改错1.She took pains to seeing that everyone ate well.seeing→see2.Bathing in the fog, we couldn't see the mountain clearly.Bathing→Bathed3.After a few years' civil war, the country's economy lay in ruin.ruin→ruins4.It was typical for him to get angry about this kind of things.for→of5.Reading books, that takes the reader to other worlds, is a wonderful way to enjoy life.that→which6.You make it sound as if I did it with purpose!with→on(对应学生用书第46页)Ⅰ.课文语法填空请根据Lesson 1的课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Xu Beihong, who developed the tradition of combining poetry 1.with painting, was a famous painter. 2. To promote(promote) Chinese art, he held several exhibitions in Asia and Europe. From his painting Racing Horse, we can see a horse 3.running(run) at high speed like a missile across the sky.Qi Baishi, one of China's greatest 4.painters (paint), worked with wood during his early youth. 5.Travelling(travel) across the country between 1902 and 1909, he painted 6.a large number of pictures of scenery. He was good 7.at painting vegetables, flowers, birds and insects.Chen Yifei's soft portraits of 8.beautiful(beauty)women are of great value. The painting,9.whose name is Poppy, is a typical example of his style. The picture shows a woman who 10.sits(sit) alone and is deep in thought.Ⅱ.写作改错双练请根据提示,运用本单元所学知识完成下面的小作文,并改正学生习作. 1.上周我和几个同学去美术馆参观艺术展.(exhibition)2.我们看到了一些由著名艺术家创作的抽象作品,有些相当精彩,以至于我们都盯着观看.(abstract,fix one's eyes on)3.许多作品有着悠久的历史,有一些可以追溯到200年前.(date back to)4.我对抽象艺术作品了解不多,因此一些作品的细节我不太明白.(details) 5.但我发现一些作品充满了想象力,很有价值.(imagination,valuable)6.总之,我真的希望我以前对艺术有更多的了解.(in conclusion)第一步练写作用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文.第二步练改错下面是李明针对本文的习作,其中有5处错误,请你帮他纠正过来.Last week I visited an exhibition in the Art Gallery with several classmates, in that we saw some abstract works create by famous artists. So wonderful some that we fix our eyes on them. With a long history, many works can date back to 200 years ago. Because I know little about abstract works, so I can't understand the details of some works. But I found some works were full of imagination and very valuable. In conclusion, I really hope that I knew more about art before.【答案】Last week I visited an exhibition in the Art Gallery with several classmates, inthatwhich we saw some abstract works createcreated by famous artists. So wonderful ﹨∧aresome that we fix our eyes on them. With a long history, many works can date back to 200 years ago. Because I know little about abstract works, ﹨s o I can't understand the details of some works. But I found some works were full of imagination and veryvaluable. In conclusion, I really hope that I knewknow more about art before.。
最新版2019-2020年人教版八年级英语上册Unit6单元评价检测卷及答案-精编试题
Unit6单元评价检测一、单项选择(共15小题;共15.0分)1. A(n) can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.A. actorB. scientistC. artistD. doctor2. Jimmy an engineer when he up.A. is; growsB. is; is going to growC. is going to be; growsD. is going to be; is going to grow3. It's a good to have breakfast every morning.A. hobbyB. jobC. menuD. skill4. Lucy wants to learn .A. play the pianoB. play pianoC. to play pianoD. to play the piano5. The teacher asks us to practice English every day because he wants us English well.A. speaking; to studyB. speaking; studyingC. speak; to studyD. speak; studying6. --- are you going to achieve(实现) your dream?--- I am going to take lessons.A. What; actingB. How; actingC. What; actD. How; act7. Let me your phone number and I'll call you when I'm free.A. cut downB. turn downC. look downD. write down8. Tom was able himself when he was six.A. dress upB. dresses upC. to dress upD. dressed up9. --- Why are you in such a hurry, John?--- There a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.A. is going to beB. is going to haveC. will haveD. will hold10. The girl plays pingpong every day healthy.A. keepB. to keepC. keepsD. kept11. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercisesto there are no mistakes.A. make sureB. find outC. think ofD. look for12. If you want to improve your relationship your classmates, you must be to them.A. to; friendlyB. with; friendlyC. to; friendD. with; friend13. --- What are you going to do next year?--- I am going to start a hobby like the violin.A. playB. to playC. playingD. to playing14. I am too busy. I time to exercise.A. haveB. have too muchC. have moreD. never have15. --- I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.