Unit 27 Behaviour

Unit 27 Behaviour
Ⅰ 学习目标 Speaking and vocabulary disrespectful, respect, awkward, revolting, familiar, gentlemanly, unhygienic, unprofessional, misinterpreted, sneeze, swear, curse, context, infuriate Reading and vocabulary concept, dispenser, greet, device, disapprove, uneasy, aural, confusion, standardization, awkwardness, overdue, liar, dialect, spinach, excessive, undivided, display, apparent, dumbness, formal, tactful, straightforward, opinionated Grammar extension 单词 obligation, necessity, inappropriate, funeral, punctual Listening and speaking socialise, stumble, status, interrogation, pause, tempt, unclear, summarise, restate, distract, over-emotional, charm, unconsciously Task resent, defensive, flatmate, protective, hint, spoil, dilemma Writing explosive, expectation, conversational, paragraph, concise, courteous, overuse, cliché, punctuation, courtesy, sign-off, neglect, recipient, annoyance, abbreviation, overdo, oblivious, convey, dispatch, herewith, sum, dinosaur, print, endeavour, acquire, retail, outlet Speaking
and vocabulary drop in, show respect to Reading and vocabulary be supposed to, put sb. down, make light of, get one's mind off, go into details, turn into,
out of the blue, be tired of, disapprove of Grammar extension the other night, calm down, do sb. a favour Listening and speaking dry up, be unsure of, look sb. in the eye, come across, get across Task drop a hint, drop out, get emotional, close up, play a role in, devote oneself to, be keen to do, at
one's wit's end Writing for the sake of, as far as, in accordance, out of print, out of place, make it 句型 1．The reason why... is that... 2．The more..., the better... 3．There is no point in doing... 交际用语语法
1．Making suggestions: You/She could always try... 2．Talking about the wrong things to do: It is best not to... 3．Talking about the right thing to do: The main thing to get across is... 1．情态动词的用法短语 2．定语从句Ⅱ 质量检测
形成性检测
一、词组互译
A：英译汉：
1．out of the blue_______________ 3．get one's mind off_______________ 5．put sb. down_______________ 7．for the sake of_______________ 9．washed
out_______________ B：汉译英：
1．顺便拜访某地_______________ 3．偶遇_______________
5．详述，逐一说明_______________ 7．正视某人_______________
9．渴望做某事_____________
二、用括号里词或词组的适当形式填空
2．dry up_______________ 4．get emotional_______________ 6．pull oneself together_______________ 8．look out of place_______________ 10．last but not least_______________ 2．应该做某事_______________
4．退出参加（比赛等）_______________ 6．在…中扮演角色_______________
8．投入，献身于_______________ 10．与某人详尽地商议某事______________
1．Some men earn their living by playing football, we call these ______ footballers.（profession） 2．After class, the teacher thanked her pupils for being so ______.（cooperate）
3．The store has a special department to handle customer ______.（complain）4．It was on your ______ that we hired that new typist.（recommend） 5．It was very ______ of you to send me a get-well card.（consider）
6．That nasty child is an ______ to his parents.（embarrass）
7．Children with ______ parents often do better at school than those without.（support） 8．He has a very ______ manner, so few people like him.（offend）
9．______ speaking, I feel great sympathy with you, but I still think you are wrong. （emotion）
10．Milk has a ______ to go sour in hot weather; that's why it has to be stored in the refrigerator.（tend）三、单项选择
1．―Do you have a minute? I've got something to tell you. ―Ok, ______
you make it short. A．now that B．if only
C．as long as
D．as far as
2．A small car is big enough for a family of three ______ you need more space for baggage. A．once B．because C．if D．unless 3．―Christmas is
drawing near. Are you going home for the holiday?
―I haven't decided yet. I ______ go home, but it depends on the weather. A．must B．may C．need D．will 4．“How ______ you talk to me like that?” the teacher said angrily. A．may B．will C．must
D．dare
5．Dolly wants to cycle round the world and she is really keen ______ the idea. A．on B．for C．at D．with 6．Have you ever crossed the road ______ to someone you recognize?
A．avoid talking B．avoid to talk
C．to avoid talking D．avoiding to talk
7．During the test we were supposed to stay in our seats, keep our eyes on our work, ______ to anyone.
