沪教版九年级英语上册Unit 1 综合测试卷含答案

沪教版九年级英语上册Unit 1 综合测试卷
英语九年级上册HJ版
时间：120分钟满分：120分
第一部分(听力共30分)
一、听对话, 选答案。

(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节:
()1. A. A computer engineer.
B. A writer.
C. A book seller.
()2. A. Some famous paintings.
B. A lot of inventions.
C. Many fashions.
()3. A. The film is wonderful.
B. Lucy nearly missed the film.
C. Lucy doesn't like the film.
()4. A. She went to see her father.
B. She gave her friend a call.
C. She visited her father's friend.
()5. A. Behind Jack.
B. In front of Ann.
C. Between Jack and Ann.
()6. A. A singer. B. A pilot. C. A dancer. ()7. A. Larry. B. John. C. Linda. ()8. A. America.
B. Australia.
C. Canada.
()9. A. He'll be all right.
B. He's going to get down.
C. He may fall down and hurt himself.
()10. A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool.
第二节:
听第11段对话, 回答11、12小题。

()11. When was Norman Bethune born?
A. In 1890.
B. In 1891.
C. In 1892.
()12. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Norman Bethune.
B. Yang Liwei.
C. Great people.
听第12段对话, 回答13～15小题。

()13. What is the man reading?
A. A magazine.
B. A Chinese play.
C. A newspaper.
()14. Where are they going at the weekend?
A. To Beijing Theatre.
B. To Beihai Park.
C. To Beihai Cinema.
()15. When will the performance of Beijing Opera be?
A. At 7: 30 p. m.
B. At 7: 30 a. m.
C. At 6: 30 p. m.
二、听独白, 填信息。

(共5小题, 计10分)
16. Danny’s workroom is in ________ ________.
17. Danny usually gets up at about ________ o’clock.
18. He takes a rest after ________ or ________ hours, but he doesn’t leave his
workroom.
19. He usually keeps working until about ________.
20. Danny is interested in what is around him and he likes looking for ________
________.
第二部分(笔试共90分)
三、完形填空。

(共20小题, 计20分)
A
Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete, and a person __21__ refuses to use the words “I can't”. She was born __22__ the lower half of her legs and has worn prosthetic legs(假肢)all her life. She grew up in Alabama, the US and had an active childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and in the swimming pool. She feels __23__ because her family has treated her the same way they would treat anyone.
When a person is born without legs, there are lots of things that are difficult to do. But Sullivan believes she can do __24__. She chose to do two things that are difficult even with __25__ legs.
As a teenager, she saw a movie that made a big impression on her. Before it was over, Sullivan had made up her mind __26__ an actress.
She earned a degree(学位)in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played roles in theater, television and movies. She has a positive view(积极的观点)of life. She thinks that if you believe you can do something, you __27__ go for it. __28__ when Sullivan's friend asked her whether(是否)she'd like to try running, she said “yes”. She was given a pair of running legs and started running. And she entered the __29__ final in the 2012 London Paralympics(残奥会).
Sullivan's family, friends and fans look up to her as __30__ example of someone who has overcome difficulties and achieved her dreams.
()21. A. who B. which C. where D. when
()22. A. with B. without C. in D. from
()23. A. more lucky B. luck C. lucky D. luckily
()24. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. few things ()25. A. all B. both C. either D. none
()26. A. being B. to be C. be D. to being
()27. A. should B. would C. could D. might
()28. A. Because B. But C. So D. However ()29. A. 100 meters B. 100 meter
C. 100-meters
D. 100-meter
()30. A. an B. a C. her D. /
B
Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __31__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work. ”
At last, one of them said, “What's the use of doing the foolish work?We can __32__ fill the basket. ” __33__ man answered, “That is none of your business. ” The first man said, “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __34__ foolish. ” He __35__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __36__. At last the well was almost __37__.
As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __38__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to __39__ the ring for himself. “You have done so well in this little thing, ” he said, “ __40__ now I know I can believe you with many things. ”
()31. A. finished B. did C. began D. had
()32. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no
()33. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second ()34. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything ()35. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away ()36. A. water B. basket C. well D. work
()37. A. full B. empty C. dirty D. clean
()38. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. If
()39. A. keep B. make C. borrow D. buy
()40. A. what B. why C. when D. that
四、阅读理解。