--- . They often use them to play games instead.A. I hope soB. I don't agreeC. No problemD. Good idea二、完形填空(共10小题;共15.0分)My name is Li Ping. I am a schoolgirl. I am fourteen years old. I am in Grade Eight. When I 16 high school, I am going to college(大学). I want to major 17 math because I am going to 18 a math teacher. I like 19 . If I am a teacher, I will make my class20 . When I am at college, I am going to exercise more to keep21 . I will run every morning. In the afternoon, I want to play22 with my friends. I also like singing, so I am going to23 singing lessons.I enjoy 24 all over the world. When I am free, I am going to interesting places to 25 new things. I also want to make much money and buy good things for my parents. They work hard and they are very tired every day.16. A. start B. am going to startC. finishD. am going to finish17. A. in B. at C. with D. on18. A. is B. do C. be D. doing19. A. playing B. swimming C. listening D. teaching20. A. boring B. fun C. difficult D. terrible21. A. health B. tired C. fit D. unhealthy22. A. soccer B. the soccer C. a basketball D. the tennis23. A. make B. take C. spend D. pay24. A. travel B. to travel C. traveling D. visit25. A. look B. see C. listen D. listen to三、阅读理解(共8小题;共16.0分)ADear Mum,I don't think you understand me. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never let me do something fun like listening to music and playing sports.Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop to do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasn't allowed to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some CDs of computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn't see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I know it was wrong to lie(撒谎) to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mum, I don't like what you did to me! I really love you, Mum, but I wish you could try not to be so strict with me.Love,Zhang Shuai26. Zhang Shuai's mother lets him study all the time because .A. she doesn't understand himB. she doesn't want him to have a wonderful timeC. she wants him to find a good job when he grows upD. she wants him to be the top of his class27. What does the underlined word "allowed" mean in Chinese?A. 同意B. 允许C. 听从D. 命令28. Zhang Shuai knew it was to lie to his mother.A. rightB. excitedC. happyD. wrong29. Why did he put the CDs in his bag?A. Because he didn't want his mother to see them.B. Because he wanted to do homework first.C. Because he wanted to lie to his mother.D. Because he would talk to his father.30. The passage mainly tells us .A. children should try not to have a wonderful timeB. children should study all the timeC. parents should talk to their children oftenD. parents shouldn't be so strict with their childrenBThe Power of DreamWhen your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet. Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football, but he did make it. And, in fact, there's nothing he loves more than playing football. In his school, the skillful youngster is not only thebest player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics(残疾人奥运会的) sport. He proved to everyone there he can go head to head with any other boy. Watching him play is unbelievable. He's fast and he's got a big bag of tricks—he's very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his idol, Messi. So much so that he was invited to go to Spain to meet his idol Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.His coach said he is proving the disability only exists inside our heads and he is challenging the social rules.31. What's wrong with Gabriel Muniz?A. He was born without feet.B. He can't see and hear anything.C. He often argues with his partners.D. He always gives trouble to his family.32. According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz .A. thinks others look down upon himB. is a professional football playerC. prefers playing for a clubD. is a skillful football player33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. The boy's family was surprised he can walk well.B. The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.C. The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life.D. The social has noticed the boy's hard job and talent.