A．but could not talk B．instead of speaking C．rather than speak D．and not speak 8．The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common
______ in many parts of the city. A．look B．sign C．sight D．appearance
9．It is sometimes possible for a student to master English grammar and
______ a large vocabulary. A．acquire
B．enquire
C．require
D．achieve D．get over
10．The teacher tried to explain the problem, but the explanation did not ______ to the class. A．get down B．get along C．get across 11．I ______ make this radio work even if I have to stay all night.
A．may B．dare C．will D．would 12．Will you ______ me a favor and look after my bike while I'm in the bank?
A．give B．make C．do D．bring
13．I don't know the reason ______ you were absent from the meeting, but I'm sure that someone
will tell me the reason ______ you haven't told me. A．why; why B．why; that C．that; why 14．We'd like to do ______ we can ______ the poor.
D．which; that
A．how; help B．what; to help C．whatever; help D．however; to help 15．In his speech. Marks made the point _____ far more people died from smoking than from
taking drugs. A．what B．where C．which D．that 四、完形填空
Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to 1 .
I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph 2 we realized we were 3 Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand-new $ 20 bill. I was so 4 because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on 5 seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line. 6 I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I 7 I had not actually handed my money to the cashier. I had just 8 out, and nobody had noticed.
I felt terrible.
My conscience（良心）opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn't 9 over it. I just couldn't go back to the cashier and 10 for my stolen pizza.I was so upset that I 11 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream for 12 that someone would say, “Hey, Jeff, why don't you use the change 13 the pizza instead of that nice, new $ 20 bill?” I was not so 14 of my cash now.
For the next two years, whenever I was 15 of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Don't think about it.”
I have learned two things from this 16 . Maybe I was a feel for 17 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a 18 pizza. But the real lesson is that even if
you get away from what you have done, your conscience will 19 up with you.
This reflects the saying, “A coward（胆小鬼）dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a“ 20 ”and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice. 1．A．care 2．A．when 3．A．lost
4． A．excited 5．A．rest 6．A．Unluckily 7．A．forgot 8．A．worked 9．A．look 10．A．pay 11．A．meant 12．A．hope 13．A．into 14．A．sure 15．A．warned 16．A．experience 17．A．turning 18．A．free 19．A．make 20．A．coward 五、阅读理解
A
When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.
A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you'll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don't want an end to the relationship.
The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First,
don't let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you're wrong-even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, e ven the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend' s point of view（观点）. And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles（生活方式）change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture（培养）. 1．What would be the best title for the text?
B．share B．while B．tired B．worried B．drink B．Actually B．recognized B．left B．get B．ask B．wanted B．surprise B．with B．upset B．thought B．experiment B．giving B．cheap B．wake B．hero
C．spare C．however C．hungry C．satisfied C．travel C．noticed C．walked C．turn C．apologize C．hoped C．fear C．for C．proud C．reminded C．story C．handing C．plain C．catch C．loser
D．explain D．as D．anxious D．encouraged D．food D．realized D．found D．think D．send D．refused D．anger D．from D．pleased D．told D．mistake D．taking D．delicious D．put D．fool
C．Disappointedly D．Finally
A．Easy Ways to Make Friends
B．Ups and Downs in Friendship
C．How to Mend a Troubled Friendship D．How to Take the Lead in Making Friends
2．The “wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person ______. A．who has been mistaken for another B．who has been blamed unfairly C．who
has treated friends badly D．who has admitted his mistakes
3．According to the text a friendship can last long only if ______. A．we have much in common B．we know our friends mistakes C．we treat our disagreements wisely D．we have know one another for long
4．What should we do if we follow the author's second suggestion? A．Stick to our own prints of view. B．Avoid making mistakes. C．Make an apology first. D．Change our lifestyles.
B
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

A Working Woman's Dilemma
Dear Doctor,
My husband and I got married in 1990 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was veryhappy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago our youngest child went toschool and I thought I might go back to work.
My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all ofthe things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business. After several weeks of job-hunting, I found my present job, which is working for a smallpublic relations firm. At
fir st, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “Myclever little wife can run that company she's working for.”
But as his joking remark approached reality, my husband stopped talking to me about myjob. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I'm now making more money thanhe is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car.
Because of our combined incomes, my husbandand I can do many things that we had always dreamed of doing, but we don't do these thingsbecause he is very unhappy.
We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in
front of our friends. Forthe first time in our marriage, I think there is a possibility that our marriage may come to an end.I love my husband very much, and I don't want him to feel inferior, but I also love my job. Ithink I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don't know how. Can you give me some advice ? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?
Please help.
“Distressed”
1．What do you think shows her husband was supportive?
感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。