(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 选出最佳答案。

(共10小题, 计15分)
A
Peng Baier is a young man who has been trying his best to help the blind. Peng lives with his blind grandparents, and he understands that their life is difficult. “Crossing the street is a big challenge for them, ” Peng said. “They must walk carefully. Even so, accid ents can happen everywhere. That’s why we hardly see blind people on the street. ” Peng decided to write a book to create a better life for blind people in China.
Peng did a lot to write the book. For example, he interviewed many blind people to collect information. He also studied textbooks from different schools for the blind. Peng finally completed his handbook called How to Help a Visually Disabled Person. The book is written in two languages, so foreigners can also use it.
At first, Peng printed 2, 000 copies of his book. With the help of the Disabled Persons’ Federation, he gave them to the communities in need. He once faced the problem of getting it printed. With a smile, Peng told how he solved it. “I visited three local investors (投资者), dressed up in a suit and tie. I was lucky. The investors were positive. They promised to support me. They were also glad that they could do something to help the disabled people. ”
()41. We hardly see blind people on the street, because they ______.
A. have a difficult life
B. are afraid of accidents
C. can't walk on the street
D. are unwilling to go shopping
()42. What can we infer from the second paragraph?
A. Peng wrote the book by imagination.
B. Peng invited many blind people to write the book.
C. American people can't understand the book well.
D. Peng made full preparations for writing the book.
()43. What does the underlined word “them”refer to?
A. His books.
B. The people in Disabled Persons' Federation.
C. His problems.
D. The people in the communities.
B
Rachel Carson (1907－1964) was a pioneer of the world's
environmental movement through her writing about the protection
of the natural world. Her book Silent Spring made her well－
known by many people in 1962. It describes the harmful changes
in the environment of using toxic(有害的) chemicals on
farmland.
Carson's career started as a biologist(生物学家)in the US Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published a book, The Sea Around Us, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote(致力于) her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the ocean and both topped the book sales lists.
Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature. It painted a bleak(荒凉的) future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban(禁止) on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides(农药) that farmers used for their crops. Many people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency.
Since her death, Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment. There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honour in America.
()44. What happened to Rachel Carson in 1962?
A. She started to write books.
B. She gave up working as a biologist.
C. Her book The Sea Around Us sold well.
D. Her book Silent Spring made her famous.
()45. What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job?
A. She got an award.
B. She published Silent Spring.
C. The Sea Around Us brought her enough money.
D. The US government took notice of her research.
()46. What does the underlined word “It”in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. The book Silent Spring.
B. The way America thought.
C. The US Bureau of Fisheries.
D. America's Environmental Protection Agency.
C
Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty. He lived in a small
village which lies in Huanggang today. He invented a kind of
printing around 1000 AD(公元). He was the world's first inventor of
this kind of printing. It is about 400 years earlier than this kind of
printing in Germany. The printing is also called the movable type
printing(活字印刷). But how did it work in the past?
First of all, the clay was made into movable types. Then words were engraved(雕刻)carefully onto the types. After that the words were chosen and put in the right order in a box according to the text. Next, the workers brushed ink onto the movable types. Finally the types could be used for printing. They could be used again and again for different books.
The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture. With the help of it, Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly. At the same time, the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time. As a result, more
and more culture communication among countries took place.
The movable type printing, the compass(指南针), gun powder and the paper－making are called four great inventions of ancient China. They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization(文明).
()47. When was the movable type printing invented?
A. Around 1000 AD.
B. Before the Song Dynasty.
C. About 400 years ago.
D. Around 800 AD.
()48. What should the workers do after the words were chosen and put in the right order?
A. Brush ink onto the types.
B. Print by using the types.
C. Engrave words onto the types.
D. Use the types for printing.
()49. How many steps were there in the movable type printing?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
()50. What's the passage mainly about?
A. Four great inventions and their position in the history of human
civilization.
B. The movable type printing and the importance for the culture
communication.
C. How Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing in the Song Dynasty.
D. One of the ancient Chinese cultures.
第二节: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

(共5小题, 计5分)
D
Many years ago, in a city of Arabia, there was a boy called Aladdin.
51. ________ Aladdin's mother worked all day, and sometimes half the night, but Aladdin never helped her.
He was a lazy boy and he did not like to work. 52. ________ Every morning he ran through the streets to the market. There, he talked and laughed and played with his friends all day. 53. ________ And every night his mother said to him, “Oh, Aladdin, Aladdin! You are a lazy boy! When are you going to do some work, my son? If you do something bad to people, you will be sent to prison！”
One day, while Aladdin was playing with his friends in the market, he saw an old woman trying to carry a box. 54. ________ So he wanted to help her. He was shocked when he saw the old woman's face. The face was sweaty and tired and it was his mother's face. He felt very ashamed. From then on, he began to work hard and tried his best to help his mother. 55. ________ And his mother was very happy with his son's big change.
五、根据所给汉语意思, 完成句子。