四、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10.0分)The winter holiday is coming. What are the students going to do during the winter holiday? We did a survey and this is what we learned. All the students like the winter holiday because there is an important festival—the Spring Festival.Most students say they are going to finish their homework first. After finishing homework, they can have a good time. During the Spring Festival, they are going to visit their friends and relatives(亲戚). They are going to buy some new clothes and good food. Most students are going to watch TV with their families. Some are going to play computer games with friends. Li Lei is going to travel with his parents. They are going to Hainan Island because it's very warm in winter. Huang Jing is going to the countryside to see her grandparents with her parents. Yang Fan is going to take guitar lessons. He loves to play the guitar. Lin Juan is going to play ping-pong every day in the winter holiday. She wants to have a healthy body. I hope all of them can enjoy themselves during the holiday.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
【教育资料】2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修6U2含答案学习精品
2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修6U2含答案一、阅读理解。
About Edinburgh CastleEdinburgh Castle plays an important role in Scotland’s capital. During the Wars of Scottish Independence the castle changed hands many times. In 1314 it was retaken from the English in a sudden night attack by Thomas Randolph, nephew of Robert the Bruce.The castle was home to kings and queens. Queen Margaret died here in 1093, and Mary, Queen of Scots, gave birth to James VI in the royal palace in 1566. From the 1600s onwards the castle was a military(军事的) base. Later it also held prisoners of war. Parts of the castle are still a military base, but it is now a world-famous visitor attraction.Opening HoursThe castle opens daily at 9:30 a.m. Closing time varies seasonally.1 April-30 September:It closes at 6 p.m.1 October-31 March:It closes at 5 p.m.The castle is closed on 25th and 26th December. On January 1st it is open from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. and normal hours start from January 2nd.Last admission is 1 hour before closing.Ticket Types and PricesBeat the queues and book ahead online using our web store for fast-track entry at no extra cost. Members do not need to queue at the ticket office, and simply need to show their card at Visitor Information.PricesChildren under 5 years old go free. They must be accompanied by an adult.Guided ToursA guided tour is included in your ticket price—our guides love sharing their stories.They are experienced, knowledgeable and are always happy to answer questions, so it’s a great way to discover the castle’s amazing past. Guided tours take place throughout the day and the meeting point is through the Portcullis Gate past the audio booth by the clock.【解题导语】该文主要介绍了去爱丁堡城堡游览的相关事宜。
2019版高考英语一轮复习单元检测(三十五)Cloning外研版选修6
单元检测(三十五) CloningⅠ.阅读理解AAn 18yearold who just finished high school has developed a revolutionary device (装置) which allows visually impaired or blind people to be more mobile —after coming up with the idea when he was 12.“To be considered is a real honor. It means the work we're doing is really valuable,” Alex Deans said.The teen, from Ontario in Canada, began creating the tool after becoming curious while helping a visually impaired lady cross the street one day.“She told me that all existing de vices only let users see in one direction so they can't know what's going on around them,” he told GOOD magazine, after seeing she only had a stick and guide dog — two things that are hard to come by.The device, known as iAid, uses GPS (Global Positioning System) and ultrasonic (超声波的) technology to help visually impaired people get around safely.The beltlike tool comes with a control handle and works by using sound waves to discover objects in the users' path and show how close things are to them. The iAid works much like a bat uses sonar (声呐).The teen's invention has been attracting attention and it won the 2015 Weston Youth Innovation Award in May for which Alex was awarded $2,000 at a ceremony at the Ontario Science Centre last month.“The entire group of judges was impressed by Alex's creativity, motivation and dedication (奉献) to building his design over a fouryear period. We look forward to seeing future inventions from this outstanding young inventor,” said Hooley McLaughlin, chief science officer at the Ontario Science Centre.Alex is now working closely with the team at the science centre to hold an exhibition for his invention. He was also given the opportunity to give a presentation at We Day —stadiumsized events where speakers lecture about global issues across the US, Canada, and the UK.Alex will be starting at Montreal's McGill University in the autumn, but hopes the iAid will be approved for US and Canadian rights so that, one day, the device will be available for those who really need it across the world.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