(共5小题, 计10分)
56. 这个商店所有的东西都是用使用过的筷子做的。

Everything in the store _______________________________ used chopsticks. 57. 不要向杯子里倒茶了。

茶水溢出来了。

Don’t pour tea into the cup. It ______________.
58. 为了确保国家和人民的安全, 党和政府做了很大的努力。

The Party and the government have made great efforts to ____________ of the safety of the country and the people.
59. 他尽最大努力将大象群引导到自然保护区。

He tried his best ______ the elephant group ______ the natural reserve.
60. 他昨天给我们提的建议多么有用啊！
____________ advice he offered us yesterday!
六、短文填空。

(共10小题, 计10分)
When I was young, I was always frustrated(挫败的), and almost everything ended in failure. I 61. ________ out everywhere all day. When my father saw me like that, he 62. ________ to cheer me up.
One day, he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it. I 63. ________ it salty. My father said he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup. And then, he led 64. ________ to a lake, where he threw a big handful of salt into the lake, and scooped (舀)a spoonful of water and let me 65. ________ it again. He asked, “Does it taste 66. ________? ”“Not at all. ”I answered. My father said, “Now you may know, the root(根源)of your pains: You 67. ________ just a cup of water, not a lake. Be a lake and you won’t feel sad anymore. ”
I came to understand my 68. ________ purpose. I felt sad that my heart was as
69. ________ as a cup of water without dreams.
To be a lake with great 70. ________, your feelings of failures and frustrations will be melted(融化) like the salt thrown into the lake.
七、任务型阅读。

(共5小题, 计10分)
On Dec. 2, 2019, a man named Zhu Youyong was honored the title“Role Model of the Times”because of his contributions. But seeing Zhu Youyong work in the fields with his dirty clothes, you would never guess that he is a globally famous plant pathologist(植物病理学家) nowadays.
He won lots of prizes, but these achievements(成就) alone are not enough for him. Zhu wants to see his research results can really help farmers live a better life.
Zhu says that he is simply a farm worker. “After all, I am just a farmer who knows how to grow crops, s o my research subjects are all based on the farmers’ needs. Seeing my research findings actually put into use in daily lives has given me much more satisfaction(满足) than winning the top award, ”Zhu says.
In 2015, the Chinese Academy of Engineering decided to help the poor Lancang County, and Zhu volunteered to take up the task. From 2015 to 2019, he spent more than 400 days living and working in the mountains. In order to communicate with the local people, Zhu started learning the Lahu language from the beginning. To change the mind of the villagers, he went from door to door to introduce scientific farming ways and went into the fields to show them the technique in person.
Since November 2019, Zhu has also been working with Pinduoduo to provide the course to help the villagers sell the products directly to others.
71. What does Zhu wear in the fields?
He wears __________________ in the fields.
72. What's Zhu's hope about his research results?
His hope is that they can help farmers ________________.
73. Where do all Zhu's research subjects come from?
His research subjects all come from __________________.
74. How long did Zhu spend in the mountains from 2015 to 2019?
Zhu spent __________________in the mountains from 2015 to 2019.
75. What does the unde rlined word “them” refer to in the passage?
It refers to______________________.
八、补全对话。

(共5小题, 计5分)
在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话完整。

A: Morning, Wang Juan.
B: 76. ________________.
A:I heard that you won the first prize in the speech competition of your school.
Congratulations!
B: Thank you. You know July 1 is our Party's birthday. We had the speech competition for celebrating it.
A: 77. __________________________________?
B:Yes. I talked about the history of our great Party and the great changes in our country in my speech.
A: Oh, we are also preparing some activities for it these days.
B: 78. __________________________________?
A: An art show and a big singing competition.
B: A singing competition? 79. ________________________?
A: It will be held on the afternoon of June 25.
B: I like singing. Can I watch it?
A: 80. __________. You can come to my school at 2: 00 that day and we'll meet at the school gate.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
九、书面表达。

(共1题, 计15分)
榜样, 就是那些闪耀着奋进之光的人。

榜样是明灯, 为我们指引方向。

他们的思想品格感召着我们, 他们的言行举止激励着我们, 榜样的力量是无穷的。

在你的成长过程中, 一定有很多值得学习的榜样, 比如亲人、老师、同学、朋友……请以“The power of an example”为题, 写一篇英语短文谈一谈你心中的榜样以及他/她的优秀品质对你产生的影响。