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Unit 6 单元检测B——完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练[完形填空精准练]I remember the first day when I saw Sally playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. She seemed so __1__,but she managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her __2__ nobody could.I began to notice Sally at other times, basketball in hand, playing__3__. She practiced dribbling (运球) and __4__ over and over.One day I asked Sally why she __5__ so much. Without amoment of hesitation she said, “I want to go to college. The only wayI can go is to get a __6__. I'm going to play college basketball and I want to be the best one. I believe that if I am __7__ enough, I will get one. My father has told me that if the dream is big enough, the facts don't __8__.”I __9__ her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her team to __10__. One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting on the grass, her head __11__ in her arms. Slowly and quietly, I __12__ and sat down beside her. “What's wrong?” I asked. “Oh, nothing,”came a soft reply, “I am just too short.” The __13__ told her that at 165 cm she would probably never play for a top team —still less she would be __14__ a scholarship —so she should stop dreaming about college.I felt she was extremely __15__. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were __16__. They didn't understand the __17__ of a dream.The next year, Sally was seen by a college basketball coach after a big game. She was __18__ offered a scholarship and __19__ to the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had __20__ and worked toward for all those years.It's true: if the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.C.strong D.huge解析:选B根据空后的but可知,此处为转折关系,她身材显得如此矮小(small),但是球能越过他们的头顶进篮。
故选B项。
根据第四段中的“at 165 cm she would probably never play for a top team”也可知答案。
2.A.but B.andC.so D.for解析:选A根据“nobody could”可知,“没人能阻止她”与“男生们总是试图阻止她”之间是转折关系。
故选A项。
3.A.still B.againC.well D.alone解析:选D根据下文的“She practiced dribbling (运球) and ________ over and over.”可知,萨莉一遍又一遍练习运球和投篮,并没有比赛,因此,此处指她总是独自(alone)打球。
故选D项。
4.A.passing B.runningC.shooting D.struggling解析:选C根据常识可知,运球动作的下一步应是投篮(shooting)。
故选C项。
5.A.studied B.practicedC.expected D.improved解析:选B根据上文的“She practiced ... over and over.”可知,此处指作者询问萨莉为什么要如此努力练习(practiced)。
故选B项。
6.A.title B.prizeC.scholarship D.reward解析:选C根据第四段最后一句中的“scholarship”可知,此处指萨莉想上大学的唯一途径是获得奖学金(scholarship)。
故选C项。
7.A.good B.braveC.careful D.active解析:选A根据设空前的“I want to be the best one”及空后的“get one”(指前文的scholarship)可知,此处指她相信如果她足够好(good),就能得到奖学金。
故选A项。
8.ck B.talkC.appear D.count解析:选D根据最后一段中的“if the dream is big enough, the facts don't count”可知,父亲告诉萨莉,如果梦想足够大,事实就不算什么(count)。
故选D项。
9.A.encouraged B.respectedC.watched D.helped解析:选C根据语境可知,作者一直在关注萨莉,故此处指作者看着(watched)她这些年从初中升到高中。
故选C项。
encourage意为“鼓励”;respect意为“尊重”;help意为“帮助”。
10.A.victory B.confidenceC.responsibility D.profession解析:选A萨莉一直在刻苦练习,为了自己的梦想而努力。
由此可推测,此处指她带领球队取得胜利(victory),故A项符合语境。
confidence意为“信心”;responsibility意为“责任”;profession意为“职业”。
11.A.dropped B.buriedC.covered D.sunk解析:选B根据本段最后一句中的“so she should stop dreaming about college”可知,教练告诉萨莉她太矮了,无法进入顶尖球队,此时萨莉非常失落,因此应是将头埋在(buried)臂弯里。
故选B项。
drop意为“掉落”;cover意为“覆盖”;sink意为“下沉”。
12.A.walked off B.walked outC.walked around D.walked up解析:选D根据空后的“sat down beside her”可知,此处指作者看到萨莉后,向她走去(walked up),轻轻地坐到她旁边。
故选D项。
walk off意为“离开”;walk out意为“突然离开;退席”;walk around意为“四处走动;闲逛”。
13.A.coach B.teacherC.captain D.leader解析:选A根据第16空前的“those coaches”可知,此处指篮球教练(coach)告诉她,以她的身高,几乎是没有机会到一流的球队去打球的,更不用说获得奖学金了。
故选A项。
14.A.suggested B.sentC.promised D.offered解析:选D still less意为“更不用说”,根据空后的“she should stop dreaming about college”可知,她可能得不到奖学金。
offer本意为“(主动)提供”,此处用be offered表达获得学校提供的奖学金,故选D项。
suggest意为“表明;建议”;send意为“发送”;promise 意为“允诺”。
根据第18空后的“offered a scholarship”也可知答案。
15.A.worried B.excitedC.disappointed D.surprised解析:选C萨莉一直在为上大学的梦想而努力,如今被告知可能得不到奖学金,只能放弃上大学的梦想,萨莉应该是极度失望的(disappointed)。
故选C项。
16.A.great B.wrongC.strict D.cruel解析:选B根据下文“They didn't understand the _______ of a dream.”可知,萨莉的父亲认为教练不懂梦想的力量,因此在否认教练说的话,认为那些教练是错误的(wrong)。
故选B 项。
great意为“很棒的;伟大的”;strict意为“严格的”;cruel意为“残忍的”。
17.A.pressure B.valueC.cause D.power解析:选D根据上文可知,萨莉的父亲说如果梦想足够大,现实中的困难也算不上什么,强调了梦想的力量(power)。
故选D项。
pressure意为“压力”;value意为“价值”;cause意为“原因;理由”。
18.A.exactly B.naturallyC.really D.normally解析:选C根据下文的“She was going to get the college education”可知,萨莉真的(really)获得了一份奖学金。