要求: 词数: 80－100。

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参考答案
第一部分听力
听力材料：
一、第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段
对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1. M：I like to read Simon Smith's works.
W：So do I. It is said that he writes on his computer. And his new book will come out next week.
Q：What is Simon Smith?
2. M：Your friend tells me you want to become an inventor.
W：Yes. So I'm interested in the exhibition. Would you like to go with me?
Q：What things are most probably on show?
3. W：I'm home, Dad.
M：You've come back early, Lucy. Isn't the film good?
W：Yes, very nice. You really can't miss it.
Q：Which is right?
4. M：I called you yesterday, but you weren't in.
W：Oh, I called on a friend of my father's.
Q：What did the woman do yesterday?
5. M：Who is on your right and on your left, Lucy?
W：Jack sits on my left and Ann sits on my right.
Q：Where does Lucy sit?
6. W：You sing so well. Are you going to be a singer?
M：No. I like singing and dancing, but I want to be a pilot.
Q：What does the man want to be?
7. W：Hello, this is Linda. Is Larry there?
M：Hello, this is John speaking. Larry has gone to Beijing.
Q：Who is answering the telephone?
8. M：Mary, it's you! You've come back to New York so soon. Did you enjoy
yourself during the holiday?
W：Very much. I visited many places of interest in Australia.
M：Australia? I thought you had been to Canada.
Q：Where did Mary come back from?
9. W：Don't climb that high. You may fall to the ground and hurt yourself.
M：Don't worry. I've done this many times.
Q：What does the man mean?
10. M：Wow, what a nice scarf! Did you buy it in Shanghai?
W：No. I bought it in Hangzhou last month. You know Hangzhou is famous for silk.
Q：What is the woman's scarf made of?
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话，回答11、12小题。

M：Why is Norman Bethune one of the most famous heroes?
W：Because he gave his life to helping the Chinese people.
M：When was Norman Bethune born?
W：Let me think. He was born in 1890.
M：I think there are many heroes among the people in our lives.
W：Yes, I agree. My hero is Yang Liwei.
M：When did Yang Liwei become an astronaut?
W：After he trained for five years.
听第12段对话，回答13～15小题。

M：Susan, please pass me a copy of China Daily.
W：Here you are.
M：I want to find out what's on this weekend.
W：Is there anything good?
M：A performance of Beijing Opera is showing on Saturday evening. Do you like Beijing Opera?
W：Oh, yes. When and where will it be?
M：At 7：30 p. m. in Beihai Park.
W：Let's go and see it, OK?
M：Good idea!
二、本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。

请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列
各题。

Danny is an inventor. His job is to invent new things. He works when he has got a good idea. His workroom is in his house, so he can work whenever he wants to. Sometimes he works seven days a week. Sometimes he doesn't work for days.
Danny usually gets up at about five o'clock. He makes some tea and starts to work at six. He has a rest after two or three hours, but he doesn't leave his workroom. He usually stops working at about nine in the evening. He thinks about his work most of the time, even when he is out. He is interested in what is around him and he likes looking for new ideas.
听力答案：
一、1～5: BBACC6～10: BBBAA11～15: ACCBA
二、16. his house17. 5/five18. two; three
19. 9/nine20. new ideas
第二部分笔试
三、A 21～25: ABCAB 26～30: BACDA
B 31. C32. B33. A34. A
35. D点拨：pick up意为“捡起”, put away意为“收好”, take away
意为“带走”, 而throw away意为“扔掉、丢弃”, 符合文意, 为正确选
项。

36～40: ABBAD
四、A 41～43: BDA B 44～46: DCA
C 47～50: AACB
D 51～55: DBCEG
五、56. is made of57. runs over58. make sure
59. to lead; to60. What useful
六、61. hung62. decided63. found
64. me65. taste66. salty67. are
68. father's 69. small 70. dreams
七、71. dirty clothes 72. live a better life
73. farmers' needs74. more than 400 days
75. the villagers
八、76. Good morning
77. Can/Could you tell me more about your speech
78. What activities are you preparing
79. When will your singing competition/it be held
80. Sure/No problem/Of course
九、The power of an example
Everyone may appreciate the heroes in the society. So do I. The heroes can be regarded as the examples in our daily life. I want to learn from Yang Liwei who is a Chinese astronaut.
Yang Liwei is so great. He is the first man to go into space in China. It's very dangerous to go into space. But Yang is never afraid of it. His great bravery and perseverance always bring out the best in me. I admire him because he can overcome all kinds of difficulties in training and face all the dangers in space.
I want to be a great man like Yang Liwei. To achieve my dream, I'll work hard and face all kinds of challenges like him. I think I can succeed.。